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authorKyösti Mälkki <kyosti.malkki@gmail.com>2012-03-17 08:09:14 +0100
committerRudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>2012-03-25 20:17:51 +0200
commite77b9a0ab79d930e76c8713bd6fb05c2e7dfbd9e (patch)
treeda41ea798336b179fdac4464b989ef7e577b00e3
parent8a85bccd8404c705891ae9f3851952ff8bfa1f76 (diff)
downloadcoreboot-e77b9a0ab79d930e76c8713bd6fb05c2e7dfbd9e.tar.xz
Replace ramtest pattern to assist in DIMM configuration
This is developer's testtool. Output from a "rotate ones" -style pattern helps figure out how DIMM addresses are encoded or routed on a certain mainboard. Scattered test should cover every data and address lines on the memory bus, but is probably limited to the first bank of first DIMM. Change-Id: I533a7a873bcc434f99e7faed9dc9337d9ab64196 Signed-off-by: Kyösti Mälkki <kyosti.malkki@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <patrick@georgi-clan.de> [pg: rebase] Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/294 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>
-rw-r--r--src/lib/ramtest.c185
1 files changed, 94 insertions, 91 deletions
diff --git a/src/lib/ramtest.c b/src/lib/ramtest.c
index e118062c26..3457210735 100644
--- a/src/lib/ramtest.c
+++ b/src/lib/ramtest.c
@@ -47,100 +47,114 @@ static void phys_memory_barrier(void)
#endif
}
-static void ram_fill(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
+/**
+ * Rotate ones test pattern that access every bit on a 128bit wide
+ * memory bus. To test most address lines, addresses are scattered
+ * using 256B, 4kB and 64kB increments.
+ *
+ * @idx Index to test pattern (0=<idx<0x400)
+ * @addr Memory to access on @idx
+ * @value Value to write or read at @addr
+ */
+static inline void test_pattern(unsigned short int idx,
+ unsigned long *addr, unsigned long *value)
{
- unsigned long addr;
- /*
- * Fill.
- */
-#if !defined(__ROMCC__)
- printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "DRAM fill: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx\n", start, stop);
-#else
- print_debug("DRAM fill: ");
- print_debug_hex32(start);
- print_debug("-");
- print_debug_hex32(stop);
- print_debug("\n");
-#endif
- for(addr = start; addr < stop ; addr += 4) {
- /* Display address being filled */
- if (!(addr & 0xfffff)) {
-#if !defined(__ROMCC__)
- printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "%08lx \r", addr);
-#else
- print_debug_hex32(addr);
- print_debug(" \r");
-#endif
- }
- write_phys(addr, (u32)addr);
- };
- /* Display final address */
-#if !defined(__ROMCC__)
- printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "%08lx\nDRAM filled\n", addr);
-#else
- print_debug_hex32(addr);
- print_debug("\nDRAM filled\n");
-#endif
+ uint8_t j, k;
+
+ k = (idx >> 8) + 1;
+ j = (idx >> 4) & 0x0f;
+ *addr = idx & 0x0f;
+ *addr |= j << (4*k);
+ *value = 0x01010101 << (j & 7);
+ if (j & 8)
+ *value = ~(*value);
}
-static int ram_verify_nodie(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
+/**
+ * Simple write-read-verify memory test. See console debug output for
+ * any dislocated bytes.
+ *
+ * @start System memory offset, aligned to 128bytes
+ */
+static int ram_bitset_nodie(unsigned long start)
{
- unsigned long addr;
- int i = 0;
- /*
- * Verify.
- */
+ unsigned long addr, value, value2;
+ unsigned short int idx;
+ unsigned char failed, failures;
+ uint8_t verbose = 0;
+
#if !defined(__ROMCC__)
- printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "DRAM verify: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx\n", start, stop);
+ printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "DRAM bitset write: 0x%08lx\n", start);
#else
- print_debug("DRAM verify: ");
+ print_debug("DRAM bitset write: 0x");
print_debug_hex32(start);
- print_debug_char('-');
- print_debug_hex32(stop);
print_debug("\n");
#endif
- for(addr = start; addr < stop ; addr += 4) {
- unsigned long value;
- /* Display address being tested */
- if (!(addr & 0xfffff)) {
+ for (idx=0; idx<0x400; idx+=4) {
+ test_pattern(idx, &addr, &value);
+ write_phys(start + addr, value);
+ }
+
+ /* Make sure we don't read before we wrote */
+ phys_memory_barrier();
+
#if !defined(__ROMCC__)
- printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "%08lx \r", addr);
+ printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "DRAM bitset verify: 0x%08lx\n", start);
#else
- print_debug_hex32(addr);
- print_debug(" \r");
+ print_debug("DRAM bitset verify: 0x");
+ print_debug_hex32(start);
+ print_debug("\n");
#endif
- }
- value = read_phys(addr);
- if (value != addr) {
- /* Display address with error */
+ failures = 0;
+ for (idx=0; idx<0x400; idx+=4) {
+ test_pattern(idx, &addr, &value);
+ value2 = read_phys(start + addr);
+
+ failed = (value2 != value);
+ failures |= failed;
+ if (failed && !verbose) {
#if !defined(__ROMCC__)
- printk(BIOS_ERR, "Fail: @0x%08lx Read value=0x%08lx\n", addr, value);
+ printk(BIOS_ERR, "0x%08lx wr: 0x%08lx rd: 0x%08lx FAIL\n",
+ start + addr, value, value2);
#else
- print_err("Fail: @0x");
- print_err_hex32(addr);
- print_err(" Read value=0x");
+ print_err_hex32(start + addr);
+ print_err(" wr: 0x");
print_err_hex32(value);
- print_err("\n");
+ print_err(" rd: 0x");
+ print_err_hex32(value2);
+ print_err(" FAIL\n");
#endif
- i++;
- if(i>256) {
+ }
+ if (verbose) {
#if !defined(__ROMCC__)
- printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Aborting.\n");
-#else
- print_debug("Aborting.\n");
-#endif
- break;
+ if ((addr & 0x0f) == 0)
+ printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "%08lx wr: %08lx rd:",
+ start + addr, value);
+ if (failed)
+ printk(BIOS_DEBUG, " %08lx!", value2);
+ else
+ printk(BIOS_DEBUG, " %08lx ", value2);
+ if ((addr & 0x0f) == 0xc)
+ printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "\n");
+#else
+ if ((addr & 0x0f) == 0) {
+ print_dbg_hex32(start + addr);
+ print_dbg(" wr: ");
+ print_dbg_hex32(value);
+ print_dbg(" rd: ");
}
+ print_dbg_hex32(value2);
+ if (failed)
+ print_dbg("! ");
+ else
+ print_dbg(" ");
+ if ((addr & 0x0f) == 0xc)
+ print_dbg("\n");
+#endif
}
}
- /* Display final address */
-#if !defined(__ROMCC__)
- printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "%08lx", addr);
-#else
- print_debug_hex32(addr);
-#endif
-
- if (i) {
+ if (failures) {
+ post_code(0xea);
#if !defined(__ROMCC__)
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "\nDRAM did _NOT_ verify!\n");
#else
@@ -168,18 +182,13 @@ void ram_check(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
* are tested. -Tyson
*/
#if !defined(__ROMCC__)
- printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Testing DRAM : %08lx - %08lx\n", start, stop);
+ printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Testing DRAM at: %08lx\n", start);
#else
- print_debug("Testing DRAM : ");
+ print_debug("Testing DRAM at: ");
print_debug_hex32(start);
- print_debug("-");
- print_debug_hex32(stop);
print_debug("\n");
#endif
- ram_fill(start, stop);
- /* Make sure we don't read before we wrote */
- phys_memory_barrier();
- if (ram_verify_nodie(start, stop))
+ if (ram_bitset_nodie(start))
die("DRAM ERROR");
#if !defined(__ROMCC__)
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Done.\n");
@@ -198,19 +207,14 @@ int ram_check_nodie(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
* are tested. -Tyson
*/
#if !defined(__ROMCC__)
- printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Testing DRAM : %08lx - %08lx\n", start, stop);
+ printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Testing DRAM at : %08lx\n", start);
#else
- print_debug("Testing DRAM : ");
+ print_debug("Testing DRAM at : ");
print_debug_hex32(start);
- print_debug("-");
- print_debug_hex32(stop);
print_debug("\n");
#endif
- ram_fill(start, stop);
- /* Make sure we don't read before we wrote */
- phys_memory_barrier();
- ret = ram_verify_nodie(start, stop);
+ ret = ram_bitset_nodie(start);
#if !defined(__ROMCC__)
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Done.\n");
#else
@@ -248,4 +252,3 @@ void quick_ram_check(void)
}
phys_memory_barrier();
}
-