cbfstool: autocreate trampoline

Add the code necessary to create the linux trampoline blob.
Don't enforce this for the in-coreboot build or use objcopy
to produce linux_trampoline.o as it is a bit trickier to get
all the details right than I had hoped:
 - you have to know the elf architecture of the host machine
 - you might have to have more tools (xxd, perl, etc) installed

Change-Id: I9b7877c58d90f9fb21d16e0061a31e19fffa2470
Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/12505
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: Martin Roth <martinroth@google.com>

1 files changed, 133 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/util/cbfstool/linux_trampoline.S b/util/cbfstool/linux_trampoline.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..65819e948b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/cbfstool/linux_trampoline.S
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+/*
+ * linux_trampoline
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Patrick Georgi <patrick@georgi-clan.de>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+/* NOTE: THIS CODE MUST REMAIN POSITION INDEPENDENT
+ *       IT SHOULDN'T USE THE STACK
+ *       AND IN GENERAL EXPECT NOTHING BUT RAM TO WORK
+ */
+.code32
+.data
+
+#include "linux_trampoline.h"
+#define HEADER_SIG 0x4f49424c // LBIO little endian
+#define CB_TAG_FORWARD 0x11
+#define CB_TAG_MEMORY 0x1
+#define CB_TAG_FRAMEBUFFER 0x12
+
+#define E820_NR_OFFSET 0x1e8
+#define LINUX_ENTRY_OFFSET 0x214
+#define E820_OFFSET 0x2d0
+
+.trampoline_start:
+
+cld
+xor %edx, %edx
+mov $0, %ecx
+
+.headerSearch:
+mov $0x10000, %ebx
+add %ecx, %ebx
+mov (%ecx), %eax
+cmp $HEADER_SIG, %eax
+je .headerSearchDone // found the header
+add $16, %ecx
+cmp %ecx, %ebx
+jne .headerSearch
+
+.headerSearchDone:
+cmp %ecx, %ebx // reached the end == not found anything?
+je 2f // give up
+
+// we assume the checksum is okay, no test
+mov 4(%ecx), %ebx
+add %ecx, %ebx // ebx = cb_header + header_bytes
+mov 20(%ecx), %ecx // ecx = table_entries
+
+.tableScan:
+cmp $CB_TAG_FORWARD, (%ebx)
+jne .testMemory
+
+/* forward tag: assume 32bit pointer */
+mov 8(%ebx), %ecx
+jmp .headerSearch
+
+.testMemory:
+cmp $CB_TAG_MEMORY, (%ebx)
+jne .testFramebuffer
+
+/* memory tag: copy e820 map and entry count. also determine alt_mem_k */
+mov 4(%ebx), %eax
+sub $8, %eax
+shr $2, %eax /* eax = number of dwords of e820 data */
+cmp $(32 * 5), %eax /* linux wants at most 32 entries of 5 dwords */
+jng 1f
+mov $(32 * 5), %eax /* only copy 32 entries */
+1:
+mov %eax, %esi
+mov $5, %edi
+div %edi
+mov %eax, (LINUX_PARAM_LOC + E820_NR_OFFSET)
+mov %esi, %eax
+xchg %eax, %ecx
+lea 8(%ebx), %esi /* e820 data source */
+mov $(LINUX_PARAM_LOC + E820_OFFSET), %edi
+rep movsl
+xchg %eax, %ecx
+jmp .endScan
+
+.testFramebuffer:
+cmp $CB_TAG_FRAMEBUFFER, (%ebx)
+jne .endScan
+/* TODO: handle framebuffer tag */
+
+.endScan:
+add 4(%ebx), %ebx
+dec %ecx
+jnz .tableScan
+
+/* Setup basic code and data segment selectors for Linux
+**
+** Flat code segment descriptor:
+**   selector: 0x10
+**   base    : 0x00000000
+**   limit   : 0xFFFFFFFF
+**   type    : code, execute, read
+**
+** Flat data segment descriptor:
+**   selector: 0x18
+**   base    : 0x00000000
+**   limit   : 0xFFFFFFFF
+**   type    : data, read/write
+**
+** Use TRAMPOLINE_ENTRY_LOC as a scratchpad.
+*/
+mov  $TRAMPOLINE_ENTRY_LOC, %eax
+sgdt (%eax)
+mov  2(%eax), %ebx
+movl  $0x0000ffff, 16(%ebx)
+movl  $0x00cf9b00, 20(%ebx)
+movl  $0x0000ffff, 24(%ebx)
+movl  $0x00cf9300, 28(%ebx)
+
+/* finally: jump to kernel */
+mov $LINUX_PARAM_LOC, %esi
+jmp *(LINUX_PARAM_LOC + LINUX_ENTRY_OFFSET)
+
+
+2:
+hlt
+jmp 2b
+
+.trampoline_end: