first shot of legacybios emulation.

does not work yet.. sorry :-(


git-svn-id: svn://svn.coreboot.org/coreboot/trunk@1119 2b7e53f0-3cfb-0310-b3e9-8179ed1497e1

51 files changed, 27688 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/util/extensions/README.extensions b/util/extensions/README.extensions
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..53f7fdace8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/README.extensions
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+Here you will find several extensions to LinuxBIOS that are implemented
+as ELF payloads. They can be used either with the LinuxBIOS ELF loader
+or by etherboot.
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/.cvsignore b/util/extensions/legacybios/.cvsignore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f6dd9d0632
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/.cvsignore
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+obj-*
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/Makefile b/util/extensions/legacybios/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..477a3af7b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+# tag: Makefile for the legacy bios emulation
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2003 Stefan Reinauer
+#
+# See the file "COPYING" for further information about
+# the copyright and warranty status of this work.
+#
+
+# FIXME: limitations of this makefile:
+#   - needs vgabios.rom even if its not used
+#   - builds x86emu even if it's not used.
+
+
+ARCH     := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ -e s/x86_64/amd64/)
+TOPDIR   := $(shell /bin/pwd)
+BUILDDIR ?= $(TOPDIR)/obj-$(ARCH)
+VPATH    := $(TOPDIR)/include:$(TOPDIR)/util:$(BUILDDIR)
+
+include $(TOPDIR)/Rules.make
+
+CFLAGS_DEBUG := -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -Wshadow
+
+CFLAGS       ?= -Os -fcaller-saves -fomit-frame-pointer $(CFLAGS_ARCH) $(CFLAGS_DEBUG)
+
+export ARCH TOPDIR VPATH CFLAGS BUILDDIR
+
+all: main $(ARCH)
+	@echo -e "\nlegacy bios plugin build finished for platform $(ARCH).\n"
+
+.PHONY: kernel $(ARCH)
+
+types.h: types.sh
+	@echo -n "Checking types..."
+	@cd $(BUILDDIR) && $(TOPDIR)/util/types.sh
+
+bin2hex: bin2hex.c
+	@echo -n "Building binary converter..."
+	@cd $(BUILDDIR) && $(CC) -o bin2hex $(TOPDIR)/util/bin2hex.c
+	@echo -e "\t\tok"
+
+kernel:
+	@make -s -C kernel 
+
+main:
+	@echo -e "\nWelcome to LegacyBIOS..."
+	@test -r $(BUILDDIR) || ( mkdir -p $(BUILDDIR); \
+	  echo -e "\nCreating build directory $(BUILDDIR)" )
+
+libx86emu.a:
+	make -s -C arch/x86emu/src/x86emu
+
+$(ARCH): types.h bin2hex kernel vgabios.rom libx86emu.a
+	@make -s -C arch/$(ARCH)
+
+vgabios.rom:
+	@cp $(TOPDIR)/roms/vgabios.rom $(BUILDDIR)
+
+clean:
+	@test ! -d $(BUILDDIR) && \
+		echo "Architecture $(ARCH) is already clean." || \
+		( 						 \
+			echo "Cleaning up architecture $(ARCH)"; \
+			rm -rf $(BUILDDIR)			 \
+			rm forth.dict.core			 \
+		)
+
+indent:
+	find -path './{arch}' -prune -o -name '*.[ch]' \
+				-exec indent -kr -i8 {} \;
+	find -name '*~' -exec rm {} \;
+
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/README b/util/extensions/legacybios/README
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c2177721cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/README
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+Legacy bios emulation
+---------------------
+
+goal of this software is to initialize pci devices with legacy x86 
+option roms with no regard to the underlying platform. Use legacybios
+as an ELF payload to LinuxBIOS/etherboot.
+
+Currently this is really hackish and it does not work, but it's on the way.
+
+Using a trampoline, this code could be shrinked to be really small 
+on the x86 platform, since no cpu emulation is needed. 
+Currently all platforms use x86emu for testing.
+
+--- to be done ---
+
+    Stefan <stepan@openbios.info>
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/Rules.make b/util/extensions/legacybios/Rules.make
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8c63e14187
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/Rules.make
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+# tag: Makefile rules
+
+VPATH    := $(VPATH):.
+
+.S.o:
+	echo -n "  assembling $<... "
+	$(CC) -c -nostdlib $(INCLUDES) $(CFLAGS) $< -o $(BUILDDIR)/$@ && \
+		echo -e "    \t\tok" || \
+		echo -e "    \t\tfailed"
+
+.c.o:
+	echo -n "  compiling $<... "
+	$(CC) -c $(CFLAGS) $(INCLUDES) $< -o $(BUILDDIR)/$@ && \
+		echo -e "   \t\tok" || \
+		echo -e "   \t\failed"
+		
+
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86/Makefile b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bb168c5b5e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2003 Stefan Reinauer
+#
+# See the file "COPYING" for further information about
+# the copyright and warranty status of this work.
+#
+
+VPATH      := $(TOPDIR)/include:$(BUILDDIR):$(TOPDIR)/arch/$(ARCH)/include
+
+BINARIES   := legacybios.multiboot legacybios legacybios.full
+
+
+all: core link $(BINARIES)
+
+LDFLAGS_OPENBIOS = -nostdlib -Wl,-N -Wl,-Ttext -Wl,100000
+
+OBJS_GENERIC   =  lib.o legacybios.o console.o pcibios.o malloc.o pci.o libx86emu.a
+OBJS_MULTIBOOT =  mboot.o multiboot.o
+OBJS_PLAIN     =  boot.o plainboot.o
+OBJS_BUILTIN   =  boot.o builtin.o
+
+INCLUDES := -Iinclude -I$(TOPDIR)/include -I$(BUILDDIR)
+
+include $(TOPDIR)/Rules.make
+
+core:
+	echo -e "\nCompiling $(ARCH) architecture specific binaries"
+
+link: $(OBJS_MULTIBOOT) $(OBJS_PLAIN) $(OBJS_BUILTIN) $(OBJS_GENERIC)
+	cd $(BUILDDIR) && if [ ! -r legacybios.multiboot -o  ! -r legacybios \
+		-o ! -r legacybios.full ]; then echo -e "\nLinking:"; fi
+
+legacybios.multiboot: $(OBJS_MULTIBOOT) $(OBJS_GENERIC)
+	echo -ne "  multiboot image for grub... "
+	cd $(BUILDDIR) && $(CC) $(LDFLAGS_OPENBIOS) -o $@.nostrip $^ -lgcc
+	echo -e "\tok"
+	cd $(BUILDDIR) && objcopy -O binary -R .note -R .comment $@.nostrip $@
+  
+legacybios: $(OBJS_PLAIN) $(OBJS_GENERIC)
+	echo -n "  elf image (for LinuxBIOS)... "
+	cd $(BUILDDIR) && $(CC)  $(LDFLAGS_OPENBIOS) -o $@.nostrip $^ -lgcc
+	echo -e "\tok"
+	cd $(BUILDDIR) && objcopy -R .note -R .comment $@.nostrip $@ && strip -s $@
+
+
+rom.h: vgabios.rom
+	echo -n "  generating linkable rom..."
+	cd $(BUILDDIR) && ./bin2hex < $^ > $@
+	echo -e "\tok"
+
+legacybios.full: $(OBJS_BUILTIN) $(OBJS_GENERIC)
+	echo -n "  elf image with rom... "
+	cd $(BUILDDIR) && $(CC) $(LDFLAGS_OPENBIOS) -o $@.nostrip $(OBJS_BUILTIN) $(OBJS_GENERIC) -lgcc
+	echo -e "\tok"
+	cd $(BUILDDIR) && objcopy -R .note -R .comment $@.nostrip $@ && strip -s $@
+
+
+# dependencies. these are so small that we write them manually.
+
+multiboot.o: multiboot.c types.h config.h multiboot.h
+boot.o: boot.S multiboot.h
+mboot.o: mboot.S multiboot.h
+console.o: console.c types.h config.h
+plainboot.o: types.h config.h
+builtin.o: rom.h
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86/boot.S b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86/boot.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..90b2ec0df6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86/boot.S
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/* boot.S 
+ * assembler bootstrap
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2003 Stefan Reinauer
+ *
+ * See the file "COPYING" for further information about
+ * the copyright and warranty status of this work.
+ */
+
+#define ASM 1
+#include <multiboot.h>
+
+	.text
+
+	.code32
+	.globl	start, _start
+
+	/* unused */
+start:
+_start:
+	/* Initialize stack pointer.  */
+	movl	$(stack + STACK_SIZE), %esp
+
+	/* Reset EFLAGS.  */
+	pushl	$0
+	popf
+
+	/* parameter 2  */
+	pushl	%ebx
+	/* parameter 1  */
+	pushl	%eax
+
+	/* jump to C main function...  */
+	call	EXT_C(cmain)
+
+loop:	hlt
+	jmp	loop
+
+	.comm	stack, STACK_SIZE /* stack area.  */
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86/builtin.c b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86/builtin.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..10368ab630
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86/builtin.c
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2003 Stefan Reinauer
+ *
+ * See the file "COPYING" for further information about
+ * the copyright and warranty status of this work.
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "types.h"
+
+
+/*
+ * wrap an array around the hex'ed dictionary file
+ */
+
+static char romimage[] = {
+#include "rom.h"
+};
+
+void legacybios(ucell romstart, ucell romend);
+
+void cmain(void)
+{
+	legacybios((ucell) romimage,
+		 (ucell) romimage + sizeof(romimage));
+	return;
+}
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86/console.c b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86/console.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3204922499
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86/console.c
@@ -0,0 +1,395 @@
+/* small console implementation */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2003 Stefan Reinauer
+ *
+ * See the file "COPYING" for further information about
+ * the copyright and warranty status of this work.
+ */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <config.h>
+#include <types.h>
+#include <io.h>
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONSOLE
+
+/* ******************************************************************
+ *                       serial console functions
+ * ****************************************************************** */
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONSOLE_SERIAL
+
+#define RBR(x)  x==2?0x2f8:0x3f8
+#define THR(x)  x==2?0x2f8:0x3f8
+#define IER(x)  x==2?0x2f9:0x3f9
+#define IIR(x)  x==2?0x2fa:0x3fa
+#define LCR(x)  x==2?0x2fb:0x3fb
+#define MCR(x)  x==2?0x2fc:0x3fc
+#define LSR(x)  x==2?0x2fd:0x3fd
+#define MSR(x)  x==2?0x2fe:0x3fe
+#define SCR(x)  x==2?0x2ff:0x3ff
+#define DLL(x)  x==2?0x2f8:0x3f8
+#define DLM(x)  x==2?0x2f9:0x3f9
+
+static int uart_charav(int port)
+{
+	if (!port)
+		return -1;
+	return ((inb(LSR(port)) & 1) != 0);
+}
+
+static char uart_getchar(int port)
+{
+	if (!port)
+		return -1;
+	while (!uart_charav(port));
+	return ((char) inb(RBR(port)) & 0177);
+}
+
+static void uart_putchar(int port, unsigned char c)
+{
+	if (!port)
+		return;
+	if (c == '\n')
+		uart_putchar(port, '\r');
+	while (!(inb(LSR(port)) & 0x20));
+	outb(THR(port), c);
+}
+
+static void uart_init_line(int port, unsigned long baud)
+{
+	int i, baudconst;
+
+	if (!port)
+		return;
+
+	switch (baud) {
+	case 115200:
+		baudconst = 1;
+		break;
+	case 57600:
+		baudconst = 2;
+		break;
+	case 38400:
+		baudconst = 3;
+		break;
+	case 19200:
+		baudconst = 6;
+		break;
+	case 9600:
+	default:
+		baudconst = 12;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	outb(LCR(port), 0x87);
+	outb(DLM(port), 0);
+	outb(DLL(port), baudconst);
+	outb(LCR(port), 0x07);
+	outb(MCR(port), 0x0f);
+
+	for (i = 10; i > 0; i--) {
+		if (inb(LSR(port)) == (unsigned int) 0)
+			break;
+		inb(RBR(port));
+	}
+}
+
+int uart_init(int port, unsigned long speed)
+{
+	if (port)
+		uart_init_line(port, speed);
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static void serial_putchar(int c)
+{
+	uart_putchar(SERIAL_PORT, (unsigned char) (c & 0xff));
+}
+
+static void serial_cls(void)
+{
+	serial_putchar(27);
+	serial_putchar('[');
+	serial_putchar('H');
+	serial_putchar(27);
+	serial_putchar('[');
+	serial_putchar('J');
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/* ******************************************************************
+ *          simple polling video/keyboard console functions
+ * ****************************************************************** */
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONSOLE_VGA
+
+/* raw vga text mode */
+#define COLUMNS			80	/* The number of columns.  */
+#define LINES			25	/* The number of lines.  */
+#define ATTRIBUTE		7	/* The attribute of an character.  */
+
+#define VGA_BASE		0xB8000	/* The video memory address.  */
+
+/* VGA Index and Data Registers */
+#define VGA_REG_INDEX    0x03D4	    /* VGA index register */
+#define VGA_REG_DATA     0x03D5     /* VGA data register */
+
+#define VGA_IDX_CURMSL   0x09       /* cursor maximum scan line */
+#define VGA_IDX_CURSTART 0x0A       /* cursor start */
+#define VGA_IDX_CUREND   0x0B       /* cursor end */
+#define VGA_IDX_CURLO    0x0F       /* cursor position (low 8 bits)*/
+#define VGA_IDX_CURHI    0x0E       /* cursor position (high 8 bits) */
+
+/* Save the X and Y position.  */
+static int xpos, ypos;
+/* Point to the video memory.  */
+static volatile unsigned char *const video = (unsigned char *) VGA_BASE;
+
+static void video_initcursor(void)
+{
+	u8 val;
+	outb(VGA_REG_INDEX, VGA_IDX_CURMSL);
+	val = inb(VGA_REG_DATA) & 0x1f; /* maximum scan line -1 */
+	
+	outb(VGA_REG_INDEX, VGA_IDX_CURSTART);
+	outb(VGA_REG_DATA, 0);
+
+	outb(VGA_REG_INDEX, VGA_IDX_CUREND);
+	outb(VGA_REG_DATA, val);
+}
+
+
+
+static void video_poscursor(unsigned int x, unsigned int y)
+{
+	unsigned short pos;
+
+	/* Calculate new cursor position as a function of x and y */
+	pos = (y*COLUMNS) + x;
+
+	/* Output the new position to VGA card */
+	outb(VGA_REG_INDEX, VGA_IDX_CURLO);   /* output low 8 bits */
+	outb(VGA_REG_DATA,  (u8) (pos));
+	outb(VGA_REG_INDEX, VGA_IDX_CURHI);   /* output high 8 bits */
+	outb(VGA_REG_DATA,  (u8) (pos >> 8));
+
+};
+
+
+static void video_newline(void)
+{
+	xpos = 0;
+
+	if (ypos < LINES-1) {
+		ypos++;
+	} else {
+		int i;
+		memmove((void *)video, (void *)(video+2*COLUMNS), (LINES-1)*COLUMNS*2);
+
+		for(i=( (LINES-1) *2*COLUMNS ); i<2*COLUMNS*LINES;) {
+			video[i++]=0;
+			video[i++]=ATTRIBUTE;
+		}
+	}
+
+}
+
+/* Put the character C on the screen.  */
+static void video_putchar(int c)
+{
+	if (c == '\n' || c == '\r') {
+		video_newline();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (xpos >= COLUMNS)
+		video_newline();
+
+	*(video + (xpos + ypos * COLUMNS) * 2) = c & 0xFF;
+	*(video + (xpos + ypos * COLUMNS) * 2 + 1) = ATTRIBUTE;
+
+	xpos++;
+
+	video_poscursor(xpos, ypos);
+}
+
+static void video_cls(void)
+{	
+	int i;
+	for(i=0; i<2*COLUMNS*LINES;) {
+		video[i++]=0;
+		video[i++]=ATTRIBUTE;
+	}
+
+
+	xpos = 0; ypos = 0;
+
+	video_initcursor();
+	video_poscursor(xpos,ypos);
+}
+
+/*
+ *  keyboard driver
+ */
+
+static char normal[] = {
+	0x0, 0x1b, '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '0', '-',
+	'=', '\b', '\t', 'q', 'w', 'e', 'r', 't', 'y', 'u', 'i', 'o',
+	'p', '[', ']', 0xa, 0x0, 'a', 's', 'd', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'j',
+	'k', 'l', ';', 0x27, 0x60, 0x0, 0x5c, 'z', 'x', 'c', 'v', 'b',
+	'n', 'm', ',', '.', '/', 0x0, '*', 0x0, ' ', 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+	0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+	0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, '0', 0x7f
+};
+
+static char shifted[] = {
+	0x0, 0x1b, '!', '@', '#', '$', '%', '^', '&', '*', '(', ')', '_',
+	'+', '\b', '\t', 'Q', 'W', 'E', 'R', 'T', 'Y', 'U', 'I', 'O',
+	'P', '{', '}', 0xa, 0x0, 'A', 'S', 'D', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'J',
+	'K', 'L', ':', 0x22, '~', 0x0, '|', 'Z', 'X', 'C', 'V', 'B',
+	'N', 'M', '<', '>', '?', 0x0, '*', 0x0, ' ', 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
+	0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, '7', '8',
+	'9', 0x0, '4', '5', '6', 0x0, '1', '2', '3', '0', 0x7f
+};
+
+static int key_ext;
+static int key_lshift = 0, key_rshift = 0, key_caps = 0;
+
+static char last_key;
+
+static void keyboard_cmd(unsigned char cmd, unsigned char val)
+{
+	outb(0x60, cmd);
+	/* wait until keyboard controller accepts cmds: */
+	while (inb(0x64) & 2);
+	outb(0x60, val);
+	while (inb(0x64) & 2);
+}
+
+static char keyboard_poll(void)
+{
+	unsigned int c;
+	if (inb(0x64) & 1) {
+		c = inb(0x60);
+		switch (c) {
+		case 0xe0:
+			key_ext = 1;
+			return 0;
+		case 0x2a:
+			key_lshift = 1;
+			return 0;
+		case 0x36:
+			key_rshift = 1;
+			return 0;
+		case 0xaa:
+			key_lshift = 0;
+			return 0;
+		case 0xb6:
+			key_rshift = 0;
+			return 0;
+		case 0x3a:
+			if (key_caps) {
+				key_caps = 0;
+				keyboard_cmd(0xed, 0);
+			} else {
+				key_caps = 1;
+				keyboard_cmd(0xed, 4);	/* set caps led */
+			}
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (key_ext) {
+			void printk(const char *format, ...);
+			printk("extended keycode: %x\n", c);
+
+			key_ext = 0;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (c & 0x80)	/* unhandled key release */
+			return 0;
+
+		if (key_lshift || key_rshift)
+			return key_caps ? normal[c] : shifted[c];
+		else
+			return key_caps ? shifted[c] : normal[c];
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int keyboard_dataready(void)
+{
+	if (last_key)
+		return 1;
+
+	last_key = keyboard_poll();
+
+	return (last_key != 0);
+}
+
+static unsigned char keyboard_readdata(void)
+{
+	char tmp;
+	while (!keyboard_dataready());
+	tmp = last_key;
+	last_key = 0;
+	return tmp;
+}
+#endif
+
+
+/* ******************************************************************
+ *      common functions, implementing simple concurrent console
+ * ****************************************************************** */
+
+int putchar(int c)
+{
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONSOLE_SERIAL
+	serial_putchar(c);
+#endif
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONSOLE_VGA
+	video_putchar(c);
+#endif
+	return c;
+}
+
+int availchar(void)
+{
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONSOLE_SERIAL
+	if (uart_charav(SERIAL_PORT))
+		return 1;
+#endif
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONSOLE_VGA
+	if (keyboard_dataready())
+		return 1;
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int getchar(void)
+{
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONSOLE_SERIAL
+	if (uart_charav(SERIAL_PORT))
+		return (uart_getchar(SERIAL_PORT));
+#endif
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONSOLE_VGA
+	if (keyboard_dataready())
+		return (keyboard_readdata());
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void cls(void)
+{
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONSOLE_SERIAL
+	serial_cls();
+#endif
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONSOLE_VGA
+	video_cls();
+#endif
+}
+
+
+#endif				// DEBUG_CONSOLE
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86/include/io.h b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86/include/io.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fd78334a7a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86/include/io.h
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/* I/O implementation
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2003 Stefan Reinauer
+ *
+ * See the file "COPYING" for further information about
+ * the copyright and warranty status of this work.
+ * 
+ * this code is inspired by the linux kernel
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef IO_H
+#define IO_H
+
+#include <types.h>
+
+#define __EXTERN__ extern
+
+__EXTERN__ inline u8 inb(u32 port)
+{
+	u8 result;
+	__asm__ __volatile__ ( "inb %w1,%0" :"=a" (result) :"Nd" (port));
+	return result;
+}
+
+__EXTERN__ inline u16 inw(u32 port)
+{
+	u16 result;
+	__asm__ __volatile__ ( "inw %w1,%0" :"=a" (result) :"Nd" (port));
+	return result;
+}
+
+__EXTERN__ inline u32 inl(u32 port)
+{
+	u32 result;
+	__asm__ __volatile__ ( "inl %w1,%0" :"=a" (result) :"Nd" (port));
+	return result;
+}
+
+__EXTERN__ inline void outb (u32 port, u8 value)
+{
+	__asm__ __volatile__ ( "outb %b0,%w1" : :"a" (value), "Nd" (port));
+}
+
+__EXTERN__ inline void outw (u32 port, u16 value)
+{
+	__asm__ __volatile__ ( "outw %w0,%w1" : :"a" (value), "Nd" (port));
+}
+
+__EXTERN__ inline void outl (u32 port, u32 value)
+{
+	__asm__ __volatile__ ( "outl %0,%w1" : :"a" (value), "Nd" (port));
+}
+
+#endif /* IO_H */
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86/include/multiboot.h b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86/include/multiboot.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4027035793
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86/include/multiboot.h
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+/* multiboot.h 
+ * header for multiboot 
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2003 Stefan Reinauer
+ *
+ * See the file "COPYING" for further information about
+ * the copyright and warranty status of this work.
+ */
+
+/* magic number for multiboot header */
+#define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_MAGIC		0x1BADB002
+
+/* flags for multiboot header */
+#define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_FLAGS		0x00010003
+
+/* magic number passed by multiboot-compliant boot loader.  */
+#define MULTIBOOT_BOOTLOADER_MAGIC	0x2BADB002
+
+/* The size of our stack (8KB).  */
+#define STACK_SIZE			0x2000
+
+/* C symbol format. HAVE_ASM_USCORE is defined by configure.  */
+#ifdef HAVE_ASM_USCORE
+# define EXT_C(sym)			_ ## sym
+#else
+# define EXT_C(sym)			sym
+#endif
+
+#ifndef ASM
+/* We don't want these declarations in boot.S  */
+
+/* multiboot header */
+typedef struct multiboot_header {
+	unsigned long magic;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned long checksum;
+	unsigned long header_addr;
+	unsigned long load_addr;
+	unsigned long load_end_addr;
+	unsigned long bss_end_addr;
+	unsigned long entry_addr;
+} multiboot_header_t;
+
+/* symbol table for a.out */
+typedef struct aout_symbol_table {
+	unsigned long tabsize;
+	unsigned long strsize;
+	unsigned long addr;
+	unsigned long reserved;
+} aout_symbol_table_t;
+
+/* section header table for ELF */
+typedef struct elf_section_header_table {
+	unsigned long num;
+	unsigned long size;
+	unsigned long addr;
+	unsigned long shndx;
+} elf_section_header_table_t;
+
+/* multiboot information */
+typedef struct multiboot_info {
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned long mem_lower;
+	unsigned long mem_upper;
+	unsigned long boot_device;
+	unsigned long cmdline;
+	unsigned long mods_count;
+	unsigned long mods_addr;
+	union {
+		aout_symbol_table_t aout_sym;
+		elf_section_header_table_t elf_sec;
+	} u;
+	unsigned long mmap_length;
+	unsigned long mmap_addr;
+} multiboot_info_t;
+
+/* module structure */
+typedef struct module {
+	unsigned long mod_start;
+	unsigned long mod_end;
+	unsigned long string;
+	unsigned long reserved;
+} module_t;
+
+/* memory map. Be careful that the offset 0 is base_addr_low
+   but no size.  */
+typedef struct memory_map {
+	unsigned long size;
+	unsigned long base_addr_low;
+	unsigned long base_addr_high;
+	unsigned long length_low;
+	unsigned long length_high;
+	unsigned long type;
+} memory_map_t;
+
+#endif				/* ! ASM */
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86/mboot.S b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86/mboot.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..679bfcbc72
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86/mboot.S
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/* mboot.S 
+ * legacybios assembler bootstrap for multiboot
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2003 Stefan Reinauer
+ *
+ * See the file "COPYING" for further information about
+ * the copyright and warranty status of this work.
+ */
+
+#define ASM 1
+#include <multiboot.h>
+	
+	.text
+
+	.code32
+	.globl	start, _start
+
+	/* unused */
+start:
+_start:
+	jmp	multiboot_entry
+
+	/* Align 32 bits boundary.  */
+	.align	4
+	
+	/* Multiboot header.  */
+multiboot_header:
+	.long	MULTIBOOT_HEADER_MAGIC /* magic */
+	.long	MULTIBOOT_HEADER_FLAGS /* flags */
+	.long	-(MULTIBOOT_HEADER_MAGIC + MULTIBOOT_HEADER_FLAGS) 
+	        /* checksum */
+	.long	multiboot_header /* header_addr */
+	.long	_start /* load_addr */
+	.long	_edata /* load_end_addr */
+	.long	_end /* bss_end_addr */
+	.long	multiboot_entry /* entry_addr */
+
+multiboot_entry:
+	/* Initialize stack pointer.  */
+	movl	$(stack + STACK_SIZE), %esp
+
+	/* Reset EFLAGS.  */
+	pushl	$0
+	popf
+
+	/* pointer to multiboot information structure.  */
+	pushl	%ebx
+	/* magic value.  */
+	pushl	%eax
+
+	/* jump to C main function...  */
+	call	EXT_C(cmain)
+
+loop:	hlt
+	jmp	loop
+
+	.comm	stack, STACK_SIZE /* stack area.  */
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86/multiboot.c b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86/multiboot.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a1793cf425
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86/multiboot.c
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2003 Stefan Reinauer
+ *
+ * See the file "COPYING" for further information about
+ * the copyright and warranty status of this work.
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "types.h"
+#include "multiboot.h"
+
+/* Multiboot: Check if the bit BIT in FLAGS is set.  */
+#define CHECK_FLAG(flags,bit)	((flags) & (1 << (bit)))
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONSOLE
+void cls(void);
+void printk(const char *fmt, ...);
+int uart_init(int port, unsigned long speed);
+#endif
+
+void legacybios(ucell romstart, ucell romend);
+
+/* Check if MAGIC is valid and print the Multiboot information structure
+   pointed by ADDR.  */
+
+void cmain(unsigned long magic, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	multiboot_info_t *mbi;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONSOLE
+	uart_init(SERIAL_PORT, SERIAL_SPEED);
+	/* Clear the screen.  */
+	cls();
+#endif
+
+	/* Am I booted by a Multiboot-compliant boot loader?  */
+	if (magic != MULTIBOOT_BOOTLOADER_MAGIC) {
+		printk("legacybios: loader not multiboot capable\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Set MBI to the address of the Multiboot information structure.  */
+	mbi = (multiboot_info_t *) addr;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_BOOT
+	/* Print out the flags.  */
+	printk("flags = 0x%x\n", mbi->flags);
+
+	/* Are mem_* valid?  */
+	if (CHECK_FLAG(mbi->flags, 0))
+		printk("mem_lower = %dKB, mem_upper = %dKB\n",
+		       mbi->mem_lower, mbi->mem_upper);
+
+	/* Is boot_device valid?  */
+	if (CHECK_FLAG(mbi->flags, 1))
+		printk("boot_device = 0x%x\n", mbi->boot_device);
+
+	/* Is the command line passed?  */
+	if (CHECK_FLAG(mbi->flags, 2))
+		printk("cmdline = %s\n", (char *) mbi->cmdline);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_BOOT
+	/* Bits 4 and 5 are mutually exclusive!  */
+	if (CHECK_FLAG(mbi->flags, 4) && CHECK_FLAG(mbi->flags, 5)) {
+		printk("panic: binary claims to be a.out and elf.\n");
+		return;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	/* Are mods_* valid?  */
+	if (CHECK_FLAG(mbi->flags, 3)) {
+		module_t *mod;
+		unsigned int i;
+#ifdef DEBUG_BOOT
+		printk("mods_count = %d, mods_addr = 0x%x\n",
+		       mbi->mods_count, mbi->mods_addr);
+#endif
+		for (i = 0, mod = (module_t *) mbi->mods_addr;
+		     i < mbi->mods_count; i++, mod += sizeof(module_t)) {
+			legacybios(mod->mod_start,  mod->mod_end);
+#ifdef DEBUG_BOOT
+			printk
+			    (" mod_start = 0x%x, mod_end = 0x%x, string = %s\n",
+			     mod->mod_start, mod->mod_end,
+			     (char *) mod->string);
+#endif
+		}
+	}
+
+	return;
+}
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86/pci.c b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86/pci.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3fff076564
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86/pci.c
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <io.h>
+#include <pci.h>
+
+void *malloc(unsigned int size);
+void *memset(void *s, int c, size_t count);
+
+#define CONFIG_CMD(dev, where)   (0x80000000 | (dev->bus << 16) | (dev->devfn << 8) | (where & ~3))
+
+static struct pci_dev *pcidevices = NULL;
+
+struct pci_dev *pci_find_device(unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device,
+				struct pci_dev *from)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *curr = from ? from : pcidevices;
+
+	while (curr) {
+		if (curr->vendor == vendor && curr->device == device)
+			return curr;
+		curr = curr->next;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+struct pci_dev *pci_find_slot(unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *curr = pcidevices;
+
+	while (curr) {
+		if (curr->devfn == devfn && curr->bus == bus)
+			return curr;
+		curr = curr->next;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+int pci_read_config_byte(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 where, u8 * val)
+{
+	outl(0xcf8, CONFIG_CMD(dev, where));
+	*val = inb(0xCFC + (where & 3));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int pci_read_config_word(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 where, u16 * val)
+{
+	outl(0xcf8, CONFIG_CMD(dev, where));
+	*val = inb(0xCFC + (where & 2));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int pci_read_config_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 where, u32 * val)
+{
+	outl(0xcf8, CONFIG_CMD(dev, where));
+	*val = inb(0xCFC);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int pci_write_config_byte(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 where, u8 val)
+{
+	outl(0xcf8, CONFIG_CMD(dev, where));
+	outb(0xCFC + (where & 3), val);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int pci_write_config_word(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 where, u16 val)
+{
+	outl(0xcf8, CONFIG_CMD(dev, where));
+	outb(0xCFC + (where & 2), val);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int pci_write_config_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 where, u32 val)
+{
+	outl(0xcf8, CONFIG_CMD(dev, where));
+	outb(0xCFC, where);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#define FUNC(x) ((x) & 7)
+#define SLOT(x) ((x) >> 3)
+#define MAX_DEV (20 << 3)
+
+void pci_init(void)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *pdev, **p, current;
+	int dev, bus = 0, multi = 0;
+
+	pcidevices = NULL;
+
+	for (dev = 0; dev < MAX_DEV; dev++) {
+		u16 vendor, device;
+
+		if (!multi && FUNC(dev))
+			continue;
+
+		current.bus = bus;	// FIXME
+		current.devfn = dev;
+
+		pci_read_config_word(&current, PCI_VENDOR_ID, &vendor);
+		pci_read_config_word(&current, PCI_DEVICE_ID, &device);
+
+		if (vendor == 0xffff || vendor == 0x0000 ||
+		    device == 0xffff || device == 0x0000)
+			continue;
+
+		pdev = malloc(sizeof(*pdev));
+		memset(pdev, 0, sizeof(*pdev));
+
+		pdev->vendor = vendor;
+		pdev->device = device;
+		pdev->bus = current.bus;
+
+		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, &(pdev->header));
+		pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &(pdev->command));
+		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_CLASS_PROG, &(pdev->progif));
+		pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_CLASS_DEVICE, &(pdev->class));
+		pdev->devfn = dev;
+
+		multi = pdev->header & 0x80;
+		for (p = &pcidevices; *p; p = &(*p)->next);
+		*p = pdev;
+
+	}
+
+
+}
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86/plainboot.c b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86/plainboot.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b43cc720e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86/plainboot.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* tag: legacybios starter
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2003 Stefan Reinauer
+ *
+ * See the file "COPYING" for further information about
+ * the copyright and warranty status of this work.
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "types.h"
+
+#define FIXED_ROMSTART 0xc0000
+#define FIXED_ROMEND   0xcffff
+
+void legacybios(ucell romstart, ucell romend);
+
+void cmain(void)
+{
+	legacybios(FIXED_ROMSTART,FIXED_ROMEND);
+	return;
+}
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/include/x86emu.h b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/include/x86emu.h
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..01fd3e9fc9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/include/x86emu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+*						Realmode X86 Emulator Library
+*
+*            	Copyright (C) 1996-1999 SciTech Software, Inc.
+* 				     Copyright (C) David Mosberger-Tang
+* 					   Copyright (C) 1999 Egbert Eich
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+*  Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
+*  its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
+*  provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
+*  both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
+*  supporting documentation, and that the name of the authors not be used
+*  in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
+*  without specific, written prior permission.  The authors makes no
+*  representations about the suitability of this software for any purpose.
+*  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
+*
+*  THE AUTHORS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
+*  INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
+*  EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
+*  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF
+*  USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR
+*  OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
+*  PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+* Language:		ANSI C
+* Environment:	Any
+* Developer:    Kendall Bennett
+*
+* Description:  Header file for public specific functions.
+*               Any application linking against us should only
+*               include this header
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+/* $XFree86: xc/extras/x86emu/include/x86emu.h,v 1.2 2000/11/21 23:10:25 tsi Exp $ */
+
+#ifndef __X86EMU_X86EMU_H
+#define __X86EMU_X86EMU_H
+
+#ifdef SCITECH
+#include "scitech.h"
+#define	X86API	_ASMAPI
+#define	X86APIP	_ASMAPIP
+typedef int X86EMU_pioAddr;
+#else
+#include "x86emu/types.h"
+#define	X86API
+#define	X86APIP	*
+#endif
+#include "x86emu/regs.h"
+
+/*---------------------- Macros and type definitions ----------------------*/
+
+#pragma	pack(1)
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Data structure containing ponters to programmed I/O functions used by the
+emulator. This is used so that the user program can hook all programmed
+I/O for the emulator to handled as necessary by the user program. By
+default the emulator contains simple functions that do not do access the
+hardware in any way. To allow the emualtor access the hardware, you will
+need to override the programmed I/O functions using the X86EMU_setupPioFuncs
+function.
+
+HEADER:
+x86emu.h
+
+MEMBERS:
+inb		- Function to read a byte from an I/O port
+inw		- Function to read a word from an I/O port
+inl     - Function to read a dword from an I/O port
+outb	- Function to write a byte to an I/O port
+outw    - Function to write a word to an I/O port
+outl    - Function to write a dword to an I/O port
+****************************************************************************/
+typedef struct {
+	u8  	(X86APIP inb)(X86EMU_pioAddr addr);
+	u16 	(X86APIP inw)(X86EMU_pioAddr addr);
+	u32 	(X86APIP inl)(X86EMU_pioAddr addr);
+	void 	(X86APIP outb)(X86EMU_pioAddr addr, u8 val);
+	void 	(X86APIP outw)(X86EMU_pioAddr addr, u16 val);
+	void 	(X86APIP outl)(X86EMU_pioAddr addr, u32 val);
+	} X86EMU_pioFuncs;
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Data structure containing ponters to memory access functions used by the
+emulator. This is used so that the user program can hook all memory
+access functions as necessary for the emulator. By default the emulator
+contains simple functions that only access the internal memory of the
+emulator. If you need specialised functions to handle access to different
+types of memory (ie: hardware framebuffer accesses and BIOS memory access
+etc), you will need to override this using the X86EMU_setupMemFuncs
+function.
+
+HEADER:
+x86emu.h
+
+MEMBERS:
+rdb		- Function to read a byte from an address
+rdw		- Function to read a word from an address
+rdl     - Function to read a dword from an address
+wrb		- Function to write a byte to an address
+wrw    	- Function to write a word to an address
+wrl    	- Function to write a dword to an address
+****************************************************************************/
+typedef struct {
+	u8  	(X86APIP rdb)(u32 addr);
+	u16 	(X86APIP rdw)(u32 addr);
+	u32 	(X86APIP rdl)(u32 addr);
+	void 	(X86APIP wrb)(u32 addr, u8 val);
+	void 	(X86APIP wrw)(u32 addr, u16 val);
+	void	(X86APIP wrl)(u32 addr, u32 val);
+	} X86EMU_memFuncs;
+
+/****************************************************************************
+  Here are the default memory read and write
+  function in case they are needed as fallbacks.
+***************************************************************************/
+extern u8 X86API rdb(u32 addr);
+extern u16 X86API rdw(u32 addr);
+extern u32 X86API rdl(u32 addr);
+extern void X86API wrb(u32 addr, u8 val);
+extern void X86API wrw(u32 addr, u16 val);
+extern void X86API wrl(u32 addr, u32 val);
+ 
+#pragma	pack()
+
+/*--------------------- type definitions -----------------------------------*/
+
+typedef void (X86APIP X86EMU_intrFuncs)(int num);
+extern X86EMU_intrFuncs _X86EMU_intrTab[256];
+
+/*-------------------------- Function Prototypes --------------------------*/
+
+#ifdef  __cplusplus
+extern "C" {            			/* Use "C" linkage when in C++ mode */
+#endif
+
+void 	X86EMU_setupMemFuncs(X86EMU_memFuncs *funcs);
+void 	X86EMU_setupPioFuncs(X86EMU_pioFuncs *funcs);
+void 	X86EMU_setupIntrFuncs(X86EMU_intrFuncs funcs[]);
+void 	X86EMU_prepareForInt(int num);
+
+/* decode.c */
+
+void 	X86EMU_exec(void);
+void 	X86EMU_halt_sys(void);
+
+#ifdef	DEBUG
+#define	HALT_SYS()	\
+	printk("halt_sys: file %s, line %d\n", __FILE__, __LINE__), \
+	X86EMU_halt_sys()
+#else
+#define	HALT_SYS()	X86EMU_halt_sys()
+#endif
+
+/* Debug options */
+
+#define DEBUG_DECODE_F          0x000001 /* print decoded instruction  */
+#define DEBUG_TRACE_F           0x000002 /* dump regs before/after execution */
+#define DEBUG_STEP_F            0x000004
+#define DEBUG_DISASSEMBLE_F     0x000008
+#define DEBUG_BREAK_F           0x000010
+#define DEBUG_SVC_F             0x000020
+#define DEBUG_FS_F              0x000080
+#define DEBUG_PROC_F            0x000100
+#define DEBUG_SYSINT_F          0x000200 /* bios system interrupts. */
+#define DEBUG_TRACECALL_F       0x000400
+#define DEBUG_INSTRUMENT_F      0x000800
+#define DEBUG_MEM_TRACE_F       0x001000 
+#define DEBUG_IO_TRACE_F        0x002000 
+#define DEBUG_TRACECALL_REGS_F  0x004000
+#define DEBUG_DECODE_NOPRINT_F  0x008000 
+#define DEBUG_SAVE_IP_CS_F      0x010000
+#define DEBUG_SYS_F             (DEBUG_SVC_F|DEBUG_FS_F|DEBUG_PROC_F)
+
+void 	X86EMU_trace_regs(void);
+void 	X86EMU_trace_xregs(void);
+void 	X86EMU_dump_memory(u16 seg, u16 off, u32 amt);
+int 	X86EMU_trace_on(void);
+int 	X86EMU_trace_off(void);
+
+#ifdef  __cplusplus
+}                       			/* End of "C" linkage for C++   	*/
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __X86EMU_X86EMU_H */
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/include/x86emu/fpu_regs.h b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/include/x86emu/fpu_regs.h
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..56e9a04d75
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/include/x86emu/fpu_regs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+*						Realmode X86 Emulator Library
+*
+*            	Copyright (C) 1996-1999 SciTech Software, Inc.
+* 				     Copyright (C) David Mosberger-Tang
+* 					   Copyright (C) 1999 Egbert Eich
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+*  Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
+*  its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
+*  provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
+*  both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
+*  supporting documentation, and that the name of the authors not be used
+*  in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
+*  without specific, written prior permission.  The authors makes no
+*  representations about the suitability of this software for any purpose.
+*  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
+*
+*  THE AUTHORS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
+*  INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
+*  EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
+*  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF
+*  USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR
+*  OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
+*  PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+* Language:		ANSI C
+* Environment:	Any
+* Developer:    Kendall Bennett
+*
+* Description:  Header file for FPU register definitions.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef __X86EMU_FPU_REGS_H
+#define __X86EMU_FPU_REGS_H
+
+#ifdef X86_FPU_SUPPORT
+
+#pragma	pack(1)
+
+/* Basic 8087 register can hold any of the following values: */
+
+union x86_fpu_reg_u {
+    s8                  tenbytes[10];
+    double              dval;
+    float               fval;
+    s16                 sval;
+    s32                 lval;
+	};
+
+struct x86_fpu_reg {
+	union x86_fpu_reg_u reg;
+	char                tag;
+	};
+
+/*
+ * Since we are not going to worry about the problems of aliasing
+ * registers, every time a register is modified, its result type is
+ * set in the tag fields for that register.  If some operation
+ * attempts to access the type in a way inconsistent with its current
+ * storage format, then we flag the operation.  If common, we'll
+ * attempt the conversion.
+ */
+
+#define  X86_FPU_VALID          0x80
+#define  X86_FPU_REGTYP(r)      ((r) & 0x7F)
+
+#define  X86_FPU_WORD           0x0
+#define  X86_FPU_SHORT          0x1
+#define  X86_FPU_LONG           0x2
+#define  X86_FPU_FLOAT          0x3
+#define  X86_FPU_DOUBLE         0x4
+#define  X86_FPU_LDBL           0x5
+#define  X86_FPU_BSD            0x6
+
+#define  X86_FPU_STKTOP  0
+
+struct x86_fpu_registers {
+    struct x86_fpu_reg  x86_fpu_stack[8];
+    int                 x86_fpu_flags;
+    int                 x86_fpu_config;         /* rounding modes, etc. */
+    short               x86_fpu_tos, x86_fpu_bos;
+	};
+
+#pragma	pack()
+
+/*
+ * There are two versions of the following macro.
+ *
+ * One version is for opcode D9, for which there are more than 32
+ * instructions encoded in the second byte of the opcode.
+ *
+ * The other version, deals with all the other 7 i87 opcodes, for
+ * which there are only 32 strings needed to describe the
+ * instructions.
+ */
+
+#endif /* X86_FPU_SUPPORT */
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+# define DECODE_PRINTINSTR32(t,mod,rh,rl)     	\
+	DECODE_PRINTF(t[(mod<<3)+(rh)]);
+# define DECODE_PRINTINSTR256(t,mod,rh,rl)    	\
+	DECODE_PRINTF(t[(mod<<6)+(rh<<3)+(rl)]);
+#else
+# define DECODE_PRINTINSTR32(t,mod,rh,rl)
+# define DECODE_PRINTINSTR256(t,mod,rh,rl)
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __X86EMU_FPU_REGS_H */
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/include/x86emu/regs.h b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/include/x86emu/regs.h
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..87cca1defb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/include/x86emu/regs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,334 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+*						Realmode X86 Emulator Library
+*
+*            	Copyright (C) 1996-1999 SciTech Software, Inc.
+* 				     Copyright (C) David Mosberger-Tang
+* 					   Copyright (C) 1999 Egbert Eich
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+*  Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
+*  its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
+*  provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
+*  both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
+*  supporting documentation, and that the name of the authors not be used
+*  in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
+*  without specific, written prior permission.  The authors makes no
+*  representations about the suitability of this software for any purpose.
+*  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
+*
+*  THE AUTHORS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
+*  INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
+*  EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
+*  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF
+*  USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR
+*  OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
+*  PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+* Language:		ANSI C
+* Environment:	Any
+* Developer:    Kendall Bennett
+*
+* Description:  Header file for x86 register definitions.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+/* $XFree86: xc/extras/x86emu/include/x86emu/regs.h,v 1.3 2001/10/28 03:32:25 tsi Exp $ */
+
+#ifndef __X86EMU_REGS_H
+#define __X86EMU_REGS_H
+
+/*---------------------- Macros and type definitions ----------------------*/
+
+#pragma pack(1)
+
+/*
+ * General EAX, EBX, ECX, EDX type registers.  Note that for
+ * portability, and speed, the issue of byte swapping is not addressed
+ * in the registers.  All registers are stored in the default format
+ * available on the host machine.  The only critical issue is that the
+ * registers should line up EXACTLY in the same manner as they do in
+ * the 386.  That is:
+ *
+ * EAX & 0xff  === AL
+ * EAX & 0xffff == AX
+ *
+ * etc.  The result is that alot of the calculations can then be
+ * done using the native instruction set fully.
+ */
+
+#ifdef	__BIG_ENDIAN__
+
+typedef struct {
+    u32 e_reg;
+	} I32_reg_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+	u16 filler0, x_reg;
+	} I16_reg_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+	u8 filler0, filler1, h_reg, l_reg;
+	} I8_reg_t;
+
+#else /* !__BIG_ENDIAN__ */
+
+typedef struct {
+    u32 e_reg;
+	} I32_reg_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+	u16 x_reg;
+	} I16_reg_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+	u8 l_reg, h_reg;
+	} I8_reg_t;
+
+#endif /* BIG_ENDIAN */
+
+typedef union {
+	I32_reg_t   I32_reg;
+	I16_reg_t   I16_reg;
+	I8_reg_t    I8_reg;
+	} i386_general_register;
+
+struct i386_general_regs {
+	i386_general_register A, B, C, D;
+	};
+
+typedef struct i386_general_regs Gen_reg_t;
+
+struct i386_special_regs {
+	i386_general_register SP, BP, SI, DI, IP;
+	u32 FLAGS;
+	};
+
+/*  
+ * Segment registers here represent the 16 bit quantities
+ * CS, DS, ES, SS.
+ */
+
+struct i386_segment_regs {
+    u16 CS, DS, SS, ES, FS, GS;
+	};
+
+/* 8 bit registers */
+#define R_AH  gen.A.I8_reg.h_reg
+#define R_AL  gen.A.I8_reg.l_reg
+#define R_BH  gen.B.I8_reg.h_reg
+#define R_BL  gen.B.I8_reg.l_reg
+#define R_CH  gen.C.I8_reg.h_reg
+#define R_CL  gen.C.I8_reg.l_reg
+#define R_DH  gen.D.I8_reg.h_reg
+#define R_DL  gen.D.I8_reg.l_reg
+
+/* 16 bit registers */
+#define R_AX  gen.A.I16_reg.x_reg
+#define R_BX  gen.B.I16_reg.x_reg
+#define R_CX  gen.C.I16_reg.x_reg
+#define R_DX  gen.D.I16_reg.x_reg
+
+/* 32 bit extended registers */
+#define R_EAX  gen.A.I32_reg.e_reg
+#define R_EBX  gen.B.I32_reg.e_reg
+#define R_ECX  gen.C.I32_reg.e_reg
+#define R_EDX  gen.D.I32_reg.e_reg
+
+/* special registers */
+#define R_SP  spc.SP.I16_reg.x_reg
+#define R_BP  spc.BP.I16_reg.x_reg
+#define R_SI  spc.SI.I16_reg.x_reg
+#define R_DI  spc.DI.I16_reg.x_reg
+#define R_IP  spc.IP.I16_reg.x_reg
+#define R_FLG spc.FLAGS
+
+/* special registers */
+#define R_SP  spc.SP.I16_reg.x_reg
+#define R_BP  spc.BP.I16_reg.x_reg
+#define R_SI  spc.SI.I16_reg.x_reg
+#define R_DI  spc.DI.I16_reg.x_reg
+#define R_IP  spc.IP.I16_reg.x_reg
+#define R_FLG spc.FLAGS
+
+/* special registers */
+#define R_ESP  spc.SP.I32_reg.e_reg
+#define R_EBP  spc.BP.I32_reg.e_reg
+#define R_ESI  spc.SI.I32_reg.e_reg
+#define R_EDI  spc.DI.I32_reg.e_reg
+#define R_EIP  spc.IP.I32_reg.e_reg
+#define R_EFLG spc.FLAGS
+
+/* segment registers */
+#define R_CS  seg.CS
+#define R_DS  seg.DS
+#define R_SS  seg.SS
+#define R_ES  seg.ES
+#define R_FS  seg.FS
+#define R_GS  seg.GS
+
+/* flag conditions   */
+#define FB_CF 0x0001            /* CARRY flag  */
+#define FB_PF 0x0004            /* PARITY flag */
+#define FB_AF 0x0010            /* AUX  flag   */
+#define FB_ZF 0x0040            /* ZERO flag   */
+#define FB_SF 0x0080            /* SIGN flag   */
+#define FB_TF 0x0100            /* TRAP flag   */
+#define FB_IF 0x0200            /* INTERRUPT ENABLE flag */
+#define FB_DF 0x0400            /* DIR flag    */
+#define FB_OF 0x0800            /* OVERFLOW flag */
+
+/* 80286 and above always have bit#1 set */
+#define F_ALWAYS_ON  (0x0002)   /* flag bits always on */
+
+/*
+ * Define a mask for only those flag bits we will ever pass back 
+ * (via PUSHF) 
+ */
+#define F_MSK (FB_CF|FB_PF|FB_AF|FB_ZF|FB_SF|FB_TF|FB_IF|FB_DF|FB_OF)
+
+/* following bits masked in to a 16bit quantity */
+
+#define F_CF 0x0001             /* CARRY flag  */
+#define F_PF 0x0004             /* PARITY flag */
+#define F_AF 0x0010             /* AUX  flag   */
+#define F_ZF 0x0040             /* ZERO flag   */
+#define F_SF 0x0080             /* SIGN flag   */
+#define F_TF 0x0100             /* TRAP flag   */
+#define F_IF 0x0200             /* INTERRUPT ENABLE flag */
+#define F_DF 0x0400             /* DIR flag    */
+#define F_OF 0x0800             /* OVERFLOW flag */
+
+#define TOGGLE_FLAG(flag)     	(M.x86.R_FLG ^= (flag))
+#define SET_FLAG(flag)        	(M.x86.R_FLG |= (flag))
+#define CLEAR_FLAG(flag)      	(M.x86.R_FLG &= ~(flag))
+#define ACCESS_FLAG(flag)     	(M.x86.R_FLG & (flag))
+#define CLEARALL_FLAG(m)    	(M.x86.R_FLG = 0)
+
+#define CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(COND,FLAG) \
+  if (COND) SET_FLAG(FLAG); else CLEAR_FLAG(FLAG)
+
+#define F_PF_CALC 0x010000      /* PARITY flag has been calced    */
+#define F_ZF_CALC 0x020000      /* ZERO flag has been calced      */
+#define F_SF_CALC 0x040000      /* SIGN flag has been calced      */
+
+#define F_ALL_CALC      0xff0000        /* All have been calced   */
+
+/*
+ * Emulator machine state.
+ * Segment usage control.
+ */
+#define SYSMODE_SEG_DS_SS       0x00000001
+#define SYSMODE_SEGOVR_CS       0x00000002
+#define SYSMODE_SEGOVR_DS       0x00000004
+#define SYSMODE_SEGOVR_ES       0x00000008
+#define SYSMODE_SEGOVR_FS       0x00000010
+#define SYSMODE_SEGOVR_GS       0x00000020
+#define SYSMODE_SEGOVR_SS       0x00000040
+#define SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPE     0x00000080
+#define SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPNE    0x00000100
+#define SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA     0x00000200
+#define SYSMODE_PREFIX_ADDR     0x00000400
+#define SYSMODE_INTR_PENDING    0x10000000
+#define SYSMODE_EXTRN_INTR      0x20000000
+#define SYSMODE_HALTED          0x40000000
+
+#define SYSMODE_SEGMASK (SYSMODE_SEG_DS_SS      | \
+						 SYSMODE_SEGOVR_CS      | \
+						 SYSMODE_SEGOVR_DS      | \
+						 SYSMODE_SEGOVR_ES      | \
+						 SYSMODE_SEGOVR_FS      | \
+						 SYSMODE_SEGOVR_GS      | \
+						 SYSMODE_SEGOVR_SS)
+#define SYSMODE_CLRMASK (SYSMODE_SEG_DS_SS      | \
+						 SYSMODE_SEGOVR_CS      | \
+						 SYSMODE_SEGOVR_DS      | \
+						 SYSMODE_SEGOVR_ES      | \
+						 SYSMODE_SEGOVR_FS      | \
+						 SYSMODE_SEGOVR_GS      | \
+						 SYSMODE_SEGOVR_SS      | \
+						 SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA    | \
+						 SYSMODE_PREFIX_ADDR)
+
+#define  INTR_SYNCH           0x1
+#define  INTR_ASYNCH          0x2
+#define  INTR_HALTED          0x4
+
+typedef struct {
+    struct i386_general_regs    gen;
+    struct i386_special_regs    spc;
+    struct i386_segment_regs    seg;
+    /*
+     * MODE contains information on:
+     *  REPE prefix             2 bits  repe,repne
+     *  SEGMENT overrides       5 bits  normal,DS,SS,CS,ES
+     *  Delayed flag set        3 bits  (zero, signed, parity)
+     *  reserved                6 bits
+     *  interrupt #             8 bits  instruction raised interrupt
+     *  BIOS video segregs      4 bits  
+     *  Interrupt Pending       1 bits  
+     *  Extern interrupt        1 bits
+     *  Halted                  1 bits
+     */
+    u32                         mode;
+    volatile int                intr;   /* mask of pending interrupts */
+	int                         debug;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	int                         check;
+    u16                         saved_ip;
+    u16                         saved_cs;
+    int                         enc_pos;
+    int                         enc_str_pos;
+    char                        decode_buf[32]; /* encoded byte stream  */
+    char                        decoded_buf[256]; /* disassembled strings */
+#endif
+    u8                          intno;
+    u8                          __pad[3];
+	} X86EMU_regs;
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Structure maintaining the emulator machine state.
+
+MEMBERS:
+mem_base		- Base real mode memory for the emulator
+mem_size		- Size of the real mode memory block for the emulator
+private			- private data pointer
+x86			- X86 registers
+****************************************************************************/
+typedef struct {
+	unsigned long	mem_base;
+	unsigned long	mem_size;
+	void*        	private;
+	X86EMU_regs		x86;
+	} X86EMU_sysEnv;
+
+#pragma pack()
+
+/*----------------------------- Global Variables --------------------------*/
+
+#ifdef  __cplusplus
+extern "C" {            			/* Use "C" linkage when in C++ mode */
+#endif
+
+/* Global emulator machine state.
+ *
+ * We keep it global to avoid pointer dereferences in the code for speed.
+ */
+
+extern    X86EMU_sysEnv	_X86EMU_env;
+#define   M             _X86EMU_env
+		
+/*-------------------------- Function Prototypes --------------------------*/
+
+/* Function to log information at runtime */
+
+//void	printk(const char *fmt, ...);
+
+#ifdef  __cplusplus
+}                       			/* End of "C" linkage for C++   	*/
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __X86EMU_REGS_H */
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/include/x86emu/types.h b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/include/x86emu/types.h
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..7cc97bb7c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/include/x86emu/types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+*						Realmode X86 Emulator Library
+*
+*            	Copyright (C) 1996-1999 SciTech Software, Inc.
+* 				     Copyright (C) David Mosberger-Tang
+* 					   Copyright (C) 1999 Egbert Eich
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+*  Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
+*  its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
+*  provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
+*  both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
+*  supporting documentation, and that the name of the authors not be used
+*  in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
+*  without specific, written prior permission.  The authors makes no
+*  representations about the suitability of this software for any purpose.
+*  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
+*
+*  THE AUTHORS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
+*  INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
+*  EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
+*  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF
+*  USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR
+*  OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
+*  PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+* Language:		ANSI C
+* Environment:	Any
+* Developer:    Kendall Bennett
+*
+* Description:  Header file for x86 emulator type definitions.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+
+/* $XFree86: xc/extras/x86emu/include/x86emu/types.h,v 1.4 2000/09/26 15:56:44 tsi Exp $ */
+
+#ifndef __X86EMU_TYPES_H
+#define __X86EMU_TYPES_H
+
+#ifndef IN_MODULE
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * The following kludge is an attempt to work around typedef conflicts with
+ * <sys/types.h>.
+ */
+#define u8   x86emuu8
+#define u16  x86emuu16
+#define u32  x86emuu32
+#define u64  x86emuu64
+#define s8   x86emus8
+#define s16  x86emus16
+#define s32  x86emus32
+#define s64  x86emus64
+#define uint x86emuuint
+#define sint x86emusint
+
+/*---------------------- Macros and type definitions ----------------------*/
+
+/* Currently only for Linux/32bit */
+#if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(NO_LONG_LONG)
+#define __HAS_LONG_LONG__
+#endif
+
+typedef unsigned char 		u8;
+typedef unsigned short 		u16;
+typedef unsigned int 		u32;
+#ifdef __HAS_LONG_LONG__
+typedef unsigned long long 	u64;
+#endif
+
+typedef char 				s8;
+typedef short 				s16;
+typedef int 				s32;
+#ifdef __HAS_LONG_LONG__
+typedef long long 			s64;
+#endif
+
+typedef unsigned int			uint;
+typedef int 				sint;
+
+typedef u16 X86EMU_pioAddr;
+
+#endif	/* __X86EMU_TYPES_H */
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/LICENSE b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/LICENSE
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a3ede4a87d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/LICENSE
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+                         License information
+                         -------------------
+
+The x86emu library is under a BSD style license, comaptible
+with the XFree86 and X licenses used by XFree86. The
+original x86emu libraries were under the GNU General Public
+License. Due to license incompatibilities between the GPL
+and the XFree86 license, the original authors of the code
+decided to allow a license change. If you have submitted
+code to the original x86emu project, and you don't agree
+with the license change, please contact us and let you
+know. Your code will be removed to comply with your wishes.
+
+If you have any questions about this, please send email to
+x86emu@linuxlabs.com or KendallB@scitechsoft.com for
+clarification.
+
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/Makefile b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d50ecdc55d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+TARGETLIB = libx86emu.a
+OBJS      = debug.o decode.o fpu.o ops.o ops2.o prim_ops.o sys.o
+INCLUDES   = -I$(TOPDIR)/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu -I$(TOPDIR)/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/x86emu -I$(TOPDIR)/arch/x86emu/include
+CFLAGS := -D__DRIVER__ -DFORCE_POST -D_CEXPORT= -DNO_LONG_LONG -DDEBUG $(CFLAGS)
+
+include $(TOPDIR)/Rules.make
+
+$(TARGETLIB): $(OBJS)
+	cd $(BUILDDIR) && ar rv $(TARGETLIB) $(OBJS)
+
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/debug.c b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/debug.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fbfa9d8292
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/debug.c
@@ -0,0 +1,435 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+*						Realmode X86 Emulator Library
+*
+*            	Copyright (C) 1996-1999 SciTech Software, Inc.
+* 				     Copyright (C) David Mosberger-Tang
+* 					   Copyright (C) 1999 Egbert Eich
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+*  Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
+*  its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
+*  provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
+*  both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
+*  supporting documentation, and that the name of the authors not be used
+*  in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
+*  without specific, written prior permission.  The authors makes no
+*  representations about the suitability of this software for any purpose.
+*  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
+*
+*  THE AUTHORS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
+*  INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
+*  EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
+*  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF
+*  USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR
+*  OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
+*  PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+* Language:		ANSI C
+* Environment:	Any
+* Developer:    Kendall Bennett
+*
+* Description:  This file contains the code to handle debugging of the
+*				emulator.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+/* $XFree86: xc/extras/x86emu/src/x86emu/debug.c,v 1.4 2000/04/17 16:29:45 eich Exp $ */
+
+#include "x86emu/x86emui.h"
+#ifdef IN_MODULE
+#include "xf86_ansic.h"
+#else
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#endif
+
+/*----------------------------- Implementation ----------------------------*/
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+
+static void     print_encoded_bytes (u16 s, u16 o);
+static void     print_decoded_instruction (void);
+static int      parse_line (char *s, int *ps, int *n);
+  
+/* should look something like debug's output. */
+void X86EMU_trace_regs (void)
+{
+	if (DEBUG_TRACE()) {
+		x86emu_dump_regs();
+    }
+	if (DEBUG_DECODE() && ! DEBUG_DECODE_NOPRINT()) {
+		printk("%04x:%04x ",M.x86.saved_cs, M.x86.saved_ip);
+		print_encoded_bytes( M.x86.saved_cs, M.x86.saved_ip);
+		print_decoded_instruction();
+    }
+}
+
+void X86EMU_trace_xregs (void)
+{
+	if (DEBUG_TRACE()) {
+		x86emu_dump_xregs();
+    }
+}
+
+void x86emu_just_disassemble (void)
+{
+    /*
+     * This routine called if the flag DEBUG_DISASSEMBLE is set kind
+     * of a hack!
+     */
+	printk("%04x:%04x ",M.x86.saved_cs, M.x86.saved_ip);
+	print_encoded_bytes( M.x86.saved_cs, M.x86.saved_ip);
+	print_decoded_instruction();
+}
+
+static void disassemble_forward (u16 seg, u16 off, int n)
+{
+	X86EMU_sysEnv tregs;
+	int i;
+	u8 op1;
+    /*
+     * hack, hack, hack.  What we do is use the exact machinery set up
+     * for execution, except that now there is an additional state
+     * flag associated with the "execution", and we are using a copy
+     * of the register struct.  All the major opcodes, once fully
+     * decoded, have the following two steps: TRACE_REGS(r,m);
+     * SINGLE_STEP(r,m); which disappear if DEBUG is not defined to
+     * the preprocessor.  The TRACE_REGS macro expands to:
+     *
+     * if (debug&DEBUG_DISASSEMBLE) 
+     *     {just_disassemble(); goto EndOfInstruction;}
+     *     if (debug&DEBUG_TRACE) trace_regs(r,m);
+     *
+     * ......  and at the last line of the routine. 
+     *
+     * EndOfInstruction: end_instr();
+     *
+     * Up to the point where TRACE_REG is expanded, NO modifications
+     * are done to any register EXCEPT the IP register, for fetch and
+     * decoding purposes.
+     *
+     * This was done for an entirely different reason, but makes a
+     * nice way to get the system to help debug codes.
+     */
+	tregs = M;
+    tregs.x86.R_IP = off;
+    tregs.x86.R_CS = seg;
+    
+    /* reset the decoding buffers */
+    tregs.x86.enc_str_pos = 0;
+    tregs.x86.enc_pos = 0;
+    
+    /* turn on the "disassemble only, no execute" flag */
+    tregs.x86.debug |= DEBUG_DISASSEMBLE_F;
+ 
+    /* DUMP NEXT n instructions to screen in straight_line fashion */
+    /*
+     * This looks like the regular instruction fetch stream, except
+     * that when this occurs, each fetched opcode, upon seeing the
+     * DEBUG_DISASSEMBLE flag set, exits immediately after decoding
+     * the instruction.  XXX --- CHECK THAT MEM IS NOT AFFECTED!!!
+     * Note the use of a copy of the register structure...
+     */
+    for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
+		op1 = (*sys_rdb)(((u32)M.x86.R_CS<<4) + (M.x86.R_IP++));
+		(x86emu_optab[op1])(op1);
+    }
+    /* end major hack mode. */
+}
+
+void x86emu_check_ip_access (void)
+{
+    /* NULL as of now */
+}
+
+void x86emu_check_sp_access (void)
+{
+}
+
+void x86emu_check_mem_access (u32 dummy)
+{
+	/*  check bounds, etc */
+}
+
+void x86emu_check_data_access (uint dummy1, uint dummy2)
+{
+	/*  check bounds, etc */
+}
+
+void x86emu_inc_decoded_inst_len (int x)
+{
+	M.x86.enc_pos += x;
+}
+
+void x86emu_decode_printf (char *x)
+{
+	sprintf(M.x86.decoded_buf+M.x86.enc_str_pos,"%s",x);
+	M.x86.enc_str_pos += strlen(x);
+}
+
+void x86emu_decode_printf2 (char *x, int y)
+{
+	char temp[100];
+	sprintf(temp,x,y);
+	sprintf(M.x86.decoded_buf+M.x86.enc_str_pos,"%s",temp);
+	M.x86.enc_str_pos += strlen(temp);
+}
+
+void x86emu_end_instr (void)
+{
+	M.x86.enc_str_pos = 0;
+	M.x86.enc_pos = 0;
+}
+
+static void print_encoded_bytes (u16 s, u16 o)
+{
+    int i;
+    char buf1[64];
+	for (i=0; i< M.x86.enc_pos; i++) {
+		sprintf(buf1+2*i,"%02x", fetch_data_byte_abs(s,o+i));
+    }
+	printk("%-20s",buf1);
+}
+
+static void print_decoded_instruction (void)
+{
+	printk("%s", M.x86.decoded_buf);
+}
+
+void x86emu_print_int_vect (u16 iv)
+{
+	u16 seg,off;
+
+	if (iv > 256) return;
+	seg   = fetch_data_word_abs(0,iv*4);
+	off   = fetch_data_word_abs(0,iv*4+2);
+	printk("%04x:%04x ", seg, off);
+}
+
+void X86EMU_dump_memory (u16 seg, u16 off, u32 amt)
+{
+	u32 start = off & 0xfffffff0;
+	u32 end  = (off+16) & 0xfffffff0;
+	u32 i;
+	u32 current;
+
+	current = start;
+	while (end <= off + amt) {
+		printk("%04x:%04x ", seg, start);
+		for (i=start; i< off; i++)
+		  printk("   ");
+		for (       ; i< end; i++)
+		  printk("%02x ", fetch_data_byte_abs(seg,i));
+		printk("\n");
+		start = end;
+		end = start + 16;
+	}
+}
+
+void x86emu_single_step (void)
+{
+    char s[1024];
+    int ps[10];
+    int ntok;
+    int cmd;
+    int done;
+		int segment;
+    int offset;
+    static int breakpoint;
+    static int noDecode = 1;
+    
+    char *p;
+
+		if (DEBUG_BREAK()) {
+				if (M.x86.saved_ip != breakpoint) {
+						return;
+				} else {
+ 	          M.x86.debug &= ~DEBUG_DECODE_NOPRINT_F;
+						M.x86.debug |= DEBUG_TRACE_F;
+						M.x86.debug &= ~DEBUG_BREAK_F;
+						print_decoded_instruction ();
+						X86EMU_trace_regs();
+				}
+		}
+    done=0;
+	offset = M.x86.saved_ip;
+    while (!done) {
+      printk("%x:%x -", M.x86.saved_cs, offset);
+        p = fgets(s, 1023, stdin);
+        cmd = parse_line(s, ps, &ntok);
+        switch(cmd) {
+          case 'u':
+			disassemble_forward(M.x86.saved_cs,(u16)offset,10);
+            break;
+          case 'd':  
+							if (ntok == 2) {
+									segment = M.x86.saved_cs;
+									offset = ps[1];
+									X86EMU_dump_memory(segment,(u16)offset,16);
+									offset += 16;
+							} else if (ntok == 3) {
+									segment = ps[1];
+									offset = ps[2];
+									X86EMU_dump_memory(segment,(u16)offset,16);
+									offset += 16;
+							} else {
+									segment = M.x86.saved_cs;
+									X86EMU_dump_memory(segment,(u16)offset,16);
+									offset += 16;
+							}
+            break;
+          case 'c':
+			M.x86.debug ^= DEBUG_TRACECALL_F;
+            break;
+          case 's':
+			M.x86.debug ^= DEBUG_SVC_F | DEBUG_SYS_F | DEBUG_SYSINT_F;
+            break;
+          case 'r':
+			X86EMU_trace_regs();
+            break;
+          case 'x':
+			X86EMU_trace_xregs();
+            break;
+          case 'g':
+            if (ntok == 2) {
+                breakpoint = ps[1];
+		if (noDecode) {
+		                M.x86.debug |= DEBUG_DECODE_NOPRINT_F;
+		} else {
+		                M.x86.debug &= ~DEBUG_DECODE_NOPRINT_F;
+		}
+		M.x86.debug &= ~DEBUG_TRACE_F;
+		M.x86.debug |= DEBUG_BREAK_F;
+		done = 1;
+            }
+            break;
+          case 'q':
+            exit(1);
+	  case 'P':
+	      noDecode = (noDecode)?0:1;
+	      printk("Toggled decoding to %s\n",(noDecode)?"FALSE":"TRUE");
+	      break;
+          case 't':
+	  case 0:
+            done = 1;
+            break;
+        }   
+    }
+}
+
+int X86EMU_trace_on(void)
+{
+	return M.x86.debug |= DEBUG_STEP_F | DEBUG_DECODE_F | DEBUG_TRACE_F;
+}
+
+int X86EMU_trace_off(void)
+{
+	return M.x86.debug &= ~(DEBUG_STEP_F | DEBUG_DECODE_F | DEBUG_TRACE_F);
+}
+
+int X86EMU_set_debug(int debug)
+{
+	return M.x86.debug = debug;
+}
+
+static int parse_line (char *s, int *ps, int *n)
+{
+    int cmd;
+
+    *n = 0;
+    while(*s == ' ' || *s == '\t') s++;
+    ps[*n] = *s;
+    switch (*s) {
+      case '\n':
+        *n += 1;
+        return 0;
+      default:
+        cmd = *s;
+        *n += 1;
+    }
+
+	while (1) {
+		while (*s != ' ' && *s != '\t' && *s != '\n')  s++;
+		
+		if (*s == '\n')
+			return cmd;
+		
+		while(*s == ' ' || *s == '\t') s++;
+		
+		sscanf(s,"%x",&ps[*n]);
+		*n += 1;
+	}
+}
+
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+void x86emu_dump_regs (void)
+{
+	printk("\tAX=%04x  ", M.x86.R_AX );
+	printk("BX=%04x  ", M.x86.R_BX );
+	printk("CX=%04x  ", M.x86.R_CX );
+	printk("DX=%04x  ", M.x86.R_DX );
+	printk("SP=%04x  ", M.x86.R_SP );
+	printk("BP=%04x  ", M.x86.R_BP );
+	printk("SI=%04x  ", M.x86.R_SI );
+	printk("DI=%04x\n", M.x86.R_DI );
+	printk("\tDS=%04x  ", M.x86.R_DS );
+	printk("ES=%04x  ", M.x86.R_ES );
+	printk("SS=%04x  ", M.x86.R_SS );
+	printk("CS=%04x  ", M.x86.R_CS );
+	printk("IP=%04x   ", M.x86.R_IP );
+	if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_OF))    printk("OV ");     /* CHECKED... */
+	else                        printk("NV ");
+	if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_DF))    printk("DN ");
+	else                        printk("UP ");
+	if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_IF))    printk("EI ");
+	else                        printk("DI ");
+	if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_SF))    printk("NG ");
+	else                        printk("PL ");
+	if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF))    printk("ZR ");
+	else                        printk("NZ ");
+	if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_AF))    printk("AC ");
+	else                        printk("NA ");
+	if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_PF))    printk("PE ");
+	else                        printk("PO ");
+	if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF))    printk("CY ");
+	else                        printk("NC ");
+	printk("\n");
+}
+
+void x86emu_dump_xregs (void)
+{
+	printk("\tEAX=%08x  ", M.x86.R_EAX );
+	printk("EBX=%08x  ", M.x86.R_EBX );
+	printk("ECX=%08x  ", M.x86.R_ECX );
+	printk("EDX=%08x  \n", M.x86.R_EDX );
+	printk("\tESP=%08x  ", M.x86.R_ESP );
+	printk("EBP=%08x  ", M.x86.R_EBP );
+	printk("ESI=%08x  ", M.x86.R_ESI );
+	printk("EDI=%08x\n", M.x86.R_EDI );
+	printk("\tDS=%04x  ", M.x86.R_DS );
+	printk("ES=%04x  ", M.x86.R_ES );
+	printk("SS=%04x  ", M.x86.R_SS );
+	printk("CS=%04x  ", M.x86.R_CS );
+	printk("EIP=%08x\n\t", M.x86.R_EIP );
+	if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_OF))    printk("OV ");     /* CHECKED... */
+	else                        printk("NV ");
+	if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_DF))    printk("DN ");
+	else                        printk("UP ");
+	if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_IF))    printk("EI ");
+	else                        printk("DI ");
+	if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_SF))    printk("NG ");
+	else                        printk("PL ");
+	if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF))    printk("ZR ");
+	else                        printk("NZ ");
+	if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_AF))    printk("AC ");
+	else                        printk("NA ");
+	if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_PF))    printk("PE ");
+	else                        printk("PO ");
+	if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF))    printk("CY ");
+	else                        printk("NC ");
+	printk("\n");
+}
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/decode.c b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/decode.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..399b8e7ca7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/decode.c
@@ -0,0 +1,865 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+*						Realmode X86 Emulator Library
+*
+*            	Copyright (C) 1996-1999 SciTech Software, Inc.
+* 				     Copyright (C) David Mosberger-Tang
+* 					   Copyright (C) 1999 Egbert Eich
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+*  Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
+*  its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
+*  provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
+*  both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
+*  supporting documentation, and that the name of the authors not be used
+*  in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
+*  without specific, written prior permission.  The authors makes no
+*  representations about the suitability of this software for any purpose.
+*  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
+*
+*  THE AUTHORS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
+*  INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
+*  EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
+*  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF
+*  USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR
+*  OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
+*  PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+* Language:		ANSI C
+* Environment:	Any
+* Developer:    Kendall Bennett
+*
+* Description:  This file includes subroutines which are related to
+*				instruction decoding and accessess of immediate data via IP.  etc.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+
+/* $XFree86: xc/extras/x86emu/src/x86emu/decode.c,v 1.9 2001/01/06 20:19:03 tsi Exp $ */
+
+#include "x86emu/x86emui.h"
+
+/*----------------------------- Implementation ----------------------------*/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles any pending asychronous interrupts.
+****************************************************************************/
+static void x86emu_intr_handle(void)
+{
+	u8	intno;
+
+	if (M.x86.intr & INTR_SYNCH) {
+		intno = M.x86.intno;
+		if (_X86EMU_intrTab[intno]) {
+			(*_X86EMU_intrTab[intno])(intno);
+		} else {
+			push_word((u16)M.x86.R_FLG);
+			CLEAR_FLAG(F_IF);
+			CLEAR_FLAG(F_TF);
+			push_word(M.x86.R_CS);
+			M.x86.R_CS = mem_access_word(intno * 4 + 2);
+			push_word(M.x86.R_IP);
+			M.x86.R_IP = mem_access_word(intno * 4);
+			M.x86.intr = 0;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+intrnum - Interrupt number to raise
+
+REMARKS:
+Raise the specified interrupt to be handled before the execution of the
+next instruction.
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emu_intr_raise(
+	u8 intrnum)
+{
+	M.x86.intno = intrnum;
+	M.x86.intr |= INTR_SYNCH;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Main execution loop for the emulator. We return from here when the system
+halts, which is normally caused by a stack fault when we return from the
+original real mode call.
+****************************************************************************/
+void X86EMU_exec(void)
+{
+	u8 op1;
+
+	M.x86.intr = 0;
+	DB(x86emu_end_instr();)
+
+    for (;;) {
+DB(		if (CHECK_IP_FETCH())
+		  x86emu_check_ip_access();)
+		/* If debugging, save the IP and CS values. */
+		SAVE_IP_CS(M.x86.R_CS, M.x86.R_IP);
+		INC_DECODED_INST_LEN(1);
+		if (M.x86.intr) {
+			if (M.x86.intr & INTR_HALTED) {
+DB(				printk("halted\n");
+				X86EMU_trace_regs();)
+				return;
+            }
+			if (((M.x86.intr & INTR_SYNCH) && (M.x86.intno == 0 || M.x86.intno == 2)) ||
+				!ACCESS_FLAG(F_IF)) {
+				x86emu_intr_handle();
+			}
+		}
+		op1 = (*sys_rdb)(((u32)M.x86.R_CS << 4) + (M.x86.R_IP++));
+		(*x86emu_optab[op1])(op1);
+    }
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Halts the system by setting the halted system flag.
+****************************************************************************/
+void X86EMU_halt_sys(void)
+{
+	M.x86.intr |= INTR_HALTED;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+mod		- Mod value from decoded byte
+regh	- Reg h value from decoded byte
+regl	- Reg l value from decoded byte
+
+REMARKS:
+Raise the specified interrupt to be handled before the execution of the
+next instruction.
+
+NOTE: Do not inline this function, as (*sys_rdb) is already inline!
+****************************************************************************/
+void fetch_decode_modrm(
+	int *mod,
+	int *regh,
+	int *regl)
+{
+	int fetched;
+
+DB(	if (CHECK_IP_FETCH())
+	  x86emu_check_ip_access();)
+	fetched = (*sys_rdb)(((u32)M.x86.R_CS << 4) + (M.x86.R_IP++));
+	INC_DECODED_INST_LEN(1);
+	*mod  = (fetched >> 6) & 0x03;
+	*regh = (fetched >> 3) & 0x07;
+    *regl = (fetched >> 0) & 0x07;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+RETURNS:
+Immediate byte value read from instruction queue
+
+REMARKS:
+This function returns the immediate byte from the instruction queue, and
+moves the instruction pointer to the next value.
+
+NOTE: Do not inline this function, as (*sys_rdb) is already inline!
+****************************************************************************/
+u8 fetch_byte_imm(void)
+{
+	u8 fetched;
+
+DB(	if (CHECK_IP_FETCH())
+		x86emu_check_ip_access();)
+	fetched = (*sys_rdb)(((u32)M.x86.R_CS << 4) + (M.x86.R_IP++));
+	INC_DECODED_INST_LEN(1);
+	return fetched;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+RETURNS:
+Immediate word value read from instruction queue
+
+REMARKS:
+This function returns the immediate byte from the instruction queue, and
+moves the instruction pointer to the next value.
+
+NOTE: Do not inline this function, as (*sys_rdw) is already inline!
+****************************************************************************/
+u16 fetch_word_imm(void)
+{
+	u16	fetched;
+
+DB(	if (CHECK_IP_FETCH())
+		x86emu_check_ip_access();)
+	fetched = (*sys_rdw)(((u32)M.x86.R_CS << 4) + (M.x86.R_IP));
+	M.x86.R_IP += 2;
+	INC_DECODED_INST_LEN(2);
+	return fetched;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+RETURNS:
+Immediate lone value read from instruction queue
+
+REMARKS:
+This function returns the immediate byte from the instruction queue, and
+moves the instruction pointer to the next value.
+
+NOTE: Do not inline this function, as (*sys_rdw) is already inline!
+****************************************************************************/
+u32 fetch_long_imm(void)
+{
+	u32 fetched;
+
+DB(	if (CHECK_IP_FETCH())
+	  x86emu_check_ip_access();)
+	fetched = (*sys_rdl)(((u32)M.x86.R_CS << 4) + (M.x86.R_IP));
+	M.x86.R_IP += 4;
+	INC_DECODED_INST_LEN(4);
+	return fetched;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+RETURNS:
+Value of the default data segment
+
+REMARKS:
+Inline function that returns the default data segment for the current
+instruction.
+
+On the x86 processor, the default segment is not always DS if there is
+no segment override. Address modes such as -3[BP] or 10[BP+SI] all refer to
+addresses relative to SS (ie: on the stack). So, at the minimum, all
+decodings of addressing modes would have to set/clear a bit describing
+whether the access is relative to DS or SS.  That is the function of the
+cpu-state-varible M.x86.mode. There are several potential states:
+
+	repe prefix seen  (handled elsewhere)
+	repne prefix seen  (ditto)
+
+	cs segment override
+	ds segment override
+	es segment override
+	fs segment override
+	gs segment override
+	ss segment override
+
+	ds/ss select (in absense of override)
+
+Each of the above 7 items are handled with a bit in the mode field.
+****************************************************************************/
+_INLINE u32 get_data_segment(void)
+{
+#define	GET_SEGMENT(segment)
+	switch (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_SEGMASK) {
+	  case 0:					/* default case: use ds register */
+	  case SYSMODE_SEGOVR_DS:
+	  case SYSMODE_SEGOVR_DS | SYSMODE_SEG_DS_SS:
+		return  M.x86.R_DS;
+	  case SYSMODE_SEG_DS_SS:	/* non-overridden, use ss register */
+		return  M.x86.R_SS;
+	  case SYSMODE_SEGOVR_CS:
+	  case SYSMODE_SEGOVR_CS | SYSMODE_SEG_DS_SS:
+		return  M.x86.R_CS;
+	  case SYSMODE_SEGOVR_ES:
+	  case SYSMODE_SEGOVR_ES | SYSMODE_SEG_DS_SS:
+		return  M.x86.R_ES;
+	  case SYSMODE_SEGOVR_FS:
+	  case SYSMODE_SEGOVR_FS | SYSMODE_SEG_DS_SS:
+		return  M.x86.R_FS;
+	  case SYSMODE_SEGOVR_GS:
+	  case SYSMODE_SEGOVR_GS | SYSMODE_SEG_DS_SS:
+		return  M.x86.R_GS;
+	  case SYSMODE_SEGOVR_SS:
+	  case SYSMODE_SEGOVR_SS | SYSMODE_SEG_DS_SS:
+		return  M.x86.R_SS;
+	  default:
+#ifdef	DEBUG
+		printk("error: should not happen:  multiple overrides.\n");
+#endif
+		HALT_SYS();
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+offset	- Offset to load data from
+
+RETURNS:
+Byte value read from the absolute memory location.
+
+NOTE: Do not inline this function as (*sys_rdX) is already inline!
+****************************************************************************/
+u8 fetch_data_byte(
+	uint offset)
+{
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	if (CHECK_DATA_ACCESS())
+		x86emu_check_data_access((u16)get_data_segment(), offset);
+#endif
+	return (*sys_rdb)((get_data_segment() << 4) + offset);
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+offset	- Offset to load data from
+
+RETURNS:
+Word value read from the absolute memory location.
+
+NOTE: Do not inline this function as (*sys_rdX) is already inline!
+****************************************************************************/
+u16 fetch_data_word(
+	uint offset)
+{
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	if (CHECK_DATA_ACCESS())
+		x86emu_check_data_access((u16)get_data_segment(), offset);
+#endif
+	return (*sys_rdw)((get_data_segment() << 4) + offset);
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+offset	- Offset to load data from
+
+RETURNS:
+Long value read from the absolute memory location.
+
+NOTE: Do not inline this function as (*sys_rdX) is already inline!
+****************************************************************************/
+u32 fetch_data_long(
+	uint offset)
+{
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	if (CHECK_DATA_ACCESS())
+		x86emu_check_data_access((u16)get_data_segment(), offset);
+#endif
+	return (*sys_rdl)((get_data_segment() << 4) + offset);
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+segment	- Segment to load data from
+offset	- Offset to load data from
+
+RETURNS:
+Byte value read from the absolute memory location.
+
+NOTE: Do not inline this function as (*sys_rdX) is already inline!
+****************************************************************************/
+u8 fetch_data_byte_abs(
+	uint segment,
+	uint offset)
+{
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	if (CHECK_DATA_ACCESS())
+		x86emu_check_data_access(segment, offset);
+#endif
+	return (*sys_rdb)(((u32)segment << 4) + offset);
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+segment	- Segment to load data from
+offset	- Offset to load data from
+
+RETURNS:
+Word value read from the absolute memory location.
+
+NOTE: Do not inline this function as (*sys_rdX) is already inline!
+****************************************************************************/
+u16 fetch_data_word_abs(
+	uint segment,
+	uint offset)
+{
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	if (CHECK_DATA_ACCESS())
+		x86emu_check_data_access(segment, offset);
+#endif
+	return (*sys_rdw)(((u32)segment << 4) + offset);
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+segment	- Segment to load data from
+offset	- Offset to load data from
+
+RETURNS:
+Long value read from the absolute memory location.
+
+NOTE: Do not inline this function as (*sys_rdX) is already inline!
+****************************************************************************/
+u32 fetch_data_long_abs(
+	uint segment,
+	uint offset)
+{
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	if (CHECK_DATA_ACCESS())
+		x86emu_check_data_access(segment, offset);
+#endif
+	return (*sys_rdl)(((u32)segment << 4) + offset);
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+offset	- Offset to store data at
+val		- Value to store
+
+REMARKS:
+Writes a word value to an segmented memory location. The segment used is
+the current 'default' segment, which may have been overridden.
+
+NOTE: Do not inline this function as (*sys_wrX) is already inline!
+****************************************************************************/
+void store_data_byte(
+	uint offset,
+	u8 val)
+{
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	if (CHECK_DATA_ACCESS())
+		x86emu_check_data_access((u16)get_data_segment(), offset);
+#endif
+	(*sys_wrb)((get_data_segment() << 4) + offset, val);
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+offset	- Offset to store data at
+val		- Value to store
+
+REMARKS:
+Writes a word value to an segmented memory location. The segment used is
+the current 'default' segment, which may have been overridden.
+
+NOTE: Do not inline this function as (*sys_wrX) is already inline!
+****************************************************************************/
+void store_data_word(
+	uint offset,
+	u16 val)
+{
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	if (CHECK_DATA_ACCESS())
+		x86emu_check_data_access((u16)get_data_segment(), offset);
+#endif
+	(*sys_wrw)((get_data_segment() << 4) + offset, val);
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+offset	- Offset to store data at
+val		- Value to store
+
+REMARKS:
+Writes a long value to an segmented memory location. The segment used is
+the current 'default' segment, which may have been overridden.
+
+NOTE: Do not inline this function as (*sys_wrX) is already inline!
+****************************************************************************/
+void store_data_long(
+	uint offset,
+	u32 val)
+{
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	if (CHECK_DATA_ACCESS())
+		x86emu_check_data_access((u16)get_data_segment(), offset);
+#endif
+	(*sys_wrl)((get_data_segment() << 4) + offset, val);
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+segment	- Segment to store data at
+offset	- Offset to store data at
+val		- Value to store
+
+REMARKS:
+Writes a byte value to an absolute memory location.
+
+NOTE: Do not inline this function as (*sys_wrX) is already inline!
+****************************************************************************/
+void store_data_byte_abs(
+	uint segment,
+	uint offset,
+	u8 val)
+{
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	if (CHECK_DATA_ACCESS())
+		x86emu_check_data_access(segment, offset);
+#endif
+	(*sys_wrb)(((u32)segment << 4) + offset, val);
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+segment	- Segment to store data at
+offset	- Offset to store data at
+val		- Value to store
+
+REMARKS:
+Writes a word value to an absolute memory location.
+
+NOTE: Do not inline this function as (*sys_wrX) is already inline!
+****************************************************************************/
+void store_data_word_abs(
+	uint segment,
+	uint offset,
+	u16 val)
+{
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	if (CHECK_DATA_ACCESS())
+		x86emu_check_data_access(segment, offset);
+#endif
+	(*sys_wrw)(((u32)segment << 4) + offset, val);
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+segment	- Segment to store data at
+offset	- Offset to store data at
+val		- Value to store
+
+REMARKS:
+Writes a long value to an absolute memory location.
+
+NOTE: Do not inline this function as (*sys_wrX) is already inline!
+****************************************************************************/
+void store_data_long_abs(
+	uint segment,
+	uint offset,
+	u32 val)
+{
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	if (CHECK_DATA_ACCESS())
+		x86emu_check_data_access(segment, offset);
+#endif
+	(*sys_wrl)(((u32)segment << 4) + offset, val);
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+reg	- Register to decode
+
+RETURNS:
+Pointer to the appropriate register
+
+REMARKS:
+Return a pointer to the register given by the R/RM field of the
+modrm byte, for byte operands. Also enables the decoding of instructions.
+****************************************************************************/
+u8* decode_rm_byte_register(
+	int reg)
+{
+	switch (reg) {
+      case 0:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("AL");
+		return &M.x86.R_AL;
+	  case 1:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("CL");
+		return &M.x86.R_CL;
+	  case 2:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("DL");
+		return &M.x86.R_DL;
+	  case 3:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("BL");
+		return &M.x86.R_BL;
+	  case 4:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("AH");
+		return &M.x86.R_AH;
+	  case 5:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("CH");
+		return &M.x86.R_CH;
+	  case 6:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("DH");
+		return &M.x86.R_DH;
+	  case 7:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("BH");
+		return &M.x86.R_BH;
+	}
+	HALT_SYS();
+	return NULL;                /* NOT REACHED OR REACHED ON ERROR */
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+reg	- Register to decode
+
+RETURNS:
+Pointer to the appropriate register
+
+REMARKS:
+Return a pointer to the register given by the R/RM field of the
+modrm byte, for word operands.  Also enables the decoding of instructions.
+****************************************************************************/
+u16* decode_rm_word_register(
+	int reg)
+{
+	switch (reg) {
+	  case 0:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("AX");
+		return &M.x86.R_AX;
+	  case 1:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("CX");
+		return &M.x86.R_CX;
+	  case 2:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("DX");
+		return &M.x86.R_DX;
+	  case 3:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("BX");
+		return &M.x86.R_BX;
+	  case 4:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("SP");
+		return &M.x86.R_SP;
+	  case 5:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("BP");
+		return &M.x86.R_BP;
+	  case 6:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("SI");
+		return &M.x86.R_SI;
+	  case 7:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("DI");
+		return &M.x86.R_DI;
+	}
+	HALT_SYS();
+    return NULL;                /* NOTREACHED OR REACHED ON ERROR */
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+reg	- Register to decode
+
+RETURNS:
+Pointer to the appropriate register
+
+REMARKS:
+Return a pointer to the register given by the R/RM field of the
+modrm byte, for dword operands.  Also enables the decoding of instructions.
+****************************************************************************/
+u32* decode_rm_long_register(
+	int reg)
+{
+    switch (reg) {
+      case 0:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("EAX");
+		return &M.x86.R_EAX;
+	  case 1:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("ECX");
+		return &M.x86.R_ECX;
+	  case 2:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("EDX");
+		return &M.x86.R_EDX;
+	  case 3:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("EBX");
+		return &M.x86.R_EBX;
+	  case 4:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("ESP");
+		return &M.x86.R_ESP;
+	  case 5:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("EBP");
+		return &M.x86.R_EBP;
+	  case 6:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("ESI");
+		return &M.x86.R_ESI;
+	  case 7:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("EDI");
+		return &M.x86.R_EDI;
+	}
+	HALT_SYS();
+    return NULL;                /* NOTREACHED OR REACHED ON ERROR */
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+reg	- Register to decode
+
+RETURNS:
+Pointer to the appropriate register
+
+REMARKS:
+Return a pointer to the register given by the R/RM field of the
+modrm byte, for word operands, modified from above for the weirdo
+special case of segreg operands.  Also enables the decoding of instructions.
+****************************************************************************/
+u16* decode_rm_seg_register(
+	int reg)
+{
+	switch (reg) {
+	  case 0:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("ES");
+		return &M.x86.R_ES;
+	  case 1:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("CS");
+		return &M.x86.R_CS;
+	  case 2:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("SS");
+		return &M.x86.R_SS;
+	  case 3:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("DS");
+		return &M.x86.R_DS;
+	  case 4:
+	  case 5:
+	  case 6:
+	  case 7:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("ILLEGAL SEGREG");
+		break;
+	}
+	HALT_SYS();
+	return NULL;                /* NOT REACHED OR REACHED ON ERROR */
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+rm	- RM value to decode
+
+RETURNS:
+Offset in memory for the address decoding
+
+REMARKS:
+Return the offset given by mod=00 addressing.  Also enables the
+decoding of instructions.
+
+NOTE: 	The code which specifies the corresponding segment (ds vs ss)
+		below in the case of [BP+..].  The assumption here is that at the
+		point that this subroutine is called, the bit corresponding to
+		SYSMODE_SEG_DS_SS will be zero.  After every instruction
+		except the segment override instructions, this bit (as well
+		as any bits indicating segment overrides) will be clear.  So
+		if a SS access is needed, set this bit.  Otherwise, DS access
+		occurs (unless any of the segment override bits are set).
+****************************************************************************/
+unsigned decode_rm00_address(
+	int rm)
+{
+	unsigned offset;
+
+	switch (rm) {
+      case 0:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("[BX+SI]");
+		return M.x86.R_BX + M.x86.R_SI;
+	  case 1:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("[BX+DI]");
+		return M.x86.R_BX + M.x86.R_DI;
+	  case 2:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("[BP+SI]");
+		M.x86.mode |= SYSMODE_SEG_DS_SS;
+		return M.x86.R_BP + M.x86.R_SI;
+	  case 3:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("[BP+DI]");
+		M.x86.mode |= SYSMODE_SEG_DS_SS;
+		return M.x86.R_BP + M.x86.R_DI;
+	  case 4:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("[SI]");
+		return M.x86.R_SI;
+	  case 5:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("[DI]");
+		return M.x86.R_DI;
+	  case 6:
+		offset = fetch_word_imm();
+		DECODE_PRINTF2("[%04x]", offset);
+		return offset;
+	  case 7:
+		DECODE_PRINTF("[BX]");
+		return M.x86.R_BX;
+	}
+	HALT_SYS();
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+rm	- RM value to decode
+
+RETURNS:
+Offset in memory for the address decoding
+
+REMARKS:
+Return the offset given by mod=01 addressing.  Also enables the
+decoding of instructions.
+****************************************************************************/
+unsigned decode_rm01_address(
+	int rm)
+{
+	int displacement = (s8)fetch_byte_imm();
+	switch (rm) {
+      case 0:
+		DECODE_PRINTF2("%d[BX+SI]", displacement);
+		return M.x86.R_BX + M.x86.R_SI + displacement;
+	  case 1:
+		DECODE_PRINTF2("%d[BX+DI]", displacement);
+		return M.x86.R_BX + M.x86.R_DI + displacement;
+	  case 2:
+		DECODE_PRINTF2("%d[BP+SI]", displacement);
+		M.x86.mode |= SYSMODE_SEG_DS_SS;
+		return M.x86.R_BP + M.x86.R_SI + displacement;
+	  case 3:
+		DECODE_PRINTF2("%d[BP+DI]", displacement);
+		M.x86.mode |= SYSMODE_SEG_DS_SS;
+		return M.x86.R_BP + M.x86.R_DI + displacement;
+	  case 4:
+		DECODE_PRINTF2("%d[SI]", displacement);
+		return M.x86.R_SI + displacement;
+	  case 5:
+		DECODE_PRINTF2("%d[DI]", displacement);
+		return M.x86.R_DI + displacement;
+	  case 6:
+		DECODE_PRINTF2("%d[BP]", displacement);
+		M.x86.mode |= SYSMODE_SEG_DS_SS;
+		return M.x86.R_BP + displacement;
+	  case 7:
+		DECODE_PRINTF2("%d[BX]", displacement);
+		return M.x86.R_BX + displacement;
+	}
+	HALT_SYS();
+    return 0;                   /* SHOULD NOT HAPPEN */
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+rm	- RM value to decode
+
+RETURNS:
+Offset in memory for the address decoding
+
+REMARKS:
+Return the offset given by mod=10 addressing.  Also enables the
+decoding of instructions.
+****************************************************************************/
+unsigned decode_rm10_address(
+	int rm)
+{
+	unsigned displacement = (u16)fetch_word_imm();
+	switch (rm) {
+      case 0:
+		DECODE_PRINTF2("%04x[BX+SI]", displacement);
+		return M.x86.R_BX + M.x86.R_SI + displacement;
+	  case 1:
+		DECODE_PRINTF2("%04x[BX+DI]", displacement);
+		return M.x86.R_BX + M.x86.R_DI + displacement;
+	  case 2:
+		DECODE_PRINTF2("%04x[BP+SI]", displacement);
+		M.x86.mode |= SYSMODE_SEG_DS_SS;
+		return M.x86.R_BP + M.x86.R_SI + displacement;
+	  case 3:
+		DECODE_PRINTF2("%04x[BP+DI]", displacement);
+		M.x86.mode |= SYSMODE_SEG_DS_SS;
+		return M.x86.R_BP + M.x86.R_DI + displacement;
+	  case 4:
+		DECODE_PRINTF2("%04x[SI]", displacement);
+		return M.x86.R_SI + displacement;
+	  case 5:
+		DECODE_PRINTF2("%04x[DI]", displacement);
+		return M.x86.R_DI + displacement;
+	  case 6:
+		DECODE_PRINTF2("%04x[BP]", displacement);
+		M.x86.mode |= SYSMODE_SEG_DS_SS;
+		return M.x86.R_BP + displacement;
+	  case 7:
+		DECODE_PRINTF2("%04x[BX]", displacement);
+		return M.x86.R_BX + displacement;
+	}
+	HALT_SYS();
+    return 0;
+    /*NOTREACHED */
+}
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/fpu.c b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/fpu.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..08aea42292
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/fpu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,945 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+*						Realmode X86 Emulator Library
+*
+*            	Copyright (C) 1996-1999 SciTech Software, Inc.
+* 				     Copyright (C) David Mosberger-Tang
+* 					   Copyright (C) 1999 Egbert Eich
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+*  Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
+*  its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
+*  provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
+*  both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
+*  supporting documentation, and that the name of the authors not be used
+*  in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
+*  without specific, written prior permission.  The authors makes no
+*  representations about the suitability of this software for any purpose.
+*  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
+*
+*  THE AUTHORS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
+*  INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
+*  EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
+*  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF
+*  USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR
+*  OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
+*  PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+* Language:		ANSI C
+* Environment:	Any
+* Developer:    Kendall Bennett
+*
+* Description:  This file contains the code to implement the decoding and
+*               emulation of the FPU instructions.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+
+#include "x86emu/x86emui.h"
+
+/*----------------------------- Implementation ----------------------------*/
+
+/* opcode=0xd8 */
+void x86emuOp_esc_coprocess_d8(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("ESC D8\n");
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR_NO_TRACE();
+}
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+
+static char *x86emu_fpu_op_d9_tab[] = {
+    "FLD\tDWORD PTR ", "ESC_D9\t", "FST\tDWORD PTR ", "FSTP\tDWORD PTR ",
+    "FLDENV\t", "FLDCW\t", "FSTENV\t", "FSTCW\t",
+
+    "FLD\tDWORD PTR ", "ESC_D9\t", "FST\tDWORD PTR ", "FSTP\tDWORD PTR ",
+    "FLDENV\t", "FLDCW\t", "FSTENV\t", "FSTCW\t",
+
+    "FLD\tDWORD PTR ", "ESC_D9\t", "FST\tDWORD PTR ", "FSTP\tDWORD PTR ",
+    "FLDENV\t", "FLDCW\t", "FSTENV\t", "FSTCW\t",
+};
+
+static char *x86emu_fpu_op_d9_tab1[] = {
+    "FLD\t", "FLD\t", "FLD\t", "FLD\t",
+    "FLD\t", "FLD\t", "FLD\t", "FLD\t",
+
+    "FXCH\t", "FXCH\t", "FXCH\t", "FXCH\t",
+    "FXCH\t", "FXCH\t", "FXCH\t", "FXCH\t",
+
+    "FNOP", "ESC_D9", "ESC_D9", "ESC_D9",
+    "ESC_D9", "ESC_D9", "ESC_D9", "ESC_D9",
+
+    "FSTP\t", "FSTP\t", "FSTP\t", "FSTP\t",
+    "FSTP\t", "FSTP\t", "FSTP\t", "FSTP\t",
+
+    "FCHS", "FABS", "ESC_D9", "ESC_D9",
+    "FTST", "FXAM", "ESC_D9", "ESC_D9",
+
+    "FLD1", "FLDL2T", "FLDL2E", "FLDPI",
+    "FLDLG2", "FLDLN2", "FLDZ", "ESC_D9",
+
+    "F2XM1", "FYL2X", "FPTAN", "FPATAN",
+    "FXTRACT", "ESC_D9", "FDECSTP", "FINCSTP",
+
+    "FPREM", "FYL2XP1", "FSQRT", "ESC_D9",
+    "FRNDINT", "FSCALE", "ESC_D9", "ESC_D9",
+};
+
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+/* opcode=0xd9 */
+void x86emuOp_esc_coprocess_d9(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+	uint destoffset;
+    u8 stkelem;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+    if (mod != 3) {
+        DECODE_PRINTINSTR32(x86emu_fpu_op_d9_tab, mod, rh, rl);
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF(x86emu_fpu_op_d9_tab1[(rh << 3) + rl]);
+    }
+#endif
+    switch (mod) {
+      case 0:
+        destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        break;
+      case 1:
+        destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        break;
+      case 2:
+        destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        break;
+      case 3:                   /* register to register */
+		stkelem = (u8)rl;
+		if (rh < 4) {
+				DECODE_PRINTF2("ST(%d)\n", stkelem);
+		} else {
+				DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+		}
+        break;
+    }
+#ifdef X86EMU_FPU_PRESENT
+    /* execute */
+    switch (mod) {
+      case 3:
+        switch (rh) {
+          case 0:
+            x86emu_fpu_R_fld(X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP, stkelem);
+            break;
+          case 1:
+            x86emu_fpu_R_fxch(X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP, stkelem);
+            break;
+          case 2:
+            switch (rl) {
+              case 0:
+                x86emu_fpu_R_nop();
+                break;
+              default:
+                x86emu_fpu_illegal();
+                break;
+            }
+          case 3:
+            x86emu_fpu_R_fstp(X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP, stkelem);
+            break;
+          case 4:
+            switch (rl) {
+            case 0:
+                x86emu_fpu_R_fchs(X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+                break;
+            case 1:
+                x86emu_fpu_R_fabs(X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+                break;
+            case 4:
+                x86emu_fpu_R_ftst(X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+                break;
+            case 5:
+                x86emu_fpu_R_fxam(X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+                break;
+            default:
+                /* 2,3,6,7 */
+                x86emu_fpu_illegal();
+                break;
+            }
+            break;
+
+          case 5:
+            switch (rl) {
+              case 0:
+                x86emu_fpu_R_fld1(X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+                break;
+              case 1:
+                x86emu_fpu_R_fldl2t(X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+                break;
+              case 2:
+                x86emu_fpu_R_fldl2e(X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+                break;
+              case 3:
+                x86emu_fpu_R_fldpi(X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+                break;
+              case 4:
+                x86emu_fpu_R_fldlg2(X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+                break;
+              case 5:
+                x86emu_fpu_R_fldln2(X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+                break;
+              case 6:
+                x86emu_fpu_R_fldz(X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+                break;
+              default:
+                /* 7 */
+                x86emu_fpu_illegal();
+                break;
+            }
+            break;
+
+          case 6:
+            switch (rl) {
+              case 0:
+                x86emu_fpu_R_f2xm1(X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+                break;
+              case 1:
+                x86emu_fpu_R_fyl2x(X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+                break;
+              case 2:
+                x86emu_fpu_R_fptan(X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+                break;
+              case 3:
+                x86emu_fpu_R_fpatan(X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+                break;
+              case 4:
+                x86emu_fpu_R_fxtract(X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+                break;
+              case 5:
+                x86emu_fpu_illegal();
+                break;
+              case 6:
+                x86emu_fpu_R_decstp();
+                break;
+              case 7:
+                x86emu_fpu_R_incstp();
+                break;
+            }
+            break;
+
+          case 7:
+            switch (rl) {
+              case 0:
+                x86emu_fpu_R_fprem(X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+                break;
+              case 1:
+                x86emu_fpu_R_fyl2xp1(X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+                break;
+              case 2:
+                x86emu_fpu_R_fsqrt(X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+                break;
+              case 3:
+                x86emu_fpu_illegal();
+                break;
+              case 4:
+                x86emu_fpu_R_frndint(X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+                break;
+              case 5:
+                x86emu_fpu_R_fscale(X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+                break;
+              case 6:
+              case 7:
+              default:
+                x86emu_fpu_illegal();
+                break;
+            }
+            break;
+
+          default:
+            switch (rh) {
+              case 0:
+                x86emu_fpu_M_fld(X86EMU_FPU_FLOAT, destoffset);
+                break;
+              case 1:
+                x86emu_fpu_illegal();
+                break;
+              case 2:
+                x86emu_fpu_M_fst(X86EMU_FPU_FLOAT, destoffset);
+                break;
+              case 3:
+                x86emu_fpu_M_fstp(X86EMU_FPU_FLOAT, destoffset);
+                break;
+              case 4:
+                x86emu_fpu_M_fldenv(X86EMU_FPU_WORD, destoffset);
+                break;
+              case 5:
+                x86emu_fpu_M_fldcw(X86EMU_FPU_WORD, destoffset);
+                break;
+              case 6:
+                x86emu_fpu_M_fstenv(X86EMU_FPU_WORD, destoffset);
+                break;
+              case 7:
+                x86emu_fpu_M_fstcw(X86EMU_FPU_WORD, destoffset);
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+#endif /* X86EMU_FPU_PRESENT */
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR_NO_TRACE();
+}
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+
+char *x86emu_fpu_op_da_tab[] = {
+    "FIADD\tDWORD PTR ", "FIMUL\tDWORD PTR ", "FICOM\tDWORD PTR ",
+    "FICOMP\tDWORD PTR ",
+    "FISUB\tDWORD PTR ", "FISUBR\tDWORD PTR ", "FIDIV\tDWORD PTR ",
+    "FIDIVR\tDWORD PTR ",
+
+    "FIADD\tDWORD PTR ", "FIMUL\tDWORD PTR ", "FICOM\tDWORD PTR ",
+    "FICOMP\tDWORD PTR ",
+    "FISUB\tDWORD PTR ", "FISUBR\tDWORD PTR ", "FIDIV\tDWORD PTR ",
+    "FIDIVR\tDWORD PTR ",
+    
+    "FIADD\tDWORD PTR ", "FIMUL\tDWORD PTR ", "FICOM\tDWORD PTR ",
+    "FICOMP\tDWORD PTR ",
+    "FISUB\tDWORD PTR ", "FISUBR\tDWORD PTR ", "FIDIV\tDWORD PTR ",
+    "FIDIVR\tDWORD PTR ",
+
+    "ESC_DA ", "ESC_DA ", "ESC_DA ", "ESC_DA ",
+    "ESC_DA     ", "ESC_DA ", "ESC_DA   ", "ESC_DA ",
+};
+
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+/* opcode=0xda */
+void x86emuOp_esc_coprocess_da(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+	uint destoffset;
+    u8 stkelem;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    DECODE_PRINTINSTR32(x86emu_fpu_op_da_tab, mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+      case 0:
+        destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        break;
+      case 1:
+        destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        break;
+      case 2:
+        destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        break;
+      case 3:           /* register to register */
+		stkelem = (u8)rl;
+        DECODE_PRINTF2("\tST(%d),ST\n", stkelem);
+        break;
+    }
+#ifdef X86EMU_FPU_PRESENT
+    switch (mod) {
+      case 3:
+        x86emu_fpu_illegal();
+        break;
+      default:
+        switch (rh) {
+          case 0:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_iadd(X86EMU_FPU_SHORT, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 1:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_imul(X86EMU_FPU_SHORT, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 2:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_icom(X86EMU_FPU_SHORT, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 3:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_icomp(X86EMU_FPU_SHORT, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 4:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_isub(X86EMU_FPU_SHORT, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 5:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_isubr(X86EMU_FPU_SHORT, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 6:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_idiv(X86EMU_FPU_SHORT, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 7:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_idivr(X86EMU_FPU_SHORT, destoffset);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR_NO_TRACE();
+}
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+
+char *x86emu_fpu_op_db_tab[] = {
+    "FILD\tDWORD PTR ", "ESC_DB\t19", "FIST\tDWORD PTR ", "FISTP\tDWORD PTR ",
+    "ESC_DB\t1C", "FLD\tTBYTE PTR ", "ESC_DB\t1E", "FSTP\tTBYTE PTR ",
+
+    "FILD\tDWORD PTR ", "ESC_DB\t19", "FIST\tDWORD PTR ", "FISTP\tDWORD PTR ",
+    "ESC_DB\t1C", "FLD\tTBYTE PTR ", "ESC_DB\t1E", "FSTP\tTBYTE PTR ",
+
+    "FILD\tDWORD PTR ", "ESC_DB\t19", "FIST\tDWORD PTR ", "FISTP\tDWORD PTR ",
+    "ESC_DB\t1C", "FLD\tTBYTE PTR ", "ESC_DB\t1E", "FSTP\tTBYTE PTR ",
+};
+
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+/* opcode=0xdb */
+void x86emuOp_esc_coprocess_db(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+	uint destoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+    if (mod != 3) {
+        DECODE_PRINTINSTR32(x86emu_fpu_op_db_tab, mod, rh, rl);
+    } else if (rh == 4) {       /* === 11 10 0 nnn */
+        switch (rl) {
+          case 0:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("FENI\n");
+            break;
+          case 1:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("FDISI\n");
+            break;
+          case 2:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("FCLEX\n");
+            break;
+          case 3:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("FINIT\n");
+            break;
+        }
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF2("ESC_DB %0x\n", (mod << 6) + (rh << 3) + (rl));
+    }
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+    switch (mod) {
+      case 0:
+        destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        break;
+      case 1:
+        destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        break;
+      case 2:
+        destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        break;
+      case 3:                   /* register to register */
+        break;
+    }
+#ifdef X86EMU_FPU_PRESENT
+    /* execute */
+    switch (mod) {
+      case 3:
+        switch (rh) {
+          case 4:
+            switch (rl) {
+              case 0:
+                x86emu_fpu_R_feni();
+                break;
+              case 1:
+                x86emu_fpu_R_fdisi();
+                break;
+              case 2:
+                x86emu_fpu_R_fclex();
+                break;
+              case 3:
+                x86emu_fpu_R_finit();
+                break;
+              default:
+                x86emu_fpu_illegal();
+                break;
+            }
+            break;
+          default:
+            x86emu_fpu_illegal();
+            break;
+        }
+        break;
+      default:
+        switch (rh) {
+          case 0:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_fild(X86EMU_FPU_SHORT, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 1:
+            x86emu_fpu_illegal();
+            break;
+          case 2:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_fist(X86EMU_FPU_SHORT, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 3:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_fistp(X86EMU_FPU_SHORT, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 4:
+            x86emu_fpu_illegal();
+            break;
+          case 5:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_fld(X86EMU_FPU_LDBL, destoffset);
+            break;
+                      case 6:
+            x86emu_fpu_illegal();
+            break;
+          case 7:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_fstp(X86EMU_FPU_LDBL, destoffset);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR_NO_TRACE();
+}
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+char *x86emu_fpu_op_dc_tab[] = {
+    "FADD\tQWORD PTR ", "FMUL\tQWORD PTR ", "FCOM\tQWORD PTR ",
+    "FCOMP\tQWORD PTR ",
+    "FSUB\tQWORD PTR ", "FSUBR\tQWORD PTR ", "FDIV\tQWORD PTR ",
+    "FDIVR\tQWORD PTR ",
+
+    "FADD\tQWORD PTR ", "FMUL\tQWORD PTR ", "FCOM\tQWORD PTR ",
+    "FCOMP\tQWORD PTR ",
+    "FSUB\tQWORD PTR ", "FSUBR\tQWORD PTR ", "FDIV\tQWORD PTR ",
+    "FDIVR\tQWORD PTR ",
+
+    "FADD\tQWORD PTR ", "FMUL\tQWORD PTR ", "FCOM\tQWORD PTR ",
+    "FCOMP\tQWORD PTR ",
+    "FSUB\tQWORD PTR ", "FSUBR\tQWORD PTR ", "FDIV\tQWORD PTR ",
+    "FDIVR\tQWORD PTR ",
+
+    "FADD\t", "FMUL\t", "FCOM\t", "FCOMP\t",
+    "FSUBR\t", "FSUB\t", "FDIVR\t", "FDIV\t",
+};
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+/* opcode=0xdc */
+void x86emuOp_esc_coprocess_dc(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+	uint destoffset;
+    u8 stkelem;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    DECODE_PRINTINSTR32(x86emu_fpu_op_dc_tab, mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+      case 0:
+        destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        break;
+      case 1:
+        destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        break;
+      case 2:
+        destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        break;
+      case 3:                   /* register to register */
+		stkelem = (u8)rl;
+        DECODE_PRINTF2("\tST(%d),ST\n", stkelem);
+        break;
+    }
+#ifdef X86EMU_FPU_PRESENT
+    /* execute */
+    switch (mod) {
+      case 3:
+        switch (rh) {
+          case 0:
+            x86emu_fpu_R_fadd(stkelem, X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+            break;
+          case 1:
+            x86emu_fpu_R_fmul(stkelem, X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+            break;
+          case 2:
+            x86emu_fpu_R_fcom(stkelem, X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+            break;
+          case 3:
+            x86emu_fpu_R_fcomp(stkelem, X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+            break;
+          case 4:
+            x86emu_fpu_R_fsubr(stkelem, X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+            break;
+          case 5:
+            x86emu_fpu_R_fsub(stkelem, X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+            break;
+          case 6:
+            x86emu_fpu_R_fdivr(stkelem, X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+            break;
+          case 7:
+            x86emu_fpu_R_fdiv(stkelem, X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+            break;
+        }
+        break;
+      default:
+        switch (rh) {
+          case 0:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_fadd(X86EMU_FPU_DOUBLE, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 1:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_fmul(X86EMU_FPU_DOUBLE, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 2:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_fcom(X86EMU_FPU_DOUBLE, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 3:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_fcomp(X86EMU_FPU_DOUBLE, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 4:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_fsub(X86EMU_FPU_DOUBLE, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 5:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_fsubr(X86EMU_FPU_DOUBLE, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 6:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_fdiv(X86EMU_FPU_DOUBLE, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 7:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_fdivr(X86EMU_FPU_DOUBLE, destoffset);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR_NO_TRACE();
+}
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+
+static char *x86emu_fpu_op_dd_tab[] = {
+    "FLD\tQWORD PTR ", "ESC_DD\t29,", "FST\tQWORD PTR ", "FSTP\tQWORD PTR ",
+    "FRSTOR\t", "ESC_DD\t2D,", "FSAVE\t", "FSTSW\t",
+
+    "FLD\tQWORD PTR ", "ESC_DD\t29,", "FST\tQWORD PTR ", "FSTP\tQWORD PTR ",
+    "FRSTOR\t", "ESC_DD\t2D,", "FSAVE\t", "FSTSW\t",
+
+    "FLD\tQWORD PTR ", "ESC_DD\t29,", "FST\tQWORD PTR ", "FSTP\tQWORD PTR ",
+    "FRSTOR\t", "ESC_DD\t2D,", "FSAVE\t", "FSTSW\t",
+
+    "FFREE\t", "FXCH\t", "FST\t", "FSTP\t",
+    "ESC_DD\t2C,", "ESC_DD\t2D,", "ESC_DD\t2E,", "ESC_DD\t2F,",
+};
+
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+/* opcode=0xdd */
+void x86emuOp_esc_coprocess_dd(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+	uint destoffset;
+    u8 stkelem;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    DECODE_PRINTINSTR32(x86emu_fpu_op_dd_tab, mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+      case 0:
+        destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        break;
+      case 1:
+        destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        break;
+      case 2:
+        destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        break;
+      case 3:                   /* register to register */
+		stkelem = (u8)rl;
+        DECODE_PRINTF2("\tST(%d),ST\n", stkelem);
+        break;
+    }
+#ifdef X86EMU_FPU_PRESENT
+    switch (mod) {
+      case 3:
+        switch (rh) {
+          case 0:
+            x86emu_fpu_R_ffree(stkelem);
+            break;
+          case 1:
+            x86emu_fpu_R_fxch(stkelem);
+            break;
+          case 2:
+            x86emu_fpu_R_fst(stkelem);  /* register version */
+            break;
+          case 3:
+            x86emu_fpu_R_fstp(stkelem); /* register version */
+            break;
+          default:
+            x86emu_fpu_illegal();
+            break;
+        }
+        break;
+      default:
+        switch (rh) {
+          case 0:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_fld(X86EMU_FPU_DOUBLE, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 1:
+            x86emu_fpu_illegal();
+            break;
+          case 2:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_fst(X86EMU_FPU_DOUBLE, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 3:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_fstp(X86EMU_FPU_DOUBLE, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 4:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_frstor(X86EMU_FPU_WORD, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 5:
+            x86emu_fpu_illegal();
+            break;
+          case 6:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_fsave(X86EMU_FPU_WORD, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 7:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_fstsw(X86EMU_FPU_WORD, destoffset);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR_NO_TRACE();
+}
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+
+static char *x86emu_fpu_op_de_tab[] =
+{
+    "FIADD\tWORD PTR ", "FIMUL\tWORD PTR ", "FICOM\tWORD PTR ",
+    "FICOMP\tWORD PTR ",
+    "FISUB\tWORD PTR ", "FISUBR\tWORD PTR ", "FIDIV\tWORD PTR ",
+    "FIDIVR\tWORD PTR ",
+
+    "FIADD\tWORD PTR ", "FIMUL\tWORD PTR ", "FICOM\tWORD PTR ",
+    "FICOMP\tWORD PTR ",
+    "FISUB\tWORD PTR ", "FISUBR\tWORD PTR ", "FIDIV\tWORD PTR ",
+    "FIDIVR\tWORD PTR ",
+
+    "FIADD\tWORD PTR ", "FIMUL\tWORD PTR ", "FICOM\tWORD PTR ",
+    "FICOMP\tWORD PTR ",
+    "FISUB\tWORD PTR ", "FISUBR\tWORD PTR ", "FIDIV\tWORD PTR ",
+    "FIDIVR\tWORD PTR ",
+
+    "FADDP\t", "FMULP\t", "FCOMP\t", "FCOMPP\t",
+    "FSUBRP\t", "FSUBP\t", "FDIVRP\t", "FDIVP\t",
+};
+
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+/* opcode=0xde */
+void x86emuOp_esc_coprocess_de(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+	uint destoffset;
+    u8 stkelem;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    DECODE_PRINTINSTR32(x86emu_fpu_op_de_tab, mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+      case 0:
+        destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        break;
+      case 1:
+        destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        break;
+      case 2:
+        destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        break;
+      case 3:                   /* register to register */
+		stkelem = (u8)rl;
+        DECODE_PRINTF2("\tST(%d),ST\n", stkelem);
+        break;
+    }
+#ifdef X86EMU_FPU_PRESENT
+    switch (mod) {
+      case 3:
+        switch (rh) {
+          case 0:
+            x86emu_fpu_R_faddp(stkelem, X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+            break;
+          case 1:
+            x86emu_fpu_R_fmulp(stkelem, X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+            break;
+          case 2:
+            x86emu_fpu_R_fcomp(stkelem, X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+            break;
+          case 3:
+            if (stkelem == 1)
+              x86emu_fpu_R_fcompp(stkelem, X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+            else
+              x86emu_fpu_illegal();
+            break;
+          case 4:
+            x86emu_fpu_R_fsubrp(stkelem, X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+            break;
+          case 5:
+            x86emu_fpu_R_fsubp(stkelem, X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+            break;
+          case 6:
+            x86emu_fpu_R_fdivrp(stkelem, X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+            break;
+          case 7:
+            x86emu_fpu_R_fdivp(stkelem, X86EMU_FPU_STKTOP);
+            break;
+        }
+        break;
+      default:
+        switch (rh) {
+          case 0:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_fiadd(X86EMU_FPU_WORD, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 1:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_fimul(X86EMU_FPU_WORD, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 2:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_ficom(X86EMU_FPU_WORD, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 3:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_ficomp(X86EMU_FPU_WORD, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 4:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_fisub(X86EMU_FPU_WORD, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 5:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_fisubr(X86EMU_FPU_WORD, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 6:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_fidiv(X86EMU_FPU_WORD, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 7:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_fidivr(X86EMU_FPU_WORD, destoffset);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR_NO_TRACE();
+}
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+
+static char *x86emu_fpu_op_df_tab[] = {
+    /* mod == 00 */
+    "FILD\tWORD PTR ", "ESC_DF\t39\n", "FIST\tWORD PTR ", "FISTP\tWORD PTR ",
+    "FBLD\tTBYTE PTR ", "FILD\tQWORD PTR ", "FBSTP\tTBYTE PTR ",
+    "FISTP\tQWORD PTR ",
+
+    /* mod == 01 */
+    "FILD\tWORD PTR ", "ESC_DF\t39 ", "FIST\tWORD PTR ", "FISTP\tWORD PTR ",
+    "FBLD\tTBYTE PTR ", "FILD\tQWORD PTR ", "FBSTP\tTBYTE PTR ",
+    "FISTP\tQWORD PTR ",
+
+    /* mod == 10 */
+    "FILD\tWORD PTR ", "ESC_DF\t39 ", "FIST\tWORD PTR ", "FISTP\tWORD PTR ",
+    "FBLD\tTBYTE PTR ", "FILD\tQWORD PTR ", "FBSTP\tTBYTE PTR ",
+    "FISTP\tQWORD PTR ",
+
+    /* mod == 11 */
+    "FFREE\t", "FXCH\t", "FST\t", "FSTP\t",
+    "ESC_DF\t3C,", "ESC_DF\t3D,", "ESC_DF\t3E,", "ESC_DF\t3F,"
+};
+
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+/* opcode=0xdf */
+void x86emuOp_esc_coprocess_df(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+	uint destoffset;
+    u8 stkelem;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    DECODE_PRINTINSTR32(x86emu_fpu_op_df_tab, mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+      case 0:
+        destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        break;
+      case 1:
+        destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        break;
+      case 2:
+        destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        break;
+      case 3:                   /* register to register */
+		stkelem = (u8)rl;
+        DECODE_PRINTF2("\tST(%d)\n", stkelem);
+        break;
+    }
+#ifdef X86EMU_FPU_PRESENT
+    switch (mod) {
+      case 3:
+        switch (rh) {
+          case 0:
+            x86emu_fpu_R_ffree(stkelem);
+            break;
+          case 1:
+            x86emu_fpu_R_fxch(stkelem);
+            break;
+          case 2:
+            x86emu_fpu_R_fst(stkelem);  /* register version */
+            break;
+          case 3:
+            x86emu_fpu_R_fstp(stkelem); /* register version */
+            break;
+          default:
+            x86emu_fpu_illegal();
+            break;
+        }
+        break;
+      default:
+        switch (rh) {
+          case 0:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_fild(X86EMU_FPU_WORD, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 1:
+            x86emu_fpu_illegal();
+            break;
+          case 2:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_fist(X86EMU_FPU_WORD, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 3:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_fistp(X86EMU_FPU_WORD, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 4:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_fbld(X86EMU_FPU_BSD, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 5:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_fild(X86EMU_FPU_LONG, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 6:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_fbstp(X86EMU_FPU_BSD, destoffset);
+            break;
+          case 7:
+            x86emu_fpu_M_fistp(X86EMU_FPU_LONG, destoffset);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR_NO_TRACE();
+}
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/ops.c b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/ops.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7739ae4c95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/ops.c
@@ -0,0 +1,11681 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+*						Realmode X86 Emulator Library
+*
+*            	Copyright (C) 1996-1999 SciTech Software, Inc.
+* 				     Copyright (C) David Mosberger-Tang
+* 					   Copyright (C) 1999 Egbert Eich
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+*  Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
+*  its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
+*  provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
+*  both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
+*  supporting documentation, and that the name of the authors not be used
+*  in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
+*  without specific, written prior permission.  The authors makes no
+*  representations about the suitability of this software for any purpose.
+*  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
+*
+*  THE AUTHORS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
+*  INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
+*  EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
+*  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF
+*  USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR
+*  OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
+*  PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+* Language:		ANSI C
+* Environment:	Any
+* Developer:    Kendall Bennett
+*
+* Description:  This file includes subroutines to implement the decoding
+*               and emulation of all the x86 processor instructions.
+*
+* There are approximately 250 subroutines in here, which correspond
+* to the 256 byte-"opcodes" found on the 8086.  The table which
+* dispatches this is found in the files optab.[ch].
+*
+* Each opcode proc has a comment preceeding it which gives it's table
+* address.  Several opcodes are missing (undefined) in the table.
+*
+* Each proc includes information for decoding (DECODE_PRINTF and
+* DECODE_PRINTF2), debugging (TRACE_REGS, SINGLE_STEP), and misc
+* functions (START_OF_INSTR, END_OF_INSTR).
+*
+* Many of the procedures are *VERY* similar in coding.  This has
+* allowed for a very large amount of code to be generated in a fairly
+* short amount of time (i.e. cut, paste, and modify).  The result is
+* that much of the code below could have been folded into subroutines
+* for a large reduction in size of this file.  The downside would be
+* that there would be a penalty in execution speed.  The file could
+* also have been *MUCH* larger by inlining certain functions which
+* were called.  This could have resulted even faster execution.  The
+* prime directive I used to decide whether to inline the code or to
+* modularize it, was basically: 1) no unnecessary subroutine calls,
+* 2) no routines more than about 200 lines in size, and 3) modularize
+* any code that I might not get right the first time.  The fetch_*
+* subroutines fall into the latter category.  The The decode_* fall
+* into the second category.  The coding of the "switch(mod){ .... }"
+* in many of the subroutines below falls into the first category.
+* Especially, the coding of {add,and,or,sub,...}_{byte,word}
+* subroutines are an especially glaring case of the third guideline.
+* Since so much of the code is cloned from other modules (compare
+* opcode #00 to opcode #01), making the basic operations subroutine
+* calls is especially important; otherwise mistakes in coding an
+* "add" would represent a nightmare in maintenance.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+
+/* $XFree86: xc/extras/x86emu/src/x86emu/ops.c,v 1.6 2001/01/06 20:19:03 tsi Exp $ */
+
+#include "x86emu/x86emui.h"
+
+/*----------------------------- Implementation ----------------------------*/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+op1 - Instruction op code
+
+REMARKS:
+Handles illegal opcodes.
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_illegal_op(
+    u8 op1)
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("ILLEGAL X86 OPCODE\n");
+    TRACE_REGS();
+    printk("%04x:%04x: %02X ILLEGAL X86 OPCODE!\n",
+        M.x86.R_CS, M.x86.R_IP-1,op1);
+    HALT_SYS();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x00
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_add_byte_RM_R(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint destoffset;
+    u8 *destreg, *srcreg;
+    u8 destval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("ADD\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = add_byte(destval, *srcreg);
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = add_byte(destval, *srcreg);
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = add_byte(destval, *srcreg);
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = add_byte(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x01
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_add_word_RM_R(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint destoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("ADD\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = add_long(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = add_word(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = add_long(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = add_word(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = add_long(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = add_word(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = add_long(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = add_word(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x02
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_add_byte_R_RM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    u8 *destreg, *srcreg;
+    uint srcoffset;
+    u8 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("ADD\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        srcval = fetch_data_byte(srcoffset);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = add_byte(*destreg, srcval);
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        srcval = fetch_data_byte(srcoffset);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = add_byte(*destreg, srcval);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        srcval = fetch_data_byte(srcoffset);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = add_byte(*destreg, srcval);
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = add_byte(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x03
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_add_word_R_RM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint srcoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("ADD\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = add_long(*destreg, srcval);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = add_word(*destreg, srcval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = add_long(*destreg, srcval);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = add_word(*destreg, srcval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = add_long(*destreg, srcval);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = add_word(*destreg, srcval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = add_long(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = add_word(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x04
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_add_byte_AL_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u8 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("ADD\tAL,");
+    srcval = fetch_byte_imm();
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", srcval);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_AL = add_byte(M.x86.R_AL, srcval);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x05
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_add_word_AX_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u32 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("ADD\tEAX,");
+        srcval = fetch_long_imm();
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("ADD\tAX,");
+        srcval = fetch_word_imm();
+    }
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", srcval);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_EAX = add_long(M.x86.R_EAX, srcval);
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_AX = add_word(M.x86.R_AX, (u16)srcval);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x06
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_push_ES(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("PUSH\tES\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    push_word(M.x86.R_ES);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x07
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_pop_ES(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("POP\tES\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_ES = pop_word();
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x08
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_or_byte_RM_R(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    u8 *destreg, *srcreg;
+    uint destoffset;
+    u8 destval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("OR\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = or_byte(destval, *srcreg);
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = or_byte(destval, *srcreg);
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = or_byte(destval, *srcreg);
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = or_byte(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x09
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_or_word_RM_R(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint destoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("OR\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = or_long(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = or_word(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = or_long(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = or_word(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = or_long(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = or_word(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = or_long(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = or_word(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x0a
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_or_byte_R_RM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    u8 *destreg, *srcreg;
+    uint srcoffset;
+    u8 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("OR\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        srcval = fetch_data_byte(srcoffset);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = or_byte(*destreg, srcval);
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        srcval = fetch_data_byte(srcoffset);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = or_byte(*destreg, srcval);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        srcval = fetch_data_byte(srcoffset);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = or_byte(*destreg, srcval);
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = or_byte(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x0b
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_or_word_R_RM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint srcoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("OR\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = or_long(*destreg, srcval);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = or_word(*destreg, srcval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = or_long(*destreg, srcval);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = or_word(*destreg, srcval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = or_long(*destreg, srcval);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = or_word(*destreg, srcval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = or_long(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = or_word(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x0c
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_or_byte_AL_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u8 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("OR\tAL,");
+    srcval = fetch_byte_imm();
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", srcval);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_AL = or_byte(M.x86.R_AL, srcval);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x0d
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_or_word_AX_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u32 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("OR\tEAX,");
+        srcval = fetch_long_imm();
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("OR\tAX,");
+        srcval = fetch_word_imm();
+    }
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", srcval);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_EAX = or_long(M.x86.R_EAX, srcval);
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_AX = or_word(M.x86.R_AX, (u16)srcval);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x0e
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_push_CS(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("PUSH\tCS\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    push_word(M.x86.R_CS);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x0f. Escape for two-byte opcode (286 or better)
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_two_byte(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u8 op2 = (*sys_rdb)(((u32)M.x86.R_CS << 4) + (M.x86.R_IP++));
+    INC_DECODED_INST_LEN(1);
+    (*x86emu_optab2[op2])(op2);
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x10
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_adc_byte_RM_R(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    u8 *destreg, *srcreg;
+    uint destoffset;
+    u8 destval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("ADC\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = adc_byte(destval, *srcreg);
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = adc_byte(destval, *srcreg);
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = adc_byte(destval, *srcreg);
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = adc_byte(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x11
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_adc_word_RM_R(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint destoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("ADC\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = adc_long(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = adc_word(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = adc_long(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = adc_word(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = adc_long(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = adc_word(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = adc_long(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = adc_word(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x12
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_adc_byte_R_RM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    u8 *destreg, *srcreg;
+    uint srcoffset;
+    u8 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("ADC\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        srcval = fetch_data_byte(srcoffset);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = adc_byte(*destreg, srcval);
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        srcval = fetch_data_byte(srcoffset);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = adc_byte(*destreg, srcval);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        srcval = fetch_data_byte(srcoffset);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = adc_byte(*destreg, srcval);
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = adc_byte(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x13
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_adc_word_R_RM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint srcoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("ADC\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = adc_long(*destreg, srcval);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = adc_word(*destreg, srcval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = adc_long(*destreg, srcval);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = adc_word(*destreg, srcval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = adc_long(*destreg, srcval);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = adc_word(*destreg, srcval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = adc_long(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = adc_word(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x14
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_adc_byte_AL_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u8 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("ADC\tAL,");
+    srcval = fetch_byte_imm();
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", srcval);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_AL = adc_byte(M.x86.R_AL, srcval);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x15
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_adc_word_AX_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u32 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("ADC\tEAX,");
+        srcval = fetch_long_imm();
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("ADC\tAX,");
+        srcval = fetch_word_imm();
+    }
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", srcval);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_EAX = adc_long(M.x86.R_EAX, srcval);
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_AX = adc_word(M.x86.R_AX, (u16)srcval);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x16
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_push_SS(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("PUSH\tSS\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    push_word(M.x86.R_SS);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x17
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_pop_SS(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("POP\tSS\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_SS = pop_word();
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x18
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_sbb_byte_RM_R(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    u8 *destreg, *srcreg;
+    uint destoffset;
+    u8 destval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("SBB\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = sbb_byte(destval, *srcreg);
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = sbb_byte(destval, *srcreg);
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = sbb_byte(destval, *srcreg);
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = sbb_byte(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x19
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_sbb_word_RM_R(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint destoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("SBB\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = sbb_long(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = sbb_word(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = sbb_long(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = sbb_word(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = sbb_long(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = sbb_word(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = sbb_long(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = sbb_word(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x1a
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_sbb_byte_R_RM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    u8 *destreg, *srcreg;
+    uint srcoffset;
+    u8 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("SBB\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        srcval = fetch_data_byte(srcoffset);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = sbb_byte(*destreg, srcval);
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        srcval = fetch_data_byte(srcoffset);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = sbb_byte(*destreg, srcval);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        srcval = fetch_data_byte(srcoffset);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = sbb_byte(*destreg, srcval);
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = sbb_byte(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x1b
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_sbb_word_R_RM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint srcoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("SBB\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = sbb_long(*destreg, srcval);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = sbb_word(*destreg, srcval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = sbb_long(*destreg, srcval);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = sbb_word(*destreg, srcval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = sbb_long(*destreg, srcval);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = sbb_word(*destreg, srcval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = sbb_long(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = sbb_word(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x1c
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_sbb_byte_AL_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u8 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("SBB\tAL,");
+    srcval = fetch_byte_imm();
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", srcval);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_AL = sbb_byte(M.x86.R_AL, srcval);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x1d
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_sbb_word_AX_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u32 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("SBB\tEAX,");
+        srcval = fetch_long_imm();
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("SBB\tAX,");
+        srcval = fetch_word_imm();
+    }
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", srcval);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_EAX = sbb_long(M.x86.R_EAX, srcval);
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_AX = sbb_word(M.x86.R_AX, (u16)srcval);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x1e
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_push_DS(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("PUSH\tDS\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    push_word(M.x86.R_DS);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x1f
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_pop_DS(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("POP\tDS\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_DS = pop_word();
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x20
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_and_byte_RM_R(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    u8 *destreg, *srcreg;
+    uint destoffset;
+    u8 destval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("AND\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = and_byte(destval, *srcreg);
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+
+    case 1:
+        destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = and_byte(destval, *srcreg);
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+
+    case 2:
+        destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = and_byte(destval, *srcreg);
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = and_byte(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x21
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_and_word_RM_R(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint destoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("AND\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = and_long(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = and_word(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = and_long(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = and_word(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = and_long(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = and_word(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = and_long(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = and_word(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x22
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_and_byte_R_RM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    u8 *destreg, *srcreg;
+    uint srcoffset;
+    u8 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("AND\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        srcval = fetch_data_byte(srcoffset);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = and_byte(*destreg, srcval);
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        srcval = fetch_data_byte(srcoffset);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = and_byte(*destreg, srcval);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        srcval = fetch_data_byte(srcoffset);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = and_byte(*destreg, srcval);
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = and_byte(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x23
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_and_word_R_RM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint srcoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("AND\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = and_long(*destreg, srcval);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = and_word(*destreg, srcval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = and_long(*destreg, srcval);
+            break;
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = and_word(*destreg, srcval);
+            break;
+        }
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = and_long(*destreg, srcval);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = and_word(*destreg, srcval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = and_long(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = and_word(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x24
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_and_byte_AL_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u8 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("AND\tAL,");
+    srcval = fetch_byte_imm();
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", srcval);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_AL = and_byte(M.x86.R_AL, srcval);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x25
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_and_word_AX_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u32 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("AND\tEAX,");
+        srcval = fetch_long_imm();
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("AND\tAX,");
+        srcval = fetch_word_imm();
+    }
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", srcval);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_EAX = and_long(M.x86.R_EAX, srcval);
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_AX = and_word(M.x86.R_AX, (u16)srcval);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x26
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_segovr_ES(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("ES:\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.mode |= SYSMODE_SEGOVR_ES;
+    /*
+     * note the lack of DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR(r) since, here is one of 4
+     * opcode subroutines we do not want to do this.
+     */
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x27
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_daa(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("DAA\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_AL = daa_byte(M.x86.R_AL);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x28
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_sub_byte_RM_R(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    u8 *destreg, *srcreg;
+    uint destoffset;
+    u8 destval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("SUB\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = sub_byte(destval, *srcreg);
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = sub_byte(destval, *srcreg);
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = sub_byte(destval, *srcreg);
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = sub_byte(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x29
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_sub_word_RM_R(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint destoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("SUB\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = sub_long(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = sub_word(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = sub_long(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = sub_word(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = sub_long(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = sub_word(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = sub_long(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = sub_word(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x2a
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_sub_byte_R_RM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    u8 *destreg, *srcreg;
+    uint srcoffset;
+    u8 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("SUB\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        srcval = fetch_data_byte(srcoffset);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = sub_byte(*destreg, srcval);
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        srcval = fetch_data_byte(srcoffset);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = sub_byte(*destreg, srcval);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        srcval = fetch_data_byte(srcoffset);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = sub_byte(*destreg, srcval);
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = sub_byte(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x2b
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_sub_word_R_RM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint srcoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("SUB\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = sub_long(*destreg, srcval);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = sub_word(*destreg, srcval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = sub_long(*destreg, srcval);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = sub_word(*destreg, srcval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = sub_long(*destreg, srcval);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = sub_word(*destreg, srcval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = sub_long(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = sub_word(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x2c
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_sub_byte_AL_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u8 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("SUB\tAL,");
+    srcval = fetch_byte_imm();
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", srcval);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_AL = sub_byte(M.x86.R_AL, srcval);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x2d
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_sub_word_AX_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u32 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("SUB\tEAX,");
+        srcval = fetch_long_imm();
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("SUB\tAX,");
+        srcval = fetch_word_imm();
+    }
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", srcval);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_EAX = sub_long(M.x86.R_EAX, srcval);
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_AX = sub_word(M.x86.R_AX, (u16)srcval);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x2e
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_segovr_CS(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("CS:\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.mode |= SYSMODE_SEGOVR_CS;
+    /* note no DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR here. */
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x2f
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_das(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("DAS\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_AL = das_byte(M.x86.R_AL);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x30
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_xor_byte_RM_R(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    u8 *destreg, *srcreg;
+    uint destoffset;
+    u8 destval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("XOR\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = xor_byte(destval, *srcreg);
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = xor_byte(destval, *srcreg);
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = xor_byte(destval, *srcreg);
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = xor_byte(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x31
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_xor_word_RM_R(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint destoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("XOR\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = xor_long(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = xor_word(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = xor_long(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = xor_word(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = xor_long(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = xor_word(destval, *srcreg);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = xor_long(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = xor_word(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x32
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_xor_byte_R_RM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    u8 *destreg, *srcreg;
+    uint srcoffset;
+    u8 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("XOR\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        srcval = fetch_data_byte(srcoffset);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = xor_byte(*destreg, srcval);
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        srcval = fetch_data_byte(srcoffset);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = xor_byte(*destreg, srcval);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        srcval = fetch_data_byte(srcoffset);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = xor_byte(*destreg, srcval);
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = xor_byte(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x33
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_xor_word_R_RM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint srcoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("XOR\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = xor_long(*destreg, srcval);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = xor_word(*destreg, srcval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = xor_long(*destreg, srcval);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = xor_word(*destreg, srcval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = xor_long(*destreg, srcval);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = xor_word(*destreg, srcval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = xor_long(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = xor_word(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x34
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_xor_byte_AL_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u8 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("XOR\tAL,");
+    srcval = fetch_byte_imm();
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", srcval);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_AL = xor_byte(M.x86.R_AL, srcval);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x35
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_xor_word_AX_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u32 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("XOR\tEAX,");
+        srcval = fetch_long_imm();
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("XOR\tAX,");
+        srcval = fetch_word_imm();
+    }
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", srcval);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_EAX = xor_long(M.x86.R_EAX, srcval);
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_AX = xor_word(M.x86.R_AX, (u16)srcval);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x36
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_segovr_SS(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("SS:\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.mode |= SYSMODE_SEGOVR_SS;
+    /* no DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR ! */
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x37
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_aaa(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("AAA\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_AX = aaa_word(M.x86.R_AX);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x38
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_cmp_byte_RM_R(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint destoffset;
+    u8 *destreg, *srcreg;
+    u8 destval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("CMP\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        cmp_byte(destval, *srcreg);
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        cmp_byte(destval, *srcreg);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        cmp_byte(destval, *srcreg);
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        cmp_byte(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x39
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_cmp_word_RM_R(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint destoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("CMP\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            cmp_long(destval, *srcreg);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            cmp_word(destval, *srcreg);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            cmp_long(destval, *srcreg);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            cmp_word(destval, *srcreg);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            cmp_long(destval, *srcreg);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            cmp_word(destval, *srcreg);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            cmp_long(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            cmp_word(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x3a
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_cmp_byte_R_RM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    u8 *destreg, *srcreg;
+    uint srcoffset;
+    u8 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("CMP\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        srcval = fetch_data_byte(srcoffset);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        cmp_byte(*destreg, srcval);
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        srcval = fetch_data_byte(srcoffset);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        cmp_byte(*destreg, srcval);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        srcval = fetch_data_byte(srcoffset);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        cmp_byte(*destreg, srcval);
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        cmp_byte(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x3b
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_cmp_word_R_RM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint srcoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("CMP\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            cmp_long(*destreg, srcval);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            cmp_word(*destreg, srcval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            cmp_long(*destreg, srcval);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            cmp_word(*destreg, srcval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            cmp_long(*destreg, srcval);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            cmp_word(*destreg, srcval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            cmp_long(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            cmp_word(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x3c
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_cmp_byte_AL_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u8 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("CMP\tAL,");
+    srcval = fetch_byte_imm();
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", srcval);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    cmp_byte(M.x86.R_AL, srcval);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x3d
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_cmp_word_AX_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u32 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("CMP\tEAX,");
+        srcval = fetch_long_imm();
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("CMP\tAX,");
+        srcval = fetch_word_imm();
+    }
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", srcval);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        cmp_long(M.x86.R_EAX, srcval);
+    } else {
+        cmp_word(M.x86.R_AX, (u16)srcval);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x3e
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_segovr_DS(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("DS:\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.mode |= SYSMODE_SEGOVR_DS;
+    /* NO DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR! */
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x3f
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_aas(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("AAS\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_AX = aas_word(M.x86.R_AX);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x40
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_inc_AX(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("INC\tEAX\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("INC\tAX\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_EAX = inc_long(M.x86.R_EAX);
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_AX = inc_word(M.x86.R_AX);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x41
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_inc_CX(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("INC\tECX\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("INC\tCX\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_ECX = inc_long(M.x86.R_ECX);
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_CX = inc_word(M.x86.R_CX);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x42
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_inc_DX(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("INC\tEDX\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("INC\tDX\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_EDX = inc_long(M.x86.R_EDX);
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_DX = inc_word(M.x86.R_DX);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x43
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_inc_BX(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("INC\tEBX\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("INC\tBX\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_EBX = inc_long(M.x86.R_EBX);
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_BX = inc_word(M.x86.R_BX);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x44
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_inc_SP(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("INC\tESP\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("INC\tSP\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_ESP = inc_long(M.x86.R_ESP);
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_SP = inc_word(M.x86.R_SP);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x45
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_inc_BP(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("INC\tEBP\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("INC\tBP\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_EBP = inc_long(M.x86.R_EBP);
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_BP = inc_word(M.x86.R_BP);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x46
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_inc_SI(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("INC\tESI\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("INC\tSI\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_ESI = inc_long(M.x86.R_ESI);
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_SI = inc_word(M.x86.R_SI);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x47
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_inc_DI(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("INC\tEDI\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("INC\tDI\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_EDI = inc_long(M.x86.R_EDI);
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_DI = inc_word(M.x86.R_DI);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x48
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_dec_AX(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("DEC\tEAX\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("DEC\tAX\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_EAX = dec_long(M.x86.R_EAX);
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_AX = dec_word(M.x86.R_AX);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x49
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_dec_CX(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("DEC\tECX\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("DEC\tCX\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_ECX = dec_long(M.x86.R_ECX);
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_CX = dec_word(M.x86.R_CX);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x4a
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_dec_DX(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("DEC\tEDX\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("DEC\tDX\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_EDX = dec_long(M.x86.R_EDX);
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_DX = dec_word(M.x86.R_DX);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x4b
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_dec_BX(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("DEC\tEBX\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("DEC\tBX\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_EBX = dec_long(M.x86.R_EBX);
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_BX = dec_word(M.x86.R_BX);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x4c
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_dec_SP(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("DEC\tESP\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("DEC\tSP\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_ESP = dec_long(M.x86.R_ESP);
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_SP = dec_word(M.x86.R_SP);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x4d
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_dec_BP(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("DEC\tEBP\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("DEC\tBP\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_EBP = dec_long(M.x86.R_EBP);
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_BP = dec_word(M.x86.R_BP);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x4e
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_dec_SI(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("DEC\tESI\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("DEC\tSI\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_ESI = dec_long(M.x86.R_ESI);
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_SI = dec_word(M.x86.R_SI);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x4f
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_dec_DI(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("DEC\tEDI\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("DEC\tDI\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_EDI = dec_long(M.x86.R_EDI);
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_DI = dec_word(M.x86.R_DI);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x50
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_push_AX(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("PUSH\tEAX\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("PUSH\tAX\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        push_long(M.x86.R_EAX);
+    } else {
+        push_word(M.x86.R_AX);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x51
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_push_CX(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("PUSH\tECX\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("PUSH\tCX\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        push_long(M.x86.R_ECX);
+    } else {
+        push_word(M.x86.R_CX);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x52
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_push_DX(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("PUSH\tEDX\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("PUSH\tDX\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        push_long(M.x86.R_EDX);
+    } else {
+        push_word(M.x86.R_DX);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x53
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_push_BX(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("PUSH\tEBX\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("PUSH\tBX\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        push_long(M.x86.R_EBX);
+    } else {
+        push_word(M.x86.R_BX);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x54
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_push_SP(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("PUSH\tESP\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("PUSH\tSP\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+	/* Always push (E)SP, since we are emulating an i386 and above
+	 * processor. This is necessary as some BIOS'es use this to check
+	 * what type of processor is in the system.
+	 */
+	if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+		push_long(M.x86.R_ESP);
+	} else {
+		push_word((u16)(M.x86.R_SP));
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x55
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_push_BP(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("PUSH\tEBP\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("PUSH\tBP\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        push_long(M.x86.R_EBP);
+    } else {
+        push_word(M.x86.R_BP);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x56
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_push_SI(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("PUSH\tESI\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("PUSH\tSI\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        push_long(M.x86.R_ESI);
+    } else {
+        push_word(M.x86.R_SI);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x57
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_push_DI(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("PUSH\tEDI\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("PUSH\tDI\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        push_long(M.x86.R_EDI);
+    } else {
+        push_word(M.x86.R_DI);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x58
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_pop_AX(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("POP\tEAX\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("POP\tAX\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_EAX = pop_long();
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_AX = pop_word();
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x59
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_pop_CX(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("POP\tECX\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("POP\tCX\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_ECX = pop_long();
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_CX = pop_word();
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x5a
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_pop_DX(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("POP\tEDX\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("POP\tDX\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_EDX = pop_long();
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_DX = pop_word();
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x5b
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_pop_BX(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("POP\tEBX\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("POP\tBX\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_EBX = pop_long();
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_BX = pop_word();
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x5c
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_pop_SP(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("POP\tESP\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("POP\tSP\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_ESP = pop_long();
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_SP = pop_word();
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x5d
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_pop_BP(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("POP\tEBP\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("POP\tBP\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_EBP = pop_long();
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_BP = pop_word();
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x5e
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_pop_SI(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("POP\tESI\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("POP\tSI\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_ESI = pop_long();
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_SI = pop_word();
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x5f
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_pop_DI(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("POP\tEDI\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("POP\tDI\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_EDI = pop_long();
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_DI = pop_word();
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x60
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_push_all(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("PUSHAD\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("PUSHA\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        u32 old_sp = M.x86.R_ESP;
+
+        push_long(M.x86.R_EAX);
+        push_long(M.x86.R_ECX);
+        push_long(M.x86.R_EDX);
+        push_long(M.x86.R_EBX);
+        push_long(old_sp);
+        push_long(M.x86.R_EBP);
+        push_long(M.x86.R_ESI);
+        push_long(M.x86.R_EDI);
+    } else {
+        u16 old_sp = M.x86.R_SP;
+
+        push_word(M.x86.R_AX);
+        push_word(M.x86.R_CX);
+        push_word(M.x86.R_DX);
+        push_word(M.x86.R_BX);
+        push_word(old_sp);
+        push_word(M.x86.R_BP);
+        push_word(M.x86.R_SI);
+        push_word(M.x86.R_DI);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x61
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_pop_all(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("POPAD\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("POPA\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_EDI = pop_long();
+        M.x86.R_ESI = pop_long();
+        M.x86.R_EBP = pop_long();
+        M.x86.R_ESP += 4;              /* skip ESP */
+        M.x86.R_EBX = pop_long();
+        M.x86.R_EDX = pop_long();
+        M.x86.R_ECX = pop_long();
+        M.x86.R_EAX = pop_long();
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_DI = pop_word();
+        M.x86.R_SI = pop_word();
+        M.x86.R_BP = pop_word();
+        M.x86.R_SP += 2;               /* skip SP */
+        M.x86.R_BX = pop_word();
+        M.x86.R_DX = pop_word();
+        M.x86.R_CX = pop_word();
+        M.x86.R_AX = pop_word();
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/*opcode 0x62   ILLEGAL OP, calls x86emuOp_illegal_op() */
+/*opcode 0x63   ILLEGAL OP, calls x86emuOp_illegal_op() */
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x64
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_segovr_FS(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("FS:\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.mode |= SYSMODE_SEGOVR_FS;
+    /*
+     * note the lack of DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR(r) since, here is one of 4
+     * opcode subroutines we do not want to do this.
+     */
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x65
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_segovr_GS(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("GS:\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.mode |= SYSMODE_SEGOVR_GS;
+    /*
+     * note the lack of DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR(r) since, here is one of 4
+     * opcode subroutines we do not want to do this.
+     */
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x66 - prefix for 32-bit register
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_prefix_data(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("DATA:\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.mode |= SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA;
+    /* note no DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR here. */
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x67 - prefix for 32-bit address
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_prefix_addr(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("ADDR:\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.mode |= SYSMODE_PREFIX_ADDR;
+    /* note no DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR here. */
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x68
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_push_word_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u32 imm;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        imm = fetch_long_imm();
+    } else {
+        imm = fetch_word_imm();
+    }
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("PUSH\t%x\n", imm);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        push_long(imm);
+    } else {
+        push_word((u16)imm);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x69
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_imul_word_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint srcoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("IMUL\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+            u32 res_lo,res_hi;
+            s32 imm;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            imm = fetch_long_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%d\n", (s32)imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            imul_long_direct(&res_lo,&res_hi,(s32)srcval,(s32)imm);
+            if (res_hi != 0) {
+                SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+                SET_FLAG(F_OF);
+            } else {
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+            }
+            *destreg = (u32)res_lo;
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+            u32 res;
+            s16 imm;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            imm = fetch_word_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%d\n", (s32)imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            res = (s16)srcval * (s16)imm;
+            if (res > 0xFFFF) {
+                SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+                SET_FLAG(F_OF);
+            } else {
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+            }
+            *destreg = (u16)res;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+            u32 res_lo,res_hi;
+            s32 imm;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            imm = fetch_long_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%d\n", (s32)imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            imul_long_direct(&res_lo,&res_hi,(s32)srcval,(s32)imm);
+            if (res_hi != 0) {
+                SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+                SET_FLAG(F_OF);
+            } else {
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+            }
+            *destreg = (u32)res_lo;
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+            u32 res;
+            s16 imm;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            imm = fetch_word_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%d\n", (s32)imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            res = (s16)srcval * (s16)imm;
+            if (res > 0xFFFF) {
+                SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+                SET_FLAG(F_OF);
+            } else {
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+            }
+            *destreg = (u16)res;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+            u32 res_lo,res_hi;
+            s32 imm;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            imm = fetch_long_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%d\n", (s32)imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            imul_long_direct(&res_lo,&res_hi,(s32)srcval,(s32)imm);
+            if (res_hi != 0) {
+                SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+                SET_FLAG(F_OF);
+            } else {
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+            }
+            *destreg = (u32)res_lo;
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+            u32 res;
+            s16 imm;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            imm = fetch_word_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%d\n", (s32)imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            res = (s16)srcval * (s16)imm;
+            if (res > 0xFFFF) {
+                SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+                SET_FLAG(F_OF);
+            } else {
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+            }
+            *destreg = (u16)res;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg,*srcreg;
+            u32 res_lo,res_hi;
+            s32 imm;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            imm = fetch_long_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%d\n", (s32)imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            imul_long_direct(&res_lo,&res_hi,(s32)*srcreg,(s32)imm);
+            if (res_hi != 0) {
+                SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+                SET_FLAG(F_OF);
+            } else {
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+            }
+            *destreg = (u32)res_lo;
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg,*srcreg;
+            u32 res;
+            s16 imm;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            imm = fetch_word_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%d\n", (s32)imm);
+            res = (s16)*srcreg * (s16)imm;
+            if (res > 0xFFFF) {
+                SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+                SET_FLAG(F_OF);
+            } else {
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+            }
+            *destreg = (u16)res;
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x6a
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_push_byte_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    s16 imm;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    imm = (s8)fetch_byte_imm();
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("PUSH\t%d\n", imm);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    push_word(imm);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x6b
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_imul_byte_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint srcoffset;
+    s8  imm;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("IMUL\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+            u32 res_lo,res_hi;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            imm = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%d\n", (s32)imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            imul_long_direct(&res_lo,&res_hi,(s32)srcval,(s32)imm);
+            if (res_hi != 0) {
+                SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+                SET_FLAG(F_OF);
+            } else {
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+            }
+            *destreg = (u32)res_lo;
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+            u32 res;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            imm = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%d\n", (s32)imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            res = (s16)srcval * (s16)imm;
+            if (res > 0xFFFF) {
+                SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+                SET_FLAG(F_OF);
+            } else {
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+            }
+            *destreg = (u16)res;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+            u32 res_lo,res_hi;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            imm = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%d\n", (s32)imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            imul_long_direct(&res_lo,&res_hi,(s32)srcval,(s32)imm);
+            if (res_hi != 0) {
+                SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+                SET_FLAG(F_OF);
+            } else {
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+            }
+            *destreg = (u32)res_lo;
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+            u32 res;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            imm = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%d\n", (s32)imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            res = (s16)srcval * (s16)imm;
+            if (res > 0xFFFF) {
+                SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+                SET_FLAG(F_OF);
+            } else {
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+            }
+            *destreg = (u16)res;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+            u32 res_lo,res_hi;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            imm = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%d\n", (s32)imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            imul_long_direct(&res_lo,&res_hi,(s32)srcval,(s32)imm);
+            if (res_hi != 0) {
+                SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+                SET_FLAG(F_OF);
+            } else {
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+            }
+            *destreg = (u32)res_lo;
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+            u32 res;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            imm = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%d\n", (s32)imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            res = (s16)srcval * (s16)imm;
+            if (res > 0xFFFF) {
+                SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+                SET_FLAG(F_OF);
+            } else {
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+            }
+            *destreg = (u16)res;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg,*srcreg;
+            u32 res_lo,res_hi;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            imm = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%d\n", (s32)imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            imul_long_direct(&res_lo,&res_hi,(s32)*srcreg,(s32)imm);
+            if (res_hi != 0) {
+                SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+                SET_FLAG(F_OF);
+            } else {
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+            }
+            *destreg = (u32)res_lo;
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg,*srcreg;
+            u32 res;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            imm = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%d\n", (s32)imm);
+            res = (s16)*srcreg * (s16)imm;
+            if (res > 0xFFFF) {
+                SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+                SET_FLAG(F_OF);
+            } else {
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+            }
+            *destreg = (u16)res;
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x6c
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_ins_byte(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("INSB\n");
+    ins(1);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x6d
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_ins_word(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("INSD\n");
+        ins(4);
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("INSW\n");
+        ins(2);
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x6e
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_outs_byte(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("OUTSB\n");
+    outs(1);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x6f
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_outs_word(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("OUTSD\n");
+        outs(4);
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("OUTSW\n");
+        outs(2);
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x70
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_jump_near_O(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    s8 offset;
+    u16 target;
+
+    /* jump to byte offset if overflow flag is set */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("JO\t");
+    offset = (s8)fetch_byte_imm();
+    target = (u16)(M.x86.R_IP + (s16)offset);
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", target);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_OF))
+        M.x86.R_IP = target;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x71
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_jump_near_NO(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    s8 offset;
+    u16 target;
+
+    /* jump to byte offset if overflow is not set */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("JNO\t");
+    offset = (s8)fetch_byte_imm();
+    target = (u16)(M.x86.R_IP + (s16)offset);
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", target);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (!ACCESS_FLAG(F_OF))
+        M.x86.R_IP = target;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x72
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_jump_near_B(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    s8 offset;
+    u16 target;
+
+    /* jump to byte offset if carry flag is set. */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("JB\t");
+    offset = (s8)fetch_byte_imm();
+    target = (u16)(M.x86.R_IP + (s16)offset);
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", target);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF))
+        M.x86.R_IP = target;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x73
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_jump_near_NB(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    s8 offset;
+    u16 target;
+
+    /* jump to byte offset if carry flag is clear. */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("JNB\t");
+    offset = (s8)fetch_byte_imm();
+    target = (u16)(M.x86.R_IP + (s16)offset);
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", target);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (!ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF))
+        M.x86.R_IP = target;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x74
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_jump_near_Z(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    s8 offset;
+    u16 target;
+
+    /* jump to byte offset if zero flag is set. */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("JZ\t");
+    offset = (s8)fetch_byte_imm();
+    target = (u16)(M.x86.R_IP + (s16)offset);
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", target);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF))
+        M.x86.R_IP = target;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x75
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_jump_near_NZ(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    s8 offset;
+    u16 target;
+
+    /* jump to byte offset if zero flag is clear. */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("JNZ\t");
+    offset = (s8)fetch_byte_imm();
+    target = (u16)(M.x86.R_IP + (s16)offset);
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", target);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (!ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF))
+        M.x86.R_IP = target;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x76
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_jump_near_BE(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    s8 offset;
+    u16 target;
+
+    /* jump to byte offset if carry flag is set or if the zero
+       flag is set. */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("JBE\t");
+    offset = (s8)fetch_byte_imm();
+    target = (u16)(M.x86.R_IP + (s16)offset);
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", target);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF) || ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF))
+        M.x86.R_IP = target;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x77
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_jump_near_NBE(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    s8 offset;
+    u16 target;
+
+    /* jump to byte offset if carry flag is clear and if the zero
+       flag is clear */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("JNBE\t");
+    offset = (s8)fetch_byte_imm();
+    target = (u16)(M.x86.R_IP + (s16)offset);
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", target);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (!(ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF) || ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF)))
+        M.x86.R_IP = target;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x78
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_jump_near_S(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    s8 offset;
+    u16 target;
+
+    /* jump to byte offset if sign flag is set */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("JS\t");
+    offset = (s8)fetch_byte_imm();
+    target = (u16)(M.x86.R_IP + (s16)offset);
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", target);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_SF))
+        M.x86.R_IP = target;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x79
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_jump_near_NS(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    s8 offset;
+    u16 target;
+
+    /* jump to byte offset if sign flag is clear */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("JNS\t");
+    offset = (s8)fetch_byte_imm();
+    target = (u16)(M.x86.R_IP + (s16)offset);
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", target);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (!ACCESS_FLAG(F_SF))
+        M.x86.R_IP = target;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x7a
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_jump_near_P(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    s8 offset;
+    u16 target;
+
+    /* jump to byte offset if parity flag is set (even parity) */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("JP\t");
+    offset = (s8)fetch_byte_imm();
+    target = (u16)(M.x86.R_IP + (s16)offset);
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", target);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_PF))
+        M.x86.R_IP = target;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x7b
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_jump_near_NP(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    s8 offset;
+    u16 target;
+
+    /* jump to byte offset if parity flag is clear (odd parity) */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("JNP\t");
+    offset = (s8)fetch_byte_imm();
+    target = (u16)(M.x86.R_IP + (s16)offset);
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", target);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (!ACCESS_FLAG(F_PF))
+        M.x86.R_IP = target;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x7c
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_jump_near_L(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    s8 offset;
+    u16 target;
+    int sf, of;
+
+    /* jump to byte offset if sign flag not equal to overflow flag. */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("JL\t");
+    offset = (s8)fetch_byte_imm();
+    target = (u16)(M.x86.R_IP + (s16)offset);
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", target);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    sf = ACCESS_FLAG(F_SF) != 0;
+    of = ACCESS_FLAG(F_OF) != 0;
+    if (sf ^ of)
+        M.x86.R_IP = target;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x7d
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_jump_near_NL(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    s8 offset;
+    u16 target;
+    int sf, of;
+
+    /* jump to byte offset if sign flag not equal to overflow flag. */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("JNL\t");
+    offset = (s8)fetch_byte_imm();
+    target = (u16)(M.x86.R_IP + (s16)offset);
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", target);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    sf = ACCESS_FLAG(F_SF) != 0;
+    of = ACCESS_FLAG(F_OF) != 0;
+    /* note: inverse of above, but using == instead of xor. */
+    if (sf == of)
+        M.x86.R_IP = target;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x7e
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_jump_near_LE(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    s8 offset;
+    u16 target;
+    int sf, of;
+
+    /* jump to byte offset if sign flag not equal to overflow flag
+       or the zero flag is set */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("JLE\t");
+    offset = (s8)fetch_byte_imm();
+    target = (u16)(M.x86.R_IP + (s16)offset);
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", target);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    sf = ACCESS_FLAG(F_SF) != 0;
+    of = ACCESS_FLAG(F_OF) != 0;
+    if ((sf ^ of) || ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF))
+        M.x86.R_IP = target;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x7f
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_jump_near_NLE(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    s8 offset;
+    u16 target;
+    int sf, of;
+
+    /* jump to byte offset if sign flag equal to overflow flag.
+       and the zero flag is clear */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("JNLE\t");
+    offset = (s8)fetch_byte_imm();
+    target = (u16)(M.x86.R_IP + (s16)offset);
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", target);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    sf = ACCESS_FLAG(F_SF) != 0;
+    of = ACCESS_FLAG(F_OF) != 0;
+    if ((sf == of) && !ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF))
+        M.x86.R_IP = target;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+static u8 (*opc80_byte_operation[])(u8 d, u8 s) =
+{
+    add_byte,           /* 00 */
+    or_byte,            /* 01 */
+    adc_byte,           /* 02 */
+    sbb_byte,           /* 03 */
+    and_byte,           /* 04 */
+    sub_byte,           /* 05 */
+    xor_byte,           /* 06 */
+    cmp_byte,           /* 07 */
+};
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x80
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_opc80_byte_RM_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    u8 *destreg;
+    uint destoffset;
+    u8 imm;
+    u8 destval;
+
+    /*
+     * Weirdo special case instruction format.  Part of the opcode
+     * held below in "RH".  Doubly nested case would result, except
+     * that the decoded instruction
+     */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+    if (DEBUG_DECODE()) {
+        /* XXX DECODE_PRINTF may be changed to something more
+           general, so that it is important to leave the strings
+           in the same format, even though the result is that the 
+           above test is done twice. */
+
+        switch (rh) {
+        case 0:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("ADD\t");
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("OR\t");
+            break;
+        case 2:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("ADC\t");
+            break;
+        case 3:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("SBB\t");
+            break;
+        case 4:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("AND\t");
+            break;
+        case 5:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("SUB\t");
+            break;
+        case 6:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("XOR\t");
+            break;
+        case 7:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("CMP\t");
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+    /* know operation, decode the mod byte to find the addressing
+       mode. */
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        DECODE_PRINTF("BYTE PTR ");
+        destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        imm = fetch_byte_imm();
+        DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", imm);
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = (*opc80_byte_operation[rh]) (destval, imm);
+        if (rh != 7)
+            store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        DECODE_PRINTF("BYTE PTR ");
+        destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        imm = fetch_byte_imm();
+        DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", imm);
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = (*opc80_byte_operation[rh]) (destval, imm);
+        if (rh != 7)
+            store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        DECODE_PRINTF("BYTE PTR ");
+        destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        imm = fetch_byte_imm();
+        DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", imm);
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = (*opc80_byte_operation[rh]) (destval, imm);
+        if (rh != 7)
+            store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        imm = fetch_byte_imm();
+        DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", imm);
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = (*opc80_byte_operation[rh]) (*destreg, imm);
+        if (rh != 7)
+            *destreg = destval;
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+static u16 (*opc81_word_operation[])(u16 d, u16 s) =
+{
+    add_word,           /*00 */
+    or_word,            /*01 */
+    adc_word,           /*02 */
+    sbb_word,           /*03 */
+    and_word,           /*04 */
+    sub_word,           /*05 */
+    xor_word,           /*06 */
+    cmp_word,           /*07 */
+};
+
+static u32 (*opc81_long_operation[])(u32 d, u32 s) =
+{
+    add_long,           /*00 */
+    or_long,            /*01 */
+    adc_long,           /*02 */
+    sbb_long,           /*03 */
+    and_long,           /*04 */
+    sub_long,           /*05 */
+    xor_long,           /*06 */
+    cmp_long,           /*07 */
+};
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x81
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_opc81_word_RM_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint destoffset;
+
+    /*
+     * Weirdo special case instruction format.  Part of the opcode
+     * held below in "RH".  Doubly nested case would result, except
+     * that the decoded instruction
+     */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+    if (DEBUG_DECODE()) {
+        /* XXX DECODE_PRINTF may be changed to something more
+           general, so that it is important to leave the strings
+           in the same format, even though the result is that the 
+           above test is done twice. */
+
+        switch (rh) {
+        case 0:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("ADD\t");
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("OR\t");
+            break;
+        case 2:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("ADC\t");
+            break;
+        case 3:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("SBB\t");
+            break;
+        case 4:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("AND\t");
+            break;
+        case 5:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("SUB\t");
+            break;
+        case 6:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("XOR\t");
+            break;
+        case 7:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("CMP\t");
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+    /*
+     * Know operation, decode the mod byte to find the addressing 
+     * mode.
+     */
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval,imm;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("DWORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            imm = fetch_long_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opc81_long_operation[rh]) (destval, imm);
+            if (rh != 7)
+                store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval,imm;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("WORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            imm = fetch_word_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opc81_word_operation[rh]) (destval, imm);
+            if (rh != 7)
+                store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval,imm;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("DWORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            imm = fetch_long_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opc81_long_operation[rh]) (destval, imm);
+            if (rh != 7)
+                store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval,imm;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("WORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            imm = fetch_word_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opc81_word_operation[rh]) (destval, imm);
+            if (rh != 7)
+                store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval,imm;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("DWORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            imm = fetch_long_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opc81_long_operation[rh]) (destval, imm);
+            if (rh != 7)
+                store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval,imm;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("WORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            imm = fetch_word_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opc81_word_operation[rh]) (destval, imm);
+            if (rh != 7)
+                store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 destval,imm;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            imm = fetch_long_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opc81_long_operation[rh]) (*destreg, imm);
+            if (rh != 7)
+                *destreg = destval;
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 destval,imm;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            imm = fetch_word_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opc81_word_operation[rh]) (*destreg, imm);
+            if (rh != 7)
+                *destreg = destval;
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+static u8 (*opc82_byte_operation[])(u8 s, u8 d) =
+{
+    add_byte,           /*00 */
+    or_byte,            /*01 *//*YYY UNUSED ???? */
+    adc_byte,           /*02 */
+    sbb_byte,           /*03 */
+    and_byte,           /*04 *//*YYY UNUSED ???? */
+    sub_byte,           /*05 */
+    xor_byte,           /*06 *//*YYY UNUSED ???? */
+    cmp_byte,           /*07 */
+};
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x82
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_opc82_byte_RM_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    u8 *destreg;
+    uint destoffset;
+    u8 imm;
+    u8 destval;
+
+    /*
+     * Weirdo special case instruction format.  Part of the opcode
+     * held below in "RH".  Doubly nested case would result, except
+     * that the decoded instruction Similar to opcode 81, except that
+     * the immediate byte is sign extended to a word length.
+     */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+    if (DEBUG_DECODE()) {
+        /* XXX DECODE_PRINTF may be changed to something more
+           general, so that it is important to leave the strings
+           in the same format, even though the result is that the 
+           above test is done twice. */
+        switch (rh) {
+        case 0:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("ADD\t");
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("OR\t");
+            break;
+        case 2:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("ADC\t");
+            break;
+        case 3:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("SBB\t");
+            break;
+        case 4:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("AND\t");
+            break;
+        case 5:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("SUB\t");
+            break;
+        case 6:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("XOR\t");
+            break;
+        case 7:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("CMP\t");
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+    /* know operation, decode the mod byte to find the addressing
+       mode. */
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        DECODE_PRINTF("BYTE PTR ");
+        destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        imm = fetch_byte_imm();
+        DECODE_PRINTF2(",%x\n", imm);
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = (*opc82_byte_operation[rh]) (destval, imm);
+        if (rh != 7)
+            store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        DECODE_PRINTF("BYTE PTR ");
+        destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        imm = fetch_byte_imm();
+        DECODE_PRINTF2(",%x\n", imm);
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = (*opc82_byte_operation[rh]) (destval, imm);
+        if (rh != 7)
+            store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        DECODE_PRINTF("BYTE PTR ");
+        destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        imm = fetch_byte_imm();
+        DECODE_PRINTF2(",%x\n", imm);
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = (*opc82_byte_operation[rh]) (destval, imm);
+        if (rh != 7)
+            store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+        imm = fetch_byte_imm();
+        DECODE_PRINTF2(",%x\n", imm);
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = (*opc82_byte_operation[rh]) (*destreg, imm);
+        if (rh != 7)
+            *destreg = destval;
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+static u16 (*opc83_word_operation[])(u16 s, u16 d) =
+{
+    add_word,           /*00 */
+    or_word,            /*01 *//*YYY UNUSED ???? */
+    adc_word,           /*02 */
+    sbb_word,           /*03 */
+    and_word,           /*04 *//*YYY UNUSED ???? */
+    sub_word,           /*05 */
+    xor_word,           /*06 *//*YYY UNUSED ???? */
+    cmp_word,           /*07 */
+};
+
+static u32 (*opc83_long_operation[])(u32 s, u32 d) =
+{
+    add_long,           /*00 */
+    or_long,            /*01 *//*YYY UNUSED ???? */
+    adc_long,           /*02 */
+    sbb_long,           /*03 */
+    and_long,           /*04 *//*YYY UNUSED ???? */
+    sub_long,           /*05 */
+    xor_long,           /*06 *//*YYY UNUSED ???? */
+    cmp_long,           /*07 */
+};
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x83
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_opc83_word_RM_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint destoffset;
+
+    /*
+     * Weirdo special case instruction format.  Part of the opcode
+     * held below in "RH".  Doubly nested case would result, except
+     * that the decoded instruction Similar to opcode 81, except that
+     * the immediate byte is sign extended to a word length.
+     */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+    if (DEBUG_DECODE()) {
+        /* XXX DECODE_PRINTF may be changed to something more
+           general, so that it is important to leave the strings
+           in the same format, even though the result is that the 
+           above test is done twice. */
+       switch (rh) {
+        case 0:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("ADD\t");
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("OR\t");
+            break;
+        case 2:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("ADC\t");
+            break;
+        case 3:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("SBB\t");
+            break;
+        case 4:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("AND\t");
+            break;
+        case 5:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("SUB\t");
+            break;
+        case 6:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("XOR\t");
+            break;
+        case 7:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("CMP\t");
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+    /* know operation, decode the mod byte to find the addressing
+       mode. */
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval,imm;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("DWORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            imm = (s8) fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%x\n", imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opc83_long_operation[rh]) (destval, imm);
+            if (rh != 7)
+                store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval,imm;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("WORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            imm = (s8) fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%x\n", imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opc83_word_operation[rh]) (destval, imm);
+            if (rh != 7)
+                store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval,imm;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("DWORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            imm = (s8) fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%x\n", imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opc83_long_operation[rh]) (destval, imm);
+            if (rh != 7)
+                store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval,imm;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("WORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            imm = (s8) fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%x\n", imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opc83_word_operation[rh]) (destval, imm);
+            if (rh != 7)
+                store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval,imm;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("DWORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            imm = (s8) fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%x\n", imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opc83_long_operation[rh]) (destval, imm);
+            if (rh != 7)
+                store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval,imm;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("WORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            imm = (s8) fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%x\n", imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opc83_word_operation[rh]) (destval, imm);
+            if (rh != 7)
+                store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 destval,imm;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            imm = (s8) fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%x\n", imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opc83_long_operation[rh]) (*destreg, imm);
+            if (rh != 7)
+                *destreg = destval;
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 destval,imm;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            imm = (s8) fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%x\n", imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opc83_word_operation[rh]) (*destreg, imm);
+            if (rh != 7)
+                *destreg = destval;
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x84
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_test_byte_RM_R(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    u8 *destreg, *srcreg;
+    uint destoffset;
+    u8 destval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("TEST\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        test_byte(destval, *srcreg);
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        test_byte(destval, *srcreg);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        test_byte(destval, *srcreg);
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        test_byte(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x85
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_test_word_RM_R(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint destoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("TEST\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            test_long(destval, *srcreg);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            test_word(destval, *srcreg);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            test_long(destval, *srcreg);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            test_word(destval, *srcreg);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            test_long(destval, *srcreg);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            test_word(destval, *srcreg);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            test_long(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            test_word(*destreg, *srcreg);
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x86
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_xchg_byte_RM_R(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    u8 *destreg, *srcreg;
+    uint destoffset;
+    u8 destval;
+    u8 tmp;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("XCHG\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        tmp = *srcreg;
+        *srcreg = destval;
+        destval = tmp;
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        tmp = *srcreg;
+        *srcreg = destval;
+        destval = tmp;
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        tmp = *srcreg;
+        *srcreg = destval;
+        destval = tmp;
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        tmp = *srcreg;
+        *srcreg = *destreg;
+        *destreg = tmp;
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x87
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_xchg_word_RM_R(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint destoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("XCHG\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *srcreg;
+            u32 destval,tmp;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            tmp = *srcreg;
+            *srcreg = destval;
+            destval = tmp;
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 *srcreg;
+            u16 destval,tmp;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            tmp = *srcreg;
+            *srcreg = destval;
+            destval = tmp;
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *srcreg;
+            u32 destval,tmp;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            tmp = *srcreg;
+            *srcreg = destval;
+            destval = tmp;
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 *srcreg;
+            u16 destval,tmp;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            tmp = *srcreg;
+            *srcreg = destval;
+            destval = tmp;
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *srcreg;
+            u32 destval,tmp;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            tmp = *srcreg;
+            *srcreg = destval;
+            destval = tmp;
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 *srcreg;
+            u16 destval,tmp;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            tmp = *srcreg;
+            *srcreg = destval;
+            destval = tmp;
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg,*srcreg;
+            u32 tmp;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            tmp = *srcreg;
+            *srcreg = *destreg;
+            *destreg = tmp;
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg,*srcreg;
+            u16 tmp;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            tmp = *srcreg;
+            *srcreg = *destreg;
+            *destreg = tmp;
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x88
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_mov_byte_RM_R(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    u8 *destreg, *srcreg;
+    uint destoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("MOV\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, *srcreg);
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, *srcreg);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, *srcreg);
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = *srcreg;
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x89
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_mov_word_RM_R(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint destoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("MOV\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            store_data_long(destoffset, *srcreg);
+        } else {
+            u16 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            store_data_word(destoffset, *srcreg);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            store_data_long(destoffset, *srcreg);
+        } else {
+            u16 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            store_data_word(destoffset, *srcreg);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            store_data_long(destoffset, *srcreg);
+        } else {
+            u16 *srcreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            store_data_word(destoffset, *srcreg);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = *srcreg;
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg,*srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = *srcreg;
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x8a
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_mov_byte_R_RM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    u8 *destreg, *srcreg;
+    uint srcoffset;
+    u8 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("MOV\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        srcval = fetch_data_byte(srcoffset);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = srcval;
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        srcval = fetch_data_byte(srcoffset);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = srcval;
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        srcval = fetch_data_byte(srcoffset);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = srcval;
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = *srcreg;
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x8b
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_mov_word_R_RM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint srcoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("MOV\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = srcval;
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = srcval;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = srcval;
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = srcval;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = srcval;
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = srcval;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg, *srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = *srcreg;
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg, *srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = *srcreg;
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x8c
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_mov_word_RM_SR(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    u16 *destreg, *srcreg;
+    uint destoffset;
+    u16 destval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("MOV\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcreg = decode_rm_seg_register(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = *srcreg;
+        store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcreg = decode_rm_seg_register(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = *srcreg;
+        store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcreg = decode_rm_seg_register(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = *srcreg;
+        store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcreg = decode_rm_seg_register(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = *srcreg;
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x8d
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_lea_word_R_M(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    u16 *srcreg;
+    uint destoffset;
+
+/*
+ * TODO: Need to handle address size prefix!
+ *
+ * lea  eax,[eax+ebx*2] ??
+ */
+    
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("LEA\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *srcreg = (u16)destoffset;
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *srcreg = (u16)destoffset;
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *srcreg = (u16)destoffset;
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        /* undefined.  Do nothing. */
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x8e
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_mov_word_SR_RM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    u16 *destreg, *srcreg;
+    uint srcoffset;
+    u16 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("MOV\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        destreg = decode_rm_seg_register(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = srcval;
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        destreg = decode_rm_seg_register(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = srcval;
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        destreg = decode_rm_seg_register(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = srcval;
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        destreg = decode_rm_seg_register(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = *srcreg;
+        break;
+    }
+    /*
+     * Clean up, and reset all the R_xSP pointers to the correct
+     * locations.  This is about 3x too much overhead (doing all the
+     * segreg ptrs when only one is needed, but this instruction
+     * *cannot* be that common, and this isn't too much work anyway.
+     */
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x8f
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_pop_RM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint destoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("POP\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    if (rh != 0) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("ILLEGAL DECODE OF OPCODE 8F\n");
+        HALT_SYS();
+    }
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = pop_long();
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = pop_word();
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = pop_long();
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = pop_word();
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = pop_long();
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = pop_word();
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = pop_long();
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = pop_word();
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x90
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_nop(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("NOP\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x91
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_xchg_word_AX_CX(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u32 tmp;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("XCHG\tEAX,ECX\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("XCHG\tAX,CX\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        tmp = M.x86.R_EAX;
+        M.x86.R_EAX = M.x86.R_ECX;
+        M.x86.R_ECX = tmp;
+    } else {
+        tmp = M.x86.R_AX;
+        M.x86.R_AX = M.x86.R_CX;
+        M.x86.R_CX = (u16)tmp;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x92
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_xchg_word_AX_DX(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u32 tmp;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("XCHG\tEAX,EDX\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("XCHG\tAX,DX\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        tmp = M.x86.R_EAX;
+        M.x86.R_EAX = M.x86.R_EDX;
+        M.x86.R_EDX = tmp;
+    } else {
+        tmp = M.x86.R_AX;
+        M.x86.R_AX = M.x86.R_DX;
+        M.x86.R_DX = (u16)tmp;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x93
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_xchg_word_AX_BX(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u32 tmp;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("XCHG\tEAX,EBX\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("XCHG\tAX,BX\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        tmp = M.x86.R_EAX;
+        M.x86.R_EAX = M.x86.R_EBX;
+        M.x86.R_EBX = tmp;
+    } else {
+        tmp = M.x86.R_AX;
+        M.x86.R_AX = M.x86.R_BX;
+        M.x86.R_BX = (u16)tmp;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x94
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_xchg_word_AX_SP(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u32 tmp;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("XCHG\tEAX,ESP\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("XCHG\tAX,SP\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        tmp = M.x86.R_EAX;
+        M.x86.R_EAX = M.x86.R_ESP;
+        M.x86.R_ESP = tmp;
+    } else {
+        tmp = M.x86.R_AX;
+        M.x86.R_AX = M.x86.R_SP;
+        M.x86.R_SP = (u16)tmp;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x95
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_xchg_word_AX_BP(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u32 tmp;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("XCHG\tEAX,EBP\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("XCHG\tAX,BP\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        tmp = M.x86.R_EAX;
+        M.x86.R_EAX = M.x86.R_EBP;
+        M.x86.R_EBP = tmp;
+    } else {
+        tmp = M.x86.R_AX;
+        M.x86.R_AX = M.x86.R_BP;
+        M.x86.R_BP = (u16)tmp;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x96
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_xchg_word_AX_SI(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u32 tmp;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("XCHG\tEAX,ESI\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("XCHG\tAX,SI\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        tmp = M.x86.R_EAX;
+        M.x86.R_EAX = M.x86.R_ESI;
+        M.x86.R_ESI = tmp;
+    } else {
+        tmp = M.x86.R_AX;
+        M.x86.R_AX = M.x86.R_SI;
+        M.x86.R_SI = (u16)tmp;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x97
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_xchg_word_AX_DI(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u32 tmp;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("XCHG\tEAX,EDI\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("XCHG\tAX,DI\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        tmp = M.x86.R_EAX;
+        M.x86.R_EAX = M.x86.R_EDI;
+        M.x86.R_EDI = tmp;
+    } else {
+        tmp = M.x86.R_AX;
+        M.x86.R_AX = M.x86.R_DI;
+        M.x86.R_DI = (u16)tmp;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x98
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_cbw(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("CWDE\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("CBW\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        if (M.x86.R_AX & 0x8000) {
+            M.x86.R_EAX |= 0xffff0000;
+        } else {
+            M.x86.R_EAX &= 0x0000ffff;
+        }
+    } else {
+        if (M.x86.R_AL & 0x80) {
+            M.x86.R_AH = 0xff;
+        } else {
+            M.x86.R_AH = 0x0;
+        }
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x99
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_cwd(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("CDQ\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("CWD\n");
+    }
+    DECODE_PRINTF("CWD\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        if (M.x86.R_EAX & 0x80000000) {
+            M.x86.R_EDX = 0xffffffff;
+        } else {
+            M.x86.R_EDX = 0x0;
+        }
+    } else {
+        if (M.x86.R_AX & 0x8000) {
+            M.x86.R_DX = 0xffff;
+        } else {
+            M.x86.R_DX = 0x0;
+        }
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x9a
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_call_far_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u16 farseg, faroff;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+	DECODE_PRINTF("CALL\t");
+	faroff = fetch_word_imm();
+	farseg = fetch_word_imm();
+	DECODE_PRINTF2("%04x:", farseg);
+	DECODE_PRINTF2("%04x\n", faroff);
+	CALL_TRACE(M.x86.saved_cs, M.x86.saved_ip, farseg, faroff, "FAR ");
+
+    /* XXX
+     * 
+     * Hooked interrupt vectors calling into our "BIOS" will cause
+     * problems unless all intersegment stuff is checked for BIOS
+     * access.  Check needed here.  For moment, let it alone.
+     */
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    push_word(M.x86.R_CS);
+    M.x86.R_CS = farseg;
+    push_word(M.x86.R_IP);
+    M.x86.R_IP = faroff;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x9b
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_wait(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("WAIT");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    /* NADA.  */
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x9c
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_pushf_word(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u32 flags;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("PUSHFD\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("PUSHF\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+
+    /* clear out *all* bits not representing flags, and turn on real bits */
+    flags = (M.x86.R_EFLG & F_MSK) | F_ALWAYS_ON;
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        push_long(flags);
+    } else {
+        push_word((u16)flags);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x9d
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_popf_word(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("POPFD\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("POPF\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_EFLG = pop_long();
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_FLG = pop_word();
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x9e
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_sahf(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("SAHF\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    /* clear the lower bits of the flag register */
+    M.x86.R_FLG &= 0xffffff00;
+    /* or in the AH register into the flags register */
+    M.x86.R_FLG |= M.x86.R_AH;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x9f
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_lahf(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("LAHF\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+	M.x86.R_AH = (u8)(M.x86.R_FLG & 0xff);
+    /*undocumented TC++ behavior??? Nope.  It's documented, but
+       you have too look real hard to notice it. */
+    M.x86.R_AH |= 0x2;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xa0
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_mov_AL_M_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u16 offset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("MOV\tAL,");
+    offset = fetch_word_imm();
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("[%04x]\n", offset);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_AL = fetch_data_byte(offset);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xa1
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_mov_AX_M_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u16 offset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    offset = fetch_word_imm();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF2("MOV\tEAX,[%04x]\n", offset);
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF2("MOV\tAX,[%04x]\n", offset);
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_EAX = fetch_data_long(offset);
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_AX = fetch_data_word(offset);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xa2
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_mov_M_AL_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u16 offset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("MOV\t");
+    offset = fetch_word_imm();
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("[%04x],AL\n", offset);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    store_data_byte(offset, M.x86.R_AL);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xa3
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_mov_M_AX_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u16 offset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    offset = fetch_word_imm();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF2("MOV\t[%04x],EAX\n", offset);
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF2("MOV\t[%04x],AX\n", offset);
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        store_data_long(offset, M.x86.R_EAX);
+    } else {
+        store_data_word(offset, M.x86.R_AX);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xa4
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_movs_byte(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u8  val;
+    u32 count;
+    int inc;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("MOVS\tBYTE\n");
+    if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_DF))   /* down */
+        inc = -1;
+    else
+        inc = 1;
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    count = 1;
+    if (M.x86.mode & (SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPE | SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPNE)) {
+        /* dont care whether REPE or REPNE */
+        /* move them until CX is ZERO. */
+        count = M.x86.R_CX;
+        M.x86.R_CX = 0;
+        M.x86.mode &= ~(SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPE | SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPNE);
+    }
+    while (count--) {
+        val = fetch_data_byte(M.x86.R_SI);
+        store_data_byte_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_DI, val);
+        M.x86.R_SI += inc;
+        M.x86.R_DI += inc;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xa5
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_movs_word(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u32 val;
+    int inc;
+    u32 count;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("MOVS\tDWORD\n");
+        if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_DF))      /* down */
+            inc = -4;
+        else
+            inc = 4;
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("MOVS\tWORD\n");
+        if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_DF))      /* down */
+            inc = -2;
+        else
+            inc = 2;
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    count = 1;
+    if (M.x86.mode & (SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPE | SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPNE)) {
+        /* dont care whether REPE or REPNE */
+        /* move them until CX is ZERO. */
+        count = M.x86.R_CX;
+        M.x86.R_CX = 0;
+        M.x86.mode &= ~(SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPE | SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPNE);
+    }
+    while (count--) {
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            val = fetch_data_long(M.x86.R_SI);
+            store_data_long_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_DI, val);
+        } else {
+            val = fetch_data_word(M.x86.R_SI);
+            store_data_word_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_DI, (u16)val);
+        }
+        M.x86.R_SI += inc;
+        M.x86.R_DI += inc;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xa6
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_cmps_byte(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    s8 val1, val2;
+    int inc;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("CMPS\tBYTE\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_DF))   /* down */
+        inc = -1;
+    else
+        inc = 1;
+
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPE) {
+        /* REPE  */
+        /* move them until CX is ZERO. */
+        while (M.x86.R_CX != 0) {
+            val1 = fetch_data_byte(M.x86.R_SI);
+            val2 = fetch_data_byte_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_DI);
+                     cmp_byte(val1, val2);
+            M.x86.R_CX -= 1;
+            M.x86.R_SI += inc;
+            M.x86.R_DI += inc;
+            if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF) == 0)
+                break;
+        }
+        M.x86.mode &= ~SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPE;
+    } else if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPNE) {
+        /* REPNE  */
+        /* move them until CX is ZERO. */
+        while (M.x86.R_CX != 0) {
+            val1 = fetch_data_byte(M.x86.R_SI);
+            val2 = fetch_data_byte_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_DI);
+            cmp_byte(val1, val2);
+            M.x86.R_CX -= 1;
+            M.x86.R_SI += inc;
+            M.x86.R_DI += inc;
+            if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF))
+                break;          /* zero flag set means equal */
+        }
+        M.x86.mode &= ~SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPNE;
+    } else {
+        val1 = fetch_data_byte(M.x86.R_SI);
+        val2 = fetch_data_byte_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_DI);
+        cmp_byte(val1, val2);
+        M.x86.R_SI += inc;
+        M.x86.R_DI += inc;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xa7
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_cmps_word(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u32 val1,val2;
+    int inc;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("CMPS\tDWORD\n");
+        if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_DF))   /* down */
+            inc = -4;
+        else
+            inc = 4;
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("CMPS\tWORD\n");
+        if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_DF))   /* down */
+            inc = -2;
+        else
+            inc = 2;
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPE) {
+        /* REPE  */
+        /* move them until CX is ZERO. */
+        while (M.x86.R_CX != 0) {
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                val1 = fetch_data_long(M.x86.R_SI);
+                val2 = fetch_data_long_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_DI);
+                cmp_long(val1, val2);
+            } else {
+                val1 = fetch_data_word(M.x86.R_SI);
+                val2 = fetch_data_word_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_DI);
+                cmp_word((u16)val1, (u16)val2);
+            }
+            M.x86.R_CX -= 1;
+            M.x86.R_SI += inc;
+            M.x86.R_DI += inc;
+            if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF) == 0)
+                break;
+        }
+        M.x86.mode &= ~SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPE;
+    } else if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPNE) {
+        /* REPNE  */
+        /* move them until CX is ZERO. */
+        while (M.x86.R_CX != 0) {
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                val1 = fetch_data_long(M.x86.R_SI);
+                val2 = fetch_data_long_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_DI);
+                cmp_long(val1, val2);
+            } else {
+                val1 = fetch_data_word(M.x86.R_SI);
+                val2 = fetch_data_word_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_DI);
+                cmp_word((u16)val1, (u16)val2);
+            }
+            M.x86.R_CX -= 1;
+            M.x86.R_SI += inc;
+            M.x86.R_DI += inc;
+            if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF))
+                break;          /* zero flag set means equal */
+        }
+        M.x86.mode &= ~SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPNE;
+    } else {
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            val1 = fetch_data_long(M.x86.R_SI);
+            val2 = fetch_data_long_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_DI);
+            cmp_long(val1, val2);
+        } else {
+            val1 = fetch_data_word(M.x86.R_SI);
+            val2 = fetch_data_word_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_DI);
+            cmp_word((u16)val1, (u16)val2);
+        }
+        M.x86.R_SI += inc;
+        M.x86.R_DI += inc;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xa8
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_test_AL_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int imm;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("TEST\tAL,");
+    imm = fetch_byte_imm();
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%04x\n", imm);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+	test_byte(M.x86.R_AL, (u8)imm);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xa9
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_test_AX_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u32 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("TEST\tEAX,");
+        srcval = fetch_long_imm();
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("TEST\tAX,");
+        srcval = fetch_word_imm();
+    }
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", srcval);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        test_long(M.x86.R_EAX, srcval);
+    } else {
+        test_word(M.x86.R_AX, (u16)srcval);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xaa
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_stos_byte(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int inc;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("STOS\tBYTE\n");
+    if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_DF))   /* down */
+        inc = -1;
+    else
+        inc = 1;
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & (SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPE | SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPNE)) {
+        /* dont care whether REPE or REPNE */
+        /* move them until CX is ZERO. */
+        while (M.x86.R_CX != 0) {
+            store_data_byte_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_DI, M.x86.R_AL);
+            M.x86.R_CX -= 1;
+            M.x86.R_DI += inc;
+        }
+        M.x86.mode &= ~(SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPE | SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPNE);
+    } else {
+        store_data_byte_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_DI, M.x86.R_AL);
+        M.x86.R_DI += inc;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xab
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_stos_word(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int inc;
+    u32 count;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("STOS\tDWORD\n");
+        if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_DF))   /* down */
+            inc = -4;
+        else
+            inc = 4;
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("STOS\tWORD\n");
+        if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_DF))   /* down */
+            inc = -2;
+        else
+            inc = 2;
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    count = 1;
+    if (M.x86.mode & (SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPE | SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPNE)) {
+        /* dont care whether REPE or REPNE */
+        /* move them until CX is ZERO. */
+        count = M.x86.R_CX;
+        M.x86.R_CX = 0;
+        M.x86.mode &= ~(SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPE | SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPNE);
+    }
+    while (count--) {
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            store_data_long_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_DI, M.x86.R_EAX);
+        } else {
+            store_data_word_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_DI, M.x86.R_AX);
+        }
+        M.x86.R_DI += inc;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xac
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_lods_byte(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int inc;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("LODS\tBYTE\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_DF))   /* down */
+        inc = -1;
+    else
+        inc = 1;
+    if (M.x86.mode & (SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPE | SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPNE)) {
+        /* dont care whether REPE or REPNE */
+        /* move them until CX is ZERO. */
+        while (M.x86.R_CX != 0) {
+            M.x86.R_AL = fetch_data_byte(M.x86.R_SI);
+            M.x86.R_CX -= 1;
+            M.x86.R_SI += inc;
+        }
+        M.x86.mode &= ~(SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPE | SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPNE);
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_AL = fetch_data_byte(M.x86.R_SI);
+        M.x86.R_SI += inc;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xad
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_lods_word(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int inc;
+    u32 count;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("LODS\tDWORD\n");
+        if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_DF))   /* down */
+            inc = -4;
+        else
+            inc = 4;
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("LODS\tWORD\n");
+        if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_DF))   /* down */
+            inc = -2;
+        else
+            inc = 2;
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    count = 1;
+    if (M.x86.mode & (SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPE | SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPNE)) {
+        /* dont care whether REPE or REPNE */
+        /* move them until CX is ZERO. */
+        count = M.x86.R_CX;
+        M.x86.R_CX = 0;
+        M.x86.mode &= ~(SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPE | SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPNE);
+    }
+    while (count--) {
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            M.x86.R_EAX = fetch_data_long(M.x86.R_SI);
+        } else {
+            M.x86.R_AX = fetch_data_word(M.x86.R_SI);
+        }
+        M.x86.R_SI += inc;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xae
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_scas_byte(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    s8 val2;
+    int inc;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("SCAS\tBYTE\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_DF))   /* down */
+        inc = -1;
+    else
+        inc = 1;
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPE) {
+        /* REPE  */
+        /* move them until CX is ZERO. */
+        while (M.x86.R_CX != 0) {
+            val2 = fetch_data_byte_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_DI);
+            cmp_byte(M.x86.R_AL, val2);
+            M.x86.R_CX -= 1;
+            M.x86.R_DI += inc;
+            if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF) == 0)
+                break;
+        }
+        M.x86.mode &= ~SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPE;
+    } else if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPNE) {
+        /* REPNE  */
+        /* move them until CX is ZERO. */
+        while (M.x86.R_CX != 0) {
+            val2 = fetch_data_byte_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_DI);
+            cmp_byte(M.x86.R_AL, val2);
+            M.x86.R_CX -= 1;
+            M.x86.R_DI += inc;
+            if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF))
+                break;          /* zero flag set means equal */
+        }
+        M.x86.mode &= ~SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPNE;
+    } else {
+        val2 = fetch_data_byte_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_DI);
+        cmp_byte(M.x86.R_AL, val2);
+        M.x86.R_DI += inc;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xaf
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_scas_word(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int inc;
+    u32 val;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("SCAS\tDWORD\n");
+        if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_DF))   /* down */
+            inc = -4;
+        else
+            inc = 4;
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("SCAS\tWORD\n");
+        if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_DF))   /* down */
+            inc = -2;
+        else
+            inc = 2;
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPE) {
+        /* REPE  */
+        /* move them until CX is ZERO. */
+        while (M.x86.R_CX != 0) {
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                val = fetch_data_long_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_DI);
+                cmp_long(M.x86.R_EAX, val);
+            } else {
+                val = fetch_data_word_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_DI);
+                cmp_word(M.x86.R_AX, (u16)val);
+            }
+            M.x86.R_CX -= 1;
+            M.x86.R_DI += inc;
+            if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF) == 0)
+                break;
+        }
+        M.x86.mode &= ~SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPE;
+    } else if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPNE) {
+        /* REPNE  */
+        /* move them until CX is ZERO. */
+        while (M.x86.R_CX != 0) {
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                val = fetch_data_long_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_DI);
+                cmp_long(M.x86.R_EAX, val);
+            } else {
+                val = fetch_data_word_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_DI);
+                cmp_word(M.x86.R_AX, (u16)val);
+            }
+            M.x86.R_CX -= 1;
+            M.x86.R_DI += inc;
+            if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF))
+                break;          /* zero flag set means equal */
+        }
+        M.x86.mode &= ~SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPNE;
+    } else {
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            val = fetch_data_long_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_DI);
+            cmp_long(M.x86.R_EAX, val);
+        } else {
+            val = fetch_data_word_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_DI);
+            cmp_word(M.x86.R_AX, (u16)val);
+        }
+        M.x86.R_DI += inc;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xb0
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_mov_byte_AL_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u8 imm;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("MOV\tAL,");
+    imm = fetch_byte_imm();
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", imm);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_AL = imm;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xb1
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_mov_byte_CL_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u8 imm;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("MOV\tCL,");
+    imm = fetch_byte_imm();
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", imm);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_CL = imm;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xb2
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_mov_byte_DL_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u8 imm;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("MOV\tDL,");
+    imm = fetch_byte_imm();
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", imm);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_DL = imm;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xb3
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_mov_byte_BL_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u8 imm;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("MOV\tBL,");
+    imm = fetch_byte_imm();
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", imm);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_BL = imm;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xb4
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_mov_byte_AH_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u8 imm;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("MOV\tAH,");
+    imm = fetch_byte_imm();
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", imm);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_AH = imm;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xb5
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_mov_byte_CH_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u8 imm;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("MOV\tCH,");
+    imm = fetch_byte_imm();
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", imm);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_CH = imm;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xb6
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_mov_byte_DH_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u8 imm;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("MOV\tDH,");
+    imm = fetch_byte_imm();
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", imm);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_DH = imm;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xb7
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_mov_byte_BH_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u8 imm;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("MOV\tBH,");
+    imm = fetch_byte_imm();
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", imm);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_BH = imm;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xb8
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_mov_word_AX_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u32 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("MOV\tEAX,");
+        srcval = fetch_long_imm();
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("MOV\tAX,");
+        srcval = fetch_word_imm();
+    }
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", srcval);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_EAX = srcval;
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_AX = (u16)srcval;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xb9
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_mov_word_CX_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u32 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("MOV\tECX,");
+        srcval = fetch_long_imm();
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("MOV\tCX,");
+        srcval = fetch_word_imm();
+    }
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", srcval);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_ECX = srcval;
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_CX = (u16)srcval;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xba
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_mov_word_DX_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u32 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("MOV\tEDX,");
+        srcval = fetch_long_imm();
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("MOV\tDX,");
+        srcval = fetch_word_imm();
+    }
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", srcval);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_EDX = srcval;
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_DX = (u16)srcval;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xbb
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_mov_word_BX_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u32 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("MOV\tEBX,");
+        srcval = fetch_long_imm();
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("MOV\tBX,");
+        srcval = fetch_word_imm();
+    }
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", srcval);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_EBX = srcval;
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_BX = (u16)srcval;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xbc
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_mov_word_SP_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u32 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("MOV\tESP,");
+        srcval = fetch_long_imm();
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("MOV\tSP,");
+        srcval = fetch_word_imm();
+    }
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", srcval);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_ESP = srcval;
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_SP = (u16)srcval;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xbd
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_mov_word_BP_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u32 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("MOV\tEBP,");
+        srcval = fetch_long_imm();
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("MOV\tBP,");
+        srcval = fetch_word_imm();
+    }
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", srcval);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_EBP = srcval;
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_BP = (u16)srcval;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xbe
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_mov_word_SI_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u32 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("MOV\tESI,");
+        srcval = fetch_long_imm();
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("MOV\tSI,");
+        srcval = fetch_word_imm();
+    }
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", srcval);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_ESI = srcval;
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_SI = (u16)srcval;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xbf
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_mov_word_DI_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u32 srcval;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("MOV\tEDI,");
+        srcval = fetch_long_imm();
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("MOV\tDI,");
+        srcval = fetch_word_imm();
+    }
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", srcval);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_EDI = srcval;
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_DI = (u16)srcval;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/* used by opcodes c0, d0, and d2. */
+static u8(*opcD0_byte_operation[])(u8 d, u8 s) =
+{
+    rol_byte,
+    ror_byte,
+    rcl_byte,
+    rcr_byte,
+    shl_byte,
+    shr_byte,
+    shl_byte,           /* sal_byte === shl_byte  by definition */
+    sar_byte,
+};
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xc0
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_opcC0_byte_RM_MEM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    u8 *destreg;
+    uint destoffset;
+    u8 destval;
+    u8 amt;
+
+    /*
+     * Yet another weirdo special case instruction format.  Part of
+     * the opcode held below in "RH".  Doubly nested case would
+     * result, except that the decoded instruction
+     */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+    if (DEBUG_DECODE()) {
+        /* XXX DECODE_PRINTF may be changed to something more
+           general, so that it is important to leave the strings
+           in the same format, even though the result is that the 
+           above test is done twice. */
+
+        switch (rh) {
+        case 0:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("ROL\t");
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("ROR\t");
+            break;
+        case 2:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("RCL\t");
+            break;
+        case 3:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("RCR\t");
+            break;
+        case 4:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("SHL\t");
+            break;
+        case 5:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("SHR\t");
+            break;
+        case 6:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("SAL\t");
+            break;
+        case 7:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("SAR\t");
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+    /* know operation, decode the mod byte to find the addressing
+       mode. */
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        DECODE_PRINTF("BYTE PTR ");
+        destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        amt = fetch_byte_imm();
+        DECODE_PRINTF2(",%x\n", amt);
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = (*opcD0_byte_operation[rh]) (destval, amt);
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        DECODE_PRINTF("BYTE PTR ");
+        destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        amt = fetch_byte_imm();
+        DECODE_PRINTF2(",%x\n", amt);
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = (*opcD0_byte_operation[rh]) (destval, amt);
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        DECODE_PRINTF("BYTE PTR ");
+        destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        amt = fetch_byte_imm();
+        DECODE_PRINTF2(",%x\n", amt);
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = (*opcD0_byte_operation[rh]) (destval, amt);
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+        amt = fetch_byte_imm();
+        DECODE_PRINTF2(",%x\n", amt);
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = (*opcD0_byte_operation[rh]) (*destreg, amt);
+        *destreg = destval;
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/* used by opcodes c1, d1, and d3. */
+static u16(*opcD1_word_operation[])(u16 s, u8 d) =
+{
+    rol_word,
+    ror_word,
+    rcl_word,
+    rcr_word,
+    shl_word,
+    shr_word,
+    shl_word,           /* sal_byte === shl_byte  by definition */
+    sar_word,
+};
+
+/* used by opcodes c1, d1, and d3. */
+static u32 (*opcD1_long_operation[])(u32 s, u8 d) =
+{
+    rol_long,
+    ror_long,
+    rcl_long,
+    rcr_long,
+    shl_long,
+    shr_long,
+    shl_long,           /* sal_byte === shl_byte  by definition */
+    sar_long,
+};
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xc1
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_opcC1_word_RM_MEM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint destoffset;
+    u8 amt;
+
+    /*
+     * Yet another weirdo special case instruction format.  Part of
+     * the opcode held below in "RH".  Doubly nested case would
+     * result, except that the decoded instruction
+     */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+    if (DEBUG_DECODE()) {
+        /* XXX DECODE_PRINTF may be changed to something more
+           general, so that it is important to leave the strings
+           in the same format, even though the result is that the 
+           above test is done twice. */
+
+        switch (rh) {
+        case 0:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("ROL\t");
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("ROR\t");
+            break;
+        case 2:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("RCL\t");
+            break;
+        case 3:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("RCR\t");
+            break;
+        case 4:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("SHL\t");
+            break;
+        case 5:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("SHR\t");
+            break;
+        case 6:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("SAL\t");
+            break;
+        case 7:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("SAR\t");
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+    /* know operation, decode the mod byte to find the addressing
+       mode. */
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("DWORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            amt = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%x\n", amt);
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opcD1_long_operation[rh]) (destval, amt);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("WORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            amt = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%x\n", amt);
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opcD1_word_operation[rh]) (destval, amt);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("DWORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            amt = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%x\n", amt);
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opcD1_long_operation[rh]) (destval, amt);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("WORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            amt = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%x\n", amt);
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opcD1_word_operation[rh]) (destval, amt);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("DWORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            amt = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%x\n", amt);
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opcD1_long_operation[rh]) (destval, amt);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("WORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            amt = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%x\n", amt);
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opcD1_word_operation[rh]) (destval, amt);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            amt = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%x\n", amt);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = (*opcD1_long_operation[rh]) (*destreg, amt);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            amt = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%x\n", amt);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = (*opcD1_word_operation[rh]) (*destreg, amt);
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xc2
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_ret_near_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u16 imm;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("RET\t");
+    imm = fetch_word_imm();
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", imm);
+	RETURN_TRACE("RET",M.x86.saved_cs,M.x86.saved_ip);
+	TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_IP = pop_word();
+    M.x86.R_SP += imm;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xc3
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_ret_near(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("RET\n");
+	RETURN_TRACE("RET",M.x86.saved_cs,M.x86.saved_ip);
+	TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_IP = pop_word();
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xc4
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_les_R_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rh, rl;
+    u16 *dstreg;
+    uint srcoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("LES\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        dstreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *dstreg = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+        M.x86.R_ES = fetch_data_word(srcoffset + 2);
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        dstreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *dstreg = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+        M.x86.R_ES = fetch_data_word(srcoffset + 2);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        dstreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *dstreg = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+        M.x86.R_ES = fetch_data_word(srcoffset + 2);
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        /* UNDEFINED! */
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xc5
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_lds_R_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rh, rl;
+    u16 *dstreg;
+    uint srcoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("LDS\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        dstreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *dstreg = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+        M.x86.R_DS = fetch_data_word(srcoffset + 2);
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        dstreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *dstreg = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+        M.x86.R_DS = fetch_data_word(srcoffset + 2);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        dstreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *dstreg = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+        M.x86.R_DS = fetch_data_word(srcoffset + 2);
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        /* UNDEFINED! */
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xc6
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_mov_byte_RM_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    u8 *destreg;
+    uint destoffset;
+    u8 imm;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("MOV\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    if (rh != 0) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("ILLEGAL DECODE OF OPCODE c6\n");
+        HALT_SYS();
+    }
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        DECODE_PRINTF("BYTE PTR ");
+        destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        imm = fetch_byte_imm();
+        DECODE_PRINTF2(",%2x\n", imm);
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, imm);
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        DECODE_PRINTF("BYTE PTR ");
+        destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        imm = fetch_byte_imm();
+        DECODE_PRINTF2(",%2x\n", imm);
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, imm);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        DECODE_PRINTF("BYTE PTR ");
+        destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        imm = fetch_byte_imm();
+        DECODE_PRINTF2(",%2x\n", imm);
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, imm);
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+        imm = fetch_byte_imm();
+        DECODE_PRINTF2(",%2x\n", imm);
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = imm;
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xc7
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_mov_word_RM_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint destoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("MOV\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    if (rh != 0) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("ILLEGAL DECODE OF OPCODE 8F\n");
+        HALT_SYS();
+    }
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 imm;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("DWORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            imm = fetch_long_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%x\n", imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            store_data_long(destoffset, imm);
+        } else {
+            u16 imm;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("WORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            imm = fetch_word_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%x\n", imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            store_data_word(destoffset, imm);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 imm;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("DWORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            imm = fetch_long_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%x\n", imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            store_data_long(destoffset, imm);
+        } else {
+            u16 imm;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("WORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            imm = fetch_word_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%x\n", imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            store_data_word(destoffset, imm);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 imm;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("DWORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            imm = fetch_long_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%x\n", imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            store_data_long(destoffset, imm);
+        } else {
+            u16 imm;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("WORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            imm = fetch_word_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%x\n", imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            store_data_word(destoffset, imm);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+			u32 *destreg;
+			u32 imm;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            imm = fetch_long_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%x\n", imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = imm;
+        } else {
+			u16 *destreg;
+			u16 imm;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            imm = fetch_word_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2(",%x\n", imm);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = imm;
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xc8
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_enter(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u16 local,frame_pointer;
+    u8  nesting;
+    int i;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    local = fetch_word_imm();
+    nesting = fetch_byte_imm();
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("ENTER %x\n", local);
+    DECODE_PRINTF2(",%x\n", nesting);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    push_word(M.x86.R_BP);
+    frame_pointer = M.x86.R_SP;
+    if (nesting > 0) {
+        for (i = 1; i < nesting; i++) {
+            M.x86.R_BP -= 2;
+            push_word(fetch_data_word_abs(M.x86.R_SS, M.x86.R_BP));
+            }
+        push_word(frame_pointer);
+        }
+    M.x86.R_BP = frame_pointer;
+    M.x86.R_SP = (u16)(M.x86.R_SP - local);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xc9
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_leave(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("LEAVE\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_SP = M.x86.R_BP;
+    M.x86.R_BP = pop_word();
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xca
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_ret_far_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u16 imm;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("RETF\t");
+    imm = fetch_word_imm();
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", imm);
+	RETURN_TRACE("RETF",M.x86.saved_cs,M.x86.saved_ip);
+	TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_IP = pop_word();
+    M.x86.R_CS = pop_word();
+    M.x86.R_SP += imm;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xcb
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_ret_far(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("RETF\n");
+	RETURN_TRACE("RETF",M.x86.saved_cs,M.x86.saved_ip);
+	TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_IP = pop_word();
+    M.x86.R_CS = pop_word();
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xcc
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_int3(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("INT 3\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (_X86EMU_intrTab[3]) {
+	(*_X86EMU_intrTab[3])(3);
+    } else {
+        push_word((u16)M.x86.R_FLG);
+        CLEAR_FLAG(F_IF);
+        CLEAR_FLAG(F_TF);
+        push_word(M.x86.R_CS);
+        M.x86.R_CS = mem_access_word(3 * 4 + 2);
+        push_word(M.x86.R_IP);
+        M.x86.R_IP = mem_access_word(3 * 4);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xcd
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_int_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u8 intnum;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("INT\t");
+    intnum = fetch_byte_imm();
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", intnum);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (_X86EMU_intrTab[intnum]) {
+	(*_X86EMU_intrTab[intnum])(intnum);
+    } else {
+        push_word((u16)M.x86.R_FLG);
+        CLEAR_FLAG(F_IF);
+        CLEAR_FLAG(F_TF);
+        push_word(M.x86.R_CS);
+        M.x86.R_CS = mem_access_word(intnum * 4 + 2);
+        push_word(M.x86.R_IP);
+        M.x86.R_IP = mem_access_word(intnum * 4);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xce
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_into(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("INTO\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_OF)) {
+	if (_X86EMU_intrTab[4]) {
+	    (*_X86EMU_intrTab[4])(4);
+        } else {
+            push_word((u16)M.x86.R_FLG);
+            CLEAR_FLAG(F_IF);
+            CLEAR_FLAG(F_TF);
+            push_word(M.x86.R_CS);
+            M.x86.R_CS = mem_access_word(4 * 4 + 2);
+            push_word(M.x86.R_IP);
+            M.x86.R_IP = mem_access_word(4 * 4);
+        }
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xcf
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_iret(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("IRET\n");
+
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+
+    M.x86.R_IP = pop_word();
+    M.x86.R_CS = pop_word();
+    M.x86.R_FLG = pop_word();
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xd0
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_opcD0_byte_RM_1(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    u8 *destreg;
+    uint destoffset;
+    u8 destval;
+
+    /*
+     * Yet another weirdo special case instruction format.  Part of
+     * the opcode held below in "RH".  Doubly nested case would
+     * result, except that the decoded instruction
+     */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+    if (DEBUG_DECODE()) {
+        /* XXX DECODE_PRINTF may be changed to something more
+           general, so that it is important to leave the strings
+           in the same format, even though the result is that the
+           above test is done twice. */
+        switch (rh) {
+        case 0:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("ROL\t");
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("ROR\t");
+            break;
+        case 2:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("RCL\t");
+            break;
+        case 3:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("RCR\t");
+            break;
+        case 4:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("SHL\t");
+            break;
+        case 5:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("SHR\t");
+            break;
+        case 6:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("SAL\t");
+            break;
+        case 7:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("SAR\t");
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+    /* know operation, decode the mod byte to find the addressing
+       mode. */
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        DECODE_PRINTF("BYTE PTR ");
+        destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",1\n");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = (*opcD0_byte_operation[rh]) (destval, 1);
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        DECODE_PRINTF("BYTE PTR ");
+        destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",1\n");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = (*opcD0_byte_operation[rh]) (destval, 1);
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        DECODE_PRINTF("BYTE PTR ");
+        destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",1\n");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = (*opcD0_byte_operation[rh]) (destval, 1);
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",1\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = (*opcD0_byte_operation[rh]) (*destreg, 1);
+        *destreg = destval;
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xd1
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_opcD1_word_RM_1(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint destoffset;
+
+    /*
+     * Yet another weirdo special case instruction format.  Part of
+     * the opcode held below in "RH".  Doubly nested case would
+     * result, except that the decoded instruction
+     */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+    if (DEBUG_DECODE()) {
+        /* XXX DECODE_PRINTF may be changed to something more
+           general, so that it is important to leave the strings
+           in the same format, even though the result is that the
+           above test is done twice. */
+        switch (rh) {
+        case 0:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("ROL\t");
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("ROR\t");
+            break;
+        case 2:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("RCL\t");
+            break;
+        case 3:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("RCR\t");
+            break;
+        case 4:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("SHL\t");
+            break;
+        case 5:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("SHR\t");
+            break;
+        case 6:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("SAL\t");
+            break;
+        case 7:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("SAR\t");
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+    /* know operation, decode the mod byte to find the addressing
+       mode. */
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("DWORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",1\n");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opcD1_long_operation[rh]) (destval, 1);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("WORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",1\n");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opcD1_word_operation[rh]) (destval, 1);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("DWORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",1\n");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opcD1_long_operation[rh]) (destval, 1);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("WORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",1\n");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opcD1_word_operation[rh]) (destval, 1);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("DWORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",1\n");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opcD1_long_operation[rh]) (destval, 1);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("BYTE PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",1\n");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opcD1_word_operation[rh]) (destval, 1);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+			u32 destval;
+			u32 *destreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",1\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opcD1_long_operation[rh]) (*destreg, 1);
+            *destreg = destval;
+        } else {
+			u16 destval;
+			u16 *destreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",1\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opcD1_word_operation[rh]) (*destreg, 1);
+            *destreg = destval;
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xd2
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_opcD2_byte_RM_CL(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    u8 *destreg;
+    uint destoffset;
+    u8 destval;
+    u8 amt;
+
+    /*
+     * Yet another weirdo special case instruction format.  Part of
+     * the opcode held below in "RH".  Doubly nested case would
+     * result, except that the decoded instruction
+     */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+    if (DEBUG_DECODE()) {
+        /* XXX DECODE_PRINTF may be changed to something more
+           general, so that it is important to leave the strings
+           in the same format, even though the result is that the 
+           above test is done twice. */
+        switch (rh) {
+        case 0:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("ROL\t");
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("ROR\t");
+            break;
+        case 2:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("RCL\t");
+            break;
+        case 3:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("RCR\t");
+            break;
+        case 4:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("SHL\t");
+            break;
+        case 5:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("SHR\t");
+            break;
+        case 6:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("SAL\t");
+            break;
+        case 7:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("SAR\t");
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+    /* know operation, decode the mod byte to find the addressing
+       mode. */
+    amt = M.x86.R_CL;
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        DECODE_PRINTF("BYTE PTR ");
+        destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",CL\n");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = (*opcD0_byte_operation[rh]) (destval, amt);
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        DECODE_PRINTF("BYTE PTR ");
+        destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",CL\n");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = (*opcD0_byte_operation[rh]) (destval, amt);
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        DECODE_PRINTF("BYTE PTR ");
+        destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",CL\n");
+        destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = (*opcD0_byte_operation[rh]) (destval, amt);
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",CL\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        destval = (*opcD0_byte_operation[rh]) (*destreg, amt);
+        *destreg = destval;
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xd3
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_opcD3_word_RM_CL(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint destoffset;
+    u8 amt;
+
+    /*
+     * Yet another weirdo special case instruction format.  Part of
+     * the opcode held below in "RH".  Doubly nested case would
+     * result, except that the decoded instruction
+     */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+    if (DEBUG_DECODE()) {
+        /* XXX DECODE_PRINTF may be changed to something more
+           general, so that it is important to leave the strings
+           in the same format, even though the result is that the 
+           above test is done twice. */
+        switch (rh) {
+        case 0:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("ROL\t");
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("ROR\t");
+            break;
+        case 2:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("RCL\t");
+            break;
+        case 3:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("RCR\t");
+            break;
+        case 4:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("SHL\t");
+            break;
+        case 5:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("SHR\t");
+            break;
+        case 6:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("SAL\t");
+            break;
+        case 7:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("SAR\t");
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+    /* know operation, decode the mod byte to find the addressing
+       mode. */
+    amt = M.x86.R_CL;
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("DWORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",CL\n");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opcD1_long_operation[rh]) (destval, amt);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("WORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",CL\n");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opcD1_word_operation[rh]) (destval, amt);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("DWORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",CL\n");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opcD1_long_operation[rh]) (destval, amt);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("WORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",CL\n");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opcD1_word_operation[rh]) (destval, amt);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("DWORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",CL\n");
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opcD1_long_operation[rh]) (destval, amt);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+
+            DECODE_PRINTF("WORD PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",CL\n");
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = (*opcD1_word_operation[rh]) (destval, amt);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",CL\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = (*opcD1_long_operation[rh]) (*destreg, amt);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",CL\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = (*opcD1_word_operation[rh]) (*destreg, amt);
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xd4
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_aam(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u8 a;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("AAM\n");
+    a = fetch_byte_imm();      /* this is a stupid encoding. */
+    if (a != 10) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("ERROR DECODING AAM\n");
+        TRACE_REGS();
+        HALT_SYS();
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    /* note the type change here --- returning AL and AH in AX. */
+    M.x86.R_AX = aam_word(M.x86.R_AL);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xd5
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_aad(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u8 a;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("AAD\n");
+    a = fetch_byte_imm();
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_AX = aad_word(M.x86.R_AX);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/* opcode 0xd6 ILLEGAL OPCODE */
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xd7
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_xlat(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u16 addr;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("XLAT\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+	addr = (u16)(M.x86.R_BX + (u8)M.x86.R_AL);
+    M.x86.R_AL = fetch_data_byte(addr);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/* instuctions  D8 .. DF are in i87_ops.c */
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xe0
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_loopne(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    s16 ip;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("LOOPNE\t");
+    ip = (s8) fetch_byte_imm();
+    ip += (s16) M.x86.R_IP;
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%04x\n", ip);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_CX -= 1;
+    if (M.x86.R_CX != 0 && !ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF))      /* CX != 0 and !ZF */
+        M.x86.R_IP = ip;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xe1
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_loope(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    s16 ip;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("LOOPE\t");
+    ip = (s8) fetch_byte_imm();
+    ip += (s16) M.x86.R_IP;
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%04x\n", ip);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_CX -= 1;
+    if (M.x86.R_CX != 0 && ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF))       /* CX != 0 and ZF */
+        M.x86.R_IP = ip;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xe2
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_loop(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    s16 ip;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("LOOP\t");
+    ip = (s8) fetch_byte_imm();
+    ip += (s16) M.x86.R_IP;
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%04x\n", ip);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_CX -= 1;
+    if (M.x86.R_CX != 0)
+        M.x86.R_IP = ip;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xe3
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_jcxz(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u16 target;
+    s8  offset;
+
+    /* jump to byte offset if overflow flag is set */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("JCXZ\t");
+    offset = (s8)fetch_byte_imm();
+    target = (u16)(M.x86.R_IP + offset);
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", target);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.R_CX == 0)
+        M.x86.R_IP = target;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xe4
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_in_byte_AL_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u8 port;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("IN\t");
+	port = (u8) fetch_byte_imm();
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x,AL\n", port);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_AL = (*sys_inb)(port);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xe5
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_in_word_AX_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u8 port;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("IN\t");
+	port = (u8) fetch_byte_imm();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF2("EAX,%x\n", port);
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF2("AX,%x\n", port);
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_EAX = (*sys_inl)(port);
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_AX = (*sys_inw)(port);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xe6
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_out_byte_IMM_AL(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u8 port;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("OUT\t");
+	port = (u8) fetch_byte_imm();
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x,AL\n", port);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    (*sys_outb)(port, M.x86.R_AL);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xe7
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_out_word_IMM_AX(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u8 port;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("OUT\t");
+	port = (u8) fetch_byte_imm();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF2("%x,EAX\n", port);
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF2("%x,AX\n", port);
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        (*sys_outl)(port, M.x86.R_EAX);
+    } else {
+        (*sys_outw)(port, M.x86.R_AX);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xe8
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_call_near_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    s16 ip;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+	DECODE_PRINTF("CALL\t");
+	ip = (s16) fetch_word_imm();
+	ip += (s16) M.x86.R_IP;    /* CHECK SIGN */
+	DECODE_PRINTF2("%04x\n", (u16)ip);
+	CALL_TRACE(M.x86.saved_cs, M.x86.saved_ip, M.x86.R_CS, ip, "");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    push_word(M.x86.R_IP);
+    M.x86.R_IP = ip;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xe9
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_jump_near_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int ip;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("JMP\t");
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+      ip = (s32)fetch_long_imm();
+      ip += (s16)M.x86.R_IP;
+      DECODE_PRINTF2("%04x\n", (u16)ip);
+    } else {
+      ip = (s16)fetch_word_imm();
+      ip += (s16)M.x86.R_IP;
+      DECODE_PRINTF2("%04x\n", (u16)ip);
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_IP = (u16)ip;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xea
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_jump_far_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u16 cs, ip;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("JMP\tFAR ");
+    ip = fetch_word_imm();
+    cs = fetch_word_imm();
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%04x:", cs);
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%04x\n", ip);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_IP = ip;
+    M.x86.R_CS = cs;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xeb
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_jump_byte_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    u16 target;
+    s8 offset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("JMP\t");
+    offset = (s8)fetch_byte_imm();
+    target = (u16)(M.x86.R_IP + offset);
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", target);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_IP = target;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xec
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_in_byte_AL_DX(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("IN\tAL,DX\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_AL = (*sys_inb)(M.x86.R_DX);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xed
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_in_word_AX_DX(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("IN\tEAX,DX\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("IN\tAX,DX\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        M.x86.R_EAX = (*sys_inl)(M.x86.R_DX);
+    } else {
+        M.x86.R_AX = (*sys_inw)(M.x86.R_DX);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xee
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_out_byte_DX_AL(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("OUT\tDX,AL\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    (*sys_outb)(M.x86.R_DX, M.x86.R_AL);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xef
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_out_word_DX_AX(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("OUT\tDX,EAX\n");
+    } else {
+        DECODE_PRINTF("OUT\tDX,AX\n");
+    }
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+        (*sys_outl)(M.x86.R_DX, M.x86.R_EAX);
+    } else {
+        (*sys_outw)(M.x86.R_DX, M.x86.R_AX);
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xf0
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_lock(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("LOCK:\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/*opcode 0xf1 ILLEGAL OPERATION */
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xf2
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_repne(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("REPNE\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.mode |= SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPNE;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xf3
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_repe(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("REPE\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.mode |= SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPE;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xf4
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_halt(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("HALT\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    HALT_SYS();
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xf5
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_cmc(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    /* complement the carry flag. */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("CMC\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    TOGGLE_FLAG(F_CF);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xf6
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_opcF6_byte_RM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    u8 *destreg;
+    uint destoffset;
+    u8 destval, srcval;
+
+    /* long, drawn out code follows.  Double switch for a total
+       of 32 cases.  */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:                     /* mod=00 */
+        switch (rh) {
+        case 0:         /* test byte imm */
+            DECODE_PRINTF("TEST\tBYTE PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcval = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2("%02x\n", srcval);
+            destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            test_byte(destval, srcval);
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("ILLEGAL OP MOD=00 RH=01 OP=F6\n");
+            HALT_SYS();
+            break;
+        case 2:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("NOT\tBYTE PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = not_byte(destval);
+            store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+            break;
+        case 3:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("NEG\tBYTE PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = neg_byte(destval);
+            store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+            break;
+        case 4:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("MUL\tBYTE PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            mul_byte(destval);
+            break;
+        case 5:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("IMUL\tBYTE PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            imul_byte(destval);
+            break;
+        case 6:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("DIV\tBYTE PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            div_byte(destval);
+            break;
+        case 7:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("IDIV\tBYTE PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            idiv_byte(destval);
+            break;
+        }
+        break;                  /* end mod==00 */
+    case 1:                     /* mod=01 */
+        switch (rh) {
+        case 0:         /* test byte imm */
+            DECODE_PRINTF("TEST\tBYTE PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcval = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2("%02x\n", srcval);
+            destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            test_byte(destval, srcval);
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("ILLEGAL OP MOD=01 RH=01 OP=F6\n");
+            HALT_SYS();
+            break;
+        case 2:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("NOT\tBYTE PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = not_byte(destval);
+            store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+            break;
+        case 3:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("NEG\tBYTE PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = neg_byte(destval);
+            store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+            break;
+        case 4:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("MUL\tBYTE PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            mul_byte(destval);
+            break;
+        case 5:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("IMUL\tBYTE PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            imul_byte(destval);
+            break;
+        case 6:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("DIV\tBYTE PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            div_byte(destval);
+            break;
+        case 7:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("IDIV\tBYTE PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            idiv_byte(destval);
+            break;
+        }
+        break;                  /* end mod==01 */
+    case 2:                     /* mod=10 */
+        switch (rh) {
+        case 0:         /* test byte imm */
+            DECODE_PRINTF("TEST\tBYTE PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcval = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2("%02x\n", srcval);
+            destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            test_byte(destval, srcval);
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("ILLEGAL OP MOD=10 RH=01 OP=F6\n");
+            HALT_SYS();
+            break;
+        case 2:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("NOT\tBYTE PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = not_byte(destval);
+            store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+            break;
+        case 3:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("NEG\tBYTE PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = neg_byte(destval);
+            store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+            break;
+        case 4:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("MUL\tBYTE PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            mul_byte(destval);
+            break;
+        case 5:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("IMUL\tBYTE PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            imul_byte(destval);
+            break;
+        case 6:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("DIV\tBYTE PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            div_byte(destval);
+            break;
+        case 7:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("IDIV\tBYTE PTR ");
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            idiv_byte(destval);
+            break;
+        }
+        break;                  /* end mod==10 */
+    case 3:                     /* mod=11 */
+        switch (rh) {
+        case 0:         /* test byte imm */
+            DECODE_PRINTF("TEST\t");
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcval = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2("%02x\n", srcval);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            test_byte(*destreg, srcval);
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("ILLEGAL OP MOD=00 RH=01 OP=F6\n");
+            HALT_SYS();
+            break;
+        case 2:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("NOT\t");
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = not_byte(*destreg);
+            break;
+        case 3:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("NEG\t");
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = neg_byte(*destreg);
+            break;
+        case 4:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("MUL\t");
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            mul_byte(*destreg);      /*!!!  */
+            break;
+        case 5:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("IMUL\t");
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            imul_byte(*destreg);
+            break;
+        case 6:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("DIV\t");
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            div_byte(*destreg);
+            break;
+        case 7:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("IDIV\t");
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            idiv_byte(*destreg);
+            break;
+        }
+        break;                  /* end mod==11 */
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xf7
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_opcF7_word_RM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint destoffset;
+
+    /* long, drawn out code follows.  Double switch for a total
+       of 32 cases.  */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:                     /* mod=00 */
+        switch (rh) {
+        case 0:         /* test word imm */
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 destval,srcval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("TEST\tDWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+                srcval = fetch_long_imm();
+                DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", srcval);
+                destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                test_long(destval, srcval);
+            } else {
+                u16 destval,srcval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("TEST\tWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+                srcval = fetch_word_imm();
+                DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", srcval);
+                destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                test_word(destval, srcval);
+            }
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("ILLEGAL OP MOD=00 RH=01 OP=F7\n");
+            HALT_SYS();
+            break;
+        case 2:
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("NOT\tDWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                destval = not_long(destval);
+                store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+            } else {
+                u16 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("NOT\tWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                destval = not_word(destval);
+                store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+            }
+            break;
+        case 3:
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("NEG\tDWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                destval = neg_long(destval);
+                store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+            } else {
+                u16 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("NEG\tWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                destval = neg_word(destval);
+                store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+            }
+            break;
+        case 4:
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("MUL\tDWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                mul_long(destval);
+            } else {
+                u16 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("MUL\tWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                mul_word(destval);
+            }
+            break;
+        case 5:
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("IMUL\tDWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                imul_long(destval);
+            } else {
+                u16 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("IMUL\tWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                imul_word(destval);
+            }
+            break;
+        case 6:
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("DIV\tDWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                div_long(destval);
+            } else {
+                u16 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("DIV\tWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                div_word(destval);
+            }
+            break;
+        case 7:
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("IDIV\tDWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                idiv_long(destval);
+            } else {
+                u16 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("IDIV\tWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                idiv_word(destval);
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+        break;                  /* end mod==00 */
+    case 1:                     /* mod=01 */
+        switch (rh) {
+        case 0:         /* test word imm */
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 destval,srcval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("TEST\tDWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+                srcval = fetch_long_imm();
+                DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", srcval);
+                destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                test_long(destval, srcval);
+            } else {
+                u16 destval,srcval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("TEST\tWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+                srcval = fetch_word_imm();
+                DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", srcval);
+                destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                test_word(destval, srcval);
+            }
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("ILLEGAL OP MOD=01 RH=01 OP=F6\n");
+            HALT_SYS();
+            break;
+        case 2:
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("NOT\tDWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                destval = not_long(destval);
+                store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+            } else {
+                u16 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("NOT\tWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                destval = not_word(destval);
+                store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+            }
+            break;
+        case 3:
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("NEG\tDWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                destval = neg_long(destval);
+                store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+            } else {
+                u16 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("NEG\tWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                destval = neg_word(destval);
+                store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+            }
+            break;
+        case 4:
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("MUL\tDWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                mul_long(destval);
+            } else {
+                u16 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("MUL\tWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                mul_word(destval);
+            }
+            break;
+        case 5:
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("IMUL\tDWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                imul_long(destval);
+            } else {
+                u16 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("IMUL\tWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                imul_word(destval);
+            }
+            break;
+        case 6:
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("DIV\tDWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                div_long(destval);
+            } else {
+                u16 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("DIV\tWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                div_word(destval);
+            }
+            break;
+        case 7:
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("IDIV\tDWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                idiv_long(destval);
+            } else {
+                u16 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("IDIV\tWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                idiv_word(destval);
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+        break;                  /* end mod==01 */
+    case 2:                     /* mod=10 */
+        switch (rh) {
+        case 0:         /* test word imm */
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 destval,srcval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("TEST\tDWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+                srcval = fetch_long_imm();
+                DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", srcval);
+                destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                test_long(destval, srcval);
+            } else {
+                u16 destval,srcval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("TEST\tWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+                srcval = fetch_word_imm();
+                DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", srcval);
+                destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                test_word(destval, srcval);
+            }
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("ILLEGAL OP MOD=10 RH=01 OP=F6\n");
+            HALT_SYS();
+            break;
+        case 2:
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("NOT\tDWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                destval = not_long(destval);
+                store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+            } else {
+                u16 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("NOT\tWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                destval = not_word(destval);
+                store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+            }
+            break;
+        case 3:
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("NEG\tDWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                destval = neg_long(destval);
+                store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+            } else {
+                u16 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("NEG\tWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                destval = neg_word(destval);
+                store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+            }
+            break;
+        case 4:
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("MUL\tDWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                mul_long(destval);
+            } else {
+                u16 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("MUL\tWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                mul_word(destval);
+            }
+            break;
+        case 5:
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("IMUL\tDWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                imul_long(destval);
+            } else {
+                u16 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("IMUL\tWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                imul_word(destval);
+            }
+            break;
+        case 6:
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("DIV\tDWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                div_long(destval);
+            } else {
+                u16 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("DIV\tWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                div_word(destval);
+            }
+            break;
+        case 7:
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("IDIV\tDWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                idiv_long(destval);
+            } else {
+                u16 destval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("IDIV\tWORD PTR ");
+                destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                idiv_word(destval);
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+        break;                  /* end mod==10 */
+    case 3:                     /* mod=11 */
+        switch (rh) {
+        case 0:         /* test word imm */
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 *destreg;
+                u32 srcval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("TEST\t");
+                destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+                srcval = fetch_long_imm();
+                DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", srcval);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                test_long(*destreg, srcval);
+            } else {
+                u16 *destreg;
+                u16 srcval;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("TEST\t");
+                destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+                srcval = fetch_word_imm();
+                DECODE_PRINTF2("%x\n", srcval);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                test_word(*destreg, srcval);
+            }
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("ILLEGAL OP MOD=00 RH=01 OP=F6\n");
+            HALT_SYS();
+            break;
+        case 2:
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 *destreg;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("NOT\t");
+                destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                *destreg = not_long(*destreg);
+            } else {
+                u16 *destreg;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("NOT\t");
+                destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                *destreg = not_word(*destreg);
+            }
+            break;
+        case 3:
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 *destreg;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("NEG\t");
+                destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                *destreg = neg_long(*destreg);
+            } else {
+                u16 *destreg;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("NEG\t");
+                destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                *destreg = neg_word(*destreg);
+            }
+            break;
+        case 4:
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 *destreg;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("MUL\t");
+                destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                mul_long(*destreg);      /*!!!  */
+            } else {
+                u16 *destreg;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("MUL\t");
+                destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                mul_word(*destreg);      /*!!!  */
+            }
+            break;
+        case 5:
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 *destreg;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("IMUL\t");
+                destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                imul_long(*destreg);
+            } else {
+                u16 *destreg;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("IMUL\t");
+                destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                imul_word(*destreg);
+            }
+            break;
+        case 6:
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 *destreg;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("DIV\t");
+                destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                div_long(*destreg);
+            } else {
+                u16 *destreg;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("DIV\t");
+                destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                div_word(*destreg);
+            }
+            break;
+        case 7:
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 *destreg;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("IDIV\t");
+                destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                idiv_long(*destreg);
+            } else {
+                u16 *destreg;
+
+                DECODE_PRINTF("IDIV\t");
+                destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                idiv_word(*destreg);
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+        break;                  /* end mod==11 */
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xf8
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_clc(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    /* clear the carry flag. */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("CLC\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xf9
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_stc(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    /* set the carry flag. */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("STC\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xfa
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_cli(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    /* clear interrupts. */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("CLI\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    CLEAR_FLAG(F_IF);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xfb
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_sti(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    /* enable  interrupts. */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("STI\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    SET_FLAG(F_IF);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xfc
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_cld(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    /* clear interrupts. */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("CLD\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    CLEAR_FLAG(F_DF);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xfd
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_std(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    /* clear interrupts. */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("STD\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    SET_FLAG(F_DF);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xfe
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_opcFE_byte_RM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rh, rl;
+    u8 destval;
+    uint destoffset;
+    u8 *destreg;
+
+    /* Yet another special case instruction. */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+    if (DEBUG_DECODE()) {
+        /* XXX DECODE_PRINTF may be changed to something more
+           general, so that it is important to leave the strings
+           in the same format, even though the result is that the 
+           above test is done twice. */
+
+        switch (rh) {
+        case 0:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("INC\t");
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("DEC\t");
+            break;
+        case 2:
+        case 3:
+        case 4:
+        case 5:
+        case 6:
+        case 7:
+            DECODE_PRINTF2("ILLEGAL OP MAJOR OP 0xFE MINOR OP %x \n", mod);
+            HALT_SYS();
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        DECODE_PRINTF("BYTE PTR ");
+        destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        switch (rh) {
+        case 0:         /* inc word ptr ... */
+            destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = inc_byte(destval);
+            store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+            break;
+        case 1:         /* dec word ptr ... */
+            destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = dec_byte(destval);
+            store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+            break;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        DECODE_PRINTF("BYTE PTR ");
+        destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        switch (rh) {
+        case 0:
+            destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = inc_byte(destval);
+            store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = dec_byte(destval);
+            store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+            break;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        DECODE_PRINTF("BYTE PTR ");
+        destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        switch (rh) {
+        case 0:
+            destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = inc_byte(destval);
+            store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            destval = fetch_data_byte(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = dec_byte(destval);
+            store_data_byte(destoffset, destval);
+            break;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        switch (rh) {
+        case 0:
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = inc_byte(*destreg);
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = dec_byte(*destreg);
+            break;
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0xff
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp_opcFF_word_RM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op1))
+{
+    int mod, rh, rl;
+    uint destoffset = 0;
+	u16 *destreg;
+	u16 destval,destval2;
+
+    /* Yet another special case instruction. */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+    if (DEBUG_DECODE()) {
+        /* XXX DECODE_PRINTF may be changed to something more
+           general, so that it is important to leave the strings
+           in the same format, even though the result is that the
+           above test is done twice. */
+
+        switch (rh) {
+        case 0:
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                DECODE_PRINTF("INC\tDWORD PTR ");
+            } else {
+                DECODE_PRINTF("INC\tWORD PTR ");
+            }
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                DECODE_PRINTF("DEC\tDWORD PTR ");
+            } else {
+                DECODE_PRINTF("DEC\tWORD PTR ");
+            }
+            break;
+        case 2:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("CALL\t");
+            break;
+        case 3:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("CALL\tFAR ");
+            break;
+        case 4:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("JMP\t");
+            break;
+        case 5:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("JMP\tFAR ");
+            break;
+        case 6:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("PUSH\t");
+            break;
+        case 7:
+            DECODE_PRINTF("ILLEGAL DECODING OF OPCODE FF\t");
+            HALT_SYS();
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        switch (rh) {
+        case 0:         /* inc word ptr ... */
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 destval;
+
+                destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                destval = inc_long(destval);
+                store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+            } else {
+                u16 destval;
+
+                destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                destval = inc_word(destval);
+                store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+            }
+            break;
+        case 1:         /* dec word ptr ... */
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 destval;
+
+                destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                destval = dec_long(destval);
+                store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+            } else {
+                u16 destval;
+
+                destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                destval = dec_word(destval);
+                store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+            }
+            break;
+        case 2:         /* call word ptr ... */
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            push_word(M.x86.R_IP);
+            M.x86.R_IP = destval;
+            break;
+        case 3:         /* call far ptr ... */
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            destval2 = fetch_data_word(destoffset + 2);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            push_word(M.x86.R_CS);
+            M.x86.R_CS = destval2;
+            push_word(M.x86.R_IP);
+            M.x86.R_IP = destval;
+            break;
+        case 4:         /* jmp word ptr ... */
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            M.x86.R_IP = destval;
+            break;
+        case 5:         /* jmp far ptr ... */
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            destval2 = fetch_data_word(destoffset + 2);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            M.x86.R_IP = destval;
+            M.x86.R_CS = destval2;
+            break;
+        case 6:         /*  push word ptr ... */
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 destval;
+
+                destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                push_long(destval);
+            } else {
+                u16 destval;
+
+                destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                push_word(destval);
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        switch (rh) {
+        case 0:
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 destval;
+
+                destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                destval = inc_long(destval);
+                store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+            } else {
+                u16 destval;
+
+                destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                destval = inc_word(destval);
+                store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+            }
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 destval;
+
+                destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                destval = dec_long(destval);
+                store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+            } else {
+                u16 destval;
+
+                destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                destval = dec_word(destval);
+                store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+            }
+            break;
+        case 2:         /* call word ptr ... */
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            push_word(M.x86.R_IP);
+            M.x86.R_IP = destval;
+            break;
+        case 3:         /* call far ptr ... */
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            destval2 = fetch_data_word(destoffset + 2);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            push_word(M.x86.R_CS);
+            M.x86.R_CS = destval2;
+            push_word(M.x86.R_IP);
+            M.x86.R_IP = destval;
+            break;
+        case 4:         /* jmp word ptr ... */
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            M.x86.R_IP = destval;
+            break;
+        case 5:         /* jmp far ptr ... */
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            destval2 = fetch_data_word(destoffset + 2);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            M.x86.R_IP = destval;
+            M.x86.R_CS = destval2;
+            break;
+        case 6:         /*  push word ptr ... */
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 destval;
+
+                destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                push_long(destval);
+            } else {
+                u16 destval;
+
+                destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                push_word(destval);
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        switch (rh) {
+        case 0:
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 destval;
+
+                destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                destval = inc_long(destval);
+                store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+            } else {
+                u16 destval;
+
+                destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                destval = inc_word(destval);
+                store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+            }
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 destval;
+
+                destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                destval = dec_long(destval);
+                store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+            } else {
+                u16 destval;
+
+                destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                destval = dec_word(destval);
+                store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+            }
+            break;
+        case 2:         /* call word ptr ... */
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            push_word(M.x86.R_IP);
+            M.x86.R_IP = destval;
+            break;
+        case 3:         /* call far ptr ... */
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            destval2 = fetch_data_word(destoffset + 2);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            push_word(M.x86.R_CS);
+            M.x86.R_CS = destval2;
+            push_word(M.x86.R_IP);
+            M.x86.R_IP = destval;
+            break;
+        case 4:         /* jmp word ptr ... */
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            M.x86.R_IP = destval;
+            break;
+        case 5:         /* jmp far ptr ... */
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            destval2 = fetch_data_word(destoffset + 2);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            M.x86.R_IP = destval;
+            M.x86.R_CS = destval2;
+            break;
+        case 6:         /*  push word ptr ... */
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 destval;
+
+                destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                push_long(destval);
+            } else {
+                u16 destval;
+
+                destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                push_word(destval);
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:
+        switch (rh) {
+        case 0:
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 *destreg;
+
+                destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                *destreg = inc_long(*destreg);
+            } else {
+                u16 *destreg;
+
+                destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                *destreg = inc_word(*destreg);
+            }
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 *destreg;
+
+                destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                *destreg = dec_long(*destreg);
+            } else {
+                u16 *destreg;
+
+                destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                *destreg = dec_word(*destreg);
+            }
+            break;
+        case 2:         /* call word ptr ... */
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            push_word(M.x86.R_IP);
+            M.x86.R_IP = *destreg;
+            break;
+        case 3:         /* jmp far ptr ... */
+            DECODE_PRINTF("OPERATION UNDEFINED 0XFF \n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            HALT_SYS();
+            break;
+
+        case 4:         /* jmp  ... */
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            M.x86.R_IP = (u16) (*destreg);
+            break;
+        case 5:         /* jmp far ptr ... */
+            DECODE_PRINTF("OPERATION UNDEFINED 0XFF \n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            HALT_SYS();
+            break;
+        case 6:
+            if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+                u32 *destreg;
+
+                destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                push_long(*destreg);
+            } else {
+                u16 *destreg;
+
+                destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+                DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+                TRACE_AND_STEP();
+                push_word(*destreg);
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/***************************************************************************
+ * Single byte operation code table:
+ **************************************************************************/
+void (*x86emu_optab[256])(u8) =
+{
+/*  0x00 */ x86emuOp_add_byte_RM_R,
+/*  0x01 */ x86emuOp_add_word_RM_R,
+/*  0x02 */ x86emuOp_add_byte_R_RM,
+/*  0x03 */ x86emuOp_add_word_R_RM,
+/*  0x04 */ x86emuOp_add_byte_AL_IMM,
+/*  0x05 */ x86emuOp_add_word_AX_IMM,
+/*  0x06 */ x86emuOp_push_ES,
+/*  0x07 */ x86emuOp_pop_ES,
+
+/*  0x08 */ x86emuOp_or_byte_RM_R,
+/*  0x09 */ x86emuOp_or_word_RM_R,
+/*  0x0a */ x86emuOp_or_byte_R_RM,
+/*  0x0b */ x86emuOp_or_word_R_RM,
+/*  0x0c */ x86emuOp_or_byte_AL_IMM,
+/*  0x0d */ x86emuOp_or_word_AX_IMM,
+/*  0x0e */ x86emuOp_push_CS,
+/*  0x0f */ x86emuOp_two_byte,
+
+/*  0x10 */ x86emuOp_adc_byte_RM_R,
+/*  0x11 */ x86emuOp_adc_word_RM_R,
+/*  0x12 */ x86emuOp_adc_byte_R_RM,
+/*  0x13 */ x86emuOp_adc_word_R_RM,
+/*  0x14 */ x86emuOp_adc_byte_AL_IMM,
+/*  0x15 */ x86emuOp_adc_word_AX_IMM,
+/*  0x16 */ x86emuOp_push_SS,
+/*  0x17 */ x86emuOp_pop_SS,
+
+/*  0x18 */ x86emuOp_sbb_byte_RM_R,
+/*  0x19 */ x86emuOp_sbb_word_RM_R,
+/*  0x1a */ x86emuOp_sbb_byte_R_RM,
+/*  0x1b */ x86emuOp_sbb_word_R_RM,
+/*  0x1c */ x86emuOp_sbb_byte_AL_IMM,
+/*  0x1d */ x86emuOp_sbb_word_AX_IMM,
+/*  0x1e */ x86emuOp_push_DS,
+/*  0x1f */ x86emuOp_pop_DS,
+
+/*  0x20 */ x86emuOp_and_byte_RM_R,
+/*  0x21 */ x86emuOp_and_word_RM_R,
+/*  0x22 */ x86emuOp_and_byte_R_RM,
+/*  0x23 */ x86emuOp_and_word_R_RM,
+/*  0x24 */ x86emuOp_and_byte_AL_IMM,
+/*  0x25 */ x86emuOp_and_word_AX_IMM,
+/*  0x26 */ x86emuOp_segovr_ES,
+/*  0x27 */ x86emuOp_daa,
+
+/*  0x28 */ x86emuOp_sub_byte_RM_R,
+/*  0x29 */ x86emuOp_sub_word_RM_R,
+/*  0x2a */ x86emuOp_sub_byte_R_RM,
+/*  0x2b */ x86emuOp_sub_word_R_RM,
+/*  0x2c */ x86emuOp_sub_byte_AL_IMM,
+/*  0x2d */ x86emuOp_sub_word_AX_IMM,
+/*  0x2e */ x86emuOp_segovr_CS,
+/*  0x2f */ x86emuOp_das,
+
+/*  0x30 */ x86emuOp_xor_byte_RM_R,
+/*  0x31 */ x86emuOp_xor_word_RM_R,
+/*  0x32 */ x86emuOp_xor_byte_R_RM,
+/*  0x33 */ x86emuOp_xor_word_R_RM,
+/*  0x34 */ x86emuOp_xor_byte_AL_IMM,
+/*  0x35 */ x86emuOp_xor_word_AX_IMM,
+/*  0x36 */ x86emuOp_segovr_SS,
+/*  0x37 */ x86emuOp_aaa,
+
+/*  0x38 */ x86emuOp_cmp_byte_RM_R,
+/*  0x39 */ x86emuOp_cmp_word_RM_R,
+/*  0x3a */ x86emuOp_cmp_byte_R_RM,
+/*  0x3b */ x86emuOp_cmp_word_R_RM,
+/*  0x3c */ x86emuOp_cmp_byte_AL_IMM,
+/*  0x3d */ x86emuOp_cmp_word_AX_IMM,
+/*  0x3e */ x86emuOp_segovr_DS,
+/*  0x3f */ x86emuOp_aas,
+
+/*  0x40 */ x86emuOp_inc_AX,
+/*  0x41 */ x86emuOp_inc_CX,
+/*  0x42 */ x86emuOp_inc_DX,
+/*  0x43 */ x86emuOp_inc_BX,
+/*  0x44 */ x86emuOp_inc_SP,
+/*  0x45 */ x86emuOp_inc_BP,
+/*  0x46 */ x86emuOp_inc_SI,
+/*  0x47 */ x86emuOp_inc_DI,
+
+/*  0x48 */ x86emuOp_dec_AX,
+/*  0x49 */ x86emuOp_dec_CX,
+/*  0x4a */ x86emuOp_dec_DX,
+/*  0x4b */ x86emuOp_dec_BX,
+/*  0x4c */ x86emuOp_dec_SP,
+/*  0x4d */ x86emuOp_dec_BP,
+/*  0x4e */ x86emuOp_dec_SI,
+/*  0x4f */ x86emuOp_dec_DI,
+
+/*  0x50 */ x86emuOp_push_AX,
+/*  0x51 */ x86emuOp_push_CX,
+/*  0x52 */ x86emuOp_push_DX,
+/*  0x53 */ x86emuOp_push_BX,
+/*  0x54 */ x86emuOp_push_SP,
+/*  0x55 */ x86emuOp_push_BP,
+/*  0x56 */ x86emuOp_push_SI,
+/*  0x57 */ x86emuOp_push_DI,
+
+/*  0x58 */ x86emuOp_pop_AX,
+/*  0x59 */ x86emuOp_pop_CX,
+/*  0x5a */ x86emuOp_pop_DX,
+/*  0x5b */ x86emuOp_pop_BX,
+/*  0x5c */ x86emuOp_pop_SP,
+/*  0x5d */ x86emuOp_pop_BP,
+/*  0x5e */ x86emuOp_pop_SI,
+/*  0x5f */ x86emuOp_pop_DI,
+
+/*  0x60 */ x86emuOp_push_all,
+/*  0x61 */ x86emuOp_pop_all,
+/*  0x62 */ x86emuOp_illegal_op,   /* bound */
+/*  0x63 */ x86emuOp_illegal_op,   /* arpl */
+/*  0x64 */ x86emuOp_segovr_FS,
+/*  0x65 */ x86emuOp_segovr_GS,
+/*  0x66 */ x86emuOp_prefix_data,
+/*  0x67 */ x86emuOp_prefix_addr,
+
+/*  0x68 */ x86emuOp_push_word_IMM,
+/*  0x69 */ x86emuOp_imul_word_IMM,
+/*  0x6a */ x86emuOp_push_byte_IMM,
+/*  0x6b */ x86emuOp_imul_byte_IMM,
+/*  0x6c */ x86emuOp_ins_byte,
+/*  0x6d */ x86emuOp_ins_word,
+/*  0x6e */ x86emuOp_outs_byte,
+/*  0x6f */ x86emuOp_outs_word,
+
+/*  0x70 */ x86emuOp_jump_near_O,
+/*  0x71 */ x86emuOp_jump_near_NO,
+/*  0x72 */ x86emuOp_jump_near_B,
+/*  0x73 */ x86emuOp_jump_near_NB,
+/*  0x74 */ x86emuOp_jump_near_Z,
+/*  0x75 */ x86emuOp_jump_near_NZ,
+/*  0x76 */ x86emuOp_jump_near_BE,
+/*  0x77 */ x86emuOp_jump_near_NBE,
+
+/*  0x78 */ x86emuOp_jump_near_S,
+/*  0x79 */ x86emuOp_jump_near_NS,
+/*  0x7a */ x86emuOp_jump_near_P,
+/*  0x7b */ x86emuOp_jump_near_NP,
+/*  0x7c */ x86emuOp_jump_near_L,
+/*  0x7d */ x86emuOp_jump_near_NL,
+/*  0x7e */ x86emuOp_jump_near_LE,
+/*  0x7f */ x86emuOp_jump_near_NLE,
+
+/*  0x80 */ x86emuOp_opc80_byte_RM_IMM,
+/*  0x81 */ x86emuOp_opc81_word_RM_IMM,
+/*  0x82 */ x86emuOp_opc82_byte_RM_IMM,
+/*  0x83 */ x86emuOp_opc83_word_RM_IMM,
+/*  0x84 */ x86emuOp_test_byte_RM_R,
+/*  0x85 */ x86emuOp_test_word_RM_R,
+/*  0x86 */ x86emuOp_xchg_byte_RM_R,
+/*  0x87 */ x86emuOp_xchg_word_RM_R,
+
+/*  0x88 */ x86emuOp_mov_byte_RM_R,
+/*  0x89 */ x86emuOp_mov_word_RM_R,
+/*  0x8a */ x86emuOp_mov_byte_R_RM,
+/*  0x8b */ x86emuOp_mov_word_R_RM,
+/*  0x8c */ x86emuOp_mov_word_RM_SR,
+/*  0x8d */ x86emuOp_lea_word_R_M,
+/*  0x8e */ x86emuOp_mov_word_SR_RM,
+/*  0x8f */ x86emuOp_pop_RM,
+
+/*  0x90 */ x86emuOp_nop,
+/*  0x91 */ x86emuOp_xchg_word_AX_CX,
+/*  0x92 */ x86emuOp_xchg_word_AX_DX,
+/*  0x93 */ x86emuOp_xchg_word_AX_BX,
+/*  0x94 */ x86emuOp_xchg_word_AX_SP,
+/*  0x95 */ x86emuOp_xchg_word_AX_BP,
+/*  0x96 */ x86emuOp_xchg_word_AX_SI,
+/*  0x97 */ x86emuOp_xchg_word_AX_DI,
+
+/*  0x98 */ x86emuOp_cbw,
+/*  0x99 */ x86emuOp_cwd,
+/*  0x9a */ x86emuOp_call_far_IMM,
+/*  0x9b */ x86emuOp_wait,
+/*  0x9c */ x86emuOp_pushf_word,
+/*  0x9d */ x86emuOp_popf_word,
+/*  0x9e */ x86emuOp_sahf,
+/*  0x9f */ x86emuOp_lahf,
+
+/*  0xa0 */ x86emuOp_mov_AL_M_IMM,
+/*  0xa1 */ x86emuOp_mov_AX_M_IMM,
+/*  0xa2 */ x86emuOp_mov_M_AL_IMM,
+/*  0xa3 */ x86emuOp_mov_M_AX_IMM,
+/*  0xa4 */ x86emuOp_movs_byte,
+/*  0xa5 */ x86emuOp_movs_word,
+/*  0xa6 */ x86emuOp_cmps_byte,
+/*  0xa7 */ x86emuOp_cmps_word,
+/*  0xa8 */ x86emuOp_test_AL_IMM,
+/*  0xa9 */ x86emuOp_test_AX_IMM,
+/*  0xaa */ x86emuOp_stos_byte,
+/*  0xab */ x86emuOp_stos_word,
+/*  0xac */ x86emuOp_lods_byte,
+/*  0xad */ x86emuOp_lods_word,
+/*  0xac */ x86emuOp_scas_byte,
+/*  0xad */ x86emuOp_scas_word,
+
+
+/*  0xb0 */ x86emuOp_mov_byte_AL_IMM,
+/*  0xb1 */ x86emuOp_mov_byte_CL_IMM,
+/*  0xb2 */ x86emuOp_mov_byte_DL_IMM,
+/*  0xb3 */ x86emuOp_mov_byte_BL_IMM,
+/*  0xb4 */ x86emuOp_mov_byte_AH_IMM,
+/*  0xb5 */ x86emuOp_mov_byte_CH_IMM,
+/*  0xb6 */ x86emuOp_mov_byte_DH_IMM,
+/*  0xb7 */ x86emuOp_mov_byte_BH_IMM,
+
+/*  0xb8 */ x86emuOp_mov_word_AX_IMM,
+/*  0xb9 */ x86emuOp_mov_word_CX_IMM,
+/*  0xba */ x86emuOp_mov_word_DX_IMM,
+/*  0xbb */ x86emuOp_mov_word_BX_IMM,
+/*  0xbc */ x86emuOp_mov_word_SP_IMM,
+/*  0xbd */ x86emuOp_mov_word_BP_IMM,
+/*  0xbe */ x86emuOp_mov_word_SI_IMM,
+/*  0xbf */ x86emuOp_mov_word_DI_IMM,
+
+/*  0xc0 */ x86emuOp_opcC0_byte_RM_MEM,
+/*  0xc1 */ x86emuOp_opcC1_word_RM_MEM,
+/*  0xc2 */ x86emuOp_ret_near_IMM,
+/*  0xc3 */ x86emuOp_ret_near,
+/*  0xc4 */ x86emuOp_les_R_IMM,
+/*  0xc5 */ x86emuOp_lds_R_IMM,
+/*  0xc6 */ x86emuOp_mov_byte_RM_IMM,
+/*  0xc7 */ x86emuOp_mov_word_RM_IMM,
+/*  0xc8 */ x86emuOp_enter,
+/*  0xc9 */ x86emuOp_leave,
+/*  0xca */ x86emuOp_ret_far_IMM,
+/*  0xcb */ x86emuOp_ret_far,
+/*  0xcc */ x86emuOp_int3,
+/*  0xcd */ x86emuOp_int_IMM,
+/*  0xce */ x86emuOp_into,
+/*  0xcf */ x86emuOp_iret,
+
+/*  0xd0 */ x86emuOp_opcD0_byte_RM_1,
+/*  0xd1 */ x86emuOp_opcD1_word_RM_1,
+/*  0xd2 */ x86emuOp_opcD2_byte_RM_CL,
+/*  0xd3 */ x86emuOp_opcD3_word_RM_CL,
+/*  0xd4 */ x86emuOp_aam,
+/*  0xd5 */ x86emuOp_aad,
+/*  0xd6 */ x86emuOp_illegal_op,   /* Undocumented SETALC instruction */
+/*  0xd7 */ x86emuOp_xlat,
+/*  0xd8 */ x86emuOp_esc_coprocess_d8,
+/*  0xd9 */ x86emuOp_esc_coprocess_d9,
+/*  0xda */ x86emuOp_esc_coprocess_da,
+/*  0xdb */ x86emuOp_esc_coprocess_db,
+/*  0xdc */ x86emuOp_esc_coprocess_dc,
+/*  0xdd */ x86emuOp_esc_coprocess_dd,
+/*  0xde */ x86emuOp_esc_coprocess_de,
+/*  0xdf */ x86emuOp_esc_coprocess_df,
+
+/*  0xe0 */ x86emuOp_loopne,
+/*  0xe1 */ x86emuOp_loope,
+/*  0xe2 */ x86emuOp_loop,
+/*  0xe3 */ x86emuOp_jcxz,
+/*  0xe4 */ x86emuOp_in_byte_AL_IMM,
+/*  0xe5 */ x86emuOp_in_word_AX_IMM,
+/*  0xe6 */ x86emuOp_out_byte_IMM_AL,
+/*  0xe7 */ x86emuOp_out_word_IMM_AX,
+
+/*  0xe8 */ x86emuOp_call_near_IMM,
+/*  0xe9 */ x86emuOp_jump_near_IMM,
+/*  0xea */ x86emuOp_jump_far_IMM,
+/*  0xeb */ x86emuOp_jump_byte_IMM,
+/*  0xec */ x86emuOp_in_byte_AL_DX,
+/*  0xed */ x86emuOp_in_word_AX_DX,
+/*  0xee */ x86emuOp_out_byte_DX_AL,
+/*  0xef */ x86emuOp_out_word_DX_AX,
+
+/*  0xf0 */ x86emuOp_lock,
+/*  0xf1 */ x86emuOp_illegal_op,
+/*  0xf2 */ x86emuOp_repne,
+/*  0xf3 */ x86emuOp_repe,
+/*  0xf4 */ x86emuOp_halt,
+/*  0xf5 */ x86emuOp_cmc,
+/*  0xf6 */ x86emuOp_opcF6_byte_RM,
+/*  0xf7 */ x86emuOp_opcF7_word_RM,
+
+/*  0xf8 */ x86emuOp_clc,
+/*  0xf9 */ x86emuOp_stc,
+/*  0xfa */ x86emuOp_cli,
+/*  0xfb */ x86emuOp_sti,
+/*  0xfc */ x86emuOp_cld,
+/*  0xfd */ x86emuOp_std,
+/*  0xfe */ x86emuOp_opcFE_byte_RM,
+/*  0xff */ x86emuOp_opcFF_word_RM,
+};
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/ops2.c b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/ops2.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c3314a6d69
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/ops2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2836 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+*						Realmode X86 Emulator Library
+*
+*            	Copyright (C) 1996-1999 SciTech Software, Inc.
+* 				     Copyright (C) David Mosberger-Tang
+* 					   Copyright (C) 1999 Egbert Eich
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+*  Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
+*  its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
+*  provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
+*  both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
+*  supporting documentation, and that the name of the authors not be used
+*  in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
+*  without specific, written prior permission.  The authors makes no
+*  representations about the suitability of this software for any purpose.
+*  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
+*
+*  THE AUTHORS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
+*  INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
+*  EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
+*  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF
+*  USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR
+*  OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
+*  PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+* Language:		ANSI C
+* Environment:	Any
+* Developer:    Kendall Bennett
+*
+* Description:  This file includes subroutines to implement the decoding
+*               and emulation of all the x86 extended two-byte processor
+*               instructions.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+/* $XFree86: xc/extras/x86emu/src/x86emu/ops2.c,v 1.4 2000/11/16 19:44:50 eich Exp $ */
+
+#include "x86emu/x86emui.h"
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+
+/*----------------------------- Implementation ----------------------------*/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+op1 - Instruction op code
+
+REMARKS:
+Handles illegal opcodes.
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp2_illegal_op(
+	u8 op2)
+{
+	START_OF_INSTR();
+	DECODE_PRINTF("ILLEGAL EXTENDED X86 OPCODE\n");
+	TRACE_REGS();
+	printk("%04x:%04x: %02X ILLEGAL EXTENDED X86 OPCODE!\n",
+		M.x86.R_CS, M.x86.R_IP-2,op2);
+    HALT_SYS();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x0f,0x31
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp2_rdtsc(u8 op2)
+{
+    static unsigned long eax = 0, edx = 0;
+    char *name = 0;
+
+    /* rdtsc */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    switch (op2) {
+      case 0x31:
+	name = "RDTSC\t";
+	//rdtsc(eax, edx);
+	eax++;
+	if (eax == 0)
+		edx++;
+	M.x86.R_EAX = eax;
+	M.x86.R_EDX = edx;
+	break;
+      default: 
+	DECODE_PRINTF("ILLEGAL EXTENDED X86 OPCODE(0f)\n");
+	TRACE_REGS();
+	printk("%04x:%04x: %02X ILLEGAL EXTENDED X86 OPCODE!\n",
+		M.x86.R_CS, M.x86.R_IP-2,op2);
+    	HALT_SYS();
+	break;
+    }
+    DECODE_PRINTF(name);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+#define xorl(a,b)   ((a) && !(b)) || (!(a) && (b))
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x0f,0x80-0x8F
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp2_long_jump(u8 op2)
+{
+    s32 target;
+    char *name = 0;
+    int cond = 0;
+
+    /* conditional jump to word offset. */
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    switch (op2) {
+      case 0x80:
+        name = "JO\t";
+        cond =  ACCESS_FLAG(F_OF);
+        break;
+      case 0x81:
+        name = "JNO\t";
+        cond = !ACCESS_FLAG(F_OF);
+        break;
+      case 0x82:
+        name = "JB\t";
+        cond = ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF);
+        break;
+      case 0x83:
+        name = "JNB\t";
+        cond = !ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF);
+        break;
+      case 0x84:
+        name = "JZ\t";
+        cond = ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF);
+        break;
+      case 0x85:
+        name = "JNZ\t";
+        cond = !ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF);
+        break;
+      case 0x86:
+        name = "JBE\t";
+        cond = ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF) || ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF);
+        break;
+      case 0x87:
+        name = "JNBE\t";
+        cond = !(ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF) || ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF));
+        break;
+      case 0x88:
+        name = "JS\t";
+        cond = ACCESS_FLAG(F_SF);
+        break;
+      case 0x89:
+        name = "JNS\t";
+        cond = !ACCESS_FLAG(F_SF);
+        break;
+      case 0x8a:
+        name = "JP\t";
+        cond = ACCESS_FLAG(F_PF);
+        break;
+      case 0x8b:
+        name = "JNP\t";
+        cond = !ACCESS_FLAG(F_PF);
+        break;
+      case 0x8c:
+        name = "JL\t";
+        cond = xorl(ACCESS_FLAG(F_SF), ACCESS_FLAG(F_OF));
+        break;
+      case 0x8d:
+        name = "JNL\t";
+        cond = xorl(ACCESS_FLAG(F_SF), ACCESS_FLAG(F_OF));
+        break;
+      case 0x8e:
+        name = "JLE\t";
+        cond = (xorl(ACCESS_FLAG(F_SF), ACCESS_FLAG(F_OF)) ||
+                ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF));
+        break;
+      case 0x8f:
+        name = "JNLE\t";
+        cond = !(xorl(ACCESS_FLAG(F_SF), ACCESS_FLAG(F_OF)) ||
+                 ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF));
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_PRINTF(name);
+    target = (s16) fetch_word_imm();
+    target += (s16) M.x86.R_IP;
+    DECODE_PRINTF2("%04x\n", target);
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    if (cond)
+        M.x86.R_IP = (u16)target;
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x0f,0x90-0x9F
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp2_set_byte(u8 op2)
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint destoffset;
+    u8  *destreg;
+    char *name = 0;
+    int cond = 0;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    switch (op2) {
+      case 0x90:
+        name = "SETO\t";
+        cond =  ACCESS_FLAG(F_OF);
+        break;
+      case 0x91:
+        name = "SETNO\t";
+        cond = !ACCESS_FLAG(F_OF);
+        break;
+      case 0x92:
+        name = "SETB\t";
+        cond = ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF);
+        break;
+      case 0x93:
+        name = "SETNB\t";
+        cond = !ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF);
+        break;
+      case 0x94:
+        name = "SETZ\t";
+        cond = ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF);
+        break;
+      case 0x95:
+        name = "SETNZ\t";
+        cond = !ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF);
+        break;
+      case 0x96:
+        name = "SETBE\t";
+        cond = ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF) || ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF);
+        break;
+      case 0x97:
+        name = "SETNBE\t";
+        cond = !(ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF) || ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF));
+        break;
+      case 0x98:
+        name = "SETS\t";
+        cond = ACCESS_FLAG(F_SF);
+        break;
+      case 0x99:
+        name = "SETNS\t";
+        cond = !ACCESS_FLAG(F_SF);
+        break;
+      case 0x9a:
+        name = "SETP\t";
+        cond = ACCESS_FLAG(F_PF);
+        break;
+      case 0x9b:
+        name = "SETNP\t";
+        cond = !ACCESS_FLAG(F_PF);
+        break;
+      case 0x9c:
+        name = "SETL\t";
+        cond = xorl(ACCESS_FLAG(F_SF), ACCESS_FLAG(F_OF));
+        break;
+      case 0x9d:
+        name = "SETNL\t";
+        cond = xorl(ACCESS_FLAG(F_SF), ACCESS_FLAG(F_OF));
+        break;
+      case 0x9e:
+        name = "SETLE\t";
+        cond = (xorl(ACCESS_FLAG(F_SF), ACCESS_FLAG(F_OF)) ||
+                ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF));
+        break;
+      case 0x9f:
+        name = "SETNLE\t";
+        cond = !(xorl(ACCESS_FLAG(F_SF), ACCESS_FLAG(F_OF)) ||
+                 ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF));
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_PRINTF(name);
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, cond ? 0x01 : 0x00);
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, cond ? 0x01 : 0x00);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        store_data_byte(destoffset, cond ? 0x01 : 0x00);
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = cond ? 0x01 : 0x00;
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x0f,0xa0
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp2_push_FS(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op2))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("PUSH\tFS\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    push_word(M.x86.R_FS);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x0f,0xa1
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp2_pop_FS(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op2))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("POP\tFS\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_FS = pop_word();
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x0f,0xa3
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp2_bt_R(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op2))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint srcoffset;
+    int bit,disp;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("BT\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 srcval;
+            u32 *shiftreg;
+
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            bit = *shiftreg & 0x1F;
+            disp = (s16)*shiftreg >> 5;
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset+disp);
+            CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval & (0x1 << bit),F_CF);
+        } else {
+            u16 srcval;
+            u16 *shiftreg;
+
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            bit = *shiftreg & 0xF;
+            disp = (s16)*shiftreg >> 4;
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset+disp);
+            CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval & (0x1 << bit),F_CF);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 srcval;
+            u32 *shiftreg;
+
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            bit = *shiftreg & 0x1F;
+            disp = (s16)*shiftreg >> 5;
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset+disp);
+            CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval & (0x1 << bit),F_CF);
+        } else {
+            u16 srcval;
+            u16 *shiftreg;
+
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            bit = *shiftreg & 0xF;
+            disp = (s16)*shiftreg >> 4;
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset+disp);
+            CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval & (0x1 << bit),F_CF);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 srcval;
+            u32 *shiftreg;
+
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            bit = *shiftreg & 0x1F;
+            disp = (s16)*shiftreg >> 5;
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset+disp);
+            CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval & (0x1 << bit),F_CF);
+        } else {
+            u16 srcval;
+            u16 *shiftreg;
+
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            bit = *shiftreg & 0xF;
+            disp = (s16)*shiftreg >> 4;
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset+disp);
+            CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval & (0x1 << bit),F_CF);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *srcreg,*shiftreg;
+
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            bit = *shiftreg & 0x1F;
+            CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(*srcreg & (0x1 << bit),F_CF);
+        } else {
+            u16 *srcreg,*shiftreg;
+
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            bit = *shiftreg & 0xF;
+            CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(*srcreg & (0x1 << bit),F_CF);
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x0f,0xa4
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp2_shld_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op2))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint destoffset;
+	u8 shift;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("SHLD\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *shiftreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shift = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2("%d\n", shift);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            destval = shld_long(destval,*shiftreg,shift);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *shiftreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shift = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2("%d\n", shift);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            destval = shld_word(destval,*shiftreg,shift);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *shiftreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shift = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2("%d\n", shift);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            destval = shld_long(destval,*shiftreg,shift);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *shiftreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shift = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2("%d\n", shift);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            destval = shld_word(destval,*shiftreg,shift);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *shiftreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shift = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2("%d\n", shift);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            destval = shld_long(destval,*shiftreg,shift);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *shiftreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shift = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2("%d\n", shift);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            destval = shld_word(destval,*shiftreg,shift);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg,*shiftreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shift = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2("%d\n", shift);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = shld_long(*destreg,*shiftreg,shift);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg,*shiftreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shift = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2("%d\n", shift);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = shld_word(*destreg,*shiftreg,shift);
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x0f,0xa5
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp2_shld_CL(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op2))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint destoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("SHLD\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *shiftreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",CL\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            destval = shld_long(destval,*shiftreg,M.x86.R_CL);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *shiftreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",CL\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            destval = shld_word(destval,*shiftreg,M.x86.R_CL);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *shiftreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",CL\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            destval = shld_long(destval,*shiftreg,M.x86.R_CL);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *shiftreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",CL\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            destval = shld_word(destval,*shiftreg,M.x86.R_CL);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *shiftreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",CL\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            destval = shld_long(destval,*shiftreg,M.x86.R_CL);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *shiftreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",CL\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            destval = shld_word(destval,*shiftreg,M.x86.R_CL);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg,*shiftreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",CL\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = shld_long(*destreg,*shiftreg,M.x86.R_CL);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg,*shiftreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",CL\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = shld_word(*destreg,*shiftreg,M.x86.R_CL);
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x0f,0xa8
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp2_push_GS(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op2))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("PUSH\tGS\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    push_word(M.x86.R_GS);
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x0f,0xa9
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp2_pop_GS(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op2))
+{
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("POP\tGS\n");
+    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    M.x86.R_GS = pop_word();
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x0f,0xaa
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp2_bts_R(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op2))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint srcoffset;
+    int bit,disp;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("BTS\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 srcval,mask;
+            u32 *shiftreg;
+
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            bit = *shiftreg & 0x1F;
+            disp = (s16)*shiftreg >> 5;
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset+disp);
+            mask = (0x1 << bit);
+            CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval & mask,F_CF);
+            store_data_long(srcoffset+disp, srcval | mask);
+        } else {
+            u16 srcval,mask;
+            u16 *shiftreg;
+
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            bit = *shiftreg & 0xF;
+            disp = (s16)*shiftreg >> 4;
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset+disp);
+			mask = (u16)(0x1 << bit);
+            CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval & mask,F_CF);
+            store_data_word(srcoffset+disp, srcval | mask);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 srcval,mask;
+            u32 *shiftreg;
+
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            bit = *shiftreg & 0x1F;
+            disp = (s16)*shiftreg >> 5;
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset+disp);
+            mask = (0x1 << bit);
+            CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval & mask,F_CF);
+            store_data_long(srcoffset+disp, srcval | mask);
+        } else {
+            u16 srcval,mask;
+            u16 *shiftreg;
+
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            bit = *shiftreg & 0xF;
+            disp = (s16)*shiftreg >> 4;
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset+disp);
+			mask = (u16)(0x1 << bit);
+            CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval & mask,F_CF);
+            store_data_word(srcoffset+disp, srcval | mask);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 srcval,mask;
+            u32 *shiftreg;
+
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            bit = *shiftreg & 0x1F;
+            disp = (s16)*shiftreg >> 5;
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset+disp);
+            mask = (0x1 << bit);
+            CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval & mask,F_CF);
+            store_data_long(srcoffset+disp, srcval | mask);
+        } else {
+            u16 srcval,mask;
+            u16 *shiftreg;
+
+			srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+			DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+			shiftreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+			TRACE_AND_STEP();
+			bit = *shiftreg & 0xF;
+			disp = (s16)*shiftreg >> 4;
+			srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset+disp);
+			mask = (u16)(0x1 << bit);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval & mask,F_CF);
+			store_data_word(srcoffset+disp, srcval | mask);
+		}
+		break;
+	case 3:                     /* register to register */
+		if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+			u32 *srcreg,*shiftreg;
+			u32 mask;
+
+			srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+			DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+			shiftreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+			TRACE_AND_STEP();
+			bit = *shiftreg & 0x1F;
+			mask = (0x1 << bit);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(*srcreg & mask,F_CF);
+			*srcreg |= mask;
+		} else {
+			u16 *srcreg,*shiftreg;
+			u16 mask;
+
+			srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+			DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+			shiftreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+			TRACE_AND_STEP();
+			bit = *shiftreg & 0xF;
+			mask = (u16)(0x1 << bit);
+            CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(*srcreg & mask,F_CF);
+            *srcreg |= mask;
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x0f,0xac
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp2_shrd_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op2))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint destoffset;
+	u8 shift;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("SHLD\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *shiftreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shift = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2("%d\n", shift);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            destval = shrd_long(destval,*shiftreg,shift);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *shiftreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shift = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2("%d\n", shift);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            destval = shrd_word(destval,*shiftreg,shift);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *shiftreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shift = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2("%d\n", shift);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            destval = shrd_long(destval,*shiftreg,shift);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *shiftreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shift = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2("%d\n", shift);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            destval = shrd_word(destval,*shiftreg,shift);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *shiftreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shift = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2("%d\n", shift);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            destval = shrd_long(destval,*shiftreg,shift);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *shiftreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shift = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2("%d\n", shift);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            destval = shrd_word(destval,*shiftreg,shift);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg,*shiftreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shift = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2("%d\n", shift);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = shrd_long(*destreg,*shiftreg,shift);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg,*shiftreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shift = fetch_byte_imm();
+            DECODE_PRINTF2("%d\n", shift);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = shrd_word(*destreg,*shiftreg,shift);
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x0f,0xad
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp2_shrd_CL(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op2))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint destoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("SHLD\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *shiftreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",CL\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            destval = shrd_long(destval,*shiftreg,M.x86.R_CL);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *shiftreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",CL\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            destval = shrd_word(destval,*shiftreg,M.x86.R_CL);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *shiftreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",CL\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            destval = shrd_long(destval,*shiftreg,M.x86.R_CL);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *shiftreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",CL\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            destval = shrd_word(destval,*shiftreg,M.x86.R_CL);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 destval;
+            u32 *shiftreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",CL\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = fetch_data_long(destoffset);
+            destval = shrd_long(destval,*shiftreg,M.x86.R_CL);
+            store_data_long(destoffset, destval);
+        } else {
+            u16 destval;
+            u16 *shiftreg;
+
+            destoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",CL\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            destval = fetch_data_word(destoffset);
+            destval = shrd_word(destval,*shiftreg,M.x86.R_CL);
+            store_data_word(destoffset, destval);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg,*shiftreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",CL\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = shrd_long(*destreg,*shiftreg,M.x86.R_CL);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg,*shiftreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",CL\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = shrd_word(*destreg,*shiftreg,M.x86.R_CL);
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x0f,0xaf
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp2_imul_R_RM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op2))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint srcoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("IMUL\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+            u32 res_lo,res_hi;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            imul_long_direct(&res_lo,&res_hi,(s32)*destreg,(s32)srcval);
+            if (res_hi != 0) {
+                SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+                SET_FLAG(F_OF);
+            } else {
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+            }
+            *destreg = (u32)res_lo;
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+            u32 res;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            res = (s16)*destreg * (s16)srcval;
+            if (res > 0xFFFF) {
+                SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+                SET_FLAG(F_OF);
+            } else {
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+            }
+            *destreg = (u16)res;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+            u32 res_lo,res_hi;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            imul_long_direct(&res_lo,&res_hi,(s32)*destreg,(s32)srcval);
+            if (res_hi != 0) {
+                SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+                SET_FLAG(F_OF);
+            } else {
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+            }
+            *destreg = (u32)res_lo;
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+            u32 res;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            res = (s16)*destreg * (s16)srcval;
+            if (res > 0xFFFF) {
+                SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+                SET_FLAG(F_OF);
+            } else {
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+            }
+            *destreg = (u16)res;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+            u32 res_lo,res_hi;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            imul_long_direct(&res_lo,&res_hi,(s32)*destreg,(s32)srcval);
+            if (res_hi != 0) {
+                SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+                SET_FLAG(F_OF);
+            } else {
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+            }
+            *destreg = (u32)res_lo;
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+            u32 res;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            res = (s16)*destreg * (s16)srcval;
+            if (res > 0xFFFF) {
+                SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+                SET_FLAG(F_OF);
+            } else {
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+            }
+            *destreg = (u16)res;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg,*srcreg;
+            u32 res_lo,res_hi;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            imul_long_direct(&res_lo,&res_hi,(s32)*destreg,(s32)*srcreg);
+            if (res_hi != 0) {
+                SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+                SET_FLAG(F_OF);
+            } else {
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+            }
+            *destreg = (u32)res_lo;
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg,*srcreg;
+            u32 res;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            res = (s16)*destreg * (s16)*srcreg;
+            if (res > 0xFFFF) {
+                SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+                SET_FLAG(F_OF);
+            } else {
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+                CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+            }
+            *destreg = (u16)res;
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x0f,0xb2
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp2_lss_R_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op2))
+{
+	int mod, rh, rl;
+    u16 *dstreg;
+    uint srcoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("LSS\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        dstreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *dstreg = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+        M.x86.R_SS = fetch_data_word(srcoffset + 2);
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        dstreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *dstreg = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+        M.x86.R_SS = fetch_data_word(srcoffset + 2);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        dstreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *dstreg = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+        M.x86.R_SS = fetch_data_word(srcoffset + 2);
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        /* UNDEFINED! */
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x0f,0xb3
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp2_btr_R(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op2))
+{
+	int mod, rl, rh;
+	uint srcoffset;
+	int bit,disp;
+
+	START_OF_INSTR();
+	DECODE_PRINTF("BTR\t");
+	FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+	switch (mod) {
+	case 0:
+		if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+			u32 srcval,mask;
+			u32 *shiftreg;
+
+			srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+			DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+			shiftreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+			TRACE_AND_STEP();
+			bit = *shiftreg & 0x1F;
+			disp = (s16)*shiftreg >> 5;
+			srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset+disp);
+			mask = (0x1 << bit);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval & mask,F_CF);
+			store_data_long(srcoffset+disp, srcval & ~mask);
+		} else {
+			u16 srcval,mask;
+			u16 *shiftreg;
+
+			srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+			DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+			shiftreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+			TRACE_AND_STEP();
+			bit = *shiftreg & 0xF;
+			disp = (s16)*shiftreg >> 4;
+			srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset+disp);
+			mask = (u16)(0x1 << bit);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval & mask,F_CF);
+			store_data_word(srcoffset+disp, (u16)(srcval & ~mask));
+		}
+		break;
+	case 1:
+		if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+			u32 srcval,mask;
+			u32 *shiftreg;
+
+			srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+			DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+			shiftreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+			TRACE_AND_STEP();
+			bit = *shiftreg & 0x1F;
+			disp = (s16)*shiftreg >> 5;
+			srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset+disp);
+			mask = (0x1 << bit);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval & mask,F_CF);
+			store_data_long(srcoffset+disp, srcval & ~mask);
+		} else {
+			u16 srcval,mask;
+			u16 *shiftreg;
+
+			srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+			DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+			shiftreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+			TRACE_AND_STEP();
+			bit = *shiftreg & 0xF;
+			disp = (s16)*shiftreg >> 4;
+			srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset+disp);
+			mask = (u16)(0x1 << bit);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval & mask,F_CF);
+			store_data_word(srcoffset+disp, (u16)(srcval & ~mask));
+		}
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+			u32 srcval,mask;
+			u32 *shiftreg;
+
+			srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+			DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+			shiftreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+			TRACE_AND_STEP();
+			bit = *shiftreg & 0x1F;
+			disp = (s16)*shiftreg >> 5;
+			srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset+disp);
+			mask = (0x1 << bit);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval & mask,F_CF);
+			store_data_long(srcoffset+disp, srcval & ~mask);
+		} else {
+			u16 srcval,mask;
+			u16 *shiftreg;
+
+			srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+			DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+			shiftreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+			TRACE_AND_STEP();
+			bit = *shiftreg & 0xF;
+			disp = (s16)*shiftreg >> 4;
+			srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset+disp);
+			mask = (u16)(0x1 << bit);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval & mask,F_CF);
+			store_data_word(srcoffset+disp, (u16)(srcval & ~mask));
+		}
+		break;
+	case 3:                     /* register to register */
+		if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+			u32 *srcreg,*shiftreg;
+			u32 mask;
+
+			srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+			DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+			shiftreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+			TRACE_AND_STEP();
+			bit = *shiftreg & 0x1F;
+			mask = (0x1 << bit);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(*srcreg & mask,F_CF);
+			*srcreg &= ~mask;
+		} else {
+			u16 *srcreg,*shiftreg;
+			u16 mask;
+
+			srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+			DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+			shiftreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+			TRACE_AND_STEP();
+			bit = *shiftreg & 0xF;
+			mask = (u16)(0x1 << bit);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(*srcreg & mask,F_CF);
+			*srcreg &= ~mask;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+	DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+	END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x0f,0xb4
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp2_lfs_R_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op2))
+{
+	int mod, rh, rl;
+    u16 *dstreg;
+    uint srcoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("LFS\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        dstreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *dstreg = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+        M.x86.R_FS = fetch_data_word(srcoffset + 2);
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        dstreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *dstreg = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+        M.x86.R_FS = fetch_data_word(srcoffset + 2);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        dstreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *dstreg = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+        M.x86.R_FS = fetch_data_word(srcoffset + 2);
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        /* UNDEFINED! */
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x0f,0xb5
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp2_lgs_R_IMM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op2))
+{
+	int mod, rh, rl;
+    u16 *dstreg;
+    uint srcoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("LGS\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        dstreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *dstreg = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+        M.x86.R_GS = fetch_data_word(srcoffset + 2);
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        dstreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *dstreg = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+        M.x86.R_GS = fetch_data_word(srcoffset + 2);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        dstreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *dstreg = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+        M.x86.R_GS = fetch_data_word(srcoffset + 2);
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        /* UNDEFINED! */
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x0f,0xb6
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp2_movzx_byte_R_RM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op2))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint srcoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("MOVZX\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_byte(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = srcval;
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_byte(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = srcval;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_byte(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = srcval;
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_byte(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = srcval;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_byte(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = srcval;
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            srcval = fetch_data_byte(srcoffset);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = srcval;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u8  *srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = *srcreg;
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u8  *srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = *srcreg;
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x0f,0xb7
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp2_movzx_word_R_RM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op2))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint srcoffset;
+    u32 *destreg;
+    u32 srcval;
+    u16 *srcreg;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("MOVZX\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = srcval;
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = srcval;
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = srcval;
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = *srcreg;
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x0f,0xba
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp2_btX_I(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op2))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint srcoffset;
+    int bit;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (rh) {
+    case 3:
+	DECODE_PRINTF("BT\t");
+	break;
+    case 4:
+	DECODE_PRINTF("BTS\t");
+	break;
+    case 5:
+	DECODE_PRINTF("BTR\t");
+	break;
+    case 6:
+	DECODE_PRINTF("BTC\t");
+	break;
+    default:
+	DECODE_PRINTF("ILLEGAL EXTENDED X86 OPCODE\n");
+	TRACE_REGS();
+	printk("%04x:%04x: %02X%02X ILLEGAL EXTENDED X86 OPCODE EXTENSION!\n",
+		M.x86.R_CS, M.x86.R_IP-3,op2, (mod<<6)|(rh<<3)|rl);
+	HALT_SYS();
+    }
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 srcval, mask;
+            u8 shift;
+
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shift = fetch_byte_imm();
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            bit = shift & 0x1F;
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+	    mask = (0x1 << bit);
+            CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval & mask,F_CF);
+	    switch (rh) {
+	    case 4:
+		store_data_long(srcoffset, srcval | mask);
+		break;
+	    case 5:
+		store_data_long(srcoffset, srcval & ~mask);
+		break;
+	    case 6:
+		store_data_long(srcoffset, srcval ^ mask);
+		break;
+	    default:
+		break;
+	    }
+        } else {
+            u16 srcval, mask;
+            u8 shift;
+
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shift = fetch_byte_imm();
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            bit = shift & 0xF;
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+	    mask = (0x1 << bit);
+            CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval & mask,F_CF);
+	    switch (rh) {
+	    case 4:
+		store_data_word(srcoffset, srcval | mask);
+		break;
+	    case 5:
+		store_data_word(srcoffset, srcval & ~mask);
+		break;
+	    case 6:
+		store_data_word(srcoffset, srcval ^ mask);
+		break;
+	    default:
+		break;
+	    }
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 srcval, mask;
+            u8 shift;
+
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shift = fetch_byte_imm();
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            bit = shift & 0x1F;
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+	    mask = (0x1 << bit);
+            CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval & mask,F_CF);
+	    switch (rh) {
+	    case 4:
+		store_data_long(srcoffset, srcval | mask);
+		break;
+	    case 5:
+		store_data_long(srcoffset, srcval & ~mask);
+		break;
+	    case 6:
+		store_data_long(srcoffset, srcval ^ mask);
+		break;
+	    default:
+		break;
+	    }
+        } else {
+            u16 srcval, mask;
+            u8 shift;
+
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shift = fetch_byte_imm();
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            bit = shift & 0xF;
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+	    mask = (0x1 << bit);
+            CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval & mask,F_CF);
+	    switch (rh) {
+	    case 4:
+		store_data_word(srcoffset, srcval | mask);
+		break;
+	    case 5:
+		store_data_word(srcoffset, srcval & ~mask);
+		break;
+	    case 6:
+		store_data_word(srcoffset, srcval ^ mask);
+		break;
+	    default:
+		break;
+	    }
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 srcval, mask;
+            u8 shift;
+
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shift = fetch_byte_imm();
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            bit = shift & 0x1F;
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+	    mask = (0x1 << bit);
+            CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval & mask,F_CF);
+	    switch (rh) {
+	    case 4:
+		store_data_long(srcoffset, srcval | mask);
+		break;
+	    case 5:
+		store_data_long(srcoffset, srcval & ~mask);
+		break;
+	    case 6:
+		store_data_long(srcoffset, srcval ^ mask);
+		break;
+	    default:
+		break;
+	    }
+        } else {
+            u16 srcval, mask;
+            u8 shift;
+
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shift = fetch_byte_imm();
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            bit = shift & 0xF;
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+	    mask = (0x1 << bit);
+            CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval & mask,F_CF);
+	    switch (rh) {
+	    case 4:
+		store_data_word(srcoffset, srcval | mask);
+		break;
+	    case 5:
+		store_data_word(srcoffset, srcval & ~mask);
+		break;
+	    case 6:
+		store_data_word(srcoffset, srcval ^ mask);
+		break;
+	    default:
+		break;
+	    }
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *srcreg;
+	    u32 mask;
+	    u8 shift;
+
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shift = fetch_byte_imm();
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            bit = shift & 0x1F;
+	    mask = (0x1 << bit);
+            CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(*srcreg & mask,F_CF);
+	    switch (rh) {
+	    case 4:
+		*srcreg |= mask;
+		break;
+	    case 5:
+		*srcreg &= ~mask;
+		break;
+	    case 6:
+		*srcreg ^= mask;
+		break;
+	    default:
+		break;
+	    }
+        } else {
+            u16 *srcreg;
+	    u16 mask;
+	    u8 shift;
+
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shift = fetch_byte_imm();
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            bit = shift & 0xF;
+	    mask = (0x1 << bit);
+            CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(*srcreg & mask,F_CF);
+	    switch (rh) {
+	    case 4:
+		*srcreg |= mask;
+		break;
+	    case 5:
+		*srcreg &= ~mask;
+		break;
+	    case 6:
+		*srcreg ^= mask;
+		break;
+	    default:
+		break;
+	    }
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x0f,0xbb
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp2_btc_R(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op2))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint srcoffset;
+    int bit,disp;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("BTC\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 srcval,mask;
+            u32 *shiftreg;
+
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            bit = *shiftreg & 0x1F;
+            disp = (s16)*shiftreg >> 5;
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset+disp);
+            mask = (0x1 << bit);
+            CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval & mask,F_CF);
+            store_data_long(srcoffset+disp, srcval ^ mask);
+        } else {
+            u16 srcval,mask;
+            u16 *shiftreg;
+
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            bit = *shiftreg & 0xF;
+            disp = (s16)*shiftreg >> 4;
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset+disp);
+			mask = (u16)(0x1 << bit);
+            CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval & mask,F_CF);
+			store_data_word(srcoffset+disp, (u16)(srcval ^ mask));
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 srcval,mask;
+            u32 *shiftreg;
+
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            bit = *shiftreg & 0x1F;
+            disp = (s16)*shiftreg >> 5;
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset+disp);
+            mask = (0x1 << bit);
+            CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval & mask,F_CF);
+            store_data_long(srcoffset+disp, srcval ^ mask);
+        } else {
+            u16 srcval,mask;
+            u16 *shiftreg;
+
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            bit = *shiftreg & 0xF;
+            disp = (s16)*shiftreg >> 4;
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset+disp);
+			mask = (u16)(0x1 << bit);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval & mask,F_CF);
+			store_data_word(srcoffset+disp, (u16)(srcval ^ mask));
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 srcval,mask;
+            u32 *shiftreg;
+
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            bit = *shiftreg & 0x1F;
+            disp = (s16)*shiftreg >> 5;
+            srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset+disp);
+            mask = (0x1 << bit);
+            CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval & mask,F_CF);
+            store_data_long(srcoffset+disp, srcval ^ mask);
+        } else {
+            u16 srcval,mask;
+            u16 *shiftreg;
+
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            bit = *shiftreg & 0xF;
+            disp = (s16)*shiftreg >> 4;
+            srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset+disp);
+			mask = (u16)(0x1 << bit);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval & mask,F_CF);
+			store_data_word(srcoffset+disp, (u16)(srcval ^ mask));
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+			u32 *srcreg,*shiftreg;
+            u32 mask;
+
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            shiftreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            bit = *shiftreg & 0x1F;
+            mask = (0x1 << bit);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(*srcreg & mask,F_CF);
+			*srcreg ^= mask;
+		} else {
+			u16 *srcreg,*shiftreg;
+			u16 mask;
+
+			srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+			DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+			shiftreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+			TRACE_AND_STEP();
+			bit = *shiftreg & 0xF;
+			mask = (u16)(0x1 << bit);
+            CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(*srcreg & mask,F_CF);
+            *srcreg ^= mask;
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x0f,0xbc
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp2_bsf(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op2))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint srcoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("BSF\n");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch(mod) {
+    case 0:
+	if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+	    u32 srcval, *dstreg;
+
+	    srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+	    DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+	    dstreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+	    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+	    srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+	    CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval == 0, F_ZF);
+	    for(*dstreg = 0; *dstreg < 32; (*dstreg)++)
+		if ((srcval >> *dstreg) & 1) break;
+	} else {
+	    u16 srcval, *dstreg;
+
+	    srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+	    DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+	    dstreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+	    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+	    srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+	    CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval == 0, F_ZF);
+	    for(*dstreg = 0; *dstreg < 16; (*dstreg)++)
+		if ((srcval >> *dstreg) & 1) break;
+	}
+	break;
+    case 1:
+	if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+	    u32 srcval, *dstreg;
+
+	    srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+	    DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+	    dstreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+	    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+	    srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+	    CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval == 0, F_ZF);
+	    for(*dstreg = 0; *dstreg < 32; (*dstreg)++)
+		if ((srcval >> *dstreg) & 1) break;
+	} else {
+	    u16 srcval, *dstreg;
+
+	    srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+	    DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+	    dstreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+	    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+	    srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+	    CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval == 0, F_ZF);
+	    for(*dstreg = 0; *dstreg < 16; (*dstreg)++)
+		if ((srcval >> *dstreg) & 1) break;
+	}
+	break;
+    case 2:
+	if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+	    u32 srcval, *dstreg;
+
+	    srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+	    DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+	    dstreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+	    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+	    srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+	    CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval == 0, F_ZF);
+	    for(*dstreg = 0; *dstreg < 32; (*dstreg)++)
+		if ((srcval >> *dstreg) & 1) break;
+	} else {
+	    u16 srcval, *dstreg;
+
+	    srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+	    DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+	    dstreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+	    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+	    srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+	    CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval == 0, F_ZF);
+	    for(*dstreg = 0; *dstreg < 16; (*dstreg)++)
+		if ((srcval >> *dstreg) & 1) break;
+	}
+	break;
+    case 3:				/* register to register */
+	if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+	    u32 *srcreg, *dstreg;
+
+	    srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+	    DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+	    dstreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+	    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+	    CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(*srcreg == 0, F_ZF);
+	    for(*dstreg = 0; *dstreg < 32; (*dstreg)++)
+		if ((*srcreg >> *dstreg) & 1) break;
+	} else {
+	    u16 *srcreg, *dstreg;
+
+	    srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+	    DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+	    dstreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+	    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+	    CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(*srcreg == 0, F_ZF);
+	    for(*dstreg = 0; *dstreg < 16; (*dstreg)++)
+		if ((*srcreg >> *dstreg) & 1) break;
+	}
+	break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x0f,0xbd
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp2_bsr(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op2))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint srcoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("BSF\n");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch(mod) {
+    case 0:
+	if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+	    u32 srcval, *dstreg;
+
+	    srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+	    DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+	    dstreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+	    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+	    srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+	    CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval == 0, F_ZF);
+	    for(*dstreg = 31; *dstreg > 0; (*dstreg)--)
+		if ((srcval >> *dstreg) & 1) break;
+	} else {
+	    u16 srcval, *dstreg;
+
+	    srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+	    DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+	    dstreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+	    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+	    srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+	    CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval == 0, F_ZF);
+	    for(*dstreg = 15; *dstreg > 0; (*dstreg)--)
+		if ((srcval >> *dstreg) & 1) break;
+	}
+	break;
+    case 1:
+	if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+	    u32 srcval, *dstreg;
+
+	    srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+	    DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+	    dstreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+	    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+	    srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+	    CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval == 0, F_ZF);
+	    for(*dstreg = 31; *dstreg > 0; (*dstreg)--)
+		if ((srcval >> *dstreg) & 1) break;
+	} else {
+	    u16 srcval, *dstreg;
+
+	    srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+	    DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+	    dstreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+	    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+	    srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+	    CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval == 0, F_ZF);
+	    for(*dstreg = 15; *dstreg > 0; (*dstreg)--)
+		if ((srcval >> *dstreg) & 1) break;
+	}
+	break;
+    case 2:
+	if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+	    u32 srcval, *dstreg;
+
+	    srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+	    DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+	    dstreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+	    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+	    srcval = fetch_data_long(srcoffset);
+	    CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval == 0, F_ZF);
+	    for(*dstreg = 31; *dstreg > 0; (*dstreg)--)
+		if ((srcval >> *dstreg) & 1) break;
+	} else {
+	    u16 srcval, *dstreg;
+
+	    srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+	    DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+	    dstreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+	    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+	    srcval = fetch_data_word(srcoffset);
+	    CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(srcval == 0, F_ZF);
+	    for(*dstreg = 15; *dstreg > 0; (*dstreg)--)
+		if ((srcval >> *dstreg) & 1) break;
+	}
+	break;
+    case 3:				/* register to register */
+	if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+	    u32 *srcreg, *dstreg;
+
+	    srcreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rl);
+	    DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+	    dstreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+	    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+	    CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(*srcreg == 0, F_ZF);
+	    for(*dstreg = 31; *dstreg > 0; (*dstreg)--)
+		if ((*srcreg >> *dstreg) & 1) break;
+	} else {
+	    u16 *srcreg, *dstreg;
+
+	    srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+	    DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+	    dstreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+	    TRACE_AND_STEP();
+	    CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(*srcreg == 0, F_ZF);
+	    for(*dstreg = 15; *dstreg > 0; (*dstreg)--)
+		if ((*srcreg >> *dstreg) & 1) break;
+	}
+	break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x0f,0xbe
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp2_movsx_byte_R_RM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op2))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint srcoffset;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("MOVSX\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            srcval = (s32)((s8)fetch_data_byte(srcoffset));
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = srcval;
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+            srcval = (s16)((s8)fetch_data_byte(srcoffset));
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = srcval;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            srcval = (s32)((s8)fetch_data_byte(srcoffset));
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = srcval;
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+            srcval = (s16)((s8)fetch_data_byte(srcoffset));
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = srcval;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u32 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            srcval = (s32)((s8)fetch_data_byte(srcoffset));
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = srcval;
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u16 srcval;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+            srcval = (s16)((s8)fetch_data_byte(srcoffset));
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = srcval;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+            u32 *destreg;
+            u8  *srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = (s32)((s8)*srcreg);
+        } else {
+            u16 *destreg;
+            u8  *srcreg;
+
+            destreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rh);
+            DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+            srcreg = DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(rl);
+            DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+            TRACE_AND_STEP();
+            *destreg = (s16)((s8)*srcreg);
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Handles opcode 0x0f,0xbf
+****************************************************************************/
+void x86emuOp2_movsx_word_R_RM(u8 X86EMU_UNUSED(op2))
+{
+    int mod, rl, rh;
+    uint srcoffset;
+    u32 *destreg;
+    u32 srcval;
+    u16 *srcreg;
+
+    START_OF_INSTR();
+    DECODE_PRINTF("MOVSX\t");
+    FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod, rh, rl);
+    switch (mod) {
+    case 0:
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm00_address(rl);
+        srcval = (s32)((s16)fetch_data_word(srcoffset));
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = srcval;
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm01_address(rl);
+        srcval = (s32)((s16)fetch_data_word(srcoffset));
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = srcval;
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcoffset = decode_rm10_address(rl);
+        srcval = (s32)((s16)fetch_data_word(srcoffset));
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = srcval;
+        break;
+    case 3:                     /* register to register */
+        destreg = DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(rh);
+        DECODE_PRINTF(",");
+        srcreg = DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(rl);
+        DECODE_PRINTF("\n");
+        TRACE_AND_STEP();
+        *destreg = (s32)((s16)*srcreg);
+        break;
+    }
+    DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR();
+    END_OF_INSTR();
+}
+
+/***************************************************************************
+ * Double byte operation code table:
+ **************************************************************************/
+void (*x86emu_optab2[256])(u8) =
+{
+/*  0x00 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,  /* Group F (ring 0 PM)      */
+/*  0x01 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,  /* Group G (ring 0 PM)      */
+/*  0x02 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,  /* lar (ring 0 PM)          */
+/*  0x03 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,  /* lsl (ring 0 PM)          */
+/*  0x04 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x05 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,  /* loadall (undocumented)   */
+/*  0x06 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,  /* clts (ring 0 PM)         */
+/*  0x07 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,  /* loadall (undocumented)   */
+/*  0x08 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,  /* invd (ring 0 PM)         */
+/*  0x09 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,  /* wbinvd (ring 0 PM)       */
+/*  0x0a */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x0b */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x0c */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x0d */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x0e */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x0f */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+
+/*  0x10 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x11 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x12 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x13 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x14 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x15 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x16 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x17 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x18 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x19 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x1a */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x1b */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x1c */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x1d */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x1e */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x1f */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+
+/*  0x20 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,  /* mov reg32,creg (ring 0 PM) */
+/*  0x21 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,  /* mov reg32,dreg (ring 0 PM) */
+/*  0x22 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,  /* mov creg,reg32 (ring 0 PM) */
+/*  0x23 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,  /* mov dreg,reg32 (ring 0 PM) */
+/*  0x24 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,  /* mov reg32,treg (ring 0 PM) */
+/*  0x25 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x26 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,  /* mov treg,reg32 (ring 0 PM) */
+/*  0x27 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x28 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x29 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x2a */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x2b */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x2c */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x2d */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x2e */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x2f */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+
+/*  0x30 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x31 */ x86emuOp2_rdtsc,
+/*  0x32 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x33 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x34 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x35 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x36 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x37 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x38 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x39 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x3a */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x3b */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x3c */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x3d */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x3e */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x3f */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+
+/*  0x40 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x41 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x42 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x43 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x44 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x45 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x46 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x47 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x48 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x49 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x4a */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x4b */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x4c */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x4d */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x4e */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x4f */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+
+/*  0x50 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x51 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x52 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x53 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x54 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x55 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x56 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x57 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x58 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x59 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x5a */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x5b */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x5c */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x5d */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x5e */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x5f */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+
+/*  0x60 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x61 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x62 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x63 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x64 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x65 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x66 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x67 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x68 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x69 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x6a */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x6b */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x6c */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x6d */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x6e */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x6f */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+
+/*  0x70 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x71 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x72 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x73 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x74 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x75 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x76 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x77 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x78 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x79 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x7a */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x7b */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x7c */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x7d */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x7e */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0x7f */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+
+/*  0x80 */ x86emuOp2_long_jump,
+/*  0x81 */ x86emuOp2_long_jump,
+/*  0x82 */ x86emuOp2_long_jump,
+/*  0x83 */ x86emuOp2_long_jump,
+/*  0x84 */ x86emuOp2_long_jump,
+/*  0x85 */ x86emuOp2_long_jump,
+/*  0x86 */ x86emuOp2_long_jump,
+/*  0x87 */ x86emuOp2_long_jump,
+/*  0x88 */ x86emuOp2_long_jump,
+/*  0x89 */ x86emuOp2_long_jump,
+/*  0x8a */ x86emuOp2_long_jump,
+/*  0x8b */ x86emuOp2_long_jump,
+/*  0x8c */ x86emuOp2_long_jump,
+/*  0x8d */ x86emuOp2_long_jump,
+/*  0x8e */ x86emuOp2_long_jump,
+/*  0x8f */ x86emuOp2_long_jump,
+
+/*  0x90 */ x86emuOp2_set_byte,
+/*  0x91 */ x86emuOp2_set_byte,
+/*  0x92 */ x86emuOp2_set_byte,
+/*  0x93 */ x86emuOp2_set_byte,
+/*  0x94 */ x86emuOp2_set_byte,
+/*  0x95 */ x86emuOp2_set_byte,
+/*  0x96 */ x86emuOp2_set_byte,
+/*  0x97 */ x86emuOp2_set_byte,
+/*  0x98 */ x86emuOp2_set_byte,
+/*  0x99 */ x86emuOp2_set_byte,
+/*  0x9a */ x86emuOp2_set_byte,
+/*  0x9b */ x86emuOp2_set_byte,
+/*  0x9c */ x86emuOp2_set_byte,
+/*  0x9d */ x86emuOp2_set_byte,
+/*  0x9e */ x86emuOp2_set_byte,
+/*  0x9f */ x86emuOp2_set_byte,
+
+/*  0xa0 */ x86emuOp2_push_FS,
+/*  0xa1 */ x86emuOp2_pop_FS,
+/*  0xa2 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xa3 */ x86emuOp2_bt_R,
+/*  0xa4 */ x86emuOp2_shld_IMM,
+/*  0xa5 */ x86emuOp2_shld_CL,
+/*  0xa6 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xa7 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xa8 */ x86emuOp2_push_GS,
+/*  0xa9 */ x86emuOp2_pop_GS,
+/*  0xaa */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xab */ x86emuOp2_bt_R,
+/*  0xac */ x86emuOp2_shrd_IMM,
+/*  0xad */ x86emuOp2_shrd_CL,
+/*  0xae */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xaf */ x86emuOp2_imul_R_RM,
+
+/*  0xb0 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,  /* TODO: cmpxchg */
+/*  0xb1 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,  /* TODO: cmpxchg */
+/*  0xb2 */ x86emuOp2_lss_R_IMM,
+/*  0xb3 */ x86emuOp2_btr_R,
+/*  0xb4 */ x86emuOp2_lfs_R_IMM,
+/*  0xb5 */ x86emuOp2_lgs_R_IMM,
+/*  0xb6 */ x86emuOp2_movzx_byte_R_RM,
+/*  0xb7 */ x86emuOp2_movzx_word_R_RM,
+/*  0xb8 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xb9 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xba */ x86emuOp2_btX_I,
+/*  0xbb */ x86emuOp2_btc_R,
+/*  0xbc */ x86emuOp2_bsf,
+/*  0xbd */ x86emuOp2_bsr,
+/*  0xbe */ x86emuOp2_movsx_byte_R_RM,
+/*  0xbf */ x86emuOp2_movsx_word_R_RM,
+
+/*  0xc0 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,  /* TODO: xadd */
+/*  0xc1 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,  /* TODO: xadd */
+/*  0xc2 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xc3 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xc4 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xc5 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xc6 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xc7 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xc8 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,  /* TODO: bswap */
+/*  0xc9 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,  /* TODO: bswap */
+/*  0xca */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,  /* TODO: bswap */
+/*  0xcb */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,  /* TODO: bswap */
+/*  0xcc */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,  /* TODO: bswap */
+/*  0xcd */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,  /* TODO: bswap */
+/*  0xce */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,  /* TODO: bswap */
+/*  0xcf */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,  /* TODO: bswap */
+
+/*  0xd0 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xd1 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xd2 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xd3 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xd4 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xd5 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xd6 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xd7 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xd8 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xd9 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xda */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xdb */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xdc */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xdd */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xde */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xdf */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+
+/*  0xe0 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xe1 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xe2 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xe3 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xe4 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xe5 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xe6 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xe7 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xe8 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xe9 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xea */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xeb */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xec */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xed */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xee */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xef */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+
+/*  0xf0 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xf1 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xf2 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xf3 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xf4 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xf5 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xf6 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xf7 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xf8 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xf9 */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xfa */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xfb */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xfc */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xfd */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xfe */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+/*  0xff */ x86emuOp2_illegal_op,
+};
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/prim_ops.c b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/prim_ops.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ba4ffdeda3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/prim_ops.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2914 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+*						Realmode X86 Emulator Library
+*
+*            	Copyright (C) 1996-1999 SciTech Software, Inc.
+* 				     Copyright (C) David Mosberger-Tang
+* 					   Copyright (C) 1999 Egbert Eich
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+*  Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
+*  its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
+*  provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
+*  both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
+*  supporting documentation, and that the name of the authors not be used
+*  in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
+*  without specific, written prior permission.  The authors makes no
+*  representations about the suitability of this software for any purpose.
+*  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
+*
+*  THE AUTHORS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
+*  INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
+*  EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
+*  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF
+*  USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR
+*  OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
+*  PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+* Language:		ANSI C
+* Environment:	Any
+* Developer:    Kendall Bennett
+*
+* Description:  This file contains the code to implement the primitive
+*				machine operations used by the emulation code in ops.c
+*
+* Carry Chain Calculation
+*
+* This represents a somewhat expensive calculation which is
+* apparently required to emulate the setting of the OF and AF flag.
+* The latter is not so important, but the former is.  The overflow
+* flag is the XOR of the top two bits of the carry chain for an
+* addition (similar for subtraction).  Since we do not want to
+* simulate the addition in a bitwise manner, we try to calculate the
+* carry chain given the two operands and the result.
+*
+* So, given the following table, which represents the addition of two
+* bits, we can derive a formula for the carry chain.
+*
+* a   b   cin   r     cout
+* 0   0   0     0     0
+* 0   0   1     1     0
+* 0   1   0     1     0
+* 0   1   1     0     1
+* 1   0   0     1     0
+* 1   0   1     0     1
+* 1   1   0     0     1
+* 1   1   1     1     1
+*
+* Construction of table for cout:
+*
+* ab
+* r  \  00   01   11  10
+* |------------------
+* 0  |   0    1    1   1
+* 1  |   0    0    1   0
+*
+* By inspection, one gets:  cc = ab +  r'(a + b)
+*
+* That represents alot of operations, but NO CHOICE....
+*
+* Borrow Chain Calculation.
+*
+* The following table represents the subtraction of two bits, from
+* which we can derive a formula for the borrow chain.
+*
+* a   b   bin   r     bout
+* 0   0   0     0     0
+* 0   0   1     1     1
+* 0   1   0     1     1
+* 0   1   1     0     1
+* 1   0   0     1     0
+* 1   0   1     0     0
+* 1   1   0     0     0
+* 1   1   1     1     1
+*
+* Construction of table for cout:
+*
+* ab
+* r  \  00   01   11  10
+* |------------------
+* 0  |   0    1    0   0
+* 1  |   1    1    1   0
+*
+* By inspection, one gets:  bc = a'b +  r(a' + b)
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+
+#define	PRIM_OPS_NO_REDEFINE_ASM
+#include "x86emu/x86emui.h"
+
+/*------------------------- Global Variables ------------------------------*/
+
+#ifndef	__HAVE_INLINE_ASSEMBLER__
+
+static u32 x86emu_parity_tab[8] =
+{
+	0x96696996,
+	0x69969669,
+	0x69969669,
+	0x96696996,
+	0x69969669,
+	0x96696996,
+	0x96696996,
+	0x69969669,
+};
+
+#endif
+
+#define PARITY(x)   (((x86emu_parity_tab[(x) / 32] >> ((x) % 32)) & 1) == 0)
+#define XOR2(x) 	(((x) ^ ((x)>>1)) & 0x1)
+
+/*----------------------------- Implementation ----------------------------*/
+
+#ifndef	__HAVE_INLINE_ASSEMBLER__
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the AAA instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u16 aaa_word(u16 d)
+{
+	u16	res;
+	if ((d & 0xf) > 0x9 || ACCESS_FLAG(F_AF)) {
+		d += 0x6;
+		d += 0x100;
+		SET_FLAG(F_AF);
+		SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+	} else {
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_AF);
+	}
+	res = (u16)(d & 0xFF0F);
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+	return res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the AAA instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u16 aas_word(u16 d)
+{
+	u16	res;
+	if ((d & 0xf) > 0x9 || ACCESS_FLAG(F_AF)) {
+		d -= 0x6;
+		d -= 0x100;
+		SET_FLAG(F_AF);
+		SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+	} else {
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_AF);
+	}
+	res = (u16)(d & 0xFF0F);
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+	return res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the AAD instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u16 aad_word(u16 d)
+{
+	u16 l;
+	u8 hb, lb;
+
+	hb = (u8)((d >> 8) & 0xff);
+	lb = (u8)((d & 0xff));
+	l = (u16)((lb + 10 * hb) & 0xFF);
+
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_AF);
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(l & 0x80, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(l == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(l & 0xff), F_PF);
+	return l;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the AAM instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u16 aam_word(u8 d)
+{
+    u16 h, l;
+
+	h = (u16)(d / 10);
+	l = (u16)(d % 10);
+	l |= (u16)(h << 8);
+
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_AF);
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(l & 0x80, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(l == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(l & 0xff), F_PF);
+    return l;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the ADC instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u8 adc_byte(u8 d, u8 s)
+{
+	register u32 res;   /* all operands in native machine order */
+	register u32 cc;
+
+	if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF))
+		res = 1 + d + s;
+	else
+		res = d + s;
+
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x100, F_CF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xff) == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+
+	/* calculate the carry chain  SEE NOTE AT TOP. */
+	cc = (s & d) | ((~res) & (s | d));
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(XOR2(cc >> 6), F_OF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(cc & 0x8, F_AF);
+	return (u8)res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the ADC instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u16 adc_word(u16 d, u16 s)
+{
+	register u32 res;   /* all operands in native machine order */
+	register u32 cc;
+
+	if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF))
+		res = 1 + d + s;
+	else
+		res = d + s;
+
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x10000, F_CF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xffff) == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x8000, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+
+	/* calculate the carry chain  SEE NOTE AT TOP. */
+	cc = (s & d) | ((~res) & (s | d));
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(XOR2(cc >> 14), F_OF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(cc & 0x8, F_AF);
+	return (u16)res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the ADC instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u32 adc_long(u32 d, u32 s)
+{
+	register u32 lo;	/* all operands in native machine order */
+	register u32 hi;
+	register u32 res;
+	register u32 cc;
+
+	if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF)) {
+		lo = 1 + (d & 0xFFFF) + (s & 0xFFFF);
+		res = 1 + d + s;
+		}
+	else {
+		lo = (d & 0xFFFF) + (s & 0xFFFF);
+		res = d + s;
+		}
+	hi = (lo >> 16) + (d >> 16) + (s >> 16);
+
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(hi & 0x10000, F_CF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xffffffff) == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80000000, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+
+	/* calculate the carry chain  SEE NOTE AT TOP. */
+	cc = (s & d) | ((~res) & (s | d));
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(XOR2(cc >> 30), F_OF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(cc & 0x8, F_AF);
+	return res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the ADD instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u8 add_byte(u8 d, u8 s)
+{
+	register u32 res;   /* all operands in native machine order */
+	register u32 cc;
+
+	res = d + s;
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x100, F_CF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xff) == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+
+	/* calculate the carry chain  SEE NOTE AT TOP. */
+	cc = (s & d) | ((~res) & (s | d));
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(XOR2(cc >> 6), F_OF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(cc & 0x8, F_AF);
+	return (u8)res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the ADD instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u16 add_word(u16 d, u16 s)
+{
+	register u32 res;   /* all operands in native machine order */
+	register u32 cc;
+
+	res = d + s;
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x10000, F_CF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xffff) == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x8000, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+
+	/* calculate the carry chain  SEE NOTE AT TOP. */
+	cc = (s & d) | ((~res) & (s | d));
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(XOR2(cc >> 14), F_OF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(cc & 0x8, F_AF);
+	return (u16)res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the ADD instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u32 add_long(u32 d, u32 s)
+{
+	register u32 lo;	/* all operands in native machine order */
+	register u32 hi;
+	register u32 res;
+	register u32 cc;
+
+	lo = (d & 0xFFFF) + (s & 0xFFFF);
+	res = d + s;
+	hi = (lo >> 16) + (d >> 16) + (s >> 16);
+
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(hi & 0x10000, F_CF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xffffffff) == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80000000, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+
+    /* calculate the carry chain  SEE NOTE AT TOP. */
+    cc = (s & d) | ((~res) & (s | d));
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(XOR2(cc >> 30), F_OF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(cc & 0x8, F_AF);
+
+    return res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the AND instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u8 and_byte(u8 d, u8 s)
+{
+	register u8 res;    /* all operands in native machine order */
+
+	res = d & s;
+
+	/* set the flags  */
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_AF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res), F_PF);
+	return res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the AND instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u16 and_word(u16 d, u16 s)
+{
+    register u16 res;   /* all operands in native machine order */
+
+    res = d & s;
+
+    /* set the flags  */
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_AF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x8000, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+    return res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the AND instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u32 and_long(u32 d, u32 s)
+{
+	register u32 res;   /* all operands in native machine order */
+
+	res = d & s;
+
+	/* set the flags  */
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_AF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80000000, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+	return res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the CMP instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u8 cmp_byte(u8 d, u8 s)
+{
+	register u32 res;   /* all operands in native machine order */
+	register u32 bc;
+
+	res = d - s;
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xff) == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+
+	/* calculate the borrow chain.  See note at top */
+	bc = (res & (~d | s)) | (~d & s);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(bc & 0x80, F_CF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(XOR2(bc >> 6), F_OF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(bc & 0x8, F_AF);
+	return d;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the CMP instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u16 cmp_word(u16 d, u16 s)
+{
+	register u32 res;   /* all operands in native machine order */
+	register u32 bc;
+
+	res = d - s;
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x8000, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xffff) == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+
+	/* calculate the borrow chain.  See note at top */
+    bc = (res & (~d | s)) | (~d & s);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(bc & 0x8000, F_CF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(XOR2(bc >> 14), F_OF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(bc & 0x8, F_AF);
+	return d;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the CMP instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u32 cmp_long(u32 d, u32 s)
+{
+	register u32 res;   /* all operands in native machine order */
+	register u32 bc;
+
+	res = d - s;
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80000000, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xffffffff) == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+
+	/* calculate the borrow chain.  See note at top */
+	bc = (res & (~d | s)) | (~d & s);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(bc & 0x80000000, F_CF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(XOR2(bc >> 30), F_OF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(bc & 0x8, F_AF);
+	return d;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the DAA instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u8 daa_byte(u8 d)
+{
+	u32 res = d;
+	if ((d & 0xf) > 9 || ACCESS_FLAG(F_AF)) {
+		res += 6;
+		SET_FLAG(F_AF);
+	}
+	if (res > 0x9F || ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF)) {
+		res += 0x60;
+		SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+	}
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xFF) == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+	return (u8)res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the DAS instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u8 das_byte(u8 d)
+{
+	if ((d & 0xf) > 9 || ACCESS_FLAG(F_AF)) {
+		d -= 6;
+		SET_FLAG(F_AF);
+	}
+	if (d > 0x9F || ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF)) {
+		d -= 0x60;
+		SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+	}
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(d & 0x80, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(d == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(d & 0xff), F_PF);
+	return d;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the DEC instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u8 dec_byte(u8 d)
+{
+    register u32 res;   /* all operands in native machine order */
+    register u32 bc;
+
+    res = d - 1;
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xff) == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+
+	/* calculate the borrow chain.  See note at top */
+	/* based on sub_byte, uses s==1.  */
+	bc = (res & (~d | 1)) | (~d & 1);
+	/* carry flag unchanged */
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(XOR2(bc >> 6), F_OF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(bc & 0x8, F_AF);
+	return (u8)res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the DEC instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u16 dec_word(u16 d)
+{
+    register u32 res;   /* all operands in native machine order */
+    register u32 bc;
+
+    res = d - 1;
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x8000, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xffff) == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+
+    /* calculate the borrow chain.  See note at top */
+    /* based on the sub_byte routine, with s==1 */
+    bc = (res & (~d | 1)) | (~d & 1);
+    /* carry flag unchanged */
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(XOR2(bc >> 14), F_OF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(bc & 0x8, F_AF);
+	return (u16)res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the DEC instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u32 dec_long(u32 d)
+{
+    register u32 res;   /* all operands in native machine order */
+    register u32 bc;
+
+    res = d - 1;
+
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80000000, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xffffffff) == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+
+    /* calculate the borrow chain.  See note at top */
+	bc = (res & (~d | 1)) | (~d & 1);
+	/* carry flag unchanged */
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(XOR2(bc >> 30), F_OF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(bc & 0x8, F_AF);
+	return res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the INC instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u8 inc_byte(u8 d)
+{
+	register u32 res;   /* all operands in native machine order */
+	register u32 cc;
+
+	res = d + 1;
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xff) == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+
+	/* calculate the carry chain  SEE NOTE AT TOP. */
+	cc = ((1 & d) | (~res)) & (1 | d);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(XOR2(cc >> 6), F_OF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(cc & 0x8, F_AF);
+	return (u8)res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the INC instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u16 inc_word(u16 d)
+{
+	register u32 res;   /* all operands in native machine order */
+	register u32 cc;
+
+	res = d + 1;
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xffff) == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x8000, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+
+	/* calculate the carry chain  SEE NOTE AT TOP. */
+	cc = (1 & d) | ((~res) & (1 | d));
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(XOR2(cc >> 14), F_OF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(cc & 0x8, F_AF);
+	return (u16)res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the INC instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u32 inc_long(u32 d)
+{
+	register u32 res;   /* all operands in native machine order */
+	register u32 cc;
+
+	res = d + 1;
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xffffffff) == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80000000, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+
+	/* calculate the carry chain  SEE NOTE AT TOP. */
+	cc = (1 & d) | ((~res) & (1 | d));
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(XOR2(cc >> 30), F_OF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(cc & 0x8, F_AF);
+	return res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the OR instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u8 or_byte(u8 d, u8 s)
+{
+	register u8 res;    /* all operands in native machine order */
+
+	res = d | s;
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_AF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res), F_PF);
+	return res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the OR instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u16 or_word(u16 d, u16 s)
+{
+	register u16 res;   /* all operands in native machine order */
+
+	res = d | s;
+	/* set the carry flag to be bit 8 */
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_AF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x8000, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+	return res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the OR instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u32 or_long(u32 d, u32 s)
+{
+	register u32 res;   /* all operands in native machine order */
+
+	res = d | s;
+
+	/* set the carry flag to be bit 8 */
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_AF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80000000, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+	return res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the OR instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u8 neg_byte(u8 s)
+{
+    register u8 res;
+    register u8 bc;
+
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(s != 0, F_CF);
+	res = (u8)-s;
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xff) == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res), F_PF);
+	/* calculate the borrow chain --- modified such that d=0.
+	   substitutiing d=0 into     bc= res&(~d|s)|(~d&s);
+	   (the one used for sub) and simplifying, since ~d=0xff...,
+	   ~d|s == 0xffff..., and res&0xfff... == res.  Similarly
+	   ~d&s == s.  So the simplified result is: */
+	bc = res | s;
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(XOR2(bc >> 6), F_OF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(bc & 0x8, F_AF);
+	return res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the OR instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u16 neg_word(u16 s)
+{
+	register u16 res;
+	register u16 bc;
+
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(s != 0, F_CF);
+	res = (u16)-s;
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xffff) == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x8000, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+
+	/* calculate the borrow chain --- modified such that d=0.
+	   substitutiing d=0 into     bc= res&(~d|s)|(~d&s);
+	   (the one used for sub) and simplifying, since ~d=0xff...,
+	   ~d|s == 0xffff..., and res&0xfff... == res.  Similarly
+	   ~d&s == s.  So the simplified result is: */
+	bc = res | s;
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(XOR2(bc >> 14), F_OF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(bc & 0x8, F_AF);
+	return res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the OR instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u32 neg_long(u32 s)
+{
+	register u32 res;
+	register u32 bc;
+
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(s != 0, F_CF);
+	res = (u32)-s;
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xffffffff) == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80000000, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+
+	/* calculate the borrow chain --- modified such that d=0.
+	   substitutiing d=0 into     bc= res&(~d|s)|(~d&s);
+	   (the one used for sub) and simplifying, since ~d=0xff...,
+	   ~d|s == 0xffff..., and res&0xfff... == res.  Similarly
+	   ~d&s == s.  So the simplified result is: */
+	bc = res | s;
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(XOR2(bc >> 30), F_OF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(bc & 0x8, F_AF);
+	return res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the NOT instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u8 not_byte(u8 s)
+{
+	return ~s;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the NOT instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u16 not_word(u16 s)
+{
+	return ~s;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the NOT instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u32 not_long(u32 s)
+{
+	return ~s;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the RCL instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u8 rcl_byte(u8 d, u8 s)
+{
+    register unsigned int res, cnt, mask, cf;
+
+    /* s is the rotate distance.  It varies from 0 - 8. */
+	/* have
+
+       CF  B_7 B_6 B_5 B_4 B_3 B_2 B_1 B_0 
+
+       want to rotate through the carry by "s" bits.  We could 
+       loop, but that's inefficient.  So the width is 9,
+       and we split into three parts:
+
+       The new carry flag   (was B_n)
+       the stuff in B_n-1 .. B_0
+       the stuff in B_7 .. B_n+1
+
+       The new rotate is done mod 9, and given this,
+       for a rotation of n bits (mod 9) the new carry flag is
+       then located n bits from the MSB.  The low part is 
+       then shifted up cnt bits, and the high part is or'd
+       in.  Using CAPS for new values, and lowercase for the 
+       original values, this can be expressed as:
+
+       IF n > 0 
+       1) CF <-  b_(8-n)
+       2) B_(7) .. B_(n)  <-  b_(8-(n+1)) .. b_0
+       3) B_(n-1) <- cf
+       4) B_(n-2) .. B_0 <-  b_7 .. b_(8-(n-1))
+	 */
+	res = d;
+	if ((cnt = s % 9) != 0) {
+        /* extract the new CARRY FLAG. */
+        /* CF <-  b_(8-n)             */
+        cf = (d >> (8 - cnt)) & 0x1;
+
+        /* get the low stuff which rotated 
+           into the range B_7 .. B_cnt */
+        /* B_(7) .. B_(n)  <-  b_(8-(n+1)) .. b_0  */
+        /* note that the right hand side done by the mask */
+		res = (d << cnt) & 0xff;
+
+        /* now the high stuff which rotated around 
+           into the positions B_cnt-2 .. B_0 */
+        /* B_(n-2) .. B_0 <-  b_7 .. b_(8-(n-1)) */
+        /* shift it downward, 7-(n-2) = 9-n positions. 
+           and mask off the result before or'ing in. 
+         */
+        mask = (1 << (cnt - 1)) - 1;
+        res |= (d >> (9 - cnt)) & mask;
+
+        /* if the carry flag was set, or it in.  */
+		if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF)) {     /* carry flag is set */
+            /*  B_(n-1) <- cf */
+            res |= 1 << (cnt - 1);
+        }
+        /* set the new carry flag, based on the variable "cf" */
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(cf, F_CF);
+        /* OVERFLOW is set *IFF* cnt==1, then it is the 
+           xor of CF and the most significant bit.  Blecck. */
+        /* parenthesized this expression since it appears to
+           be causing OF to be misset */
+        CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(cnt == 1 && XOR2(cf + ((res >> 6) & 0x2)),
+							 F_OF);
+
+    }
+	return (u8)res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the RCL instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u16 rcl_word(u16 d, u8 s)
+{
+	register unsigned int res, cnt, mask, cf;
+
+	res = d;
+	if ((cnt = s % 17) != 0) {
+		cf = (d >> (16 - cnt)) & 0x1;
+		res = (d << cnt) & 0xffff;
+		mask = (1 << (cnt - 1)) - 1;
+		res |= (d >> (17 - cnt)) & mask;
+		if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF)) {
+			res |= 1 << (cnt - 1);
+		}
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(cf, F_CF);
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(cnt == 1 && XOR2(cf + ((res >> 14) & 0x2)),
+							 F_OF);
+	}
+	return (u16)res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the RCL instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u32 rcl_long(u32 d, u8 s)
+{
+	register u32 res, cnt, mask, cf;
+
+	res = d;
+	if ((cnt = s % 33) != 0) {
+		cf = (d >> (32 - cnt)) & 0x1;
+		res = (d << cnt) & 0xffffffff;
+		mask = (1 << (cnt - 1)) - 1;
+		res |= (d >> (33 - cnt)) & mask;
+		if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF)) {     /* carry flag is set */
+			res |= 1 << (cnt - 1);
+		}
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(cf, F_CF);
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(cnt == 1 && XOR2(cf + ((res >> 30) & 0x2)),
+							 F_OF);
+	}
+	return res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the RCR instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u8 rcr_byte(u8 d, u8 s)
+{
+	u32	res, cnt;
+	u32	mask, cf, ocf = 0;
+
+	/* rotate right through carry */
+    /* 
+       s is the rotate distance.  It varies from 0 - 8.
+       d is the byte object rotated.  
+
+       have 
+
+       CF  B_7 B_6 B_5 B_4 B_3 B_2 B_1 B_0 
+
+       The new rotate is done mod 9, and given this,
+       for a rotation of n bits (mod 9) the new carry flag is
+       then located n bits from the LSB.  The low part is 
+       then shifted up cnt bits, and the high part is or'd
+       in.  Using CAPS for new values, and lowercase for the 
+       original values, this can be expressed as:
+
+       IF n > 0 
+       1) CF <-  b_(n-1)
+       2) B_(8-(n+1)) .. B_(0)  <-  b_(7) .. b_(n)
+       3) B_(8-n) <- cf
+       4) B_(7) .. B_(8-(n-1)) <-  b_(n-2) .. b_(0)
+	 */
+	res = d;
+	if ((cnt = s % 9) != 0) {
+        /* extract the new CARRY FLAG. */
+        /* CF <-  b_(n-1)              */
+        if (cnt == 1) {
+            cf = d & 0x1;
+            /* note hackery here.  Access_flag(..) evaluates to either
+               0 if flag not set
+               non-zero if flag is set.
+               doing access_flag(..) != 0 casts that into either 
+			   0..1 in any representation of the flags register
+               (i.e. packed bit array or unpacked.)
+             */
+			ocf = ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF) != 0;
+        } else
+            cf = (d >> (cnt - 1)) & 0x1;
+
+        /* B_(8-(n+1)) .. B_(0)  <-  b_(7) .. b_n  */
+        /* note that the right hand side done by the mask
+           This is effectively done by shifting the 
+           object to the right.  The result must be masked,
+           in case the object came in and was treated 
+           as a negative number.  Needed??? */
+
+        mask = (1 << (8 - cnt)) - 1;
+        res = (d >> cnt) & mask;
+
+        /* now the high stuff which rotated around 
+           into the positions B_cnt-2 .. B_0 */
+        /* B_(7) .. B_(8-(n-1)) <-  b_(n-2) .. b_(0) */
+        /* shift it downward, 7-(n-2) = 9-n positions. 
+           and mask off the result before or'ing in. 
+         */
+        res |= (d << (9 - cnt));
+
+        /* if the carry flag was set, or it in.  */
+		if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF)) {     /* carry flag is set */
+            /*  B_(8-n) <- cf */
+            res |= 1 << (8 - cnt);
+        }
+        /* set the new carry flag, based on the variable "cf" */
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(cf, F_CF);
+        /* OVERFLOW is set *IFF* cnt==1, then it is the 
+           xor of CF and the most significant bit.  Blecck. */
+        /* parenthesized... */
+		if (cnt == 1) {
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(XOR2(ocf + ((d >> 6) & 0x2)),
+								 F_OF);
+		}
+	}
+	return (u8)res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the RCR instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u16 rcr_word(u16 d, u8 s)
+{
+	u32 res, cnt;
+	u32	mask, cf, ocf = 0;
+
+	/* rotate right through carry */
+	res = d;
+	if ((cnt = s % 17) != 0) {
+		if (cnt == 1) {
+			cf = d & 0x1;
+			ocf = ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF) != 0;
+		} else
+			cf = (d >> (cnt - 1)) & 0x1;
+		mask = (1 << (16 - cnt)) - 1;
+		res = (d >> cnt) & mask;
+		res |= (d << (17 - cnt));
+		if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF)) {
+			res |= 1 << (16 - cnt);
+		}
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(cf, F_CF);
+		if (cnt == 1) {
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(XOR2(ocf + ((d >> 14) & 0x2)),
+								 F_OF);
+		}
+	}
+	return (u16)res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the RCR instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u32 rcr_long(u32 d, u8 s)
+{
+	u32 res, cnt;
+	u32 mask, cf, ocf = 0;
+
+	/* rotate right through carry */
+	res = d;
+	if ((cnt = s % 33) != 0) {
+		if (cnt == 1) {
+			cf = d & 0x1;
+			ocf = ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF) != 0;
+		} else
+			cf = (d >> (cnt - 1)) & 0x1;
+		mask = (1 << (32 - cnt)) - 1;
+		res = (d >> cnt) & mask;
+		if (cnt != 1)
+			res |= (d << (33 - cnt));
+		if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF)) {     /* carry flag is set */
+			res |= 1 << (32 - cnt);
+		}
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(cf, F_CF);
+		if (cnt == 1) {
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(XOR2(ocf + ((d >> 30) & 0x2)),
+								 F_OF);
+		}
+	}
+	return res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the ROL instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u8 rol_byte(u8 d, u8 s)
+{
+    register unsigned int res, cnt, mask;
+
+    /* rotate left */
+    /* 
+       s is the rotate distance.  It varies from 0 - 8.
+       d is the byte object rotated.  
+
+       have 
+
+       CF  B_7 ... B_0 
+
+       The new rotate is done mod 8.
+       Much simpler than the "rcl" or "rcr" operations.
+
+       IF n > 0 
+       1) B_(7) .. B_(n)  <-  b_(8-(n+1)) .. b_(0)
+       2) B_(n-1) .. B_(0) <-  b_(7) .. b_(8-n)
+	 */
+    res = d;
+	if ((cnt = s % 8) != 0) {
+		/* B_(7) .. B_(n)  <-  b_(8-(n+1)) .. b_(0) */
+		res = (d << cnt);
+
+		/* B_(n-1) .. B_(0) <-  b_(7) .. b_(8-n) */
+		mask = (1 << cnt) - 1;
+		res |= (d >> (8 - cnt)) & mask;
+
+		/* set the new carry flag, Note that it is the low order
+		   bit of the result!!!                               */
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x1, F_CF);
+		/* OVERFLOW is set *IFF* s==1, then it is the
+		   xor of CF and the most significant bit.  Blecck. */
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(s == 1 &&
+							 XOR2((res & 0x1) + ((res >> 6) & 0x2)),
+							 F_OF);
+	} if (s != 0) {
+		/* set the new carry flag, Note that it is the low order
+		   bit of the result!!!                               */
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x1, F_CF);
+	}
+	return (u8)res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the ROL instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u16 rol_word(u16 d, u8 s)
+{
+    register unsigned int res, cnt, mask;
+
+	res = d;
+	if ((cnt = s % 16) != 0) {
+		res = (d << cnt);
+		mask = (1 << cnt) - 1;
+		res |= (d >> (16 - cnt)) & mask;
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x1, F_CF);
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(s == 1 &&
+							 XOR2((res & 0x1) + ((res >> 14) & 0x2)),
+							 F_OF);
+	} if (s != 0) {
+		/* set the new carry flag, Note that it is the low order
+		   bit of the result!!!                               */
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x1, F_CF);
+	}
+	return (u16)res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the ROL instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u32 rol_long(u32 d, u8 s)
+{
+    register u32 res, cnt, mask;
+
+	res = d;
+	if ((cnt = s % 32) != 0) {
+		res = (d << cnt);
+		mask = (1 << cnt) - 1;
+		res |= (d >> (32 - cnt)) & mask;
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x1, F_CF);
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(s == 1 &&
+							 XOR2((res & 0x1) + ((res >> 30) & 0x2)),
+							 F_OF);
+	} if (s != 0) {
+		/* set the new carry flag, Note that it is the low order
+		   bit of the result!!!                               */
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x1, F_CF);
+	}
+	return res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the ROR instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u8 ror_byte(u8 d, u8 s)
+{
+    register unsigned int res, cnt, mask;
+
+    /* rotate right */
+    /* 
+       s is the rotate distance.  It varies from 0 - 8.
+       d is the byte object rotated.  
+
+       have 
+
+       B_7 ... B_0 
+
+       The rotate is done mod 8.
+
+       IF n > 0 
+       1) B_(8-(n+1)) .. B_(0)  <-  b_(7) .. b_(n)
+       2) B_(7) .. B_(8-n) <-  b_(n-1) .. b_(0)
+	 */
+	res = d;
+	if ((cnt = s % 8) != 0) {           /* not a typo, do nada if cnt==0 */
+        /* B_(7) .. B_(8-n) <-  b_(n-1) .. b_(0) */
+        res = (d << (8 - cnt));
+
+        /* B_(8-(n+1)) .. B_(0)  <-  b_(7) .. b_(n) */
+        mask = (1 << (8 - cnt)) - 1;
+        res |= (d >> (cnt)) & mask;
+
+        /* set the new carry flag, Note that it is the low order 
+           bit of the result!!!                               */
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80, F_CF);
+		/* OVERFLOW is set *IFF* s==1, then it is the
+           xor of the two most significant bits.  Blecck. */
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(s == 1 && XOR2(res >> 6), F_OF);
+	} else if (s != 0) {
+		/* set the new carry flag, Note that it is the low order
+		   bit of the result!!!                               */
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80, F_CF);
+	}
+	return (u8)res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the ROR instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u16 ror_word(u16 d, u8 s)
+{
+    register unsigned int res, cnt, mask;
+
+	res = d;
+	if ((cnt = s % 16) != 0) {
+		res = (d << (16 - cnt));
+		mask = (1 << (16 - cnt)) - 1;
+		res |= (d >> (cnt)) & mask;
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x8000, F_CF);
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(s == 1 && XOR2(res >> 14), F_OF);
+	} else if (s != 0) {
+		/* set the new carry flag, Note that it is the low order
+		   bit of the result!!!                               */
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x8000, F_CF);
+	}
+	return (u16)res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the ROR instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u32 ror_long(u32 d, u8 s)
+{
+	register u32 res, cnt, mask;
+
+	res = d;
+	if ((cnt = s % 32) != 0) {
+		res = (d << (32 - cnt));
+		mask = (1 << (32 - cnt)) - 1;
+		res |= (d >> (cnt)) & mask;
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80000000, F_CF);
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(s == 1 && XOR2(res >> 30), F_OF);
+	} else if (s != 0) {
+		/* set the new carry flag, Note that it is the low order
+		   bit of the result!!!                               */
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80000000, F_CF);
+	}
+	return res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the SHL instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u8 shl_byte(u8 d, u8 s)
+{
+	unsigned int cnt, res, cf;
+
+	if (s < 8) {
+		cnt = s % 8;
+
+		/* last bit shifted out goes into carry flag */
+		if (cnt > 0) {
+			res = d << cnt;
+			cf = d & (1 << (8 - cnt));
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(cf, F_CF);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xff) == 0, F_ZF);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80, F_SF);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+		} else {
+			res = (u8) d;
+		}
+
+		if (cnt == 1) {
+			/* Needs simplification. */
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(
+									(((res & 0x80) == 0x80) ^
+									 (ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF) != 0)),
+			/* was (M.x86.R_FLG&F_CF)==F_CF)), */
+									F_OF);
+		} else {
+			CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+		}
+	} else {
+		res = 0;
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((d << (s-1)) & 0x80, F_CF);
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_SF);
+		SET_FLAG(F_PF);
+		SET_FLAG(F_ZF);
+    }
+	return (u8)res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the SHL instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u16 shl_word(u16 d, u8 s)
+{
+    unsigned int cnt, res, cf;
+
+	if (s < 16) {
+		cnt = s % 16;
+		if (cnt > 0) {
+			res = d << cnt;
+			cf = d & (1 << (16 - cnt));
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(cf, F_CF);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xffff) == 0, F_ZF);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x8000, F_SF);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+		} else {
+			res = (u16) d;
+		}
+
+		if (cnt == 1) {
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(
+									(((res & 0x8000) == 0x8000) ^
+									 (ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF) != 0)),
+									F_OF);
+        } else {
+			CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+        }
+    } else {
+		res = 0;
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((d << (s-1)) & 0x8000, F_CF);
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_SF);
+		SET_FLAG(F_PF);
+		SET_FLAG(F_ZF);
+	}
+	return (u16)res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the SHL instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u32 shl_long(u32 d, u8 s)
+{
+	unsigned int cnt, res, cf;
+
+	if (s < 32) {
+		cnt = s % 32;
+		if (cnt > 0) {
+			res = d << cnt;
+			cf = d & (1 << (32 - cnt));
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(cf, F_CF);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xffffffff) == 0, F_ZF);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80000000, F_SF);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+		} else {
+			res = d;
+		}
+		if (cnt == 1) {
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((((res & 0x80000000) == 0x80000000) ^
+								  (ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF) != 0)), F_OF);
+		} else {
+			CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+		}
+	} else {
+		res = 0;
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((d << (s-1)) & 0x80000000, F_CF);
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_SF);
+		SET_FLAG(F_PF);
+		SET_FLAG(F_ZF);
+	}
+	return res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the SHR instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u8 shr_byte(u8 d, u8 s)
+{
+	unsigned int cnt, res, cf;
+
+	if (s < 8) {
+		cnt = s % 8;
+		if (cnt > 0) {
+			cf = d & (1 << (cnt - 1));
+			res = d >> cnt;
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(cf, F_CF);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xff) == 0, F_ZF);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80, F_SF);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+		} else {
+			res = (u8) d;
+		}
+
+		if (cnt == 1) {
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(XOR2(res >> 6), F_OF);
+		} else {
+			CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+		}
+	} else {
+		res = 0;
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((d >> (s-1)) & 0x1, F_CF);
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_SF);
+		SET_FLAG(F_PF);
+		SET_FLAG(F_ZF);
+	}
+	return (u8)res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the SHR instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u16 shr_word(u16 d, u8 s)
+{
+	unsigned int cnt, res, cf;
+
+	if (s < 16) {
+		cnt = s % 16;
+		if (cnt > 0) {
+			cf = d & (1 << (cnt - 1));
+			res = d >> cnt;
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(cf, F_CF);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xffff) == 0, F_ZF);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x8000, F_SF);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+		} else {
+			res = d;
+		}
+
+		if (cnt == 1) {
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(XOR2(res >> 14), F_OF);
+        } else {
+			CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+        }
+	} else {
+		res = 0;
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+		SET_FLAG(F_ZF);
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_SF);
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_PF);
+    }
+	return (u16)res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the SHR instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u32 shr_long(u32 d, u8 s)
+{
+	unsigned int cnt, res, cf;
+
+	if (s < 32) {
+		cnt = s % 32;
+		if (cnt > 0) {
+			cf = d & (1 << (cnt - 1));
+			res = d >> cnt;
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(cf, F_CF);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xffffffff) == 0, F_ZF);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80000000, F_SF);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+        } else {
+            res = d;
+        }
+        if (cnt == 1) {
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(XOR2(res >> 30), F_OF);
+        } else {
+			CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+        }
+    } else {
+        res = 0;
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+		SET_FLAG(F_ZF);
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_SF);
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_PF);
+    }
+    return res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the SAR instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u8 sar_byte(u8 d, u8 s)
+{
+	unsigned int cnt, res, cf, mask, sf;
+
+	res = d;
+	sf = d & 0x80;
+    cnt = s % 8;
+	if (cnt > 0 && cnt < 8) {
+		mask = (1 << (8 - cnt)) - 1;
+		cf = d & (1 << (cnt - 1));
+		res = (d >> cnt) & mask;
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(cf, F_CF);
+		if (sf) {
+			res |= ~mask;
+		}
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xff) == 0, F_ZF);
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80, F_SF);
+    } else if (cnt >= 8) {
+        if (sf) {
+            res = 0xff;
+			SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+			CLEAR_FLAG(F_ZF);
+			SET_FLAG(F_SF);
+			SET_FLAG(F_PF);
+		} else {
+			res = 0;
+			CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+			SET_FLAG(F_ZF);
+			CLEAR_FLAG(F_SF);
+			CLEAR_FLAG(F_PF);
+		}
+	}
+	return (u8)res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the SAR instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u16 sar_word(u16 d, u8 s)
+{
+    unsigned int cnt, res, cf, mask, sf;
+
+    sf = d & 0x8000;
+    cnt = s % 16;
+	res = d;
+	if (cnt > 0 && cnt < 16) {
+        mask = (1 << (16 - cnt)) - 1;
+        cf = d & (1 << (cnt - 1));
+        res = (d >> cnt) & mask;
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(cf, F_CF);
+        if (sf) {
+            res |= ~mask;
+        }
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xffff) == 0, F_ZF);
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x8000, F_SF);
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+    } else if (cnt >= 16) {
+        if (sf) {
+            res = 0xffff;
+			SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+			CLEAR_FLAG(F_ZF);
+			SET_FLAG(F_SF);
+			SET_FLAG(F_PF);
+        } else {
+            res = 0;
+			CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+			SET_FLAG(F_ZF);
+			CLEAR_FLAG(F_SF);
+			CLEAR_FLAG(F_PF);
+        }
+    }
+	return (u16)res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the SAR instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u32 sar_long(u32 d, u8 s)
+{
+    u32 cnt, res, cf, mask, sf;
+
+    sf = d & 0x80000000;
+    cnt = s % 32;
+	res = d;
+	if (cnt > 0 && cnt < 32) {
+        mask = (1 << (32 - cnt)) - 1;
+		cf = d & (1 << (cnt - 1));
+        res = (d >> cnt) & mask;
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(cf, F_CF);
+        if (sf) {
+            res |= ~mask;
+        }
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xffffffff) == 0, F_ZF);
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80000000, F_SF);
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+    } else if (cnt >= 32) {
+        if (sf) {
+            res = 0xffffffff;
+			SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+			CLEAR_FLAG(F_ZF);
+			SET_FLAG(F_SF);
+			SET_FLAG(F_PF);
+		} else {
+			res = 0;
+			CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+			SET_FLAG(F_ZF);
+			CLEAR_FLAG(F_SF);
+			CLEAR_FLAG(F_PF);
+		}
+	}
+	return res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the SHLD instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u16 shld_word (u16 d, u16 fill, u8 s)
+{
+	unsigned int cnt, res, cf;
+
+	if (s < 16) {
+		cnt = s % 16;
+		if (cnt > 0) {
+			res = (d << cnt) | (fill >> (16-cnt));
+			cf = d & (1 << (16 - cnt));
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(cf, F_CF);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xffff) == 0, F_ZF);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x8000, F_SF);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+		} else {
+			res = d;
+		}
+		if (cnt == 1) {
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((((res & 0x8000) == 0x8000) ^
+								  (ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF) != 0)), F_OF);
+		} else {
+			CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+		}
+	} else {
+		res = 0;
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((d << (s-1)) & 0x8000, F_CF);
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_SF);
+		SET_FLAG(F_PF);
+		SET_FLAG(F_ZF);
+	}
+	return (u16)res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the SHLD instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u32 shld_long (u32 d, u32 fill, u8 s)
+{
+	unsigned int cnt, res, cf;
+
+	if (s < 32) {
+		cnt = s % 32;
+		if (cnt > 0) {
+			res = (d << cnt) | (fill >> (32-cnt));
+			cf = d & (1 << (32 - cnt));
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(cf, F_CF);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xffffffff) == 0, F_ZF);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80000000, F_SF);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+		} else {
+			res = d;
+		}
+		if (cnt == 1) {
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((((res & 0x80000000) == 0x80000000) ^
+								  (ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF) != 0)), F_OF);
+		} else {
+			CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+		}
+	} else {
+		res = 0;
+		CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((d << (s-1)) & 0x80000000, F_CF);
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_SF);
+		SET_FLAG(F_PF);
+		SET_FLAG(F_ZF);
+	}
+	return res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the SHRD instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u16 shrd_word (u16 d, u16 fill, u8 s)
+{
+	unsigned int cnt, res, cf;
+
+	if (s < 16) {
+		cnt = s % 16;
+		if (cnt > 0) {
+			cf = d & (1 << (cnt - 1));
+			res = (d >> cnt) | (fill << (16 - cnt));
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(cf, F_CF);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xffff) == 0, F_ZF);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x8000, F_SF);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+		} else {
+			res = d;
+		}
+
+		if (cnt == 1) {
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(XOR2(res >> 14), F_OF);
+        } else {
+			CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+        }
+	} else {
+		res = 0;
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+		SET_FLAG(F_ZF);
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_SF);
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_PF);
+    }
+	return (u16)res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the SHRD instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u32 shrd_long (u32 d, u32 fill, u8 s)
+{
+	unsigned int cnt, res, cf;
+
+	if (s < 32) {
+		cnt = s % 32;
+		if (cnt > 0) {
+			cf = d & (1 << (cnt - 1));
+			res = (d >> cnt) | (fill << (32 - cnt));
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(cf, F_CF);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xffffffff) == 0, F_ZF);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80000000, F_SF);
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+		} else {
+			res = d;
+		}
+		if (cnt == 1) {
+			CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(XOR2(res >> 30), F_OF);
+        } else {
+			CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+        }
+	} else {
+		res = 0;
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+		SET_FLAG(F_ZF);
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_SF);
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_PF);
+    }
+	return res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the SBB instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u8 sbb_byte(u8 d, u8 s)
+{
+    register u32 res;   /* all operands in native machine order */
+    register u32 bc;
+
+	if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF))
+		res = d - s - 1;
+	else
+		res = d - s;
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xff) == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+
+	/* calculate the borrow chain.  See note at top */
+	bc = (res & (~d | s)) | (~d & s);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(bc & 0x80, F_CF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(XOR2(bc >> 6), F_OF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(bc & 0x8, F_AF);
+	return (u8)res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the SBB instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u16 sbb_word(u16 d, u16 s)
+{
+    register u32 res;   /* all operands in native machine order */
+    register u32 bc;
+
+	if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF))
+        res = d - s - 1;
+    else
+        res = d - s;
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x8000, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xffff) == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+
+	/* calculate the borrow chain.  See note at top */
+	bc = (res & (~d | s)) | (~d & s);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(bc & 0x8000, F_CF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(XOR2(bc >> 14), F_OF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(bc & 0x8, F_AF);
+	return (u16)res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the SBB instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u32 sbb_long(u32 d, u32 s)
+{
+	register u32 res;   /* all operands in native machine order */
+	register u32 bc;
+
+	if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF))
+        res = d - s - 1;
+    else
+        res = d - s;
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80000000, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xffffffff) == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+
+	/* calculate the borrow chain.  See note at top */
+	bc = (res & (~d | s)) | (~d & s);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(bc & 0x80000000, F_CF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(XOR2(bc >> 30), F_OF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(bc & 0x8, F_AF);
+	return res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the SUB instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u8 sub_byte(u8 d, u8 s)
+{
+	register u32 res;   /* all operands in native machine order */
+	register u32 bc;
+
+	res = d - s;
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xff) == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+
+	/* calculate the borrow chain.  See note at top */
+	bc = (res & (~d | s)) | (~d & s);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(bc & 0x80, F_CF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(XOR2(bc >> 6), F_OF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(bc & 0x8, F_AF);
+	return (u8)res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the SUB instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u16 sub_word(u16 d, u16 s)
+{
+    register u32 res;   /* all operands in native machine order */
+    register u32 bc;
+
+    res = d - s;
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x8000, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xffff) == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+
+	/* calculate the borrow chain.  See note at top */
+	bc = (res & (~d | s)) | (~d & s);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(bc & 0x8000, F_CF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(XOR2(bc >> 14), F_OF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(bc & 0x8, F_AF);
+	return (u16)res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the SUB instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u32 sub_long(u32 d, u32 s)
+{
+	register u32 res;   /* all operands in native machine order */
+	register u32 bc;
+
+	res = d - s;
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80000000, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG((res & 0xffffffff) == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+
+	/* calculate the borrow chain.  See note at top */
+	bc = (res & (~d | s)) | (~d & s);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(bc & 0x80000000, F_CF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(XOR2(bc >> 30), F_OF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(bc & 0x8, F_AF);
+	return res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the TEST instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+void test_byte(u8 d, u8 s)
+{
+    register u32 res;   /* all operands in native machine order */
+
+    res = d & s;
+
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+    /* AF == dont care */
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the TEST instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+void test_word(u16 d, u16 s)
+{
+	register u32 res;   /* all operands in native machine order */
+
+	res = d & s;
+
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x8000, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+	/* AF == dont care */
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the TEST instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+void test_long(u32 d, u32 s)
+{
+	register u32 res;   /* all operands in native machine order */
+
+	res = d & s;
+
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80000000, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+	/* AF == dont care */
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the XOR instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u8 xor_byte(u8 d, u8 s)
+{
+	register u8 res;    /* all operands in native machine order */
+
+	res = d ^ s;
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res), F_PF);
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_AF);
+	return res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the XOR instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u16 xor_word(u16 d, u16 s)
+{
+	register u16 res;   /* all operands in native machine order */
+
+	res = d ^ s;
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x8000, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_AF);
+	return res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the XOR instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+u32 xor_long(u32 d, u32 s)
+{
+	register u32 res;   /* all operands in native machine order */
+
+	res = d ^ s;
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res & 0x80000000, F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(res == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(res & 0xff), F_PF);
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_AF);
+	return res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the IMUL instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+void imul_byte(u8 s)
+{
+	s16 res = (s16)((s8)M.x86.R_AL * (s8)s);
+
+	M.x86.R_AX = res;
+	if (((M.x86.R_AL & 0x80) == 0 && M.x86.R_AH == 0x00) ||
+		((M.x86.R_AL & 0x80) != 0 && M.x86.R_AH == 0xFF)) {
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+	} else {
+		SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+		SET_FLAG(F_OF);
+	}
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the IMUL instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+void imul_word(u16 s)
+{
+	s32 res = (s16)M.x86.R_AX * (s16)s;
+
+	M.x86.R_AX = (u16)res;
+	M.x86.R_DX = (u16)(res >> 16);
+	if (((M.x86.R_AX & 0x8000) == 0 && M.x86.R_DX == 0x00) ||
+		((M.x86.R_AX & 0x8000) != 0 && M.x86.R_DX == 0xFF)) {
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+	} else {
+		SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+		SET_FLAG(F_OF);
+	}
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the IMUL instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+void imul_long_direct(u32 *res_lo, u32* res_hi,u32 d, u32 s)
+{
+#ifdef	__HAS_LONG_LONG__
+	s64 res = (s32)d * (s32)s;
+
+	*res_lo = (u32)res;
+	*res_hi = (u32)(res >> 32);
+#else
+	u32	d_lo,d_hi,d_sign;
+	u32	s_lo,s_hi,s_sign;
+	u32	rlo_lo,rlo_hi,rhi_lo;
+
+	if ((d_sign = d & 0x80000000) != 0)
+		d = -d;
+	d_lo = d & 0xFFFF;
+	d_hi = d >> 16;
+	if ((s_sign = s & 0x80000000) != 0)
+		s = -s;
+	s_lo = s & 0xFFFF;
+	s_hi = s >> 16;
+	rlo_lo = d_lo * s_lo;
+	rlo_hi = (d_hi * s_lo + d_lo * s_hi) + (rlo_lo >> 16);
+	rhi_lo = d_hi * s_hi + (rlo_hi >> 16);
+	*res_lo = (rlo_hi << 16) | (rlo_lo & 0xFFFF);
+	*res_hi = rhi_lo;
+	if (d_sign != s_sign) {
+		d = ~*res_lo;
+		s = (((d & 0xFFFF) + 1) >> 16) + (d >> 16);
+		*res_lo = ~*res_lo+1;
+		*res_hi = ~*res_hi+(s >> 16);
+		}
+#endif
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the IMUL instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+void imul_long(u32 s)
+{
+	imul_long_direct(&M.x86.R_EAX,&M.x86.R_EDX,M.x86.R_EAX,s);
+	if (((M.x86.R_EAX & 0x80000000) == 0 && M.x86.R_EDX == 0x00) ||
+		((M.x86.R_EAX & 0x80000000) != 0 && M.x86.R_EDX == 0xFF)) {
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+	} else {
+		SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+		SET_FLAG(F_OF);
+	}
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the MUL instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+void mul_byte(u8 s)
+{
+	u16 res = (u16)(M.x86.R_AL * s);
+
+	M.x86.R_AX = res;
+	if (M.x86.R_AH == 0) {
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+	} else {
+		SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+		SET_FLAG(F_OF);
+	}
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the MUL instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+void mul_word(u16 s)
+{
+	u32 res = M.x86.R_AX * s;
+
+	M.x86.R_AX = (u16)res;
+	M.x86.R_DX = (u16)(res >> 16);
+	if (M.x86.R_DX == 0) {
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+    } else {
+		SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+		SET_FLAG(F_OF);
+    }
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the MUL instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+void mul_long(u32 s)
+{
+#ifdef	__HAS_LONG_LONG__
+	u64 res = (u32)M.x86.R_EAX * (u32)s;
+
+	M.x86.R_EAX = (u32)res;
+	M.x86.R_EDX = (u32)(res >> 32);
+#else
+	u32	a,a_lo,a_hi;
+	u32	s_lo,s_hi;
+	u32	rlo_lo,rlo_hi,rhi_lo;
+
+	a = M.x86.R_EAX;
+	a_lo = a & 0xFFFF;
+	a_hi = a >> 16;
+	s_lo = s & 0xFFFF;
+	s_hi = s >> 16;
+	rlo_lo = a_lo * s_lo;
+	rlo_hi = (a_hi * s_lo + a_lo * s_hi) + (rlo_lo >> 16);
+	rhi_lo = a_hi * s_hi + (rlo_hi >> 16);
+	M.x86.R_EAX = (rlo_hi << 16) | (rlo_lo & 0xFFFF);
+	M.x86.R_EDX = rhi_lo;
+#endif
+
+	if (M.x86.R_EDX == 0) {
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+		CLEAR_FLAG(F_OF);
+	} else {
+		SET_FLAG(F_CF);
+		SET_FLAG(F_OF);
+    }
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the IDIV instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+void idiv_byte(u8 s)
+{
+    s32 dvd, div, mod;
+
+	dvd = (s16)M.x86.R_AX;
+	if (s == 0) {
+		x86emu_intr_raise(0);
+        return;
+	}
+	div = dvd / (s8)s;
+	mod = dvd % (s8)s;
+	if (abs(div) > 0x7f) {
+		x86emu_intr_raise(0);
+		return;
+	}
+	M.x86.R_AL = (s8) div;
+	M.x86.R_AH = (s8) mod;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the IDIV instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+void idiv_word(u16 s)
+{
+	s32 dvd, div, mod;
+
+	dvd = (((s32)M.x86.R_DX) << 16) | M.x86.R_AX;
+	if (s == 0) {
+		x86emu_intr_raise(0);
+		return;
+	}
+	div = dvd / (s16)s;
+	mod = dvd % (s16)s;
+	if (abs(div) > 0x7fff) {
+		x86emu_intr_raise(0);
+		return;
+	}
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(div == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(mod & 0xff), F_PF);
+
+	M.x86.R_AX = (u16)div;
+	M.x86.R_DX = (u16)mod;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the IDIV instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+void idiv_long(u32 s)
+{
+#ifdef	__HAS_LONG_LONG__
+	s64 dvd, div, mod;
+
+	dvd = (((s64)M.x86.R_EDX) << 32) | M.x86.R_EAX;
+	if (s == 0) {
+		x86emu_intr_raise(0);
+		return;
+	}
+	div = dvd / (s32)s;
+	mod = dvd % (s32)s;
+	if (abs(div) > 0x7fffffff) {
+		x86emu_intr_raise(0);
+		return;
+	}
+#else
+	s32 div = 0, mod;
+	s32 h_dvd = M.x86.R_EDX;
+	u32 l_dvd = M.x86.R_EAX;
+	u32 abs_s = s & 0x7FFFFFFF;
+	u32 abs_h_dvd = h_dvd & 0x7FFFFFFF;
+	u32 h_s = abs_s >> 1;
+	u32 l_s = abs_s << 31;
+	int counter = 31;
+	int carry;
+
+	if (s == 0) {
+		x86emu_intr_raise(0);
+		return;
+	}
+	do {
+		div <<= 1;
+		carry = (l_dvd >= l_s) ? 0 : 1;
+		
+		if (abs_h_dvd < (h_s + carry)) {
+			h_s >>= 1;
+			l_s = abs_s << (--counter);
+			continue;
+		} else {
+			abs_h_dvd -= (h_s + carry);
+			l_dvd = carry ? ((0xFFFFFFFF - l_s) + l_dvd + 1)
+				: (l_dvd - l_s);
+			h_s >>= 1;
+			l_s = abs_s << (--counter);
+			div |= 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+		
+	} while (counter > -1);
+	/* overflow */
+	if (abs_h_dvd || (l_dvd > abs_s)) {
+		x86emu_intr_raise(0);
+		return;
+	}
+	/* sign */
+	div |= ((h_dvd & 0x10000000) ^ (s & 0x10000000));
+	mod = l_dvd;
+
+#endif
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_AF);
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_SF);
+	SET_FLAG(F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(mod & 0xff), F_PF);
+
+	M.x86.R_EAX = (u32)div;
+	M.x86.R_EDX = (u32)mod;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the DIV instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+void div_byte(u8 s)
+{
+	u32 dvd, div, mod;
+
+	dvd = M.x86.R_AX;
+    if (s == 0) {
+		x86emu_intr_raise(0);
+        return;
+    }
+	div = dvd / (u8)s;
+	mod = dvd % (u8)s;
+	if (abs(div) > 0xff) {
+		x86emu_intr_raise(0);
+        return;
+	}
+	M.x86.R_AL = (u8)div;
+	M.x86.R_AH = (u8)mod;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the DIV instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+void div_word(u16 s)
+{
+	u32 dvd, div, mod;
+
+	dvd = (((u32)M.x86.R_DX) << 16) | M.x86.R_AX;
+	if (s == 0) {
+		x86emu_intr_raise(0);
+        return;
+    }
+	div = dvd / (u16)s;
+	mod = dvd % (u16)s;
+	if (abs(div) > 0xffff) {
+		x86emu_intr_raise(0);
+		return;
+	}
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_SF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(div == 0, F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(mod & 0xff), F_PF);
+
+	M.x86.R_AX = (u16)div;
+	M.x86.R_DX = (u16)mod;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the DIV instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+void div_long(u32 s)
+{
+#ifdef	__HAS_LONG_LONG__
+	u64 dvd, div, mod;
+
+	dvd = (((u64)M.x86.R_EDX) << 32) | M.x86.R_EAX;
+	if (s == 0) {
+		x86emu_intr_raise(0);
+		return;
+	}
+	div = dvd / (u32)s;
+	mod = dvd % (u32)s;
+	if (abs(div) > 0xffffffff) {
+		x86emu_intr_raise(0);
+		return;
+	}
+#else
+	s32 div = 0, mod;
+	s32 h_dvd = M.x86.R_EDX;
+	u32 l_dvd = M.x86.R_EAX;
+
+	u32 h_s = s;
+	u32 l_s = 0;
+	int counter = 32;
+	int carry;
+		
+	if (s == 0) {
+		x86emu_intr_raise(0);
+		return;
+	}
+	do {
+		div <<= 1;
+		carry = (l_dvd >= l_s) ? 0 : 1;
+		
+		if (h_dvd < (h_s + carry)) {
+			h_s >>= 1;
+			l_s = s << (--counter);
+			continue;
+		} else {
+			h_dvd -= (h_s + carry);
+			l_dvd = carry ? ((0xFFFFFFFF - l_s) + l_dvd + 1)
+				: (l_dvd - l_s);
+			h_s >>= 1;
+			l_s = s << (--counter);
+			div |= 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+		
+	} while (counter > -1);
+	/* overflow */
+	if (h_dvd || (l_dvd > s)) {
+		x86emu_intr_raise(0);
+		return;
+	}
+	mod = l_dvd;
+#endif
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_CF);
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_AF);
+	CLEAR_FLAG(F_SF);
+	SET_FLAG(F_ZF);
+	CONDITIONAL_SET_FLAG(PARITY(mod & 0xff), F_PF);
+
+	M.x86.R_EAX = (u32)div;
+	M.x86.R_EDX = (u32)mod;
+}
+
+#endif	/* __HAVE_INLINE_ASSEMBLER__ */
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the IN string instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+void ins(int size)
+{
+	int inc = size;
+
+	if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_DF)) {
+		inc = -size;
+	}
+	if (M.x86.mode & (SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPE | SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPNE)) {
+        /* dont care whether REPE or REPNE */
+        /* in until CX is ZERO. */
+		u32 count = ((M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) ?
+					 M.x86.R_ECX : M.x86.R_CX);
+        switch (size) {
+          case 1:
+            while (count--) {
+				store_data_byte_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_DI,
+									(*sys_inb)(M.x86.R_DX));
+				M.x86.R_DI += inc;
+            }
+            break;
+
+          case 2:
+            while (count--) {
+				store_data_word_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_DI,
+									(*sys_inw)(M.x86.R_DX));
+				M.x86.R_DI += inc;
+            }
+            break;
+          case 4:
+            while (count--) {
+				store_data_long_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_DI,
+									(*sys_inl)(M.x86.R_DX));
+				M.x86.R_DI += inc;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+		M.x86.R_CX = 0;
+		if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+			M.x86.R_ECX = 0;
+        }
+		M.x86.mode &= ~(SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPE | SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPNE);
+    } else {
+        switch (size) {
+          case 1:
+			store_data_byte_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_DI,
+								(*sys_inb)(M.x86.R_DX));
+            break;
+          case 2:
+			store_data_word_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_DI,
+								(*sys_inw)(M.x86.R_DX));
+            break;
+          case 4:
+			store_data_long_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_DI,
+								(*sys_inl)(M.x86.R_DX));
+            break;
+        }
+		M.x86.R_DI += inc;
+    }
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Implements the OUT string instruction and side effects.
+****************************************************************************/
+void outs(int size)
+{
+    int inc = size;
+
+	if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_DF)) {
+        inc = -size;
+    }
+	if (M.x86.mode & (SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPE | SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPNE)) {
+        /* dont care whether REPE or REPNE */
+        /* out until CX is ZERO. */
+		u32 count = ((M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) ?
+					 M.x86.R_ECX : M.x86.R_CX);
+        switch (size) {
+          case 1:
+            while (count--) {
+				(*sys_outb)(M.x86.R_DX,
+						 fetch_data_byte_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_SI));
+				M.x86.R_SI += inc;
+            }
+            break;
+
+          case 2:
+            while (count--) {
+				(*sys_outw)(M.x86.R_DX,
+						 fetch_data_word_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_SI));
+				M.x86.R_SI += inc;
+            }
+            break;
+          case 4:
+            while (count--) {
+				(*sys_outl)(M.x86.R_DX,
+						 fetch_data_long_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_SI));
+				M.x86.R_SI += inc;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+		M.x86.R_CX = 0;
+		if (M.x86.mode & SYSMODE_PREFIX_DATA) {
+			M.x86.R_ECX = 0;
+        }
+		M.x86.mode &= ~(SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPE | SYSMODE_PREFIX_REPNE);
+    } else {
+        switch (size) {
+          case 1:
+			(*sys_outb)(M.x86.R_DX,
+					 fetch_data_byte_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_SI));
+            break;
+          case 2:
+			(*sys_outw)(M.x86.R_DX,
+					 fetch_data_word_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_SI));
+            break;
+          case 4:
+			(*sys_outl)(M.x86.R_DX,
+					 fetch_data_long_abs(M.x86.R_ES, M.x86.R_SI));
+            break;
+        }
+		M.x86.R_SI += inc;
+    }
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+addr	- Address to fetch word from
+
+REMARKS:
+Fetches a word from emulator memory using an absolute address.
+****************************************************************************/
+u16 mem_access_word(int addr)
+{
+DB(	if (CHECK_MEM_ACCESS())
+	  x86emu_check_mem_access(addr);)
+	return (*sys_rdw)(addr);
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Pushes a word onto the stack.
+
+NOTE: Do not inline this, as (*sys_wrX) is already inline!
+****************************************************************************/
+void push_word(u16 w)
+{
+DB(	if (CHECK_SP_ACCESS())
+	  x86emu_check_sp_access();)
+	M.x86.R_SP -= 2;
+	(*sys_wrw)(((u32)M.x86.R_SS << 4)  + M.x86.R_SP, w);
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Pushes a long onto the stack.
+
+NOTE: Do not inline this, as (*sys_wrX) is already inline!
+****************************************************************************/
+void push_long(u32 w)
+{
+DB(	if (CHECK_SP_ACCESS())
+	  x86emu_check_sp_access();)
+	M.x86.R_SP -= 4;
+	(*sys_wrl)(((u32)M.x86.R_SS << 4)  + M.x86.R_SP, w);
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Pops a word from the stack.
+
+NOTE: Do not inline this, as (*sys_rdX) is already inline!
+****************************************************************************/
+u16 pop_word(void)
+{
+	register u16 res;
+
+DB(	if (CHECK_SP_ACCESS())
+	  x86emu_check_sp_access();)
+	res = (*sys_rdw)(((u32)M.x86.R_SS << 4)  + M.x86.R_SP);
+	M.x86.R_SP += 2;
+	return res;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+REMARKS:
+Pops a long from the stack.
+
+NOTE: Do not inline this, as (*sys_rdX) is already inline!
+****************************************************************************/
+u32 pop_long(void)
+{
+    register u32 res;
+
+DB(	if (CHECK_SP_ACCESS())
+	  x86emu_check_sp_access();)
+	res = (*sys_rdl)(((u32)M.x86.R_SS << 4)  + M.x86.R_SP);
+	M.x86.R_SP += 4;
+    return res;
+}
+
+#ifdef	__HAVE_INLINE_ASSEMBLER__
+
+u16 aaa_word (u16 d)
+{ return aaa_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d); }
+
+u16 aas_word (u16 d)
+{ return aas_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d); }
+
+u16 aad_word (u16 d)
+{ return aad_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d); }
+
+u16 aam_word (u8 d)
+{ return aam_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d); }
+
+u8 adc_byte (u8 d, u8 s)
+{ return adc_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u16 adc_word (u16 d, u16 s)
+{ return adc_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u32 adc_long (u32 d, u32 s)
+{ return adc_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u8 add_byte (u8 d, u8 s)
+{ return add_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u16 add_word (u16 d, u16 s)
+{ return add_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u32 add_long (u32 d, u32 s)
+{ return add_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u8 and_byte (u8 d, u8 s)
+{ return and_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u16 and_word (u16 d, u16 s)
+{ return and_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u32 and_long (u32 d, u32 s)
+{ return and_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u8 cmp_byte (u8 d, u8 s)
+{ return cmp_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u16 cmp_word (u16 d, u16 s)
+{ return cmp_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u32 cmp_long (u32 d, u32 s)
+{ return cmp_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u8 daa_byte (u8 d)
+{ return daa_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d); }
+
+u8 das_byte (u8 d)
+{ return das_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d); }
+
+u8 dec_byte (u8 d)
+{ return dec_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d); }
+
+u16 dec_word (u16 d)
+{ return dec_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d); }
+
+u32 dec_long (u32 d)
+{ return dec_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d); }
+
+u8 inc_byte (u8 d)
+{ return inc_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d); }
+
+u16 inc_word (u16 d)
+{ return inc_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d); }
+
+u32 inc_long (u32 d)
+{ return inc_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d); }
+
+u8 or_byte (u8 d, u8 s)
+{ return or_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u16 or_word (u16 d, u16 s)
+{ return or_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u32 or_long (u32 d, u32 s)
+{ return or_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u8 neg_byte (u8 s)
+{ return neg_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,s); }
+
+u16 neg_word (u16 s)
+{ return neg_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,s); }
+
+u32 neg_long (u32 s)
+{ return neg_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,s); }
+
+u8 not_byte (u8 s)
+{ return not_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,s); }
+
+u16 not_word (u16 s)
+{ return not_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,s); }
+
+u32 not_long (u32 s)
+{ return not_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,s); }
+
+u8 rcl_byte (u8 d, u8 s)
+{ return rcl_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u16 rcl_word (u16 d, u8 s)
+{ return rcl_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u32 rcl_long (u32 d, u8 s)
+{ return rcl_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u8 rcr_byte (u8 d, u8 s)
+{ return rcr_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u16 rcr_word (u16 d, u8 s)
+{ return rcr_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u32 rcr_long (u32 d, u8 s)
+{ return rcr_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u8 rol_byte (u8 d, u8 s)
+{ return rol_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u16 rol_word (u16 d, u8 s)
+{ return rol_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u32 rol_long (u32 d, u8 s)
+{ return rol_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u8 ror_byte (u8 d, u8 s)
+{ return ror_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u16 ror_word (u16 d, u8 s)
+{ return ror_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u32 ror_long (u32 d, u8 s)
+{ return ror_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u8 shl_byte (u8 d, u8 s)
+{ return shl_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u16 shl_word (u16 d, u8 s)
+{ return shl_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u32 shl_long (u32 d, u8 s)
+{ return shl_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u8 shr_byte (u8 d, u8 s)
+{ return shr_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u16 shr_word (u16 d, u8 s)
+{ return shr_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u32 shr_long (u32 d, u8 s)
+{ return shr_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u8 sar_byte (u8 d, u8 s)
+{ return sar_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u16 sar_word (u16 d, u8 s)
+{ return sar_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u32 sar_long (u32 d, u8 s)
+{ return sar_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u16 shld_word (u16 d, u16 fill, u8 s)
+{ return shld_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,fill,s); }
+
+u32 shld_long (u32 d, u32 fill, u8 s)
+{ return shld_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,fill,s); }
+
+u16 shrd_word (u16 d, u16 fill, u8 s)
+{ return shrd_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,fill,s); }
+
+u32 shrd_long (u32 d, u32 fill, u8 s)
+{ return shrd_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,fill,s); }
+
+u8 sbb_byte (u8 d, u8 s)
+{ return sbb_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u16 sbb_word (u16 d, u16 s)
+{ return sbb_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u32 sbb_long (u32 d, u32 s)
+{ return sbb_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u8 sub_byte (u8 d, u8 s)
+{ return sub_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u16 sub_word (u16 d, u16 s)
+{ return sub_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u32 sub_long (u32 d, u32 s)
+{ return sub_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+void test_byte (u8 d, u8 s)
+{ test_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+void test_word (u16 d, u16 s)
+{ test_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+void test_long (u32 d, u32 s)
+{ test_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u8 xor_byte (u8 d, u8 s)
+{ return xor_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u16 xor_word (u16 d, u16 s)
+{ return xor_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+u32 xor_long (u32 d, u32 s)
+{ return xor_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s); }
+
+void imul_byte (u8 s)
+{ imul_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,&M.x86.R_AX,M.x86.R_AL,s); }
+
+void imul_word (u16 s)
+{ imul_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,&M.x86.R_AX,&M.x86.R_DX,M.x86.R_AX,s); }
+
+void imul_long (u32 s)
+{ imul_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,&M.x86.R_EAX,&M.x86.R_EDX,M.x86.R_EAX,s); }
+
+void imul_long_direct(u32 *res_lo, u32* res_hi,u32 d, u32 s)
+{ imul_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,res_lo,res_hi,d,s); }
+
+void mul_byte (u8 s)
+{ mul_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,&M.x86.R_AX,M.x86.R_AL,s); }
+
+void mul_word (u16 s)
+{ mul_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,&M.x86.R_AX,&M.x86.R_DX,M.x86.R_AX,s); }
+
+void mul_long (u32 s)
+{ mul_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,&M.x86.R_EAX,&M.x86.R_EDX,M.x86.R_EAX,s); }
+
+void idiv_byte (u8 s)
+{ idiv_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,&M.x86.R_AL,&M.x86.R_AH,M.x86.R_AX,s); }
+
+void idiv_word (u16 s)
+{ idiv_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,&M.x86.R_AX,&M.x86.R_DX,M.x86.R_AX,M.x86.R_DX,s); }
+
+void idiv_long (u32 s)
+{ idiv_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,&M.x86.R_EAX,&M.x86.R_EDX,M.x86.R_EAX,M.x86.R_EDX,s); }
+
+void div_byte (u8 s)
+{ div_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,&M.x86.R_AL,&M.x86.R_AH,M.x86.R_AX,s); }
+
+void div_word (u16 s)
+{ div_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,&M.x86.R_AX,&M.x86.R_DX,M.x86.R_AX,M.x86.R_DX,s); }
+
+void div_long (u32 s)
+{ div_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,&M.x86.R_EAX,&M.x86.R_EDX,M.x86.R_EAX,M.x86.R_EDX,s); }
+
+#endif
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/sys.c b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/sys.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9c17af2044
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/sys.c
@@ -0,0 +1,609 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+*						Realmode X86 Emulator Library
+*
+*            	Copyright (C) 1996-1999 SciTech Software, Inc.
+* 				     Copyright (C) David Mosberger-Tang
+* 					   Copyright (C) 1999 Egbert Eich
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+*  Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
+*  its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
+*  provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
+*  both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
+*  supporting documentation, and that the name of the authors not be used
+*  in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
+*  without specific, written prior permission.  The authors makes no
+*  representations about the suitability of this software for any purpose.
+*  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
+*
+*  THE AUTHORS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
+*  INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
+*  EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
+*  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF
+*  USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR
+*  OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
+*  PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+* Language:		ANSI C
+* Environment:	Any
+* Developer:    Kendall Bennett
+*
+* Description:  This file includes subroutines which are related to
+*				programmed I/O and memory access. Included in this module
+*				are default functions with limited usefulness. For real
+*				uses these functions will most likely be overriden by the
+*				user library.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+/* $XFree86: xc/extras/x86emu/src/x86emu/sys.c,v 1.5 2000/08/23 22:10:01 tsi Exp $ */
+
+#include "x86emu.h"
+#include "x86emu/regs.h"
+#include "x86emu/debug.h"
+#include "x86emu/prim_ops.h"
+#ifdef IN_MODULE
+#include "xf86_ansic.h"
+#else
+#include <string.h>
+#endif                                                                                           
+/*------------------------- Global Variables ------------------------------*/
+
+X86EMU_sysEnv		_X86EMU_env;		/* Global emulator machine state */
+X86EMU_intrFuncs	_X86EMU_intrTab[256];
+
+/*----------------------------- Implementation ----------------------------*/
+#if defined(__alpha__) || defined(__alpha)
+/* to cope with broken egcs-1.1.2 :-(((( */
+
+/*
+ * inline functions to do unaligned accesses
+ * from linux/include/asm-alpha/unaligned.h
+ */
+
+/*
+ * EGCS 1.1 knows about arbitrary unaligned loads.  Define some
+ * packed structures to talk about such things with.
+ */
+
+#if __GNUC__ > 2 || __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 91
+struct __una_u64 { unsigned long  x __attribute__((packed)); };
+struct __una_u32 { unsigned int   x __attribute__((packed)); };
+struct __una_u16 { unsigned short x __attribute__((packed)); };
+#endif
+
+static __inline__ unsigned long ldq_u(unsigned long * r11)
+{
+#if __GNUC__ > 2 || __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 91
+	const struct __una_u64 *ptr = (const struct __una_u64 *) r11;
+	return ptr->x;
+#else
+	unsigned long r1,r2;
+	__asm__("ldq_u %0,%3\n\t"
+		"ldq_u %1,%4\n\t"
+		"extql %0,%2,%0\n\t"
+		"extqh %1,%2,%1"
+		:"=&r" (r1), "=&r" (r2)
+		:"r" (r11),
+		 "m" (*r11),
+		 "m" (*(const unsigned long *)(7+(char *) r11)));
+	return r1 | r2;
+#endif
+}
+
+static __inline__ unsigned long ldl_u(unsigned int * r11)
+{
+#if __GNUC__ > 2 || __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 91
+	const struct __una_u32 *ptr = (const struct __una_u32 *) r11;
+	return ptr->x;
+#else
+	unsigned long r1,r2;
+	__asm__("ldq_u %0,%3\n\t"
+		"ldq_u %1,%4\n\t"
+		"extll %0,%2,%0\n\t"
+		"extlh %1,%2,%1"
+		:"=&r" (r1), "=&r" (r2)
+		:"r" (r11),
+		 "m" (*r11),
+		 "m" (*(const unsigned long *)(3+(char *) r11)));
+	return r1 | r2;
+#endif
+}
+
+static __inline__ unsigned long ldw_u(unsigned short * r11)
+{
+#if __GNUC__ > 2 || __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 91
+	const struct __una_u16 *ptr = (const struct __una_u16 *) r11;
+	return ptr->x;
+#else
+	unsigned long r1,r2;
+	__asm__("ldq_u %0,%3\n\t"
+		"ldq_u %1,%4\n\t"
+		"extwl %0,%2,%0\n\t"
+		"extwh %1,%2,%1"
+		:"=&r" (r1), "=&r" (r2)
+		:"r" (r11),
+		 "m" (*r11),
+		 "m" (*(const unsigned long *)(1+(char *) r11)));
+	return r1 | r2;
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Elemental unaligned stores 
+ */
+
+static __inline__ void stq_u(unsigned long r5, unsigned long * r11)
+{
+#if __GNUC__ > 2 || __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 91
+	struct __una_u64 *ptr = (struct __una_u64 *) r11;
+	ptr->x = r5;
+#else
+	unsigned long r1,r2,r3,r4;
+
+	__asm__("ldq_u %3,%1\n\t"
+		"ldq_u %2,%0\n\t"
+		"insqh %6,%7,%5\n\t"
+		"insql %6,%7,%4\n\t"
+		"mskqh %3,%7,%3\n\t"
+		"mskql %2,%7,%2\n\t"
+		"bis %3,%5,%3\n\t"
+		"bis %2,%4,%2\n\t"
+		"stq_u %3,%1\n\t"
+		"stq_u %2,%0"
+		:"=m" (*r11),
+		 "=m" (*(unsigned long *)(7+(char *) r11)),
+		 "=&r" (r1), "=&r" (r2), "=&r" (r3), "=&r" (r4)
+		:"r" (r5), "r" (r11));
+#endif
+}
+
+static __inline__ void stl_u(unsigned long r5, unsigned int * r11)
+{
+#if __GNUC__ > 2 || __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 91
+	struct __una_u32 *ptr = (struct __una_u32 *) r11;
+	ptr->x = r5;
+#else
+	unsigned long r1,r2,r3,r4;
+
+	__asm__("ldq_u %3,%1\n\t"
+		"ldq_u %2,%0\n\t"
+		"inslh %6,%7,%5\n\t"
+		"insll %6,%7,%4\n\t"
+		"msklh %3,%7,%3\n\t"
+		"mskll %2,%7,%2\n\t"
+		"bis %3,%5,%3\n\t"
+		"bis %2,%4,%2\n\t"
+		"stq_u %3,%1\n\t"
+		"stq_u %2,%0"
+		:"=m" (*r11),
+		 "=m" (*(unsigned long *)(3+(char *) r11)),
+		 "=&r" (r1), "=&r" (r2), "=&r" (r3), "=&r" (r4)
+		:"r" (r5), "r" (r11));
+#endif
+}
+
+static __inline__ void stw_u(unsigned long r5, unsigned short * r11)
+{
+#if __GNUC__ > 2 || __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 91
+	struct __una_u16 *ptr = (struct __una_u16 *) r11;
+	ptr->x = r5;
+#else
+	unsigned long r1,r2,r3,r4;
+
+	__asm__("ldq_u %3,%1\n\t"
+		"ldq_u %2,%0\n\t"
+		"inswh %6,%7,%5\n\t"
+		"inswl %6,%7,%4\n\t"
+		"mskwh %3,%7,%3\n\t"
+		"mskwl %2,%7,%2\n\t"
+		"bis %3,%5,%3\n\t"
+		"bis %2,%4,%2\n\t"
+		"stq_u %3,%1\n\t"
+		"stq_u %2,%0"
+		:"=m" (*r11),
+		 "=m" (*(unsigned long *)(1+(char *) r11)),
+		 "=&r" (r1), "=&r" (r2), "=&r" (r3), "=&r" (r4)
+		:"r" (r5), "r" (r11));
+#endif
+}
+#endif
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+addr	- Emulator memory address to read
+
+RETURNS:
+Byte value read from emulator memory.
+
+REMARKS:
+Reads a byte value from the emulator memory. 
+****************************************************************************/
+u8 X86API rdb(
+    u32 addr)
+{
+	u8 val;
+
+	if (addr > M.mem_size - 1) {
+		DB(printk("mem_read: address %#lx out of range!\n", addr);)
+		HALT_SYS();
+		}
+	val = *(u8*)(M.mem_base + addr);
+DB(	if (DEBUG_MEM_TRACE())
+		printk("%#08x 1 -> %#x\n", addr, val);)
+	return val;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+addr	- Emulator memory address to read
+
+RETURNS:
+Word value read from emulator memory.
+
+REMARKS:
+Reads a word value from the emulator memory.
+****************************************************************************/
+u16 X86API rdw(
+	u32 addr)
+{
+	u16 val = 0;
+
+	if (addr > M.mem_size - 2) {
+		DB(printk("mem_read: address %#lx out of range!\n", addr);)
+		HALT_SYS();
+		}
+#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
+	if (addr & 0x1) {
+		val = (*(u8*)(M.mem_base + addr) |
+			  (*(u8*)(M.mem_base + addr + 1) << 8));
+		}
+	else
+#endif
+#if defined(__alpha__) || defined(__alpha)
+		val = ldw_u((u16*)(M.mem_base + addr));
+#else
+		val = *(u16*)(M.mem_base + addr);
+#endif
+		DB(	if (DEBUG_MEM_TRACE())
+		printk("%#08x 2 -> %#x\n", addr, val);)
+    return val;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+addr	- Emulator memory address to read
+
+RETURNS:
+Long value read from emulator memory.
+REMARKS:
+Reads a long value from the emulator memory. 
+****************************************************************************/
+u32 X86API rdl(
+	u32 addr)
+{
+	u32 val = 0;
+
+	if (addr > M.mem_size - 4) {
+		DB(printk("mem_read: address %#lx out of range!\n", addr);)
+		HALT_SYS();
+		}
+#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
+	if (addr & 0x3) {
+		val = (*(u8*)(M.mem_base + addr + 0) |
+			  (*(u8*)(M.mem_base + addr + 1) << 8) |
+			  (*(u8*)(M.mem_base + addr + 2) << 16) |
+			  (*(u8*)(M.mem_base + addr + 3) << 24));
+		}
+	else
+#endif
+#if defined(__alpha__) || defined(__alpha)
+		val = ldl_u((u32*)(M.mem_base + addr));
+#else
+		val = *(u32*)(M.mem_base + addr);
+#endif
+DB(	if (DEBUG_MEM_TRACE())
+		printk("%#08x 4 -> %#x\n", addr, val);)
+	return val;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+addr	- Emulator memory address to read
+val		- Value to store
+
+REMARKS:
+Writes a byte value to emulator memory.
+****************************************************************************/
+void X86API wrb(
+	u32 addr,
+	u8 val)
+{
+DB(	if (DEBUG_MEM_TRACE())
+		printk("%#08x 1 <- %#x\n", addr, val);)
+    if (addr > M.mem_size - 1) {
+		DB(printk("mem_write: address %#lx out of range!\n", addr);)
+		HALT_SYS();
+		}
+	*(u8*)(M.mem_base + addr) = val;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+addr	- Emulator memory address to read
+val		- Value to store
+
+REMARKS:
+Writes a word value to emulator memory.
+****************************************************************************/
+void X86API wrw(
+	u32 addr,
+	u16 val)
+{
+DB(	if (DEBUG_MEM_TRACE())
+		printk("%#08x 2 <- %#x\n", addr, val);)
+	if (addr > M.mem_size - 2) {
+		DB(printk("mem_write: address %#lx out of range!\n", addr);)
+		HALT_SYS();
+		}
+#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
+	if (addr & 0x1) {
+		*(u8*)(M.mem_base + addr + 0) = (val >> 0) & 0xff;
+		*(u8*)(M.mem_base + addr + 1) = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
+		}
+	else
+#endif
+#if defined(__alpha__) || defined(__alpha)
+	 stw_u(val,(u16*)(M.mem_base + addr));
+#else
+	 *(u16*)(M.mem_base + addr) = val;
+#endif
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+addr	- Emulator memory address to read
+val		- Value to store
+
+REMARKS:
+Writes a long value to emulator memory. 
+****************************************************************************/
+void X86API wrl(
+	u32 addr,
+	u32 val)
+{
+DB(	if (DEBUG_MEM_TRACE())
+		printk("%#08x 4 <- %#x\n", addr, val);)
+	if (addr > M.mem_size - 4) {
+		DB(printk("mem_write: address %#lx out of range!\n", addr);)
+		HALT_SYS();
+		}
+#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
+	if (addr & 0x1) {
+		*(u8*)(M.mem_base + addr + 0) = (val >>  0) & 0xff;
+		*(u8*)(M.mem_base + addr + 1) = (val >>  8) & 0xff;
+		*(u8*)(M.mem_base + addr + 2) = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
+		*(u8*)(M.mem_base + addr + 3) = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
+		}
+	else
+#endif
+#if defined(__alpha__) || defined(__alpha)
+	 stl_u(val,(u32*)(M.mem_base + addr));
+#else
+	 *(u32*)(M.mem_base + addr) = val;
+#endif
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+addr	- PIO address to read
+RETURN:
+0
+REMARKS:
+Default PIO byte read function. Doesn't perform real inb.
+****************************************************************************/
+static u8 X86API p_inb(
+	X86EMU_pioAddr addr)
+{
+DB(	if (DEBUG_IO_TRACE())
+		printk("inb %#04x \n", addr);)
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+addr	- PIO address to read
+RETURN:
+0
+REMARKS:
+Default PIO word read function. Doesn't perform real inw.
+****************************************************************************/
+static u16 X86API p_inw(
+	X86EMU_pioAddr addr)
+{
+DB(	if (DEBUG_IO_TRACE())
+		printk("inw %#04x \n", addr);)
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+addr	- PIO address to read
+RETURN:
+0
+REMARKS:
+Default PIO long read function. Doesn't perform real inl.
+****************************************************************************/
+static u32 X86API p_inl(
+	X86EMU_pioAddr addr)
+{
+DB(	if (DEBUG_IO_TRACE())
+		printk("inl %#04x \n", addr);)
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+addr	- PIO address to write
+val     - Value to store
+REMARKS:
+Default PIO byte write function. Doesn't perform real outb.
+****************************************************************************/
+static void X86API p_outb(
+	X86EMU_pioAddr addr,
+	u8 val)
+{
+DB(	if (DEBUG_IO_TRACE())
+		printk("outb %#02x -> %#04x \n", val, addr);)
+    return;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+addr	- PIO address to write
+val     - Value to store
+REMARKS:
+Default PIO word write function. Doesn't perform real outw.
+****************************************************************************/
+static void X86API p_outw(
+	X86EMU_pioAddr addr,
+	u16 val)
+{
+DB(	if (DEBUG_IO_TRACE())
+		printk("outw %#04x -> %#04x \n", val, addr);)
+	return;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+addr	- PIO address to write
+val     - Value to store
+REMARKS:
+Default PIO ;ong write function. Doesn't perform real outl.
+****************************************************************************/
+static void X86API p_outl(
+	X86EMU_pioAddr addr,
+	u32 val)
+{
+DB(	if (DEBUG_IO_TRACE())
+		printk("outl %#08x -> %#04x \n", val, addr);)
+    return;
+}
+
+/*------------------------- Global Variables ------------------------------*/
+
+u8  	(X86APIP sys_rdb)(u32 addr) 			            = rdb;
+u16 	(X86APIP sys_rdw)(u32 addr) 			            = rdw;
+u32 	(X86APIP sys_rdl)(u32 addr) 			            = rdl;
+void 	(X86APIP sys_wrb)(u32 addr,u8 val) 		            = wrb;
+void 	(X86APIP sys_wrw)(u32 addr,u16 val) 	            = wrw;
+void 	(X86APIP sys_wrl)(u32 addr,u32 val) 	            = wrl;
+u8  	(X86APIP sys_inb)(X86EMU_pioAddr addr)	            = p_inb;
+u16 	(X86APIP sys_inw)(X86EMU_pioAddr addr)	            = p_inw;
+u32 	(X86APIP sys_inl)(X86EMU_pioAddr addr)              = p_inl;
+void 	(X86APIP sys_outb)(X86EMU_pioAddr addr, u8 val) 	= p_outb;
+void 	(X86APIP sys_outw)(X86EMU_pioAddr addr, u16 val)	= p_outw;
+void 	(X86APIP sys_outl)(X86EMU_pioAddr addr, u32 val)	= p_outl;
+
+/*----------------------------- Setup -------------------------------------*/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+funcs	- New memory function pointers to make active
+
+REMARKS:
+This function is used to set the pointers to functions which access
+memory space, allowing the user application to override these functions
+and hook them out as necessary for their application.
+****************************************************************************/
+void X86EMU_setupMemFuncs(
+	X86EMU_memFuncs *funcs)
+{
+	sys_rdb = funcs->rdb;
+    sys_rdw = funcs->rdw;
+    sys_rdl = funcs->rdl;
+    sys_wrb = funcs->wrb;
+    sys_wrw = funcs->wrw;
+    sys_wrl = funcs->wrl;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+funcs	- New programmed I/O function pointers to make active
+
+REMARKS:
+This function is used to set the pointers to functions which access
+I/O space, allowing the user application to override these functions
+and hook them out as necessary for their application.
+****************************************************************************/
+void X86EMU_setupPioFuncs(
+	X86EMU_pioFuncs *funcs)
+{
+    sys_inb = funcs->inb;
+    sys_inw = funcs->inw;
+    sys_inl = funcs->inl;
+    sys_outb = funcs->outb;
+    sys_outw = funcs->outw;
+    sys_outl = funcs->outl;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+funcs	- New interrupt vector table to make active
+
+REMARKS:
+This function is used to set the pointers to functions which handle
+interrupt processing in the emulator, allowing the user application to
+hook interrupts as necessary for their application. Any interrupts that
+are not hooked by the user application, and reflected and handled internally
+in the emulator via the interrupt vector table. This allows the application
+to get control when the code being emulated executes specific software
+interrupts.
+****************************************************************************/
+void X86EMU_setupIntrFuncs(
+	X86EMU_intrFuncs funcs[])
+{
+    int i;
+    
+	for (i=0; i < 256; i++)
+		_X86EMU_intrTab[i] = NULL;
+	if (funcs) {
+		for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
+			_X86EMU_intrTab[i] = funcs[i];
+		}
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+PARAMETERS:
+int	- New software interrupt to prepare for
+
+REMARKS:
+This function is used to set up the emulator state to exceute a software
+interrupt. This can be used by the user application code to allow an
+interrupt to be hooked, examined and then reflected back to the emulator
+so that the code in the emulator will continue processing the software
+interrupt as per normal. This essentially allows system code to actively
+hook and handle certain software interrupts as necessary.
+****************************************************************************/
+void X86EMU_prepareForInt(
+	int num)
+{
+    push_word((u16)M.x86.R_FLG);
+    CLEAR_FLAG(F_IF);
+    CLEAR_FLAG(F_TF);
+    push_word(M.x86.R_CS);
+    M.x86.R_CS = mem_access_word(num * 4 + 2);
+    push_word(M.x86.R_IP);
+    M.x86.R_IP = mem_access_word(num * 4);
+	M.x86.intr = 0;
+}
+
+void
+X86EMU_setMemBase(void *base, size_t size)
+{
+	M.mem_base = base;
+	M.mem_size = size;
+}
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/validate.c b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/validate.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..239f6c1f34
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/validate.c
@@ -0,0 +1,765 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+*						Realmode X86 Emulator Library
+*
+*            	Copyright (C) 1996-1999 SciTech Software, Inc.
+* 				     Copyright (C) David Mosberger-Tang
+* 					   Copyright (C) 1999 Egbert Eich
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+*  Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
+*  its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
+*  provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
+*  both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
+*  supporting documentation, and that the name of the authors not be used
+*  in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
+*  without specific, written prior permission.  The authors makes no
+*  representations about the suitability of this software for any purpose.
+*  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
+*
+*  THE AUTHORS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
+*  INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
+*  EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
+*  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF
+*  USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR
+*  OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
+*  PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+* Language:     Watcom C 10.6 or later
+* Environment:  32-bit DOS
+* Developer:    Kendall Bennett
+*
+* Description:  Program to validate the x86 emulator library for
+*               correctness. We run the emulator primitive operations
+*               functions against the real x86 CPU, and compare the result
+*               and flags to ensure correctness.
+*
+*               We use inline assembler to compile and build this program.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include "x86emu.h"
+#include "x86emu/prim_asm.h"
+
+/*-------------------------- Implementation -------------------------------*/
+
+#define true 1
+#define false 0
+
+#define ALL_FLAGS   (F_CF | F_PF | F_AF | F_ZF | F_SF | F_OF)
+
+#define VAL_START_BINARY(parm_type,res_type,dmax,smax,dincr,sincr)  \
+{                                                                   \
+    parm_type   d,s;                                                \
+    res_type    r,r_asm;                                            \
+	ulong     	flags,inflags;                                      \
+	int         f,failed = false;                                   \
+    char        buf1[80],buf2[80];                                  \
+    for (d = 0; d < dmax; d += dincr) {                             \
+        for (s = 0; s < smax; s += sincr) {                         \
+            M.x86.R_EFLG = inflags = flags = def_flags;             \
+            for (f = 0; f < 2; f++) {
+
+#define VAL_TEST_BINARY(name)                                           \
+                r_asm = name##_asm(&flags,d,s);                         \
+                r = name(d,s);                                  \
+                if (r != r_asm || M.x86.R_EFLG != flags)                \
+                    failed = true;                                      \
+                if (failed || trace) {
+
+#define VAL_TEST_BINARY_VOID(name)                                      \
+                name##_asm(&flags,d,s);                                 \
+                name(d,s);                                      \
+                r = r_asm = 0;                                          \
+                if (M.x86.R_EFLG != flags)                              \
+                    failed = true;                                      \
+                if (failed || trace) {
+
+#define VAL_FAIL_BYTE_BYTE_BINARY(name)                                                                 \
+                    if (failed)                                                                         \
+                        printk("fail\n");                                                               \
+                    printk("0x%02X = %-15s(0x%02X,0x%02X), flags = %s -> %s\n",                         \
+                        r, #name, d, s, print_flags(buf1,inflags), print_flags(buf2,M.x86.R_EFLG));     \
+                    printk("0x%02X = %-15s(0x%02X,0x%02X), flags = %s -> %s\n",                         \
+                        r_asm, #name"_asm", d, s, print_flags(buf1,inflags), print_flags(buf2,flags));
+
+#define VAL_FAIL_WORD_WORD_BINARY(name)                                                                 \
+                    if (failed)                                                                         \
+                        printk("fail\n");                                                               \
+                    printk("0x%04X = %-15s(0x%04X,0x%04X), flags = %s -> %s\n",                         \
+                        r, #name, d, s, print_flags(buf1,inflags), print_flags(buf2,M.x86.R_EFLG));   \
+                    printk("0x%04X = %-15s(0x%04X,0x%04X), flags = %s -> %s\n",                         \
+                        r_asm, #name"_asm", d, s, print_flags(buf1,inflags), print_flags(buf2,flags));
+
+#define VAL_FAIL_LONG_LONG_BINARY(name)                                                                 \
+                    if (failed)                                                                         \
+                        printk("fail\n");                                                               \
+                    printk("0x%08X = %-15s(0x%08X,0x%08X), flags = %s -> %s\n",                         \
+                        r, #name, d, s, print_flags(buf1,inflags), print_flags(buf2,M.x86.R_EFLG)); \
+                    printk("0x%08X = %-15s(0x%08X,0x%08X), flags = %s -> %s\n",                         \
+                        r_asm, #name"_asm", d, s, print_flags(buf1,inflags), print_flags(buf2,flags));
+
+#define VAL_END_BINARY()                                                    \
+                    }                                                       \
+                M.x86.R_EFLG = inflags = flags = def_flags | (ALL_FLAGS & ~F_OF);   \
+                if (failed)                                                 \
+                    break;                                                  \
+                }                                                           \
+            if (failed)                                                     \
+                break;                                                      \
+            }                                                               \
+        if (failed)                                                         \
+            break;                                                          \
+        }                                                                   \
+    if (!failed)                                                            \
+        printk("passed\n");                                                 \
+}
+
+#define VAL_BYTE_BYTE_BINARY(name)          \
+    printk("Validating %s ... ", #name);    \
+    VAL_START_BINARY(u8,u8,0xFF,0xFF,1,1)   \
+    VAL_TEST_BINARY(name)                   \
+    VAL_FAIL_BYTE_BYTE_BINARY(name)         \
+    VAL_END_BINARY()
+
+#define VAL_WORD_WORD_BINARY(name)                      \
+    printk("Validating %s ... ", #name);                \
+    VAL_START_BINARY(u16,u16,0xFF00,0xFF00,0x100,0x100) \
+    VAL_TEST_BINARY(name)                               \
+    VAL_FAIL_WORD_WORD_BINARY(name)                     \
+    VAL_END_BINARY()
+
+#define VAL_LONG_LONG_BINARY(name)                                      \
+    printk("Validating %s ... ", #name);                                \
+    VAL_START_BINARY(u32,u32,0xFF000000,0xFF000000,0x1000000,0x1000000) \
+    VAL_TEST_BINARY(name)                                               \
+    VAL_FAIL_LONG_LONG_BINARY(name)                                     \
+    VAL_END_BINARY()
+
+#define VAL_VOID_BYTE_BINARY(name)          \
+    printk("Validating %s ... ", #name);    \
+    VAL_START_BINARY(u8,u8,0xFF,0xFF,1,1)   \
+    VAL_TEST_BINARY_VOID(name)              \
+    VAL_FAIL_BYTE_BYTE_BINARY(name)         \
+    VAL_END_BINARY()
+
+#define VAL_VOID_WORD_BINARY(name)                      \
+    printk("Validating %s ... ", #name);                \
+    VAL_START_BINARY(u16,u16,0xFF00,0xFF00,0x100,0x100) \
+    VAL_TEST_BINARY_VOID(name)                          \
+    VAL_FAIL_WORD_WORD_BINARY(name)                     \
+    VAL_END_BINARY()
+
+#define VAL_VOID_LONG_BINARY(name)                                      \
+    printk("Validating %s ... ", #name);                                \
+    VAL_START_BINARY(u32,u32,0xFF000000,0xFF000000,0x1000000,0x1000000) \
+    VAL_TEST_BINARY_VOID(name)                                          \
+    VAL_FAIL_LONG_LONG_BINARY(name)                                     \
+    VAL_END_BINARY()
+
+#define VAL_BYTE_ROTATE(name)               \
+    printk("Validating %s ... ", #name);    \
+    VAL_START_BINARY(u8,u8,0xFF,8,1,1)      \
+    VAL_TEST_BINARY(name)                   \
+    VAL_FAIL_BYTE_BYTE_BINARY(name)         \
+    VAL_END_BINARY()
+
+#define VAL_WORD_ROTATE(name)                           \
+    printk("Validating %s ... ", #name);                \
+    VAL_START_BINARY(u16,u16,0xFF00,16,0x100,1)         \
+    VAL_TEST_BINARY(name)                               \
+    VAL_FAIL_WORD_WORD_BINARY(name)                     \
+    VAL_END_BINARY()
+
+#define VAL_LONG_ROTATE(name)                                           \
+    printk("Validating %s ... ", #name);                                \
+    VAL_START_BINARY(u32,u32,0xFF000000,32,0x1000000,1)                 \
+    VAL_TEST_BINARY(name)                                               \
+    VAL_FAIL_LONG_LONG_BINARY(name)                                     \
+    VAL_END_BINARY()
+
+#define VAL_START_TERNARY(parm_type,res_type,dmax,smax,dincr,sincr,maxshift)\
+{                                                                   \
+    parm_type   d,s;                                                \
+    res_type    r,r_asm;                                            \
+    u8          shift;                                              \
+	u32         flags,inflags;                                      \
+    int         f,failed = false;                                   \
+    char        buf1[80],buf2[80];                                  \
+    for (d = 0; d < dmax; d += dincr) {                             \
+        for (s = 0; s < smax; s += sincr) {                         \
+            for (shift = 0; shift < maxshift; shift += 1) {        \
+                M.x86.R_EFLG = inflags = flags = def_flags;         \
+                for (f = 0; f < 2; f++) {
+
+#define VAL_TEST_TERNARY(name)                                          \
+                    r_asm = name##_asm(&flags,d,s,shift);               \
+                    r = name(d,s,shift);                           \
+                    if (r != r_asm || M.x86.R_EFLG != flags)            \
+                        failed = true;                                  \
+                    if (failed || trace) {
+
+#define VAL_FAIL_WORD_WORD_TERNARY(name)                                                                \
+                        if (failed)                                                                         \
+                            printk("fail\n");                                                               \
+                        printk("0x%04X = %-15s(0x%04X,0x%04X,%d), flags = %s -> %s\n",                      \
+                            r, #name, d, s, shift, print_flags(buf1,inflags), print_flags(buf2,M.x86.R_EFLG));   \
+                        printk("0x%04X = %-15s(0x%04X,0x%04X,%d), flags = %s -> %s\n",                      \
+                            r_asm, #name"_asm", d, s, shift, print_flags(buf1,inflags), print_flags(buf2,flags));
+
+#define VAL_FAIL_LONG_LONG_TERNARY(name)                                                                \
+                        if (failed)                                                                         \
+                            printk("fail\n");                                                               \
+                        printk("0x%08X = %-15s(0x%08X,0x%08X,%d), flags = %s -> %s\n",                      \
+                            r, #name, d, s, shift, print_flags(buf1,inflags), print_flags(buf2,M.x86.R_EFLG));  \
+                        printk("0x%08X = %-15s(0x%08X,0x%08X,%d), flags = %s -> %s\n",                      \
+                            r_asm, #name"_asm", d, s, shift, print_flags(buf1,inflags), print_flags(buf2,flags));
+
+#define VAL_END_TERNARY()                                                   \
+                        }                                                       \
+                    M.x86.R_EFLG = inflags = flags = def_flags | (ALL_FLAGS & ~F_OF);   \
+                    if (failed)                                                 \
+                        break;                                                  \
+                    }                                                           \
+                if (failed)                                                     \
+                    break;                                                      \
+                }                                                               \
+            if (failed)                                                     \
+                break;                                                      \
+            }                                                               \
+        if (failed)                                                         \
+            break;                                                          \
+        }                                                                   \
+    if (!failed)                                                            \
+        printk("passed\n");                                                 \
+}
+
+#define VAL_WORD_ROTATE_DBL(name)                           \
+    printk("Validating %s ... ", #name);                    \
+    VAL_START_TERNARY(u16,u16,0xFF00,0xFF00,0x100,0x100,16) \
+    VAL_TEST_TERNARY(name)                                  \
+    VAL_FAIL_WORD_WORD_TERNARY(name)                        \
+    VAL_END_TERNARY()
+
+#define VAL_LONG_ROTATE_DBL(name)                                           \
+    printk("Validating %s ... ", #name);                                    \
+    VAL_START_TERNARY(u32,u32,0xFF000000,0xFF000000,0x1000000,0x1000000,32) \
+    VAL_TEST_TERNARY(name)                                                  \
+    VAL_FAIL_LONG_LONG_TERNARY(name)                                        \
+    VAL_END_TERNARY()
+
+#define VAL_START_UNARY(parm_type,max,incr)                 \
+{                                                           \
+    parm_type   d,r,r_asm;                                  \
+	u32         flags,inflags;                              \
+    int         f,failed = false;                           \
+    char        buf1[80],buf2[80];                          \
+    for (d = 0; d < max; d += incr) {                       \
+        M.x86.R_EFLG = inflags = flags = def_flags;         \
+        for (f = 0; f < 2; f++) {
+
+#define VAL_TEST_UNARY(name)                                \
+            r_asm = name##_asm(&flags,d);                   \
+            r = name(d);                                \
+            if (r != r_asm || M.x86.R_EFLG != flags) {      \
+                failed = true;
+
+#define VAL_FAIL_BYTE_UNARY(name)                                                               \
+                printk("fail\n");                                                               \
+                printk("0x%02X = %-15s(0x%02X), flags = %s -> %s\n",                            \
+                    r, #name, d, print_flags(buf1,inflags), print_flags(buf2,M.x86.R_EFLG));    \
+                printk("0x%02X = %-15s(0x%02X), flags = %s -> %s\n",                            \
+                    r_asm, #name"_asm", d, print_flags(buf1,inflags), print_flags(buf2,flags));
+
+#define VAL_FAIL_WORD_UNARY(name)                                                               \
+                printk("fail\n");                                                               \
+                printk("0x%04X = %-15s(0x%04X), flags = %s -> %s\n",                            \
+                    r, #name, d, print_flags(buf1,inflags), print_flags(buf2,M.x86.R_EFLG));  \
+                printk("0x%04X = %-15s(0x%04X), flags = %s -> %s\n",                            \
+                    r_asm, #name"_asm", d, print_flags(buf1,inflags), print_flags(buf2,flags));
+
+#define VAL_FAIL_LONG_UNARY(name)                                                               \
+                printk("fail\n");                                                               \
+                printk("0x%08X = %-15s(0x%08X), flags = %s -> %s\n",                            \
+                    r, #name, d, print_flags(buf1,inflags), print_flags(buf2,M.x86.R_EFLG));    \
+                printk("0x%08X = %-15s(0x%08X), flags = %s -> %s\n",                            \
+                    r_asm, #name"_asm", d, print_flags(buf1,inflags), print_flags(buf2,flags));
+
+#define VAL_END_UNARY()                                                 \
+                }                                                       \
+            M.x86.R_EFLG = inflags = flags = def_flags | ALL_FLAGS;     \
+            if (failed)                                                 \
+                break;                                                  \
+            }                                                           \
+        if (failed)                                                     \
+            break;                                                      \
+        }                                                               \
+    if (!failed)                                                        \
+        printk("passed\n");                                             \
+}
+
+#define VAL_BYTE_UNARY(name)                \
+    printk("Validating %s ... ", #name);    \
+    VAL_START_UNARY(u8,0xFF,0x1)            \
+    VAL_TEST_UNARY(name)                    \
+    VAL_FAIL_BYTE_UNARY(name)               \
+    VAL_END_UNARY()
+
+#define VAL_WORD_UNARY(name)                \
+    printk("Validating %s ... ", #name);    \
+    VAL_START_UNARY(u16,0xFF00,0x100)       \
+    VAL_TEST_UNARY(name)                    \
+    VAL_FAIL_WORD_UNARY(name)               \
+    VAL_END_UNARY()
+
+#define VAL_WORD_BYTE_UNARY(name)           \
+    printk("Validating %s ... ", #name);    \
+    VAL_START_UNARY(u16,0xFF,0x1)           \
+    VAL_TEST_UNARY(name)                    \
+    VAL_FAIL_WORD_UNARY(name)               \
+    VAL_END_UNARY()
+
+#define VAL_LONG_UNARY(name)                \
+    printk("Validating %s ... ", #name);    \
+    VAL_START_UNARY(u32,0xFF000000,0x1000000) \
+    VAL_TEST_UNARY(name)                    \
+    VAL_FAIL_LONG_UNARY(name)               \
+    VAL_END_UNARY()
+
+#define VAL_BYTE_MUL(name)                                              \
+    printk("Validating %s ... ", #name);                                \
+{                                                                       \
+    u8          d,s;                                                    \
+    u16         r,r_asm;                                                \
+	u32         flags,inflags;                                          \
+    int         f,failed = false;                                       \
+    char        buf1[80],buf2[80];                                      \
+    for (d = 0; d < 0xFF; d += 1) {                                     \
+        for (s = 0; s < 0xFF; s += 1) {                                 \
+            M.x86.R_EFLG = inflags = flags = def_flags;                 \
+            for (f = 0; f < 2; f++) {                                   \
+                name##_asm(&flags,&r_asm,d,s);                          \
+                M.x86.R_AL = d;                                         \
+                name(s);                                            \
+                r = M.x86.R_AX;                                         \
+                if (r != r_asm || M.x86.R_EFLG != flags)                \
+                    failed = true;                                      \
+                if (failed || trace) {                                  \
+                    if (failed)                                         \
+                        printk("fail\n");                               \
+                    printk("0x%04X = %-15s(0x%02X,0x%02X), flags = %s -> %s\n",                         \
+                        r, #name, d, s, print_flags(buf1,inflags), print_flags(buf2,M.x86.R_EFLG));     \
+                    printk("0x%04X = %-15s(0x%02X,0x%02X), flags = %s -> %s\n",                         \
+                        r_asm, #name"_asm", d, s, print_flags(buf1,inflags), print_flags(buf2,flags));  \
+                    }                                                       \
+                M.x86.R_EFLG = inflags = flags = def_flags | (ALL_FLAGS & ~F_OF);   \
+                if (failed)                                                 \
+                    break;                                                  \
+                }                                                           \
+            if (failed)                                                     \
+                break;                                                      \
+            }                                                               \
+        if (failed)                                                         \
+            break;                                                          \
+        }                                                                   \
+    if (!failed)                                                            \
+        printk("passed\n");                                                 \
+}
+
+#define VAL_WORD_MUL(name)                                              \
+    printk("Validating %s ... ", #name);                                \
+{                                                                       \
+    u16         d,s;                                                    \
+    u16         r_lo,r_asm_lo;                                          \
+    u16         r_hi,r_asm_hi;                                          \
+	u32         flags,inflags;                                          \
+    int         f,failed = false;                                       \
+    char        buf1[80],buf2[80];                                      \
+    for (d = 0; d < 0xFF00; d += 0x100) {                               \
+        for (s = 0; s < 0xFF00; s += 0x100) {                           \
+            M.x86.R_EFLG = inflags = flags = def_flags;                 \
+            for (f = 0; f < 2; f++) {                                   \
+                name##_asm(&flags,&r_asm_lo,&r_asm_hi,d,s);             \
+                M.x86.R_AX = d;                                         \
+                name(s);                                            \
+                r_lo = M.x86.R_AX;                                      \
+                r_hi = M.x86.R_DX;                                      \
+                if (r_lo != r_asm_lo || r_hi != r_asm_hi || M.x86.R_EFLG != flags)\
+                    failed = true;                                      \
+                if (failed || trace) {                                  \
+                    if (failed)                                         \
+                        printk("fail\n");                               \
+                    printk("0x%04X:0x%04X = %-15s(0x%04X,0x%04X), flags = %s -> %s\n",                              \
+                        r_hi,r_lo, #name, d, s, print_flags(buf1,inflags), print_flags(buf2,M.x86.R_EFLG));       \
+                    printk("0x%04X:0x%04X = %-15s(0x%04X,0x%04X), flags = %s -> %s\n",                              \
+                        r_asm_hi,r_asm_lo, #name"_asm", d, s, print_flags(buf1,inflags), print_flags(buf2,flags));  \
+                    }                                                                                               \
+                M.x86.R_EFLG = inflags = flags = def_flags | (ALL_FLAGS & ~F_OF);   \
+                if (failed)                                                 \
+                    break;                                                  \
+                }                                                           \
+            if (failed)                                                     \
+                break;                                                      \
+            }                                                               \
+        if (failed)                                                         \
+            break;                                                          \
+        }                                                                   \
+    if (!failed)                                                            \
+        printk("passed\n");                                                 \
+}
+
+#define VAL_LONG_MUL(name)                                              \
+    printk("Validating %s ... ", #name);                                \
+{                                                                       \
+    u32         d,s;                                                    \
+    u32         r_lo,r_asm_lo;                                          \
+    u32         r_hi,r_asm_hi;                                          \
+	u32         flags,inflags;                                          \
+    int         f,failed = false;                                       \
+    char        buf1[80],buf2[80];                                      \
+    for (d = 0; d < 0xFF000000; d += 0x1000000) {                       \
+        for (s = 0; s < 0xFF000000; s += 0x1000000) {                   \
+            M.x86.R_EFLG = inflags = flags = def_flags;                 \
+            for (f = 0; f < 2; f++) {                                   \
+                name##_asm(&flags,&r_asm_lo,&r_asm_hi,d,s);             \
+                M.x86.R_EAX = d;                                        \
+                name(s);                                            \
+                r_lo = M.x86.R_EAX;                                     \
+                r_hi = M.x86.R_EDX;                                     \
+                if (r_lo != r_asm_lo || r_hi != r_asm_hi || M.x86.R_EFLG != flags)\
+                    failed = true;                                      \
+                if (failed || trace) {                                  \
+                    if (failed)                                         \
+                        printk("fail\n");                               \
+                    printk("0x%08X:0x%08X = %-15s(0x%08X,0x%08X), flags = %s -> %s\n",                              \
+                        r_hi,r_lo, #name, d, s, print_flags(buf1,inflags), print_flags(buf2,M.x86.R_EFLG));       \
+                    printk("0x%08X:0x%08X = %-15s(0x%08X,0x%08X), flags = %s -> %s\n",                              \
+                        r_asm_hi,r_asm_lo, #name"_asm", d, s, print_flags(buf1,inflags), print_flags(buf2,flags));  \
+                    }                                                                                               \
+                M.x86.R_EFLG = inflags = flags = def_flags | (ALL_FLAGS & ~F_OF);   \
+                if (failed)                                                 \
+                    break;                                                  \
+                }                                                           \
+            if (failed)                                                     \
+                break;                                                      \
+            }                                                               \
+        if (failed)                                                         \
+            break;                                                          \
+        }                                                                   \
+    if (!failed)                                                            \
+        printk("passed\n");                                                 \
+}
+
+#define VAL_BYTE_DIV(name)                                              \
+    printk("Validating %s ... ", #name);                                \
+{                                                                       \
+    u16         d,s;                                                    \
+    u8          r_quot,r_rem,r_asm_quot,r_asm_rem;                      \
+	u32         flags,inflags;                                          \
+    int         f,failed = false;                                       \
+    char        buf1[80],buf2[80];                                      \
+    for (d = 0; d < 0xFF00; d += 0x100) {                               \
+        for (s = 1; s < 0xFF; s += 1) {                                 \
+            M.x86.R_EFLG = inflags = flags = def_flags;                 \
+            for (f = 0; f < 2; f++) {                                   \
+                M.x86.intr = 0;                                         \
+                M.x86.R_AX = d;                                         \
+                name(s);                                            \
+                r_quot = M.x86.R_AL;                                    \
+                r_rem = M.x86.R_AH;                                     \
+                if (M.x86.intr & INTR_SYNCH)                            \
+                    continue;                                           \
+                name##_asm(&flags,&r_asm_quot,&r_asm_rem,d,s);          \
+                if (r_quot != r_asm_quot || r_rem != r_asm_rem || M.x86.R_EFLG != flags) \
+                    failed = true;                                      \
+                if (failed || trace) {                                  \
+                    if (failed)                                         \
+                        printk("fail\n");                               \
+                    printk("0x%02X:0x%02X = %-15s(0x%04X,0x%02X), flags = %s -> %s\n",                      \
+                        r_quot, r_rem, #name, d, s, print_flags(buf1,inflags), print_flags(buf2,M.x86.R_EFLG));     \
+                    printk("0x%02X:0x%02X = %-15s(0x%04X,0x%02X), flags = %s -> %s\n",                      \
+                        r_asm_quot, r_asm_rem, #name"_asm", d, s, print_flags(buf1,inflags), print_flags(buf2,flags));  \
+                    }                                                       \
+                M.x86.R_EFLG = inflags = flags = def_flags | (ALL_FLAGS & ~F_OF);   \
+                if (failed)                                                 \
+                    break;                                                  \
+                }                                                           \
+            if (failed)                                                     \
+                break;                                                      \
+            }                                                               \
+        if (failed)                                                         \
+            break;                                                          \
+        }                                                                   \
+    if (!failed)                                                            \
+        printk("passed\n");                                                 \
+}
+
+#define VAL_WORD_DIV(name)                                              \
+    printk("Validating %s ... ", #name);                                \
+{                                                                       \
+    u32         d,s;                                                    \
+    u16         r_quot,r_rem,r_asm_quot,r_asm_rem;                      \
+	u32         flags,inflags;                                          \
+    int         f,failed = false;                                       \
+    char        buf1[80],buf2[80];                                      \
+    for (d = 0; d < 0xFF000000; d += 0x1000000) {                       \
+        for (s = 0x100; s < 0xFF00; s += 0x100) {                       \
+            M.x86.R_EFLG = inflags = flags = def_flags;                 \
+            for (f = 0; f < 2; f++) {                                   \
+                M.x86.intr = 0;                                         \
+                M.x86.R_AX = d & 0xFFFF;                                \
+                M.x86.R_DX = d >> 16;                                   \
+                name(s);                                            \
+                r_quot = M.x86.R_AX;                                    \
+                r_rem = M.x86.R_DX;                                     \
+                if (M.x86.intr & INTR_SYNCH)                            \
+                    continue;                                           \
+                name##_asm(&flags,&r_asm_quot,&r_asm_rem,d & 0xFFFF,d >> 16,s);\
+                if (r_quot != r_asm_quot || r_rem != r_asm_rem || M.x86.R_EFLG != flags) \
+                    failed = true;                                      \
+                if (failed || trace) {                                  \
+                    if (failed)                                         \
+                        printk("fail\n");                               \
+                    printk("0x%04X:0x%04X = %-15s(0x%08X,0x%04X), flags = %s -> %s\n",                      \
+                        r_quot, r_rem, #name, d, s, print_flags(buf1,inflags), print_flags(buf2,M.x86.R_EFLG));     \
+                    printk("0x%04X:0x%04X = %-15s(0x%08X,0x%04X), flags = %s -> %s\n",                      \
+                        r_asm_quot, r_asm_rem, #name"_asm", d, s, print_flags(buf1,inflags), print_flags(buf2,flags));  \
+                    }                                                       \
+                M.x86.R_EFLG = inflags = flags = def_flags | (ALL_FLAGS & ~F_OF);   \
+                if (failed)                                                 \
+                    break;                                                  \
+                }                                                           \
+            if (failed)                                                     \
+                break;                                                      \
+            }                                                               \
+        if (failed)                                                         \
+            break;                                                          \
+        }                                                                   \
+    if (!failed)                                                            \
+        printk("passed\n");                                                 \
+}
+
+#define VAL_LONG_DIV(name)                                              \
+    printk("Validating %s ... ", #name);                                \
+{                                                                       \
+    u32         d,s;                                                    \
+    u32         r_quot,r_rem,r_asm_quot,r_asm_rem;                      \
+	u32         flags,inflags;                                          \
+    int         f,failed = false;                                       \
+    char        buf1[80],buf2[80];                                      \
+    for (d = 0; d < 0xFF000000; d += 0x1000000) {                       \
+        for (s = 0x100; s < 0xFF00; s += 0x100) {                       \
+            M.x86.R_EFLG = inflags = flags = def_flags;                 \
+            for (f = 0; f < 2; f++) {                                   \
+                M.x86.intr = 0;                                         \
+                M.x86.R_EAX = d;                                        \
+                M.x86.R_EDX = 0;                                        \
+                name(s);                                            \
+                r_quot = M.x86.R_EAX;                                   \
+                r_rem = M.x86.R_EDX;                                    \
+                if (M.x86.intr & INTR_SYNCH)                            \
+                    continue;                                           \
+                name##_asm(&flags,&r_asm_quot,&r_asm_rem,d,0,s);        \
+                if (r_quot != r_asm_quot || r_rem != r_asm_rem || M.x86.R_EFLG != flags) \
+                    failed = true;                                      \
+                if (failed || trace) {                                  \
+                    if (failed)                                         \
+                        printk("fail\n");                               \
+                    printk("0x%08X:0x%08X = %-15s(0x%08X:0x%08X,0x%08X), flags = %s -> %s\n",                       \
+                        r_quot, r_rem, #name, 0, d, s, print_flags(buf1,inflags), print_flags(buf2,M.x86.R_EFLG));  \
+                    printk("0x%08X:0x%08X = %-15s(0x%08X:0x%08X,0x%08X), flags = %s -> %s\n",                       \
+                        r_asm_quot, r_asm_rem, #name"_asm", 0, d, s, print_flags(buf1,inflags), print_flags(buf2,flags));   \
+                    }                                                       \
+                M.x86.R_EFLG = inflags = flags = def_flags | (ALL_FLAGS & ~F_OF);   \
+                if (failed)                                                 \
+                    break;                                                  \
+                }                                                           \
+            if (failed)                                                     \
+                break;                                                      \
+            }                                                               \
+        if (failed)                                                         \
+            break;                                                          \
+        }                                                                   \
+    if (!failed)                                                            \
+        printk("passed\n");                                                 \
+}
+
+void printk(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+    va_list argptr;
+    va_start(argptr, fmt);
+    vfprintf(stdout, fmt, argptr);
+    fflush(stdout);
+    va_end(argptr);
+}
+
+char * print_flags(char *buf,ulong flags)
+{
+    char *separator = "";
+
+    buf[0] = 0;
+    if (flags & F_CF) {
+        strcat(buf,separator);
+        strcat(buf,"CF");
+        separator = ",";
+        }
+    if (flags & F_PF) {
+        strcat(buf,separator);
+        strcat(buf,"PF");
+        separator = ",";
+        }
+    if (flags & F_AF) {
+        strcat(buf,separator);
+        strcat(buf,"AF");
+        separator = ",";
+        }
+    if (flags & F_ZF) {
+        strcat(buf,separator);
+        strcat(buf,"ZF");
+        separator = ",";
+        }
+    if (flags & F_SF) {
+        strcat(buf,separator);
+        strcat(buf,"SF");
+        separator = ",";
+        }
+    if (flags & F_OF) {
+        strcat(buf,separator);
+        strcat(buf,"OF");
+        separator = ",";
+        }
+    if (separator[0] == 0)
+        strcpy(buf,"None");
+    return buf;
+}
+
+int main(int argc)
+{
+    ulong   def_flags;
+    int trace = false;
+
+    if (argc > 1)
+        trace = true;
+    memset(&M, 0, sizeof(M));
+    def_flags = get_flags_asm() & ~ALL_FLAGS;
+
+    VAL_WORD_UNARY(aaa_word);
+    VAL_WORD_UNARY(aas_word);
+
+    VAL_WORD_UNARY(aad_word);
+    VAL_WORD_UNARY(aam_word);
+
+    VAL_BYTE_BYTE_BINARY(adc_byte);
+    VAL_WORD_WORD_BINARY(adc_word);
+    VAL_LONG_LONG_BINARY(adc_long);
+
+    VAL_BYTE_BYTE_BINARY(add_byte);
+    VAL_WORD_WORD_BINARY(add_word);
+    VAL_LONG_LONG_BINARY(add_long);
+
+    VAL_BYTE_BYTE_BINARY(and_byte);
+    VAL_WORD_WORD_BINARY(and_word);
+    VAL_LONG_LONG_BINARY(and_long);
+
+    VAL_BYTE_BYTE_BINARY(cmp_byte);
+    VAL_WORD_WORD_BINARY(cmp_word);
+    VAL_LONG_LONG_BINARY(cmp_long);
+
+    VAL_BYTE_UNARY(daa_byte);
+    VAL_BYTE_UNARY(das_byte);   // Fails for 0x9A (out of range anyway)
+
+    VAL_BYTE_UNARY(dec_byte);
+    VAL_WORD_UNARY(dec_word);
+    VAL_LONG_UNARY(dec_long);
+
+    VAL_BYTE_UNARY(inc_byte);
+    VAL_WORD_UNARY(inc_word);
+    VAL_LONG_UNARY(inc_long);
+
+    VAL_BYTE_BYTE_BINARY(or_byte);
+    VAL_WORD_WORD_BINARY(or_word);
+    VAL_LONG_LONG_BINARY(or_long);
+
+    VAL_BYTE_UNARY(neg_byte);
+    VAL_WORD_UNARY(neg_word);
+    VAL_LONG_UNARY(neg_long);
+
+    VAL_BYTE_UNARY(not_byte);
+    VAL_WORD_UNARY(not_word);
+    VAL_LONG_UNARY(not_long);
+
+    VAL_BYTE_ROTATE(rcl_byte);
+    VAL_WORD_ROTATE(rcl_word);
+    VAL_LONG_ROTATE(rcl_long);
+
+    VAL_BYTE_ROTATE(rcr_byte);
+    VAL_WORD_ROTATE(rcr_word);
+    VAL_LONG_ROTATE(rcr_long);
+
+    VAL_BYTE_ROTATE(rol_byte);
+    VAL_WORD_ROTATE(rol_word);
+    VAL_LONG_ROTATE(rol_long);
+
+    VAL_BYTE_ROTATE(ror_byte);
+    VAL_WORD_ROTATE(ror_word);
+    VAL_LONG_ROTATE(ror_long);
+
+    VAL_BYTE_ROTATE(shl_byte);
+    VAL_WORD_ROTATE(shl_word);
+    VAL_LONG_ROTATE(shl_long);
+
+    VAL_BYTE_ROTATE(shr_byte);
+    VAL_WORD_ROTATE(shr_word);
+    VAL_LONG_ROTATE(shr_long);
+
+    VAL_BYTE_ROTATE(sar_byte);
+    VAL_WORD_ROTATE(sar_word);
+    VAL_LONG_ROTATE(sar_long);
+
+    VAL_WORD_ROTATE_DBL(shld_word);
+    VAL_LONG_ROTATE_DBL(shld_long);
+
+    VAL_WORD_ROTATE_DBL(shrd_word);
+    VAL_LONG_ROTATE_DBL(shrd_long);
+
+    VAL_BYTE_BYTE_BINARY(sbb_byte);
+    VAL_WORD_WORD_BINARY(sbb_word);
+    VAL_LONG_LONG_BINARY(sbb_long);
+
+    VAL_BYTE_BYTE_BINARY(sub_byte);
+    VAL_WORD_WORD_BINARY(sub_word);
+    VAL_LONG_LONG_BINARY(sub_long);
+
+    VAL_BYTE_BYTE_BINARY(xor_byte);
+    VAL_WORD_WORD_BINARY(xor_word);
+    VAL_LONG_LONG_BINARY(xor_long);
+
+    VAL_VOID_BYTE_BINARY(test_byte);
+    VAL_VOID_WORD_BINARY(test_word);
+    VAL_VOID_LONG_BINARY(test_long);
+
+    VAL_BYTE_MUL(imul_byte);
+    VAL_WORD_MUL(imul_word);
+    VAL_LONG_MUL(imul_long);
+
+    VAL_BYTE_MUL(mul_byte);
+    VAL_WORD_MUL(mul_word);
+    VAL_LONG_MUL(mul_long);
+
+    VAL_BYTE_DIV(idiv_byte);
+    VAL_WORD_DIV(idiv_word);
+    VAL_LONG_DIV(idiv_long);
+
+    VAL_BYTE_DIV(div_byte);
+    VAL_WORD_DIV(div_word);
+    VAL_LONG_DIV(div_long);
+
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/x86emu/debug.h b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/x86emu/debug.h
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..56221cbbaf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/x86emu/debug.h
@@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+*						Realmode X86 Emulator Library
+*
+*            	Copyright (C) 1996-1999 SciTech Software, Inc.
+* 				     Copyright (C) David Mosberger-Tang
+* 					   Copyright (C) 1999 Egbert Eich
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+*  Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
+*  its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
+*  provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
+*  both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
+*  supporting documentation, and that the name of the authors not be used
+*  in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
+*  without specific, written prior permission.  The authors makes no
+*  representations about the suitability of this software for any purpose.
+*  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
+*
+*  THE AUTHORS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
+*  INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
+*  EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
+*  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF
+*  USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR
+*  OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
+*  PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+* Language:		ANSI C
+* Environment:	Any
+* Developer:    Kendall Bennett
+*
+* Description:  Header file for debug definitions.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+/* $XFree86: xc/extras/x86emu/src/x86emu/x86emu/debug.h,v 1.4 2000/11/21 23:10:27 tsi Exp $ */
+
+#ifndef __X86EMU_DEBUG_H
+#define __X86EMU_DEBUG_H
+
+/*---------------------- Macros and type definitions ----------------------*/
+
+/* checks to be enabled for "runtime" */
+
+#define CHECK_IP_FETCH_F                0x1
+#define CHECK_SP_ACCESS_F               0x2
+#define CHECK_MEM_ACCESS_F              0x4 /*using regular linear pointer */
+#define CHECK_DATA_ACCESS_F             0x8 /*using segment:offset*/
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+# define CHECK_IP_FETCH()              	(M.x86.check & CHECK_IP_FETCH_F)
+# define CHECK_SP_ACCESS()             	(M.x86.check & CHECK_SP_ACCESS_F)
+# define CHECK_MEM_ACCESS()            	(M.x86.check & CHECK_MEM_ACCESS_F)
+# define CHECK_DATA_ACCESS()           	(M.x86.check & CHECK_DATA_ACCESS_F)
+#else
+# define CHECK_IP_FETCH()
+# define CHECK_SP_ACCESS()
+# define CHECK_MEM_ACCESS()
+# define CHECK_DATA_ACCESS()
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+# define DEBUG_INSTRUMENT()    	(M.x86.debug & DEBUG_INSTRUMENT_F)
+# define DEBUG_DECODE()        	(M.x86.debug & DEBUG_DECODE_F)
+# define DEBUG_TRACE()         	(M.x86.debug & DEBUG_TRACE_F)
+# define DEBUG_STEP()          	(M.x86.debug & DEBUG_STEP_F)
+# define DEBUG_DISASSEMBLE()   	(M.x86.debug & DEBUG_DISASSEMBLE_F)
+# define DEBUG_BREAK()         	(M.x86.debug & DEBUG_BREAK_F)
+# define DEBUG_SVC()           	(M.x86.debug & DEBUG_SVC_F)
+# define DEBUG_SAVE_IP_CS()     (M.x86.debug & DEBUG_SAVE_IP_CS_F)
+
+# define DEBUG_FS()            	(M.x86.debug & DEBUG_FS_F)
+# define DEBUG_PROC()          	(M.x86.debug & DEBUG_PROC_F)
+# define DEBUG_SYSINT()        	(M.x86.debug & DEBUG_SYSINT_F)
+# define DEBUG_TRACECALL()     	(M.x86.debug & DEBUG_TRACECALL_F)
+# define DEBUG_TRACECALLREGS() 	(M.x86.debug & DEBUG_TRACECALL_REGS_F)
+# define DEBUG_SYS()           	(M.x86.debug & DEBUG_SYS_F)
+# define DEBUG_MEM_TRACE()     	(M.x86.debug & DEBUG_MEM_TRACE_F)
+# define DEBUG_IO_TRACE()      	(M.x86.debug & DEBUG_IO_TRACE_F)
+# define DEBUG_DECODE_NOPRINT() (M.x86.debug & DEBUG_DECODE_NOPRINT_F)
+#else
+# define DEBUG_INSTRUMENT()    	0
+# define DEBUG_DECODE()        	0
+# define DEBUG_TRACE()         	0
+# define DEBUG_STEP()          	0
+# define DEBUG_DISASSEMBLE()   	0
+# define DEBUG_BREAK()         	0
+# define DEBUG_SVC()           	0
+# define DEBUG_SAVE_IP_CS()     0
+# define DEBUG_FS()            	0
+# define DEBUG_PROC()          	0
+# define DEBUG_SYSINT()        	0
+# define DEBUG_TRACECALL()     	0
+# define DEBUG_TRACECALLREGS() 	0
+# define DEBUG_SYS()           	0
+# define DEBUG_MEM_TRACE()     	0
+# define DEBUG_IO_TRACE()      	0
+# define DEBUG_DECODE_NOPRINT() 0
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+
+# define DECODE_PRINTF(x)     	if (DEBUG_DECODE()) \
+									x86emu_decode_printf(x)
+# define DECODE_PRINTF2(x,y)  	if (DEBUG_DECODE()) \
+									x86emu_decode_printf2(x,y)
+
+/*
+ * The following allow us to look at the bytes of an instruction.  The
+ * first INCR_INSTRN_LEN, is called everytime bytes are consumed in
+ * the decoding process.  The SAVE_IP_CS is called initially when the
+ * major opcode of the instruction is accessed.
+ */
+#define INC_DECODED_INST_LEN(x)                    	\
+	if (DEBUG_DECODE())  	                       	\
+		x86emu_inc_decoded_inst_len(x)
+
+#define SAVE_IP_CS(x,y)                               			\
+	if (DEBUG_DECODE() | DEBUG_TRACECALL() | DEBUG_BREAK() \
+              | DEBUG_IO_TRACE() | DEBUG_SAVE_IP_CS()) { \
+		M.x86.saved_cs = x;                          			\
+		M.x86.saved_ip = y;                          			\
+	}
+#else
+# define INC_DECODED_INST_LEN(x)
+# define DECODE_PRINTF(x)
+# define DECODE_PRINTF2(x,y)
+# define SAVE_IP_CS(x,y)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#define TRACE_REGS()                                   		\
+	if (DEBUG_DISASSEMBLE()) {                         		\
+		x86emu_just_disassemble();                        	\
+		goto EndOfTheInstructionProcedure;             		\
+	}                                                   	\
+	if (DEBUG_TRACE() || DEBUG_DECODE()) X86EMU_trace_regs()
+#else
+# define TRACE_REGS()
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+# define SINGLE_STEP()		if (DEBUG_STEP()) x86emu_single_step()
+#else
+# define SINGLE_STEP()
+#endif
+
+#define TRACE_AND_STEP()	\
+	TRACE_REGS();			\
+	SINGLE_STEP()
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+# define START_OF_INSTR()
+# define END_OF_INSTR()		EndOfTheInstructionProcedure: x86emu_end_instr();
+# define END_OF_INSTR_NO_TRACE()	x86emu_end_instr();
+#else
+# define START_OF_INSTR()
+# define END_OF_INSTR()
+# define END_OF_INSTR_NO_TRACE()
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+# define  CALL_TRACE(u,v,w,x,s)                                 \
+	if (DEBUG_TRACECALLREGS())									\
+		x86emu_dump_regs();                                     \
+	if (DEBUG_TRACECALL())                                     	\
+		printk("%04x:%04x: CALL %s%04x:%04x\n", u , v, s, w, x);
+# define RETURN_TRACE(n,u,v)                                    \
+	if (DEBUG_TRACECALLREGS())									\
+		x86emu_dump_regs();                                     \
+	if (DEBUG_TRACECALL())                                     	\
+		printk("%04x:%04x: %s\n",u,v,n);
+#else
+# define CALL_TRACE(u,v,w,x,s)
+# define RETURN_TRACE(n,u,v)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#define	DB(x)	x
+#else
+#define	DB(x)
+#endif
+
+/*-------------------------- Function Prototypes --------------------------*/
+
+#ifdef  __cplusplus
+extern "C" {            			/* Use "C" linkage when in C++ mode */
+#endif
+
+extern void x86emu_inc_decoded_inst_len (int x);
+extern void x86emu_decode_printf (char *x);
+extern void x86emu_decode_printf2 (char *x, int y);
+extern void x86emu_just_disassemble (void);
+extern void x86emu_single_step (void);
+extern void x86emu_end_instr (void);
+extern void x86emu_dump_regs (void);
+extern void x86emu_dump_xregs (void);
+extern void x86emu_print_int_vect (u16 iv);
+extern void x86emu_instrument_instruction (void);
+extern void x86emu_check_ip_access (void);
+extern void x86emu_check_sp_access (void);
+extern void x86emu_check_mem_access (u32 p);
+extern void x86emu_check_data_access (uint s, uint o);
+
+#ifdef  __cplusplus
+}                       			/* End of "C" linkage for C++   	*/
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __X86EMU_DEBUG_H */
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/x86emu/decode.h b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/x86emu/decode.h
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..321a345399
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/x86emu/decode.h
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+*						Realmode X86 Emulator Library
+*
+*            	Copyright (C) 1996-1999 SciTech Software, Inc.
+* 				     Copyright (C) David Mosberger-Tang
+* 					   Copyright (C) 1999 Egbert Eich
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+*  Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
+*  its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
+*  provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
+*  both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
+*  supporting documentation, and that the name of the authors not be used
+*  in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
+*  without specific, written prior permission.  The authors makes no
+*  representations about the suitability of this software for any purpose.
+*  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
+*
+*  THE AUTHORS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
+*  INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
+*  EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
+*  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF
+*  USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR
+*  OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
+*  PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+* Language:		ANSI C
+* Environment:	Any
+* Developer:    Kendall Bennett
+*
+* Description:  Header file for instruction decoding logic.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef __X86EMU_DECODE_H
+#define __X86EMU_DECODE_H
+
+/*---------------------- Macros and type definitions ----------------------*/
+
+/* Instruction Decoding Stuff */
+
+#define FETCH_DECODE_MODRM(mod,rh,rl) 	fetch_decode_modrm(&mod,&rh,&rl)
+#define DECODE_RM_BYTE_REGISTER(r)    	decode_rm_byte_register(r)
+#define DECODE_RM_WORD_REGISTER(r)    	decode_rm_word_register(r)
+#define DECODE_RM_LONG_REGISTER(r)    	decode_rm_long_register(r)
+#define DECODE_CLEAR_SEGOVR()         	M.x86.mode &= ~SYSMODE_CLRMASK
+
+/*-------------------------- Function Prototypes --------------------------*/
+
+#ifdef  __cplusplus
+extern "C" {            			/* Use "C" linkage when in C++ mode */
+#endif
+
+void 	x86emu_intr_raise (u8 type);
+void    fetch_decode_modrm (int *mod,int *regh,int *regl);
+u8      fetch_byte_imm (void);
+u16     fetch_word_imm (void);
+u32     fetch_long_imm (void);
+u8      fetch_data_byte (uint offset);
+u8      fetch_data_byte_abs (uint segment, uint offset);
+u16     fetch_data_word (uint offset);
+u16     fetch_data_word_abs (uint segment, uint offset);
+u32     fetch_data_long (uint offset);
+u32     fetch_data_long_abs (uint segment, uint offset);
+void    store_data_byte (uint offset, u8 val);
+void    store_data_byte_abs (uint segment, uint offset, u8 val);
+void    store_data_word (uint offset, u16 val);
+void    store_data_word_abs (uint segment, uint offset, u16 val);
+void    store_data_long (uint offset, u32 val);
+void    store_data_long_abs (uint segment, uint offset, u32 val);
+u8* 	decode_rm_byte_register(int reg);
+u16* 	decode_rm_word_register(int reg);
+u32* 	decode_rm_long_register(int reg);
+u16* 	decode_rm_seg_register(int reg);
+unsigned decode_rm00_address(int rm);
+unsigned decode_rm01_address(int rm);
+unsigned decode_rm10_address(int rm);
+
+#ifdef  __cplusplus
+}                       			/* End of "C" linkage for C++   	*/
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __X86EMU_DECODE_H */
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/x86emu/fpu.h b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/x86emu/fpu.h
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..5fb271463b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/x86emu/fpu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+*						Realmode X86 Emulator Library
+*
+*            	Copyright (C) 1996-1999 SciTech Software, Inc.
+* 				     Copyright (C) David Mosberger-Tang
+* 					   Copyright (C) 1999 Egbert Eich
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+*  Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
+*  its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
+*  provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
+*  both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
+*  supporting documentation, and that the name of the authors not be used
+*  in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
+*  without specific, written prior permission.  The authors makes no
+*  representations about the suitability of this software for any purpose.
+*  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
+*
+*  THE AUTHORS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
+*  INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
+*  EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
+*  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF
+*  USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR
+*  OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
+*  PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+* Language:		ANSI C
+* Environment:	Any
+* Developer:    Kendall Bennett
+*
+* Description:  Header file for FPU instruction decoding.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef __X86EMU_FPU_H
+#define __X86EMU_FPU_H
+
+#ifdef  __cplusplus
+extern "C" {            			/* Use "C" linkage when in C++ mode */
+#endif
+
+/* these have to be defined, whether 8087 support compiled in or not. */
+
+extern void x86emuOp_esc_coprocess_d8 (u8 op1);
+extern void x86emuOp_esc_coprocess_d9 (u8 op1);
+extern void x86emuOp_esc_coprocess_da (u8 op1);
+extern void x86emuOp_esc_coprocess_db (u8 op1);
+extern void x86emuOp_esc_coprocess_dc (u8 op1);
+extern void x86emuOp_esc_coprocess_dd (u8 op1);
+extern void x86emuOp_esc_coprocess_de (u8 op1);
+extern void x86emuOp_esc_coprocess_df (u8 op1);
+
+#ifdef  __cplusplus
+}                       			/* End of "C" linkage for C++   	*/
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __X86EMU_FPU_H */
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/x86emu/ops.h b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/x86emu/ops.h
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..65ea676543
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/x86emu/ops.h
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+*						Realmode X86 Emulator Library
+*
+*            	Copyright (C) 1996-1999 SciTech Software, Inc.
+* 				     Copyright (C) David Mosberger-Tang
+* 					   Copyright (C) 1999 Egbert Eich
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+*  Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
+*  its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
+*  provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
+*  both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
+*  supporting documentation, and that the name of the authors not be used
+*  in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
+*  without specific, written prior permission.  The authors makes no
+*  representations about the suitability of this software for any purpose.
+*  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
+*
+*  THE AUTHORS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
+*  INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
+*  EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
+*  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF
+*  USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR
+*  OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
+*  PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+* Language:		ANSI C
+* Environment:	Any
+* Developer:    Kendall Bennett
+*
+* Description:  Header file for operand decoding functions.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef __X86EMU_OPS_H
+#define __X86EMU_OPS_H
+
+extern void (*x86emu_optab[0x100])(u8 op1);
+extern void (*x86emu_optab2[0x100])(u8 op2);
+
+#endif /* __X86EMU_OPS_H */
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/x86emu/prim_asm.h b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/x86emu/prim_asm.h
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..4fa8d55034
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/x86emu/prim_asm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,971 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+*						Realmode X86 Emulator Library
+*
+*            	Copyright (C) 1996-1999 SciTech Software, Inc.
+* 				     Copyright (C) David Mosberger-Tang
+* 					   Copyright (C) 1999 Egbert Eich
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+*  Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
+*  its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
+*  provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
+*  both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
+*  supporting documentation, and that the name of the authors not be used
+*  in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
+*  without specific, written prior permission.  The authors makes no
+*  representations about the suitability of this software for any purpose.
+*  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
+*
+*  THE AUTHORS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
+*  INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
+*  EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
+*  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF
+*  USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR
+*  OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
+*  PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+* Language:		Watcom C++ 10.6 or later
+* Environment:	Any
+* Developer:    Kendall Bennett
+*
+* Description:  Inline assembler versions of the primitive operand
+*				functions for faster performance. At the moment this is
+*				x86 inline assembler, but these functions could be replaced
+*				with native inline assembler for each supported processor
+*				platform.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+/* $XFree86: xc/extras/x86emu/src/x86emu/x86emu/prim_asm.h,v 1.3 2000/04/19 15:48:15 tsi Exp $ */
+
+#ifndef	__X86EMU_PRIM_ASM_H
+#define	__X86EMU_PRIM_ASM_H
+
+#ifdef	__WATCOMC__
+
+#ifndef	VALIDATE
+#define	__HAVE_INLINE_ASSEMBLER__
+#endif
+
+u32		get_flags_asm(void);
+#pragma aux get_flags_asm =			\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	eax"                  	\
+	value [eax]                     \
+	modify exact [eax];
+
+u16     aaa_word_asm(u32 *flags,u16 d);
+#pragma aux aaa_word_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"aaa"                  			\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [ax] 				\
+	value [ax]                      \
+	modify exact [ax];
+
+u16     aas_word_asm(u32 *flags,u16 d);
+#pragma aux aas_word_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"aas"                  			\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [ax] 				\
+	value [ax]                      \
+	modify exact [ax];
+
+u16     aad_word_asm(u32 *flags,u16 d);
+#pragma aux aad_word_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"aad"                  			\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [ax] 				\
+	value [ax]                      \
+	modify exact [ax];
+
+u16     aam_word_asm(u32 *flags,u8 d);
+#pragma aux aam_word_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"aam"                  			\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [al] 				\
+	value [ax]                      \
+	modify exact [ax];
+
+u8      adc_byte_asm(u32 *flags,u8 d, u8 s);
+#pragma aux adc_byte_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"adc	al,bl"                  \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [al] [bl]            \
+	value [al]                      \
+	modify exact [al bl];
+
+u16     adc_word_asm(u32 *flags,u16 d, u16 s);
+#pragma aux adc_word_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"adc	ax,bx"                  \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [ax] [bx]            \
+	value [ax]                      \
+	modify exact [ax bx];
+
+u32     adc_long_asm(u32 *flags,u32 d, u32 s);
+#pragma aux adc_long_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"adc	eax,ebx"                \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [eax] [ebx]          \
+	value [eax]                     \
+	modify exact [eax ebx];
+
+u8      add_byte_asm(u32 *flags,u8 d, u8 s);
+#pragma aux add_byte_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"add	al,bl"                  \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [al] [bl]            \
+	value [al]                      \
+	modify exact [al bl];
+
+u16     add_word_asm(u32 *flags,u16 d, u16 s);
+#pragma aux add_word_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"add	ax,bx"                  \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [ax] [bx]            \
+	value [ax]                      \
+	modify exact [ax bx];
+
+u32     add_long_asm(u32 *flags,u32 d, u32 s);
+#pragma aux add_long_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"add	eax,ebx"                \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [eax] [ebx]          \
+	value [eax]                     \
+	modify exact [eax ebx];
+
+u8      and_byte_asm(u32 *flags,u8 d, u8 s);
+#pragma aux and_byte_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"and	al,bl"                  \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [al] [bl]            \
+	value [al]                      \
+	modify exact [al bl];
+
+u16     and_word_asm(u32 *flags,u16 d, u16 s);
+#pragma aux and_word_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"and	ax,bx"                  \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [ax] [bx]            \
+	value [ax]                      \
+	modify exact [ax bx];
+
+u32     and_long_asm(u32 *flags,u32 d, u32 s);
+#pragma aux and_long_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"and	eax,ebx"                \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [eax] [ebx]          \
+	value [eax]                     \
+	modify exact [eax ebx];
+
+u8      cmp_byte_asm(u32 *flags,u8 d, u8 s);
+#pragma aux cmp_byte_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"cmp	al,bl"                  \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [al] [bl]            \
+	value [al]                      \
+	modify exact [al bl];
+
+u16     cmp_word_asm(u32 *flags,u16 d, u16 s);
+#pragma aux cmp_word_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"cmp	ax,bx"                  \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [ax] [bx]            \
+	value [ax]                      \
+	modify exact [ax bx];
+
+u32     cmp_long_asm(u32 *flags,u32 d, u32 s);
+#pragma aux cmp_long_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"cmp	eax,ebx"                \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [eax] [ebx]          \
+	value [eax]                     \
+	modify exact [eax ebx];
+
+u8      daa_byte_asm(u32 *flags,u8 d);
+#pragma aux daa_byte_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"daa"                  			\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [al]            		\
+	value [al]                      \
+	modify exact [al];
+
+u8      das_byte_asm(u32 *flags,u8 d);
+#pragma aux das_byte_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"das"                  			\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [al]            		\
+	value [al]                      \
+	modify exact [al];
+
+u8      dec_byte_asm(u32 *flags,u8 d);
+#pragma aux dec_byte_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"dec	al"                  	\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [al]            		\
+	value [al]                      \
+	modify exact [al];
+
+u16     dec_word_asm(u32 *flags,u16 d);
+#pragma aux dec_word_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"dec	ax"                  	\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [ax]            		\
+	value [ax]                      \
+	modify exact [ax];
+
+u32     dec_long_asm(u32 *flags,u32 d);
+#pragma aux dec_long_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"dec	eax"                	\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [eax]          		\
+	value [eax]                     \
+	modify exact [eax];
+
+u8      inc_byte_asm(u32 *flags,u8 d);
+#pragma aux inc_byte_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"inc	al"                  	\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [al]            		\
+	value [al]                      \
+	modify exact [al];
+
+u16     inc_word_asm(u32 *flags,u16 d);
+#pragma aux inc_word_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"inc	ax"                  	\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [ax]            		\
+	value [ax]                      \
+	modify exact [ax];
+
+u32     inc_long_asm(u32 *flags,u32 d);
+#pragma aux inc_long_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"inc	eax"                	\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [eax]          		\
+	value [eax]                     \
+	modify exact [eax];
+
+u8      or_byte_asm(u32 *flags,u8 d, u8 s);
+#pragma aux or_byte_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"or	al,bl"                  	\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [al] [bl]            \
+	value [al]                      \
+	modify exact [al bl];
+
+u16     or_word_asm(u32 *flags,u16 d, u16 s);
+#pragma aux or_word_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"or	ax,bx"                  	\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [ax] [bx]            \
+	value [ax]                      \
+	modify exact [ax bx];
+
+u32     or_long_asm(u32 *flags,u32 d, u32 s);
+#pragma aux or_long_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"or	eax,ebx"                	\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [eax] [ebx]          \
+	value [eax]                     \
+	modify exact [eax ebx];
+
+u8      neg_byte_asm(u32 *flags,u8 d);
+#pragma aux neg_byte_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"neg	al"                  	\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [al]            		\
+	value [al]                      \
+	modify exact [al];
+
+u16     neg_word_asm(u32 *flags,u16 d);
+#pragma aux neg_word_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"neg	ax"                  	\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [ax]            		\
+	value [ax]                      \
+	modify exact [ax];
+
+u32     neg_long_asm(u32 *flags,u32 d);
+#pragma aux neg_long_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"neg	eax"                	\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [eax]          		\
+	value [eax]                     \
+	modify exact [eax];
+
+u8      not_byte_asm(u32 *flags,u8 d);
+#pragma aux not_byte_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"not	al"                  	\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [al]            		\
+	value [al]                      \
+	modify exact [al];
+
+u16     not_word_asm(u32 *flags,u16 d);
+#pragma aux not_word_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"not	ax"                  	\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [ax]            		\
+	value [ax]                      \
+	modify exact [ax];
+
+u32     not_long_asm(u32 *flags,u32 d);
+#pragma aux not_long_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"not	eax"                	\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [eax]          		\
+	value [eax]                     \
+	modify exact [eax];
+
+u8      rcl_byte_asm(u32 *flags,u8 d, u8 s);
+#pragma aux rcl_byte_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"rcl	al,cl"                  \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [al] [cl]            \
+	value [al]                      \
+	modify exact [al cl];
+
+u16     rcl_word_asm(u32 *flags,u16 d, u8 s);
+#pragma aux rcl_word_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"rcl	ax,cl"                  \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [ax] [cl]            \
+	value [ax]                      \
+	modify exact [ax cl];
+
+u32     rcl_long_asm(u32 *flags,u32 d, u8 s);
+#pragma aux rcl_long_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"rcl	eax,cl"                	\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [eax] [cl]          	\
+	value [eax]                     \
+	modify exact [eax cl];
+
+u8      rcr_byte_asm(u32 *flags,u8 d, u8 s);
+#pragma aux rcr_byte_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"rcr	al,cl"                  \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [al] [cl]            \
+	value [al]                      \
+	modify exact [al cl];
+
+u16     rcr_word_asm(u32 *flags,u16 d, u8 s);
+#pragma aux rcr_word_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"rcr	ax,cl"                  \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [ax] [cl]            \
+	value [ax]                      \
+	modify exact [ax cl];
+
+u32     rcr_long_asm(u32 *flags,u32 d, u8 s);
+#pragma aux rcr_long_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"rcr	eax,cl"                	\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [eax] [cl]          	\
+	value [eax]                     \
+	modify exact [eax cl];
+
+u8      rol_byte_asm(u32 *flags,u8 d, u8 s);
+#pragma aux rol_byte_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"rol	al,cl"                  \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [al] [cl]            \
+	value [al]                      \
+	modify exact [al cl];
+
+u16     rol_word_asm(u32 *flags,u16 d, u8 s);
+#pragma aux rol_word_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"rol	ax,cl"                  \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [ax] [cl]            \
+	value [ax]                      \
+	modify exact [ax cl];
+
+u32     rol_long_asm(u32 *flags,u32 d, u8 s);
+#pragma aux rol_long_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"rol	eax,cl"                	\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [eax] [cl]          	\
+	value [eax]                     \
+	modify exact [eax cl];
+
+u8      ror_byte_asm(u32 *flags,u8 d, u8 s);
+#pragma aux ror_byte_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"ror	al,cl"                  \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [al] [cl]            \
+	value [al]                      \
+	modify exact [al cl];
+
+u16     ror_word_asm(u32 *flags,u16 d, u8 s);
+#pragma aux ror_word_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"ror	ax,cl"                  \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [ax] [cl]            \
+	value [ax]                      \
+	modify exact [ax cl];
+
+u32     ror_long_asm(u32 *flags,u32 d, u8 s);
+#pragma aux ror_long_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"ror	eax,cl"                	\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [eax] [cl]          	\
+	value [eax]                     \
+	modify exact [eax cl];
+
+u8      shl_byte_asm(u32 *flags,u8 d, u8 s);
+#pragma aux shl_byte_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"shl	al,cl"                  \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [al] [cl]            \
+	value [al]                      \
+	modify exact [al cl];
+
+u16     shl_word_asm(u32 *flags,u16 d, u8 s);
+#pragma aux shl_word_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"shl	ax,cl"                  \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [ax] [cl]            \
+	value [ax]                      \
+	modify exact [ax cl];
+
+u32     shl_long_asm(u32 *flags,u32 d, u8 s);
+#pragma aux shl_long_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"shl	eax,cl"                	\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [eax] [cl]          	\
+	value [eax]                     \
+	modify exact [eax cl];
+
+u8      shr_byte_asm(u32 *flags,u8 d, u8 s);
+#pragma aux shr_byte_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"shr	al,cl"                  \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [al] [cl]            \
+	value [al]                      \
+	modify exact [al cl];
+
+u16     shr_word_asm(u32 *flags,u16 d, u8 s);
+#pragma aux shr_word_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"shr	ax,cl"                  \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [ax] [cl]            \
+	value [ax]                      \
+	modify exact [ax cl];
+
+u32     shr_long_asm(u32 *flags,u32 d, u8 s);
+#pragma aux shr_long_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"shr	eax,cl"                	\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [eax] [cl]          	\
+	value [eax]                     \
+	modify exact [eax cl];
+
+u8      sar_byte_asm(u32 *flags,u8 d, u8 s);
+#pragma aux sar_byte_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"sar	al,cl"                  \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [al] [cl]            \
+	value [al]                      \
+	modify exact [al cl];
+
+u16     sar_word_asm(u32 *flags,u16 d, u8 s);
+#pragma aux sar_word_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"sar	ax,cl"                  \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [ax] [cl]            \
+	value [ax]                      \
+	modify exact [ax cl];
+
+u32     sar_long_asm(u32 *flags,u32 d, u8 s);
+#pragma aux sar_long_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"sar	eax,cl"                	\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [eax] [cl]          	\
+	value [eax]                     \
+	modify exact [eax cl];
+
+u16		shld_word_asm(u32 *flags,u16 d, u16 fill, u8 s);
+#pragma aux shld_word_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"shld	ax,dx,cl"               \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [ax] [dx] [cl]       \
+	value [ax]                      \
+	modify exact [ax dx cl];
+
+u32     shld_long_asm(u32 *flags,u32 d, u32 fill, u8 s);
+#pragma aux shld_long_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"shld	eax,edx,cl"             \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [eax] [edx] [cl]     \
+	value [eax]                     \
+	modify exact [eax edx cl];
+
+u16		shrd_word_asm(u32 *flags,u16 d, u16 fill, u8 s);
+#pragma aux shrd_word_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"shrd	ax,dx,cl"               \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [ax] [dx] [cl]       \
+	value [ax]                      \
+	modify exact [ax dx cl];
+
+u32     shrd_long_asm(u32 *flags,u32 d, u32 fill, u8 s);
+#pragma aux shrd_long_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"shrd	eax,edx,cl"             \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [eax] [edx] [cl]     \
+	value [eax]                     \
+	modify exact [eax edx cl];
+
+u8      sbb_byte_asm(u32 *flags,u8 d, u8 s);
+#pragma aux sbb_byte_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"sbb	al,bl"                  \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [al] [bl]            \
+	value [al]                      \
+	modify exact [al bl];
+
+u16     sbb_word_asm(u32 *flags,u16 d, u16 s);
+#pragma aux sbb_word_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"sbb	ax,bx"                  \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [ax] [bx]            \
+	value [ax]                      \
+	modify exact [ax bx];
+
+u32     sbb_long_asm(u32 *flags,u32 d, u32 s);
+#pragma aux sbb_long_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"sbb	eax,ebx"                \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [eax] [ebx]          \
+	value [eax]                     \
+	modify exact [eax ebx];
+
+u8      sub_byte_asm(u32 *flags,u8 d, u8 s);
+#pragma aux sub_byte_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"sub	al,bl"                  \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [al] [bl]            \
+	value [al]                      \
+	modify exact [al bl];
+
+u16     sub_word_asm(u32 *flags,u16 d, u16 s);
+#pragma aux sub_word_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"sub	ax,bx"                  \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [ax] [bx]            \
+	value [ax]                      \
+	modify exact [ax bx];
+
+u32     sub_long_asm(u32 *flags,u32 d, u32 s);
+#pragma aux sub_long_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"sub	eax,ebx"                \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [eax] [ebx]          \
+	value [eax]                     \
+	modify exact [eax ebx];
+
+void	test_byte_asm(u32 *flags,u8 d, u8 s);
+#pragma aux test_byte_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"test	al,bl"                  \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [al] [bl]            \
+	modify exact [al bl];
+
+void	test_word_asm(u32 *flags,u16 d, u16 s);
+#pragma aux test_word_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"test	ax,bx"                  \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [ax] [bx]            \
+	modify exact [ax bx];
+
+void	test_long_asm(u32 *flags,u32 d, u32 s);
+#pragma aux test_long_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"test	eax,ebx"                \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [eax] [ebx]          \
+	modify exact [eax ebx];
+
+u8      xor_byte_asm(u32 *flags,u8 d, u8 s);
+#pragma aux xor_byte_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"xor	al,bl"                  \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [al] [bl]            \
+	value [al]                      \
+	modify exact [al bl];
+
+u16     xor_word_asm(u32 *flags,u16 d, u16 s);
+#pragma aux xor_word_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"xor	ax,bx"                  \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [ax] [bx]            \
+	value [ax]                      \
+	modify exact [ax bx];
+
+u32     xor_long_asm(u32 *flags,u32 d, u32 s);
+#pragma aux xor_long_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"xor	eax,ebx"                \
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	parm [edi] [eax] [ebx]          \
+	value [eax]                     \
+	modify exact [eax ebx];
+
+void    imul_byte_asm(u32 *flags,u16 *ax,u8 d,u8 s);
+#pragma aux imul_byte_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"imul	bl"                  	\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	"mov	[esi],ax"				\
+	parm [edi] [esi] [al] [bl]      \
+	modify exact [esi ax bl];
+
+void    imul_word_asm(u32 *flags,u16 *ax,u16 *dx,u16 d,u16 s);
+#pragma aux imul_word_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"imul	bx"                  	\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	"mov	[esi],ax"				\
+	"mov	[ecx],dx"				\
+	parm [edi] [esi] [ecx] [ax] [bx]\
+	modify exact [esi edi ax bx dx];
+
+void    imul_long_asm(u32 *flags,u32 *eax,u32 *edx,u32 d,u32 s);
+#pragma aux imul_long_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"imul	ebx"                  	\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	"mov	[esi],eax"				\
+	"mov	[ecx],edx"				\
+	parm [edi] [esi] [ecx] [eax] [ebx] \
+	modify exact [esi edi eax ebx edx];
+
+void    mul_byte_asm(u32 *flags,u16 *ax,u8 d,u8 s);
+#pragma aux mul_byte_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"mul	bl"                  	\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	"mov	[esi],ax"				\
+	parm [edi] [esi] [al] [bl]      \
+	modify exact [esi ax bl];
+
+void    mul_word_asm(u32 *flags,u16 *ax,u16 *dx,u16 d,u16 s);
+#pragma aux mul_word_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"mul	bx"                  	\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	"mov	[esi],ax"				\
+	"mov	[ecx],dx"				\
+	parm [edi] [esi] [ecx] [ax] [bx]\
+	modify exact [esi edi ax bx dx];
+
+void    mul_long_asm(u32 *flags,u32 *eax,u32 *edx,u32 d,u32 s);
+#pragma aux mul_long_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"mul	ebx"                  	\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	"mov	[esi],eax"				\
+	"mov	[ecx],edx"				\
+	parm [edi] [esi] [ecx] [eax] [ebx] \
+	modify exact [esi edi eax ebx edx];
+
+void	idiv_byte_asm(u32 *flags,u8 *al,u8 *ah,u16 d,u8 s);
+#pragma aux idiv_byte_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"idiv	bl"                  	\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	"mov	[esi],al"				\
+	"mov	[ecx],ah"				\
+	parm [edi] [esi] [ecx] [ax] [bl]\
+	modify exact [esi edi ax bl];
+
+void	idiv_word_asm(u32 *flags,u16 *ax,u16 *dx,u16 dlo,u16 dhi,u16 s);
+#pragma aux idiv_word_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"idiv	bx"                  	\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	"mov	[esi],ax"				\
+	"mov	[ecx],dx"				\
+	parm [edi] [esi] [ecx] [ax] [dx] [bx]\
+	modify exact [esi edi ax dx bx];
+
+void	idiv_long_asm(u32 *flags,u32 *eax,u32 *edx,u32 dlo,u32 dhi,u32 s);
+#pragma aux idiv_long_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"idiv	ebx"                  	\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	"mov	[esi],eax"				\
+	"mov	[ecx],edx"				\
+	parm [edi] [esi] [ecx] [eax] [edx] [ebx]\
+	modify exact [esi edi eax edx ebx];
+
+void	div_byte_asm(u32 *flags,u8 *al,u8 *ah,u16 d,u8 s);
+#pragma aux div_byte_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"div	bl"                  	\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	"mov	[esi],al"				\
+	"mov	[ecx],ah"				\
+	parm [edi] [esi] [ecx] [ax] [bl]\
+	modify exact [esi edi ax bl];
+
+void	div_word_asm(u32 *flags,u16 *ax,u16 *dx,u16 dlo,u16 dhi,u16 s);
+#pragma aux div_word_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"div	bx"                  	\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	"mov	[esi],ax"				\
+	"mov	[ecx],dx"				\
+	parm [edi] [esi] [ecx] [ax] [dx] [bx]\
+	modify exact [esi edi ax dx bx];
+
+void	div_long_asm(u32 *flags,u32 *eax,u32 *edx,u32 dlo,u32 dhi,u32 s);
+#pragma aux div_long_asm =			\
+	"push	[edi]"            		\
+	"popf"                         	\
+	"div	ebx"                  	\
+	"pushf"                         \
+	"pop	[edi]"            		\
+	"mov	[esi],eax"				\
+	"mov	[ecx],edx"				\
+	parm [edi] [esi] [ecx] [eax] [edx] [ebx]\
+	modify exact [esi edi eax edx ebx];
+
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __X86EMU_PRIM_ASM_H */
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/x86emu/prim_ops.h b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/x86emu/prim_ops.h
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..1633fe1fae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/x86emu/prim_ops.h
@@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+*						Realmode X86 Emulator Library
+*
+*            	Copyright (C) 1996-1999 SciTech Software, Inc.
+* 				     Copyright (C) David Mosberger-Tang
+* 					   Copyright (C) 1999 Egbert Eich
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+*  Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
+*  its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
+*  provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
+*  both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
+*  supporting documentation, and that the name of the authors not be used
+*  in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
+*  without specific, written prior permission.  The authors makes no
+*  representations about the suitability of this software for any purpose.
+*  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
+*
+*  THE AUTHORS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
+*  INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
+*  EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
+*  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF
+*  USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR
+*  OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
+*  PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+* Language:		ANSI C
+* Environment:	Any
+* Developer:    Kendall Bennett
+*
+* Description:  Header file for primitive operation functions.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef __X86EMU_PRIM_OPS_H
+#define __X86EMU_PRIM_OPS_H
+
+#include "x86emu/prim_asm.h"
+
+#ifdef  __cplusplus
+extern "C" {            			/* Use "C" linkage when in C++ mode */
+#endif
+
+u16     aaa_word (u16 d);
+u16     aas_word (u16 d);
+u16     aad_word (u16 d);
+u16     aam_word (u8 d);
+u8      adc_byte (u8 d, u8 s);
+u16     adc_word (u16 d, u16 s);
+u32     adc_long (u32 d, u32 s);
+u8      add_byte (u8 d, u8 s);
+u16     add_word (u16 d, u16 s);
+u32     add_long (u32 d, u32 s);
+u8      and_byte (u8 d, u8 s);
+u16     and_word (u16 d, u16 s);
+u32     and_long (u32 d, u32 s);
+u8      cmp_byte (u8 d, u8 s);
+u16     cmp_word (u16 d, u16 s);
+u32     cmp_long (u32 d, u32 s);
+u8      daa_byte (u8 d);
+u8      das_byte (u8 d);
+u8      dec_byte (u8 d);
+u16     dec_word (u16 d);
+u32     dec_long (u32 d);
+u8      inc_byte (u8 d);
+u16     inc_word (u16 d);
+u32     inc_long (u32 d);
+u8      or_byte (u8 d, u8 s);
+u16     or_word (u16 d, u16 s);
+u32     or_long (u32 d, u32 s);
+u8      neg_byte (u8 s);
+u16     neg_word (u16 s);
+u32     neg_long (u32 s);
+u8      not_byte (u8 s);
+u16     not_word (u16 s);
+u32     not_long (u32 s);
+u8      rcl_byte (u8 d, u8 s);
+u16     rcl_word (u16 d, u8 s);
+u32     rcl_long (u32 d, u8 s);
+u8      rcr_byte (u8 d, u8 s);
+u16     rcr_word (u16 d, u8 s);
+u32     rcr_long (u32 d, u8 s);
+u8      rol_byte (u8 d, u8 s);
+u16     rol_word (u16 d, u8 s);
+u32     rol_long (u32 d, u8 s);
+u8      ror_byte (u8 d, u8 s);
+u16     ror_word (u16 d, u8 s);
+u32     ror_long (u32 d, u8 s);
+u8      shl_byte (u8 d, u8 s);
+u16     shl_word (u16 d, u8 s);
+u32     shl_long (u32 d, u8 s);
+u8      shr_byte (u8 d, u8 s);
+u16     shr_word (u16 d, u8 s);
+u32     shr_long (u32 d, u8 s);
+u8      sar_byte (u8 d, u8 s);
+u16     sar_word (u16 d, u8 s);
+u32     sar_long (u32 d, u8 s);
+u16     shld_word (u16 d, u16 fill, u8 s);
+u32     shld_long (u32 d, u32 fill, u8 s);
+u16     shrd_word (u16 d, u16 fill, u8 s);
+u32     shrd_long (u32 d, u32 fill, u8 s);
+u8      sbb_byte (u8 d, u8 s);
+u16     sbb_word (u16 d, u16 s);
+u32     sbb_long (u32 d, u32 s);
+u8      sub_byte (u8 d, u8 s);
+u16     sub_word (u16 d, u16 s);
+u32     sub_long (u32 d, u32 s);
+void    test_byte (u8 d, u8 s);
+void    test_word (u16 d, u16 s);
+void    test_long (u32 d, u32 s);
+u8      xor_byte (u8 d, u8 s);
+u16     xor_word (u16 d, u16 s);
+u32     xor_long (u32 d, u32 s);
+void    imul_byte (u8 s);
+void    imul_word (u16 s);
+void    imul_long (u32 s);
+void 	imul_long_direct(u32 *res_lo, u32* res_hi,u32 d, u32 s);
+void    mul_byte (u8 s);
+void    mul_word (u16 s);
+void    mul_long (u32 s);
+void    idiv_byte (u8 s);
+void    idiv_word (u16 s);
+void    idiv_long (u32 s);
+void    div_byte (u8 s);
+void    div_word (u16 s);
+void    div_long (u32 s);
+void    ins (int size);
+void    outs (int size);
+u16     mem_access_word (int addr);
+void    push_word (u16 w);
+void    push_long (u32 w);
+u16     pop_word (void);
+u32		pop_long (void);
+
+#if  defined(__HAVE_INLINE_ASSEMBLER__) && !defined(PRIM_OPS_NO_REDEFINE_ASM)
+
+#define	aaa_word(d)		aaa_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d)
+#define aas_word(d)		aas_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d)
+#define aad_word(d)		aad_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d)
+#define aam_word(d)		aam_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d)
+#define adc_byte(d,s)	adc_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define adc_word(d,s)	adc_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define adc_long(d,s)	adc_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define add_byte(d,s) 	add_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define add_word(d,s)	add_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define add_long(d,s)	add_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define and_byte(d,s)	and_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define and_word(d,s)	and_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define and_long(d,s)	and_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define cmp_byte(d,s)	cmp_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define cmp_word(d,s)	cmp_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define cmp_long(d,s)	cmp_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define daa_byte(d)		daa_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d)
+#define das_byte(d)		das_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d)
+#define dec_byte(d)		dec_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d)
+#define dec_word(d)		dec_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d)
+#define dec_long(d)		dec_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d)
+#define inc_byte(d)		inc_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d)
+#define inc_word(d)		inc_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d)
+#define inc_long(d)		inc_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d)
+#define or_byte(d,s)	or_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define or_word(d,s)	or_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define or_long(d,s)	or_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define neg_byte(s)		neg_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,s)
+#define neg_word(s)		neg_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,s)
+#define neg_long(s)		neg_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,s)
+#define not_byte(s)		not_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,s)
+#define not_word(s)		not_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,s)
+#define not_long(s)		not_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,s)
+#define rcl_byte(d,s)	rcl_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define rcl_word(d,s)	rcl_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define rcl_long(d,s)	rcl_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define rcr_byte(d,s)	rcr_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define rcr_word(d,s)	rcr_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define rcr_long(d,s)	rcr_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define rol_byte(d,s)	rol_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define rol_word(d,s)	rol_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define rol_long(d,s)	rol_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define ror_byte(d,s)	ror_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define ror_word(d,s)	ror_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define ror_long(d,s)	ror_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define shl_byte(d,s)	shl_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define shl_word(d,s)	shl_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define shl_long(d,s)	shl_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define shr_byte(d,s)	shr_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define shr_word(d,s)	shr_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define shr_long(d,s)	shr_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define sar_byte(d,s)	sar_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define sar_word(d,s)	sar_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define sar_long(d,s)	sar_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define shld_word(d,fill,s)	shld_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,fill,s)
+#define shld_long(d,fill,s)	shld_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,fill,s)
+#define shrd_word(d,fill,s)	shrd_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,fill,s)
+#define shrd_long(d,fill,s)	shrd_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,fill,s)
+#define sbb_byte(d,s)	sbb_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define sbb_word(d,s)	sbb_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define sbb_long(d,s)	sbb_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define sub_byte(d,s)	sub_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define sub_word(d,s)	sub_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define sub_long(d,s)	sub_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define test_byte(d,s)	test_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define test_word(d,s)	test_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define test_long(d,s)	test_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define xor_byte(d,s)	xor_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define xor_word(d,s)	xor_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define xor_long(d,s)	xor_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,d,s)
+#define imul_byte(s)	imul_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,&M.x86.R_AX,M.x86.R_AL,s)
+#define imul_word(s)	imul_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,&M.x86.R_AX,&M.x86.R_DX,M.x86.R_AX,s)
+#define imul_long(s)	imul_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,&M.x86.R_EAX,&M.x86.R_EDX,M.x86.R_EAX,s)
+#define imul_long_direct(res_lo,res_hi,d,s)	imul_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,res_lo,res_hi,d,s)
+#define mul_byte(s)		mul_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,&M.x86.R_AX,M.x86.R_AL,s)
+#define mul_word(s)		mul_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,&M.x86.R_AX,&M.x86.R_DX,M.x86.R_AX,s)
+#define mul_long(s)		mul_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,&M.x86.R_EAX,&M.x86.R_EDX,M.x86.R_EAX,s)
+#define idiv_byte(s)	idiv_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,&M.x86.R_AL,&M.x86.R_AH,M.x86.R_AX,s)
+#define idiv_word(s)	idiv_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,&M.x86.R_AX,&M.x86.R_DX,M.x86.R_AX,M.x86.R_DX,s)
+#define idiv_long(s)	idiv_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,&M.x86.R_EAX,&M.x86.R_EDX,M.x86.R_EAX,M.x86.R_EDX,s)
+#define div_byte(s)		div_byte_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,&M.x86.R_AL,&M.x86.R_AH,M.x86.R_AX,s)
+#define div_word(s)		div_word_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,&M.x86.R_AX,&M.x86.R_DX,M.x86.R_AX,M.x86.R_DX,s)
+#define div_long(s)		div_long_asm(&M.x86.R_EFLG,&M.x86.R_EAX,&M.x86.R_EDX,M.x86.R_EAX,M.x86.R_EDX,s)
+
+#endif
+
+#ifdef  __cplusplus
+}                       			/* End of "C" linkage for C++   	*/
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __X86EMU_PRIM_OPS_H */
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/x86emu/x86emui.h b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/x86emu/x86emui.h
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..9cdb0a1b3b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/arch/x86emu/src/x86emu/x86emu/x86emui.h
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+*
+*						Realmode X86 Emulator Library
+*
+*            	Copyright (C) 1996-1999 SciTech Software, Inc.
+* 				     Copyright (C) David Mosberger-Tang
+* 					   Copyright (C) 1999 Egbert Eich
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+*  Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
+*  its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
+*  provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
+*  both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
+*  supporting documentation, and that the name of the authors not be used
+*  in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
+*  without specific, written prior permission.  The authors makes no
+*  representations about the suitability of this software for any purpose.
+*  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
+*
+*  THE AUTHORS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
+*  INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
+*  EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
+*  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF
+*  USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR
+*  OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
+*  PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+*
+*  ========================================================================
+*
+* Language:		ANSI C
+* Environment:	Any
+* Developer:    Kendall Bennett
+*
+* Description:  Header file for system specific functions. These functions
+*				are always compiled and linked in the OS depedent libraries,
+*				and never in a binary portable driver.
+*
+****************************************************************************/
+
+/* $XFree86: xc/extras/x86emu/src/x86emu/x86emu/x86emui.h,v 1.4 2001/04/01 13:59:58 tsi Exp $ */
+
+#ifndef __X86EMU_X86EMUI_H
+#define __X86EMU_X86EMUI_H
+
+/* If we are compiling in C++ mode, we can compile some functions as
+ * inline to increase performance (however the code size increases quite
+ * dramatically in this case).
+ */
+
+#if	defined(__cplusplus) && !defined(_NO_INLINE)
+#define	_INLINE	inline
+#else
+#define	_INLINE static
+#endif
+
+/* Get rid of unused parameters in C++ compilation mode */
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+#define	X86EMU_UNUSED(v)
+#else
+#define	X86EMU_UNUSED(v)	v
+#endif
+
+#include "x86emu.h"
+#include "x86emu/regs.h"
+#include "x86emu/debug.h"
+#include "x86emu/decode.h"
+#include "x86emu/ops.h"
+#include "x86emu/prim_ops.h"
+#include "x86emu/fpu.h"
+#include "x86emu/fpu_regs.h"
+
+#ifdef IN_MODULE
+#include <xf86_ansic.h>
+#else
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#endif                                                                                           
+/*--------------------------- Inline Functions ----------------------------*/
+
+#ifdef  __cplusplus
+extern "C" {            			/* Use "C" linkage when in C++ mode */
+#endif
+
+extern u8  	(X86APIP sys_rdb)(u32 addr);
+extern u16 	(X86APIP sys_rdw)(u32 addr);
+extern u32 	(X86APIP sys_rdl)(u32 addr);
+extern void (X86APIP sys_wrb)(u32 addr,u8 val);
+extern void (X86APIP sys_wrw)(u32 addr,u16 val);
+extern void (X86APIP sys_wrl)(u32 addr,u32 val);
+
+extern u8  	(X86APIP sys_inb)(X86EMU_pioAddr addr);
+extern u16 	(X86APIP sys_inw)(X86EMU_pioAddr addr);
+extern u32 	(X86APIP sys_inl)(X86EMU_pioAddr addr);
+extern void (X86APIP sys_outb)(X86EMU_pioAddr addr,u8 val);
+extern void (X86APIP sys_outw)(X86EMU_pioAddr addr,u16 val);
+extern void	(X86APIP sys_outl)(X86EMU_pioAddr addr,u32 val);
+
+#ifdef  __cplusplus
+}                       			/* End of "C" linkage for C++   	*/
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __X86EMU_X86EMUI_H */
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/include/config.h b/util/extensions/legacybios/include/config.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c6df62f531
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/include/config.h
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/* tag: compile time configuration options
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2003 Patrick Mauritz, Stefan Reinauer
+ *
+ * See the file "COPYING" for further information about
+ * the copyright and warranty status of this work.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __CONFIG_H
+#define __CONFIG_H
+
+/* Console options
+ * 
+ * DEBUG_CONSOLE_VGA
+ *   use vga textmode and keyboard console
+ *
+ * DEBUG_CONSOLE_SERIAL
+ *   use serial console. If this is enabled, see 
+ *   options below.
+ *
+ * SERIAL_PORT:
+ *   0 for none, 1 for ttyS0, 2 for ttyS1
+ *
+ * SERIAL_SPEED:
+ *   supported speeds are: 115200, 57600, 38400, 19200, 9600
+ */
+
+#define DEBUG_CONSOLE_SERIAL
+// #define DEBUG_CONSOLE_VGA
+
+#define SERIAL_PORT  1
+#define SERIAL_SPEED 115200
+
+
+/* Debugging switches
+ * 
+ * these switches enable debugging code snippets spread all over 
+ * the code. You should not need to change these settings unless
+ * you know what you are doing.
+ * 
+ * DEBUG_BOOT: 
+ *   early boot code (multiboot parsing etc)
+ *
+ * DEBUG_CONSOLE:
+ *   use builtin C console code for user interaction. There is no
+ *   real alternative to this until someone writes a display/kbd or
+ *   serial driver in forth.
+ */
+
+#if 0
+#define DEBUG_BOOT
+#endif
+#define DEBUG_CONSOLE
+
+#endif
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/include/pci.h b/util/extensions/legacybios/include/pci.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f3ffbaf9c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/include/pci.h
@@ -0,0 +1,342 @@
+/* 
+ * pci.h
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef PCI_H
+#define PCI_H
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID		0x00	/* 16 bits */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID		0x02	/* 16 bits */
+#define PCI_COMMAND		0x04	/* 16 bits */
+#define  PCI_COMMAND_IO		0x1	/* Enable response in I/O space */
+#define  PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY	0x2	/* Enable response in Memory space */
+#define  PCI_COMMAND_MASTER	0x4	/* Enable bus mastering */
+#define  PCI_COMMAND_SPECIAL	0x8	/* Enable response to special cycles */
+#define  PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE	0x10	/* Use memory write and invalidate */
+#define  PCI_COMMAND_VGA_PALETTE 0x20	/* Enable palette snooping */
+#define  PCI_COMMAND_PARITY	0x40	/* Enable parity checking */
+#define  PCI_COMMAND_WAIT 	0x80	/* Enable address/data stepping */
+#define  PCI_COMMAND_SERR	0x100	/* Enable SERR */
+#define  PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK	0x200	/* Enable back-to-back writes */
+
+#define PCI_STATUS		0x06	/* 16 bits */
+#define  PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST	0x10	/* Support Capability List */
+#define  PCI_STATUS_66MHZ	0x20	/* Support 66 Mhz PCI 2.1 bus */
+#define  PCI_STATUS_UDF		0x40	/* Support User Definable Features [obsolete] */
+#define  PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK	0x80	/* Accept fast-back to back */
+#define  PCI_STATUS_PARITY	0x100	/* Detected parity error */
+#define  PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK	0x600	/* DEVSEL timing */
+#define  PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_FAST	0x000	
+#define  PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MEDIUM 0x200
+#define  PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_SLOW 0x400
+#define  PCI_STATUS_SIG_TARGET_ABORT 0x800 /* Set on target abort */
+#define  PCI_STATUS_REC_TARGET_ABORT 0x1000 /* Master ack of " */
+#define  PCI_STATUS_REC_MASTER_ABORT 0x2000 /* Set on master abort */
+#define  PCI_STATUS_SIG_SYSTEM_ERROR 0x4000 /* Set when we drive SERR */
+#define  PCI_STATUS_DETECTED_PARITY 0x8000 /* Set on parity error */
+
+#define PCI_CLASS_REVISION	0x08	/* High 24 bits are class, low 8
+					   revision */
+#define PCI_REVISION_ID         0x08    /* Revision ID */
+#define PCI_CLASS_PROG          0x09    /* Reg. Level Programming Interface */
+#define PCI_CLASS_DEVICE        0x0a    /* Device class */
+
+#define PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE	0x0c	/* 8 bits */
+#define PCI_LATENCY_TIMER	0x0d	/* 8 bits */
+#define PCI_HEADER_TYPE		0x0e	/* 8 bits */
+#define  PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL	0
+#define  PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE 1
+#define  PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS 2
+
+#define PCI_BIST		0x0f	/* 8 bits */
+#define PCI_BIST_CODE_MASK	0x0f	/* Return result */
+#define PCI_BIST_START		0x40	/* 1 to start BIST, 2 secs or less */
+#define PCI_BIST_CAPABLE	0x80	/* 1 if BIST capable */
+
+/*
+ * Base addresses specify locations in memory or I/O space.
+ * Decoded size can be determined by writing a value of 
+ * 0xffffffff to the register, and reading it back.  Only 
+ * 1 bits are decoded.
+ */
+#define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0	0x10	/* 32 bits */
+#define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1	0x14	/* 32 bits [htype 0,1 only] */
+#define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_2	0x18	/* 32 bits [htype 0 only] */
+#define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_3	0x1c	/* 32 bits */
+#define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_4	0x20	/* 32 bits */
+#define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5	0x24	/* 32 bits */
+#define  PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE	0x01	/* 0 = memory, 1 = I/O */
+#define  PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO 0x01
+#define  PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY 0x00
+#define  PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_MASK 0x06
+#define  PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_32	0x00	/* 32 bit address */
+#define  PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_1M	0x02	/* Below 1M [obsolete] */
+#define  PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64	0x04	/* 64 bit address */
+#define  PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH	0x08	/* prefetchable? */
+#define  PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK	(~0x0fUL)
+#define  PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK	(~0x03UL)
+/* bit 1 is reserved if address_space = 1 */
+
+/* Header type 0 (normal devices) */
+#define PCI_CARDBUS_CIS		0x28
+#define PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID	0x2c
+#define PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID	0x2e  
+#define PCI_ROM_ADDRESS		0x30	/* Bits 31..11 are address, 10..1 reserved */
+#define  PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE	0x01
+#define PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK	(~0x7ffUL)
+
+#define PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST	0x34	/* Offset of first capability list entry */
+
+/* 0x35-0x3b are reserved */
+#define PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE	0x3c	/* 8 bits */
+#define PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN	0x3d	/* 8 bits */
+#define PCI_MIN_GNT		0x3e	/* 8 bits */
+#define PCI_MAX_LAT		0x3f	/* 8 bits */
+
+/* Header type 1 (PCI-to-PCI bridges) */
+#define PCI_PRIMARY_BUS		0x18	/* Primary bus number */
+#define PCI_SECONDARY_BUS	0x19	/* Secondary bus number */
+#define PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS	0x1a	/* Highest bus number behind the bridge */
+#define PCI_SEC_LATENCY_TIMER	0x1b	/* Latency timer for secondary interface */
+#define PCI_IO_BASE		0x1c	/* I/O range behind the bridge */
+#define PCI_IO_LIMIT		0x1d
+#define  PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_MASK	0x0f	/* I/O bridging type */
+#define  PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_16	0x00
+#define  PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32	0x01
+#define  PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK	~0x0f
+#define PCI_SEC_STATUS		0x1e	/* Secondary status register, only bit 14 used */
+#define PCI_MEMORY_BASE		0x20	/* Memory range behind */
+#define PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT	0x22
+#define  PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_TYPE_MASK 0x0f
+#define  PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK	~0x0f
+#define PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE	0x24	/* Prefetchable memory range behind */
+#define PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT	0x26
+#define  PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK 0x0f
+#define  PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_32	0x00
+#define  PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64	0x01
+#define  PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK	~0x0f
+#define PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32	0x28	/* Upper half of prefetchable memory range */
+#define PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32	0x2c
+#define PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16	0x30	/* Upper half of I/O addresses */
+#define PCI_IO_LIMIT_UPPER16	0x32
+/* 0x34 same as for htype 0 */
+/* 0x35-0x3b is reserved */
+#define PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1	0x38	/* Same as PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, but for htype 1 */
+/* 0x3c-0x3d are same as for htype 0 */
+#define PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL	0x3e
+#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY	0x01	/* Enable parity detection on secondary interface */
+#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR	0x02	/* The same for SERR forwarding */
+#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_NO_ISA	0x04	/* Disable bridging of ISA ports */
+#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA	0x08	/* Forward VGA addresses */
+#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT 0x20  /* Report master aborts */
+#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET 0x40	/* Secondary bus reset */
+#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK 0x80	/* Fast Back2Back enabled on secondary interface */
+
+/* Header type 2 (CardBus bridges) */
+#define PCI_CB_CAPABILITY_LIST	0x14
+/* 0x15 reserved */
+#define PCI_CB_SEC_STATUS	0x16	/* Secondary status */
+#define PCI_CB_PRIMARY_BUS	0x18	/* PCI bus number */
+#define PCI_CB_CARD_BUS		0x19	/* CardBus bus number */
+#define PCI_CB_SUBORDINATE_BUS	0x1a	/* Subordinate bus number */
+#define PCI_CB_LATENCY_TIMER	0x1b	/* CardBus latency timer */
+#define PCI_CB_MEMORY_BASE_0	0x1c
+#define PCI_CB_MEMORY_LIMIT_0	0x20
+#define PCI_CB_MEMORY_BASE_1	0x24
+#define PCI_CB_MEMORY_LIMIT_1	0x28
+#define PCI_CB_IO_BASE_0	0x2c
+#define PCI_CB_IO_BASE_0_HI	0x2e
+#define PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_0	0x30
+#define PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_0_HI	0x32
+#define PCI_CB_IO_BASE_1	0x34
+#define PCI_CB_IO_BASE_1_HI	0x36
+#define PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_1	0x38
+#define PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_1_HI	0x3a
+#define  PCI_CB_IO_RANGE_MASK	~0x03
+/* 0x3c-0x3d are same as for htype 0 */
+#define PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL	0x3e
+#define  PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY	0x01	/* Similar to standard bridge control register */
+#define  PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR		0x02
+#define  PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA		0x04
+#define  PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA		0x08
+#define  PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT	0x20
+#define  PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_CB_RESET	0x40	/* CardBus reset */
+#define  PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_16BIT_INT	0x80	/* Enable interrupt for 16-bit cards */
+#define  PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM0 0x100	/* Prefetch enable for both memory regions */
+#define  PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM1 0x200
+#define  PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_POST_WRITES	0x400
+#define PCI_CB_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID 0x40
+#define PCI_CB_SUBSYSTEM_ID	0x42
+#define PCI_CB_LEGACY_MODE_BASE	0x44	/* 16-bit PC Card legacy mode base address (ExCa) */
+/* 0x48-0x7f reserved */
+
+/* Capability lists */
+
+#define PCI_CAP_LIST_ID		0	/* Capability ID */
+#define  PCI_CAP_ID_PM		0x01	/* Power Management */
+#define  PCI_CAP_ID_AGP		0x02	/* Accelerated Graphics Port */
+#define  PCI_CAP_ID_VPD		0x03	/* Vital Product Data */
+#define  PCI_CAP_ID_SLOTID	0x04	/* Slot Identification */
+#define  PCI_CAP_ID_MSI		0x05	/* Message Signalled Interrupts */
+#define  PCI_CAP_ID_CHSWP	0x06	/* CompactPCI HotSwap */
+#define PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT	1	/* Next capability in the list */
+#define PCI_CAP_FLAGS		2	/* Capability defined flags (16 bits) */
+#define PCI_CAP_SIZEOF		4
+
+/* Power Management Registers */
+
+#define  PCI_PM_CAP_VER_MASK	0x0007	/* Version */
+#define  PCI_PM_CAP_PME_CLOCK	0x0008	/* PME clock required */
+#define  PCI_PM_CAP_AUX_POWER	0x0010	/* Auxilliary power support */
+#define  PCI_PM_CAP_DSI		0x0020	/* Device specific initialization */
+#define  PCI_PM_CAP_D1		0x0200	/* D1 power state support */
+#define  PCI_PM_CAP_D2		0x0400	/* D2 power state support */
+#define  PCI_PM_CAP_PME		0x0800	/* PME pin supported */
+#define PCI_PM_CTRL		4	/* PM control and status register */
+#define  PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK	0x0003	/* Current power state (D0 to D3) */
+#define  PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_ENABLE	0x0100	/* PME pin enable */
+#define  PCI_PM_CTRL_DATA_SEL_MASK	0x1e00	/* Data select (??) */
+#define  PCI_PM_CTRL_DATA_SCALE_MASK	0x6000	/* Data scale (??) */
+#define  PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_STATUS	0x8000	/* PME pin status */
+#define PCI_PM_PPB_EXTENSIONS	6	/* PPB support extensions (??) */
+#define  PCI_PM_PPB_B2_B3	0x40	/* Stop clock when in D3hot (??) */
+#define  PCI_PM_BPCC_ENABLE	0x80	/* Bus power/clock control enable (??) */
+#define PCI_PM_DATA_REGISTER	7	/* (??) */
+#define PCI_PM_SIZEOF		8
+
+/* AGP registers */
+
+#define PCI_AGP_VERSION		2	/* BCD version number */
+#define PCI_AGP_RFU		3	/* Rest of capability flags */
+#define PCI_AGP_STATUS		4	/* Status register */
+#define  PCI_AGP_STATUS_RQ_MASK	0xff000000	/* Maximum number of requests - 1 */
+#define  PCI_AGP_STATUS_SBA	0x0200	/* Sideband addressing supported */
+#define  PCI_AGP_STATUS_64BIT	0x0020	/* 64-bit addressing supported */
+#define  PCI_AGP_STATUS_FW	0x0010	/* FW transfers supported */
+#define  PCI_AGP_STATUS_RATE4	0x0004	/* 4x transfer rate supported */
+#define  PCI_AGP_STATUS_RATE2	0x0002	/* 2x transfer rate supported */
+#define  PCI_AGP_STATUS_RATE1	0x0001	/* 1x transfer rate supported */
+#define PCI_AGP_COMMAND		8	/* Control register */
+#define  PCI_AGP_COMMAND_RQ_MASK 0xff000000  /* Master: Maximum number of requests */
+#define  PCI_AGP_COMMAND_SBA	0x0200	/* Sideband addressing enabled */
+#define  PCI_AGP_COMMAND_AGP	0x0100	/* Allow processing of AGP transactions */
+#define  PCI_AGP_COMMAND_64BIT	0x0020 	/* Allow processing of 64-bit addresses */
+#define  PCI_AGP_COMMAND_FW	0x0010 	/* Force FW transfers */
+#define  PCI_AGP_COMMAND_RATE4	0x0004	/* Use 4x rate */
+#define  PCI_AGP_COMMAND_RATE2	0x0002	/* Use 4x rate */
+#define  PCI_AGP_COMMAND_RATE1	0x0001	/* Use 4x rate */
+#define PCI_AGP_SIZEOF		12
+
+/* Slot Identification */
+
+#define PCI_SID_ESR		2	/* Expansion Slot Register */
+#define  PCI_SID_ESR_NSLOTS	0x1f	/* Number of expansion slots available */
+#define  PCI_SID_ESR_FIC	0x20	/* First In Chassis Flag */
+#define PCI_SID_CHASSIS_NR	3	/* Chassis Number */
+
+/* Message Signalled Interrupts registers */
+
+#define PCI_MSI_FLAGS		2	/* Various flags */
+#define  PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT	0x80	/* 64-bit addresses allowed */
+#define  PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE	0x70	/* Message queue size configured */
+#define  PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK	0x0e	/* Maximum queue size available */
+#define  PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE	0x01	/* MSI feature enabled */
+#define PCI_MSI_RFU		3	/* Rest of capability flags */
+#define PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO	4	/* Lower 32 bits */
+#define PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI	8	/* Upper 32 bits (if PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT set) */
+#define PCI_MSI_DATA_32		8	/* 16 bits of data for 32-bit devices */
+#define PCI_MSI_DATA_64		12	/* 16 bits of data for 64-bit devices */
+
+/*
+ * The PCI interface treats multi-function devices as independent
+ * devices.  The slot/function address of each device is encoded
+ * in a single byte as follows:
+ *
+ *	7:3 = slot
+ *	2:0 = function
+ */
+#define PCI_DEVFN(slot,func)	((((slot) & 0x1f) << 3) | ((func) & 0x07))
+#define PCI_SLOT(devfn)		(((devfn) >> 3) & 0x1f)
+#define PCI_FUNC(devfn)		((devfn) & 0x07)
+#define PCI_BDF(bus,dev,func)	((bus) << 16 | (dev) << 11 | (func) << 8)
+
+
+#include <types.h>
+#include <resource.h>
+
+#define MAX_RESOURCES 6
+
+struct pci_dev;
+/*
+ * There is one pci_dev structure for each slot-number/function-number
+ * combination:
+ */
+struct pci_dev {
+	struct pci_dev	*next;		/* chain of all devices */
+	unsigned int    bus;
+	unsigned int	devfn;		/* encoded device & function index */
+	unsigned short	vendor;
+	unsigned short	device;
+	unsigned short	command;
+	unsigned short	class;		/* 3 bytes: (base,sub,prog-if) */
+	unsigned char	progif;
+	unsigned char	header;		/* PCI header type */
+	unsigned int	irq;		/* irq generated by this device */
+	struct resource resource[MAX_RESOURCES];
+	unsigned int resources;
+	unsigned long	rom_address;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Error values that may be returned by the PCI bios.
+ */
+#define PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL		0x00
+#define PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED	0x81
+#define PCIBIOS_BAD_VENDOR_ID		0x83
+#define PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND	0x86
+#define PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER	0x87
+#define PCIBIOS_SET_FAILED		0x88
+#define PCIBIOS_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL	0x89
+
+/* Low-level architecture-dependent routines */
+
+/* Generic PCI interface functions */
+unsigned int pci_scan_bus(struct pci_dev *bus, unsigned int max);
+unsigned int pci_scan_bridge(struct pci_dev *bus, unsigned int max);
+
+struct pci_dev *pci_find_device (unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device, struct pci_dev *from);
+struct pci_dev *pci_find_class (unsigned int class, struct pci_dev *from);
+struct pci_dev *pci_find_slot (unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn);
+
+int pci_read_config_byte(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 where, u8 *val);
+int pci_read_config_word(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 where, u16 *val);
+int pci_read_config_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 where, u32 *val);
+int pci_write_config_byte(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 where, u8 val);
+int pci_write_config_word(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 where, u16 val);
+int pci_write_config_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 where, u32 val);
+int pci_debugwrite_config_byte(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 where, u8 val);
+int pci_debugwrite_config_word(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 where, u16 val);
+int pci_debugwrite_config_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 where, u32 val);
+void pci_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev);
+void pci_set_method(void);
+void pci_init(void);
+
+// Rounding for boundaries. 
+// Due to some chip bugs, go ahead and roung IO to 16
+#define IO_ALIGN 16 
+#define MEM_ALIGN 4096
+#define IO_BRIDGE_ALIGN 4096
+#define MEM_BRIDGE_ALIGN (1024*1024)
+
+extern void compute_allocate_resource(struct pci_dev *bus, struct resource *bridge,
+	unsigned long type_mask, unsigned long type);
+extern void assign_resources(struct pci_dev *bus);
+extern void enumerate_static_device(void);
+extern unsigned long pci_memory_base;
+
+#endif /* PCI_H */
+
+
+
+
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/include/pci_ids.h b/util/extensions/legacybios/include/pci_ids.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..91831b55df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/include/pci_ids.h
@@ -0,0 +1,1882 @@
+/*
+ *	PCI Class, Vendor and Device IDs
+ *
+ *	Please keep sorted.
+ */
+
+/* Device classes and subclasses */
+
+#define PCI_CLASS_NOT_DEFINED		0x0000
+#define PCI_CLASS_NOT_DEFINED_VGA	0x0001
+
+#define PCI_BASE_CLASS_STORAGE		0x01
+#define PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SCSI		0x0100
+#define PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE		0x0101
+#define PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_FLOPPY	0x0102
+#define PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IPI		0x0103
+#define PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_RAID		0x0104
+#define PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_OTHER		0x0180
+
+#define PCI_BASE_CLASS_NETWORK		0x02
+#define PCI_CLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET	0x0200
+#define PCI_CLASS_NETWORK_TOKEN_RING	0x0201
+#define PCI_CLASS_NETWORK_FDDI		0x0202
+#define PCI_CLASS_NETWORK_ATM		0x0203
+#define PCI_CLASS_NETWORK_OTHER		0x0280
+
+#define PCI_BASE_CLASS_DISPLAY		0x03
+#define PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA		0x0300
+#define PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_XGA		0x0301
+#define PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_3D		0x0302
+#define PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_OTHER		0x0380
+
+#define PCI_BASE_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA	0x04
+#define PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_VIDEO	0x0400
+#define PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_AUDIO	0x0401
+#define PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_PHONE	0x0402
+#define PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_OTHER	0x0480
+
+#define PCI_BASE_CLASS_MEMORY		0x05
+#define PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_RAM		0x0500
+#define PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_FLASH		0x0501
+#define PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_OTHER		0x0580
+
+#define PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE		0x06
+#define PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST		0x0600
+#define PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA		0x0601
+#define PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_EISA		0x0602
+#define PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_MC		0x0603
+#define PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI		0x0604
+#define PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCMCIA		0x0605
+#define PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_NUBUS		0x0606
+#define PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS	0x0607
+#define PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_RACEWAY	0x0608
+#define PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER		0x0680
+
+#define PCI_BASE_CLASS_COMMUNICATION	0x07
+#define PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATION_SERIAL	0x0700
+#define PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATION_PARALLEL 0x0701
+#define PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATION_MULTISERIAL 0x0702
+#define PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATION_MODEM	0x0703
+#define PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATION_OTHER	0x0780
+
+#define PCI_BASE_CLASS_SYSTEM		0x08
+#define PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_PIC		0x0800
+#define PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_DMA		0x0801
+#define PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_TIMER		0x0802
+#define PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_RTC		0x0803
+#define PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_PCI_HOTPLUG	0x0804
+#define PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_OTHER		0x0880
+
+#define PCI_BASE_CLASS_INPUT		0x09
+#define PCI_CLASS_INPUT_KEYBOARD	0x0900
+#define PCI_CLASS_INPUT_PEN		0x0901
+#define PCI_CLASS_INPUT_MOUSE		0x0902
+#define PCI_CLASS_INPUT_SCANNER		0x0903
+#define PCI_CLASS_INPUT_GAMEPORT	0x0904
+#define PCI_CLASS_INPUT_OTHER		0x0980
+
+#define PCI_BASE_CLASS_DOCKING		0x0a
+#define PCI_CLASS_DOCKING_GENERIC	0x0a00
+#define PCI_CLASS_DOCKING_OTHER		0x0a80
+
+#define PCI_BASE_CLASS_PROCESSOR	0x0b
+#define PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR_386		0x0b00
+#define PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR_486		0x0b01
+#define PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR_PENTIUM	0x0b02
+#define PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR_ALPHA	0x0b10
+#define PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC	0x0b20
+#define PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR_MIPS	0x0b30
+#define PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR_CO		0x0b40
+
+#define PCI_BASE_CLASS_SERIAL		0x0c
+#define PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_FIREWIRE	0x0c00
+#define PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_ACCESS		0x0c01
+#define PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_SSA		0x0c02
+#define PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB		0x0c03
+#define PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_FIBER		0x0c04
+#define PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_SMBUS		0x0c05
+
+#define PCI_BASE_CLASS_INTELLIGENT	0x0e
+#define PCI_CLASS_INTELLIGENT_I2O	0x0e00
+
+#define PCI_BASE_CLASS_SATELLITE	0x0f
+#define PCI_CLASS_SATELLITE_TV		0x0f00
+#define PCI_CLASS_SATELLITE_AUDIO	0x0f01
+#define PCI_CLASS_SATELLITE_VOICE	0x0f03
+#define PCI_CLASS_SATELLITE_DATA	0x0f04
+
+#define PCI_BASE_CLASS_CRYPT		0x10
+#define PCI_CLASS_CRYPT_NETWORK		0x1000
+#define PCI_CLASS_CRYPT_ENTERTAINMENT	0x1001
+#define PCI_CLASS_CRYPT_OTHER		0x1080
+
+#define PCI_BASE_CLASS_SIGNAL_PROCESSING 0x11
+#define PCI_CLASS_SP_DPIO		0x1100
+#define PCI_CLASS_SP_OTHER		0x1180
+
+#define PCI_CLASS_OTHERS		0xff
+
+/* Vendors and devices.  Sort key: vendor first, device next. */
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_DYNALINK		0x0675
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_DYNALINK_IS64PH	0x1702
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_BERKOM			0x0871
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_BERKOM_A1T		0xffa1
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_BERKOM_T_CONCEPT		0xffa2
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_BERKOM_A4T		0xffa4
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_BERKOM_SCITEL_QUADRO	0xffa8
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPAQ		0x0e11
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_TOKENRING	0x0508
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_1280	0x3033
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_TRIFLEX	0x4000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_6010	0x6010
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_TACHYON	0xa0fc
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_SMART2P	0xae10
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_NETEL100	0xae32
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_NETEL10	0xae34
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_NETFLEX3I	0xae35
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_NETEL100D	0xae40
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_NETEL100PI	0xae43
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_NETEL100I	0xb011
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_CISS	0xb060
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_CISSB	0xb178
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_THUNDER	0xf130
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_NETFLEX3B	0xf150
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_NCR		0x1000
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_LSI_LOGIC		0x1000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NCR_53C810	0x0001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NCR_53C820	0x0002
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NCR_53C825	0x0003
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NCR_53C815	0x0004
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LSI_53C810AP	0x0005
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NCR_53C860	0x0006
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LSI_53C1510	0x000a
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NCR_53C896	0x000b
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NCR_53C895	0x000c
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NCR_53C885	0x000d
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NCR_53C875	0x000f
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NCR_53C1510	0x0010
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LSI_53C895A	0x0012
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LSI_53C875A	0x0013
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LSI_53C1010_33	0x0020
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LSI_53C1010_66	0x0021
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LSI_53C1030	0x0030
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LSI_53C1035	0x0040
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NCR_53C875J	0x008f
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LSI_FC909		0x0621
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LSI_FC929		0x0622
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LSI_FC929_LAN	0x0623
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LSI_FC919		0x0624
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LSI_FC919_LAN	0x0625
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NCR_YELLOWFIN	0x0701
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LSI_61C102	0x0901
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LSI_63C815	0x1000
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI		0x1002
+/* Mach64 */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_68800		0x4158
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_215CT222	0x4354
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_210888CX	0x4358
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_215ET222	0x4554
+/* Mach64 / Rage */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_215GB		0x4742
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_215GD		0x4744
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_215GI		0x4749
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_215GP		0x4750
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_215GQ		0x4751
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_215XL		0x4752
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_215GT		0x4754
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_215GTB	0x4755
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_215_IV	0x4756
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_215_IW	0x4757
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_215_IZ	0x475A
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_210888GX	0x4758
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_215_LB	0x4c42
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_215_LD	0x4c44
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_215_LG	0x4c47
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_215_LI	0x4c49
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_215_LM	0x4c4D
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_215_LN	0x4c4E
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_215_LR	0x4c52
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_215_LS	0x4c53
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_264_LT	0x4c54
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_215LG         0x4c47
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_264LT         0x4c54
+/* Mach64 VT */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_264VT		0x5654
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_264VU		0x5655
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_264VV		0x5656
+/* Rage128 Pro GL */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_Rage128_PA	0x5041
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_Rage128_PB	0x5042
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_Rage128_PC	0x5043
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_Rage128_PD	0x5044
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_Rage128_PE	0x5045
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PF	0x5046
+/* Rage128 Pro VR */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PG	0x5047
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PH	0x5048
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PI	0x5049
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PJ	0x504A
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PK	0x504B
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PL	0x504C
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PM	0x504D
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PN	0x504E
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PO	0x504F
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PP	0x5050
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PQ	0x5051
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PR	0x5052
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_TR	0x5452
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PS	0x5053
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PT	0x5054
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PU	0x5055
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PV	0x5056
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PW	0x5057
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PX	0x5058
+/* Rage128 GL */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_RE	0x5245
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_RF	0x5246
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_RG	0x534b
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_RH	0x534c
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_RI	0x534d
+/* Rage128 VR */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_RK	0x524b
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_RL	0x524c
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_RM	0x5345
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_RN	0x5346
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_RO	0x5347
+/* Rage128 M3 */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_LE	0x4c45
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_LF	0x4c46
+/* Rage128 Pro Ultra */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_U1	0x5446
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_U2	0x544C
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_U3	0x5452
+/* Radeon M4 */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RADEON_LE	0x4d45
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RADEON_LF	0x4d46
+/* Radeon NV-100 */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RADEON_N1	0x5159
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RADEON_N2	0x515a
+/* Radeon */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RADEON_RA	0x5144
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RADEON_RB	0x5145
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RADEON_RC	0x5146
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RADEON_RD	0x5147
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_VLSI		0x1004
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VLSI_82C592	0x0005
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VLSI_82C593	0x0006
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VLSI_82C594	0x0007
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VLSI_82C597	0x0009
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VLSI_82C541	0x000c
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VLSI_82C543	0x000d
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VLSI_82C532	0x0101
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VLSI_82C534	0x0102
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VLSI_82C535	0x0104
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VLSI_82C147	0x0105
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VLSI_VAS96011	0x0702
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ADL		0x1005
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADL_2301		0x2301
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_NS		0x100b
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87415		0x0002
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87560_LIO	0x000e
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87560_USB	0x0012
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_83815		0x0020
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_83820		0x0022
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87410		0xd001
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_TSENG		0x100c
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TSENG_W32P_2	0x3202
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TSENG_W32P_b	0x3205
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TSENG_W32P_c	0x3206
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TSENG_W32P_d	0x3207
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TSENG_ET6000	0x3208
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_WEITEK		0x100e
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_WEITEK_P9000	0x9001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_WEITEK_P9100	0x9100
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC		0x1011
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_BRD		0x0001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_TULIP		0x0002
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_TGA		0x0004
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_TULIP_FAST	0x0009
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_TGA2		0x000D
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_FDDI		0x000F
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_TULIP_PLUS	0x0014
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21142		0x0019
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21052		0x0021
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21150		0x0022
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21152		0x0024
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21153		0x0025
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21154		0x0026
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21285		0x1065
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_42XX	0x0046
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_CIRRUS		0x1013
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CIRRUS_7548	0x0038
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CIRRUS_5430	0x00a0
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CIRRUS_5434_4	0x00a4
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CIRRUS_5434_8	0x00a8
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CIRRUS_5436	0x00ac
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CIRRUS_5446	0x00b8
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CIRRUS_5480	0x00bc
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CIRRUS_5462	0x00d0
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CIRRUS_5464	0x00d4
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CIRRUS_5465	0x00d6
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CIRRUS_6729	0x1100
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CIRRUS_6832	0x1110
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CIRRUS_7542	0x1200
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CIRRUS_7543	0x1202
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CIRRUS_7541	0x1204
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM		0x1014
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_FIRE_CORAL	0x000a
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_TR		0x0018
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_82G2675	0x001d
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_MCA		0x0020
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_82351		0x0022
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_PYTHON	0x002d
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_SERVERAID	0x002e
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_TR_WAKE	0x003e
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_MPIC		0x0046
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_3780IDSP	0x007d
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CHUKAR	0x0096
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CPC710_PCI64	0x00fc
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CPC710_PCI32	0x0105
+#define	PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_405GP		0x0156
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_SERVERAIDI960	0x01bd
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_MPIC_2	0xffff
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPEX2		0x101a // pci.ids says "AT&T GIS (NCR)"
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPEX2_100VG	0x0005
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_WD		0x101c
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_WD_7197		0x3296
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_WD_90C		0xc24a
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMI		0x101e
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMI_MEGARAID3	0x1960
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMI_MEGARAID	0x9010
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMI_MEGARAID2	0x9060
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD		0x1022
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_LANCE		0x2000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_LANCE_HOME	0x2001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_SCSI		0x2020
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_FE_GATE_7006	0x7006
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_FE_GATE_7007	0x7007
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_FE_GATE_700C	0x700C
+#define PCI_DEVIDE_ID_AMD_FE_GATE_700D	0x700D
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_FE_GATE_700E	0x700E
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_FE_GATE_700F	0x700F
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_COBRA_7400	0x7400
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_COBRA_7401	0x7401
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_COBRA_7403	0x7403
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_COBRA_7404	0x7404
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7408	0x7408
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7409	0x7409
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_740B	0x740B
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_740C	0x740C
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7410	0x7410
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7411	0x7411
+
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_SB768_7440  0x7440
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_SB768_7441  0x7441
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_SB768_7443  0x7443
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_SB768_7448  0x7448
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_SB768_7449  0x7449
+
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7413	0x7413
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7414	0x7414
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7440	0x7440
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7441	0x7441
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7443	0x7443
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7448	0x7448
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7449	0x7449
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_TRIDENT		0x1023
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TRIDENT_4DWAVE_DX	0x2000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TRIDENT_4DWAVE_NX	0x2001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TRIDENT_9320	0x9320
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TRIDENT_9388	0x9388
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TRIDENT_9397	0x9397
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TRIDENT_939A	0x939A
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TRIDENT_9520	0x9520
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TRIDENT_9525	0x9525
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TRIDENT_9420	0x9420
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TRIDENT_9440	0x9440
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TRIDENT_9660	0x9660
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TRIDENT_9750	0x9750
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TRIDENT_9850	0x9850
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TRIDENT_9880	0x9880
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TRIDENT_8400	0x8400
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TRIDENT_8420	0x8420
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TRIDENT_8500	0x8500
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_AI		0x1025
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AI_M1435		0x1435
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_DELL              0x1028
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_MATROX		0x102B
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MATROX_MGA_2	0x0518
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MATROX_MIL	0x0519
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MATROX_MYS	0x051A
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MATROX_MIL_2	0x051b
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MATROX_MIL_2_AGP	0x051f
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MATROX_MGA_IMP	0x0d10
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MATROX_G100_MM	0x1000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MATROX_G100_AGP	0x1001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MATROX_G200_PCI	0x0520
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MATROX_G200_AGP	0x0521
+#define	PCI_DEVICE_ID_MATROX_G400	0x0525
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MATROX_G550	0x2527
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MATROX_VIA	0x4536
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_CT		0x102c
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CT_65545		0x00d8
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CT_65548		0x00dc
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CT_65550		0x00e0
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CT_65554		0x00e4
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CT_65555		0x00e5
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_MIRO		0x1031
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MIRO_36050	0x5601
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEC		0x1033
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEC_PCX2		0x0046
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEC_NILE4		0x005a
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEC_VRC5476       0x009b
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEC_VRC5477_AC97  0x00a6
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_FD		0x1036
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_FD_36C70		0x0000
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI		0x1039
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_5591_AGP	0x0001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_6202		0x0002
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_503		0x0008
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_ACPI		0x0009
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_5597_VGA	0x0200
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_6205		0x0205
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_501		0x0406
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_496		0x0496
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_300		0x0300
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_315H		0x0310
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_315		0x0315
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_315PRO		0x0325
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_530		0x0530
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_540		0x0540
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_550		0x0550
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_540_VGA	0x5300
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_550_VGA	0x5315
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_601		0x0601
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_620		0x0620
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_630		0x0630
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_635		0x0635
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_640		0x0640
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_645		0x0645
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_650		0x0650
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_730		0x0730
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_630_VGA	0x6300
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_730_VGA	0x7300
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_735		0x0735
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_740		0x0740
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_745		0x0745
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_750		0x0750
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_900		0x0900
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_5107		0x5107
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_5300		0x5300
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_5511		0x5511
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_5513		0x5513
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_5571		0x5571
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_5591		0x5591
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_5597		0x5597
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_5598		0x5598
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_5600		0x5600
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_6300		0x6300
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_6306		0x6306
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_6326		0x6326
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_7001		0x7001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_7016		0x7016
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP		0x103c
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_DONNER_GFX	0x1008
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_TACHYON	0x1028
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_TACHLITE	0x1029
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_J2585A		0x1030
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_J2585B		0x1031
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_SAS		0x1048
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_DIVA1		0x1049
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_DIVA2		0x104A
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_SP2_0		0x104B
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_ZX1_SBA	0x1229
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_ZX1_IOC	0x122a
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_ZX1_LBA	0x122e
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_PCTECH		0x1042
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PCTECH_RZ1000	0x1000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PCTECH_RZ1001	0x1001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PCTECH_SAMURAI_0	0x3000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PCTECH_SAMURAI_1	0x3010
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PCTECH_SAMURAI_IDE 0x3020
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ASUSTEK		0x1043
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ASUSTEK_0675	0x0675
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_DPT		0x1044
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_DPT		0xa400
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_OPTI		0x1045
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_OPTI_92C178	0xc178
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_OPTI_82C557	0xc557
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_OPTI_82C558	0xc558
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_OPTI_82C621	0xc621
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_OPTI_82C700	0xc700
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_OPTI_82C701	0xc701
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_OPTI_82C814	0xc814
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_OPTI_82C822	0xc822
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_OPTI_82C861	0xc861
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_OPTI_82C825	0xd568
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ELSA		0x1048
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ELSA_MICROLINK	0x1000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ELSA_QS3000	0x3000
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_SGS		0x104a
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SGS_2000		0x0008
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SGS_1764		0x0009
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_BUSLOGIC		      0x104B
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_BUSLOGIC_MULTIMASTER_NC 0x0140
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_BUSLOGIC_MULTIMASTER    0x1040
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_BUSLOGIC_FLASHPOINT     0x8130
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_TI		0x104c
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TI_TVP4010	0x3d04
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TI_TVP4020	0x3d07
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TI_1130		0xac12
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TI_1031		0xac13
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TI_1131		0xac15
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TI_1250		0xac16
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TI_1220		0xac17
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TI_1221		0xac19
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TI_1210		0xac1a
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TI_1410		0xac50
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TI_1450		0xac1b
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TI_1225		0xac1c
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TI_1251A		0xac1d
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TI_1211		0xac1e
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TI_1251B		0xac1f
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TI_4410		0xac41
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TI_4451		0xac42
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TI_1420		0xac51
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_SONY		0x104d
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SONY_CXD3222	0x8039
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_OAK		0x104e
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_OAK_OTI107	0x0107
+
+/* Winbond have two vendor IDs! See 0x10ad as well */
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND2		0x1050
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND2_89C940	0x0940
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND2_89C940F	0x5a5a
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND2_6692	0x6692
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ANIGMA		0x1051
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ANIGMA_MC145575	0x0100
+  
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_EFAR		0x1055
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_EFAR_SLC90E66_1	0x9130
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_EFAR_SLC90E66_0	0x9460
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_EFAR_SLC90E66_2	0x9462
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_EFAR_SLC90E66_3	0x9463
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOTOROLA		0x1057
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOTOROLA_OOPS	0x1507
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOTOROLA_MPC105	0x0001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOTOROLA_MPC106	0x0002
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOTOROLA_RAVEN	0x4801
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOTOROLA_FALCON	0x4802
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOTOROLA_HAWK	0x4803
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOTOROLA_CPX8216	0x4806
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_PROMISE		0x105a
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20265	0x0d30
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20267	0x4d30
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20246	0x4d33
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20262	0x4d38
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20263	0x0D38
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20268	0x4d68
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20270	0x6268
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20269	0x4d69
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20271	0x6269
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20275	0x1275
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20276	0x5275
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20277	0x7275
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_5300	0x5300
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_N9		0x105d
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_N9_I128		0x2309
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_N9_I128_2		0x2339
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_N9_I128_T2R	0x493d
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_UMC		0x1060
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_UMC_UM8673F	0x0101
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_UMC_UM8891A	0x0891
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_UMC_UM8886BF	0x673a
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_UMC_UM8886A	0x886a
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_UMC_UM8881F	0x8881
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_UMC_UM8886F	0x8886
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_UMC_UM9017F	0x9017
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_UMC_UM8886N	0xe886
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_UMC_UM8891N	0xe891
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_X			0x1061
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_X_AGX016		0x0001
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_MYLEX		0x1069
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MYLEX_DAC960P_V2        0x0001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MYLEX_DAC960P_V3        0x0002
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MYLEX_DAC960P_V4        0x0010
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MYLEX_DAC960P_V5        0x0020
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MYLEX_DAC960_P	0x0001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MYLEX_DAC960_PD	0x0002
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MYLEX_DAC960_PG	0x0010
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MYLEX_DAC960_LA	0x0020
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MYLEX_DAC960_LP	0x0050
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MYLEX_DAC960_BA	0xBA56
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_PICOP		0x1066
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PICOP_PT86C52X	0x0001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PICOP_PT80C524	0x8002
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_APPLE		0x106b
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_BANDIT	0x0001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_GC		0x0002
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_HYDRA	0x000e
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_UNI_N_FW	0x0018
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_KL_USB	0x0019
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_UNI_N_AGP	0x0020
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_UNI_N_GMAC	0x0021
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_KEYLARGO	0x0022
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_UNI_N_GMACP	0x0024
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_KEYLARGO_P	0x0025
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_KL_USB_P	0x0026
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_UNI_N_AGP_P	0x0027
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_UNI_N_AGP15	0x002d
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_UNI_N_FW2	0x0030
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_YAMAHA		0x1073
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_YAMAHA_724	0x0004
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_YAMAHA_724F	0x000d
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_YAMAHA_740	0x000a
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_YAMAHA_740C	0x000c
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_YAMAHA_744	0x0010
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_YAMAHA_754	0x0012
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEXGEN		0x1074
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEXGEN_82C501	0x4e78
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_QLOGIC		0x1077
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_QLOGIC_ISP1020	0x1020
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_QLOGIC_ISP1022	0x1022
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_QLOGIC_ISP2100	0x2100
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_QLOGIC_ISP2200	0x2200
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX		0x1078
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5510	0x0000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_PCI_MASTER	0x0001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5520	0x0002
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_LEGACY	0x0100
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_SMI	0x0101
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_IDE	0x0102
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_AUDIO	0x0103
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_VIDEO	0x0104
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_LEADTEK		0x107d
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LEADTEK_805	0x0000
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTERPHASE	0x107e
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTERPHASE_5526	0x0004
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTERPHASE_55x6	0x0005
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTERPHASE_5575	0x0008
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_CONTAQ		0x1080
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CONTAQ_82C599	0x0600
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CONTAQ_82C693	0xc693
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_FOREX		0x1083
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_OLICOM		0x108d
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_OLICOM_OC3136	0x0001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_OLICOM_OC2315	0x0011
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_OLICOM_OC2325	0x0012
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_OLICOM_OC2183	0x0013
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_OLICOM_OC2326	0x0014
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_OLICOM_OC6151	0x0021
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_SUN		0x108e
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SUN_EBUS		0x1000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SUN_HAPPYMEAL	0x1001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SUN_RIO_EBUS	0x1100
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SUN_RIO_GEM	0x1101
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SUN_RIO_1394	0x1102
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SUN_RIO_USB	0x1103
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SUN_GEM		0x2bad
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SUN_SIMBA		0x5000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SUN_PBM		0x8000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SUN_SCHIZO	0x8001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SUN_SABRE		0xa000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SUN_HUMMINGBIRD	0xa001
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_CMD		0x1095
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_640		0x0640
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_643		0x0643
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_646		0x0646
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_647		0x0647
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_648		0x0648
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_649		0x0649
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_670		0x0670
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_680		0x0680
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_VISION		0x1098
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VISION_QD8500	0x0001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VISION_QD8580	0x0002
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_BROOKTREE		0x109e
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_848	0x0350
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_849A	0x0351
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_878_1	0x036e
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_878	0x0878
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_8474	0x8474
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_SIERRA		0x10a8
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIERRA_STB	0x0000
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_SGI		0x10a9
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SGI_IOC3		0x0003
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ACC		0x10aa
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ACC_2056		0x0000
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND		0x10ad
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND_83769	0x0001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND_82C105	0x0105
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND_83C553	0x0565
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_DATABOOK		0x10b3
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_DATABOOK_87144	0xb106
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_PLX		0x10b5
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_PLX_ROMULUS       0x106a
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PLX_R685		0x1030
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PLX_ROMULUS	0x106a
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PLX_SPCOM800	0x1076
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PLX_1077		0x1077
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PLX_SPCOM200	0x1103
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PLX_DJINN_ITOO	0x1151
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PLX_R753		0x1152
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PLX_9050		0x9050
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PLX_9060		0x9060
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PLX_9060ES	0x906E
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PLX_9060SD	0x906D
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PLX_9080		0x9080
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PLX_GTEK_SERIAL2	0xa001
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_MADGE		0x10b6
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MADGE_MK2		0x0002
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MADGE_C155S	0x1001
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_3COM		0x10b7
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_3COM_3C985	0x0001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_3COM_3C339	0x3390
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_3COM_3C590	0x5900
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_3COM_3C595TX	0x5950
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_3COM_3C595T4	0x5951
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_3COM_3C595MII	0x5952
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_3COM_3C900TPO	0x9000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_3COM_3C900COMBO	0x9001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_3COM_3C905TX	0x9050
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_3COM_3C905T4	0x9051
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_3COM_3C905B_TX	0x9055
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_SMC		0x10b8
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SMC_EPIC100	0x0005
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL		0x10b9
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1445		0x1445
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1449		0x1449
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1451		0x1451
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1461		0x1461
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1489		0x1489
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1511		0x1511
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1513		0x1513
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1521		0x1521
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1523		0x1523
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1531		0x1531
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1533		0x1533
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1541		0x1541
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1621          0x1621
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1631          0x1631
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1641          0x1641
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1644          0x1644
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1647          0x1647
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1651          0x1651
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1543		0x1543
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M3307		0x3307
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M4803		0x5215
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M5219		0x5219
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M5229		0x5229
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M5237		0x5237
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M5243		0x5243
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M5451		0x5451
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M7101		0x7101
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_MITSUBISHI	0x10ba
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_SURECOM		0x10bd
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SURECOM_NE34	0x0e34
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEOMAGIC		0x10c8
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_MAGICGRAPH_NM2070 0x0001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_MAGICGRAPH_128V 0x0002
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_MAGICGRAPH_128ZV 0x0003
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_MAGICGRAPH_NM2160 0x0004
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_MAGICMEDIA_256AV       0x0005
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_MAGICGRAPH_128ZVPLUS   0x0083
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ASP		0x10cd
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ASP_ABP940	0x1200
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ASP_ABP940U	0x1300
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ASP_ABP940UW	0x2300
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_MACRONIX		0x10d9
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MACRONIX_MX98713	0x0512
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MACRONIX_MX987x5	0x0531
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_TCONRAD		0x10da
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TCONRAD_TOKENRING	0x0508
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_CERN		0x10dc
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CERN_SPSB_PMC	0x0001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CERN_SPSB_PCI	0x0002
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CERN_HIPPI_DST	0x0021
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CERN_HIPPI_SRC	0x0022
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA			0x10de
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_TNT		0x0020
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_TNT2		0x0028
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_UTNT2		0x0029
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_VTNT2		0x002C
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_UVTNT2		0x002D
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_ITNT2		0x00A0
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_GEFORCE_SDR	0x0100
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_GEFORCE_DDR	0x0101
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_QUADRO		0x0103
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_GEFORCE2_MX	0x0110
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_GEFORCE2_MX2	0x0111
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_GEFORCE2_GO	0x0112
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_QUADRO2_MXR	0x0113
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_GEFORCE2_GTS	0x0150
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_GEFORCE2_GTS2	0x0151
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_GEFORCE2_ULTRA	0x0152
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_QUADRO2_PRO	0x0153
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_IGEFORCE2		0x01a0
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_GEFORCE3		0x0200
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_GEFORCE3_1		0x0201
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_GEFORCE3_2		0x0202
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_QUADRO_DDC		0x0203
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_IMS		0x10e0
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IMS_8849		0x8849
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IMS_TT128		0x9128
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IMS_TT3D		0x9135
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_TEKRAM2		0x10e1
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TEKRAM2_690c	0x690c
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_TUNDRA		0x10e3
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TUNDRA_CA91C042	0x0000
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMCC		0x10e8
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMCC_MYRINET	0x8043
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMCC_PARASTATION	0x8062
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMCC_S5933	0x807d
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMCC_S5933_HEPC3	0x809c
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTERG		0x10ea
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTERG_1680	0x1680
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTERG_1682	0x1682
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTERG_2000	0x2000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTERG_2010	0x2010
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTERG_5000	0x5000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTERG_5050	0x5050
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_REALTEK		0x10ec
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REALTEK_8029	0x8029
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REALTEK_8129	0x8129
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REALTEK_8139	0x8139
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_TYAN              0x10f1
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_XILINX		0x10ee
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TURBOPAM		0x4020
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_TRUEVISION	0x10fa
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TRUEVISION_T1000	0x000c
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_INIT		0x1101
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INIT_320P		0x9100
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INIT_360P		0x9500
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_CREATIVE		0x1102 // duplicate: ECTIVA
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CREATIVE_EMU10K1	0x0002
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ECTIVA		0x1102 // duplicate: CREATIVE
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ECTIVA_EV1938	0x8938
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_TTI		0x1103
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT343	0x0003
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT366	0x0004
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT372	0x0005
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT302	0x0006
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT371	0x0007
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT374	0x0008
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA		0x1106
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8363_0	0x0305
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8371_0	0x0391
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8501_0	0x0501
+
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C505	0x0505
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C561	0x0561
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_1	0x0571
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576	0x0576
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C585	0x0585
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0	0x0586
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C595	0x0595
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596	0x0596
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C597_0	0x0597
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C598_0	0x0598
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8601_0	0x0601
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8605_0	0x0605
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C680	0x0680
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686	0x0686
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C691	0x0691
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C693	0x0693
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C693_1	0x0698
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C926	0x0926
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576_1	0x1571
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C595_97	0x1595
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_2	0x3038
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_3	0x3040
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_6305		0x3044
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596_3	0x3050
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596B_3	0x3051
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686_4	0x3057
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686_5	0x3058
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_5	0x3059
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_7	0x3065
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686_6	0x3068
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_0	0x3074
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8633_0	0x3091
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8367_0	0x3099
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8622		0x3102
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233C_0	0x3109
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8361		0x3112
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233A		0x3147
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_86C100A	0x6100
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8231		0x8231
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8231_4	0x8235
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8365_1	0x8305
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8371_1	0x8391
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8501_1	0x8501
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C597_1	0x8597
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C598_1	0x8598
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8601_1	0x8601
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8505_1	0x8605
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8633_1	0xB091
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8367_1	0xB099
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_SIEMENS           0x110A
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIEMENS_DSCC4     0x2102
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_SMC2		0x1113
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SMC2_1211TX	0x1211
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_VORTEX		0x1119
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VORTEX_GDT60x0	0x0000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VORTEX_GDT6000B	0x0001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VORTEX_GDT6x10	0x0002
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VORTEX_GDT6x20	0x0003
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VORTEX_GDT6530	0x0004
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VORTEX_GDT6550	0x0005
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VORTEX_GDT6x17	0x0006
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VORTEX_GDT6x27	0x0007
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VORTEX_GDT6537	0x0008
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VORTEX_GDT6557	0x0009
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VORTEX_GDT6x15	0x000a
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VORTEX_GDT6x25	0x000b
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VORTEX_GDT6535	0x000c
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VORTEX_GDT6555	0x000d
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VORTEX_GDT6x17RP	0x0100
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VORTEX_GDT6x27RP	0x0101
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VORTEX_GDT6537RP	0x0102
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VORTEX_GDT6557RP	0x0103
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VORTEX_GDT6x11RP	0x0104
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VORTEX_GDT6x21RP	0x0105
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VORTEX_GDT6x17RP1	0x0110
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VORTEX_GDT6x27RP1	0x0111
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VORTEX_GDT6537RP1	0x0112
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VORTEX_GDT6557RP1	0x0113
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VORTEX_GDT6x11RP1	0x0114
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VORTEX_GDT6x21RP1	0x0115
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VORTEX_GDT6x17RP2	0x0120
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VORTEX_GDT6x27RP2	0x0121
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VORTEX_GDT6537RP2	0x0122
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VORTEX_GDT6557RP2	0x0123
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VORTEX_GDT6x11RP2	0x0124
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VORTEX_GDT6x21RP2	0x0125
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_EF		0x111a
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_EF_ATM_FPGA	0x0000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_EF_ATM_ASIC	0x0002
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_IDT		0x111d
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IDT_IDT77201	0x0001
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_FORE		0x1127
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_FORE_PCA200PC	0x0210
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_FORE_PCA200E	0x0300
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_IMAGINGTECH	0x112f
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IMAGINGTECH_ICPCI	0x0000
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_PHILIPS		0x1131
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PHILIPS_SAA7145	0x7145
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PHILIPS_SAA7146	0x7146
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PHILIPS_SAA9730	0x9730
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_EICON		0x1133
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_EICON_DIVA20PRO	0xe001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_EICON_DIVA20	0xe002
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_EICON_DIVA20PRO_U	0xe003
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_EICON_DIVA20_U	0xe004
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_EICON_DIVA201	0xe005
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_EICON_MAESTRA	0xe010
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_EICON_MAESTRAQ	0xe012
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_EICON_MAESTRAQ_U	0xe013
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_EICON_MAESTRAP	0xe014
+ 
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYCLONE		0x113c
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYCLONE_SDK	0x0001
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ALLIANCE		0x1142
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ALLIANCE_PROMOTIO	0x3210
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ALLIANCE_PROVIDEO	0x6422
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ALLIANCE_AT24	0x6424
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ALLIANCE_AT3D	0x643d
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_SYSKONNECT	0x1148
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SYSKONNECT_FP	0x4000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SYSKONNECT_TR	0x4200
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SYSKONNECT_GE	0x4300
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_VMIC		0x114a
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMIC_VME		0x7587
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_DIGI		0x114f
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_DIGI_EPC		0x0002
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_DIGI_RIGHTSWITCH	0x0003
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_DIGI_XEM		0x0004
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_DIGI_XR		0x0005
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_DIGI_CX		0x0006
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_DIGI_XRJ		0x0009
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_DIGI_EPCJ		0x000a
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_DIGI_XR_920	0x0027
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_DIGI_DF_M_IOM2_E	0x0070
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_DIGI_DF_M_E	0x0071
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_DIGI_DF_M_IOM2_A	0x0072
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_DIGI_DF_M_A	0x0073
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_MUTECH		0x1159
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MUTECH_MV1000	0x0001
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_XIRCOM		0x115d
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_XIRCOM_X3201_ETH	0x0003
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_XIRCOM_X3201_MDM	0x0103
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_RENDITION		0x1163
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_RENDITION_VERITE	0x0001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_RENDITION_VERITE2100 0x2000
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_SERVERWORKS	  0x1166
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_HE	  0x0008
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_LE	  0x0009
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_CIOB30  0x0010
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_CMIC_HE 0x0011
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_GCNB_LE 0x0017
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_OSB4	  0x0200
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_CSB5	  0x0201
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_CSB6    0x0203
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_OSB4IDE 0x0211
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_CSB5IDE 0x0212
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_CSB6IDE 0x0213
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_OSB4USB 0x0220
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_CSB5USB PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_OSB4USB
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_CSB6USB 0x0221
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_GCLE    0x0225
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_GCLE2   0x0227
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_CSB5ISA 0x0230
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_SBE		0x1176
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SBE_WANXL100	0x0301
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SBE_WANXL200	0x0302
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SBE_WANXL400	0x0104
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_TOSHIBA		0x1179
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TOSHIBA_601	0x0601
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TOSHIBA_TOPIC95	0x060a
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TOSHIBA_TOPIC97	0x060f
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_TOSHIBA_2		0x102f
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TOSHIBA_TX3927	0x000a
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TOSHIBA_TC35815CF	0x0030
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TOSHIBA_TX4927	0x0180
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_RICOH		0x1180
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_RICOH_RL5C465	0x0465
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_RICOH_RL5C466	0x0466
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_RICOH_RL5C475	0x0475
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_RICOH_RL5C476	0x0476
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_RICOH_RL5C478	0x0478
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ARTOP		0x1191
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP8400	0x0004
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP850UF	0x0005
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP860	0x0006
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP860R	0x0007
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP865	0x0008
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP865R	0x0009
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_AEC7610	0x8002
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_AEC7612UW	0x8010
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_AEC7612U	0x8020
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_AEC7612S	0x8030
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_AEC7612D	0x8040
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_AEC7612SUW	0x8050
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_8060	0x8060
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ZEITNET		0x1193
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ZEITNET_1221	0x0001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ZEITNET_1225	0x0002
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_OMEGA		0x119b
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_OMEGA_82C092G	0x1221
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_FUJITSU_ME	0x119e
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_FUJITSU_FS155	0x0001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_FUJITSU_FS50	0x0003
+
+#define PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_KEYSPAN	0x11a9
+#define PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_KEYSPAN_SX2	0x5334
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_GALILEO		0x11ab
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_GALILEO_GT64011	0x4146
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_GALILEO_GT64111	0x4146
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_GALILEO_GT96100	0x9652
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_GALILEO_GT96100A	0x9653
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_LITEON		0x11ad
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LITEON_LNE100TX	0x0002
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_V3		0x11b0
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_V3_V960		0x0001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_V3_V350		0x0001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_V3_V960V2         0x0002
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_V3_V350V2         0x0002
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_V3_V961		0x0002
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_V3_V351		0x0002
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_NP		0x11bc
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NP_PCI_FDDI	0x0001
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATT		0x11c1
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATT_L56XMF	0x0440
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATT_VENUS_MODEM	0x480
+
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_SPECIALIX		0x11cb
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SPECIALIX_IO8	0x2000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SPECIALIX_XIO	0x4000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SPECIALIX_RIO	0x8000
+#define PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_SPECIALIX_SPEED4 0xa004
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_AURAVISION	0x11d1
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AURAVISION_VXP524	0x01f7
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ANALOG_DEVICES	0x11d4
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AD1889JS		0x1889
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_IKON		0x11d5
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IKON_10115	0x0115
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IKON_10117	0x0117
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ZORAN		0x11de
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ZORAN_36057	0x6057
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ZORAN_36120	0x6120
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_KINETIC		0x11f4
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_KINETIC_2915	0x2915
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPEX		0x11f6
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPEX_ENET100VG4	0x0112
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPEX_RL2000	0x1401
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_RP		0x11fe
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_RP32INTF		0x0001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_RP8INTF		0x0002
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_RP16INTF		0x0003
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_RP4QUAD		0x0004
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_RP8OCTA		0x0005
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_RP8J		0x0006
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_RPP4		0x000A
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_RPP8		0x000B
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_RP8M		0x000C
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYCLADES		0x120e
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYCLOM_Y_Lo	0x0100
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYCLOM_Y_Hi	0x0101
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYCLOM_4Y_Lo	0x0102
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYCLOM_4Y_Hi	0x0103
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYCLOM_8Y_Lo	0x0104
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYCLOM_8Y_Hi	0x0105
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYCLOM_Z_Lo	0x0200
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYCLOM_Z_Hi	0x0201
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PC300_RX_2	0x0300
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PC300_RX_1	0x0301
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PC300_TE_2	0x0310
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PC300_TE_1	0x0311
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ESSENTIAL		0x120f
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ESSENTIAL_ROADRUNNER	0x0001
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_O2		0x1217
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_O2_6729		0x6729
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_O2_6730		0x673a
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_O2_6832		0x6832
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_O2_6836		0x6836
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_3DFX		0x121a
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_3DFX_VOODOO	0x0001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_3DFX_VOODOO2	0x0002
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_3DFX_BANSHEE	0x0003
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_3DFX_VOODOO3	0x0005
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_SIGMADES		0x1236
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIGMADES_6425	0x6401
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_CCUBE		0x123f
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_AVM		0x1244
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AVM_B1		0x0700
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AVM_C4		0x0800
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AVM_A1		0x0a00
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AVM_A1_V2		0x0e00
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AVM_C2		0x1100
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AVM_T1		0x1200
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_DIPIX		0x1246
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_STALLION		0x124d
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_STALLION_ECHPCI832 0x0000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_STALLION_ECHPCI864 0x0002
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_STALLION_EIOPCI	0x0003
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_OPTIBASE		0x1255
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_OPTIBASE_FORGE	0x1110
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_OPTIBASE_FUSION	0x1210
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_OPTIBASE_VPLEX	0x2110
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_OPTIBASE_VPLEXCC	0x2120
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_OPTIBASE_VQUEST	0x2130
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ESS		0x125d
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ESS_ESS1968	0x1968
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ESS_AUDIOPCI	0x1969
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ESS_ESS1978	0x1978
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_SATSAGEM		0x1267
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SATSAGEM_NICCY	0x1016
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SATSAGEM_PCR2101	0x5352
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SATSAGEM_TELSATTURBO 0x5a4b
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_HUGHES		0x1273
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_HUGHES_DIRECPC	0x0002
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ENSONIQ		0x1274
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ENSONIQ_CT5880	0x5880
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ENSONIQ_AUDIOPCI  0x5000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ENSONIQ_ES1370	0x5000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ENSONIQ_ES1371	0x1371
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ROCKWELL		0x127A
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ITE		0x1283
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ITE_IT8172G	0x8172
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ITE_IT8172G_AUDIO 0x0801
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ITE_8872		0x8872
+
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ITE_IT8330G_0    0xe886
+
+/* formerly Platform Tech */
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ESS_OLD		0x1285
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ESS_ESS0100	0x0100
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ALTEON		0x12ae
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ALTEON_ACENIC	0x0001
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_USR		0x12B9
+
+#define PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_CONNECT_TECH			0x12c4
+#define PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_CONNECT_TECH_BH8_232		0x0001
+#define PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_CONNECT_TECH_BH4_232		0x0002
+#define PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_CONNECT_TECH_BH2_232		0x0003
+#define PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_CONNECT_TECH_BH8_485		0x0004
+#define PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_CONNECT_TECH_BH8_485_4_4	0x0005
+#define PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_CONNECT_TECH_BH4_485		0x0006
+#define PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_CONNECT_TECH_BH4_485_2_2	0x0007
+#define PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_CONNECT_TECH_BH2_485		0x0008
+#define PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_CONNECT_TECH_BH8_485_2_6	0x0009
+#define PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_CONNECT_TECH_BH081101V1	0x000A
+#define PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_CONNECT_TECH_BH041101V1	0x000B
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_PICTUREL		0x12c5
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PICTUREL_PCIVST	0x0081
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA_SGS	0x12d2
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_SGS_RIVA128 0x0018
+
+#define PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_CHASE_PCIFAST		0x12E0
+#define PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_CHASE_PCIFAST4		0x0031
+#define PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_CHASE_PCIFAST8		0x0021
+#define PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_CHASE_PCIFAST16	0x0011
+#define PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_CHASE_PCIFAST16FMC	0x0041
+#define PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_CHASE_PCIRAS		0x124D
+#define PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_CHASE_PCIRAS4		0xF001
+#define PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_CHASE_PCIRAS8		0xF010
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_AUREAL		0x12eb
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AUREAL_VORTEX_1	0x0001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AUREAL_VORTEX_2	0x0002
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_CBOARDS		0x1307
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CBOARDS_DAS1602_16 0x0001
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_SIIG		0x131f
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_1S_10x_550	0x1000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_1S_10x_650	0x1001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_1S_10x_850	0x1002
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_1S1P_10x_550	0x1010
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_1S1P_10x_650	0x1011
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_1S1P_10x_850	0x1012
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_1P_10x	0x1020
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_2P_10x	0x1021
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_2S_10x_550	0x1030
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_2S_10x_650	0x1031
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_2S_10x_850	0x1032
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_2S1P_10x_550	0x1034
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_2S1P_10x_650	0x1035
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_2S1P_10x_850	0x1036
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_4S_10x_550	0x1050
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_4S_10x_650	0x1051
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_4S_10x_850	0x1052
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_1S_20x_550	0x2000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_1S_20x_650	0x2001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_1S_20x_850	0x2002
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_1P_20x	0x2020
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_2P_20x	0x2021
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_2S_20x_550	0x2030
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_2S_20x_650	0x2031
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_2S_20x_850	0x2032
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_2P1S_20x_550	0x2040
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_2P1S_20x_650	0x2041
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_2P1S_20x_850	0x2042
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_1S1P_20x_550	0x2010
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_1S1P_20x_650	0x2011
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_1S1P_20x_850	0x2012
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_4S_20x_550	0x2050
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_4S_20x_650	0x2051
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_4S_20x_850	0x2052
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_2S1P_20x_550	0x2060
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_2S1P_20x_650	0x2061
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_2S1P_20x_850	0x2062
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_DOMEX		0x134a
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_DOMEX_DMX3191D	0x0001
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_QUATECH		0x135C
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_QUATECH_QSC100	0x0010
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_QUATECH_DSC100	0x0020
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_QUATECH_DSC200	0x0030
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_QUATECH_QSC200	0x0040
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_QUATECH_ESC100D	0x0050
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_QUATECH_ESC100M	0x0060
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_SEALEVEL		0x135e
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SEALEVEL_U530	0x7101
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SEALEVEL_UCOMM2	0x7201
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SEALEVEL_UCOMM422	0x7402
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SEALEVEL_UCOMM232	0x7202
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SEALEVEL_COMM4	0x7401
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SEALEVEL_COMM8	0x7801
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_HYPERCOPE		0x1365
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_HYPERCOPE_PLX	0x9050
+#define PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_HYPERCOPE_OLD_ERGO	0x0104
+#define PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_HYPERCOPE_ERGO		0x0106
+#define PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_HYPERCOPE_METRO	0x0107
+#define PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_HYPERCOPE_CHAMP2	0x0108
+#define PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_HYPERCOPE_PLEXUS	0x0109
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_KAWASAKI		0x136b
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MCHIP_KL5A72002	0xff01
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_LMC		0x1376
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LMC_HSSI		0x0003
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LMC_DS3		0x0004
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LMC_SSI		0x0005
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LMC_T1		0x0006
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETGEAR		0x1385
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETGEAR_GA620	0x620a
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETGEAR_GA622	0x622a
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_APPLICOM		0x1389
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLICOM_PCIGENERIC 0x0001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLICOM_PCI2000IBS_CAN 0x0002
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLICOM_PCI2000PFB 0x0003
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOXA		0x1393
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOXA_C104		0x1040
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOXA_C168		0x1680
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOXA_CP204J	0x2040
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOXA_C218		0x2180
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOXA_C320		0x3200
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_CCD		0x1397
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CCD_2BD0		0x2bd0
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CCD_B000		0xb000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CCD_B006		0xb006
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CCD_B007		0xb007
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CCD_B008		0xb008
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CCD_B009		0xb009
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CCD_B00A		0xb00a
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CCD_B00B		0xb00b
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CCD_B00C		0xb00c
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CCD_B100		0xb100
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_3WARE		0x13C1
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_3WARE_1000	0x1000
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ABOCOM		0x13D1
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ABOCOM_2BD1       0x2BD1
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_CMEDIA		0x13f6
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMEDIA_CM8338A	0x0100
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMEDIA_CM8338B	0x0101
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMEDIA_CM8738	0x0111
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMEDIA_CM8738B	0x0112
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_LAVA		0x1407
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LAVA_DSERIAL	0x0100 /* 2x 16550 */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LAVA_QUATRO_A	0x0101 /* 2x 16550, half of 4 port */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LAVA_QUATRO_B	0x0102 /* 2x 16550, half of 4 port */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LAVA_OCTO_A	0x0180 /* 4x 16550A, half of 8 port */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LAVA_OCTO_B	0x0181 /* 4x 16550A, half of 8 port */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LAVA_PORT_PLUS	0x0200 /* 2x 16650 */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LAVA_QUAD_A	0x0201 /* 2x 16650, half of 4 port */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LAVA_QUAD_B	0x0202 /* 2x 16650, half of 4 port */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LAVA_SSERIAL	0x0500 /* 1x 16550 */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LAVA_PORT_650	0x0600 /* 1x 16650 */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LAVA_PARALLEL	0x8000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LAVA_DUAL_PAR_A	0x8002 /* The Lava Dual Parallel is */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LAVA_DUAL_PAR_B	0x8003 /* two PCI devices on a card */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_LAVA_BOCA_IOPPAR	0x8800
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_TIMEDIA		0x1409
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TIMEDIA_1889	0x7168
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI		0x1415
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_12PCI840	0x8403
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_16PCI954	0x9501
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_16PCI95N	0x9511
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_16PCI954PP	0x9513
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_16PCI952	0x9521
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_AIRONET		0x14b9
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AIRONET_4800_1	0x0001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AIRONET_4800	0x4500 // values switched?  see
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AIRONET_4500	0x4800 // drivers/net/aironet4500_card.c
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_TITAN		0x14D2
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TITAN_010L	0x8001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TITAN_100L	0x8010
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TITAN_110L	0x8011
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TITAN_200L	0x8020
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TITAN_210L	0x8021
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TITAN_400L	0x8040
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TITAN_800L	0x8080
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TITAN_100		0xA001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TITAN_200		0xA005
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TITAN_400		0xA003
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TITAN_800B	0xA004
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_PANACOM		0x14d4
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PANACOM_QUADMODEM	0x0400
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PANACOM_DUALMODEM	0x0402
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_AFAVLAB		0x14db
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AFAVLAB_TK9902  0x2120
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AFAVLAB_P028	0x2180
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_BROADCOM		0x14e4
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TIGON3_5700	0x1644
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TIGON3_5701	0x1645
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TIGON3_5702	0x1646
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TIGON3_5703	0x1647
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TIGON3_5702FE	0x164d
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TIGON3_5702X	0x16a6
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TIGON3_5703X	0x16a7
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_SYBA		0x1592
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SYBA_2P_EPP	0x0782
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SYBA_1P_ECP	0x0783
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_MORETON		0x15aa
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_RASTEL_2PORT	0x2000
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ZOLTRIX		0x15b0
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ZOLTRIX_2BD0	0x2bd0 
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_PDC		0x15e9
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_PDC_1841		0x1841
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ALTIMA		0x173b
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ALTIMA_AC1000	0x03e8
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ALTIMA_AC9100	0x03ea
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_SYMPHONY		0x1c1c
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SYMPHONY_101	0x0001
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_TEKRAM		0x1de1
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TEKRAM_DC290	0xdc29
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_3DLABS		0x3d3d
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_3DLABS_300SX	0x0001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_3DLABS_500TX	0x0002
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_3DLABS_DELTA	0x0003
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_3DLABS_PERMEDIA	0x0004
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_3DLABS_MX		0x0006
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_3DLABS_PERMEDIA2	0x0007
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_3DLABS_GAMMA	0x0008
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_3DLABS_PERMEDIA2V	0x0009
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_AVANCE		0x4005
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AVANCE_ALG2064	0x2064
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AVANCE_2302	0x2302
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_AKS		0x416c
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AKS_ALADDINCARD	0x0100
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AKS_CPC		0x0200
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETVIN		0x4a14
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETVIN_NV5000SC	0x5000
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3		0x5333
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_S3_PLATO_PXS	0x0551
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_S3_ViRGE		0x5631
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_S3_TRIO		0x8811
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_S3_AURORA64VP	0x8812
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_S3_TRIO64UVP	0x8814
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_S3_ViRGE_VX	0x883d
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_S3_868		0x8880
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_S3_928		0x88b0
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_S3_864_1		0x88c0
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_S3_864_2		0x88c1
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_S3_964_1		0x88d0
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_S3_964_2		0x88d1
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_S3_968		0x88f0
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_S3_TRIO64V2	0x8901
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_S3_PLATO_PXG	0x8902
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_S3_ViRGE_DXGX	0x8a01
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_S3_ViRGE_GX2	0x8a10
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_S3_ViRGE_MX	0x8c01
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_S3_ViRGE_MXP	0x8c02
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_S3_ViRGE_MXPMV	0x8c03
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_S3_SONICVIBES	0xca00
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_DUNORD		0x5544
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_DUNORD_I3000	0x0001
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_GENROCO		0x5555
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_GENROCO_HFP832	0x0003
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_DCI		0x6666
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_DCI_PCCOM4	0x0001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_DCI_PCCOM8	0x0002
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL		0x8086
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_21145	0x0039
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82375	0x0482
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82424	0x0483
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82378	0x0484
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82430	0x0486
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82434	0x04a3
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_I960	0x0960
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82562ET	0x1031
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82559ER	0x1209
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82092AA_0	0x1221
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82092AA_1	0x1222
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_7116	0x1223
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82596	0x1226
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82865	0x1227
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82557	0x1229
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82437	0x122d
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371FB_0	0x122e
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371FB_1	0x1230
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371MX	0x1234
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82437MX	0x1235
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82441	0x1237
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82380FB	0x124b
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82439	0x1250
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_80960_RP	0x1960
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371SB_0	0x7000
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371SB_1	0x7010
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371SB_2	0x7020
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82437VX	0x7030
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82439TX	0x7100
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_0	0x7110
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB	0x7111
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_2	0x7112
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_3	0x7113
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AA_0	0x2410
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AA_1	0x2411
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AA_2	0x2412
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AA_3	0x2413
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AA_5	0x2415
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AA_6	0x2416
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AA_8	0x2418
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AB_0	0x2420
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AB_1	0x2421
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AB_2	0x2422
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AB_3	0x2423
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AB_5	0x2425
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AB_6	0x2426
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AB_8	0x2428
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_1E0       0x244e
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_1F0       0x2440
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_1F1       0x244b
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_1F2       0x2442
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_1F3       0x2443
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_1F4       0x2444
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_1F5       0x2445
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_1E0       0x244e
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_1F0       0x2480
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_1F1 0x248b
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_1D0 0x2482
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_1F3 0x2483
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_1D1 0x2484
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_1F5 0x2485
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_1D2 0x2487
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82870_1E0 0x1461
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82870_1F0 0x1460
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82820FW_0 0x2440
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82820FW_1 0x2442
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82820FW_2 0x2443
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82820FW_3 0x2444
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82820FW_4 0x2449
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82820FW_5 0x244b
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82820FW_6 0x244e
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_0	0x2440
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_1	0x2442
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_2	0x2443
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_3	0x2444
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_4	0x2445
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_5	0x2446
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_6	0x2448
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_7	0x2449
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_8	0x244a
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_9	0x244b
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_10	0x244c
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_11	0x244e
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801E_0	0x2450
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801E_2	0x2452
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801E_3	0x2453
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801E_9	0x2459
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801E_11	0x245b
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801E_13	0x245d
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801E_14	0x245e
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_0	0x2480
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_2	0x2482
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_3	0x2483
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_4	0x2484
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_5	0x2485
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_6	0x2486
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_7	0x2487
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_10	0x248a
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_11	0x248b
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_12	0x248c
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_0	0x24c0
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_2	0x24c2
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_3	0x24c3
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_4	0x24c4
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_5	0x24c5
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_6	0x24c6
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_7	0x24c7
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_11	0x24cb
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_13	0x24cd
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_80310	0x530d
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82810_MC1	0x7120
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82810_IG1	0x7121
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82810_MC3	0x7122
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82810_IG3	0x7123
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82443LX_0	0x7180
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82443LX_1	0x7181
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82443BX_0	0x7190
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82443BX_1	0x7191
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82443BX_2	0x7192
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82443MX_0	0x7198
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82443MX_1	0x7199
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82443MX_2	0x719a
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82443MX_3	0x719b
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82372FB_0	0x7600
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82372FB_1	0x7601
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82372FB_2	0x7602
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82372FB_3	0x7603
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82454GX	0x84c4
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82450GX	0x84c5
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82451NX	0x84ca
+
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPUTONE		0x8e0e
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPUTONE_IP2EX	0x0291
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPUTONE_PG	0x0302
+#define PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_COMPUTONE	0x8e0e
+#define PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_COMPUTONE_PG4	0x0001
+#define PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_COMPUTONE_PG8	0x0002
+#define PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_COMPUTONE_PG6	0x0003
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_KTI		0x8e2e
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_KTI_ET32P2	0x3000
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ADAPTEC		0x9004
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC_7810	0x1078
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC_7821	0x2178
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC_38602	0x3860
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC_7850	0x5078
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC_7855	0x5578
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC_5800	0x5800
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC_3860	0x6038
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC_1480A	0x6075
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC_7860	0x6078
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC_7861	0x6178
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC_7870	0x7078
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC_7871	0x7178
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC_7872	0x7278
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC_7873	0x7378
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC_7874	0x7478
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC_7895	0x7895
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC_7880	0x8078
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC_7881	0x8178
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC_7882	0x8278
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC_7883	0x8378
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC_7884	0x8478
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC_7885	0x8578
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC_7886	0x8678
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC_7887	0x8778
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC_7888	0x8878
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC_1030	0x8b78
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ADAPTEC2		0x9005
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC2_2940U2	0x0010
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC2_2930U2	0x0011
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC2_7890B	0x0013
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC2_7890	0x001f
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC2_3940U2	0x0050
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC2_3950U2D	0x0051
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC2_7896	0x005f
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC2_7892A	0x0080
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC2_7892B	0x0081
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC2_7892D	0x0083
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC2_7892P	0x008f
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC2_7899A	0x00c0
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC2_7899B	0x00c1
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC2_7899D	0x00c3
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ADAPTEC2_7899P	0x00cf
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATRONICS		0x907f
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATRONICS_2015	0x2015
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_HOLTEK		0x9412
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_HOLTEK_6565	0x6565
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS		0x9710
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9735	0x9735
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9835	0x9835
+
+#define PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_EXSYS		0xd84d
+#define PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_EXSYS_4014	0x4014
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_TIGERJET		0xe159
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TIGERJET_300	0x0001
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_TIGERJET_100	0x0002
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ARK		0xedd8
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARK_STING		0xa091
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARK_STINGARK	0xa099
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARK_2000MT	0xa0a1
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICROGATE		0x13c0
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MICROGATE_USC	0x0010
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MICROGATE_SCC	0x0020
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_MICROGATE_SCA	0x0030
+/* OLD USAGE FOR LINUXBIOS */
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ACER              0x10b9   
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ACER_M1535D         0x1533
+
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_761_0         0x700E
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_761_1         0x700F
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7412    0x7412
+
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_SCx200_BRIDGE  0x0500 
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_83815          0x0020  
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_SCx200_SMI     0x0501 
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_83820          0x0022  
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_SCx200_IDE     0x0502   
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_SCx200_AUDIO   0x0503   
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_SCx200_VIDEO   0x0504   
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_SCx200_XBUS    0x0505
+
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82454NX     0x84cb
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_1E0 0x244e 
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_1F0 0x2480 
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_1F1 0x248b 
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_1D0 0x2482 
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_1F3 0x2483 
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_1D1 0x2484 
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_1F5 0x2485 
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_1D2 0x2487
+
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82870_1E0   0x1461 
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82870_1F0   0x1460 
+
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8601_0        0x0601
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C416        0x1571
+/* END OLDER USAGE */
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/include/resource.h b/util/extensions/legacybios/include/resource.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..30422016df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/include/resource.h
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+#ifndef RESOURCE_H
+#define RESOURCE_H
+
+
+#define IORESOURCE_BITS		0x000000ff	/* Bus-specific bits */
+
+#define IORESOURCE_IO		0x00000100	/* Resource type */
+#define IORESOURCE_MEM		0x00000200
+#define IORESOURCE_IRQ		0x00000400
+#define IORESOURCE_DMA		0x00000800
+
+#define IORESOURCE_PREFETCH	0x00001000	/* No side effects */
+#define IORESOURCE_READONLY	0x00002000
+#define IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE	0x00004000
+#define IORESOURCE_RANGELENGTH	0x00008000
+#define IORESOURCE_SHADOWABLE	0x00010000
+#define IORESOURCE_BUS_HAS_VGA	0x00020000
+
+#define IORESOURCE_SET		0x80000000
+
+/* PCI specific resource bits */
+#define IORESOURCE_PCI64	(1<<0)	/* 64bit long pci resource */
+#define IORESOURCE_PCI_BRIDGE	(1<<1)  /* A bridge pci resource */
+
+/* ISA PnP IRQ specific bits (IORESOURCE_BITS) */
+#define IORESOURCE_IRQ_HIGHEDGE		(1<<0)
+#define IORESOURCE_IRQ_LOWEDGE		(1<<1)
+#define IORESOURCE_IRQ_HIGHLEVEL	(1<<2)
+#define IORESOURCE_IRQ_LOWLEVEL		(1<<3)
+
+/* ISA PnP DMA specific bits (IORESOURCE_BITS) */
+#define IORESOURCE_DMA_TYPE_MASK	(3<<0)
+#define IORESOURCE_DMA_8BIT		(0<<0)
+#define IORESOURCE_DMA_8AND16BIT	(1<<0)
+#define IORESOURCE_DMA_16BIT		(2<<0)
+
+#define IORESOURCE_DMA_MASTER		(1<<2)
+#define IORESOURCE_DMA_BYTE		(1<<3)
+#define IORESOURCE_DMA_WORD		(1<<4)
+
+#define IORESOURCE_DMA_SPEED_MASK	(3<<6)
+#define IORESOURCE_DMA_COMPATIBLE	(0<<6)
+#define IORESOURCE_DMA_TYPEA		(1<<6)
+#define IORESOURCE_DMA_TYPEB		(2<<6)
+#define IORESOURCE_DMA_TYPEF		(3<<6)
+
+
+/* ISA PnP memory I/O specific bits (IORESOURCE_BITS) */
+#define IORESOURCE_MEM_WRITEABLE	(1<<0)	/* dup: IORESOURCE_READONLY */
+#define IORESOURCE_MEM_CACHEABLE	(1<<1)	/* dup: IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE */
+#define IORESOURCE_MEM_RANGELENGTH	(1<<2)	/* dup: IORESOURCE_RANGELENGTH */
+#define IORESOURCE_MEM_TYPE_MASK	(3<<3)
+#define IORESOURCE_MEM_8BIT		(0<<3)
+#define IORESOURCE_MEM_16BIT		(1<<3)
+#define IORESOURCE_MEM_8AND16BIT	(2<<3)
+#define IORESOURCE_MEM_SHADOWABLE	(1<<5)	/* dup: IORESOURCE_SHADOWABLE */
+#define IORESOURCE_MEM_EXPANSIONROM	(1<<6)
+
+struct resource {
+	unsigned long base;	/* Base address of the resource */
+	unsigned long size;	/* Size of the resource */
+	unsigned long limit;	/* Largest valid value base + size -1 */
+	unsigned long flags;	/* Descriptions of the kind of resource */
+	unsigned long index;	/* Bus specific per device resource id */
+	unsigned char align;	/* Required alignment (base 2) of the resource */
+	unsigned char gran;	/* Granularity (base 2) of the resource */
+	/* Alignment must be >= the granularity of the resource */
+};
+
+#endif /* RESOURCE_H */
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/include/x86glue.h b/util/extensions/legacybios/include/x86glue.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..531bda6101
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/include/x86glue.h
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+/* $XFree86: xc/programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86/int10/xf86x86emu.h,v 1.2 2001/01/06 20:19:13 tsi Exp $ */
+/*
+ *                   XFree86 int10 module
+ *   execute BIOS int 10h calls in x86 real mode environment
+ *                 Copyright 1999 Egbert Eich
+ */
+#ifndef XF86X86EMU_H_
+#define XF86X86EMU_H_
+#include <x86emu.h>
+
+#define M _X86EMU_env
+
+#define X86_EAX M.x86.R_EAX
+#define X86_EBX M.x86.R_EBX
+#define X86_ECX M.x86.R_ECX
+#define X86_EDX M.x86.R_EDX
+#define X86_ESI M.x86.R_ESI
+#define X86_EDI M.x86.R_EDI
+#define X86_EBP M.x86.R_EBP
+#define X86_EIP M.x86.R_EIP
+#define X86_ESP M.x86.R_ESP
+#define X86_EFLAGS M.x86.R_EFLG
+
+#define X86_FLAGS M.x86.R_FLG
+#define X86_AX M.x86.R_AX
+#define X86_BX M.x86.R_BX
+#define X86_CX M.x86.R_CX
+#define X86_DX M.x86.R_DX
+#define X86_SI M.x86.R_SI
+#define X86_DI M.x86.R_DI
+#define X86_BP M.x86.R_BP
+#define X86_IP M.x86.R_IP
+#define X86_SP M.x86.R_SP
+#define X86_CS M.x86.R_CS
+#define X86_DS M.x86.R_DS
+#define X86_ES M.x86.R_ES
+#define X86_SS M.x86.R_SS
+#define X86_FS M.x86.R_FS
+#define X86_GS M.x86.R_GS
+
+#define X86_AL M.x86.R_AL
+#define X86_BL M.x86.R_BL
+#define X86_CL M.x86.R_CL
+#define X86_DL M.x86.R_DL
+
+#define X86_AH M.x86.R_AH
+#define X86_BH M.x86.R_BH
+#define X86_CH M.x86.R_CH
+#define X86_DH M.x86.R_DH
+
+
+/* int10 info structure */
+typedef struct {
+    u16  BIOSseg;
+    u16  inb40time;
+    struct _mem *mem;
+    int num;
+    int ax;
+    int bx;
+    int cx;
+    int dx;
+    int si;
+    int di;
+    int es;
+    int bp;
+    int flags;
+    int stackseg;
+} _ptr, *ptr;
+
+typedef struct _mem {
+    u8(*rb)(ptr, int);
+    u16(*rw)(ptr, int);
+    u32(*rl)(ptr, int);
+    void(*wb)(ptr, int, u8);
+    void(*ww)(ptr, int, u16);
+    void(*wl)(ptr, int, u32);
+} mem;
+
+#define MEM_WB(where, what) wrb(where,what)
+#define MEM_WW(where, what) wrw(where, what)
+#define MEM_WL(where, what) wrl(where, what)
+
+#define MEM_RB(where) rdb(where)
+#define MEM_RW(where) rdw(where)
+#define MEM_RL(where) rdl(where)
+
+extern ptr current;
+
+#endif
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/kernel/Makefile b/util/extensions/legacybios/kernel/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a03dcd314e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/kernel/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+# Makefile for the kernel
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2003 Stefan Reinauer
+#
+# See the file "COPYING" for further information about
+# the copyright and warranty status of this work.
+#
+
+OBJS_KERNEL   =  lib.o legacybios.o pcibios.o malloc.o x86glue.o
+INCLUDES := -I$(TOPDIR)/include -I$(BUILDDIR) -I $(TOPDIR)/arch/$(ARCH)/include -I$(TOPDIR)/arch/x86emu/include
+
+include $(TOPDIR)/Rules.make
+
+all:	core $(OBJS_KERNEL)
+
+core:
+	echo -e "\nBuilding common core files for architecture $(ARCH)"
+
+# dependencies. these are so small that we write them manually.
+lib.o: types.h lib.c
+legacybios.o: config.h types.h legacybios.c
+
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/kernel/legacybios.c b/util/extensions/legacybios/kernel/legacybios.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..08579619ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/kernel/legacybios.c
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/* tag: legacybios environment, executable code
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2003 Stefan Reinauer
+ *
+ * See the file "COPYING" for further information about
+ * the copyright and warranty status of this work.
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "types.h"
+
+void printk(const char *fmt, ...);
+void cls(void);
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONSOLE
+int uart_init(int port, unsigned long speed);
+#endif
+
+
+void legacybios(ucell romstart, ucell romend)
+{
+#ifdef DEBUG_CONSOLE
+	uart_init(SERIAL_PORT, SERIAL_SPEED);
+	/* Clear the screen.  */
+	cls();
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_BOOT
+	printk("LegacyBIOS started.\n");
+#endif
+	
+	return;
+}
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/kernel/lib.c b/util/extensions/legacybios/kernel/lib.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b0a3fbb0e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/kernel/lib.c
@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+/* lib.c
+ * tag: simple function library
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2003 Stefan Reinauer
+ *
+ * See the file "COPYING" for further information about
+ * the copyright and warranty status of this work.
+ */
+
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "types.h"
+
+int putchar(int c);
+
+/* ****************************************************************** */
+
+/* Convert the integer D to a string and save the string in BUF. If
+ * BASE is equal to 'd', interpret that D is decimal, and if BASE is
+ * equal to 'x', interpret that D is hexadecimal.  
+ */
+
+static void itoa(char *buf, int base, int d)
+{
+	char *p = buf;
+	char *p1, *p2;
+	unsigned long ud = d;
+	int divisor = 10;
+
+	/* If %d is specified and D is minus, put `-' in the head.  */
+	if (base == 'd' && d < 0) {
+		*p++ = '-';
+		buf++;
+		ud = -d;
+	} else if (base == 'x')
+		divisor = 16;
+
+	/* Divide UD by DIVISOR until UD == 0.  */
+	do {
+		int remainder = ud % divisor;
+
+		*p++ =
+		    (remainder <
+		     10) ? remainder + '0' : remainder + 'a' - 10;
+	}
+	while (ud /= divisor);
+
+	/* Terminate BUF.  */
+	*p = 0;
+
+	/* Reverse BUF.  */
+	p1 = buf;
+	p2 = p - 1;
+	while (p1 < p2) {
+		char tmp = *p1;
+		*p1 = *p2;
+		*p2 = tmp;
+		p1++;
+		p2--;
+	}
+}
+
+/* Format a string and print it on the screen, just like the libc
+ * function printf. 
+ */
+void printk(const char *format, ...)
+{
+	va_list ap;
+	int c, d;
+	char buf[20];
+
+	va_start(ap, format);
+	while ((c = *format++) != 0) {
+		char *p;
+		if (c != '%') {
+			putchar(c);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		c = *format++;
+		switch (c) {
+		case 'd':
+		case 'u':
+		case 'x':
+			d = va_arg(ap, int);
+			itoa(buf, c, d);
+			p = buf;
+			goto string;
+			break;
+
+		case 's':
+			p = va_arg(ap, char *);
+			if (!p)
+				p = "(null)";
+
+		      string:
+			while (*p)
+				putchar(*p++);
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			putchar(va_arg(ap, int));
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	va_end(ap);
+}
+
+/* memset might be a macro or alike. Disable it to be sure */
+#undef memset
+
+void *memset(void *s, int c, size_t count)
+{
+	char *xs = (char *) s;
+	while (count--)
+		*xs++ = c;
+	return s;
+}
+
+void *memmove(void *dest, const void *src, size_t count)
+{
+	char *tmp, *s;
+	if (dest <= src) {
+		tmp = (char *) dest;
+		s = (char *) src;
+		while (count--)
+			*tmp++ = *s++;
+	} else {
+		tmp = (char *) dest + count;
+		s = (char *) src + count;
+		while (count--)
+			*--tmp = *--s;
+	}
+	return dest;
+}
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_GDB
+void *memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t count)
+{
+	char *tmp = (char *) dest, *s = (char *) src;
+
+	while (count--)
+		*tmp++ = *s++;
+
+	return dest;
+}
+
+#undef strncmp
+int strncmp(const char *cs, const char *ct, size_t count)
+{
+	register signed char __res = 0;
+
+	while (count) {
+		if ((__res = *cs - *ct++) != 0 || !*cs++)
+			break;
+		count--;
+	}
+
+	return __res;
+}
+
+size_t strlen(const char *s)
+{
+	const char *sc;
+
+	for (sc = s; *sc != '\0'; ++sc)
+		/* nothing */ ;
+	return sc - s;
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/kernel/malloc.c b/util/extensions/legacybios/kernel/malloc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..782b516222
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/kernel/malloc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+
+// 32k heap
+
+
+void printk(const char *fmt, ...);
+#define error printk
+
+static unsigned long free_mem_ptr = 0x20000;		/* Start of heap */
+static unsigned long free_mem_end_ptr = 0x28000;	/* End of heap */
+
+
+void *malloc(unsigned int size)
+{
+	void *p;
+
+	if (size < 0)
+		error("Error! malloc: Size < 0");
+	if (free_mem_ptr <= 0)
+		error("Error! malloc: Free_mem_ptr <= 0");
+
+	free_mem_ptr = (free_mem_ptr + 3) & ~3;	/* Align */
+
+	p = (void *) free_mem_ptr;
+	free_mem_ptr += size;
+
+	if (free_mem_ptr >= free_mem_end_ptr)
+		error("Error! malloc: Free_mem_ptr >= free_mem_end_ptr");
+
+	return p;
+}
+
+void free(void *where)
+{
+	/* Don't care */
+}
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/kernel/pcibios.c b/util/extensions/legacybios/kernel/pcibios.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..75024d3ddc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/kernel/pcibios.c
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+/*
+ * pcibios code from linuxbios
+ */
+
+#include <pci.h>
+#undef __KERNEL__
+#include <io.h>
+
+void printk(const char *fmt, ...);
+
+#define printk_debug printk
+#define printk_err printk
+
+enum {
+	CHECK = 0xb001,
+	FINDDEV = 0xb102,
+	READCONFBYTE = 0xb108,
+	READCONFWORD = 0xb109,
+	READCONFDWORD = 0xb10a,
+	WRITECONFBYTE = 0xb10b,
+	WRITECONFWORD = 0xb10c,
+	WRITECONFDWORD = 0xb10d
+};
+
+// errors go in AH. Just set these up so that word assigns
+// will work. KISS. 
+enum {
+	PCIBIOS_NODEV = 0x8600,
+	PCIBIOS_BADREG = 0x8700
+};
+
+int
+pcibios(
+	unsigned long *pedi, 
+	unsigned long *pesi,
+	unsigned long *pebp, 
+	unsigned long *pesp, 
+	unsigned long *pebx, 
+	unsigned long *pedx, 
+	unsigned long *pecx, 
+	unsigned long *peax, 
+	unsigned long *pflags
+	) {
+	unsigned long edi = *pedi;
+	unsigned long esi = *pesi;
+	unsigned long ebp = *pebp;
+	unsigned long esp = *pesp;
+	unsigned long ebx = *pebx;
+	unsigned long edx = *pedx;
+	unsigned long ecx = *pecx;
+	unsigned long eax = *peax;
+	unsigned long flags = *pflags;
+	unsigned short func = (unsigned short) eax;
+	int retval = -1;
+	unsigned short devid, vendorid, devfn;
+	short devindex; /* Use short to get rid of gabage in upper half of 32-bit register */
+	unsigned char bus;
+	struct pci_dev *dev;
+
+	switch(func) {
+	case  CHECK:
+		*pedx = 0x4350;
+		*pecx = 0x2049;
+		retval = 0;
+		break;
+	case FINDDEV:
+	{
+		devid = *pecx;
+		vendorid = *pedx;
+		devindex = *pesi;
+		dev = 0;
+		while ((dev = pci_find_device(vendorid, devid, dev))) {
+			if (devindex <= 0)
+				break;
+			devindex--;
+		}
+		if (dev) {
+			unsigned short busdevfn;
+			*peax = 0;
+				// busnum is an unsigned char;
+				// devfn is an int, so we mask it off. 
+			busdevfn = (dev->bus << 8)
+					| (dev->devfn & 0xff);
+			printk_debug("0x%x: return 0x%x\n", func, busdevfn);
+			*pebx = busdevfn;
+			retval = 0;
+		} else {
+			*peax = PCIBIOS_NODEV;
+			retval = -1;
+		}
+	}
+	break;
+	case READCONFDWORD:
+	case READCONFWORD:
+	case READCONFBYTE:
+	case WRITECONFDWORD:
+	case WRITECONFWORD:
+	case WRITECONFBYTE:
+	{
+		unsigned int dword;
+		unsigned short word;
+		unsigned char byte;
+		unsigned char reg;
+		
+		devfn = *pebx & 0xff;
+		bus = *pebx >> 8;
+		reg = *pedi;
+		dev = pci_find_slot(bus, devfn);
+		if (! dev) {
+			printk_debug("0x%x: BAD DEVICE bus %d devfn 0x%x\n", func, bus, devfn);
+			// idiots. the pcibios guys assumed you'd never pass a bad bus/devfn!
+			*peax = PCIBIOS_BADREG;
+			retval = -1;
+		}
+	switch(func) {
+		case READCONFBYTE:
+			retval = pci_read_config_byte(dev, reg, &byte);
+			*pecx = byte;
+			break;
+		case READCONFWORD:
+			retval = pci_read_config_word(dev, reg, &word);
+			*pecx = word;
+			break;
+		case READCONFDWORD:
+			retval = pci_read_config_dword(dev, reg, &dword);
+			*pecx = dword;
+			break;
+		case WRITECONFBYTE:
+			byte = *pecx;
+                        retval = pci_write_config_byte(dev, reg, byte);
+			break;
+		case WRITECONFWORD:
+			word = *pecx;
+                        retval = pci_write_config_word(dev, reg, word);
+			break;
+		case WRITECONFDWORD:
+			word = *pecx;
+                        retval = pci_write_config_dword(dev, reg, dword);
+			break;
+                }
+			
+		if (retval) 
+			retval = PCIBIOS_BADREG;
+		printk_debug("0x%x: bus %d devfn 0x%x reg 0x%x val 0x%lx\n", func, bus, devfn, reg, *pecx);
+		*peax = 0;
+		retval = 0;
+	}
+	break;
+	default:
+		printk_err("UNSUPPORTED PCIBIOS FUNCTION 0x%x\n",  func);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return retval;
+} 
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/kernel/x86glue.c b/util/extensions/legacybios/kernel/x86glue.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4abbd98113
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/kernel/x86glue.c
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+#include <types.h>
+#include <io.h>
+#include <x86emu.h>
+#include <x86glue.h>
+
+void printk(const char *fmt, ...);
+void x86emu_dump_xregs(void);
+void pci_init(void);
+
+int int10_handler(void);
+int int1a_handler(void);
+
+void pushw(u16 val);
+unsigned char biosmem[1024 * 1024];
+int verbose = 0;
+
+u8 x_inb(u16 port)
+{
+	return inb(port);
+}
+
+u16 x_inw(u16 port)
+{
+	return inw(port);
+}
+
+u32 x_inl(u16 port)
+{
+	return inb(port);
+}
+
+void x_outb(u16 port, u8 val)
+{
+	outb(port, val);
+}
+
+void x_outw(u16 port, u16 val)
+{
+	outb(port, val);
+}
+
+void x_outl(u16 port, u32 val)
+{
+	outb(port, val);
+}
+
+X86EMU_pioFuncs myfuncs = {
+	x_inb, x_inw, x_inl,
+	x_outb, x_outw, x_outl
+};
+
+void irq_multiplexer(int num)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	switch (num) {
+	case 0x10:
+	case 0x42:
+	case 0x6d:
+		ret = int10_handler();
+		break;
+	case 0x1a:
+		ret = int1a_handler();
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (!ret) {
+		printk("int%x not implemented\n", num);
+		x86emu_dump_xregs();
+	}
+}
+
+ptr current = 0;                                                                                                                   
+int startrom(unsigned char *addr)
+{
+	X86EMU_intrFuncs intFuncs[256];
+	void X86EMU_setMemBase(void *base, size_t size);
+	int trace = 1;
+	int i;
+	
+	int devfn=0x18; // FIXME
+	int size=64*1024; // FIXME
+	int initialcs=0xc000;
+	int initialip=0x0003; 
+	int base=0xc0000;
+
+	X86EMU_setMemBase(biosmem, sizeof(biosmem));
+	X86EMU_setupPioFuncs(&myfuncs);
+	pci_init();
+	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
+		intFuncs[i] = irq_multiplexer;
+	X86EMU_setupIntrFuncs(intFuncs);
+
+	
+	current->ax = devfn ? devfn : 0xff; // FIXME
+	/* above we need to search the device on the bus */
+	
+	current->dx = 0x80;
+	//      current->ip = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
+		wrb(base + i, addr[i]);
+
+	/* cpu setup */
+	X86_AX = devfn ? devfn : 0xff;
+	X86_DX = 0x80;
+	X86_EIP = initialip;
+	X86_CS = initialcs;
+
+	/* Initialize stack and data segment */
+	X86_SS = 0x0030;
+	X86_DS = 0x0040;
+	X86_SP = 0xfffe;
+
+	/* We need a sane way to return from bios
+	 * execution. A hlt instruction and a pointer
+	 * to it, both kept on the stack, will do.
+	 */
+
+	pushw(0xf4f4);		/* hlt; hlt */
+	pushw(X86_SS);
+	pushw(X86_SP + 2);
+
+	X86_ES = 0x0000;
+
+	if (trace) {
+		printk("Switching to single step mode.\n");
+		X86EMU_trace_on();
+	}
+
+	X86EMU_exec();
+
+
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/roms/.cvsignore b/util/extensions/legacybios/roms/.cvsignore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..eb8e39c694
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/roms/.cvsignore
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+*.rom
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/roms/README b/util/extensions/legacybios/roms/README
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8dbd18e8c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/roms/README
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+place your roms here
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/util/bin2hex.c b/util/extensions/legacybios/util/bin2hex.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2f579bb6b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/util/bin2hex.c
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/*
+ * bin2hex - binary to hexadecimal converter
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+/* 8 values per line */
+#define SPLIT 8
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	int c, i;
+	
+	i = 0;
+	while ((c = getchar()) != EOF) {
+		if ((i % SPLIT) != 0) {
+			putchar(' ');
+		}
+		printf("0x%02x,", c);
+		i++;
+		if ((i % SPLIT) == 0) {
+			putchar('\n');
+		}
+	}
+	putchar('\n');
+	return 0;
+}
+
+// tag: bin2hex 
diff --git a/util/extensions/legacybios/util/types.sh b/util/extensions/legacybios/util/types.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..97af8e8bf3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/extensions/legacybios/util/types.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2003 Stefan Reinauer
+# 
+# See the file "COPYING" for further information about
+# the copyright and warranty status of this work.
+# 
+# tag: target system test script.
+
+if [ "$CC" == "" ]; then
+  CC=gcc
+fi
+
+echo "void *pointersize;" > types.c
+${CC} -c -o types.o types.c 
+PTRSIZE=$(( 8 * 0x`nm types.o| grep pointersize | cut -f1 -d\ ` ))
+rm -f types.c types.o
+
+case "$PTRSIZE" in
+32)	cell="int32_t   "; ucell="uint32_t "; 
+	dcell="int64_t  "; ducell="uint64_t"
+	;;
+64)	cell="int64_t      "; ucell="uint64_t    "
+	dcell="__int128_t  "; ducell="__uint128_t"
+	;;
+*) echo "Unsupported ${PTRSIZE}bit platform. please report."; exit 1 ;;
+esac
+
+echo -e "found ${PTRSIZE}bit platform, creating \"types.h\""
+
+echo "/* tag: data types for forth engine
+ *
+ * This file is autogenerated by types.sh. Do not edit!
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2003 Patrick Mauritz, Stefan Reinauer
+ *
+ * See the file \"COPYING\" for further information about
+ * the copyright and warranty status of this work.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __TYPES_H
+#define __TYPES_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+/* cell based types */
+
+typedef $cell cell;
+typedef $ucell ucell;
+typedef $dcell dcell;
+typedef $ducell ducell;
+
+#define bitspercell (sizeof(cell)<<3)
+#define bitsperdcell (sizeof(dcell)<<3)
+
+/* size named types */
+
+typedef unsigned char   u8;
+typedef unsigned short u16;
+typedef unsigned int   u32;
+
+typedef char   s8;
+typedef short s16;
+typedef int   s32;
+
+#endif" > types.h.new
+
+test -r types.h || mv types.h.new types.h