diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'payloads/libpayload/gdb')
-rw-r--r-- | payloads/libpayload/gdb/Makefile.inc | 20 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | payloads/libpayload/gdb/commands.c | 101 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | payloads/libpayload/gdb/stub.c | 124 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | payloads/libpayload/gdb/transport.c | 235 |
4 files changed, 480 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/payloads/libpayload/gdb/Makefile.inc b/payloads/libpayload/gdb/Makefile.inc new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..cacd0d02f3 --- /dev/null +++ b/payloads/libpayload/gdb/Makefile.inc @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +## +## Copyright 2014 Google Inc. +## +## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or +## modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as +## published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of +## the License, or (at your option) any later version. +## +## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +## but without any warranty; without even the implied warranty of +## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +## GNU General Public License for more details. +## +## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +## along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software +## Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + +libgdb-y += commands.c +libgdb-y += stub.c +libgdb-y += transport.c diff --git a/payloads/libpayload/gdb/commands.c b/payloads/libpayload/gdb/commands.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5137dfd9f5 --- /dev/null +++ b/payloads/libpayload/gdb/commands.c @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014 Google Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of + * the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but without any warranty; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + */ + +#include <arch/cache.h> +#include <gdb.h> +#include <libpayload.h> + +static void gdb_get_last_signal(struct gdb_message *command, + int offset, struct gdb_message *reply) +{ + gdb_message_add_string(reply, "S"); + gdb_message_encode_bytes(reply, &gdb_state.signal, 1); +} + +static void gdb_read_general_registers(struct gdb_message *command, + int offset, struct gdb_message *reply) +{ + gdb_arch_encode_regs(reply); +} + +static void gdb_write_general_registers(struct gdb_message *command, + int offset, struct gdb_message *reply) +{ + gdb_arch_decode_regs(offset, command); + gdb_message_add_string(reply, "OK"); +} + +static void gdb_read_memory(struct gdb_message *command, + int offset, struct gdb_message *reply) +{ + int tok = gdb_message_tokenize(command, &offset); + uintptr_t addr = gdb_message_decode_int(command, tok, offset - 1 - tok); + size_t length = gdb_message_decode_int(command, offset, + command->used - offset); + + gdb_message_encode_bytes(reply, (void *)addr, length); +} + +static void gdb_write_memory(struct gdb_message *command, + int offset, struct gdb_message *reply) +{ + int tok = gdb_message_tokenize(command, &offset); + uintptr_t addr = gdb_message_decode_int(command, tok, offset - 1 - tok); + tok = gdb_message_tokenize(command, &offset); + size_t length = gdb_message_decode_int(command, tok, offset - 1 - tok); + + die_if(length * 2 != command->used - offset, "Invalid length field in " + "GDB command: %.*s", command->used, command->buf); + + gdb_message_decode_bytes(command, offset, (void *)addr, length); + cache_sync_instructions(); + gdb_message_add_string(reply, "OK"); +} + +static void gdb_continue(struct gdb_message *command, + int offset, struct gdb_message *reply) +{ + /* Disable single step if it's still on. */ + gdb_arch_set_single_step(0); + + /* No need to support the extension that passes in new EIP/PC. */ + if (command->used > offset) + gdb_message_add_string(reply, "E00"); + else + gdb_state.resumed = 1; +} + +static void gdb_single_step(struct gdb_message *command, + int offset, struct gdb_message *reply) +{ + if (command->used > offset || gdb_arch_set_single_step(1)) + gdb_message_add_string(reply, "E00"); + else + gdb_state.resumed = 1; +} + +struct gdb_command gdb_commands[] = { + { "?", &gdb_get_last_signal }, + { "g", &gdb_read_general_registers }, + { "G", &gdb_write_general_registers }, + { "m", &gdb_read_memory }, + { "M", &gdb_write_memory }, + { "c", &gdb_continue }, + { "s", &gdb_single_step } +}; +const int gdb_command_count = ARRAY_SIZE(gdb_commands); diff --git a/payloads/libpayload/gdb/stub.c b/payloads/libpayload/gdb/stub.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..73afa70c47 --- /dev/null +++ b/payloads/libpayload/gdb/stub.c @@ -0,0 +1,124 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014 Google Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of + * the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but without any warranty; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + */ + +#include <gdb.h> +#include <libpayload.h> + +struct gdb_state gdb_state; + +static u8 reply_buf[2048]; +static u8 command_buf[2048]; + +static struct gdb_message command = { + .buf = command_buf, + .used = 0, + .size = sizeof(command_buf), +}; +static struct gdb_message reply = { + .buf = reply_buf, + .used = 0, + .size = sizeof(reply_buf), +}; + +void gdb_command_loop(u8 signal) +{ + if (gdb_state.resumed) { + /* We were just running. Send a stop reply. */ + reply.used = 0; + gdb_message_add_string(&reply, "S"); + gdb_message_encode_bytes(&reply, &signal, 1); + gdb_send_reply(&reply); + + } + gdb_state.signal = signal; + gdb_state.resumed = 0; + gdb_state.connected = 1; + + while (1) { + int i; + + gdb_get_command(&command); + + reply.used = 0; + for (i = 0; i < gdb_command_count; i++) { + int clen = strlen(gdb_commands[i].str); + if (!strncmp(gdb_commands[i].str, (char *)command.buf, + MIN(clen, command.used))) { + gdb_commands[i].handler(&command, clen, &reply); + break; + } + } + + /* If we're resuming, we won't send a reply until we stop. */ + if (gdb_state.resumed) + return; + + gdb_send_reply(&reply); + } +} + +static void gdb_output_write(const void *buffer, size_t count) +{ + if (!gdb_state.resumed) { + /* Must be a die_if() in GDB (or a bug), so bail out and die. */ + gdb_exit(-1); + video_console_init(); + puts("GDB died, redirecting its last words to the screen:\n"); + console_write(buffer, count); + } else { + reply.used = 0; + reply.buf[reply.used++] = 'O'; + gdb_message_encode_bytes(&reply, buffer, count); + gdb_send_reply(&reply); + } +} + +static struct console_output_driver gdb_output_driver = { + .write = &gdb_output_write +}; + +static void gdb_init(void) +{ + printf("Ready for GDB connection.\n"); + gdb_transport_init(); + gdb_arch_init(); + console_add_output_driver(&gdb_output_driver); +} + +void gdb_enter(void) +{ + if (!gdb_state.connected) + gdb_init(); + gdb_arch_enter(); +} + +void gdb_exit(s8 exit_status) +{ + if (!gdb_state.connected) + return; + + reply.used = 0; + gdb_message_add_string(&reply, "W"); + gdb_message_encode_bytes(&reply, &exit_status, 1); + gdb_send_reply(&reply); + + console_remove_output_driver(&gdb_output_write); + gdb_transport_teardown(); + gdb_state.connected = 0; + printf("Detached from GDB connection.\n"); +} diff --git a/payloads/libpayload/gdb/transport.c b/payloads/libpayload/gdb/transport.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..596ceb5c6d --- /dev/null +++ b/payloads/libpayload/gdb/transport.c @@ -0,0 +1,235 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014 Google Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of + * the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but without any warranty; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + */ + +#include <gdb.h> +#include <libpayload.h> + +static const int timeout_us = 100 * 1000; +static const char output_overrun[] = "GDB output buffer overrun (try " + "increasing reply.size)!\n"; +static const char input_underrun[] = "GDB input message truncated (bug or " + "communication problem)?\n"; + +/* Serial-specific glue code... add more transport layers here when desired. */ + +static void gdb_raw_putchar(u8 c) +{ + serial_putchar(c); +} + +static int gdb_raw_getchar(void) +{ + u64 start = timer_us(0); + + while (!serial_havechar()) + if (timer_us(start) > timeout_us) + return -1; + + return serial_getchar(); +} + +void gdb_transport_init(void) +{ + console_remove_output_driver(serial_putchar); +} + +void gdb_transport_teardown(void) +{ + serial_console_init(); +} + +/* Hex digit character <-> number conversion (illegal chars undefined!). */ + +static s8 from_hex(unsigned char c) +{ + static const s8 values[] = { + -1, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, -1, + -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, + 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, + 8, 9, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, + }; + + return values[c & 0x1f]; +} + +static char to_hex(u8 v) +{ + static const char digits[] = "0123456789abcdef"; + + return digits[v & 0xf]; +} + +/* Message encode/decode functions */ + +void gdb_message_encode_bytes(struct gdb_message *message, const void *data, + int length) +{ + const u8 *bytes = data; + die_if(message->used + length * 2 > message->size, output_overrun); + while (length--) { + message->buf[message->used++] = to_hex(*bytes >> 4); + message->buf[message->used++] = to_hex(*bytes & 0xf); + bytes++; + } +} + +void gdb_message_decode_bytes(const struct gdb_message *message, int offset, + void *data, int length) +{ + u8 *bytes = data; + die_if(offset + 2 * length > message->used, "Decode overrun in GDB " + "message: %.*s", message->used, message->buf); + while (length--) { + *bytes = from_hex(message->buf[offset++]) << 4; + *bytes += from_hex(message->buf[offset++]); + bytes++; + } +} + +void gdb_message_encode_zero_bytes(struct gdb_message *message, int length) +{ + die_if(message->used + length * 2 > message->size, output_overrun); + memset(message->buf + message->used, '0', length * 2); + message->used += length * 2; +} + +void gdb_message_add_string(struct gdb_message *message, const char *string) +{ + message->used += strlcpy((char *)message->buf + message->used, + string, message->size - message->used); + + /* Check >= instead of > to account for strlcpy's trailing '\0'. */ + die_if(message->used >= message->size, output_overrun); +} + +void gdb_message_encode_int(struct gdb_message *message, uintptr_t val) +{ + int length = sizeof(uintptr_t) * 2 - __builtin_clz(val) / 4; + die_if(message->used + length > message->size, output_overrun); + while (length--) + message->buf[message->used++] = + to_hex((val >> length * 4) & 0xf); +} + +uintptr_t gdb_message_decode_int(const struct gdb_message *message, int offset, + int length) +{ + uintptr_t val = 0; + + die_if(length > sizeof(uintptr_t) * 2, "GDB decoding invalid number: " + "%.*s", message->used, message->buf); + + while (length--) { + val <<= 4; + val |= from_hex(message->buf[offset++]); + } + + return val; +} + +/* Like strtok/strsep: writes back offset argument, returns original offset. */ +int gdb_message_tokenize(const struct gdb_message *message, int *offset) +{ + int token = *offset; + while (!strchr(",;:", message->buf[(*offset)++])) + die_if(*offset >= message->used, "Undelimited token in GDB " + "message at offset %d: %.*s", + token, message->used, message->buf); + return token; +} + +/* High-level send/receive functions. */ + +void gdb_get_command(struct gdb_message *command) +{ + enum command_state { + STATE_WAITING, + STATE_COMMAND, + STATE_CHECKSUM0, + STATE_CHECKSUM1, + }; + + u8 checksum = 0; + u8 running_checksum = 0; + enum command_state state = STATE_WAITING; + + while (1) { + int c = gdb_raw_getchar(); + if (c < 0) { + /* + * Timeout waiting for a byte. Reset the + * state machine. + */ + state = STATE_WAITING; + continue; + } + + switch (state) { + case STATE_WAITING: + if (c == '$') { + running_checksum = 0; + command->used = 0; + state = STATE_COMMAND; + } + break; + case STATE_COMMAND: + if (c == '#') { + state = STATE_CHECKSUM0; + break; + } + die_if(command->used >= command->size, "GDB input buf" + "fer overrun (try increasing command.size)!\n"); + command->buf[command->used++] = c; + running_checksum += c; + break; + case STATE_CHECKSUM0: + checksum = from_hex(c) << 4; + state = STATE_CHECKSUM1; + break; + case STATE_CHECKSUM1: + checksum += from_hex(c); + if (running_checksum == checksum) { + gdb_raw_putchar('+'); + return; + } else { + state = STATE_WAITING; + gdb_raw_putchar('-'); + } + break; + } + } +} + +void gdb_send_reply(const struct gdb_message *reply) +{ + int i; + int retries = 1 * 1000 * 1000 / timeout_us; + u8 checksum = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < reply->used; i++) + checksum += reply->buf[i]; + + do { + gdb_raw_putchar('$'); + for (i = 0; i < reply->used; i++) + gdb_raw_putchar(reply->buf[i]); + gdb_raw_putchar('#'); + gdb_raw_putchar(to_hex(checksum >> 4)); + gdb_raw_putchar(to_hex(checksum & 0xf)); + } while (gdb_raw_getchar() != '+' && retries--); +} |