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-rw-r--r--src/cpu/intel/car/p3/cache_as_ram.S466
1 files changed, 466 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/cpu/intel/car/p3/cache_as_ram.S b/src/cpu/intel/car/p3/cache_as_ram.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e716caf186
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/cpu/intel/car/p3/cache_as_ram.S
@@ -0,0 +1,466 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of the coreboot project.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2000,2007 Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 Tyan (written by Yinghai Lu for Tyan)
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 coresystems GmbH
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Kyösti Mälkki <kyosti.malkki@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <cpu/x86/mtrr.h>
+#include <cpu/x86/cache.h>
+#include <cpu/x86/post_code.h>
+#include <cpu/x86/lapic_def.h>
+
+/* Macro to access Local APIC registers at default base. */
+#define LAPIC(x) $(LAPIC_DEFAULT_BASE | LAPIC_ ## x)
+#define START_IPI_VECTOR ((CONFIG_AP_SIPI_VECTOR >> 12) & 0xff)
+
+#define CACHE_AS_RAM_SIZE CONFIG_DCACHE_RAM_SIZE
+#define CACHE_AS_RAM_BASE CONFIG_DCACHE_RAM_BASE
+
+ /* Save the BIST result. */
+ movl %eax, %ebp
+
+cache_as_ram:
+ post_code(0x20)
+
+ movl $LAPIC_BASE_MSR, %ecx
+ rdmsr
+ andl $LAPIC_BASE_MSR_BOOTSTRAP_PROCESSOR, %eax
+ jz ap_init
+
+ /* Zero out all fixed range and variable range MTRRs.
+ * For hyper-threaded CPUs these are shared.
+ */
+ movl $mtrr_table, %esi
+ movl $((mtrr_table_end - mtrr_table) >> 1), %edi
+ xorl %eax, %eax
+ xorl %edx, %edx
+clear_mtrrs:
+ movw (%esi), %bx
+ movzx %bx, %ecx
+ wrmsr
+ add $2, %esi
+ dec %edi
+ jnz clear_mtrrs
+
+ post_code(0x21)
+
+ /* Configure the default memory type to uncacheable. */
+ movl $MTRR_DEF_TYPE_MSR, %ecx
+ rdmsr
+ andl $(~0x00000cff), %eax
+ wrmsr
+
+ post_code(0x22)
+
+ /* Determine CPU_ADDR_BITS and load PHYSMASK high
+ * word to %edx.
+ */
+ movl $0x80000000, %eax
+ cpuid
+ cmpl $0x80000008, %eax
+ jc addrsize_no_MSR
+ movl $0x80000008, %eax
+ cpuid
+ movb %al, %cl
+ sub $32, %cl
+ movl $1, %edx
+ shl %cl, %edx
+ subl $1, %edx
+ jmp addrsize_set_high
+addrsize_no_MSR:
+ movl $1, %eax
+ cpuid
+ andl $(1 << 6 | 1 << 17), %edx /* PAE or PSE36 */
+ jz addrsize_set_high
+ movl $0x0f, %edx
+
+ /* Preload high word of address mask (in %edx) for Variable
+ * MTRRs 0 and 1 and enable local APIC at default base.
+ */
+addrsize_set_high:
+ xorl %eax, %eax
+ movl $MTRR_PHYS_MASK(0), %ecx
+ wrmsr
+ movl $MTRR_PHYS_MASK(1), %ecx
+ wrmsr
+ movl $LAPIC_BASE_MSR, %ecx
+ not %edx
+ movl %edx, %ebx
+ rdmsr
+ andl %ebx, %edx
+ andl $(~LAPIC_BASE_MSR_ADDR_MASK), %eax
+ orl $(LAPIC_DEFAULT_BASE | LAPIC_BASE_MSR_ENABLE), %eax
+ wrmsr
+
+bsp_init:
+
+ post_code(0x23)
+
+ /* Send INIT IPI to all excluding ourself. */
+ movl LAPIC(ICR), %edi
+ movl $(LAPIC_DEST_ALLBUT | LAPIC_INT_ASSERT | LAPIC_DM_INIT), %eax
+1: movl %eax, (%edi)
+ movl $0x30, %ecx
+2: pause
+ dec %ecx
+ jnz 2b
+ movl (%edi), %ecx
+ andl $LAPIC_ICR_BUSY, %ecx
+ jnz 1b
+
+ post_code(0x24)
+
+ movl $1, %eax
+ cpuid
+ btl $28, %edx
+ jnc sipi_complete
+ bswapl %ebx
+ movzx %bh, %edi
+ cmpb $1, %bh
+ jbe sipi_complete /* only one LAPIC ID in package */
+
+ movl $0, %eax
+ cpuid
+ movb $1, %bl
+ cmpl $4, %eax
+ jb cores_counted
+ movl $4, %eax
+ movl $0, %ecx
+ cpuid
+ shr $26, %eax
+ movb %al, %bl
+ inc %bl
+
+cores_counted:
+ movl %edi, %eax
+ divb %bl
+ cmpb $1, %al
+ jbe sipi_complete /* only LAPIC ID of a core */
+
+ /* For a hyper-threading processor, cache must not be disabled
+ * on an AP on the same physical package with the BSP.
+ */
+
+hyper_threading_cpu:
+
+ /* delay 10 ms */
+ movl $10000, %ecx
+1: inb $0x80, %al
+ dec %ecx
+ jnz 1b
+
+ post_code(0x25)
+
+ /* Send Start IPI to all excluding ourself. */
+ movl LAPIC(ICR), %edi
+ movl $(LAPIC_DEST_ALLBUT | LAPIC_DM_STARTUP | START_IPI_VECTOR), %eax
+1: movl %eax, (%edi)
+ movl $0x30, %ecx
+2: pause
+ dec %ecx
+ jnz 2b
+ movl (%edi), %ecx
+ andl $LAPIC_ICR_BUSY, %ecx
+ jnz 1b
+
+ /* delay 250 us */
+ movl $250, %ecx
+1: inb $0x80, %al
+ dec %ecx
+ jnz 1b
+
+ post_code(0x26)
+
+ /* Wait for sibling CPU to start. */
+1: movl $(MTRR_PHYS_BASE(0)), %ecx
+ rdmsr
+ andl %eax, %eax
+ jnz sipi_complete
+
+ movl $0x30, %ecx
+2: pause
+ dec %ecx
+ jnz 2b
+ jmp 1b
+
+
+ap_init:
+ post_code(0x27)
+
+ /* Do not disable cache (so BSP can enable it). */
+ movl %cr0, %eax
+ andl $(~(CR0_CacheDisable | CR0_NoWriteThrough)), %eax
+ movl %eax, %cr0
+
+ post_code(0x28)
+
+ /* MTRR registers are shared between HT siblings. */
+ movl $(MTRR_PHYS_BASE(0)), %ecx
+ movl $(1 << 12), %eax
+ xorl %edx, %edx
+ wrmsr
+
+ post_code(0x29)
+
+ap_halt:
+ cli
+1: hlt
+ jmp 1b
+
+
+
+sipi_complete:
+
+ post_code(0x2a)
+
+ /* Set Cache-as-RAM base address. */
+ movl $(MTRR_PHYS_BASE(0)), %ecx
+ movl $(CACHE_AS_RAM_BASE | MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK), %eax
+ xorl %edx, %edx
+ wrmsr
+
+ /* Set Cache-as-RAM mask. */
+ movl $(MTRR_PHYS_MASK(0)), %ecx
+ rdmsr
+ movl $(~(CACHE_AS_RAM_SIZE - 1) | MTRR_PHYS_MASK_VALID), %eax
+ wrmsr
+
+ post_code(0x2b)
+
+ /* Enable MTRR. */
+ movl $MTRR_DEF_TYPE_MSR, %ecx
+ rdmsr
+ orl $MTRR_DEF_TYPE_EN, %eax
+ wrmsr
+
+ /* Enable L2 cache Write-Back (WBINVD and FLUSH#).
+ *
+ * MSR is set when DisplayFamily_DisplayModel is one of:
+ * 06_0x, 06_17, 06_1C
+ *
+ * Description says this bit enables use of WBINVD and FLUSH#.
+ * Should this be set only after the system bus and/or memory
+ * controller can successfully handle write cycles?
+ */
+
+#define EAX_FAMILY(a) (a << 8) /* for family <= 0fH */
+#define EAX_MODEL(a) (((a & 0xf0) << 12) | ((a & 0xf) << 4))
+
+ movl $1, %eax
+ cpuid
+ movl %eax, %ebx
+ andl $EAX_FAMILY(0x0f), %eax
+ cmpl $EAX_FAMILY(0x06), %eax
+ jne no_msr_11e
+ movl %ebx, %eax
+ andl $EAX_MODEL(0xff), %eax
+ cmpl $EAX_MODEL(0x17), %eax
+ je has_msr_11e
+ cmpl $EAX_MODEL(0x1c), %eax
+ je has_msr_11e
+ andl $EAX_MODEL(0xf0), %eax
+ cmpl $EAX_MODEL(0x00), %eax
+ jne no_msr_11e
+has_msr_11e:
+ movl $0x11e, %ecx
+ rdmsr
+ orl $(1 << 8), %eax
+ wrmsr
+no_msr_11e:
+
+ post_code(0x2c)
+
+ /* Enable cache (CR0.CD = 0, CR0.NW = 0). */
+ movl %cr0, %eax
+ andl $(~(CR0_CacheDisable | CR0_NoWriteThrough)), %eax
+ invd
+ movl %eax, %cr0
+
+ /* Clear the cache memory region. This will also fill up the cache. */
+ cld
+ xorl %eax, %eax
+ movl $CACHE_AS_RAM_BASE, %edi
+ movl $(CACHE_AS_RAM_SIZE >> 2), %ecx
+ rep stosl
+
+ post_code(0x2d)
+ /* Enable Cache-as-RAM mode by disabling cache. */
+ movl %cr0, %eax
+ orl $CR0_CacheDisable, %eax
+ movl %eax, %cr0
+
+ /* Enable cache for our code in Flash because we do XIP here */
+ movl $MTRR_PHYS_BASE(1), %ecx
+ xorl %edx, %edx
+ /*
+ * IMPORTANT: The following calculation _must_ be done at runtime. See
+ * https://www.coreboot.org/pipermail/coreboot/2010-October/060855.html
+ */
+ movl $copy_and_run, %eax
+ andl $(~(CONFIG_XIP_ROM_SIZE - 1)), %eax
+ orl $MTRR_TYPE_WRPROT, %eax
+ wrmsr
+
+ movl $MTRR_PHYS_MASK(1), %ecx
+ rdmsr
+ movl $(~(CONFIG_XIP_ROM_SIZE - 1) | MTRR_PHYS_MASK_VALID), %eax
+ wrmsr
+
+ post_code(0x2e)
+ /* Enable cache. */
+ movl %cr0, %eax
+ andl $(~(CR0_CacheDisable | CR0_NoWriteThrough)), %eax
+ movl %eax, %cr0
+
+ /* Setup the stack. */
+ movl $(CONFIG_DCACHE_RAM_BASE + CONFIG_DCACHE_RAM_SIZE), %eax
+ movl %eax, %esp
+
+ /* Restore the BIST result. */
+ movl %ebp, %eax
+ movl %esp, %ebp
+ pushl %eax
+
+before_romstage:
+ post_code(0x2f)
+ /* Call romstage.c main function. */
+ call romstage_main
+ /* Save return value from romstage_main. It contains the stack to use
+ * after cache-as-ram is torn down. It also contains the information
+ * for setting up MTRRs. */
+ movl %eax, %esp
+
+ post_code(0x30)
+
+ /* Disable cache. */
+ movl %cr0, %eax
+ orl $CR0_CacheDisable, %eax
+ movl %eax, %cr0
+
+ post_code(0x31)
+
+ /* Disable MTRR. */
+ movl $MTRR_DEF_TYPE_MSR, %ecx
+ rdmsr
+ andl $(~MTRR_DEF_TYPE_EN), %eax
+ wrmsr
+
+ post_code(0x32)
+
+ invd
+
+ post_code(0x33)
+
+ /* Enable cache. */
+ movl %cr0, %eax
+ andl $~(CR0_CacheDisable | CR0_NoWriteThrough), %eax
+ movl %eax, %cr0
+
+ post_code(0x36)
+
+ /* Disable cache. */
+ movl %cr0, %eax
+ orl $CR0_CacheDisable, %eax
+ movl %eax, %cr0
+
+ post_code(0x38)
+
+ /* Clear all of the variable MTRRs. */
+ popl %ebx
+ movl $MTRR_PHYS_BASE(0), %ecx
+ clr %eax
+ clr %edx
+
+1:
+ testl %ebx, %ebx
+ jz 1f
+ wrmsr /* Write MTRR base. */
+ inc %ecx
+ wrmsr /* Write MTRR mask. */
+ inc %ecx
+ dec %ebx
+ jmp 1b
+
+1:
+ /* Get number of MTRRs. */
+ popl %ebx
+ movl $MTRR_PHYS_BASE(0), %ecx
+2:
+ testl %ebx, %ebx
+ jz 2f
+
+ /* Low 32 bits of MTRR base. */
+ popl %eax
+ /* Upper 32 bits of MTRR base. */
+ popl %edx
+ /* Write MTRR base. */
+ wrmsr
+ inc %ecx
+ /* Low 32 bits of MTRR mask. */
+ popl %eax
+ /* Upper 32 bits of MTRR mask. */
+ popl %edx
+ /* Write MTRR mask. */
+ wrmsr
+ inc %ecx
+
+ dec %ebx
+ jmp 2b
+2:
+
+ post_code(0x39)
+
+ /* And enable cache again after setting MTRRs. */
+ movl %cr0, %eax
+ andl $~(CR0_CacheDisable | CR0_NoWriteThrough), %eax
+ movl %eax, %cr0
+
+ post_code(0x3a)
+
+ /* Enable MTRR. */
+ movl $MTRR_DEF_TYPE_MSR, %ecx
+ rdmsr
+ orl $MTRR_DEF_TYPE_EN, %eax
+ wrmsr
+
+ post_code(0x3b)
+
+ /* Invalidate the cache again. */
+ invd
+
+ post_code(0x3c)
+
+__main:
+ post_code(POST_PREPARE_RAMSTAGE)
+ cld /* Clear direction flag. */
+ call romstage_after_car
+
+.Lhlt:
+ post_code(POST_DEAD_CODE)
+ hlt
+ jmp .Lhlt
+
+mtrr_table:
+ /* Fixed MTRRs */
+ .word 0x250, 0x258, 0x259
+ .word 0x268, 0x269, 0x26A
+ .word 0x26B, 0x26C, 0x26D
+ .word 0x26E, 0x26F
+ /* Variable MTRRs */
+ .word 0x200, 0x201, 0x202, 0x203
+ .word 0x204, 0x205, 0x206, 0x207
+ .word 0x208, 0x209, 0x20A, 0x20B
+ .word 0x20C, 0x20D, 0x20E, 0x20F
+mtrr_table_end: