1 files changed, 483 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/cpu/intel/model_2065x/model_2065x_init.c b/src/cpu/intel/model_2065x/model_2065x_init.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bdbddfba34
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/cpu/intel/model_2065x/model_2065x_init.c
@@ -0,0 +1,483 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of the coreboot project.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 coresystems GmbH
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 The ChromiumOS Authors.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of
+ * the License.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
+ * MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#include <console/console.h>
+#include <device/device.h>
+#include <device/pci.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <arch/acpi.h>
+#include <cpu/cpu.h>
+#include <cpu/x86/mtrr.h>
+#include <cpu/x86/msr.h>
+#include <cpu/x86/lapic.h>
+#include <cpu/intel/microcode.h>
+#include <cpu/intel/speedstep.h>
+#include <cpu/intel/turbo.h>
+#include <cpu/x86/cache.h>
+#include <cpu/x86/name.h>
+#include <pc80/mc146818rtc.h>
+#include <usbdebug.h>
+#include "model_2065x.h"
+#include "chip.h"
+
+/*
+ * List of suported C-states in this processor
+ *
+ * Latencies are typical worst-case package exit time in uS
+ * taken from the SandyBridge BIOS specification.
+ */
+static acpi_cstate_t cstate_map[] = {
+	{	/* 0: C0 */
+	},{	/* 1: C1 */
+		.latency = 1,
+		.power = 1000,
+		.resource = {
+			.addrl = 0x00,	/* MWAIT State 0 */
+			.space_id = ACPI_ADDRESS_SPACE_FIXED,
+			.bit_width = ACPI_FFIXEDHW_VENDOR_INTEL,
+			.bit_offset = ACPI_FFIXEDHW_CLASS_MWAIT,
+			.resv = ACPI_FFIXEDHW_FLAG_HW_COORD,
+		}
+	},
+	{	/* 2: C1E */
+		.latency = 1,
+		.power = 1000,
+		.resource = {
+			.addrl = 0x01,	/* MWAIT State 0 Sub-state 1 */
+			.space_id = ACPI_ADDRESS_SPACE_FIXED,
+			.bit_width = ACPI_FFIXEDHW_VENDOR_INTEL,
+			.bit_offset = ACPI_FFIXEDHW_CLASS_MWAIT,
+			.resv = ACPI_FFIXEDHW_FLAG_HW_COORD,
+		}
+	},
+	{	/* 3: C3 */
+		.latency = 63,
+		.power = 500,
+		.resource = {
+			.addrl = 0x10,	/* MWAIT State 1 */
+			.space_id = ACPI_ADDRESS_SPACE_FIXED,
+			.bit_width = ACPI_FFIXEDHW_VENDOR_INTEL,
+			.bit_offset = ACPI_FFIXEDHW_CLASS_MWAIT,
+			.resv = ACPI_FFIXEDHW_FLAG_HW_COORD,
+		}
+	},
+	{	/* 4: C6 */
+		.latency = 87,
+		.power = 350,
+		.resource = {
+			.addrl = 0x20,	/* MWAIT State 2 */
+			.space_id = ACPI_ADDRESS_SPACE_FIXED,
+			.bit_width = ACPI_FFIXEDHW_VENDOR_INTEL,
+			.bit_offset = ACPI_FFIXEDHW_CLASS_MWAIT,
+			.resv = ACPI_FFIXEDHW_FLAG_HW_COORD,
+		}
+	},
+	{	/* 5: C7 */
+		.latency = 90,
+		.power = 200,
+		.resource = {
+			.addrl = 0x30,	/* MWAIT State 3 */
+			.space_id = ACPI_ADDRESS_SPACE_FIXED,
+			.bit_width = ACPI_FFIXEDHW_VENDOR_INTEL,
+			.bit_offset = ACPI_FFIXEDHW_CLASS_MWAIT,
+			.resv = ACPI_FFIXEDHW_FLAG_HW_COORD,
+		}
+	},
+	{	/* 6: C7S */
+		.latency = 90,
+		.power = 200,
+		.resource = {
+			.addrl = 0x31,	/* MWAIT State 3 Sub-state 1 */
+			.space_id = ACPI_ADDRESS_SPACE_FIXED,
+			.bit_width = ACPI_FFIXEDHW_VENDOR_INTEL,
+			.bit_offset = ACPI_FFIXEDHW_CLASS_MWAIT,
+			.resv = ACPI_FFIXEDHW_FLAG_HW_COORD,
+		}
+	},
+	{ 0 }
+};
+
+static void enable_vmx(void)
+{
+	struct cpuid_result regs;
+	msr_t msr;
+	int enable = CONFIG_ENABLE_VMX;
+
+	regs = cpuid(1);
+	/* Check that the VMX is supported before reading or writing the MSR. */
+	if (!((regs.ecx & CPUID_VMX) || (regs.ecx & CPUID_SMX)))
+		return;
+
+	msr = rdmsr(IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL);
+
+	if (msr.lo & (1 << 0)) {
+		printk(BIOS_ERR, "VMX is locked, so %s will do nothing\n", __func__);
+		/* VMX locked. If we set it again we get an illegal
+		 * instruction
+		 */
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* The IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL MSR may initialize with random values.
+	 * It must be cleared regardless of VMX config setting.
+	 */
+	msr.hi = msr.lo = 0;
+
+	printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "%s VMX\n", enable ? "Enabling" : "Disabling");
+
+	/* Even though the Intel manual says you must set the lock bit in addition
+	 * to the VMX bit in order for VMX to work, it is incorrect.  Thus we leave
+	 * it unlocked for the OS to manage things itself.  This is good for a few
+	 * reasons:
+	 * - No need to reflash the bios just to toggle the lock bit.
+	 * - The VMX bits really really should match each other across cores, so
+	 *   hard locking it on one while another has the opposite setting can
+	 *   easily lead to crashes as code using VMX migrates between them.
+	 * - Vendors that want to "upsell" from a bios that disables+locks to
+	 *   one that doesn't is sleazy.
+	 * By leaving this to the OS (e.g. Linux), people can do exactly what they
+	 * want on the fly, and do it correctly (e.g. across multiple cores).
+	 */
+	if (enable) {
+		msr.lo |= (1 << 2);
+		if (regs.ecx & CPUID_SMX)
+			msr.lo |= (1 << 1);
+	}
+
+	wrmsr(IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL, msr);
+}
+
+/* Convert time in seconds to POWER_LIMIT_1_TIME MSR value */
+static const u8 power_limit_time_sec_to_msr[] = {
+	[0]   = 0x00,
+	[1]   = 0x0a,
+	[2]   = 0x0b,
+	[3]   = 0x4b,
+	[4]   = 0x0c,
+	[5]   = 0x2c,
+	[6]   = 0x4c,
+	[7]   = 0x6c,
+	[8]   = 0x0d,
+	[10]  = 0x2d,
+	[12]  = 0x4d,
+	[14]  = 0x6d,
+	[16]  = 0x0e,
+	[20]  = 0x2e,
+	[24]  = 0x4e,
+	[28]  = 0x6e,
+	[32]  = 0x0f,
+	[40]  = 0x2f,
+	[48]  = 0x4f,
+	[56]  = 0x6f,
+	[64]  = 0x10,
+	[80]  = 0x30,
+	[96]  = 0x50,
+	[112] = 0x70,
+	[128] = 0x11,
+};
+
+/* Convert POWER_LIMIT_1_TIME MSR value to seconds */
+static const u8 power_limit_time_msr_to_sec[] = {
+	[0x00] = 0,
+	[0x0a] = 1,
+	[0x0b] = 2,
+	[0x4b] = 3,
+	[0x0c] = 4,
+	[0x2c] = 5,
+	[0x4c] = 6,
+	[0x6c] = 7,
+	[0x0d] = 8,
+	[0x2d] = 10,
+	[0x4d] = 12,
+	[0x6d] = 14,
+	[0x0e] = 16,
+	[0x2e] = 20,
+	[0x4e] = 24,
+	[0x6e] = 28,
+	[0x0f] = 32,
+	[0x2f] = 40,
+	[0x4f] = 48,
+	[0x6f] = 56,
+	[0x10] = 64,
+	[0x30] = 80,
+	[0x50] = 96,
+	[0x70] = 112,
+	[0x11] = 128,
+};
+
+int cpu_config_tdp_levels(void)
+{
+	msr_t platform_info;
+
+	/* Minimum CPU revision */
+	if (cpuid_eax(1) < IVB_CONFIG_TDP_MIN_CPUID)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Bits 34:33 indicate how many levels supported */
+	platform_info = rdmsr(MSR_PLATFORM_INFO);
+	return (platform_info.hi >> 1) & 3;
+}
+
+
+static void configure_thermal_target(void)
+{
+	struct cpu_intel_model_2065x_config *conf;
+	device_t lapic;
+	msr_t msr;
+
+	/* Find pointer to CPU configuration */
+	lapic = dev_find_lapic(SPEEDSTEP_APIC_MAGIC);
+	if (!lapic || !lapic->chip_info)
+		return;
+	conf = lapic->chip_info;
+
+	/* Set TCC activaiton offset if supported */
+	msr = rdmsr(MSR_PLATFORM_INFO);
+	if ((msr.lo & (1 << 30)) && conf->tcc_offset) {
+		msr = rdmsr(MSR_TEMPERATURE_TARGET);
+		msr.lo &= ~(0xf << 24); /* Bits 27:24 */
+		msr.lo |= (conf->tcc_offset & 0xf) << 24;
+		wrmsr(MSR_TEMPERATURE_TARGET, msr);
+	}
+}
+
+static void configure_misc(void)
+{
+	msr_t msr;
+
+	msr = rdmsr(IA32_MISC_ENABLE);
+	msr.lo |= (1 << 0);	  /* Fast String enable */
+	msr.lo |= (1 << 3); 	  /* TM1/TM2/EMTTM enable */
+	msr.lo |= (1 << 16);	  /* Enhanced SpeedStep Enable */
+	wrmsr(IA32_MISC_ENABLE, msr);
+
+	/* Disable Thermal interrupts */
+	msr.lo = 0;
+	msr.hi = 0;
+	wrmsr(IA32_THERM_INTERRUPT, msr);
+
+#ifdef DISABLED
+	/* Enable package critical interrupt only */
+	msr.lo = 1 << 4;
+	msr.hi = 0;
+	wrmsr(IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, msr);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void enable_lapic_tpr(void)
+{
+	msr_t msr;
+
+	msr = rdmsr(MSR_PIC_MSG_CONTROL);
+	msr.lo &= ~(1 << 10);	/* Enable APIC TPR updates */
+	wrmsr(MSR_PIC_MSG_CONTROL, msr);
+}
+
+
+static void set_max_ratio(void)
+{
+	msr_t msr, perf_ctl;
+
+	perf_ctl.hi = 0;
+
+	/* Check for configurable TDP option */
+	if (cpu_config_tdp_levels()) {
+		/* Set to nominal TDP ratio */
+		msr = rdmsr(MSR_CONFIG_TDP_NOMINAL);
+		perf_ctl.lo = (msr.lo & 0xff) << 8;
+	} else {
+		/* Platform Info bits 15:8 give max ratio */
+		msr = rdmsr(MSR_PLATFORM_INFO);
+		perf_ctl.lo = msr.lo & 0xff00;
+	}
+	wrmsr(IA32_PERF_CTL, perf_ctl);
+
+	printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "model_x06ax: frequency set to %d\n",
+	       ((perf_ctl.lo >> 8) & 0xff) * SANDYBRIDGE_BCLK);
+}
+
+static void set_energy_perf_bias(u8 policy)
+{
+#ifdef DISABLED
+	msr_t msr;
+
+	/* Energy Policy is bits 3:0 */
+	msr = rdmsr(IA32_ENERGY_PERFORMANCE_BIAS);
+	msr.lo &= ~0xf;
+	msr.lo |= policy & 0xf;
+	wrmsr(IA32_ENERGY_PERFORMANCE_BIAS, msr);
+
+	printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "model_x06ax: energy policy set to %u\n",
+	       policy);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void configure_mca(void)
+{
+	msr_t msr;
+	int i;
+
+	msr.lo = msr.hi = 0;
+	/* This should only be done on a cold boot */
+	for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
+		wrmsr(IA32_MC0_STATUS + (i * 4), msr);
+}
+
+#if CONFIG_USBDEBUG
+static unsigned ehci_debug_addr;
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Initialize any extra cores/threads in this package.
+ */
+static void intel_cores_init(device_t cpu)
+{
+	struct cpuid_result result;
+	unsigned threads_per_package, threads_per_core, i;
+
+	/* Logical processors (threads) per core */
+	result = cpuid_ext(0xb, 0);
+	threads_per_core = result.ebx & 0xffff;
+
+	/* Logical processors (threads) per package */
+	result = cpuid_ext(0xb, 1);
+	threads_per_package = result.ebx & 0xffff;
+
+	/* Only initialize extra cores from BSP */
+	if (cpu->path.apic.apic_id)
+		return;
+
+	printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "CPU: %u has %u cores, %u threads per core\n",
+	       cpu->path.apic.apic_id, threads_per_package/threads_per_core,
+	       threads_per_core);
+
+	for (i = 1; i < threads_per_package; ++i) {
+		struct device_path cpu_path;
+		device_t new;
+
+		/* Build the cpu device path */
+		cpu_path.type = DEVICE_PATH_APIC;
+		cpu_path.apic.apic_id =
+		  cpu->path.apic.apic_id + (i & 1) + ((i & 2) << 1);
+
+		/* Update APIC ID if no hyperthreading */
+		if (threads_per_core == 1)
+			cpu_path.apic.apic_id <<= 1;
+
+		/* Allocate the new cpu device structure */
+		new = alloc_dev(cpu->bus, &cpu_path);
+		if (!new)
+			continue;
+
+		printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "CPU: %u has core %u\n",
+		       cpu->path.apic.apic_id,
+		       new->path.apic.apic_id);
+
+#if CONFIG_SMP && CONFIG_MAX_CPUS > 1
+		/* Start the new cpu */
+		if (!start_cpu(new)) {
+			/* Record the error in cpu? */
+			printk(BIOS_ERR, "CPU %u would not start!\n",
+			       new->path.apic.apic_id);
+		}
+#endif
+	}
+}
+
+static void model_2065x_init(device_t cpu)
+{
+	char processor_name[49];
+	struct cpuid_result cpuid_regs;
+
+	/* Turn on caching if we haven't already */
+	x86_enable_cache();
+
+	intel_update_microcode_from_cbfs();
+
+	/* Clear out pending MCEs */
+	configure_mca();
+
+	/* Print processor name */
+	fill_processor_name(processor_name);
+	printk(BIOS_INFO, "CPU: %s.\n", processor_name);
+	printk(BIOS_INFO, "CPU:lapic=%ld, boot_cpu=%d\n", lapicid (), boot_cpu ());
+#if CONFIG_USBDEBUG
+	// Is this caution really needed?
+	if(!ehci_debug_addr)
+		ehci_debug_addr = get_ehci_debug();
+	set_ehci_debug(0);
+#endif
+
+	/* Setup MTRRs based on physical address size */
+	cpuid_regs = cpuid(0x80000008);
+	x86_setup_fixed_mtrrs();
+	x86_setup_var_mtrrs(cpuid_regs.eax & 0xff, 2);
+	x86_mtrr_check();
+
+	/* Setup Page Attribute Tables (PAT) */
+	// TODO set up PAT
+
+#if CONFIG_USBDEBUG
+	set_ehci_debug(ehci_debug_addr);
+#endif
+
+	/* Enable the local cpu apics */
+	enable_lapic_tpr();
+	setup_lapic();
+
+	/* Enable virtualization if enabled in CMOS */
+	enable_vmx();
+
+	/* Configure Enhanced SpeedStep and Thermal Sensors */
+	configure_misc();
+
+	/* Thermal throttle activation offset */
+	configure_thermal_target();
+
+	/* Set energy policy */
+	set_energy_perf_bias(ENERGY_POLICY_NORMAL);
+
+	/* Set Max Ratio */
+	set_max_ratio();
+
+	/* Enable Turbo */
+	enable_turbo();
+
+	/* Start up extra cores */
+	intel_cores_init(cpu);
+}
+
+static struct device_operations cpu_dev_ops = {
+	.init     = model_2065x_init,
+};
+
+static struct cpu_device_id cpu_table[] = {
+	{ X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0x20655 }, /* Intel Nehalem */
+	{ 0, 0 },
+};
+
+static const struct cpu_driver driver __cpu_driver = {
+	.ops      = &cpu_dev_ops,
+	.id_table = cpu_table,
+	.cstates  = cstate_map,
+};
+