summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/cpu/x86/lapic
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'src/cpu/x86/lapic')
-rw-r--r--src/cpu/x86/lapic/lapic_cpu_init.c366
-rw-r--r--src/cpu/x86/lapic/secondary.S20
2 files changed, 302 insertions, 84 deletions
diff --git a/src/cpu/x86/lapic/lapic_cpu_init.c b/src/cpu/x86/lapic/lapic_cpu_init.c
index b6dc560308..d61547dad0 100644
--- a/src/cpu/x86/lapic/lapic_cpu_init.c
+++ b/src/cpu/x86/lapic/lapic_cpu_init.c
@@ -60,28 +60,31 @@ static void copy_secondary_start_to_1m_below(void)
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "start_eip=0x%08lx, code_size=0x%08lx\n", (long unsigned int)AP_SIPI_VECTOR, code_size);
}
-static struct bus *current_cpu_bus;
-
-static int lapic_start_cpus(struct bus *cpu_bus)
+static int lapic_start_cpu(unsigned long apicid)
{
int timeout;
unsigned long send_status, accept_status;
- int maxlvt;
+ int j, num_starts, maxlvt;
/*
* Starting actual IPI sequence...
*/
- current_cpu_bus = cpu_bus;
-
printk(BIOS_SPEW, "Asserting INIT.\n");
- /* Send INIT SIPI to target chip */
- lapic_write_around(LAPIC_ICR2, 0);
- lapic_write_around(LAPIC_ICR, LAPIC_INT_ASSERT
- | LAPIC_DM_INIT | LAPIC_DEST_ALLBUT);
+ /*
+ * Turn INIT on target chip
+ */
+ lapic_write_around(LAPIC_ICR2, SET_LAPIC_DEST_FIELD(apicid));
+
+ /*
+ * Send IPI
+ */
+
+ lapic_write_around(LAPIC_ICR, LAPIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | LAPIC_INT_ASSERT
+ | LAPIC_DM_INIT);
- printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Waiting for send to finish...\n");
+ printk(BIOS_SPEW, "Waiting for send to finish...\n");
timeout = 0;
do {
printk(BIOS_SPEW, "+");
@@ -89,66 +92,106 @@ static int lapic_start_cpus(struct bus *cpu_bus)
send_status = lapic_read(LAPIC_ICR) & LAPIC_ICR_BUSY;
} while (send_status && (timeout++ < 1000));
if (timeout >= 1000) {
- printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "First apic write timed out. Disabling\n");
+ printk(BIOS_ERR, "CPU %ld: First apic write timed out. Disabling\n",
+ apicid);
// too bad.
- printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "ESR is 0x%lx\n", lapic_read(LAPIC_ESR));
+ printk(BIOS_ERR, "ESR is 0x%lx\n", lapic_read(LAPIC_ESR));
if (lapic_read(LAPIC_ESR)) {
- printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Try to reset ESR\n");
+ printk(BIOS_ERR, "Try to reset ESR\n");
lapic_write_around(LAPIC_ESR, 0);
- printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "ESR is 0x%lx\n", lapic_read(LAPIC_ESR));
+ printk(BIOS_ERR, "ESR is 0x%lx\n", lapic_read(LAPIC_ESR));
}
return 0;
}
+#if !CONFIG_CPU_AMD_MODEL_10XXX && !CONFIG_CPU_INTEL_MODEL_206AX
+ mdelay(10);
+#endif
- maxlvt = 4;
-
- printk(BIOS_SPEW, "Sending STARTUP.\n");
- lapic_read_around(LAPIC_SPIV);
- lapic_write(LAPIC_ESR, 0);
- lapic_read(LAPIC_ESR);
- printk(BIOS_SPEW, "After apic_write.\n");
-
- /*
- * STARTUP IPI
- */
+ printk(BIOS_SPEW, "Deasserting INIT.\n");
/* Target chip */
- lapic_write_around(LAPIC_ICR2, 0);
-
- /* Boot on the stack */
- /* Kick the second */
- lapic_write_around(LAPIC_ICR, LAPIC_INT_ASSERT | LAPIC_DM_STARTUP | LAPIC_DEST_ALLBUT
- | ((AP_SIPI_VECTOR >> 12) & 0xff));
+ lapic_write_around(LAPIC_ICR2, SET_LAPIC_DEST_FIELD(apicid));
- /*
- * Give the other CPU some time to accept the IPI.
- */
- udelay(300);
+ /* Send IPI */
+ lapic_write_around(LAPIC_ICR, LAPIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | LAPIC_DM_INIT);
- printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Startup point 1.\n");
-
- printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Waiting for send to finish...\n");
+ printk(BIOS_SPEW, "Waiting for send to finish...\n");
timeout = 0;
do {
- printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "+");
+ printk(BIOS_SPEW, "+");
udelay(100);
send_status = lapic_read(LAPIC_ICR) & LAPIC_ICR_BUSY;
} while (send_status && (timeout++ < 1000));
+ if (timeout >= 1000) {
+ printk(BIOS_ERR, "CPU %ld: Second apic write timed out. Disabling\n",
+ apicid);
+ // too bad.
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+#if !CONFIG_CPU_AMD_MODEL_10XXX
+ num_starts = 2;
+#else
+ num_starts = 1;
+#endif
/*
- * Give the other CPU some time to accept the IPI.
- */
- udelay(200);
- /*
- * Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP.
+ * Run STARTUP IPI loop.
*/
- if (maxlvt > 3) {
+ printk(BIOS_SPEW, "#startup loops: %d.\n", num_starts);
+
+ maxlvt = 4;
+
+ for (j = 1; j <= num_starts; j++) {
+ printk(BIOS_SPEW, "Sending STARTUP #%d to %lu.\n", j, apicid);
lapic_read_around(LAPIC_SPIV);
lapic_write(LAPIC_ESR, 0);
+ lapic_read(LAPIC_ESR);
+ printk(BIOS_SPEW, "After apic_write.\n");
+
+ /*
+ * STARTUP IPI
+ */
+
+ /* Target chip */
+ lapic_write_around(LAPIC_ICR2, SET_LAPIC_DEST_FIELD(apicid));
+
+ /* Boot on the stack */
+ /* Kick the second */
+ lapic_write_around(LAPIC_ICR, LAPIC_DM_STARTUP
+ | (AP_SIPI_VECTOR >> 12));
+
+ /*
+ * Give the other CPU some time to accept the IPI.
+ */
+ udelay(300);
+
+ printk(BIOS_SPEW, "Startup point 1.\n");
+
+ printk(BIOS_SPEW, "Waiting for send to finish...\n");
+ timeout = 0;
+ do {
+ printk(BIOS_SPEW, "+");
+ udelay(100);
+ send_status = lapic_read(LAPIC_ICR) & LAPIC_ICR_BUSY;
+ } while (send_status && (timeout++ < 1000));
+
+ /*
+ * Give the other CPU some time to accept the IPI.
+ */
+ udelay(200);
+ /*
+ * Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP.
+ */
+ if (maxlvt > 3) {
+ lapic_read_around(LAPIC_SPIV);
+ lapic_write(LAPIC_ESR, 0);
+ }
+ accept_status = (lapic_read(LAPIC_ESR) & 0xEF);
+ if (send_status || accept_status)
+ break;
}
- accept_status = (lapic_read(LAPIC_ESR) & 0xEF);
-
- printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "After Startup.\n");
+ printk(BIOS_SPEW, "After Startup.\n");
if (send_status)
printk(BIOS_WARNING, "APIC never delivered???\n");
if (accept_status)
@@ -158,34 +201,156 @@ static int lapic_start_cpus(struct bus *cpu_bus)
return 1;
}
-
/* Number of cpus that are currently running in coreboot */
static atomic_t active_cpus = ATOMIC_INIT(1);
+/* start_cpu_lock covers last_cpu_index and secondary_stack.
+ * Only starting one cpu at a time let's me remove the logic
+ * for select the stack from assembly language.
+ *
+ * In addition communicating by variables to the cpu I
+ * am starting allows me to veryify it has started before
+ * start_cpu returns.
+ */
+
+static spinlock_t start_cpu_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
+static unsigned last_cpu_index = 0;
volatile unsigned long secondary_stack;
-extern unsigned char _estack[];
-static void stop_all_ap_cpus(void)
+int start_cpu(device_t cpu)
+{
+ extern unsigned char _estack[];
+ struct cpu_info *info;
+ unsigned long stack_end;
+ unsigned long apicid;
+ unsigned long index;
+ unsigned long count;
+ int result;
+
+ spin_lock(&start_cpu_lock);
+
+ /* Get the cpu's apicid */
+ apicid = cpu->path.apic.apic_id;
+
+ /* Get an index for the new processor */
+ index = ++last_cpu_index;
+
+ /* Find end of the new processors stack */
+ stack_end = ((unsigned long)_estack) - (CONFIG_STACK_SIZE*index) - sizeof(struct cpu_info);
+
+ /* Record the index and which cpu structure we are using */
+ info = (struct cpu_info *)stack_end;
+ info->index = index;
+ info->cpu = cpu;
+
+ /* Advertise the new stack to start_cpu */
+ secondary_stack = stack_end;
+
+ /* Until the cpu starts up report the cpu is not enabled */
+ cpu->enabled = 0;
+ cpu->initialized = 0;
+
+ /* Start the cpu */
+ result = lapic_start_cpu(apicid);
+
+ if (result) {
+ result = 0;
+ /* Wait 1s or until the new cpu calls in */
+ for(count = 0; count < 100000 ; count++) {
+ if (secondary_stack == 0) {
+ result = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ udelay(10);
+ }
+ }
+ secondary_stack = 0;
+ spin_unlock(&start_cpu_lock);
+ return result;
+}
+
+#if CONFIG_AP_IN_SIPI_WAIT
+
+/**
+ * Sending INIT IPI to self is equivalent of asserting #INIT with a bit of delay.
+ * An undefined number of instruction cycles will complete. All global locks
+ * must be released before INIT IPI and no printk is allowed after this.
+ * De-asserting INIT IPI is a no-op on later Intel CPUs.
+ *
+ * If you set DEBUG_HALT_SELF to 1, printk's after INIT IPI are enabled
+ * but running thread may halt without releasing the lock and effectively
+ * deadlock other CPUs.
+ */
+#define DEBUG_HALT_SELF 0
+
+/**
+ * Normally this function is defined in lapic.h as an always inline function
+ * that just keeps the CPU in a hlt() loop. This does not work on all CPUs.
+ * I think all hyperthreading CPUs might need this version, but I could only
+ * verify this on the Intel Core Duo
+ */
+void stop_this_cpu(void)
{
- unsigned long send_status;
int timeout;
- /* send an LAPIC INIT to all but myself */
- lapic_write_around(LAPIC_ICR2, 0);
- lapic_write_around(LAPIC_ICR, LAPIC_INT_ASSERT | LAPIC_DM_INIT | LAPIC_DEST_ALLBUT);
+ unsigned long send_status;
+ unsigned long id;
+
+ id = lapic_read(LAPIC_ID) >> 24;
+
+ printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "CPU %ld going down...\n", id);
+
+ /* send an LAPIC INIT to myself */
+ lapic_write_around(LAPIC_ICR2, SET_LAPIC_DEST_FIELD(id));
+ lapic_write_around(LAPIC_ICR, LAPIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | LAPIC_INT_ASSERT | LAPIC_DM_INIT);
/* wait for the ipi send to finish */
+#if DEBUG_HALT_SELF
printk(BIOS_SPEW, "Waiting for send to finish...\n");
+#endif
timeout = 0;
do {
+#if DEBUG_HALT_SELF
printk(BIOS_SPEW, "+");
+#endif
udelay(100);
send_status = lapic_read(LAPIC_ICR) & LAPIC_ICR_BUSY;
} while (send_status && (timeout++ < 1000));
if (timeout >= 1000) {
+#if DEBUG_HALT_SELF
printk(BIOS_ERR, "timed out\n");
+#endif
}
mdelay(10);
+
+#if DEBUG_HALT_SELF
+ printk(BIOS_SPEW, "Deasserting INIT.\n");
+#endif
+ /* Deassert the LAPIC INIT */
+ lapic_write_around(LAPIC_ICR2, SET_LAPIC_DEST_FIELD(id));
+ lapic_write_around(LAPIC_ICR, LAPIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | LAPIC_DM_INIT);
+
+#if DEBUG_HALT_SELF
+ printk(BIOS_SPEW, "Waiting for send to finish...\n");
+#endif
+ timeout = 0;
+ do {
+#if DEBUG_HALT_SELF
+ printk(BIOS_SPEW, "+");
+#endif
+ udelay(100);
+ send_status = lapic_read(LAPIC_ICR) & LAPIC_ICR_BUSY;
+ } while (send_status && (timeout++ < 1000));
+ if (timeout >= 1000) {
+#if DEBUG_HALT_SELF
+ printk(BIOS_ERR, "timed out\n");
+#endif
+ }
+
+ while(1) {
+ hlt();
+ }
}
+#endif
#ifdef __SSE3__
static __inline__ __attribute__((always_inline)) unsigned long readcr4(void)
@@ -208,21 +373,66 @@ static __inline__ __attribute__((always_inline)) void writecr4(unsigned long Dat
#endif
/* C entry point of secondary cpus */
-void secondary_cpu_init(int index)
+void secondary_cpu_init(void)
{
+ atomic_inc(&active_cpus);
+#if CONFIG_SERIAL_CPU_INIT
+ spin_lock(&start_cpu_lock);
+#endif
+
#ifdef __SSE3__
- /*
- * Seems that CR4 was cleared when AP start via lapic_start_cpu()
- * Turn on CR4.OSFXSR and CR4.OSXMMEXCPT when SSE options enabled
- */
- u32 cr4_val;
- cr4_val = readcr4();
- cr4_val |= (1 << 9 | 1 << 10);
- writecr4(cr4_val);
+ /*
+ * Seems that CR4 was cleared when AP start via lapic_start_cpu()
+ * Turn on CR4.OSFXSR and CR4.OSXMMEXCPT when SSE options enabled
+ */
+ u32 cr4_val;
+ cr4_val = readcr4();
+ cr4_val |= (1 << 9 | 1 << 10);
+ writecr4(cr4_val);
#endif
- atomic_inc(&active_cpus);
- cpu_initialize(current_cpu_bus, index);
+ cpu_initialize();
+#if CONFIG_SERIAL_CPU_INIT
+ spin_unlock(&start_cpu_lock);
+#endif
+
atomic_dec(&active_cpus);
+
+ stop_this_cpu();
+}
+
+static void start_other_cpus(struct bus *cpu_bus, device_t bsp_cpu)
+{
+ device_t cpu;
+ /* Loop through the cpus once getting them started */
+
+ for(cpu = cpu_bus->children; cpu ; cpu = cpu->sibling) {
+ if (cpu->path.type != DEVICE_PATH_APIC) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ #if !CONFIG_SERIAL_CPU_INIT
+ if(cpu==bsp_cpu) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ #endif
+
+ if (!cpu->enabled) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (cpu->initialized) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (!start_cpu(cpu)) {
+ /* Record the error in cpu? */
+ printk(BIOS_ERR, "CPU 0x%02x would not start!\n",
+ cpu->path.apic.apic_id);
+ }
+#if CONFIG_SERIAL_CPU_INIT
+ udelay(10);
+#endif
+ }
+
}
static void wait_other_cpus_stop(struct bus *cpu_bus)
@@ -255,7 +465,6 @@ static void wait_other_cpus_stop(struct bus *cpu_bus)
cpu->path.apic.apic_id);
}
}
- stop_all_ap_cpus();
printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "All AP CPUs stopped (%ld loops)\n", loopcount);
}
@@ -264,6 +473,10 @@ static void wait_other_cpus_stop(struct bus *cpu_bus)
void initialize_cpus(struct bus *cpu_bus)
{
struct device_path cpu_path;
+ struct cpu_info *info;
+
+ /* Find the info struct for this cpu */
+ info = cpu_info();
#if NEED_LAPIC == 1
/* Ensure the local apic is enabled */
@@ -278,6 +491,9 @@ void initialize_cpus(struct bus *cpu_bus)
cpu_path.cpu.id = 0;
#endif
+ /* Find the device structure for the boot cpu */
+ info->cpu = alloc_find_dev(cpu_bus, &cpu_path);
+
#if CONFIG_SMP
copy_secondary_start_to_1m_below(); // why here? In case some day we can start core1 in amd_sibling_init
#endif
@@ -288,11 +504,21 @@ void initialize_cpus(struct bus *cpu_bus)
cpus_ready_for_init();
+#if CONFIG_SMP
+ #if !CONFIG_SERIAL_CPU_INIT
+ /* start all aps at first, so we can init ECC all together */
+ start_other_cpus(cpu_bus, info->cpu);
+ #endif
+#endif
+
/* Initialize the bootstrap processor */
- cpu_initialize(cpu_bus, 0);
+ cpu_initialize();
#if CONFIG_SMP
- lapic_start_cpus(cpu_bus);
+ #if CONFIG_SERIAL_CPU_INIT
+ start_other_cpus(cpu_bus, info->cpu);
+ #endif
+
/* Now wait the rest of the cpus stop*/
wait_other_cpus_stop(cpu_bus);
#endif
diff --git a/src/cpu/x86/lapic/secondary.S b/src/cpu/x86/lapic/secondary.S
index e6650ecf5a..ec1bd9c4d4 100644
--- a/src/cpu/x86/lapic/secondary.S
+++ b/src/cpu/x86/lapic/secondary.S
@@ -2,7 +2,8 @@
#include <cpu/x86/lapic_def.h>
.text
- .globl _secondary_start, _secondary_start_end, cpucount, ap_protected_start
+ .globl _secondary_start, _secondary_start_end
+ .balign 4096
_secondary_start:
.code16
cli
@@ -49,22 +50,13 @@ __ap_protected_start:
/* Load the Interrupt descriptor table */
lidt idtarg
- /* increment our cpu index */
- movl $1, %eax
- lock xadd %eax, cpucount
- movl %eax, %ecx
-
- /* assign stack for this specific cpu */
- mov $_stack, %esp
- mov $CONFIG_STACK_SIZE, %ebx
- mul %ebx
- add %eax, %esp
+ /* Set the stack pointer, and flag that we are done */
+ xorl %eax, %eax
+ movl secondary_stack, %esp
+ movl %eax, secondary_stack
- pushl %ecx
call secondary_cpu_init
1: hlt
jmp 1b
-cpucount:
- .long 1
.code32