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2013-04-13Exynos5250: add a microsecond timerRonald G. Minnich
Add a microsecond timer, its declaration, the function to start it, and its usage. To start it, one calls timer_start(). From that point on, one can call timer_us() to find microseconds since the timer was started. We show its use in the bootblock. You want it started very early. Finally, the delay.h change having been (ironically) delayed, we create time.h and have it hold one declaration, for the timer_us() and timer_start() prototype. We feel that these two functions should become the hardware specific functions, allowing us to finally move udelay() into src/lib where it belongs. Change-Id: I19cbc2bb0089a3de88cfb94276266af38b9363c5 Signed-off-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/3073 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
2013-04-12Revert "siemens/sitemp_g1p1: Make ACPI report the right mmconf region"Nico Huber
This reverts commit 1fde22c54cacb15493bbde8835ec9e20f1d39bf5: commit 1fde22c54cacb15493bbde8835ec9e20f1d39bf5 Author: Patrick Georgi <patrick.georgi@secunet.com> Date: Tue Apr 9 15:41:23 2013 +0200 siemens/sitemp_g1p1: Make ACPI report the right mmconf region ACPI reported the entire space between top-of-memory and some (relatively) arbitrary limit as useful for MMIO. Unfortunately the HyperTransport configuration disagreed. Make them match up. Other boards are not affected since they don't report any region for that purpose at all (it seems). Change-Id: I432a679481fd1c271f14ecd6fe74f0b7a15a698e Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <patrick.georgi@secunet.com> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/3047 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com> It sneaked in without it's dependencies and, therefore, broke the build for all amdk8 targets. Paul Menzel already commented on the issue in [1]. It also doesn't look like the dependencies would be pulled soon [2]. [1] http://review.coreboot.org/#/c/3047/ [2] http://review.coreboot.org/#/c/2662/ Change-Id: Ica89563aae4af3f0f35cacfe37fb608782329523 Signed-off-by: Nico Huber <nico.h@gmx.de> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/3063 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net> Reviewed-by: Patrick Georgi <patrick@georgi-clan.de>
2013-04-10siemens/sitemp_g1p1: Make ACPI report the right mmconf regionPatrick Georgi
ACPI reported the entire space between top-of-memory and some (relatively) arbitrary limit as useful for MMIO. Unfortunately the HyperTransport configuration disagreed. Make them match up. Other boards are not affected since they don't report any region for that purpose at all (it seems). Change-Id: I432a679481fd1c271f14ecd6fe74f0b7a15a698e Signed-off-by: Patrick Georgi <patrick.georgi@secunet.com> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/3047 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-04-10exynos5: Re-factor I2C codeDavid Hendricks
This re-factors the Exynos5 I2C code to be simpler and use the new API, and updates users accordingly. - i2c_read() and i2c_write() functions updated to take bus number as an argument. - Get rid of the EEPROM_ADDR_OVERFLOW stuff in i2c_read() and i2c_write(). If a chip needs special handling we should take care of it elsewhere, not in every low-level i2c driver. - All the confusing bus config functions eliminated. No more i2c_set_early_config() or i2c_set_bus() or i2c_get_bus(). All this is handled automatically when the caller does a transaction and specifies the desired bus number. - i2c_probe() eliminated. We're not a command-line utility. - Let the compiler place static variables automatically. We don't need any of this fancy manual data placement. - Remove dead code while we're at it. This stuff was ported early on and much of it was left commented out in case we needed it. Some also includes nested macros which caused gcc to complain. - Clean up #includes (no more common.h, woohoo!), replace debug() with printk(). Change-Id: I8e1f974ea4c6c7db9f33b77bbc4fb16008ed0d2a Signed-off-by: David Hendricks <dhendrix@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/3044 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-04-09replace device/i2c.h with simpler versionDavid Hendricks
The existing header was imported along with the Exynos code and left mostly unchanged. This is the first patch in a series intended to replace the imported u-boot I2C API with a much simpler and cleaner interface: - We only need to expose i2c_read() and i2c_write() in our public API. Everything else is board/chip-dependent and should remain hidden away. - i2c_read and i2c_write functions will take bus number as an arg and we'll eliminate i2c_get_bus and i2c_set_bus. Those are prone to error and end up cluttering the code since the user needs to save the old bus number, set the new one, do the read/write, and restore the old value (3 added steps to do a simple transaction). - Stop setting default values for board-specific things like SPD and RTC bus numbers (as if we always have an SPD or RTC on I2C). - Death to all the trivial inline wrappers. And in case there was any doubt, we really don't care about the MPC8xx. Though if we did then we would not pollute the public API with its idiosyncrasies. Change-Id: I4410a3c82ed5a6b2e80e3d8c0163464a9ca7c3b0 Signed-off-by: David Hendricks <dhendrix@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/3043 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-04-05mtrr: add rom caching comment about hyperthreadsAaron Durbin
Explicitly call out the effects of hyperthreads running the MTRR code and its impact on the enablement of ROM caching. Change-Id: I14b8f3fdc112340b8f483f2e554c5680576a8a7c Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/3018 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net> Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
2013-04-04AMD: Drop six copies of wrmsr_amd and rdmsr_amdKyösti Mälkki
Based on comments in cpu/x86/msr.h for wrmsr/rdmsr, and for symmetry, I have added __attribute__((always_inline)) for these. Change-Id: Ia0a34c15241f9fbc8c78763386028ddcbe6690b1 Signed-off-by: Kyösti Mälkki <kyosti.malkki@gmail.com> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2898 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org> Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net> Reviewed-by: Marc Jones <marc.jones@se-eng.com>
2013-04-03intel/microcode.h: Fix typo in comment: micr*o*codePaul Menzel
Introduced in commit »intel microcode: split up microcode loading stages« (98ffb426) [1]. [1] http://review.coreboot.org/2778 Change-Id: I626508b10f3998b43aaabd49853090b36f5d3eb0 Signed-off-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2992 Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@google.com> Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
2013-04-01lynxpoint: Move ACPI NVS into separate CBMEM tableDuncan Laurie
The ACPI NVS region was setup in place and there was a CBMEM table that pointed to it. In order to be able to use NVS earlier the CBMEM region is allocated for NVS itself during the LPC device init and the ACPI tables point to it in CBMEM. The current cbmem region is renamed to ACPI_GNVS_PTR to indicate that it is really a pointer to the GNVS and does not actually contain the GNVS. Change-Id: I31ace432411c7f825d86ca75c63dd79cd658e891 Signed-off-by: Duncan Laurie <dlaurie@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2970 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-04-01boot: add disable_cache_rom() functionAaron Durbin
On certain architectures such as x86 the bootstrap processor does most of the work. When CACHE_ROM is employed it's appropriate to ensure that the caching enablement of the ROM is disabled so that the caching settings are symmetric before booting the payload or OS. Tested this on an x86 machine that turned on ROM caching. Linux did not complain about asymmetric MTRR settings nor did the ROM show up as cached in the MTRR settings. Change-Id: Ia32ff9fdb1608667a0e9a5f23b9c8af27d589047 Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2980 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
2013-03-29memrange: add 2 new range_entry routinesAaron Durbin
Two convenience functions are added to operate on a range_entry: - range_entry_update_tag() - update the entry's tag - memranges_next_entry() - get the next entry after the one provide These functions will be used by a follow on patch to the MTRR code to allow hole punching in WB region when the default MTRR type is UC. Change-Id: I3c2be19c8ea1bbbdf7736c867e4a2aa82df2d611 Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2924 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
2013-03-29x86: add rom cache variable MTRR index to tablesAaron Durbin
Downstream payloads may need to take advantage of caching the ROM for performance reasons. Add the ability to communicate the variable range MTRR index to use to perform the caching enablement. An example usage implementation would be to obtain the variable MTRR index that covers the ROM from the coreboot tables. Then one would disable caching and change the MTRR type from uncacheable to write-protect and enable caching. The opposite sequence is required to tearn down the caching. Change-Id: I4d486cfb986629247ab2da7818486973c6720ef5 Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2919 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
2013-03-29x86: mtrr: add CONFIG_CACHE_ROM supportAaron Durbin
The CONFIG_CACHE_ROM support in the MTRR code allocates an MTRR specifically for setting up write-protect cachine of the ROM. It is assumed that CONFIG_ROM_SIZE is the size of the ROM and the whole area should be cached just under 4GiB. If enabled, the MTRR code will allocate but not enable rom caching. It is up to the callers of the MTRR code to explicitly enable (and disable afterwards) through the use of 2 new functions: - x86_mtrr_enable_rom_caching() - x86_mtrr_disable_rom_caching() Additionally, the CACHE_ROM option is exposed to the config menu so that it is not just selected by the chipset or board. The reasoning is that through a multitude of options CACHE_ROM may not be appropriate for enabling. Change-Id: I4483df850f442bdcef969ffeaf7608ed70b88085 Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2918 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
2013-03-29lib: add memrange infrastructureAaron Durbin
The memrange infrastructure allows for keeping track of the machine's physical address space. Each memory_range entry in a memory_ranges structure can be tagged with an arbitrary value. It supports merging and deleting ranges as well as filling in holes in the address space with a particular tag. The memrange infrastructure will serve as a shared implementation for address tracking by the MTRR and coreboot mem table code. Change-Id: Id5bea9d2a419114fca55c59af0fdca063551110e Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2888 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
2013-03-29stdlib: add ALIGN_UP and ALIGN_DOWN macrosAaron Durbin
There wasn't an equivalent to align down so add ALIGN_DOWN. For symmetry provide an ALIGN_UP macro as well. Change-Id: I7033109311eeb15c8c69c649878785378790feb9 Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2951 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
2013-03-29resources: introduce IORESOURCE_WRCOMBAaron Durbin
Certain MMIO resources can be set to a write-combining cacheable mode to increase performance. Typical resources that use this would be graphics memory. Change-Id: Icd96c720f86f7e2f19a6461bb23cb323124eb68e Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2891 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-03-29resources: remove IORESOURCE_[UMA_FB|IGNORE_MTRR]Aaron Durbin
The IORESOURCE_UMA_FB and IORESOURCE_IGNORE_MTRR attributes on a resource provided hints to the MTRR algorithm. The IORESOURCE_UMA_FB directed the MTRR algorithm to setup a uncacheable space for the resource. The IORESOURCE_IGNORE_MTRR directed the MTRR algorithm to ignore this resource as it was used reserving RAM space. Now that the optimizing MTRR algorithm is in place there isn't a need for these flags. All IORESOURCE_IGNORE_MTRR users are handled by the MTRR code merging resources of the same cacheable type. The users of the IORESOURCE_UMA_FB will find that the default MTRR type calculation means there isn't a need for this flag any more. Change-Id: I4f62192edd9a700cb80fa7569caf49538f9b83b7 Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2890 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
2013-03-29x86: add new mtrr implementationAaron Durbin
The old MTRR code had issues using too many variable MTRRs depending on the physical address space layout dictated by the device resources. This new implementation calculates the default MTRR type by comparing the number of variable MTRRs used for each type. This avoids the need for IORESOURE_UMA_FB because in many of those situations setting the default type to WB frees up the variable MTTRs to set that space to UC. Additionally, it removes the need for IORESOURCE_IGNORE_MTRR becuase the new mtrr uses the memrange library which does merging of resources. Lastly, the sandybridge gma has its speedup optimization removed for the graphics memory by writing a pre-determined MTRR index. That will be fixed in an upcoming patch once write-combining support is added to the resources. Slight differences from previous MTRR code: - The number of reserved OS MTRRs is not a hard limit. It's now advisory as PAT can be used by the OS to setup the regions to the caching policy desired. - The memory types are calculated once by the first CPU to run the code. After that all other CPUs use that value. - CONFIG_CACHE_ROM support was dropped. It will be added back in its own change. A pathological case that was previously fixed by changing vendor code to adjust the IO hole location looked like the following: MTRR: Physical address space: 0x0000000000000000 - 0x00000000000a0000 size 0x000a0000 type 6 0x00000000000a0000 - 0x00000000000c0000 size 0x00020000 type 0 0x00000000000c0000 - 0x00000000ad800000 size 0xad740000 type 6 0x00000000ad800000 - 0x00000000d0000000 size 0x22800000 type 0 0x00000000d0000000 - 0x00000000e0000000 size 0x10000000 type 1 0x00000000e0000000 - 0x0000000100000000 size 0x20000000 type 0 0x0000000100000000 - 0x000000014f600000 size 0x4f600000 type 6 As noted by the output below it's impossible to accomodate those ranges even with 10 variable MTRRS. However, because the code can select WB as the default MTRR type it can be done in 6 MTRRs: MTRR: default type WB/UC MTRR counts: 6/14. MTRR: WB selected as default type. MTRR: 0 base 0x00000000ad800000 mask 0x0000007fff800000 type 0 MTRR: 1 base 0x00000000ae000000 mask 0x0000007ffe000000 type 0 MTRR: 2 base 0x00000000b0000000 mask 0x0000007ff0000000 type 0 MTRR: 3 base 0x00000000c0000000 mask 0x0000007ff0000000 type 0 MTRR: 4 base 0x00000000d0000000 mask 0x0000007ff0000000 type 1 MTRR: 5 base 0x00000000e0000000 mask 0x0000007fe0000000 type 0 Change-Id: Idfcc78d9afef9d44c769a676716aae3ff2bd79de Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2889 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
2013-03-23resources: introduce reserved_ram_resource()Aaron Durbin
mmio_resource() was previously being used for reserving RAM from the OS by using IORESOURCE_IGNORE_MTRR atrribute. Instead, be more explicit for those uses with reserved_ram_resource(). bad_ram_resource() now calls reserved_ram_resource(). Those resources are marked as cacheable but reserved. The sandybridge and haswell code were relying on the implementation fo the MTRR algorithm's interaction for reserved regions. Instead be explicit about what ranges are MMIO reserved and what are RAM reserved. Change-Id: I1e47026970fb37c0305e4d49a12c98b0cdd1abe5 Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2886 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Kyösti Mälkki <kyosti.malkki@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
2013-03-23x86: expose console_tx_flush in romstageAaron Durbin
The vboot module relied on being able to flush the console after it called vtxprintf() from its log wrapper function. Expose the console_tx_flush() function in romstage so the vboot module can ensure messages are flushed. Change-Id: I578053df4b88c2068bd9cc90eea5573069a0a4e8 Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2882 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
2013-03-22x86: unify amd and non-amd MTRR routinesAaron Durbin
The amd_mtrr.c file contains a copy of the fixed MTRR algorithm. However, the AMD code needs to handle the RdMem and WrMem attribute bits in the fixed MTRR MSRs. Instead of duplicating the code with the one slight change introduce a Kconfig option, X86_AMD_FIXED_MTRRS, which indicates that the RdMem and WrMem fields need to be handled for writeback fixed MTRR ranges. The order of how the AMD MTRR setup routine is maintained by providing a x86_setup_fixed_mtrrs_no_enable() function which does not enable the fixed MTRRs after setting them up. All Kconfig files which had a Makefile that included amd/mtrr in the subdirs-y now have a default X86_AMD_FIXED_MTRRS selection. There may be some overlap with the agesa and socket code, but I didn't know the best way to tease out the interdependency. Change-Id: I256d0210d1eb3004e2043b46374dcc0337432767 Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2866 Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org> Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
2013-03-22Unify coreboot table generationStefan Reinauer
coreboot tables are, unlike general system tables, a platform independent concept. Hence, use the same code for coreboot table generation on all platforms. lib/coreboot_tables.c is based on the x86 version of the file, because some important fixes were missed on the ARMv7 version lately. Change-Id: Icc38baf609f10536a320d21ac64408bef44bb77d Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@coreboot.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2863 Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@google.com> Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
2013-03-22coreboot: add vboot_handoff to coreboot tablesAaron Durbin
The vboot_handoff structure contians the VbInitParams as well as the shared vboot data. In order for the boot loader to find it, the structure address and size needs to be obtained from the coreboot tables. Change-Id: I6573d479009ccbf373a7325f861bebe8dc9f5cf8 Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2857 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-03-22rmodule: add vboot rmodule typeAaron Durbin
For completeness add a vboot rmodule type since vboot will be built as an rmodule. Change-Id: I4b9b1e6f6077f811cafbb81effd4d082c91d4300 Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2853 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-03-22timestamp: add vboot check pointsAaron Durbin
It's desirable to measure the vboot firmware selection time. Therefore add vboot check points to the timestamp ids. Change-Id: Ib103a9e91652cf96abcacebf0f211300e03f71fd Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2852 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net>
2013-03-22cbmem: add vboot cmbem idAaron Durbin
The vboot firmware selection from romstage will need to pass the resulting vboot data to other consumers. This will be done using a cbmem entry. Change-Id: I497caba53f9f3944513382f3929d21b04bf3ba9e Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2851 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-03-22coreboot: dynamic cbmem requirementAaron Durbin
Dynamic cbmem is now a requirement for relocatable ramstage. This patch replaces the reserve_* fields in the romstage_handoff structure by using the dynamic cbmem library. The haswell code is not moved over in this commit, but it should be safe because there is a hard requirement for DYNAMIC_CBMEM when using a reloctable ramstage. Change-Id: I59ab4552c3ae8c2c3982df458cd81a4a9b712cc2 Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2849 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
2013-03-22x86: Unify arch/io.h and arch/romcc_io.hStefan Reinauer
Here's the great news: From now on you don't have to worry about hitting the right io.h include anymore. Just forget about romcc_io.h and use io.h instead. This cleanup has a number of advantages, like you don't have to guard device/ includes for SMM and pre RAM anymore. This allows to get rid of a number of ifdefs and will generally make the code more readable and understandable. Potentially in the future some of the code in the io.h __PRE_RAM__ path should move to device.h or other device/ includes instead, but that's another incremental change. Change-Id: I356f06110e2e355e9a5b4b08c132591f36fec7d9 Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@google.com> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2872 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-03-21cbmem: dynamic cbmem supportAaron Durbin
This patch adds a parallel implementation of cbmem that supports dynamic sizing. The original implementation relied on reserving a fixed-size block of memory for adding cbmem entries. In order to allow for more flexibility for adding cbmem allocations the dynamic cbmem infrastructure was developed as an alternative to the fixed block approach. Also, the amount of memory to reserve for cbmem allocations does not need to be known prior to the first allocation. The dynamic cbmem code implements the same API as the existing cbmem code except for cbmem_init() and cbmem_reinit(). The add and find routines behave the same way. The dynamic cbmem infrastructure uses a top down allocator that starts allocating from a board/chipset defined function cbmem_top(). A root pointer lives just below cbmem_top(). In turn that pointer points to the root block which contains the entries for all the large alloctations. The corresponding block for each large allocation falls just below the previous entry. It should be noted that this implementation rounds all allocations up to a 4096 byte granularity. Though a packing allocator could be written for small allocations it was deemed OK to just fragment the memory as there shouldn't be that many small allocations. The result is less code with a tradeoff of some wasted memory. +----------------------+ <- cbmem_top() | +----| root pointer | | | +----------------------+ | | | |--------+ | +--->| root block |-----+ | | +----------------------+ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | alloc N |<----+ | | +----------------------+ | | | | | | | | | \|/ | alloc N + 1 |<-------+ v +----------------------+ In addition to preserving the previous cbmem API, the dynamic cbmem API allows for removing blocks from cbmem. This allows for the boot process to allocate memory that can be discarded after it's been used for performing more complex boot tasks in romstage. In order to plumb this support in there were some issues to work around regarding writing of coreboot tables. There were a few assumptions to how cbmem was layed out which dictated some ifdef guarding and other runtime checks so as not to incorrectly tag the e820 and coreboot memory tables. The example shown below is using dynamic cbmem infrastructure. The reserved memory for cbmem is less than 512KiB. coreboot memory table: 0. 0000000000000000-0000000000000fff: CONFIGURATION TABLES 1. 0000000000001000-000000000002ffff: RAM 2. 0000000000030000-000000000003ffff: RESERVED 3. 0000000000040000-000000000009ffff: RAM 4. 00000000000a0000-00000000000fffff: RESERVED 5. 0000000000100000-0000000000efffff: RAM 6. 0000000000f00000-0000000000ffffff: RESERVED 7. 0000000001000000-000000007bf80fff: RAM 8. 000000007bf81000-000000007bffffff: CONFIGURATION TABLES 9. 000000007c000000-000000007e9fffff: RESERVED 10. 00000000f0000000-00000000f3ffffff: RESERVED 11. 00000000fed10000-00000000fed19fff: RESERVED 12. 00000000fed84000-00000000fed84fff: RESERVED 13. 0000000100000000-00000001005fffff: RAM Wrote coreboot table at: 7bf81000, 0x39c bytes, checksum f5bf coreboot table: 948 bytes. CBMEM ROOT 0. 7bfff000 00001000 MRC DATA 1. 7bffe000 00001000 ROMSTAGE 2. 7bffd000 00001000 TIME STAMP 3. 7bffc000 00001000 ROMSTG STCK 4. 7bff7000 00005000 CONSOLE 5. 7bfe7000 00010000 VBOOT 6. 7bfe6000 00001000 RAMSTAGE 7. 7bf98000 0004e000 GDT 8. 7bf97000 00001000 ACPI 9. 7bf8b000 0000c000 ACPI GNVS 10. 7bf8a000 00001000 SMBIOS 11. 7bf89000 00001000 COREBOOT 12. 7bf81000 00008000 And the corresponding e820 entries: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000fff] type 16 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000001000-0x000000000002ffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000030000-0x000000000003ffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000040000-0x000000000009ffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000000a0000-0x00000000000fffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x0000000000efffff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000f00000-0x0000000000ffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000001000000-0x000000007bf80fff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007bf81000-0x000000007bffffff] type 16 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007c000000-0x000000007e9fffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000f0000000-0x00000000f3ffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed10000-0x00000000fed19fff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed84000-0x00000000fed84fff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x00000001005fffff] usable Change-Id: Ie3bca52211800a8652a77ca684140cfc9b3b9a6b Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2848 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-03-21lynxpoint: Fix ELOG logging of power management eventsDuncan Laurie
This is updated to handle LynxPoint-H and LynxPoint-LP and a new wake event is added for the power button. Boot, suspend/resume, reboot, etc on WTM2 and then check the event log to see if expected events have been added. Change-Id: I15cbc3901d81f4fd77cc04de37ff5fa048f9d3e8 Signed-off-by: Duncan Laurie <dlaurie@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2817 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-03-21coreboot: add caching loaded ramstage interfaceAaron Durbin
Instead of hard coding the policy for how a relocated ramstage image is saved add an interface. The interface consists of two functions. cache_loaded_ramstage() and load_cached_ramstage() are the functions to cache and load the relocated ramstage, respectively. There are default implementations which cache and load the relocated ramstage just below where the ramstage runs. Change-Id: I4346e873d8543e7eee4c1cd484847d846f297bb0 Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2805 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-03-21ramstage: cache relocated ramstage in RAMAaron Durbin
Accessing the flash part where the ramstage resides can be slow when loading it. In order to save time in the S3 resume path a copy of the relocated ramstage is saved just below the location the ramstage was loaded. Then on S3 resume the cached version of the relocated ramstage is copied back to the loaded address. This is achieved by saving the ramstage entry point in the romstage_handoff structure as reserving double the amount of memory required for ramstage. This approach saves the engineering time to make the ramstage reentrant. The fast path in this change will only be taken when the chipset's romstage code properly initializes the s3_resume field in the romstage_handoff structure. If that is never set up properly then the fast path will never be taken. e820 entries from Linux: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007bf21000-0x000000007bfbafff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007bfbb000-0x000000007bffffff] type 16 The type 16 is the cbmem table and the reserved section contains the two copies of the ramstage; one has been executed already and one is the cached relocated program. With this change the S3 resume path on the basking ridge CRB shows to be ~200ms to hand off to the kernel: 13 entries total: 1:95,965 2:97,191 (1,225) 3:131,755 (34,564) 4:132,890 (1,135) 8:135,165 (2,274) 9:135,840 (675) 10:135,973 (132) 30:136,016 (43) 40:136,581 (564) 50:138,280 (1,699) 60:138,381 (100) 70:204,538 (66,157) 98:204,615 (77) Change-Id: I9c7a6d173afc758eef560e09d2aef5f90a25187a Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2800 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-03-21ramstage: Add cbmem_get_table_location()Aaron Durbin
When CONFIG_EARLY_CBMEM_INIT is selected romstage is supposed to have initialized cbmem. Therefore provide a weak function for the chipset to implement named cbmem_get_table_location(). When CONFIG_EARLY_CBMEM_INIT is selected cbmem_get_table_location() will be called to get the cbmem location and size. After that cbmem_initialize() is called. Change-Id: Idc45a95f9d4b1d83eb3c6d4977f7a8c80c1ffe76 Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2797 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-03-21romstage_handoff: add s3_resume fieldAaron Durbin
Provide a field in the romstage_handoff structure to indicate if the current boot is an ACPI S3 wake boot. There are currently quite a few non-standardized ways of passing this knowledge to ramstage from romstage. Many utilize stashing magic numbers in device-specific registers. The addition of this field adds a more formalized method passing along this information. However, it still requires the romstage chipset code to initialize this field. In short, this change does not make this a hard requirement for ramstage. Change-Id: Ia819c0ceed89ed427ef576a036fa870eb7cf57bc Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2796 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-03-21romstage_handoff: provide common logic for setupAaron Durbin
The romstage_handoff structure can be utilized from different components of the romstage -- some in the chipset code, some in coreboot's core libarary. To ensure that all users handle initialization of a newly added romstage_handoff structure properly, provide a common function to handle structure initialization. Change-Id: I3998c6bb228255f4fd93d27812cf749560b06e61 Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2795 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-03-21x86: protect against abi assumptions from compilerAaron Durbin
Some of the functions called from assembly assume the standard x86 32-bit ABI of passing all arguments on the stack. However, that calling ABI can be changed by compiler flags. In order to protect against the current implicit calling convention annotate the functions called from assembly with the cdecl function attribute. That tells the compiler to use the stack based parameter calling convention. Change-Id: I83625e1f92c6821a664b191b6ce1250977cf037a Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2794 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-03-21coreboot: introduce CONFIG_RELOCATABLE_RAMSTAGEAaron Durbin
This patch adds an option to build the ramstage as a reloctable binary. It uses the rmodule library for the relocation. The main changes consist of the following: 1. The ramstage is loaded just under the cmbem space. 2. Payloads cannot be loaded over where ramstage is loaded. If a payload is attempted to load where the relocatable ramstage resides the load is aborted. 3. The memory occupied by the ramstage is reserved from the OS's usage using the romstage_handoff structure stored in cbmem. This region is communicated to ramstage by an CBMEM_ID_ROMSTAGE_INFO entry in cbmem. 4. There is no need to reserve cbmem space for the OS controlled memory for the resume path because the ramsage region has been reserved in #3. 5. Since no memory needs to be preserved in the wake path, the loading and begin of execution of a elf payload is straight forward. Change-Id: Ia66cf1be65c29fa25ca7bd9ea6c8f11d7eee05f5 Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2792 Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com> Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@google.com>
2013-03-21coreboot: introduce romstage_handoff structureAaron Durbin
The romstage_handoff structure is intended to be a way for romstage and ramstage to communicate with one another instead of using sideband signals such as stuffing magic values in pci config or memory scratch space. Initially this structure just contains a single region that indicates to ramstage that it should reserve a memory region used by the romstage. Ramstage looks for a romstage_handoff structure in cbmem with an id of CBMEM_ID_ROMSTAGE_INFO. If found, it will honor reserving the region defined in the romstage_handoff structure. Change-Id: I9274ea5124e9bd6584f6977d8280b7e9292251f0 Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2791 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-03-21cbmem: add CBMEM_ID_ROMSTAGE_INFO idAaron Durbin
Introduce a new cbmem id to indicate romstage information. Proper coordination with ramstage and romstage can use this cbmem entity to communicate between one another. Change-Id: Id785f429eeff5b015188c36eb932e6a6ce122da8 Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2790 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Marc Jones <marc.jones@se-eng.com>
2013-03-21rmodule: add ability to calculate module placementAaron Durbin
There is a need to calculate the proper placement for an rmodule in memory. e.g. loading a compressed rmodule from flash into ram can be an issue. Determining the placement is hard since the header is not readable until it is decompressed so choosing the wrong location may require a memmove() after decompression. This patch provides a function to perform this calculation by finding region below a given address while making an assumption on the size of the rmodule header.. Change-Id: I2703438f58ae847ed6e80b58063ff820fbcfcbc0 Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2788 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-03-20link/graphics: Add support for EDIDRonald G. Minnich
This code is taken from an EDID reader written at Red Hat. The key function is int decode_edid(unsigned char *edid, int size, struct edid *out) Which takes a pointer to an EDID blob, and a size, and decodes it into a machine-independent format in out, which may be used for driving chipsets. The EDID blob might come for IO, or a compiled-in EDID BLOB, or CBFS. Also included are the changes needed to use the EDID code on Link. Change-Id: I66b275b8ed28fd77cfa5978bdec1eeef9e9425f1 Signed-off-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@google.com> Signed-off-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2837 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
2013-03-20x86: provide more C standard environmentAaron Durbin
There are some external libraries that are built within coreboot's environment that expect a more common C standard environment. That includes things like inttypes.h and UINTx_MAX macros. This provides the minimal amount of #defines and files to build vboot_reference. Change-Id: I95b1f38368747af7b63eaca3650239bb8119bb13 Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2859 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-03-19rmodule: add ramstage supportAaron Durbin
Coreboot's ramstage defines certain sections/symbols in its fixed static linker script. It uses these sections/symbols for locating the drivers as well as its own program information. Add these sections and symbols to the rmodule linker script so that ramstage can be linked as an rmodule. These sections and symbols are a noop for other rmodule-linked programs, but they are vital to the ramstage. Also add a comment in coreboot_ram.ld to mirror any changes made there to the rmodule linker script. Change-Id: Ib9885a00e987aef0ee1ae34f1d73066e15bca9b1 Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2786 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Marc Jones <marc.jones@se-eng.com>
2013-03-19intel microcode: split up microcode loading stagesAaron Durbin
This patch only applies to CONFIG_MICROCODE_IN_CBFS. The intel microcode update routine would always walk the CBFS for the microcode file. Then it would loop through the whole file looking for a match then load the microcode. This process was maintained for intel_update_microcode_from_cbfs(), however 2 new functions were exported: 1. const void *intel_microcode_find(void) 2. void intel_microcode_load_unlocked(const void *microcode_patch) The first locates a matching microcode while the second loads that mircocode. These new functions can then be used to cache the found microcode blob w/o having to re-walk the CBFS. Booted baskingridge board to Linux and noted that all microcode revisions match on all the CPUs. Change-Id: Ifde3f3e5c100911c4f984dd56d36664a8acdf7d5 Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2778 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-03-18rmodule: add rmodules class and new typeAaron Durbin
Add an rmodules class so that there are default rules for compiling files that will be linked by the rmodule linker. Also, add a new type for SIPI vectors. Change-Id: Ided9e15577b34aff34dc23e5e16791c607caf399 Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2751 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-03-18rmodule: add 16 bytes of paddingAaron Durbin
There is a plan to utlize rmodules for loading ramstage as a relocatable module. However, the rmodule header may change. In order to provide some wiggle room for changing the contents of the rmodule header add some padding. This won't stop the need for coordinating properly between the romstage loader that may be in readonly flash and rmodule header fields. But it will provide for a way to make certain assumptions about alignment of the rmodule's program when the rmodule is compressed in the flash. Change-Id: I9ac5cf495c0bce494e7eaa3bd2f2bd39889b4c52 Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2749 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-03-18lib: add rmodule supportAaron Durbin
A rmodule is short for relocation module. Relocaiton modules are standalone programs. These programs are linked at address 0 as a shared object with a special linker script that maintains the relocation entries for the object. These modules can then be embedded as a raw binary (objcopy -O binary) to be loaded at any location desired. Initially, the only arch support is for x86. All comments below apply to x86 specific properties. The intial user of this support would be for SMM handlers since those handlers sometimes need to be located at a dynamic address (e.g. TSEG region). The relocation entries are currently Elf32_Rel. They are 8 bytes large, and the entries are not necessarily in sorted order. An future optimization would be to have a tool convert the unsorted relocations into just sorted offsets. This would reduce the size of the blob produced after being processed. Essentialy, 8 bytes per relocation meta entry would reduce to 4 bytes. Change-Id: I2236dcb66e9d2b494ce2d1ae40777c62429057ef Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2692 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>
2013-03-16stddef.h: Add standard defines for KiB, MiB, GiB, and TiBRonald G. Minnich
Paul points out that some people like 1024*1024, others like 1048576, but in any case these are all open to typos. Define KiB, MiB, GiB, and TiB as in the standard so people can use them. Change-Id: Ic1b57e70d3e9b9e1c0242299741f71db91e7cd3f Signed-off-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2769 Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <paulepanter@users.sourceforge.net> Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
2013-03-15Google Link: Add remaining code to support native graphicsRonald G. Minnich
The Link native graphics commit 49428d84 [1] Add support for Google's Chromebook Pixel was missing some of the higher level bits, and hence could not be used. This is not new code -- it has been working since last August -- so the effort now is to get it into the tree and structure it in a way compatible with upstream coreboot. 1. Add options to src/device/Kconfig to enable native graphics. 2. Export the MTRR function for setting variable MTRRs. 3. Clean up some of the comments and white space. While I realize that the product name is Pixel, the mainboard in the coreboot tree is called Link, and that name is what we will use in our commits. [1] http://review.coreboot.org/2482 Change-Id: Ie4db21f245cf5062fe3a8ee913d05dd79030e3e8 Signed-off-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2531 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
2013-03-15haswell: reserve default SMRAM spaceAaron Durbin
Currently the OS is free to use the memory located at the default SMRAM space because it is not marked reserved in the e820. This can lead to memory corruption on S3 resume because SMM setup doesn't save this range before using it to relocate SMRAM. Resulting tables: coreboot memory table: 0. 0000000000000000-0000000000000fff: CONFIGURATION TABLES 1. 0000000000001000-000000000002ffff: RAM 2. 0000000000030000-000000000003ffff: RESERVED 3. 0000000000040000-000000000009ffff: RAM 4. 00000000000a0000-00000000000fffff: RESERVED 5. 0000000000100000-0000000000efffff: RAM 6. 0000000000f00000-0000000000ffffff: RESERVED 7. 0000000001000000-00000000acebffff: RAM 8. 00000000acec0000-00000000acffffff: CONFIGURATION TABLES 9. 00000000ad000000-00000000af9fffff: RESERVED 10. 00000000f0000000-00000000f3ffffff: RESERVED 11. 00000000fed10000-00000000fed19fff: RESERVED 12. 00000000fed84000-00000000fed84fff: RESERVED 13. 0000000100000000-000000018f5fffff: RAM e820 map has 13 items: 0: 0000000000000000 - 0000000000030000 = 1 RAM 1: 0000000000030000 - 0000000000040000 = 2 RESERVED 2: 0000000000040000 - 000000000009f400 = 1 RAM 3: 000000000009f400 - 00000000000a0000 = 2 RESERVED 4: 00000000000f0000 - 0000000000100000 = 2 RESERVED 5: 0000000000100000 - 0000000000f00000 = 1 RAM 6: 0000000000f00000 - 0000000001000000 = 2 RESERVED 7: 0000000001000000 - 00000000acec0000 = 1 RAM 8: 00000000acec0000 - 00000000afa00000 = 2 RESERVED 9: 00000000f0000000 - 00000000f4000000 = 2 RESERVED 10: 00000000fed10000 - 00000000fed1a000 = 2 RESERVED 11: 00000000fed84000 - 00000000fed85000 = 2 RESERVED 12: 0000000100000000 - 000000018f600000 = 1 RAM Booted and checked e820 as well as coreboot table information. Change-Id: Ie4985c748b591bf8c0d6a2b59549b698c9ad6cfe Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/2688 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) Reviewed-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich@gmail.com>