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path: root/src/soc/amd/picasso/mca.c
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */

#include <cpu/x86/msr.h>
#include <acpi/acpi.h>
#include <soc/cpu.h>
#include <soc/northbridge.h>
#include <console/console.h>
#include <arch/bert_storage.h>
#include <cper.h>
#include <cbmem.h>

struct mca_bank {
	int bank;
	msr_t ctl;
	msr_t sts;
	msr_t addr;
	msr_t misc;
	msr_t cmask;
};

static inline size_t mca_report_size_reqd(void)
{
	size_t size;

	size = sizeof(acpi_generic_error_status_t);

	size += sizeof(acpi_hest_generic_data_v300_t);
	size += sizeof(cper_proc_generic_error_section_t);

	size += sizeof(acpi_hest_generic_data_v300_t);
	size += sizeof(cper_ia32x64_proc_error_section_t);

	/* Check Error */
	size += cper_ia32x64_check_sz();

	/* Context of MCG_CAP, MCG_STAT, MCG_CTL */
	size += cper_ia32x64_ctx_sz_bytype(CPER_IA32X64_CTX_MSR, 3);

	/* Context of MCi_CTL, MCi_STATUS, MCi_ADDR, MCi_MISC */
	size += cper_ia32x64_ctx_sz_bytype(CPER_IA32X64_CTX_MSR, 4);

	/* Context of CTL_MASK */
	size += cper_ia32x64_ctx_sz_bytype(CPER_IA32X64_CTX_MSR, 1);

	return size;
}

static enum cper_x86_check_type error_to_chktype(struct mca_bank *mci)
{
	int error = mca_err_type(mci->sts);

	if (error == MCA_ERRTYPE_BUS)
		return X86_PROCESSOR_BUS_CHK;
	if (error == MCA_ERRTYPE_INT)
		return X86_PROCESSOR_MS_CHK;
	if (error == MCA_ERRTYPE_MEM)
		return X86_PROCESSOR_CACHE_CHK;
	if (error == MCA_ERRTYPE_TLB)
		return X86_PROCESSOR_TLB_CHK;

	return X86_PROCESSOR_MS_CHK; /* unrecognized */
}

/* Fill additional information in the Generic Processor Error Section. */
static void fill_generic_section(cper_proc_generic_error_section_t *sec,
		struct mca_bank *mci)
{
	int type = mca_err_type(mci->sts);

	if (type == MCA_ERRTYPE_BUS) /* try to map MCA errors to CPER types */
		sec->error_type = GENPROC_ERRTYPE_BUS;
	else if (type == MCA_ERRTYPE_INT)
		sec->error_type = GENPROC_ERRTYPE_UARCH;
	else if (type == MCA_ERRTYPE_MEM)
		sec->error_type = GENPROC_ERRTYPE_CACHE;
	else if (type == MCA_ERRTYPE_TLB)
		sec->error_type = GENPROC_ERRTYPE_TLB;
	else
		sec->error_type = GENPROC_ERRTYPE_UNKNOWN;
	sec->validation |= GENPROC_VALID_PROC_ERR_TYPE;
}

/* Convert an error reported by an MCA bank into BERT information to be reported
 * by the OS.  The ACPI driver doesn't recognize/parse the IA32/X64 structure,
 * which is the best method to report MSR context.  As a result, add two
 * structures:  A "processor generic error" that is parsed, and an IA32/X64 one
 * to capture complete information.
 */
static void build_bert_mca_error(struct mca_bank *mci)
{
	acpi_generic_error_status_t *status;
	acpi_hest_generic_data_v300_t *gen_entry;
	acpi_hest_generic_data_v300_t *x86_entry;
	cper_proc_generic_error_section_t *gen_sec;
	cper_ia32x64_proc_error_section_t *x86_sec;
	cper_ia32x64_proc_error_info_t *chk;
	cper_ia32x64_context_t *ctx;

	if (mca_report_size_reqd() > bert_storage_remaining())
		goto failed;

	status = bert_new_event(&CPER_SEC_PROC_GENERIC_GUID);
	if (!status)
		goto failed;

	gen_entry = acpi_hest_generic_data3(status);
	gen_sec = section_of_acpientry(gen_sec, gen_entry);

	fill_generic_section(gen_sec, mci);

	x86_entry = bert_append_ia32x64(status);
	x86_sec = section_of_acpientry(x86_sec, x86_entry);

	chk = new_cper_ia32x64_check(status, x86_sec, error_to_chktype(mci));
	if (!chk)
		goto failed;

	ctx = cper_new_ia32x64_context_msr(status, x86_sec, IA32_MCG_CAP, 3);
	if (!ctx)
		goto failed;
	ctx = cper_new_ia32x64_context_msr(status, x86_sec,
					IA32_MC0_CTL + (mci->bank * 4), 4);
	if (!ctx)
		goto failed;
	ctx = cper_new_ia32x64_context_msr(status, x86_sec,
					MC0_CTL_MASK + mci->bank, 1);
	if (!ctx)
		goto failed;

	return;

failed:
	/* We're here because of a hardware error, don't break something else */
	printk(BIOS_ERR, "Error: Not enough room in BERT region for Machine Check error\n");
}

static const char *const mca_bank_name[] = {
	"Load-store unit",
	"Instruction fetch unit",
	"Combined unit",
	"Reserved",
	"Northbridge",
	"Execution unit",
	"Floating point unit"
};

/* Check the Legacy Machine Check Architecture registers */
void check_mca(void)
{
	int i;
	msr_t cap;
	struct mca_bank mci;
	int num_banks;

	cap = rdmsr(IA32_MCG_CAP);
	num_banks = cap.lo & MCA_BANKS_MASK;

	if (is_warm_reset()) {
		for (i = 0 ; i < num_banks ; i++) {
			mci.sts = rdmsr(IA32_MC0_STATUS + (i * 4));
			if (mci.sts.hi || mci.sts.lo) {
				int core = cpuid_ebx(1) >> 24;

				printk(BIOS_WARNING, "#MC Error: core %d, bank %d %s\n",
						core, i, mca_bank_name[i]);

				printk(BIOS_WARNING, "   MC%d_STATUS =   %08x_%08x\n",
						i, mci.sts.hi, mci.sts.lo);
				mci.addr = rdmsr(MC0_ADDR + (i * 4));
				printk(BIOS_WARNING, "   MC%d_ADDR =     %08x_%08x\n",
						i, mci.addr.hi, mci.addr.lo);
				mci.misc = rdmsr(MC0_MISC + (i * 4));
				printk(BIOS_WARNING, "   MC%d_MISC =     %08x_%08x\n",
						i, mci.misc.hi, mci.misc.lo);
				mci.ctl = rdmsr(IA32_MC0_CTL + (i * 4));
				printk(BIOS_WARNING, "   MC%d_CTL =      %08x_%08x\n",
						i, mci.ctl.hi, mci.ctl.lo);
				mci.cmask = rdmsr(MC0_CTL_MASK + i);
				printk(BIOS_WARNING, "   MC%d_CTL_MASK = %08x_%08x\n",
						i, mci.cmask.hi, mci.cmask.lo);

				mci.bank = i;
				if (CONFIG(ACPI_BERT)
						&& mca_valid(mci.sts))
					build_bert_mca_error(&mci);
			}
		}
	}

	/* zero the machine check error status registers */
	mci.sts.lo = 0;
	mci.sts.hi = 0;
	for (i = 0 ; i < num_banks ; i++)
		wrmsr(IA32_MC0_STATUS + (i * 4), mci.sts);
}

void bert_reserved_region(void **start, size_t *size)
{
	const struct cbmem_entry *bert;

	*start = NULL;
	*size = 0;

	bert = cbmem_entry_find(CBMEM_ID_BERT_RAW_DATA);
	if (!bert)
		return;

	*start = cbmem_entry_start(bert);
	*size = cbmem_entry_size(bert);
}

static void alloc_bert_in_cbmem(int unused)
{
	void *p;

	if (CONFIG(ACPI_BERT)) {
		p = cbmem_add(CBMEM_ID_BERT_RAW_DATA, CONFIG_ACPI_BERT_SIZE);
		if (!p)
			printk(BIOS_ERR, "Error: BERT region was not added\n");
	}
}

ROMSTAGE_CBMEM_INIT_HOOK(alloc_bert_in_cbmem)