diff options
| author | bbahnsen <bbahnsen@6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524> | 2006-04-21 22:54:32 +0000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | bbahnsen <bbahnsen@6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524> | 2006-04-21 22:54:32 +0000 |
| commit | 878ddf1fc3540a715f63594ed22b6929e881afb4 (patch) | |
| tree | c56c44dac138137b510e1fba7c3efe5e4d84bea2 /MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/x86LowLevel.c | |
| download | edk2-platforms-878ddf1fc3540a715f63594ed22b6929e881afb4.tar.xz | |
Initial import.
git-svn-id: https://edk2.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/edk2/trunk/edk2@3 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
Diffstat (limited to 'MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/x86LowLevel.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/x86LowLevel.c | 979 |
1 files changed, 979 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/x86LowLevel.c b/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/x86LowLevel.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c222c6ccb6 --- /dev/null +++ b/MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/x86LowLevel.c @@ -0,0 +1,979 @@ +/** @file
+ IA-32/x64 specific functions.
+
+ Copyright (c) 2006, Intel Corporation<BR>
+ All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+ are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
+ which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
+ http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
+
+ THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
+ WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
+
+ Module Name: x86LowLevel.c
+
+**/
+
+#include "BaseLibInternals.h"
+
+//
+// Bit-wise MSR operations
+//
+
+/**
+ Reads a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise inclusive OR on the lower 32-bits, and
+ writes the result back to the 64-bit MSR.
+
+ Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise inclusive OR
+ between the lower 32-bits of the read result and the value specified by
+ OrData, and writes the result to the 64-bit MSR specified by Index. The lower
+ 32-bits of the value written to the MSR is returned. No parameter checking is
+ performed on Index or OrData, and some of these may cause CPU exceptions. The
+ caller must either guarantee that Index and OrData are valid, or the caller
+ must establish proper exception handlers. This function is only available on
+ IA-32 and X64.
+
+ @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write.
+ @param OrData The value to OR with the read value from the MSR.
+
+ @return The lower 32-bit value written to the MSR.
+
+**/
+UINT32
+EFIAPI
+AsmMsrOr32 (
+ IN UINT32 Index,
+ IN UINT32 OrData
+ )
+{
+ return (UINT32)AsmMsrOr64 (Index, OrData);
+}
+
+/**
+ Reads a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise AND on the lower 32-bits, and writes
+ the result back to the 64-bit MSR.
+
+ Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise AND between the
+ lower 32-bits of the read result and the value specified by AndData, and
+ writes the result to the 64-bit MSR specified by Index. The lower 32-bits of
+ the value written to the MSR is returned. No parameter checking is performed
+ on Index or AndData, and some of these may cause CPU exceptions. The caller
+ must either guarantee that Index and AndData are valid, or the caller must
+ establish proper exception handlers. This function is only available on IA-32
+ and X64.
+
+ @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write.
+ @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the MSR.
+
+ @return The lower 32-bit value written to the MSR.
+
+**/
+UINT32
+EFIAPI
+AsmMsrAnd32 (
+ IN UINT32 Index,
+ IN UINT32 AndData
+ )
+{
+ return (UINT32)AsmMsrAnd64 (Index, AndData);
+}
+
+/**
+ Reads a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise AND followed by a bitwise inclusive OR
+ on the lower 32-bits, and writes the result back to the 64-bit MSR.
+
+ Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise AND between the
+ lower 32-bits of the read result and the value specified by AndData
+ preserving the upper 32-bits, performs a bitwise inclusive OR between the
+ result of the AND operation and the value specified by OrData, and writes the
+ result to the 64-bit MSR specified by Address. The lower 32-bits of the value
+ written to the MSR is returned. No parameter checking is performed on Index,
+ AndData, or OrData, and some of these may cause CPU exceptions. The caller
+ must either guarantee that Index, AndData, and OrData are valid, or the
+ caller must establish proper exception handlers. This function is only
+ available on IA-32 and X64.
+
+ @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write.
+ @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the MSR.
+ @param OrData The value to OR with the result of the AND operation.
+
+ @return The lower 32-bit value written to the MSR.
+
+**/
+UINT32
+EFIAPI
+AsmMsrAndThenOr32 (
+ IN UINT32 Index,
+ IN UINT32 AndData,
+ IN UINT32 OrData
+ )
+{
+ return (UINT32)AsmMsrAndThenOr64 (Index, AndData, OrData);
+}
+
+/**
+ Reads a bit field of an MSR.
+
+ Reads the bit field in the lower 32-bits of a 64-bit MSR. The bit field is
+ specified by the StartBit and the EndBit. The value of the bit field is
+ returned. The caller must either guarantee that Index is valid, or the caller
+ must set up exception handlers to catch the exceptions. This function is only
+ available on IA-32 and X64.
+
+ If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT().
+ If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT().
+ If EndBit is less than or equal to StartBit, then ASSERT().
+
+ @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to read.
+ @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field.
+ Range 0..31.
+ @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field.
+ Range 0..31.
+
+ @return The bit field read from the MSR.
+
+**/
+UINT32
+EFIAPI
+AsmMsrBitFieldRead32 (
+ IN UINT32 Index,
+ IN UINTN StartBit,
+ IN UINTN EndBit
+ )
+{
+ return BitFieldRead32 (AsmReadMsr32 (Index), StartBit, EndBit);
+}
+
+/**
+ Writes a bit field to an MSR.
+
+ Writes Value to a bit field in the lower 32-bits of a 64-bit MSR. The bit
+ field is specified by the StartBit and the EndBit. All other bits in the
+ destination MSR are preserved. The lower 32-bits of the MSR written is
+ returned. Extra left bits in Value are stripped. The caller must either
+ guarantee that Index and the data written is valid, or the caller must set up
+ exception handlers to catch the exceptions. This function is only available
+ on IA-32 and X64.
+
+ If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT().
+ If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT().
+ If EndBit is less than or equal to StartBit, then ASSERT().
+
+ @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write.
+ @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field.
+ Range 0..31.
+ @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field.
+ Range 0..31.
+ @param Value New value of the bit field.
+
+ @return The lower 32-bit of the value written to the MSR.
+
+**/
+UINT32
+EFIAPI
+AsmMsrBitFieldWrite32 (
+ IN UINT32 Index,
+ IN UINTN StartBit,
+ IN UINTN EndBit,
+ IN UINT32 Value
+ )
+{
+ ASSERT (EndBit < sizeof (Value) * 8);
+ ASSERT (StartBit <= EndBit);
+ return (UINT32)AsmMsrBitFieldWrite64 (Index, StartBit, EndBit, Value);
+}
+
+/**
+ Reads a bit field in a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise OR, and writes the
+ result back to the bit field in the 64-bit MSR.
+
+ Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise inclusive OR
+ between the read result and the value specified by OrData, and writes the
+ result to the 64-bit MSR specified by Index. The lower 32-bits of the value
+ written to the MSR are returned. Extra left bits in OrData are stripped. The
+ caller must either guarantee that Index and the data written is valid, or
+ the caller must set up exception handlers to catch the exceptions. This
+ function is only available on IA-32 and X64.
+
+ If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT().
+ If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT().
+ If EndBit is less than or equal to StartBit, then ASSERT().
+
+ @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write.
+ @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field.
+ Range 0..31.
+ @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field.
+ Range 0..31.
+ @param OrData The value to OR with the read value from the MSR.
+
+ @return The lower 32-bit of the value written to the MSR.
+
+**/
+UINT32
+EFIAPI
+AsmMsrBitFieldOr32 (
+ IN UINT32 Index,
+ IN UINTN StartBit,
+ IN UINTN EndBit,
+ IN UINT32 OrData
+ )
+{
+ ASSERT (EndBit < sizeof (OrData) * 8);
+ ASSERT (StartBit <= EndBit);
+ return (UINT32)AsmMsrBitFieldOr64 (Index, StartBit, EndBit, OrData);
+}
+
+/**
+ Reads a bit field in a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise AND, and writes the
+ result back to the bit field in the 64-bit MSR.
+
+ Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise AND between the
+ read result and the value specified by AndData, and writes the result to the
+ 64-bit MSR specified by Index. The lower 32-bits of the value written to the
+ MSR are returned. Extra left bits in AndData are stripped. The caller must
+ either guarantee that Index and the data written is valid, or the caller must
+ set up exception handlers to catch the exceptions. This function is only
+ available on IA-32 and X64.
+
+ If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT().
+ If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT().
+ If EndBit is less than or equal to StartBit, then ASSERT().
+
+ @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write.
+ @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field.
+ Range 0..31.
+ @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field.
+ Range 0..31.
+ @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the MSR.
+
+ @return The lower 32-bit of the value written to the MSR.
+
+**/
+UINT32
+EFIAPI
+AsmMsrBitFieldAnd32 (
+ IN UINT32 Index,
+ IN UINTN StartBit,
+ IN UINTN EndBit,
+ IN UINT32 AndData
+ )
+{
+ ASSERT (EndBit < sizeof (AndData) * 8);
+ ASSERT (StartBit <= EndBit);
+ return (UINT32)AsmMsrBitFieldAnd64 (Index, StartBit, EndBit, AndData);
+}
+
+/**
+ Reads a bit field in a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise AND followed by a
+ bitwise inclusive OR, and writes the result back to the bit field in the
+ 64-bit MSR.
+
+ Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise AND followed by a
+ bitwise inclusive OR between the read result and the value specified by
+ AndData, and writes the result to the 64-bit MSR specified by Index. The
+ lower 32-bits of the value written to the MSR are returned. Extra left bits
+ in both AndData and OrData are stripped. The caller must either guarantee
+ that Index and the data written is valid, or the caller must set up exception
+ handlers to catch the exceptions. This function is only available on IA-32
+ and X64.
+
+ If StartBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT().
+ If EndBit is greater than 31, then ASSERT().
+ If EndBit is less than or equal to StartBit, then ASSERT().
+
+ @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write.
+ @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field.
+ Range 0..31.
+ @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field.
+ Range 0..31.
+ @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the MSR.
+ @param OrData The value to OR with the result of the AND operation.
+
+ @return The lower 32-bit of the value written to the MSR.
+
+**/
+UINT32
+EFIAPI
+AsmMsrBitFieldAndThenOr32 (
+ IN UINT32 Index,
+ IN UINTN StartBit,
+ IN UINTN EndBit,
+ IN UINT32 AndData,
+ IN UINT32 OrData
+ )
+{
+ ASSERT (EndBit < sizeof (AndData) * 8);
+ ASSERT (StartBit <= EndBit);
+ return (UINT32)AsmMsrBitFieldAndThenOr64 (
+ Index,
+ StartBit,
+ EndBit,
+ AndData,
+ OrData
+ );
+}
+
+/**
+ Reads a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise inclusive OR, and writes the result
+ back to the 64-bit MSR.
+
+ Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise inclusive OR
+ between the read result and the value specified by OrData, and writes the
+ result to the 64-bit MSR specified by Index. The value written to the MSR is
+ returned. No parameter checking is performed on Index or OrData, and some of
+ these may cause CPU exceptions. The caller must either guarantee that Index
+ and OrData are valid, or the caller must establish proper exception handlers.
+ This function is only available on IA-32 and X64.
+
+ @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write.
+ @param OrData The value to OR with the read value from the MSR.
+
+ @return The value written back to the MSR.
+
+**/
+UINT64
+EFIAPI
+AsmMsrOr64 (
+ IN UINT32 Index,
+ IN UINT64 OrData
+ )
+{
+ return AsmWriteMsr64 (Index, AsmReadMsr64 (Index) | OrData);
+}
+
+/**
+ Reads a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise AND, and writes the result back to the
+ 64-bit MSR.
+
+ Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise AND between the
+ read result and the value specified by OrData, and writes the result to the
+ 64-bit MSR specified by Index. The value written to the MSR is returned. No
+ parameter checking is performed on Index or OrData, and some of these may
+ cause CPU exceptions. The caller must either guarantee that Index and OrData
+ are valid, or the caller must establish proper exception handlers. This
+ function is only available on IA-32 and X64.
+
+ @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write.
+ @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the MSR.
+
+ @return The value written back to the MSR.
+
+**/
+UINT64
+EFIAPI
+AsmMsrAnd64 (
+ IN UINT32 Index,
+ IN UINT64 AndData
+ )
+{
+ return AsmWriteMsr64 (Index, AsmReadMsr64 (Index) & AndData);
+}
+
+/**
+ Reads a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise AND followed by a bitwise inclusive
+ OR, and writes the result back to the 64-bit MSR.
+
+ Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise AND between read
+ result and the value specified by AndData, performs a bitwise inclusive OR
+ between the result of the AND operation and the value specified by OrData,
+ and writes the result to the 64-bit MSR specified by Index. The value written
+ to the MSR is returned. No parameter checking is performed on Index, AndData,
+ or OrData, and some of these may cause CPU exceptions. The caller must either
+ guarantee that Index, AndData, and OrData are valid, or the caller must
+ establish proper exception handlers. This function is only available on IA-32
+ and X64.
+
+ @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write.
+ @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the MSR.
+ @param OrData The value to OR with the result of the AND operation.
+
+ @return The value written back to the MSR.
+
+**/
+UINT64
+EFIAPI
+AsmMsrAndThenOr64 (
+ IN UINT32 Index,
+ IN UINT64 AndData,
+ IN UINT64 OrData
+ )
+{
+ return AsmWriteMsr64 (Index, (AsmReadMsr64 (Index) & AndData) | OrData);
+}
+
+/**
+ Reads a bit field of an MSR.
+
+ Reads the bit field in the 64-bit MSR. The bit field is specified by the
+ StartBit and the EndBit. The value of the bit field is returned. The caller
+ must either guarantee that Index is valid, or the caller must set up
+ exception handlers to catch the exceptions. This function is only available
+ on IA-32 and X64.
+
+ If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT().
+ If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT().
+ If EndBit is less than or equal to StartBit, then ASSERT().
+
+ @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to read.
+ @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field.
+ Range 0..63.
+ @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field.
+ Range 0..63.
+
+ @return The value written back to the MSR.
+
+**/
+UINT64
+EFIAPI
+AsmMsrBitFieldRead64 (
+ IN UINT32 Index,
+ IN UINTN StartBit,
+ IN UINTN EndBit
+ )
+{
+ return BitFieldRead64 (AsmReadMsr64 (Index), StartBit, EndBit);
+}
+
+/**
+ Writes a bit field to an MSR.
+
+ Writes Value to a bit field in a 64-bit MSR. The bit field is specified by
+ the StartBit and the EndBit. All other bits in the destination MSR are
+ preserved. The MSR written is returned. Extra left bits in Value are
+ stripped. The caller must either guarantee that Index and the data written is
+ valid, or the caller must set up exception handlers to catch the exceptions.
+ This function is only available on IA-32 and X64.
+
+ If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT().
+ If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT().
+ If EndBit is less than or equal to StartBit, then ASSERT().
+
+ @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write.
+ @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field.
+ Range 0..63.
+ @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field.
+ Range 0..63.
+ @param Value New value of the bit field.
+
+ @return The value written back to the MSR.
+
+**/
+UINT64
+EFIAPI
+AsmMsrBitFieldWrite64 (
+ IN UINT32 Index,
+ IN UINTN StartBit,
+ IN UINTN EndBit,
+ IN UINT64 Value
+ )
+{
+ return AsmWriteMsr64 (
+ Index,
+ BitFieldWrite64 (AsmReadMsr64 (Index), StartBit, EndBit, Value)
+ );
+}
+
+/**
+ Reads a bit field in a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise inclusive OR, and
+ writes the result back to the bit field in the 64-bit MSR.
+
+ Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise inclusive OR
+ between the read result and the value specified by OrData, and writes the
+ result to the 64-bit MSR specified by Index. The value written to the MSR is
+ returned. Extra left bits in OrData are stripped. The caller must either
+ guarantee that Index and the data written is valid, or the caller must set up
+ exception handlers to catch the exceptions. This function is only available
+ on IA-32 and X64.
+
+ If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT().
+ If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT().
+ If EndBit is less than or equal to StartBit, then ASSERT().
+
+ @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write.
+ @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field.
+ Range 0..63.
+ @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field.
+ Range 0..63.
+ @param OrData The value to OR with the read value from the bit field.
+
+ @return The value written back to the MSR.
+
+**/
+UINT64
+EFIAPI
+AsmMsrBitFieldOr64 (
+ IN UINT32 Index,
+ IN UINTN StartBit,
+ IN UINTN EndBit,
+ IN UINT64 OrData
+ )
+{
+ return AsmWriteMsr64 (
+ Index,
+ BitFieldOr64 (AsmReadMsr64 (Index), StartBit, EndBit, OrData)
+ );
+}
+
+/**
+ Reads a bit field in a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise AND, and writes the
+ result back to the bit field in the 64-bit MSR.
+
+ Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise AND between the
+ read result and the value specified by AndData, and writes the result to the
+ 64-bit MSR specified by Index. The value written to the MSR is returned.
+ Extra left bits in AndData are stripped. The caller must either guarantee
+ that Index and the data written is valid, or the caller must set up exception
+ handlers to catch the exceptions. This function is only available on IA-32
+ and X64.
+
+ If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT().
+ If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT().
+ If EndBit is less than or equal to StartBit, then ASSERT().
+
+ @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write.
+ @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field.
+ Range 0..63.
+ @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field.
+ Range 0..63.
+ @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the bit field.
+
+ @return The value written back to the MSR.
+
+**/
+UINT64
+EFIAPI
+AsmMsrBitFieldAnd64 (
+ IN UINT32 Index,
+ IN UINTN StartBit,
+ IN UINTN EndBit,
+ IN UINT64 AndData
+ )
+{
+ return AsmWriteMsr64 (
+ Index,
+ BitFieldAnd64 (AsmReadMsr64 (Index), StartBit, EndBit, AndData)
+ );
+}
+
+/**
+ Reads a bit field in a 64-bit MSR, performs a bitwise AND followed by a
+ bitwise inclusive OR, and writes the result back to the bit field in the
+ 64-bit MSR.
+
+ Reads the 64-bit MSR specified by Index, performs a bitwise AND followed by
+ a bitwise inclusive OR between the read result and the value specified by
+ AndData, and writes the result to the 64-bit MSR specified by Index. The
+ value written to the MSR is returned. Extra left bits in both AndData and
+ OrData are stripped. The caller must either guarantee that Index and the data
+ written is valid, or the caller must set up exception handlers to catch the
+ exceptions. This function is only available on IA-32 and X64.
+
+ If StartBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT().
+ If EndBit is greater than 63, then ASSERT().
+ If EndBit is less than or equal to StartBit, then ASSERT().
+
+ @param Index The 32-bit MSR index to write.
+ @param StartBit The ordinal of the least significant bit in the bit field.
+ Range 0..63.
+ @param EndBit The ordinal of the most significant bit in the bit field.
+ Range 0..63.
+ @param AndData The value to AND with the read value from the bit field.
+ @param OrData The value to OR with the result of the AND operation.
+
+ @return The value written back to the MSR.
+
+**/
+UINT64
+EFIAPI
+AsmMsrBitFieldAndThenOr64 (
+ IN UINT32 Index,
+ IN UINTN StartBit,
+ IN UINTN EndBit,
+ IN UINT64 AndData,
+ IN UINT64 OrData
+ )
+{
+ return AsmWriteMsr64 (
+ Index,
+ BitFieldAndThenOr64 (
+ AsmReadMsr64 (Index),
+ StartBit,
+ EndBit,
+ AndData,
+ OrData
+ )
+ );
+}
+
+//
+// Base Library CPU Functions
+//
+
+/**
+ Retrieves the current CPU interrupt state.
+
+ Retrieves the current CPU interrupt state. Returns TRUE is interrupts are
+ currently enabled. Otherwise returns FALSE.
+
+ @retval TRUE CPU interrupts are enabled.
+ @retval FALSE CPU interrupts are disabled.
+
+**/
+BOOLEAN
+EFIAPI
+GetInterruptState (
+ VOID
+ )
+{
+ IA32_EFLAGS32 EFlags;
+
+ EFlags.UintN = AsmReadEflags ();
+ return (BOOLEAN)(EFlags.Bits.IF == 1);
+}
+
+//
+// Ia32 and x64 specific functions
+//
+
+/**
+ Reads the current Global Descriptor Table Register(GDTR) descriptor.
+
+ Reads and returns the current GDTR descriptor and returns it in Gdtr. This
+ function is only available on IA-32 and X64.
+
+ If Gdtr is NULL, then ASSERT().
+
+ @param Gdtr Pointer to a GDTR descriptor.
+
+**/
+VOID
+EFIAPI
+AsmReadGdtr (
+ OUT IA32_DESCRIPTOR *Gdtr
+ )
+{
+ ASSERT (Gdtr != NULL);
+ InternalX86ReadGdtr (Gdtr);
+}
+
+/**
+ Writes the current Global Descriptor Table Register (GDTR) descriptor.
+
+ Writes and the current GDTR descriptor specified by Gdtr. This function is
+ only available on IA-32 and X64.
+
+ If Gdtr is NULL, then ASSERT().
+
+ @param Gdtr Pointer to a GDTR descriptor.
+
+**/
+VOID
+EFIAPI
+AsmWriteGdtr (
+ IN CONST IA32_DESCRIPTOR *Gdtr
+ )
+{
+ ASSERT (Gdtr != NULL);
+ InternalX86WriteGdtr (Gdtr);
+}
+
+/**
+ Reads the current Interrupt Descriptor Table Register(GDTR) descriptor.
+
+ Reads and returns the current IDTR descriptor and returns it in Idtr. This
+ function is only available on IA-32 and X64.
+
+ If Idtr is NULL, then ASSERT().
+
+ @param Idtr Pointer to a IDTR descriptor.
+
+**/
+VOID
+EFIAPI
+AsmReadIdtr (
+ OUT IA32_DESCRIPTOR *Idtr
+ )
+{
+ ASSERT (Idtr != NULL);
+ InternalX86ReadIdtr (Idtr);
+}
+
+/**
+ Writes the current Interrupt Descriptor Table Register(GDTR) descriptor.
+
+ Writes the current IDTR descriptor and returns it in Idtr. This function is
+ only available on IA-32 and X64.
+
+ If Idtr is NULL, then ASSERT().
+
+ @param Idtr Pointer to a IDTR descriptor.
+
+**/
+VOID
+EFIAPI
+AsmWriteIdtr (
+ IN CONST IA32_DESCRIPTOR *Idtr
+ )
+{
+ ASSERT (Idtr != NULL);
+ InternalX86WriteIdtr (Idtr);
+}
+
+/**
+ Save the current floating point/SSE/SSE2 context to a buffer.
+
+ Saves the current floating point/SSE/SSE2 state to the buffer specified by
+ Buffer. Buffer must be aligned on a 16-byte boundary. This function is only
+ available on IA-32 and X64.
+
+ If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT().
+ If Buffer is not aligned on a 16-byte boundary, then ASSERT().
+
+ @param Buffer Pointer to a buffer to save the floating point/SSE/SSE2 context.
+
+**/
+VOID
+EFIAPI
+AsmFxSave (
+ OUT IA32_FX_BUFFER *Buffer
+ )
+{
+ ASSERT (Buffer != NULL);
+ ASSERT (((UINTN)Buffer & 0xf) == 0);
+ InternalX86FxSave (Buffer);
+}
+
+/**
+ Restores the current floating point/SSE/SSE2 context from a buffer.
+
+ Restores the current floating point/SSE/SSE2 state from the buffer specified
+ by Buffer. Buffer must be aligned on a 16-byte boundary. This function is
+ only available on IA-32 and X64.
+
+ If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT().
+ If Buffer is not aligned on a 16-byte boundary, then ASSERT().
+ If Buffer was not saved with AsmFxSave(), then ASSERT().
+
+ @param Buffer Pointer to a buffer to save the floating point/SSE/SSE2 context.
+
+**/
+VOID
+EFIAPI
+AsmFxRestore (
+ IN CONST IA32_FX_BUFFER *Buffer
+ )
+{
+ ASSERT (Buffer != NULL);
+ ASSERT (((UINTN)Buffer & 0xf) == 0);
+ InternalX86FxRestore (Buffer);
+}
+
+/**
+ Enables the 32-bit paging mode on the CPU.
+
+ Enables the 32-bit paging mode on the CPU. CR0, CR3, CR4, and the page tables
+ must be properly initialized prior to calling this service. This function
+ assumes the current execution mode is 32-bit protected mode. This function is
+ only available on IA-32. After the 32-bit paging mode is enabled, control is
+ transferred to the function specified by EntryPoint using the new stack
+ specified by NewStack and passing in the parameters specified by Context1 and
+ Context2. Context1 and Context2 are optional and may be NULL. The function
+ EntryPoint must never return.
+
+ If the current execution mode is not 32-bit protected mode, then ASSERT().
+ If EntryPoint is NULL, then ASSERT().
+ If NewStack is NULL, then ASSERT().
+
+ There are a number of constraints that must be followed before calling this
+ function:
+ 1) Interrupts must be disabled.
+ 2) The caller must be in 32-bit protected mode with flat descriptors. This
+ means all descriptors must have a base of 0 and a limit of 4GB.
+ 3) CR0 and CR4 must be compatible with 32-bit protected mode with flat
+ descriptors.
+ 4) CR3 must point to valid page tables that will be used once the transition
+ is complete, and those page tables must guarantee that the pages for this
+ function and the stack are identity mapped.
+
+ @param EntryPoint A pointer to function to call with the new stack after
+ paging is enabled.
+ @param Context1 A pointer to the context to pass into the EntryPoint
+ function as the first parameter after paging is enabled.
+ @param Context2 A pointer to the context to pass into the EntryPoint
+ function as the second parameter after paging is enabled.
+ @param NewStack A pointer to the new stack to use for the EntryPoint
+ function after paging is enabled.
+
+**/
+VOID
+EFIAPI
+AsmEnablePaging32 (
+ IN SWITCH_STACK_ENTRY_POINT EntryPoint,
+ IN VOID *Context1, OPTIONAL
+ IN VOID *Context2, OPTIONAL
+ IN VOID *NewStack
+ )
+{
+ ASSERT (EntryPoint != NULL);
+ ASSERT (NewStack != NULL);
+ InternalX86EnablePaging32 (EntryPoint, Context1, Context2, NewStack);
+}
+
+/**
+ Disables the 32-bit paging mode on the CPU.
+
+ Disables the 32-bit paging mode on the CPU and returns to 32-bit protected
+ mode. This function assumes the current execution mode is 32-paged protected
+ mode. This function is only available on IA-32. After the 32-bit paging mode
+ is disabled, control is transferred to the function specified by EntryPoint
+ using the new stack specified by NewStack and passing in the parameters
+ specified by Context1 and Context2. Context1 and Context2 are optional and
+ may be NULL. The function EntryPoint must never return.
+
+ If the current execution mode is not 32-bit paged mode, then ASSERT().
+ If EntryPoint is NULL, then ASSERT().
+ If NewStack is NULL, then ASSERT().
+
+ There are a number of constraints that must be followed before calling this
+ function:
+ 1) Interrupts must be disabled.
+ 2) The caller must be in 32-bit paged mode.
+ 3) CR0, CR3, and CR4 must be compatible with 32-bit paged mode.
+ 4) CR3 must point to valid page tables that guarantee that the pages for
+ this function and the stack are identity mapped.
+
+ @param EntryPoint A pointer to function to call with the new stack after
+ paging is disabled.
+ @param Context1 A pointer to the context to pass into the EntryPoint
+ function as the first parameter after paging is disabled.
+ @param Context2 A pointer to the context to pass into the EntryPoint
+ function as the second parameter after paging is
+ disabled.
+ @param NewStack A pointer to the new stack to use for the EntryPoint
+ function after paging is disabled.
+
+**/
+VOID
+EFIAPI
+AsmDisablePaging32 (
+ IN SWITCH_STACK_ENTRY_POINT EntryPoint,
+ IN VOID *Context1, OPTIONAL
+ IN VOID *Context2, OPTIONAL
+ IN VOID *NewStack
+ )
+{
+ ASSERT (EntryPoint != NULL);
+ ASSERT (NewStack != NULL);
+ InternalX86DisablePaging32 (EntryPoint, Context1, Context2, NewStack);
+}
+
+/**
+ Enables the 64-bit paging mode on the CPU.
+
+ Enables the 64-bit paging mode on the CPU. CR0, CR3, CR4, and the page tables
+ must be properly initialized prior to calling this service. This function
+ assumes the current execution mode is 32-bit protected mode with flat
+ descriptors. This function is only available on IA-32. After the 64-bit
+ paging mode is enabled, control is transferred to the function specified by
+ EntryPoint using the new stack specified by NewStack and passing in the
+ parameters specified by Context1 and Context2. Context1 and Context2 are
+ optional and may be 0. The function EntryPoint must never return.
+
+ If the current execution mode is not 32-bit protected mode with flat
+ descriptors, then ASSERT().
+ If EntryPoint is 0, then ASSERT().
+ If NewStack is 0, then ASSERT().
+
+ @param Cs The 16-bit selector to load in the CS before EntryPoint
+ is called. The descriptor in the GDT that this selector
+ references must be setup for long mode.
+ @param EntryPoint The 64-bit virtual address of the function to call with
+ the new stack after paging is enabled.
+ @param Context1 The 64-bit virtual address of the context to pass into
+ the EntryPoint function as the first parameter after
+ paging is enabled.
+ @param Context2 The 64-bit virtual address of the context to pass into
+ the EntryPoint function as the second parameter after
+ paging is enabled.
+ @param NewStack The 64-bit virtual address of the new stack to use for
+ the EntryPoint function after paging is enabled.
+
+**/
+VOID
+EFIAPI
+AsmEnablePaging64 (
+ IN UINT16 Cs,
+ IN UINT64 EntryPoint,
+ IN UINT64 Context1, OPTIONAL
+ IN UINT64 Context2, OPTIONAL
+ IN UINT64 NewStack
+ )
+{
+ ASSERT (EntryPoint != 0);
+ ASSERT (NewStack != 0);
+ InternalX86EnablePaging64 (Cs, EntryPoint, Context1, Context2, NewStack);
+}
+
+/**
+ Disables the 64-bit paging mode on the CPU.
+
+ Disables the 64-bit paging mode on the CPU and returns to 32-bit protected
+ mode. This function assumes the current execution mode is 64-paging mode.
+ This function is only available on X64. After the 64-bit paging mode is
+ disabled, control is transferred to the function specified by EntryPoint
+ using the new stack specified by NewStack and passing in the parameters
+ specified by Context1 and Context2. Context1 and Context2 are optional and
+ may be 0. The function EntryPoint must never return.
+
+ If the current execution mode is not 64-bit paged mode, then ASSERT().
+ If EntryPoint is 0, then ASSERT().
+ If NewStack is 0, then ASSERT().
+
+ @param Cs The 16-bit selector to load in the CS before EntryPoint
+ is called. The descriptor in the GDT that this selector
+ references must be setup for 32-bit protected mode.
+ @param EntryPoint The 64-bit virtual address of the function to call with
+ the new stack after paging is disabled.
+ @param Context1 The 64-bit virtual address of the context to pass into
+ the EntryPoint function as the first parameter after
+ paging is disabled.
+ @param Context2 The 64-bit virtual address of the context to pass into
+ the EntryPoint function as the second parameter after
+ paging is disabled.
+ @param NewStack The 64-bit virtual address of the new stack to use for
+ the EntryPoint function after paging is disabled.
+
+**/
+VOID
+EFIAPI
+AsmDisablePaging64 (
+ IN UINT16 Cs,
+ IN UINT32 EntryPoint,
+ IN UINT32 Context1, OPTIONAL
+ IN UINT32 Context2, OPTIONAL
+ IN UINT32 NewStack
+ )
+{
+ ASSERT (EntryPoint != 0);
+ ASSERT (NewStack != 0);
+ InternalX86DisablePaging64 (Cs, EntryPoint, Context1, Context2, NewStack);
+}
+
+//
+// x86 version of MemoryFence()
+//
+
+/**
+ Used to serialize load and store operations.
+
+ All loads and stores that proceed calls to this function are guaranteed to be
+ globally visible when this function returns.
+
+**/
+VOID
+EFIAPI
+MemoryFence (
+ VOID
+ )
+{
+}
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