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Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Guo Mang <mang.guo@intel.com>
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At this point we're ready to retire QemuFwCfgS3Enabled() from the
QemuFwCfgLib class, together with its implementations in:
- ArmVirtPkg/Library/QemuFwCfgLib/QemuFwCfgLib.c
- OvmfPkg/Library/QemuFwCfgLib/QemuFwCfgLib.c
Extend all modules that call the function with a new QemuFwCfgS3Lib class
dependency. Thanks to the previously added library class, instances, and
class resolutions, we can do this switch now as tightly as possible.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=394
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
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These settings will allow CpuMpPei and CpuDxe to wait for the initial AP
check-ins exactly as long as necessary.
It is safe to set PcdCpuMaxLogicalProcessorNumber and
PcdCpuApInitTimeOutInMicroSeconds in OvmfPkg/PlatformPei.
OvmfPkg/PlatformPei installs the permanent PEI RAM, producing
gEfiPeiMemoryDiscoveredPpiGuid, and UefiCpuPkg/CpuMpPei has a depex on
gEfiPeiMemoryDiscoveredPpiGuid.
It is safe to read the fw_cfg item QemuFwCfgItemSmpCpuCount (0x0005). It
was added to QEMU in 2008 as key FW_CFG_NB_CPUS, in commit 905fdcb5264c
("Add common keys to firmware configuration"). Even if the key is
unavailable (or if fw_cfg is entirely unavailable, for example on Xen),
QemuFwCfgRead16() will return 0, and then we stick with the current
behavior.
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
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These are deprecated / disabled under the
DISABLE_NEW_DEPRECATED_INTERFACES feature test macro.
Introduce a variable called PcdStatus, and use it to assert the success of
these operations (there is no reason for them to fail here).
Cc: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Cc: Gary Lin <glin@suse.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=166
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Lin <glin@suse.com>
Tested-by: Gary Lin <glin@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
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Correct some typos (discovered with the codespell utility)
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
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VS2015x86 reports the following warning for
"OvmfPkg/PlatformPei/MemDetect.c":
> MemDetect.c(357): error C2220: warning treated as error - no 'object'
> file generated
> MemDetect.c(357): warning C4244: '=': conversion from 'UINT64' to
> 'UINT32', possible loss of data
LowerMemorySize is first assigned from GetSystemMemorySizeBelow4gb(),
which returns UINT32. Change the type of LowerMemorySize accordingly.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
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Under certain circumstances, QEMU exposes the "etc/msr_feature_control"
fw_cfg file, with a 64-bit little endian value. The firmware is supposed
to write this value to MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL (0x3a), on all processors,
on the normal and the S3 resume boot paths.
Utilize EFI_PEI_MPSERVICES_PPI to implement this feature.
Cc: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Fixes: https://github.com/tianocore/edk2/issues/97
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
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Move the permanent PEI memory for the S3 resume boot path to the top of
the low RAM (just below TSEG if the SMM driver stack is included in the
build). The new size is derived from CpuMpPei's approximate memory demand.
Save the base address and the size in new global variables, regardless of
the boot path. On the normal boot path, use these variables for covering
the area with EfiACPIMemoryNVS type memory.
PcdS3AcpiReservedMemoryBase and PcdS3AcpiReservedMemorySize become unused
in PlatformPei; remove them.
Cc: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
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CpuMpPei will have to place the AP startup vector in memory under 1MB. For
this, CpuMpPei borrows memory under 1MB, but it needs a memory resource
descriptor HOB to exist there even on the S3 resume path (see the
GetWakeupBuffer() function). Produce such a HOB as an exception on the S3
resume path.
CpuMpPei is going be dispatched no earlier than PlatformPei, because
CpuMpPei has a depex on gEfiPeiMemoryDiscoveredPpiGuid, and PlatformPei
calls PublishSystemMemory().
Cc: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
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The E820EntriesCount variable in XenPublishRamRegions() may be
referenced without being initialized on RELEASE builds, since the
ASSERT that fires if the call to XenGetE820Map() fails is compiled
out in that case. So initialize it to 0.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
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This can accommodate 10 bridges (including root bridges, PCIe upstream and
downstream ports, etc -- see
<https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1333238#c12> for more
details).
10 is not a whole lot, but closer to the architectural limit of 15 than
our current 4, so it can be considered a stop-gap solution until all
guests manage to migrate to virtio-1.0, and no longer need PCI IO BARs
behind PCIe downstream ports.
Cc: Gabriel Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1333238
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Tested-by: Gabriel Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
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Make PcdPciIoBase and PcdPciIoSize dynamic PCDs, and set them in
MemMapInitialization(), where we produce our EFI_RESOURCE_IO descriptor
HOB. (The PCD is consumed by the core PciHostBridgeDxe driver, through our
PciHostBridgeLib instance.)
Take special care to keep the GCD IO space map unchanged on all platforms
OVMF runs on.
Cc: Gabriel Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1333238
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Tested-by: Gabriel Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
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In this patch, the AcpiTimerLib instances, ResetSystemLib, and PlatformPei
are modified together in order to keep VMs functional across a bisection:
they all must agree on the PMBA value used.
ResetSystemLib must not use dynamic PCDs. With SOURCE_DEBUG_ENABLE, it
gets linked into the debug agent, therefore the same restrictions apply to
it as to BaseRomAcpiTimerLib. Luckily, AcpiPmControl() is only used for
powering off the virtual machine, thus the extra cost of a PCI config
space read, compared to a PcdGet16(), should be negligible.
This is the patch that moves the PMBA to IO port 0x0600 on Q35 in
practice.
The ResetSystemLib change is easiest to verify with the "reset -s" command
in the UEFI shell (which goes through gRT->ResetSystem() and, in OVMF,
PcAtChipsetPkg/KbcResetDxe).
Cc: Gabriel Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1333238
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Tested-by: Gabriel Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
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We already have the identical purpose (but different value) macro for
ICH9, namely ICH9_PMBASE_MASK in
"OvmfPkg/Include/IndustryStandard/Q35MchIch9.h".
Also, stop bit-negating signed integer constants.
Cc: Gabriel Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1333238
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Tested-by: Gabriel Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
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In the next patches, we'll differentiate the PMBA IO port address that we
program on PIIX4 vs. Q35.
Normally we'd just turn PcdAcpiPmBaseAddress into a dynamic PCD. However,
because we need this value in BaseRomAcpiTimerLib too (which cannot access
RAM and dynamic PCDs), it must remain a build time constant. We will
introduce its Q35 counterpart later.
As first step, replace the PCD with a new macro in "OvmfPlatforms.h";
Jordan prefers the latter to fixed PCDs in this instance.
Cc: Gabriel Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1333238
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Tested-by: Gabriel Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
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Since PlatformBootManagerLib do not run memory test
to convert untested memory to tested.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
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Also need to declare PcdAcpiS3Enable as DynamicDefault in *.dsc.
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
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The main observation about the 64-bit PCI host aperture is that it is the
highest part of the useful address space. It impacts the top of the GCD
memory space map, and, consequently, our maximum address width calculation
for the CPU HOB too.
Thus, modify the GetFirstNonAddress() function to consider the following
areas above the high RAM, while calculating the first non-address (i.e.,
the highest inclusive address, plus one):
- the memory hotplug area (optional, the size comes from QEMU),
- the 64-bit PCI host aperture (we set a default size).
While computing the first non-address, capture the base and the size of
the 64-bit PCI host aperture at once in PCDs, since they are natural parts
of the calculation.
(Similarly to how PcdPciMmio32* are not rewritten on the S3 resume path
(see the InitializePlatform() -> MemMapInitialization() condition), nor
are PcdPciMmio64*. Only the core PciHostBridgeDxe driver consumes them,
through our PciHostBridgeLib instance.)
Set 32GB as the default size for the aperture. Issue#59 mentions the
NVIDIA Tesla K80 as an assignable device. According to nvidia.com, these
cards may have 24GB of memory (probably 16GB + 8GB BARs).
As a strictly experimental feature, the user can specify the size of the
aperture (in MB) as well, with the QEMU option
-fw_cfg name=opt/ovmf/X-PciMmio64Mb,string=65536
The "X-" prefix follows the QEMU tradition (spelled "x-" there), meaning
that the property is experimental, unstable, and might go away any time.
Gerd has proposed heuristics for sizing the aperture automatically (based
on 1GB page support and PCPU address width), but such should be delayed to
a later patch (which may very well back out "X-PciMmio64Mb" then).
For "everyday" guests, the 32GB default for the aperture size shouldn't
impact the PEI memory demand (the size of the page tables that the DXE IPL
PEIM builds). Namely, we've never reported narrower than 36-bit addresses;
the DXE IPL PEIM has always built page tables for 64GB at least.
For the aperture to bump the address width above 36 bits, either the guest
must have quite a bit of memory itself (in which case the additional PEI
memory demand shouldn't matter), or the user must specify a large aperture
manually with "X-PciMmio64Mb" (and then he or she is also responsible for
giving enough RAM to the VM, to satisfy the PEI memory demand).
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
Ref: https://github.com/tianocore/edk2/issues/59
Ref: http://www.nvidia.com/object/tesla-servers.html
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
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Factor out the expression that is currently the basis of the address width
calculation into a standalone function. In the next patches we'll raise
the return value under certain circumstances.
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
Ref: https://github.com/tianocore/edk2/issues/59
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
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VS2008 seems to think that the "PciExBarBase" variable (introduced in
commit 7b8fe63561b4) can be evaluated for the
AddReservedMemoryBaseSizeHob() function call with its value being
uninitialized / indeterminate. This is not the case (see
"mHostBridgeDevId"); suppress the warning.
Reported-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Ref: http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.bios.edk2.devel/8871/focus=9431
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
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The comments in the code should speak for themselves; here we note only
two facts:
- The PCI config space writes (to the PCIEXBAR register) are performed
using the 0xCF8 / 0xCFC IO ports, by virtue of PciLib being resolved to
BasePciLibCf8. (This library resolution will permanently remain in place
for the PEI phase.)
- Since PCIEXBAR counts as a chipset register, it is the responsibility of
the firmware to reprogram it at S3 resume. Therefore
PciExBarInitialization() is called regardless of the boot path. (Marcel
recently posted patches for SeaBIOS that implement this.)
This patch suffices to enable PCIEXBAR (and the dependent ACPI table
generation in QEMU), for the sake of "PCIeHotplug" in the Linux guest:
ACPI: MCFG 0x000000007E17F000 00003C
(v01 BOCHS BXPCMCFG 00000001 BXPC 00000001)
PCI: MMCONFIG for domain 0000 [bus 00-ff] at [mem 0x80000000-0x8fffffff]
(base 0x80000000)
PCI: MMCONFIG at [mem 0x80000000-0x8fffffff] reserved in E820
acpi PNP0A08:00: _OSC: OS supports
[ExtendedConfig ASPM ClockPM Segments MSI]
acpi PNP0A08:00: _OSC: OS now controls
[PCIeHotplug PME AER PCIeCapability]
In the following patches, we'll equip the core PCI host bridge / root
bridge driver and the rest of DXE as well to utilize ECAM on Q35.
Cc: Gabriel Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Cc: Michał Zegan <webczat_200@poczta.onet.pl>
Ref: https://github.com/tianocore/edk2/issues/32
Ref: http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.bios.coreboot.seabios/10548
Suggested-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Michał Zegan <webczat_200@poczta.onet.pl>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Gabriel Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
Tested-by: Michał Zegan <webczat_200@poczta.onet.pl>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
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Gerd has advised us that long term support Q35 machine types have no low
RAM above 2GB, hence we should utilize the [2GB, 3GB) gap -- that we
currently leave unused -- for MMIO. (Plus, later in this series, for the
PCIEXBAR too.)
Cc: Gabriel Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Cc: Michał Zegan <webczat_200@poczta.onet.pl>
Ref: https://github.com/tianocore/edk2/issues/32
Ref: http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.bios.edk2.devel/8707/focus=8817
Suggested-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Gabriel Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
Tested-by: Michał Zegan <webczat_200@poczta.onet.pl>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
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Going forward, two modules will need to know about the aperture:
PlatformPei (as before), and OVMF's upcoming PciHostBridgeLib instance
(because the core PciHostBridgeDxe driver requires the library to state
the exact apertures for all root bridges).
On QEMU, all root bridges share the same MMIO aperture, hence one pair of
PCDs suffices.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
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At the moment we don't intend to customize this aperture at runtime, but
going forward, two modules will need to know about it: PlatformPei (as
before), and OVMF's upcoming PciHostBridgeLib instance (because the core
PciHostBridgeDxe driver requires the library to state the exact apertures
for all root bridges).
On QEMU, all root bridges share the same IO port aperture, hence one pair
of PCDs suffices.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
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At the moment, the "UefiCpuPkg/Universal/Acpi/S3Resume2Pei" module doesn't
support S3 resume if the platform has SMM enabled and the PEI phase is
built for X64. We document this in the README, but it is not conspicuous
enough.
Replace the "fine print" in the README with a runtime check in
PlatformPei.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@19070 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
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Since our fake LockBox must not be selected with -D SMM_REQUIRE (see the
previous patch), it makes sense to set aside memory for it only if -D
SMM_REQUIRE is absent. Modify InitializeRamRegions() accordingly.
This patch completes the -D SMM_REQUIRE-related tweaking of the special
OVMF memory areas.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@19047 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
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PlatformPei calls GetSystemMemorySizeBelow4gb() in three locations:
- PublishPeiMemory(): on normal boot, the permanent PEI RAM is installed
so that it ends with the RAM below 4GB,
- QemuInitializeRam(): on normal boot, memory resource descriptor HOBs are
created for the RAM below 4GB; plus MTRR attributes are set
(independently of S3 vs. normal boot)
- MemMapInitialization(): an MMIO resource descriptor HOB is created for
PCI resource allocation, on normal boot, starting at max(RAM below 4GB,
2GB).
The first two of these is adjusted for the configured TSEG size, if
PcdSmmSmramRequire is set:
- In PublishPeiMemory(), the permanent PEI RAM is kept under TSEG.
- In QemuInitializeRam(), we must keep the DXE out of TSEG.
One idea would be to simply trim the [1MB .. LowerMemorySize] memory
resource descriptor HOB, leaving a hole for TSEG in the memory space
map.
The SMM IPL will however want to massage the caching attributes of the
SMRAM range that it loads the SMM core into, with
gDS->SetMemorySpaceAttributes(), and that won't work on a hole. So,
instead of trimming this range, split the TSEG area off, and report it
as a cacheable reserved memory resource.
Finally, since reserved memory can be allocated too, pre-allocate TSEG
in InitializeRamRegions(), after QemuInitializeRam() returns. (Note that
this step alone does not suffice without the resource descriptor HOB
trickery: if we omit that, then the DXE IPL PEIM fails to load and start
the DXE core.)
- In MemMapInitialization(), the start of the PCI MMIO range is not
affected.
We choose the largest option (8MB) for the default TSEG size. Michael
Kinney pointed out that the SMBASE relocation in PiSmmCpuDxeSmm consumes
SMRAM proportionally to the number of CPUs. From the three options
available, he reported that 8MB was both necessary and sufficient for the
SMBASE relocation to succeed with 255 CPUs:
- http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.bios.edk2.devel/3020/focus=3137
- http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.bios.edk2.devel/3020/focus=3177
Cc: Michael Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@19039 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
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AddReservedMemoryBaseSizeHob() should be able to set the same resource
attributes for reserved memory as AddMemoryBaseSizeHob() sets for system
memory. Add a new parameter called "Cacheable" to
AddReservedMemoryBaseSizeHob(), and set it to FALSE in the only caller we
have at the moment.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@19038 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
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If OVMF was built with -D SMM_REQUIRE, that implies that the runtime OS is
not trusted and we should defend against it tampering with the firmware's
data.
One such datum is the PEI firmware volume (PEIFV). Normally PEIFV is
decompressed on the first boot by SEC, then the OS preserves it across S3
suspend-resume cycles; at S3 resume SEC just reuses the originally
decompressed PEIFV.
However, if we don't trust the OS, then SEC must decompress PEIFV from the
pristine flash every time, lest we execute OS-injected code or work with
OS-injected data.
Due to how FVMAIN_COMPACT is organized, we can't decompress just PEIFV;
the decompression brings DXEFV with itself, plus it uses a temporary
output buffer and a scratch buffer too, which even reach above the end of
the finally installed DXEFV. For this reason we must keep away a
non-malicious OS from DXEFV too, plus the memory up to
PcdOvmfDecomprScratchEnd.
The delay introduced by the LZMA decompression on S3 resume is negligible.
If -D SMM_REQUIRE is not specified, then PcdSmmSmramRequire remains FALSE
(from the DEC file), and then this patch has no effect (not counting some
changed debug messages).
If QEMU doesn't support S3 (or the user disabled it on the QEMU command
line), then this patch has no effect also.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@19037 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
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Control them with:
-fw_cfg name=opt/ovmf/PcdPropertiesTableEnable,file=no.txt \
-fw_cfg name=opt/ovmf/PcdSetNxForStack,file=yes.txt
where the contents of the text files can be
[0nN1yY](\n|\r\n)?
The macro trickery is not optimal, but it is caused by PcdSetBool(), which
is itself a macro, and can only take open-coded PCD names (ie. no
variables, like function parameters).
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@18471 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
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The logic we have in place for i440fx does not work reliably on q35. For
example, if the guest has 2GB of RAM, we allow the PCI root bridge driver
to allocate the legacy video RAM BAR from the [2048 MB, 2816 MB] range,
which falls strictly outside of the Q35 PCI host MMIO aperture that QEMU
configures, and advertizes in ACPI.
In turn, PCI BARs that exist outside of the PCI host aperture that is
exposed in ACPI break Windows guests.
Allocating PCI MMIO resources at or above 3GB on Q35 ensures that we stay
within QEMU's aperture. (See the "w32.begin" assignments in
"hw/pci-host/q35.c".) Furthermore, in pc_q35_init() (file
"hw/i386/pc_q35.c"), QEMU ensures that the low RAM never "leaks" above
3GB.
The i440fx logic is left unchanged.
The Windows guest malfunction on Q35 was reported by Jon Panozzo of Lime
Technology, Inc.
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jon Panozzo <jonp@lime-technology.com>
Cc: "Gabriel L. Somlo" <somlo@cmu.edu>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Tested-by: Jonathan Panozzo <jonp@lime-technology.com>
git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@18393 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
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We have an old bug in BootModeInitialization(): firmware is supposed to
clear the CMOS register 0xF after reading it for the last time. QEMU only
sets this register to 0xFE in "hw/timer/mc146818rtc.c", function
rtc_notify_suspend(), and never clears it. However, SeaBIOS does clear it
in "src/post.c" and "src/resume.c", so let's follow suit.
We've never noticed this until now because the register gets mysteriously
cleared on non-resume reboots when OVMF runs on qemu-system-x86_64. But on
qemu-system-i386, this bug breaks a (suspend, resume, reboot) triplet:
after the last step OVMF thinks it's resuming because when it actually
resumed (in the middle step), it failed to clear the register.
BootModeInitialization() is the perfect function to clear the register,
right after setting mBootMode: the function is executed on both normal
boot and on S3 resume; it succeeds DebugDumpCmos() -- so the dump is not
affected by this patch --; and everything that relies on S3 vs. normal
boot after we clear the register uses mBootMode anyway.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@18391 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
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This patch de-duplicates the logic added in commit
OvmfPkg: PlatformPei: set SMBIOS entry point version dynamically
(git 37baf06b, SVN r17676) by hooking DetectSmbiosVersionLib into
SmbiosDxe.
Although said commit was supposed to work with SMBIOS 3.0 payloads from
QEMU, in practice that never worked, because the size / signature checks
in SmbiosVersionInitialization() would always fail, due to the SMBIOS 3.0
entry point being structurally different. Therefore this patch doesn't
regress OvmfPkg.
Cc: Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Gabriel L. Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
Suggested-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@18175 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
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Cc: Scott Duplichan <scott@notabs.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Reported-by: Scott Duplichan <scott@notabs.org>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Build-tested-by: Scott Duplichan <scott@notabs.org>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@18095 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
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At the moment we work with a UC default MTRR type, and set three memory
ranges to WB:
- [0, 640 KB),
- [1 MB, LowerMemorySize),
- [4 GB, 4 GB + UpperMemorySize).
Unfortunately, coverage for the third range can fail with a high
likelihood. If the alignment of the base (ie. 4 GB) and the alignment of
the size (UpperMemorySize) differ, then MtrrLib creates a series of
variable MTRR entries, with power-of-two sized MTRR masks. And, it's
really easy to run out of variable MTRR entries, dependent on the
alignment difference.
This is a problem because a Linux guest will loudly reject any high memory
that is not covered my MTRR.
So, let's follow the inverse pattern (loosely inspired by SeaBIOS):
- flip the MTRR default type to WB,
- set [0, 640 KB) to WB -- fixed MTRRs have precedence over the default
type and variable MTRRs, so we can't avoid this,
- set [640 KB, 1 MB) to UC -- implemented with fixed MTRRs,
- set [LowerMemorySize, 4 GB) to UC -- should succeed with variable MTRRs
more likely than the other scheme (due to less chaotic alignment
differences).
Effects of this patch can be observed by setting DEBUG_CACHE (0x00200000)
in PcdDebugPrintErrorLevel.
Cc: Maoming <maoming.maoming@huawei.com>
Cc: Huangpeng (Peter) <peter.huangpeng@huawei.com>
Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Maoming <maoming.maoming@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@17722 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
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Build the memory HOBs in a tight block, in increasing base address order.
Cc: Maoming <maoming.maoming@huawei.com>
Cc: Huangpeng (Peter) <peter.huangpeng@huawei.com>
Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Maoming <maoming.maoming@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@17721 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
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Maoming reported that guest memory sizes equal to or larger than 64GB
were not correctly handled by OVMF.
Enabling the DEBUG_GCD (0x00100000) bit in PcdDebugPrintErrorLevel, and
starting QEMU with 64GB guest RAM size, I found the following error in the
OVMF debug log:
> GCD:AddMemorySpace(Base=0000000100000000,Length=0000000F40000000)
> GcdMemoryType = Reserved
> Capabilities = 030000000000000F
> Status = Unsupported
This message is emitted when the DXE core is initializing the memory space
map, processing the "above 4GB" memory resource descriptor HOB that was
created by OVMF's QemuInitializeRam() function (see "UpperMemorySize").
The DXE core's call chain fails in:
CoreInternalAddMemorySpace() [MdeModulePkg/Core/Dxe/Gcd/Gcd.c]
CoreConvertSpace()
//
// Search for the list of descriptors that cover the range BaseAddress
// to BaseAddress+Length
//
CoreSearchGcdMapEntry()
CoreSearchGcdMapEntry() fails because the one entry (with type
"nonexistent") in the initial GCD memory space map is too small, and
cannot be split to cover the memory space range being added:
> GCD:Initial GCD Memory Space Map
> GCDMemType Range Capabilities Attributes
> ========== ================================= ================ ================
> NonExist 0000000000000000-0000000FFFFFFFFF 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
The size of this initial entry is determined from the CPU HOB
(CoreInitializeGcdServices()).
Set the SizeOfMemorySpace field in the CPU HOB to mPhysMemAddressWidth,
which is the narrowest valid value to cover the entire guest RAM.
Reported-by: Maoming <maoming.maoming@huawei.com>
Cc: Maoming <maoming.maoming@huawei.com>
Cc: Huangpeng (Peter) <peter.huangpeng@huawei.com>
Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Tested-by: Maoming <maoming.maoming@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@17720 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
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We'll soon increase the maximum guest-physical RAM size supported by OVMF.
For more RAM, the DXE IPL is going to build more page tables, and for that
it's going to need a bigger chunk from the permanent PEI RAM.
Otherwise CreateIdentityMappingPageTables() would fail with:
> DXE IPL Entry
> Loading PEIM at 0x000BFF61000 EntryPoint=0x000BFF61260 DxeCore.efi
> Loading DXE CORE at 0x000BFF61000 EntryPoint=0x000BFF61260
> AllocatePages failed: No 0x40201 Pages is available.
> There is only left 0x3F1F pages memory resource to be allocated.
> ASSERT .../MdeModulePkg/Core/DxeIplPeim/X64/VirtualMemory.c(123):
> BigPageAddress != 0
(The above example belongs to the artificially high, maximal address width
of 52, clamped by the DXE core to 48. The address width of 48 bits
corresponds to 256 TB or RAM, and requires a bit more than 1GB for paging
structures.)
Cc: Maoming <maoming.maoming@huawei.com>
Cc: Huangpeng (Peter) <peter.huangpeng@huawei.com>
Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Cc: Brian J. Johnson <bjohnson@sgi.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian J. Johnson <bjohnson@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@17719 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
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Git commit 54753b60 (SVN r16870), "MdeModulePkg: Update SMBIOS revision to
3.0." changed PcdSmbiosVersion from 0x0208 to 0x0300. This controls the
version number of the SMBIOS entry point table (and other things) that
"MdeModulePkg/Universal/SmbiosDxe" installs.
Alas, this change breaks older Linux guests, like RHEL-6 (up to RHEL-6.7);
those are limited to 2.x (both in the guest kernel firmware driver, and in
the dmidecode utility). The SMBIOS 3.0 entry point has a different GUID --
defined in UEFI 2.5 -- pointing to it in the UEFI Configuration Table, and
guest kernels that lack upstream kernel commit e1ccbbc9d5 don't recognize
it.
The v2.1.0+ machine types of QEMU generate SMBIOS payload for the firmware
to install. The payload includes the entry point table ("anchor" table).
OvmfPkg/SmbiosPlatformDxe cannot install the anchor table (because that is
the jurisdiction of the generic "MdeModulePkg/Universal/SmbiosDxe"
driver); however, we can parse the entry point version from QEMU's anchor
table, and instruct "MdeModulePkg/Universal/SmbiosDxe" to adhere to that
version.
On machine types older than v2.1.0, the feature is not available, but
then, should anything in OVMF install SMBIOS tables, version 2.8 is simply
safer / more widely supported than 3.0 -- hence the default 2.8 value for
the dynamic PCD.
We set the PCD in PlatformPei (when not on the S3 resume path), because
that's an easy and certain way to set the PCD before a DXE driver reads
it. This follows the example of PcdEmuVariableNvStoreReserved (which is
read by EmuVariableFvbRuntimeDxe).
RHBZ: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1232876
Cc: Gabriel Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Gabriel Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@17676 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
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This patch initialises root complex register block BAR in order to
support TCO watchdog emulation features (e.g. reboot upon NO_REBOOT bit
not set) on QEMU.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara <pcacjr@zytor.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@17601 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
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Make HostBridgeDevId global so MemMapInitialization() can also use it to
conditionally add RCRB MMIO address to HOB.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara <pcacjr@zytor.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@17600 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
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All POWER_MGMT_REGISTER_PIIX4() macro invocations in OvmfPkg should use
the macros in "I440FxPiix4.h" as arguments.
Cc: Gabriel Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Gabriel Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
Tested-by: Gabriel Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@17435 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
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All POWER_MGMT_REGISTER_Q35() macro invocations in OvmfPkg should use the
macros in "Q35MchIch9.h" as arguments.
Cc: Gabriel Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Gabriel Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
Tested-by: Gabriel Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@17434 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
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On PIIX4, function 3, the PMREGMISC register at offset 0x80, with
default value 0x00 has its bit 0 (PMIOSE) indicate whether the PM
IO space given in the PMBA register (offset 0x40) is enabled.
PMBA must be configured *before* setting this bit.
On Q35/ICH9+, function 0x1f, the equivalent role is fulfilled by
bit 7 (ACPI_EN) in the ACPI Control Register (ACPI_CNTL) at offset
0x44, also with a default value of 0x00.
Currently, OVMF hangs when Q35 reboots, because while PMBA is reset
by QEMU, the register at offset 0x80 (matching PMREGMISC on PIIX4)
is not reset, since it has a completely different meaning on LPC.
As such, the power management initialization logic in OVMF finds
the "PMIOSE" bit enabled after a reboot and decides to skip setting
PMBA. This causes the ACPI timer tick routine to read a constant
value from the wrong register, which in turn causes the ACPI delay
loop to hang indefinitely.
This patch modifies the Base[Rom]AcpiTimerLib constructors and the
PlatformPei ACPI PM init routines to use ACPI_CNTL:ACPI_EN instead
of PMREGMISC:PMIOSE when running on Q35.
Reported-by: Reza Jelveh <reza.jelveh@tuhh.de>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@17076 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
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Set from PEI, this PCD allows subsequent stages (specifically
DXE_DRIVER and DXE_RUNTIME_DRIVER) to infer the underlying platform
type (e.g. PIIX4 or Q35/MCH) without the need to further query the
Host Bridge for its Device ID.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@16374 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
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Set up ACPI power management using registers determined based on
the underlying (PIIX4 or Q35/MCH) platform type.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@16373 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
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Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@16171 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
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OVMF's SecMain is unique in the sense that it links against the following
two libraries *in combination*:
- IntelFrameworkModulePkg/Library/LzmaCustomDecompressLib/
LzmaCustomDecompressLib.inf
- MdePkg/Library/BaseExtractGuidedSectionLib/
BaseExtractGuidedSectionLib.inf
The ExtractGuidedSectionLib library class allows decompressor modules to
register themselves (keyed by GUID) with it, and it allows clients to
decompress file sections with a registered decompressor module that
matches the section's GUID.
BaseExtractGuidedSectionLib is a library instance (of type BASE) for this
library class. It has no constructor function.
LzmaCustomDecompressLib is a compatible decompressor module (of type
BASE). Its section type GUID is
gLzmaCustomDecompressGuid == EE4E5898-3914-4259-9D6E-DC7BD79403CF
When OVMF's SecMain module starts, the LzmaCustomDecompressLib constructor
function is executed, which registers its LZMA decompressor with the above
GUID, by calling into BaseExtractGuidedSectionLib:
LzmaDecompressLibConstructor() [GuidedSectionExtraction.c]
ExtractGuidedSectionRegisterHandlers() [BaseExtractGuidedSectionLib.c]
GetExtractGuidedSectionHandlerInfo()
PcdGet64 (PcdGuidedExtractHandlerTableAddress) -- NOTE THIS
Later, during a normal (non-S3) boot, SecMain utilizes this decompressor
to get information about, and to decompress, sections of the OVMF firmware
image:
SecCoreStartupWithStack() [OvmfPkg/Sec/SecMain.c]
SecStartupPhase2()
FindAndReportEntryPoints()
FindPeiCoreImageBase()
DecompressMemFvs()
ExtractGuidedSectionGetInfo() [BaseExtractGuidedSectionLib.c]
ExtractGuidedSectionDecode() [BaseExtractGuidedSectionLib.c]
Notably, only the extraction depends on full-config-boot; the registration
of LzmaCustomDecompressLib occurs unconditionally in the SecMain EFI
binary, triggered by the library constructor function.
This is where the bug happens. BaseExtractGuidedSectionLib maintains the
table of GUIDed decompressors (section handlers) at a fixed memory
location; selected by PcdGuidedExtractHandlerTableAddress (declared in
MdePkg.dec). The default value of this PCD is 0x1000000 (16 MB).
This causes SecMain to corrupt guest OS memory during S3, leading to
random crashes. Compare the following two memory dumps, the first taken
right before suspending, the second taken right after resuming a RHEL-7
guest:
crash> rd -8 -p 1000000 0x50
1000000: c0 00 08 00 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
1000010: d0 33 0c 00 00 c9 ff ff c0 10 00 01 00 88 ff ff .3..............
1000020: 0a 6d 57 32 0f 00 00 00 38 00 00 01 00 88 ff ff .mW2....8.......
1000030: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 73 69 67 6e 61 6c 6d 6f ........signalmo
1000040: 64 75 6c 65 2e 73 6f 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 dule.so.........
vs.
crash> rd -8 -p 1000000 0x50
1000000: 45 47 53 49 01 00 00 00 20 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 EGSI.... .......
1000010: 20 01 00 01 00 00 00 00 a0 01 00 01 00 00 00 00 ...............
1000020: 98 58 4e ee 14 39 59 42 9d 6e dc 7b d7 94 03 cf .XN..9YB.n.{....
1000030: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 73 69 67 6e 61 6c 6d 6f ........signalmo
1000040: 64 75 6c 65 2e 73 6f 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 dule.so.........
The "EGSI" signature corresponds to EXTRACT_HANDLER_INFO_SIGNATURE
declared in
MdePkg/Library/BaseExtractGuidedSectionLib/BaseExtractGuidedSectionLib.c.
Additionally, the gLzmaCustomDecompressGuid (quoted above) is visible at
guest-phys offset 0x1000020.
Fix the problem as follows:
- Carve out 4KB from the 36KB gap that we currently have between
PcdOvmfLockBoxStorageBase + PcdOvmfLockBoxStorageSize == 8220 KB
and
PcdOvmfSecPeiTempRamBase == 8256 KB.
- Point PcdGuidedExtractHandlerTableAddress to 8220 KB (0x00807000).
- Cover the area with an EfiACPIMemoryNVS type memalloc HOB, if S3 is
supported and we're not currently resuming.
The 4KB size that we pick is an upper estimate for
BaseExtractGuidedSectionLib's internal storage size. The latter is
calculated as follows (see GetExtractGuidedSectionHandlerInfo()):
sizeof(EXTRACT_GUIDED_SECTION_HANDLER_INFO) + // 32
PcdMaximumGuidedExtractHandler * (
sizeof(GUID) + // 16
sizeof(EXTRACT_GUIDED_SECTION_DECODE_HANDLER) + // 8
sizeof(EXTRACT_GUIDED_SECTION_GET_INFO_HANDLER) // 8
)
OVMF sets PcdMaximumGuidedExtractHandler to 16 decimal (which is the
MdePkg default too), yielding 32 + 16 * (16 + 8 + 8) == 544 bytes.
Regarding the lifecycle of the new area:
(a) when and how it is initialized after first boot of the VM
The library linked into SecMain finds that the area lacks the signature.
It initializes the signature, plus the rest of the structure. This is
independent of S3 support.
Consumption of the area is also limited to SEC (but consumption does
depend on full-config-boot).
(b) how it is protected from memory allocations during DXE
It is not, in the general case; and we don't need to. Nothing else links
against BaseExtractGuidedSectionLib; it's OK if DXE overwrites the area.
(c) how it is protected from the OS
When S3 is enabled, we cover it with AcpiNVS in InitializeRamRegions().
When S3 is not supported, the range is not protected.
(d) how it is accessed on the S3 resume path
Examined by the library linked into SecMain. Registrations update the
table in-place (based on GUID matches).
(e) how it is accessed on the warm reset path
If S3 is enabled, then the OS won't damage the table (due to (c)), hence
see (d).
If S3 is unsupported, then the OS may or may not overwrite the
signature. (It likely will.) This is identical to the pre-patch status.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@15433 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
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If (mBootMode == BOOT_ON_S3_RESUME) -- that is, we are resuming --, then
the patch has no observable effect.
If (mBootMode != BOOT_ON_S3_RESUME && mS3Supported) -- that is, we are
booting or rebooting, and S3 is supported), then the patch has no
observable effect either.
If (mBootMode != BOOT_ON_S3_RESUME && !mS3Supported) -- that is, we are
booting or rebooting, and S3 is unsupported), then the patch effects the
following two fixes:
- The LockBox storage is reserved from DXE (but not the OS). Drivers in
DXE may save data in the LockBox regardless of S3 support, potentially
corrupting any overlapping allocations. Make sure there's no overlap.
- The LockBox storage is cleared. A LockBox inherited across a non-resume
reboot, populated with well-known GUIDs, breaks drivers that want to
save entries with those GUIDs.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@15418 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
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The S3 suspend/resume infrastructure depends on the LockBox library class.
The edk2 tree currently contains Null and SMM instances. The Null instance
is useless, and the SMM instance would require SMM emulation by including
the SMM core and adding several new drivers, which is deemed too complex.
Hence add a simple LockBoxLib instance for OVMF.
jordan.l.justen@intel.com:
* use PCDs instead of EmuNvramLib
- clear memory in PlatformPei on non S3 boots
* allocate NVS memory and store a pointer to that memory
- reduces memory use at fixed locations
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@15301 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
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