/** @file
  EFI Runtime Variable services.
  
  Copyright (c) 2006 - 2008, Intel Corporation                                                         
  All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials                          
  are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License         
  which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license may be found at        
  http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php                                            

  THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,                     
  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.             

**/


#include "Variable.h"

VARIABLE_MODULE_GLOBAL  *mVariableModuleGlobal;
EFI_EVENT   mVirtualAddressChangeEvent = NULL;
EFI_HANDLE  mHandle = NULL;


//
// This is a temperary function which will be removed
// when EfiAcquireLock in UefiLib can handle the
// the call in UEFI Runtimer driver in RT phase.
//
VOID
AcquireLockOnlyAtBootTime (
  IN EFI_LOCK  *Lock
  )
{
  if (!EfiAtRuntime ()) {
    EfiAcquireLock (Lock);
  }
}

//
// This is a temperary function which will be removed
// when EfiAcquireLock in UefiLib can handle the
// the call in UEFI Runtimer driver in RT phase.
//
VOID
ReleaseLockOnlyAtBootTime (
  IN EFI_LOCK  *Lock
  )
{
  if (!EfiAtRuntime ()) {
    EfiReleaseLock (Lock);
  }
}


GLOBAL_REMOVE_IF_UNREFERENCED VARIABLE_INFO_ENTRY *gVariableInfo = NULL;


/**
  Routine used to track statistical information about variable usage. 
  The data is stored in the EFI system table so it can be accessed later.
  VariableInfo.efi can dump out the table. Only Boot Services variable 
  accesses are tracked by this code. The PcdVariableCollectStatistics
  build flag controls if this feature is enabled. 

  A read that hits in the cache will have Read and Cache true for 
  the transaction. Data is allocated by this routine, but never
  freed.

  @param[in] VariableName   Name of the Variable to track
  @param[in] VendorGuid     Guid of the Variable to track
  @param[in] Volatile       TRUE if volatile FALSE if non-volatile
  @param[in] Read           TRUE if GetVariable() was called
  @param[in] Write          TRUE if SetVariable() was called
  @param[in] Delete         TRUE if deleted via SetVariable()
  @param[in] Cache          TRUE for a cache hit.

**/
VOID
UpdateVariableInfo (
  IN  CHAR16                  *VariableName,
  IN  EFI_GUID                *VendorGuid,
  IN  BOOLEAN                 Volatile,
  IN  BOOLEAN                 Read,
  IN  BOOLEAN                 Write,
  IN  BOOLEAN                 Delete,
  IN  BOOLEAN                 Cache
  )
{
  VARIABLE_INFO_ENTRY   *Entry;

  if (FeaturePcdGet (PcdVariableCollectStatistics)) {

    if (EfiAtRuntime ()) {
      // Don't collect statistics at runtime
      return;
    }

    if (gVariableInfo == NULL) {
      //
      // on the first call allocate a entry and place a pointer to it in
      // the EFI System Table
      //
      gVariableInfo = AllocateZeroPool (sizeof (VARIABLE_INFO_ENTRY));
      ASSERT (gVariableInfo != NULL);

      CopyGuid (&gVariableInfo->VendorGuid, VendorGuid);
      gVariableInfo->Name = AllocatePool (StrLen (VariableName));
      StrCpy (gVariableInfo->Name, VariableName);
      gVariableInfo->Volatile = Volatile;

      gBS->InstallConfigurationTable (&gEfiVariableInfoGuid, gVariableInfo);
    }

    
    for (Entry = gVariableInfo; Entry != NULL; Entry = Entry->Next) {
      if (CompareGuid (VendorGuid, &Entry->VendorGuid)) {
        if (StrCmp (VariableName, Entry->Name) == 0) {
          if (Read) {
            Entry->ReadCount++;
          }
          if (Write) {
            Entry->WriteCount++;
          }
          if (Delete) {
            Entry->DeleteCount++;
          }
          if (Cache) {
            Entry->CacheCount++;
          }

          return;
        }
      }

      if (Entry->Next == NULL) {
        //
        // If the entry is not in the table add it.
        // Next iteration of the loop will fill in the data
        //
        Entry->Next = AllocateZeroPool (sizeof (VARIABLE_INFO_ENTRY));
        ASSERT (Entry->Next != NULL);

        CopyGuid (&Entry->Next->VendorGuid, VendorGuid);
        Entry->Next->Name = AllocatePool (StrLen (VariableName));
        StrCpy (Entry->Next->Name, VariableName);
        Entry->Next->Volatile = Volatile;
      }

    }
  }
}


BOOLEAN
IsValidVariableHeader (
  IN  VARIABLE_HEADER   *Variable
  )
/*++

Routine Description:

  This code checks if variable header is valid or not.

Arguments:
  Variable              Pointer to the Variable Header.

Returns:
  TRUE            Variable header is valid.
  FALSE           Variable header is not valid.

--*/
{
  if (Variable == NULL || Variable->StartId != VARIABLE_DATA) {
    return FALSE;
  }

  return TRUE;
}


EFI_STATUS
UpdateVariableStore (
  IN  VARIABLE_GLOBAL         *Global,
  IN  BOOLEAN                 Volatile,
  IN  BOOLEAN                 SetByIndex,
  IN  UINTN                   Instance,
  IN  UINTN                   DataPtrIndex,
  IN  UINT32                  DataSize,
  IN  UINT8                   *Buffer
  )
/*++

Routine Description:

  This function writes data to the FWH at the correct LBA even if the LBAs
  are fragmented.

Arguments:

  Global            - Pointer to VARAIBLE_GLOBAL structure
  Volatile          - If the Variable is Volatile or Non-Volatile
  SetByIndex        - TRUE: Target pointer is given as index
                      FALSE: Target pointer is absolute
  Instance          - Instance of FV Block services
  DataPtrIndex      - Pointer to the Data from the end of VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER
                      structure
  DataSize          - Size of data to be written.
  Buffer            - Pointer to the buffer from which data is written

Returns:

  EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   - Parameters not valid
  EFI_SUCCESS             - Variable store successfully updated

--*/
{
  EFI_FV_BLOCK_MAP_ENTRY      *PtrBlockMapEntry;
  UINTN                       BlockIndex2;
  UINTN                       LinearOffset;
  UINTN                       CurrWriteSize;
  UINTN                       CurrWritePtr;
  UINT8                       *CurrBuffer;
  EFI_LBA                     LbaNumber;
  UINTN                       Size;
  EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER  *FwVolHeader;
  VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER       *VolatileBase;
  EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS        FvVolHdr;
  EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS        DataPtr;
  EFI_STATUS                  Status;

  FwVolHeader = NULL;
  DataPtr     = DataPtrIndex;

  //
  // Check if the Data is Volatile
  //
  if (!Volatile) {
    EfiFvbGetPhysicalAddress (Instance, &FvVolHdr);
    FwVolHeader = (EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER *) ((UINTN) FvVolHdr);
    //
    // Data Pointer should point to the actual Address where data is to be
    // written
    //
    if (SetByIndex) {
      DataPtr += mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.NonVolatileVariableBase;
    }

    if ((DataPtr + DataSize) >= ((EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) (UINTN) ((UINT8 *) FwVolHeader + FwVolHeader->FvLength))) {
      return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
    }
  } else {
    //
    // Data Pointer should point to the actual Address where data is to be
    // written
    //
    VolatileBase = (VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *) ((UINTN) mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.VolatileVariableBase);
    if (SetByIndex) {
      DataPtr += mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.VolatileVariableBase;
    }

    if ((DataPtr + DataSize) >= ((UINTN) ((UINT8 *) VolatileBase + VolatileBase->Size))) {
      return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
    }
    
    //
    // If Volatile Variable just do a simple mem copy.
    //    
    CopyMem ((UINT8 *)(UINTN)DataPtr, Buffer, DataSize);
    return EFI_SUCCESS;
  }
  
  //
  // If we are here we are dealing with Non-Volatile Variables
  //
  LinearOffset  = (UINTN) FwVolHeader;
  CurrWritePtr  = (UINTN) DataPtr;
  CurrWriteSize = DataSize;
  CurrBuffer    = Buffer;
  LbaNumber     = 0;

  if (CurrWritePtr < LinearOffset) {
    return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
  }

  for (PtrBlockMapEntry = FwVolHeader->BlockMap; PtrBlockMapEntry->NumBlocks != 0; PtrBlockMapEntry++) {
    for (BlockIndex2 = 0; BlockIndex2 < PtrBlockMapEntry->NumBlocks; BlockIndex2++) {
      //
      // Check to see if the Variable Writes are spanning through multiple
      // blocks.
      //
      if ((CurrWritePtr >= LinearOffset) && (CurrWritePtr < LinearOffset + PtrBlockMapEntry->Length)) {
        if ((CurrWritePtr + CurrWriteSize) <= (LinearOffset + PtrBlockMapEntry->Length)) {
          Status = EfiFvbWriteBlock (
                    Instance,
                    LbaNumber,
                    (UINTN) (CurrWritePtr - LinearOffset),
                    &CurrWriteSize,
                    CurrBuffer
                    );
            return Status;
        } else {
          Size = (UINT32) (LinearOffset + PtrBlockMapEntry->Length - CurrWritePtr);
          Status = EfiFvbWriteBlock (
                    Instance,
                    LbaNumber,
                    (UINTN) (CurrWritePtr - LinearOffset),
                    &Size,
                    CurrBuffer
                    );
          if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
            return Status;
          }

          CurrWritePtr  = LinearOffset + PtrBlockMapEntry->Length;
          CurrBuffer    = CurrBuffer + Size;
          CurrWriteSize = CurrWriteSize - Size;
        }
      }

      LinearOffset += PtrBlockMapEntry->Length;
      LbaNumber++;
    }
  }

  return EFI_SUCCESS;
}


VARIABLE_STORE_STATUS
GetVariableStoreStatus (
  IN VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *VarStoreHeader
  )
/*++

Routine Description:

  This code gets the current status of Variable Store.

Arguments:

  VarStoreHeader  Pointer to the Variable Store Header.

Returns:

  EfiRaw        Variable store status is raw
  EfiValid      Variable store status is valid
  EfiInvalid    Variable store status is invalid

--*/
{
  if (VarStoreHeader->Signature == VARIABLE_STORE_SIGNATURE &&
      VarStoreHeader->Format == VARIABLE_STORE_FORMATTED &&
      VarStoreHeader->State == VARIABLE_STORE_HEALTHY
      ) {

    return EfiValid;
  } else if (VarStoreHeader->Signature == 0xffffffff &&
           VarStoreHeader->Size == 0xffffffff &&
           VarStoreHeader->Format == 0xff &&
           VarStoreHeader->State == 0xff
          ) {

    return EfiRaw;
  } else {
    return EfiInvalid;
  }
}


UINTN
NameSizeOfVariable (
  IN  VARIABLE_HEADER   *Variable
  )
/*++

Routine Description:

  This code gets the size of name of variable.

Arguments:

  Variable            Pointer to the Variable Header.

Returns:

  UINTN               Size of variable in bytes

--*/
{
  if (Variable->State    == (UINT8) (-1) ||
      Variable->DataSize == (UINT32) -1 ||
      Variable->NameSize == (UINT32) -1 ||
      Variable->Attributes == (UINT32) -1) {
    return 0;
  }
  return (UINTN) Variable->NameSize;
}

UINTN
DataSizeOfVariable (
  IN  VARIABLE_HEADER   *Variable
  )
/*++

Routine Description:

  This code gets the size of name of variable.

Arguments:

  Variable            Pointer to the Variable Header.

Returns:

  UINTN               Size of variable in bytes

--*/
{
  if (Variable->State    == (UINT8)  -1 ||
      Variable->DataSize == (UINT32) -1 ||
      Variable->NameSize == (UINT32) -1 ||
      Variable->Attributes == (UINT32) -1) {
    return 0;
  }
  return (UINTN) Variable->DataSize;
}

CHAR16 *
GetVariableNamePtr (
  IN  VARIABLE_HEADER   *Variable
  )
/*++

Routine Description:

  This code gets the pointer to the variable name.

Arguments:

  Variable            Pointer to the Variable Header.

Returns:

  CHAR16*              Pointer to Variable Name

--*/
{

  return (CHAR16 *) (Variable + 1);
}

UINT8 *
GetVariableDataPtr (
  IN  VARIABLE_HEADER   *Variable
  )
/*++

Routine Description:

  This code gets the pointer to the variable data.

Arguments:

  Variable            Pointer to the Variable Header.

Returns:

  UINT8*              Pointer to Variable Data

--*/
{
  UINTN Value;
  
  //
  // Be careful about pad size for alignment
  //
  Value =  (UINTN) GetVariableNamePtr (Variable);
  Value += NameSizeOfVariable (Variable);
  Value += GET_PAD_SIZE (NameSizeOfVariable (Variable));

  return (UINT8 *) Value;
}


VARIABLE_HEADER *
GetNextVariablePtr (
  IN  VARIABLE_HEADER   *Variable
  )
/*++

Routine Description:

  This code gets the pointer to the next variable header.

Arguments:

  Variable              Pointer to the Variable Header.

Returns:

  VARIABLE_HEADER*      Pointer to next variable header.

--*/
{
  UINTN Value;

  if (!IsValidVariableHeader (Variable)) {
    return NULL;
  }

  Value =  (UINTN) GetVariableDataPtr (Variable);
  Value += DataSizeOfVariable (Variable);
  Value += GET_PAD_SIZE (DataSizeOfVariable (Variable));

  //
  // Be careful about pad size for alignment
  //
  return (VARIABLE_HEADER *) HEADER_ALIGN (Value);
}

VARIABLE_HEADER *
GetStartPointer (
  IN VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER       *VarStoreHeader
  )
/*++

Routine Description:

  This code gets the pointer to the first variable memory pointer byte

Arguments:

  VarStoreHeader        Pointer to the Variable Store Header.

Returns:

  VARIABLE_HEADER*      Pointer to last unavailable Variable Header

--*/
{
  //
  // The end of variable store
  //
  return (VARIABLE_HEADER *) HEADER_ALIGN (VarStoreHeader + 1);
}

VARIABLE_HEADER *
GetEndPointer (
  IN VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER       *VarStoreHeader
  )
/*++

Routine Description:

  This code gets the pointer to the last variable memory pointer byte

Arguments:

  VarStoreHeader        Pointer to the Variable Store Header.

Returns:

  VARIABLE_HEADER*      Pointer to last unavailable Variable Header

--*/
{
  //
  // The end of variable store
  //
  return (VARIABLE_HEADER *) HEADER_ALIGN ((UINTN) VarStoreHeader + VarStoreHeader->Size);
}


EFI_STATUS
Reclaim (
  IN  EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS  VariableBase,
  OUT UINTN                 *LastVariableOffset,
  IN  BOOLEAN               IsVolatile
  )
/*++

Routine Description:

  Variable store garbage collection and reclaim operation

Arguments:

  VariableBase                Base address of variable store
  LastVariableOffset          Offset of last variable
  IsVolatile                  The variable store is volatile or not,
                              if it is non-volatile, need FTW

Returns:

  EFI STATUS

--*/
{
  VARIABLE_HEADER       *Variable;
  VARIABLE_HEADER       *NextVariable;
  VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *VariableStoreHeader;
  UINT8                 *ValidBuffer;
  UINTN                 ValidBufferSize;
  UINTN                 VariableSize;
  UINT8                 *CurrPtr;
  EFI_STATUS            Status;

  VariableStoreHeader = (VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *) ((UINTN) VariableBase);

  //
  // Start Pointers for the variable.
  //
  Variable        = GetStartPointer (VariableStoreHeader);
  ValidBufferSize = sizeof (VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER);

  while (IsValidVariableHeader (Variable)) {
    NextVariable = GetNextVariablePtr (Variable);
    if (Variable->State == VAR_ADDED) {
      VariableSize = (UINTN) NextVariable - (UINTN) Variable;
      ValidBufferSize += VariableSize;
    }

    Variable = NextVariable;
  }

  ValidBuffer = AllocatePool (ValidBufferSize);
  if (ValidBuffer == NULL) {
    return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
  }

  SetMem (ValidBuffer, ValidBufferSize, 0xff);

  CurrPtr = ValidBuffer;

  //
  // Copy variable store header
  //
  CopyMem (CurrPtr, VariableStoreHeader, sizeof (VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER));
  CurrPtr = (UINT8 *) GetStartPointer ((VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *) CurrPtr);

  //
  // Start Pointers for the variable.
  //
  Variable = GetStartPointer (VariableStoreHeader);

  while (IsValidVariableHeader (Variable)) {
    NextVariable = GetNextVariablePtr (Variable);
    if (Variable->State == VAR_ADDED) {
      VariableSize = (UINTN) NextVariable - (UINTN) Variable;
      CopyMem (CurrPtr, (UINT8 *) Variable, VariableSize);
      CurrPtr += VariableSize;
    }

    Variable = NextVariable;
  }

  if (IsVolatile) {
    //
    // If volatile variable store, just copy valid buffer
    //
    SetMem ((UINT8 *) (UINTN) VariableBase, VariableStoreHeader->Size, 0xff);
    CopyMem ((UINT8 *) (UINTN) VariableBase, ValidBuffer, ValidBufferSize);
    *LastVariableOffset = ValidBufferSize;
    Status              = EFI_SUCCESS;
  } else {
    //
    // If non-volatile variable store, perform FTW here.
    //
    Status = FtwVariableSpace (
              VariableBase,
              ValidBuffer,
              ValidBufferSize
              );
    if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
      *LastVariableOffset = ValidBufferSize;
    }
  }

  FreePool (ValidBuffer);

  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    *LastVariableOffset = 0;
  }

  return Status;
}


//
// The current Hii implementation accesses this variable a larg # of times on every boot.
// Other common variables are only accessed a single time. This is why this cache algorithm
// only targets a single variable. Probably to get an performance improvement out of
// a Cache you would need a cache that improves the search performance for a variable.
//
VARIABLE_CACHE_ENTRY mVariableCache[] = {
  {
    &gEfiGlobalVariableGuid,
    L"Lang",
    0x00000000,
    0x00,
    NULL
  }
};


/**
  Update the Cache with Variable information. These are the same 
  arguments as the EFI Variable services.

  @param[in] VariableName  Name of variable
  @param[in] VendorGuid    Guid of variable
  @param[in] Attribute     Attribue of the variable
  @param[in] DataSize      Size of data. 0 means delete
  @param[in] Data          Variable data

**/
VOID
UpdateVariableCache (
  IN      CHAR16            *VariableName,
  IN      EFI_GUID          *VendorGuid,
  IN      UINT32            Attributes,
  IN      UINTN             DataSize,
  IN      VOID              *Data
  )
{
  VARIABLE_CACHE_ENTRY      *Entry;
  UINTN                     Index;

  if (EfiAtRuntime ()) {
    // Don't use the cache at runtime
    return;
  }

  for (Index = 0, Entry = mVariableCache; Index < sizeof (mVariableCache)/sizeof (VARIABLE_CACHE_ENTRY); Index++, Entry++) {
    if (CompareGuid (VendorGuid, Entry->Guid)) {
      if (StrCmp (VariableName, Entry->Name) == 0) { 
        Entry->Attributes = Attributes;
        if (DataSize == 0) {
          // Delete Case
          if (Entry->DataSize != 0) {
            FreePool (Entry->Data);
          }
          Entry->DataSize = DataSize;
        } else if (DataSize == Entry->DataSize) {
          CopyMem (Entry->Data, Data, DataSize);
        } else {
          Entry->Data = AllocatePool (DataSize);
          Entry->DataSize = DataSize;
          CopyMem (Entry->Data, Data, DataSize);
        }
      }
    }
  }
}


/**
  Search the cache to see if the variable is in the cache.

  @param[in] VariableName  Name of variable
  @param[in] VendorGuid    Guid of variable
  @param[in] Attribute     Attribue returned 
  @param[in] DataSize      Size of data returned
  @param[in] Data          Variable data returned

  @retval EFI_SUCCESS      VariableGuid & VariableName data was returned.
  @retval other            Not found.

**/
EFI_STATUS
FindVariableInCache (
  IN      CHAR16            *VariableName,
  IN      EFI_GUID          *VendorGuid,
  OUT     UINT32            *Attributes OPTIONAL,
  IN OUT  UINTN             *DataSize,
  OUT     VOID              *Data
  )
{
  VARIABLE_CACHE_ENTRY      *Entry;
  UINTN                     Index;

  if (EfiAtRuntime ()) {
    // Don't use the cache at runtime
    return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
  }

  for (Index = 0, Entry = mVariableCache; Index < sizeof (mVariableCache)/sizeof (VARIABLE_CACHE_ENTRY); Index++, Entry++) {
    if (CompareGuid (VendorGuid, Entry->Guid)) {
      if (StrCmp (VariableName, Entry->Name) == 0) {
        if (Entry->DataSize == 0) {
          // Variable was deleted so return not found
          return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
        } else if (Entry->DataSize > *DataSize) {
          // If the buffer is too small return correct size
          *DataSize = Entry->DataSize;
          return EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
        } else {
          *DataSize = Entry->DataSize;
          // Return the data
          CopyMem (Data, Entry->Data, Entry->DataSize);
          if (Attributes != NULL) {
            *Attributes = Entry->Attributes;
          }
          return EFI_SUCCESS;
        }
      }
    }
  }
  
  return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
}


EFI_STATUS
FindVariable (
  IN  CHAR16                  *VariableName,
  IN  EFI_GUID                *VendorGuid,
  OUT VARIABLE_POINTER_TRACK  *PtrTrack,
  IN  VARIABLE_GLOBAL         *Global
  )
/*++

Routine Description:

  This code finds variable in storage blocks (Volatile or Non-Volatile)

Arguments:

  VariableName                Name of the variable to be found
  VendorGuid                  Vendor GUID to be found.
  PtrTrack                    Variable Track Pointer structure that contains
                              Variable Information.
                              Contains the pointer of Variable header.
  Global                      VARIABLE_GLOBAL pointer

Returns:

  EFI STATUS

--*/
{
  VARIABLE_HEADER       *Variable[2];
  VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *VariableStoreHeader[2];
  UINTN                 Index;
  VOID                  *Point;

  //
  // 0: Volatile, 1: Non-Volatile
  // The index and attributes mapping must be kept in this order as RuntimeServiceGetNextVariableName
  // make use of this mapping to implement search algorithme.
  //
  VariableStoreHeader[0]  = (VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *) ((UINTN) mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.VolatileVariableBase);
  VariableStoreHeader[1]  = (VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *) ((UINTN) mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.NonVolatileVariableBase);

  //
  // Start Pointers for the variable.
  // Actual Data Pointer where data can be written.
  //
  Variable[0] = GetStartPointer (VariableStoreHeader[0]);
  Variable[1] = GetStartPointer (VariableStoreHeader[1]);

  if (VariableName[0] != 0 && VendorGuid == NULL) {
    return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
  }
  //
  // Find the variable by walk through volatile and then non-volatile variable store
  //
  for (Index = 0; Index < 2; Index++) {
    PtrTrack->StartPtr  = GetStartPointer (VariableStoreHeader[Index]);
    PtrTrack->EndPtr    = GetEndPointer (VariableStoreHeader[Index]);

    while (IsValidVariableHeader (Variable[Index]) && (Variable[Index] <= GetEndPointer (VariableStoreHeader[Index]))) {
      if (Variable[Index]->State == VAR_ADDED) {
        if (!EfiAtRuntime () || (Variable[Index]->Attributes & EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS)) {
          if (VariableName[0] == 0) {
            PtrTrack->CurrPtr   = Variable[Index];
            PtrTrack->Volatile  = (BOOLEAN)(Index == 0);
            return EFI_SUCCESS;
          } else {
            if (CompareGuid (VendorGuid, &Variable[Index]->VendorGuid)) {
              Point = (VOID *) GetVariableNamePtr (Variable[Index]);

              ASSERT (NameSizeOfVariable (Variable[Index]) != 0);
              if (!CompareMem (VariableName, Point, NameSizeOfVariable (Variable[Index]))) {
                PtrTrack->CurrPtr   = Variable[Index];
                PtrTrack->Volatile  = (BOOLEAN)(Index == 0);
                return EFI_SUCCESS;
              }
            }
          }
        }
      }

      Variable[Index] = GetNextVariablePtr (Variable[Index]);
    }
  }
  PtrTrack->CurrPtr = NULL;
  return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
}



/*++

Routine Description:

  This code finds variable in storage blocks (Volatile or Non-Volatile)

Arguments:

  VariableName                Name of Variable to be found
  VendorGuid                  Variable vendor GUID
  Attributes OPTIONAL         Attribute value of the variable found
  DataSize                    Size of Data found. If size is less than the
                              data, this value contains the required size.
  Data                        Data pointer
  Global                      Pointer to VARIABLE_GLOBAL structure
  Instance                    Instance of the Firmware Volume.

Returns:

  EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER       - Invalid parameter
  EFI_SUCCESS                 - Find the specified variable
  EFI_NOT_FOUND               - Not found
  EFI_BUFFER_TO_SMALL         - DataSize is too small for the result


--*/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
RuntimeServiceGetVariable (
  IN      CHAR16            *VariableName,
  IN      EFI_GUID          *VendorGuid,
  OUT     UINT32            *Attributes OPTIONAL,
  IN OUT  UINTN             *DataSize,
  OUT     VOID              *Data
  )
{
  EFI_STATUS              Status;
  VARIABLE_POINTER_TRACK  Variable;
  UINTN                   VarDataSize;

  if (VariableName == NULL || VendorGuid == NULL || DataSize == NULL) {
    return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
  }

  AcquireLockOnlyAtBootTime(&mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.VariableServicesLock);

  //
  // Find existing variable
  //
  Status = FindVariableInCache (VariableName, VendorGuid, Attributes, DataSize, Data);
  if ((Status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) || (Status == EFI_SUCCESS)){
    // Hit in the Cache
    UpdateVariableInfo (VariableName, VendorGuid, FALSE, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
    goto Done;
  }
  
  Status = FindVariable (VariableName, VendorGuid, &Variable, &mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal);
  if (Variable.CurrPtr == NULL || EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    goto Done;
  }

  //
  // Get data size
  //
  VarDataSize = DataSizeOfVariable (Variable.CurrPtr);
  ASSERT (VarDataSize != 0);

  if (*DataSize >= VarDataSize) {
    if (Data == NULL) {
      Status = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
      goto Done;
    }

    CopyMem (Data, GetVariableDataPtr (Variable.CurrPtr), VarDataSize);
    if (Attributes != NULL) {
      *Attributes = Variable.CurrPtr->Attributes;
    }

    *DataSize = VarDataSize;
    UpdateVariableInfo (VariableName, VendorGuid, Variable.Volatile, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
    UpdateVariableCache (VariableName, VendorGuid, Variable.CurrPtr->Attributes, VarDataSize, Data);
 
    Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
    goto Done;
  } else {
    *DataSize = VarDataSize;
    Status = EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
    goto Done;
  }

Done:
  ReleaseLockOnlyAtBootTime (&mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.VariableServicesLock);
  return Status;
}



/*++

Routine Description:

  This code Finds the Next available variable

Arguments:

  VariableNameSize            Size of the variable
  VariableName                Pointer to variable name
  VendorGuid                  Variable Vendor Guid
  Global                      VARIABLE_GLOBAL structure pointer.
  Instance                    FV instance

Returns:

  EFI STATUS

--*/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
RuntimeServiceGetNextVariableName (
  IN OUT  UINTN             *VariableNameSize,
  IN OUT  CHAR16            *VariableName,
  IN OUT  EFI_GUID          *VendorGuid
  )
{
  VARIABLE_POINTER_TRACK  Variable;
  UINTN                   VarNameSize;
  EFI_STATUS              Status;

  if (VariableNameSize == NULL || VariableName == NULL || VendorGuid == NULL) {
    return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
  }

  AcquireLockOnlyAtBootTime(&mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.VariableServicesLock);

  Status = FindVariable (VariableName, VendorGuid, &Variable, &mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal);
  if (Variable.CurrPtr == NULL || EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    goto Done;
  }

  if (VariableName[0] != 0) {
    //
    // If variable name is not NULL, get next variable
    //
    Variable.CurrPtr = GetNextVariablePtr (Variable.CurrPtr);
  }

  while (TRUE) {
    //
    // If both volatile and non-volatile variable store are parsed,
    // return not found
    //
    if (Variable.CurrPtr >= Variable.EndPtr || Variable.CurrPtr == NULL) {
      Variable.Volatile = (BOOLEAN) (Variable.Volatile ^ ((BOOLEAN) 0x1));
      if (!Variable.Volatile) {
        Variable.StartPtr = GetStartPointer ((VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *) (UINTN) mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.NonVolatileVariableBase);
        Variable.EndPtr   = GetEndPointer ((VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *) ((UINTN) mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.NonVolatileVariableBase));
      } else {
        Status = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
        goto Done;
      }

      Variable.CurrPtr = Variable.StartPtr;
      if (!IsValidVariableHeader (Variable.CurrPtr)) {
        continue;
      }
    }
    //
    // Variable is found
    //
    if (IsValidVariableHeader (Variable.CurrPtr) && Variable.CurrPtr->State == VAR_ADDED) {
      if (!(EfiAtRuntime () && !(Variable.CurrPtr->Attributes & EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS))) {
        VarNameSize = NameSizeOfVariable (Variable.CurrPtr);
        ASSERT (VarNameSize != 0);

        if (VarNameSize <= *VariableNameSize) {
          CopyMem (
            VariableName,
            GetVariableNamePtr (Variable.CurrPtr),
            VarNameSize
            );
          CopyMem (
            VendorGuid,
            &Variable.CurrPtr->VendorGuid,
            sizeof (EFI_GUID)
            );
          Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
        } else {
          Status = EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
        }

        *VariableNameSize = VarNameSize;
        goto Done;
      }
    }

    Variable.CurrPtr = GetNextVariablePtr (Variable.CurrPtr);
  }

Done:
  ReleaseLockOnlyAtBootTime (&mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.VariableServicesLock);
  return Status;
}


/*++

Routine Description:

  This code sets variable in storage blocks (Volatile or Non-Volatile)

Arguments:

  VariableName                    Name of Variable to be found
  VendorGuid                      Variable vendor GUID
  Attributes                      Attribute value of the variable found
  DataSize                        Size of Data found. If size is less than the
                                  data, this value contains the required size.
  Data                            Data pointer
  Global                          Pointer to VARIABLE_GLOBAL structure
  VolatileOffset                  The offset of last volatile variable
  NonVolatileOffset               The offset of last non-volatile variable
  Instance                        Instance of the Firmware Volume.

Returns:

  EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER           - Invalid parameter
  EFI_SUCCESS                     - Set successfully
  EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES            - Resource not enough to set variable
  EFI_NOT_FOUND                   - Not found
  EFI_DEVICE_ERROR                - Variable can not be saved due to hardware failure
  EFI_WRITE_PROTECTED             - Variable is read-only

--*/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
RuntimeServiceSetVariable (
  IN CHAR16                  *VariableName,
  IN EFI_GUID                *VendorGuid,
  IN UINT32                  Attributes,
  IN UINTN                   DataSize,
  IN VOID                    *Data
  )
{
  VARIABLE_POINTER_TRACK  Variable;
  EFI_STATUS              Status;
  VARIABLE_HEADER         *NextVariable;
  UINTN                   VarNameSize;
  UINTN                   VarNameOffset;
  UINTN                   VarDataOffset;
  UINTN                   VarSize;
  UINT8                   State;
  BOOLEAN                 Reclaimed;
  UINTN                   *VolatileOffset;
  UINTN                   *NonVolatileOffset;
  UINT32                  Instance;
  BOOLEAN                 Volatile;
  EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS    Point;

  //
  // Check input parameters
  //
  if (VariableName == NULL || VariableName[0] == 0 || VendorGuid == NULL) {
    return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
  }  
  //
  //  Make sure if runtime bit is set, boot service bit is set also
  //
  if ((Attributes & (EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS | EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS)) == EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS) {
    return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
  }

  //
  //  The size of the VariableName, including the Unicode Null in bytes plus
  //  the DataSize is limited to maximum size of MAX_HARDWARE_ERROR_VARIABLE_SIZE (32K)
  //  bytes for HwErrRec, and MAX_VARIABLE_SIZE (1024) bytes for the others.
  //
  if ((Attributes & EFI_VARIABLE_HARDWARE_ERROR_RECORD) == EFI_VARIABLE_HARDWARE_ERROR_RECORD) {
    if ((DataSize > MAX_HARDWARE_ERROR_VARIABLE_SIZE) ||                                                       
        (sizeof (VARIABLE_HEADER) + StrSize (VariableName) + DataSize > MAX_HARDWARE_ERROR_VARIABLE_SIZE)) {
      return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
    }    
  } else {
  //
  //  The size of the VariableName, including the Unicode Null in bytes plus
  //  the DataSize is limited to maximum size of MAX_VARIABLE_SIZE (1024) bytes.
  //
    if ((DataSize > MAX_VARIABLE_SIZE) ||
        (sizeof (VARIABLE_HEADER) + StrSize (VariableName) + DataSize > MAX_VARIABLE_SIZE)) {
      return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
    }  
  }  

  AcquireLockOnlyAtBootTime(&mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.VariableServicesLock);

  Reclaimed         = FALSE;
  Instance          = mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance;
  VolatileOffset    = &mVariableModuleGlobal->VolatileLastVariableOffset;

  //
  // Consider reentrant in MCA/INIT/NMI. It needs be reupdated;
  //
  if (1 < InterlockedIncrement (&mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.ReentrantState)) {
    Point = mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.NonVolatileVariableBase;;
    //
    // Parse non-volatile variable data and get last variable offset
    //
    NextVariable  = GetStartPointer ((VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *) (UINTN) Point);
    while (IsValidVariableHeader (NextVariable)) {
      NextVariable = GetNextVariablePtr (NextVariable);
    }
    mVariableModuleGlobal->NonVolatileLastVariableOffset = (UINTN) NextVariable - (UINTN) Point;
  }

  NonVolatileOffset = &mVariableModuleGlobal->NonVolatileLastVariableOffset;
  

  //
  // Check whether the input variable is already existed
  //
  
  Status = FindVariable (VariableName, VendorGuid, &Variable, &mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal);
  if (Status == EFI_SUCCESS && Variable.CurrPtr != NULL) {
    //
    // Update/Delete existing variable
    //
    Volatile = Variable.Volatile;
    
    if (EfiAtRuntime ()) {        
      //
      // If EfiAtRuntime and the variable is Volatile and Runtime Access,  
      // the volatile is ReadOnly, and SetVariable should be aborted and 
      // return EFI_WRITE_PROTECTED.
      //
      if (Variable.Volatile) {
        Status = EFI_WRITE_PROTECTED;
        goto Done;
      }
      //
      // Only variable have NV attribute can be updated/deleted in Runtime
      //
      if (!(Variable.CurrPtr->Attributes & EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE)) {
        Status = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
        goto Done;      
      }
    }
    //
    // Setting a data variable with no access, or zero DataSize attributes
    // specified causes it to be deleted.
    //
    if (DataSize == 0 || (Attributes & (EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS | EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS)) == 0) {    
      State = Variable.CurrPtr->State;
      State &= VAR_DELETED;

      Status = UpdateVariableStore (
                 &mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal,
                 Variable.Volatile,
                 FALSE,
                 Instance,
                 (UINTN) &Variable.CurrPtr->State,
                 sizeof (UINT8),
                 &State
                 ); 
      if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
        UpdateVariableInfo (VariableName, VendorGuid, Volatile, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE, FALSE);
        UpdateVariableCache (VariableName, VendorGuid, Attributes, DataSize, Data);
      }
      goto Done;     
    }
    //
    // If the variable is marked valid and the same data has been passed in
    // then return to the caller immediately.
    //
    if (DataSizeOfVariable (Variable.CurrPtr) == DataSize &&
        (CompareMem (Data, GetVariableDataPtr (Variable.CurrPtr), DataSize) == 0)) {
      
      UpdateVariableInfo (VariableName, VendorGuid, Volatile, FALSE, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE);
      Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
      goto Done;
    } else if ((Variable.CurrPtr->State == VAR_ADDED) ||
               (Variable.CurrPtr->State == (VAR_ADDED & VAR_IN_DELETED_TRANSITION))) {
      //
      // Mark the old variable as in delete transition
      //
      State = Variable.CurrPtr->State;
      State &= VAR_IN_DELETED_TRANSITION;

      Status = UpdateVariableStore (
                 &mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal,
                 Variable.Volatile,
                 FALSE,
                 Instance,
                 (UINTN) &Variable.CurrPtr->State,
                 sizeof (UINT8),
                 &State
                 );      
      if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
        goto Done;  
      } 
    }    
  } else if (Status == EFI_NOT_FOUND) {
    //
    // Create a new variable
    //  
    
    //
    // Make sure we are trying to create a new variable.
    // Setting a data variable with no access, or zero DataSize attributes means to delete it.    
    //
    if (DataSize == 0 || (Attributes & (EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS | EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS)) == 0) {
      Status = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
      goto Done;
    }
        
    //
    // Only variable have NV|RT attribute can be created in Runtime
    //
    if (EfiAtRuntime () &&
        (!(Attributes & EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS) || !(Attributes & EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE))) {
      Status = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
      goto Done;
    }         
  } else {
    //
    // Status should be EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER here according to return status of FindVariable().
    //
    ASSERT (Status == EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER);
    goto Done;
  }

  //
  // Function part - create a new variable and copy the data.
  // Both update a variable and create a variable will come here.
  //
  // Tricky part: Use scratch data area at the end of volatile variable store
  // as a temporary storage.
  //
  NextVariable = GetEndPointer ((VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *) ((UINTN) mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.VolatileVariableBase));

  SetMem (NextVariable, SCRATCH_SIZE, 0xff);

  NextVariable->StartId     = VARIABLE_DATA;
  NextVariable->Attributes  = Attributes;
  //
  // NextVariable->State = VAR_ADDED;
  //
  NextVariable->Reserved  = 0;
  VarNameOffset           = sizeof (VARIABLE_HEADER);
  VarNameSize             = StrSize (VariableName);
  CopyMem (
    (UINT8 *) ((UINTN) NextVariable + VarNameOffset),
    VariableName,
    VarNameSize
    );
  VarDataOffset = VarNameOffset + VarNameSize + GET_PAD_SIZE (VarNameSize);
  CopyMem (
    (UINT8 *) ((UINTN) NextVariable + VarDataOffset),
    Data,
    DataSize
    );
  CopyMem (&NextVariable->VendorGuid, VendorGuid, sizeof (EFI_GUID));
  //
  // There will be pad bytes after Data, the NextVariable->NameSize and
  // NextVariable->DataSize should not include pad size so that variable
  // service can get actual size in GetVariable
  //
  NextVariable->NameSize  = (UINT32)VarNameSize;
  NextVariable->DataSize  = (UINT32)DataSize;

  //
  // The actual size of the variable that stores in storage should
  // include pad size.
  //
  VarSize = VarDataOffset + DataSize + GET_PAD_SIZE (DataSize);
  if (Attributes & EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE) {
    //
    // Create a nonvolatile variable
    //
    Volatile = FALSE;
    
    if ((UINT32) (VarSize +*NonVolatileOffset) >
          ((VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *) ((UINTN) (mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.NonVolatileVariableBase)))->Size
          ) {
      if (EfiAtRuntime ()) {
        Status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
        goto Done;
      }
      //
      // Perform garbage collection & reclaim operation
      //
      Status = Reclaim (mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.NonVolatileVariableBase, NonVolatileOffset, FALSE);
      if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
        goto Done;
      }
      //
      // If still no enough space, return out of resources
      //
      if ((UINT32) (VarSize +*NonVolatileOffset) >
            ((VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *) ((UINTN) (mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.NonVolatileVariableBase)))->Size
            ) {
        Status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
        goto Done;
      }
      
      Reclaimed = TRUE;
    }
    //
    // Three steps
    // 1. Write variable header
    // 2. Set variable state to header valid  
    // 3. Write variable data
    // 4. Set variable state to valid
    //
    //
    // Step 1:
    //
    Status = UpdateVariableStore (
               &mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal,
               FALSE,
               TRUE,
               Instance,
               *NonVolatileOffset,
               sizeof (VARIABLE_HEADER),
               (UINT8 *) NextVariable
               );

    if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
      goto Done;
    }

    //
    // Step 2:
    //
    NextVariable->State = VAR_HEADER_VALID_ONLY;
    Status = UpdateVariableStore (
               &mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal,
               FALSE,
               TRUE,
               Instance,
               *NonVolatileOffset,
               sizeof (VARIABLE_HEADER),
               (UINT8 *) NextVariable
               );

    if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
      goto Done;
    }
    //
    // Step 3:
    //
    Status = UpdateVariableStore (
               &mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal,
               FALSE,
               TRUE,
               Instance,
               *NonVolatileOffset + sizeof (VARIABLE_HEADER),
               (UINT32) VarSize - sizeof (VARIABLE_HEADER),
               (UINT8 *) NextVariable + sizeof (VARIABLE_HEADER)
               );

    if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
      goto Done;
    }
    //
    // Step 4:
    //
    NextVariable->State = VAR_ADDED;
    Status = UpdateVariableStore (
               &mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal,
               FALSE,
               TRUE,
               Instance,
               *NonVolatileOffset,
               sizeof (VARIABLE_HEADER),
               (UINT8 *) NextVariable
               );

    if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
      goto Done;
    }

    *NonVolatileOffset = HEADER_ALIGN (*NonVolatileOffset + VarSize);

  } else {
    //
    // Create a volatile variable
    //      
    Volatile = TRUE;

    if ((UINT32) (VarSize +*VolatileOffset) >
        ((VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *) ((UINTN) (mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.VolatileVariableBase)))->Size) {
      //
      // Perform garbage collection & reclaim operation
      //
      Status = Reclaim (mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.VolatileVariableBase, VolatileOffset, TRUE);
      if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
        goto Done;
      }
      //
      // If still no enough space, return out of resources
      //
      if ((UINT32) (VarSize +*VolatileOffset) >
            ((VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *) ((UINTN) (mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.VolatileVariableBase)))->Size
            ) {
        Status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
        goto Done;
      }
      
      Reclaimed = TRUE;
    }

    NextVariable->State = VAR_ADDED;
    Status = UpdateVariableStore (
               &mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal,
               TRUE,
               TRUE,
               Instance,
               *VolatileOffset,
               (UINT32) VarSize,
               (UINT8 *) NextVariable
               );

    if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
      goto Done;
    }

    *VolatileOffset = HEADER_ALIGN (*VolatileOffset + VarSize);
  }
  //
  // Mark the old variable as deleted
  //
  if (!Reclaimed && !EFI_ERROR (Status) && Variable.CurrPtr != NULL) {
    State = Variable.CurrPtr->State;
    State &= VAR_DELETED;

    Status = UpdateVariableStore (
               &mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal,
               Variable.Volatile,
               FALSE,
               Instance,
               (UINTN) &Variable.CurrPtr->State,
               sizeof (UINT8),
               &State
               );
    
    if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
      UpdateVariableInfo (VariableName, VendorGuid, Volatile, FALSE, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE);
      UpdateVariableCache (VariableName, VendorGuid, Attributes, DataSize, Data);
    }
    goto Done;      
  }

  Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
  UpdateVariableInfo (VariableName, VendorGuid, Volatile, FALSE, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE);
  UpdateVariableCache (VariableName, VendorGuid, Attributes, DataSize, Data);

Done:
  InterlockedDecrement (&mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.ReentrantState);
  ReleaseLockOnlyAtBootTime (&mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.VariableServicesLock);

  return Status;
}


/*++

Routine Description:

  This code returns information about the EFI variables.

Arguments:

  Attributes                      Attributes bitmask to specify the type of variables
                                  on which to return information.
  MaximumVariableStorageSize      Pointer to the maximum size of the storage space available
                                  for the EFI variables associated with the attributes specified.
  RemainingVariableStorageSize    Pointer to the remaining size of the storage space available
                                  for EFI variables associated with the attributes specified.
  MaximumVariableSize             Pointer to the maximum size of an individual EFI variables
                                  associated with the attributes specified.
  Global                          Pointer to VARIABLE_GLOBAL structure.
  Instance                        Instance of the Firmware Volume.

Returns:

  EFI STATUS
  EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER           - An invalid combination of attribute bits was supplied.
  EFI_SUCCESS                     - Query successfully.
  EFI_UNSUPPORTED                 - The attribute is not supported on this platform.

--*/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
RuntimeServiceQueryVariableInfo (
  IN  UINT32                 Attributes,
  OUT UINT64                 *MaximumVariableStorageSize,
  OUT UINT64                 *RemainingVariableStorageSize,
  OUT UINT64                 *MaximumVariableSize
  )
{
  VARIABLE_HEADER        *Variable;
  VARIABLE_HEADER        *NextVariable;
  UINT64                 VariableSize;
  VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER  *VariableStoreHeader;

  if(MaximumVariableStorageSize == NULL || RemainingVariableStorageSize == NULL || MaximumVariableSize == NULL || Attributes == 0) {
    return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
  }
  
  if((Attributes & (EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE | EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS | EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS | EFI_VARIABLE_HARDWARE_ERROR_RECORD)) == 0) {
    //
    // Make sure the Attributes combination is supported by the platform.
    //
    return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;  
  } else if ((Attributes & (EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS | EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS)) == EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS) {
    //
    // Make sure if runtime bit is set, boot service bit is set also.
    //
    return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
  } else if (EfiAtRuntime () && !(Attributes & EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS)) {
    //
    // Make sure RT Attribute is set if we are in Runtime phase.
    //
    return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
  }

  AcquireLockOnlyAtBootTime(&mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.VariableServicesLock);

  if((Attributes & EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE) == 0) {
    //
    // Query is Volatile related.
    //
    VariableStoreHeader = (VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *) ((UINTN) mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.VolatileVariableBase);
  } else {
    //
    // Query is Non-Volatile related.
    //
    VariableStoreHeader = (VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *) ((UINTN) mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.NonVolatileVariableBase);
  }

  //
  // Now let's fill *MaximumVariableStorageSize *RemainingVariableStorageSize
  // with the storage size (excluding the storage header size).
  //
  *MaximumVariableStorageSize   = VariableStoreHeader->Size - sizeof (VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER);
  *RemainingVariableStorageSize = VariableStoreHeader->Size - sizeof (VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER);

  //
  // Let *MaximumVariableSize be MAX_VARIABLE_SIZE with the exception of the variable header size.
  //
  *MaximumVariableSize = MAX_VARIABLE_SIZE - sizeof (VARIABLE_HEADER);

  //
  // Harware error record variable needs larger size.
  //
  if ((Attributes & EFI_VARIABLE_HARDWARE_ERROR_RECORD) == EFI_VARIABLE_HARDWARE_ERROR_RECORD) {
    *MaximumVariableSize = MAX_HARDWARE_ERROR_VARIABLE_SIZE - sizeof (VARIABLE_HEADER);
  }

  //
  // Point to the starting address of the variables.
  //
  Variable = GetStartPointer (VariableStoreHeader);

  //
  // Now walk through the related variable store.
  //
  while (IsValidVariableHeader (Variable) && (Variable < GetEndPointer (VariableStoreHeader))) {
    NextVariable = GetNextVariablePtr (Variable);
    VariableSize = (UINT64) (UINTN) NextVariable - (UINT64) (UINTN) Variable;

    if (EfiAtRuntime ()) {
      //
      // we don't take the state of the variables in mind
      // when calculating RemainingVariableStorageSize,
      // since the space occupied by variables not marked with
      // VAR_ADDED is not allowed to be reclaimed in Runtime.
      //
      *RemainingVariableStorageSize -= VariableSize;
    } else {
      //
      // Only care about Variables with State VAR_ADDED,because
      // the space not marked as VAR_ADDED is reclaimable now.
      //
      if (Variable->State == VAR_ADDED) {
        *RemainingVariableStorageSize -= VariableSize;
      }
    }

    //
    // Go to the next one
    //
    Variable = NextVariable;
  }

  if (*RemainingVariableStorageSize < sizeof (VARIABLE_HEADER)) {
    *MaximumVariableSize = 0;
  } else if ((*RemainingVariableStorageSize - sizeof (VARIABLE_HEADER)) < *MaximumVariableSize) {
    *MaximumVariableSize = *RemainingVariableStorageSize - sizeof (VARIABLE_HEADER);
  }

  ReleaseLockOnlyAtBootTime (&mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.VariableServicesLock);
  return EFI_SUCCESS;
}

VOID
EFIAPI
ReclaimForOS(
  EFI_EVENT  Event,
  VOID       *Context
  )
{
  UINT32                          VarSize;
  EFI_STATUS                      Status;

  VarSize = ((VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *) ((UINTN) mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.NonVolatileVariableBase))->Size;
  Status  = EFI_SUCCESS; 

  //
  // Check if the free area is blow a threshold
  //
  if ((VarSize - mVariableModuleGlobal->NonVolatileLastVariableOffset) < VARIABLE_RECLAIM_THRESHOLD) {
    Status = Reclaim (
              mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.NonVolatileVariableBase,
              &mVariableModuleGlobal->NonVolatileLastVariableOffset,
              FALSE
              );
    ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
  }
}

EFI_STATUS
VariableCommonInitialize (
  IN EFI_HANDLE         ImageHandle,
  IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE   *SystemTable
  )
/*++

Routine Description:
  This function does common initialization for variable services

Arguments:

  ImageHandle   - The firmware allocated handle for the EFI image.
  SystemTable   - A pointer to the EFI System Table.

Returns:

  Status code.

  EFI_NOT_FOUND     - Variable store area not found.
  EFI_UNSUPPORTED   - Currently only one non-volatile variable store is supported.
  EFI_SUCCESS       - Variable services successfully initialized.

--*/
{
  EFI_STATUS                      Status;
  EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER      *FwVolHeader;
  CHAR8                           *CurrPtr;
  VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER           *VolatileVariableStore;
  VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER           *VariableStoreHeader;
  VARIABLE_HEADER                 *NextVariable;
  UINT32                          Instance;
  EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS            FvVolHdr;
  UINT64                          TempVariableStoreHeader;
  EFI_GCD_MEMORY_SPACE_DESCRIPTOR GcdDescriptor;
  UINT64                          BaseAddress;
  UINT64                          Length;
  UINTN                           Index;
  UINT8                           Data;
  UINT64                          VariableStoreBase;
  UINT64                          VariableStoreLength;
  EFI_EVENT                       ReadyToBootEvent;

  Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
  //
  // Allocate runtime memory for variable driver global structure.
  //
  mVariableModuleGlobal = AllocateRuntimePool (sizeof (VARIABLE_MODULE_GLOBAL));
  if (mVariableModuleGlobal == NULL) {
    return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
  }

  EfiInitializeLock(&mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.VariableServicesLock, TPL_NOTIFY);
  mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.ReentrantState = 0;

  //
  // Allocate memory for volatile variable store
  //
  VolatileVariableStore = AllocateRuntimePool (VARIABLE_STORE_SIZE + SCRATCH_SIZE);
  if (VolatileVariableStore == NULL) {
    FreePool (mVariableModuleGlobal);
    return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
  }

  SetMem (VolatileVariableStore, VARIABLE_STORE_SIZE + SCRATCH_SIZE, 0xff);

  //
  //  Variable Specific Data
  //
  mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.VolatileVariableBase = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) (UINTN) VolatileVariableStore;
  mVariableModuleGlobal->VolatileLastVariableOffset = (UINTN) GetStartPointer (VolatileVariableStore) - (UINTN) VolatileVariableStore;

  VolatileVariableStore->Signature                  = VARIABLE_STORE_SIGNATURE;
  VolatileVariableStore->Size                       = VARIABLE_STORE_SIZE;
  VolatileVariableStore->Format                     = VARIABLE_STORE_FORMATTED;
  VolatileVariableStore->State                      = VARIABLE_STORE_HEALTHY;
  VolatileVariableStore->Reserved                   = 0;
  VolatileVariableStore->Reserved1                  = 0;

  //
  // Get non volatile varaible store
  //

  TempVariableStoreHeader = (UINT64) PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableBase);
  VariableStoreBase = TempVariableStoreHeader + \
                              (((EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER *) (UINTN) (TempVariableStoreHeader)) -> HeaderLength);
  VariableStoreLength = (UINT64) PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableSize) - \
                                (((EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER *) (UINTN) (TempVariableStoreHeader)) -> HeaderLength);
  //
  // Mark the variable storage region of the FLASH as RUNTIME
  //
  BaseAddress = VariableStoreBase & (~EFI_PAGE_MASK);
  Length      = VariableStoreLength + (VariableStoreBase - BaseAddress);
  Length      = (Length + EFI_PAGE_SIZE - 1) & (~EFI_PAGE_MASK);

  Status      = gDS->GetMemorySpaceDescriptor (BaseAddress, &GcdDescriptor);
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    goto Done;
  }

  Status = gDS->SetMemorySpaceAttributes (
                  BaseAddress,
                  Length,
                  GcdDescriptor.Attributes | EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME
                  );
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    goto Done;
  }
  //
  // Get address of non volatile variable store base
  //
  mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.NonVolatileVariableBase = VariableStoreBase;

  //
  // Check Integrity
  //
  //
  // Find the Correct Instance of the FV Block Service.
  //
  Instance  = 0;
  CurrPtr   = (CHAR8 *) ((UINTN) mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.NonVolatileVariableBase);
  while (EfiFvbGetPhysicalAddress (Instance, &FvVolHdr) == EFI_SUCCESS) {
    FwVolHeader = (EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER *) ((UINTN) FvVolHdr);
    if (CurrPtr >= (CHAR8 *) FwVolHeader && CurrPtr < (((CHAR8 *) FwVolHeader) + FwVolHeader->FvLength)) {
      mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance = Instance;
      break;
    }

    Instance++;
  }

  VariableStoreHeader = (VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *) CurrPtr;
  if (GetVariableStoreStatus (VariableStoreHeader) == EfiValid) {
    if (~VariableStoreHeader->Size == 0) {
      Status = UpdateVariableStore (
                &mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal,
                FALSE,
                FALSE,
                mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance,
                (UINTN) &VariableStoreHeader->Size,
                sizeof (UINT32),
                (UINT8 *) &VariableStoreLength
                );
      //
      // As Variables are stored in NV storage, which are slow devices,such as flash.
      // Variable operation may skip checking variable program result to improve performance,
      // We can assume Variable program is OK through some check point.
      // Variable Store Size Setting should be the first Variable write operation,
      // We can assume all Read/Write is OK if we can set Variable store size successfully.
      // If write fail, we will assert here
      //
      ASSERT(VariableStoreHeader->Size == VariableStoreLength);

      if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
        goto Done;
      }
    }

    mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.NonVolatileVariableBase = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) ((UINTN) CurrPtr);
    //
    // Parse non-volatile variable data and get last variable offset
    //
    NextVariable  = GetStartPointer ((VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *) CurrPtr);
    Status        = EFI_SUCCESS;

    while (IsValidVariableHeader (NextVariable)) {
      NextVariable = GetNextVariablePtr (NextVariable);
    }

    mVariableModuleGlobal->NonVolatileLastVariableOffset = (UINTN) NextVariable - (UINTN) CurrPtr;

    //
    // Check if the free area is really free.
    //
    for (Index = mVariableModuleGlobal->NonVolatileLastVariableOffset; Index < VariableStoreHeader->Size; Index++) {
      Data = ((UINT8 *) (UINTN) mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.NonVolatileVariableBase)[Index];
      if (Data != 0xff) {
        //
        // There must be something wrong in variable store, do reclaim operation.
        //
        Status = Reclaim (
                  mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.NonVolatileVariableBase,
                  &mVariableModuleGlobal->NonVolatileLastVariableOffset,
                  FALSE
                  );

        if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
          goto Done;
        }

        break;
      }
    }

    //
    // Register the event handling function to reclaim variable for OS usage.
    //
    Status = EfiCreateEventReadyToBootEx (
               TPL_NOTIFY, 
               ReclaimForOS, 
               NULL, 
               &ReadyToBootEvent
               );
  }

Done:
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    FreePool (mVariableModuleGlobal);
    FreePool (VolatileVariableStore);
  }

  return Status;
}

VOID
EFIAPI
VariableClassAddressChangeEvent (
  IN EFI_EVENT        Event,
  IN VOID             *Context
  )
{
  EfiConvertPointer (
    0x0,
    (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.NonVolatileVariableBase
    );
  EfiConvertPointer (
    0x0,
    (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.VolatileVariableBase
    );
  EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal);
}


/**
  Variable Driver main entry point. The Variable driver places the 4 EFI
  runtime services in the EFI System Table and installs arch protocols 
  for variable read and write services being availible. 

  @param[in] ImageHandle    The firmware allocated handle for the EFI image.  
  @param[in] SystemTable    A pointer to the EFI System Table.
  
  @retval EFI_SUCCESS       The entry point is executed successfully.
  @retval other             Some error occurs when executing this entry point.

**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
VariableServiceInitialize (
  IN EFI_HANDLE         ImageHandle,
  IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE   *SystemTable
  )
{
  EFI_STATUS  Status;

  Status = VariableCommonInitialize (ImageHandle, SystemTable);
  ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);

  SystemTable->RuntimeServices->GetVariable         = RuntimeServiceGetVariable;
  SystemTable->RuntimeServices->GetNextVariableName = RuntimeServiceGetNextVariableName;
  SystemTable->RuntimeServices->SetVariable         = RuntimeServiceSetVariable;
  SystemTable->RuntimeServices->QueryVariableInfo   = RuntimeServiceQueryVariableInfo;

  //
  // Now install the Variable Runtime Architectural Protocol on a new handle
  //
  Status = gBS->InstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces (
                  &mHandle,
                  &gEfiVariableArchProtocolGuid,        NULL,
                  &gEfiVariableWriteArchProtocolGuid,   NULL,
                  NULL
                  );
  ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);

  Status = gBS->CreateEvent (
                  EVT_SIGNAL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_CHANGE,
                  TPL_NOTIFY,
                  VariableClassAddressChangeEvent,
                  NULL,
                  &mVirtualAddressChangeEvent
                  );
  ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);

  return EFI_SUCCESS;
}