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/** @file
SMM Memory pool management functions.
Copyright (c) 2009 - 2010, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
This program and the accompanying materials are licensed and made available
under the terms and conditions of the BSD License which accompanies this
distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
**/
#include "PiSmmCore.h"
//
// MIN_POOL_SHIFT must not be less than 5
//
#define MIN_POOL_SHIFT 6
#define MIN_POOL_SIZE (1 << MIN_POOL_SHIFT)
//
// MAX_POOL_SHIFT must not be less than EFI_PAGE_SHIFT - 1
//
#define MAX_POOL_SHIFT (EFI_PAGE_SHIFT - 1)
#define MAX_POOL_SIZE (1 << MAX_POOL_SHIFT)
//
// MAX_POOL_INDEX are calculated by maximum and minimum pool sizes
//
#define MAX_POOL_INDEX (MAX_POOL_SHIFT - MIN_POOL_SHIFT + 1)
typedef struct {
UINTN Size;
BOOLEAN Available;
} POOL_HEADER;
typedef struct {
POOL_HEADER Header;
LIST_ENTRY Link;
} FREE_POOL_HEADER;
LIST_ENTRY mSmmPoolLists[MAX_POOL_INDEX];
//
// To cache the SMRAM base since when Loading modules At fixed address feature is enabled,
// all module is assigned an offset relative the SMRAM base in build time.
//
GLOBAL_REMOVE_IF_UNREFERENCED EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS gLoadModuleAtFixAddressSmramBase = 0;
/**
Called to initialize the memory service.
@param SmramRangeCount Number of SMRAM Regions
@param SmramRanges Pointer to SMRAM Descriptors
**/
VOID
SmmInitializeMemoryServices (
IN UINTN SmramRangeCount,
IN EFI_SMRAM_DESCRIPTOR *SmramRanges
)
{
UINTN Index;
UINT64 SmmCodeSize;
UINTN CurrentSmramRangesIndex;
UINT64 MaxSize;
//
// Initialize Pool list
//
for (Index = sizeof (mSmmPoolLists) / sizeof (*mSmmPoolLists); Index > 0;) {
InitializeListHead (&mSmmPoolLists[--Index]);
}
CurrentSmramRangesIndex = 0;
//
// If Loadding Module At fixed Address feature is enabled, cache the SMRAM base here
//
if (PcdGet64(PcdLoadModuleAtFixAddressEnable) != 0) {
//
// Build tool will calculate the smm code size and then patch the PcdLoadFixAddressSmmCodePageNumber
//
SmmCodeSize = LShiftU64 (PcdGet32(PcdLoadFixAddressSmmCodePageNumber), EFI_PAGE_SHIFT);
//
// Find the largest SMRAM range between 1MB and 4GB that is at least 256KB - 4K in size
//
for (Index = 0, MaxSize = SIZE_256KB - EFI_PAGE_SIZE; Index < SmramRangeCount; Index++) {
if (SmramRanges[Index].CpuStart >= BASE_1MB) {
if ((SmramRanges[Index].CpuStart + SmramRanges[Index].PhysicalSize) <= BASE_4GB) {
if (SmramRanges[Index].PhysicalSize >= MaxSize) {
MaxSize = SmramRanges[Index].PhysicalSize;
CurrentSmramRangesIndex = Index;
}
}
}
}
gLoadModuleAtFixAddressSmramBase = SmramRanges[CurrentSmramRangesIndex].CpuStart;
//
// cut out a memory range from this SMRAM range with the size SmmCodeSize to hold SMM driver code
// A notable thing is that SMM core is already loaded into this range.
//
SmramRanges[CurrentSmramRangesIndex].CpuStart = SmramRanges[CurrentSmramRangesIndex].CpuStart + SmmCodeSize;
SmramRanges[CurrentSmramRangesIndex].PhysicalSize = SmramRanges[CurrentSmramRangesIndex].PhysicalSize - SmmCodeSize;
}
//
// Initialize free SMRAM regions
//
for (Index = 0; Index < SmramRangeCount; Index++) {
SmmAddMemoryRegion (
SmramRanges[Index].CpuStart,
SmramRanges[Index].PhysicalSize,
EfiConventionalMemory,
SmramRanges[Index].RegionState
);
}
}
/**
Internal Function. Allocate a pool by specified PoolIndex.
@param PoolIndex Index which indicate the Pool size.
@param FreePoolHdr The returned Free pool.
@retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Allocation failed.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS Pool successfully allocated.
**/
EFI_STATUS
InternalAllocPoolByIndex (
IN UINTN PoolIndex,
OUT FREE_POOL_HEADER **FreePoolHdr
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
FREE_POOL_HEADER *Hdr;
ASSERT (PoolIndex <= MAX_POOL_INDEX);
Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
if (PoolIndex == MAX_POOL_INDEX) {
Hdr = (FREE_POOL_HEADER *)AllocatePages (EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (MAX_POOL_SIZE << 1));
if (Hdr == NULL) {
return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
}
} else if (!IsListEmpty (&mSmmPoolLists[PoolIndex])) {
Hdr = BASE_CR (GetFirstNode (&mSmmPoolLists[PoolIndex]), FREE_POOL_HEADER, Link);
RemoveEntryList (&Hdr->Link);
} else {
Status = InternalAllocPoolByIndex (PoolIndex + 1, &Hdr);
if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
Hdr->Header.Size >>= 1;
Hdr->Header.Available = TRUE;
InsertHeadList (&mSmmPoolLists[PoolIndex], &Hdr->Link);
Hdr = (FREE_POOL_HEADER*)((UINT8*)Hdr + Hdr->Header.Size);
}
}
if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
Hdr->Header.Size = MIN_POOL_SIZE << PoolIndex;
Hdr->Header.Available = FALSE;
}
*FreePoolHdr = Hdr;
return Status;
}
/**
Internal Function. Free a pool by specified PoolIndex.
@param FreePoolHdr The pool to free.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS Pool successfully freed.
**/
EFI_STATUS
InternalFreePoolByIndex (
IN FREE_POOL_HEADER *FreePoolHdr
)
{
UINTN PoolIndex;
ASSERT ((FreePoolHdr->Header.Size & (FreePoolHdr->Header.Size - 1)) == 0);
ASSERT (((UINTN)FreePoolHdr & (FreePoolHdr->Header.Size - 1)) == 0);
ASSERT (FreePoolHdr->Header.Size >= MIN_POOL_SIZE);
PoolIndex = HighBitSet32 ((UINT32)FreePoolHdr->Header.Size) - MIN_POOL_SHIFT;
FreePoolHdr->Header.Available = TRUE;
ASSERT (PoolIndex < MAX_POOL_INDEX);
InsertHeadList (&mSmmPoolLists[PoolIndex], &FreePoolHdr->Link);
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
/**
Allocate pool of a particular type.
@param PoolType Type of pool to allocate.
@param Size The amount of pool to allocate.
@param Buffer The address to return a pointer to the allocated
pool.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER PoolType not valid.
@retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Size exceeds max pool size or allocation failed.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS Pool successfully allocated.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
SmmAllocatePool (
IN EFI_MEMORY_TYPE PoolType,
IN UINTN Size,
OUT VOID **Buffer
)
{
POOL_HEADER *PoolHdr;
FREE_POOL_HEADER *FreePoolHdr;
EFI_STATUS Status;
EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS Address;
UINTN PoolIndex;
if (PoolType != EfiRuntimeServicesCode &&
PoolType != EfiRuntimeServicesData) {
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
Size += sizeof (*PoolHdr);
if (Size > MAX_POOL_SIZE) {
Size = EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (Size);
Status = SmmAllocatePages (AllocateAnyPages, PoolType, Size, &Address);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return Status;
}
PoolHdr = (POOL_HEADER*)(UINTN)Address;
PoolHdr->Size = EFI_PAGES_TO_SIZE (Size);
PoolHdr->Available = FALSE;
*Buffer = PoolHdr + 1;
return Status;
}
Size = (Size + MIN_POOL_SIZE - 1) >> MIN_POOL_SHIFT;
PoolIndex = HighBitSet32 ((UINT32)Size);
if ((Size & (Size - 1)) != 0) {
PoolIndex++;
}
Status = InternalAllocPoolByIndex (PoolIndex, &FreePoolHdr);
*Buffer = &FreePoolHdr->Header + 1;
return Status;
}
/**
Frees pool.
@param Buffer The allocated pool entry to free.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Buffer is not a valid value.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS Pool successfully freed.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
SmmFreePool (
IN VOID *Buffer
)
{
FREE_POOL_HEADER *FreePoolHdr;
if (Buffer == NULL) {
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
FreePoolHdr = (FREE_POOL_HEADER*)((POOL_HEADER*)Buffer - 1);
ASSERT (!FreePoolHdr->Header.Available);
if (FreePoolHdr->Header.Size > MAX_POOL_SIZE) {
ASSERT (((UINTN)FreePoolHdr & EFI_PAGE_MASK) == 0);
ASSERT ((FreePoolHdr->Header.Size & EFI_PAGE_MASK) == 0);
return SmmFreePages (
(EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)(UINTN)FreePoolHdr,
EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (FreePoolHdr->Header.Size)
);
}
return InternalFreePoolByIndex (FreePoolHdr);
}
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