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;------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ;
; Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
; This program and the accompanying materials
; are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
; which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
; http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php.
;
; THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
; WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
;
; Module Name:
;
; MpFuncs32.asm
;
; Abstract:
;
; This is the assembly code for MP support
;
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
include MpEqu.inc
extern InitializeFloatingPointUnits:PROC
.code
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
;RendezvousFunnelProc procedure follows. All APs execute their procedure. This
;procedure serializes all the AP processors through an Init sequence. It must be
;noted that APs arrive here very raw...ie: real mode, no stack.
;ALSO THIS PROCEDURE IS EXECUTED BY APs ONLY ON 16 BIT MODE. HENCE THIS PROC
;IS IN MACHINE CODE.
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RendezvousFunnelProc PROC PUBLIC
RendezvousFunnelProcStart::
; At this point CS = 0x(vv00) and ip= 0x0.
; Save BIST information to ebp firstly
db 66h, 08bh, 0e8h ; mov ebp, eax ; save BIST information
db 8ch,0c8h ; mov ax,cs
db 8eh,0d8h ; mov ds,ax
db 8eh,0c0h ; mov es,ax
db 8eh,0d0h ; mov ss,ax
db 33h,0c0h ; xor ax,ax
db 8eh,0e0h ; mov fs,ax
db 8eh,0e8h ; mov gs,ax
db 0BEh ; opcode of mov si, mem16
dw BufferStartLocation ; mov si, BufferStartLocation
db 66h, 8Bh, 1Ch ; mov ebx,dword ptr [si]
db 0BFh ; opcode of mov di, mem16
dw PmodeOffsetLocation ; mov di, PmodeOffsetLocation
db 66h, 8Bh, 05h ; mov eax,dword ptr [di]
db 8Bh, 0F8h ; mov di, ax
db 83h, 0EFh,06h ; sub di, 06h
db 66h, 03h, 0C3h ; add eax, ebx
db 66h, 89h, 05h ; mov dword ptr [di],eax
db 0BFh ; opcode of mov di, mem16
dw LmodeOffsetLocation ; mov di, LmodeOffsetLocation
db 66h, 8Bh, 05h ; mov eax,dword ptr [di]
db 8Bh, 0F8h ; mov di, ax
db 83h, 0EFh,06h ; sub di, 06h
db 66h, 03h, 0C3h ; add eax, ebx
db 66h, 89h, 05h ; mov dword ptr [di],eax
db 0BEh
dw Cr3Location ; mov si, Cr3Location
db 66h, 8Bh, 0Ch ; mov ecx,dword ptr [si] ; ECX is keeping the value of CR3
db 0BEh ; opcode of mov si, mem16
dw GdtrLocation ; mov si, GdtrLocation
db 66h ; db 66h
db 2Eh, 0Fh, 01h, 14h ; lgdt fword ptr cs:[si]
db 0BEh
dw IdtrLocation ; mov si, IdtrLocation
db 66h ; db 66h
db 2Eh,0Fh, 01h, 1Ch ; lidt fword ptr cs:[si]
db 33h, 0C0h ; xor ax, ax
db 8Eh, 0D8h ; mov ds, ax
db 0Fh, 20h, 0C0h ; mov eax, cr0 ;Get control register 0
db 66h, 83h, 0C8h, 03h ; or eax, 000000003h ;Set PE bit (bit #0) & MP
db 0Fh, 22h, 0C0h ; mov cr0, eax
db 66h, 67h, 0EAh ; far jump
dd 0h ; 32-bit offset
dw PROTECT_MODE_CS ; 16-bit selector
Flat32Start:: ; protected mode entry point
mov ax, PROTECT_MODE_DS
mov ds, ax
mov es, ax
mov fs, ax
mov gs, ax
mov ss, ax
db 0Fh, 20h, 0E0h ; mov eax, cr4
db 0Fh, 0BAh, 0E8h, 05h ; bts eax, 5
db 0Fh, 22h, 0E0h ; mov cr4, eax
db 0Fh, 22h, 0D9h ; mov cr3, ecx
db 0B9h
dd 0C0000080h ; mov ecx, 0c0000080h ; EFER MSR number.
db 0Fh, 32h ; rdmsr ; Read EFER.
db 0Fh, 0BAh, 0E8h, 08h ; bts eax, 8 ; Set LME=1.
db 0Fh, 30h ; wrmsr ; Write EFER.
db 0Fh, 20h, 0C0h ; mov eax, cr0 ; Read CR0.
db 0Fh, 0BAh, 0E8h, 1Fh ; bts eax, 31 ; Set PG=1.
db 0Fh, 22h, 0C0h ; mov cr0, eax ; Write CR0.
LONG_JUMP:
db 67h, 0EAh ; far jump
dd 0h ; 32-bit offset
dw LONG_MODE_CS ; 16-bit selector
LongModeStart::
mov ax, LONG_MODE_DS
mov ds, ax
mov es, ax
mov ss, ax
mov esi, ebx
mov edi, esi
add edi, LockLocation
mov rax, NotVacantFlag
TestLock:
xchg qword ptr [edi], rax
cmp rax, NotVacantFlag
jz TestLock
mov edi, esi
add edi, NumApsExecutingLoction
inc dword ptr [edi]
mov ebx, dword ptr [edi]
ProgramStack:
mov edi, esi
add edi, StackSizeLocation
mov rax, qword ptr [edi]
mov edi, esi
add edi, StackStartAddressLocation
add rax, qword ptr [edi]
mov rsp, rax
mov qword ptr [edi], rax
Releaselock:
mov rax, VacantFlag
mov edi, esi
add edi, LockLocation
xchg qword ptr [edi], rax
CProcedureInvoke:
push rbp ; push BIST data
xor rbp, rbp ; clear ebp for call stack trace
push rbp
mov rbp, rsp
mov rax, InitializeFloatingPointUnits
sub rsp, 20h
call rax ; Call assembly function to initialize FPU per UEFI spec
add rsp, 20h
mov edx, ebx ; edx is NumApsExecuting
mov ecx, esi
add ecx, LockLocation ; rcx is address of exchange info data buffer
mov edi, esi
add edi, ApProcedureLocation
mov rax, qword ptr [edi]
sub rsp, 20h
call rax ; invoke C function
add rsp, 20h
jmp $
RendezvousFunnelProc ENDP
RendezvousFunnelProcEnd::
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; AsmGetAddressMap (&AddressMap);
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AsmGetAddressMap PROC
mov rax, offset RendezvousFunnelProcStart
mov qword ptr [rcx], rax
mov qword ptr [rcx + 8h], Flat32Start - RendezvousFunnelProcStart
mov qword ptr [rcx + 10h], LongModeStart - RendezvousFunnelProcStart
mov qword ptr [rcx + 18h], RendezvousFunnelProcEnd - RendezvousFunnelProcStart
ret
AsmGetAddressMap ENDP
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
;AsmExchangeRole procedure follows. This procedure executed by current BSP, that is
;about to become an AP. It switches it'stack with the current AP.
;AsmExchangeRole (IN CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO *MyInfo, IN CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO *OthersInfo);
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AsmExchangeRole PROC
; DO NOT call other functions in this function, since 2 CPU may use 1 stack
; at the same time. If 1 CPU try to call a function, stack will be corrupted.
push rax
push rbx
push rcx
push rdx
push rsi
push rdi
push rbp
push r8
push r9
push r10
push r11
push r12
push r13
push r14
push r15
mov rax, cr0
push rax
mov rax, cr4
push rax
; rsi contains MyInfo pointer
mov rsi, rcx
; rdi contains OthersInfo pointer
mov rdi, rdx
;Store EFLAGS, GDTR and IDTR regiter to stack
pushfq
sgdt fword ptr [rsi + 16]
sidt fword ptr [rsi + 26]
; Store the its StackPointer
mov qword ptr [rsi + 8], rsp
; update its switch state to STORED
mov byte ptr [rsi], CPU_SWITCH_STATE_STORED
WaitForOtherStored:
; wait until the other CPU finish storing its state
cmp byte ptr [rdi], CPU_SWITCH_STATE_STORED
jz OtherStored
pause
jmp WaitForOtherStored
OtherStored:
; Since another CPU already stored its state, load them
; load GDTR value
lgdt fword ptr [rdi + 16]
; load IDTR value
lidt fword ptr [rdi + 26]
; load its future StackPointer
mov rsp, qword ptr [rdi + 8]
; update the other CPU's switch state to LOADED
mov byte ptr [rdi], CPU_SWITCH_STATE_LOADED
WaitForOtherLoaded:
; wait until the other CPU finish loading new state,
; otherwise the data in stack may corrupt
cmp byte ptr [rsi], CPU_SWITCH_STATE_LOADED
jz OtherLoaded
pause
jmp WaitForOtherLoaded
OtherLoaded:
; since the other CPU already get the data it want, leave this procedure
popfq
pop rax
mov cr4, rax
pop rax
mov cr0, rax
pop r15
pop r14
pop r13
pop r12
pop r11
pop r10
pop r9
pop r8
pop rbp
pop rdi
pop rsi
pop rdx
pop rcx
pop rbx
pop rax
ret
AsmExchangeRole ENDP
AsmInitializeGdt PROC
push rbp
mov rbp, rsp
lgdt fword PTR [rcx] ; update the GDTR
sub rsp, 0x10
lea rax, SetCodeSelectorFarJump
mov [rsp], rax
mov rdx, LONG_MODE_CS
mov [rsp + 4], dx ; get new CS
jmp fword ptr [rsp]
SetCodeSelectorFarJump:
add rsp, 0x10
mov rax, LONG_MODE_DS ; get new DS
mov ds, ax
mov es, ax
mov fs, ax
mov gs, ax
mov ss, ax
pop rbp
ret
AsmInitializeGdt ENDP
END
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