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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#*
#* Copyright (c) 2012 - 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
#* This program and the accompanying materials
#* are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
#* which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
#* http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
#*
#* THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
#* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
#*
#* ExceptionHandlerAsm.S
#*
#* Abstract:
#*
#* IA32 CPU Exception Handler
#
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#.MMX
#.XMM
ASM_GLOBAL ASM_PFX(CommonExceptionHandler)
ASM_GLOBAL ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)
ASM_GLOBAL ASM_PFX(HookAfterStubHeaderEnd)
#EXTRN ASM_PFX(mErrorCodeFlag):DWORD # Error code flags for exceptions
#EXTRN ASM_PFX(mDoFarReturnFlag):DWORD # Do far return flag
.text
#
# exception handler stub table
#
Exception0Handle:
.byte 0x6a # push #VectorNum
.byte 0
pushl %eax
.byte 0xB8
.long ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)
jmp *%eax
Exception1Handle:
.byte 0x6a # push #VectorNum
.byte 1
pushl %eax
.byte 0xB8
.long ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)
jmp *%eax
Exception2Handle:
.byte 0x6a # push #VectorNum
.byte 2
pushl %eax
.byte 0xB8
.long ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)
jmp *%eax
Exception3Handle:
.byte 0x6a # push #VectorNum
.byte 3
pushl %eax
.byte 0xB8
.long ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)
jmp *%eax
Exception4Handle:
.byte 0x6a # push #VectorNum
.byte 4
pushl %eax
.byte 0xB8
.long ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)
jmp *%eax
Exception5Handle:
.byte 0x6a # push #VectorNum
.byte 5
pushl %eax
.byte 0xB8
.long ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)
jmp *%eax
Exception6Handle:
.byte 0x6a # push #VectorNum
.byte 6
pushl %eax
.byte 0xB8
.long ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)
jmp *%eax
Exception7Handle:
.byte 0x6a # push #VectorNum
.byte 7
pushl %eax
.byte 0xB8
.long ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)
jmp *%eax
Exception8Handle:
.byte 0x6a # push #VectorNum
.byte 8
pushl %eax
.byte 0xB8
.long ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)
jmp *%eax
Exception9Handle:
.byte 0x6a # push #VectorNum
.byte 9
pushl %eax
.byte 0xB8
.long ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)
jmp *%eax
Exception10Handle:
.byte 0x6a # push #VectorNum
.byte 10
pushl %eax
.byte 0xB8
.long ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)
jmp *%eax
Exception11Handle:
.byte 0x6a # push #VectorNum
.byte 11
pushl %eax
.byte 0xB8
.long ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)
jmp *%eax
Exception12Handle:
.byte 0x6a # push #VectorNum
.byte 12
pushl %eax
.byte 0xB8
.long ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)
jmp *%eax
Exception13Handle:
.byte 0x6a # push #VectorNum
.byte 13
pushl %eax
.byte 0xB8
.long ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)
jmp *%eax
Exception14Handle:
.byte 0x6a # push #VectorNum
.byte 14
pushl %eax
.byte 0xB8
.long ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)
jmp *%eax
Exception15Handle:
.byte 0x6a # push #VectorNum
.byte 15
pushl %eax
.byte 0xB8
.long ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)
jmp *%eax
Exception16Handle:
.byte 0x6a # push #VectorNum
.byte 16
pushl %eax
.byte 0xB8
.long ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)
jmp *%eax
Exception17Handle:
.byte 0x6a # push #VectorNum
.byte 17
pushl %eax
.byte 0xB8
.long ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)
jmp *%eax
Exception18Handle:
.byte 0x6a # push #VectorNum
.byte 18
pushl %eax
.byte 0xB8
.long ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)
jmp *%eax
Exception19Handle:
.byte 0x6a # push #VectorNum
.byte 19
pushl %eax
.byte 0xB8
.long ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)
jmp *%eax
Exception20Handle:
.byte 0x6a # push #VectorNum
.byte 20
pushl %eax
.byte 0xB8
.long ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)
jmp *%eax
Exception21Handle:
.byte 0x6a # push #VectorNum
.byte 21
pushl %eax
.byte 0xB8
.long ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)
jmp *%eax
Exception22Handle:
.byte 0x6a # push #VectorNum
.byte 22
pushl %eax
.byte 0xB8
.long ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)
jmp *%eax
Exception23Handle:
.byte 0x6a # push #VectorNum
.byte 23
pushl %eax
.byte 0xB8
.long ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)
jmp *%eax
Exception24Handle:
.byte 0x6a # push #VectorNum
.byte 24
pushl %eax
.byte 0xB8
.long ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)
jmp *%eax
Exception25Handle:
.byte 0x6a # push #VectorNum
.byte 25
pushl %eax
.byte 0xB8
.long ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)
jmp *%eax
Exception26Handle:
.byte 0x6a # push #VectorNum
.byte 26
pushl %eax
.byte 0xB8
.long ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)
jmp *%eax
Exception27Handle:
.byte 0x6a # push #VectorNum
.byte 27
pushl %eax
.byte 0xB8
.long ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)
jmp *%eax
Exception28Handle:
.byte 0x6a # push #VectorNum
.byte 28
pushl %eax
.byte 0xB8
.long ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)
jmp *%eax
Exception29Handle:
.byte 0x6a # push #VectorNum
.byte 29
pushl %eax
.byte 0xB8
.long ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)
jmp *%eax
Exception30Handle:
.byte 0x6a # push #VectorNum
.byte 30
pushl %eax
.byte 0xB8
.long ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)
jmp *%eax
Exception31Handle:
.byte 0x6a # push #VectorNum
.byte 31
pushl %eax
.byte 0xB8
.long ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)
jmp *%eax
HookAfterStubBegin:
.byte 0x6a # push
VectorNum:
.byte 0 # 0 will be fixed
pushl %eax
.byte 0xB8 # movl ASM_PFX(HookAfterStubHeaderEnd), %eax
.long ASM_PFX(HookAfterStubHeaderEnd)
jmp *%eax
ASM_GLOBAL ASM_PFX(HookAfterStubHeaderEnd)
HookAfterStubHeaderEnd:
popl %eax
subl $8, %esp # reserve room for filling exception data later
pushl 8(%esp)
xchgl (%esp), %ecx # get vector number
bt %ecx, ASM_PFX(mErrorCodeFlag)
jnc NoErrorData
pushl (%esp) # addition push if exception data needed
NoErrorData:
xchg (%esp), %ecx # restore ecx
pushl %eax
#---------------------------------------;
# CommonInterruptEntry ;
#---------------------------------------;
# The follow algorithm is used for the common interrupt routine.
ASM_GLOBAL ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)
ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry):
cli
popl %eax
#
# All interrupt handlers are invoked through interrupt gates, so
# IF flag automatically cleared at the entry point
#
#
# Get vector number from top of stack
#
xchgl (%esp), %ecx
andl $0x0FF, %ecx # Vector number should be less than 256
cmpl $32, %ecx # Intel reserved vector for exceptions?
jae NoErrorCode
bt %ecx, ASM_PFX(mErrorCodeFlag)
jc HasErrorCode
NoErrorCode:
#
# Stack:
# +---------------------+
# + EFlags +
# +---------------------+
# + CS +
# +---------------------+
# + EIP +
# +---------------------+
# + ECX +
# +---------------------+ <-- ESP
#
# Registers:
# ECX - Vector Number
#
#
# Put Vector Number on stack
#
pushl %ecx
#
# Put 0 (dummy) error code on stack, and restore ECX
#
xorl %ecx, %ecx # ECX = 0
xchgl 4(%esp), %ecx
jmp ErrorCodeAndVectorOnStack
HasErrorCode:
#
# Stack:
# +---------------------+
# + EFlags +
# +---------------------+
# + CS +
# +---------------------+
# + EIP +
# +---------------------+
# + Error Code +
# +---------------------+
# + ECX +
# +---------------------+ <-- ESP
#
# Registers:
# ECX - Vector Number
#
#
# Put Vector Number on stack and restore ECX
#
xchgl (%esp), %ecx
ErrorCodeAndVectorOnStack:
pushl %ebp
movl %esp, %ebp
#
# Stack:
# +---------------------+
# + EFlags +
# +---------------------+
# + CS +
# +---------------------+
# + EIP +
# +---------------------+
# + Error Code +
# +---------------------+
# + Vector Number +
# +---------------------+
# + EBP +
# +---------------------+ <-- EBP
#
#
# Align stack to make sure that EFI_FX_SAVE_STATE_IA32 of EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_IA32
# is 16-byte aligned
#
andl $0x0fffffff0, %esp
subl $12, %esp
subl $8, %esp
pushl $0 # check EXCEPTION_HANDLER_CONTEXT.OldIdtHandler
pushl $0 # check EXCEPTION_HANDLER_CONTEXT.ExceptionDataFlag
#; UINT32 Edi, Esi, Ebp, Esp, Ebx, Edx, Ecx, Eax;
pushl %eax
pushl %ecx
pushl %edx
pushl %ebx
leal 24(%ebp), %ecx
pushl %ecx # ESP
pushl (%ebp) # EBP
pushl %esi
pushl %edi
#; UINT32 Gs, Fs, Es, Ds, Cs, Ss;
movl %ss, %eax
pushl %eax
movzwl 16(%ebp), %eax
pushl %eax
movl %ds, %eax
pushl %eax
movl %es, %eax
pushl %eax
movl %fs, %eax
pushl %eax
movl %gs, %eax
pushl %eax
#; UINT32 Eip;
movl 12(%ebp), %eax
pushl %eax
#; UINT32 Gdtr[2], Idtr[2];
subl $8, %esp
sidt (%esp)
movl 2(%esp), %eax
xchgl (%esp), %eax
andl $0x0FFFF, %eax
movl %eax, 4(%esp)
subl $8, %esp
sgdt (%esp)
movl 2(%esp), %eax
xchgl (%esp), %eax
andl $0x0FFFF, %eax
movl %eax, 4(%esp)
#; UINT32 Ldtr, Tr;
xorl %eax, %eax
str %ax
pushl %eax
sldt %ax
pushl %eax
#; UINT32 EFlags;
movl 20(%ebp), %eax
pushl %eax
#; UINT32 Cr0, Cr1, Cr2, Cr3, Cr4;
movl %cr4, %eax
orl $0x208, %eax
movl %eax, %cr4
pushl %eax
movl %cr3, %eax
pushl %eax
movl %cr2, %eax
pushl %eax
xorl %eax, %eax
pushl %eax
movl %cr0, %eax
pushl %eax
#; UINT32 Dr0, Dr1, Dr2, Dr3, Dr6, Dr7;
movl %dr7, %eax
pushl %eax
movl %dr6, %eax
pushl %eax
movl %dr3, %eax
pushl %eax
movl %dr2, %eax
pushl %eax
movl %dr1, %eax
pushl %eax
movl %dr0, %eax
pushl %eax
#; FX_SAVE_STATE_IA32 FxSaveState;
subl $512, %esp
movl %esp, %edi
.byte 0x0f, 0x0ae, 0x07 #fxsave [edi]
#; UEFI calling convention for IA32 requires that Direction flag in EFLAGs is clear
cld
#; UINT32 ExceptionData;
pushl 8(%ebp)
#; Prepare parameter and call
movl %esp, %edx
pushl %edx
movl 4(%ebp), %edx
pushl %edx
#
# Call External Exception Handler
#
call ASM_PFX(CommonExceptionHandler)
addl $8, %esp
cli
#; UINT32 ExceptionData;
addl $4, %esp
#; FX_SAVE_STATE_IA32 FxSaveState;
movl %esp, %esi
.byte 0x0f, 0x0ae, 0x0e # fxrstor [esi]
addl $512, %esp
#; UINT32 Dr0, Dr1, Dr2, Dr3, Dr6, Dr7;
#; Skip restoration of DRx registers to support in-circuit emualators
#; or debuggers set breakpoint in interrupt/exception context
addl $24, %esp
#; UINT32 Cr0, Cr1, Cr2, Cr3, Cr4;
popl %eax
movl %eax, %cr0
addl $4, %esp # not for Cr1
popl %eax
movl %eax, %cr2
popl %eax
movl %eax, %cr3
popl %eax
movl %eax, %cr4
#; UINT32 EFlags;
popl 20(%ebp)
#; UINT32 Ldtr, Tr;
#; UINT32 Gdtr[2], Idtr[2];
#; Best not let anyone mess with these particular registers...
addl $24, %esp
#; UINT32 Eip;
popl 12(%ebp)
#; UINT32 Gs, Fs, Es, Ds, Cs, Ss;
#; NOTE - modified segment registers could hang the debugger... We
#; could attempt to insulate ourselves against this possibility,
#; but that poses risks as well.
#;
popl %gs
popl %fs
popl %es
popl %ds
popl 16(%ebp)
popl %ss
#; UINT32 Edi, Esi, Ebp, Esp, Ebx, Edx, Ecx, Eax;
popl %edi
popl %esi
addl $4, %esp # not for ebp
addl $4, %esp # not for esp
popl %ebx
popl %edx
popl %ecx
popl %eax
popl -8(%ebp)
popl -4(%ebp)
movl %ebp, %esp
popl %ebp
addl $8, %esp
cmpl $0, -16(%esp) # check EXCEPTION_HANDLER_CONTEXT.OldIdtHandler
jz DoReturn
cmpl $1, -20(%esp) # check EXCEPTION_HANDLER_CONTEXT.ExceptionDataFlag
jz ErrorCode
jmp *-16(%esp)
ErrorCode:
subl $4, %esp
jmp *-12(%esp)
DoReturn:
cmpl $0, ASM_PFX(mDoFarReturnFlag)
jz DoIret
pushl 8(%esp) # save EFLAGS
addl $16, %esp
pushl -8(%esp) # save CS in new location
pushl -8(%esp) # save EIP in new location
pushl -8(%esp) # save EFLAGS in new location
popfl # restore EFLAGS
retf # far return
DoIret:
iretl
#---------------------------------------;
# _AsmGetTemplateAddressMap ;
#---------------------------------------;
#
# Protocol prototype
# AsmGetTemplateAddressMap (
# EXCEPTION_HANDLER_TEMPLATE_MAP *AddressMap
# );
#
# Routine Description:
#
# Return address map of interrupt handler template so that C code can generate
# interrupt table.
#
# Arguments:
#
#
# Returns:
#
# Nothing
#
#
# Input: [ebp][0] = Original ebp
# [ebp][4] = Return address
#
# Output: Nothing
#
# Destroys: Nothing
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------;
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# AsmGetAddressMap (&AddressMap);
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ASM_GLOBAL ASM_PFX(AsmGetTemplateAddressMap)
ASM_PFX(AsmGetTemplateAddressMap):
pushl %ebp
movl %esp,%ebp
pushal
movl 0x8(%ebp), %ebx
movl $Exception0Handle, (%ebx)
movl $(Exception1Handle - Exception0Handle), 0x4(%ebx)
movl $(HookAfterStubBegin), 0x8(%ebx)
popal
popl %ebp
ret
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# AsmVectorNumFixup (*VectorBase, VectorNum);
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ASM_GLOBAL ASM_PFX(AsmVectorNumFixup)
ASM_PFX(AsmVectorNumFixup):
movl 8(%esp), %eax
movl 4(%esp), %ecx
movb %al, (VectorNum - HookAfterStubBegin)(%ecx)
ret
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