From 0450b70698c11d1f1932b690f4e3e5e2d79d7a02 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tong Hui Date: Thu, 22 Sep 2016 05:32:56 +0800 Subject: proofreaded preface-v3 --- docs/preface-v3.md | 59 +++++++----------------------------------------------- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-) diff --git a/docs/preface-v3.md b/docs/preface-v3.md index b8ad4f5..12edbd8 100644 --- a/docs/preface-v3.md +++ b/docs/preface-v3.md @@ -1,65 +1,20 @@ -Preface {#preface .unnumbered} -======= -前言 -======= +## 前言 -The third edition of Free Software, Free Society holds updated versions -of most of the essays from the second edition, as well as many new -essays. A third of the essays are new. - -此第三版《自由软件，自由社群》（Free Software, Free Society）将第二版的很多文章都更新到了，也加入了很多新文章，其中三分之一都是新的。 - -As it was in previous editions, the initial section of the book is -devoted to the principles and philosophy of free software. It includes a -more powerful presentation of why software ought to be free, an -explanation of how our principles determine our practical decisions, and -addresses the question of freedom and hardware designs. +此第三版《自由软件，自由社会》（Free Software, Free Society）将第二版的很多文章更新了，并加入了很多新文章，其中三分之一都是新文章。 与前几版一样，此书首先介绍了自由软件的原则和哲学。讲述了软件为何必须自由，并解释了我们的原则是如何指导实践活动的，以及解决了有关硬件自由设计的问题。 -The way we name and frame an issue affects how we think about it. -Companies choose terminology to promote their framing; to accept that is -to support them. Thus, this edition has new material about how we at the -FSF name things and why. - 如何称呼以及对自由软件的框定会影响我们的思考。企业通过术语来推广他们的理念，接受了相应术语也就支持了他们。因此，在这一版中，我们加入了新的文章来讲解 FSF（自由软件基金会，Free Software Foundation）是如何以及为什么这么称呼这些术语。 -The copyright section now presents a transcript of a speech that -discusses the overall issue of copyright law and how it should be -changed. - -版权一章节录了讨论版权相关法律问题的演讲，并说明如何将之修改。 - -The patents section proposes a solution for the problem caused by -patents in the computing field. I’ve kept essays about patents separate -from those about copyright, since the two issues should not be lumped -together. - -专利一章设想了一个解决计算机领域专利问题的方案。我将专利和版权分开讨论，是因为这两点是不能混淆在一起的。 - -The licensing section is largely unchanged, still presenting the GNU -licenses, with an introduction written with Brett Smith giving their -history and the motives for each of them, and an essay explaining why -software projects should upgrade to version 3 of the GNU General Public -License. - -许可证一章大体并没有改变，依旧讲述了 GNU 的各个许可证，还有 Brett Smith 讲述的各个许可证的历史变迁，并用一篇文章解释了为什么软件项目必须升级到 GNU 通用公共许可证第三版。 - -This edition continues to address dangers and traps that the free -software community faces, including now the issues of nonfree games, -e-books, and the growing threat of digital surveillance. +"版权"这一部分接录了讨论版权相关法律问题的演讲，并说明如何修改这些法律。 -这一版继续讲述自由软件社群面对和解决的各种危险和陷阱，包括了当下的非自由游戏、电子书和持续威胁的电子监控。 +“专利”这一部分设想了一个解决计算机领域专利问题的方案。我将专利和版权分开讨论，是因为这两点是不能混淆在一起的。 -I hope this book can show you how you might lose your freedom, teach you -how to protect it, and inspire you to value it. +“许可证”这一部分大体并没有改变，依旧讲述了 GNU 的各个许可证，还有 Brett Smith 讲述的各个许可证的历史变迁，并用一篇文章解释了为什么软件项目必须升级到 GNU 通用公共许可证第三版。 -我希望此书可以展示出很容易就会失去自由，教会你如何保护，并启发你珍视自由。 +这一版继续阐述自由软件社区需要面对和解决的各种危险和陷阱，包括了当下的非自由游戏、电子书和持续威胁的电子监控。 -Thank you to Jeanne Rasata for managing the project, editing the book, -formatting the text, and creating the index. Thanks also to Karl Berry -for technical assistance with Texinfo, and Kyle Winfree for designing -and formatting the cover. +我希望此书可以告诉你，我们很容易就会失去自由，教会你如何保护，并启发你珍视自由。 要感谢 Jeanne Rasata 管理此项目，编辑书木，排版文字，并建立目录。还要感谢 Karl Berry 协助解决 Texinfo 技术问题，以及 Kyle Winfree 设计和排版此书的封面。 -- cgit v1.2.3