# Copyright (c) 2019 Inria
# Copyright (c) 2012, 2017-2018 ARM Limited
# All rights reserved.
#
# The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
# not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
# property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
# to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
# licensed hereunder.  You may use the software subject to the license
# terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
# unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
# modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
# met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
# redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
# neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
# this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
# Authors: Andreas Sandberg
#          Daniel Carvalho

from __future__ import print_function
from __future__ import absolute_import

import m5.objects
import inspect
import sys
from textwrap import TextWrapper

class ObjectList(object):
    """ Creates a list of objects that are sub-classes of a given class. """

    def _is_obj_class(self, cls):
        """Determine if a class is a a sub class of the provided base class
           that can be instantiated.
        """

        # We can't use the normal inspect.isclass because the ParamFactory
        # and ProxyFactory classes have a tendency to confuse it.
        try:
            return issubclass(cls, self.base_cls) and not cls.abstract
        except (TypeError, AttributeError):
            return False

    def get(self, name):
        """Get a sub class from a user provided class name or alias."""

        real_name = self._aliases.get(name, name)
        try:
            sub_cls = self._sub_classes[real_name]
            return sub_cls
        except KeyError:
            print("{} is not a valid sub-class of {}.".format(name, \
                self.base_cls))
            raise

    def print(self):
        """Print a list of available sub-classes and aliases."""

        print("Available {} classes:".format(self.base_cls))
        doc_wrapper = TextWrapper(initial_indent="\t\t",
            subsequent_indent="\t\t")
        for name, cls in self._sub_classes.items():
            print("\t{}".format(name))

            # Try to extract the class documentation from the class help
            # string.
            doc = inspect.getdoc(cls)
            if doc:
                for line in doc_wrapper.wrap(doc):
                    print(line)

        if self._aliases:
            print("\Aliases:")
            for alias, target in self._aliases.items():
                print("\t{} => {}".format(alias, target))

    def get_names(self):
        """Return a list of valid sub-class names and aliases."""
        return list(self._sub_classes.keys()) + list(self._aliases.keys())

    def _add_objects(self):
        """Add all sub-classes of the base class in the object hierarchy."""
        for name, cls in inspect.getmembers(m5.objects, self._is_obj_class):
            self._sub_classes[name] = cls

    def _add_aliases(self, aliases):
        """Add all aliases of the sub-classes."""
        if aliases is not None:
            for alias, target in aliases:
                if target in self._sub_classes:
                    self._aliases[alias] = target

    def __init__(self, base_cls, aliases=None):
        # Base class that will be used to determine if models are of this
        # object class
        self.base_cls = base_cls
        # Dictionary that maps names of real models to classes
        self._sub_classes = {}
        self._add_objects()

        # Filtered list of aliases. Only aliases for existing objects exist
        # in this list.
        self._aliases = {}
        self._add_aliases(aliases)

class CPUList(ObjectList):
    def _is_obj_class(self, cls):
        """Determine if a class is a CPU that can be instantiated"""

        # We can't use the normal inspect.isclass because the ParamFactory
        # and ProxyFactory classes have a tendency to confuse it.
        try:
            return super(CPUList, self)._is_obj_class(cls) and \
                not issubclass(cls, m5.objects.CheckerCPU)
        except (TypeError, AttributeError):
            return False

    def _add_objects(self):
        super(CPUList, self)._add_objects()

        from m5.defines import buildEnv
        from importlib import import_module
        for package in [ "generic", buildEnv['TARGET_ISA']]:
            try:
                package = import_module(".cores." + package,
                                        package=__name__.rpartition('.')[0])
            except ImportError:
                # No timing models for this ISA
                continue

            for mod_name, module in \
                inspect.getmembers(package, inspect.ismodule):
                for name, cls in inspect.getmembers(module,
                    self._is_obj_class):
                    self._sub_classes[name] = cls

bp_list = ObjectList(getattr(m5.objects, 'BranchPredictor', None))
cpu_list = CPUList(getattr(m5.objects, 'BaseCPU', None))
hwp_list = ObjectList(getattr(m5.objects, 'BasePrefetcher', None))
indirect_bp_list = ObjectList(getattr(m5.objects, 'IndirectPredictor', None))
mem_list = ObjectList(getattr(m5.objects, 'AbstractMemory', None))

# Platform aliases. The platforms listed here might not be compiled,
# we make sure they exist before we add them to the platform list.
_platform_aliases_all = [
    ("VExpress_GEM5", "VExpress_GEM5_V1"),
    ]
platform_list = ObjectList(getattr(m5.objects, 'Platform', None), \
    _platform_aliases_all)

def _subclass_tester(name):
    sub_class = getattr(m5.objects, name, None)

    def tester(cls):
        return sub_class is not None and cls is not None and \
            issubclass(cls, sub_class)

    return tester

is_kvm_cpu = _subclass_tester("BaseKvmCPU")
is_noncaching_cpu = _subclass_tester("NonCachingSimpleCPU")