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+/*
+ * The copyright in this software is being made available under the 2-clauses
+ * BSD License, included below. This software may be subject to other third
+ * party and contributor rights, including patent rights, and no such rights
+ * are granted under this license.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Even Rouault
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS `AS IS'
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef THREAD_H
+#define THREAD_H
+
+#include "openjpeg.h"
+
+/**
+@file thread.h
+@brief Thread API
+
+The functions in thread.c have for goal to manage mutex, conditions, thread
+creation and thread pools that accept jobs.
+*/
+
+/** @defgroup THREAD THREAD - Mutex, conditions, threads and thread pools */
+/*@{*/
+
+/** @name Mutex */
+/*@{*/
+
+/** Opaque type for a mutex */
+typedef struct opj_mutex_t opj_mutex_t;
+
+/** Creates a mutex.
+ * @return the mutex or NULL in case of error (can for example happen if the library
+ * is built without thread support)
+ */
+opj_mutex_t* opj_mutex_create(void);
+
+/** Lock/acquire the mutex.
+ * @param mutex the mutex to acquire.
+ */
+void opj_mutex_lock(opj_mutex_t* mutex);
+
+/** Unlock/release the mutex.
+ * @param mutex the mutex to release.
+ */
+void opj_mutex_unlock(opj_mutex_t* mutex);
+
+/** Destroy a mutex
+ * @param mutex the mutex to destroy.
+ */
+void opj_mutex_destroy(opj_mutex_t* mutex);
+
+/*@}*/
+
+/** @name Condition */
+/*@{*/
+
+/** Opaque type for a condition */
+typedef struct opj_cond_t opj_cond_t;
+
+/** Creates a condition.
+ * @return the condition or NULL in case of error (can for example happen if the library
+ * is built without thread support)
+ */
+opj_cond_t* opj_cond_create(void);
+
+/** Wait for the condition to be signaled.
+ * The semantics is the same as the POSIX pthread_cond_wait.
+ * The provided mutex *must* be acquired before calling this function, and
+ * released afterwards.
+ * The mutex will be released by this function while it must wait for the condition
+ * and reacquired afterwards.
+ * In some particular situations, the function might return even if the condition is not signaled
+ * with opj_cond_signal(), hence the need to check with an application level
+ * mechanism.
+ *
+ * Waiting thread :
+ * \code
+ * opj_mutex_lock(mutex);
+ * while( !some_application_level_condition )
+ * {
+ * opj_cond_wait(cond, mutex);
+ * }
+ * opj_mutex_unlock(mutex);
+ * \endcode
+ *
+ * Signaling thread :
+ * \code
+ * opj_mutex_lock(mutex);
+ * some_application_level_condition = TRUE;
+ * opj_cond_signal(cond);
+ * opj_mutex_unlock(mutex);
+ * \endcode
+ *
+ * @param cond the condition to wait.
+ * @param mutex the mutex (in acquired state before calling this function)
+ */
+void opj_cond_wait(opj_cond_t* cond, opj_mutex_t* mutex);
+
+/** Signal waiting threads on a condition.
+ * One of the thread waiting with opj_cond_wait() will be waken up.
+ * It is strongly advised that this call is done with the mutex that is used
+ * by opj_cond_wait(), in a acquired state.
+ * @param cond the condition to signal.
+ */
+void opj_cond_signal(opj_cond_t* cond);
+
+/** Destroy a condition
+ * @param cond the condition to destroy.
+ */
+void opj_cond_destroy(opj_cond_t* cond);
+
+/*@}*/
+
+/** @name Thread */
+/*@{*/
+
+/** Opaque type for a thread handle */
+typedef struct opj_thread_t opj_thread_t;
+
+/** User function to execute in a thread
+ * @param user_data user data provided with opj_thread_create()
+ */
+typedef void (*opj_thread_fn)(void* user_data);
+
+/** Creates a new thread.
+ * @param thread_fn Function to run in the new thread.
+ * @param user_data user data provided to the thread function. Might be NULL.
+ * @return a thread handle or NULL in case of failure (can for example happen if the library
+ * is built without thread support)
+ */
+opj_thread_t* opj_thread_create(opj_thread_fn thread_fn, void* user_data);
+
+/** Wait for a thread to be finished and release associated resources to the
+ * thread handle.
+ * @param thread the thread to wait for being finished.
+ */
+void opj_thread_join(opj_thread_t* thread);
+
+/*@}*/
+
+/** @name Thread local storage */
+/*@{*/
+/** Opaque type for a thread local storage */
+typedef struct opj_tls_t opj_tls_t;
+
+/** Get a thread local value corresponding to the provided key.
+ * @param tls thread local storage handle
+ * @param key key whose value to retrieve.
+ * @return value associated with the key, or NULL is missing.
+ */
+void* opj_tls_get(opj_tls_t* tls, int key);
+
+/** Type of the function used to free a TLS value */
+typedef void (*opj_tls_free_func)(void* value);
+
+/** Set a thread local value corresponding to the provided key.
+ * @param tls thread local storage handle
+ * @param key key whose value to set.
+ * @param value value to set (may be NULL).
+ * @param free_func function to call currently installed value.
+ * @return OPJ_TRUE if successful.
+ */
+OPJ_BOOL opj_tls_set(opj_tls_t* tls, int key, void* value,
+ opj_tls_free_func free_func);
+
+/*@}*/
+
+/** @name Thread pool */
+/*@{*/
+
+/** Opaque type for a thread pool */
+typedef struct opj_thread_pool_t opj_thread_pool_t;
+
+/** Create a new thread pool.
+ * num_thread must nominally be >= 1 to create a real thread pool. If num_threads
+ * is negative or null, then a dummy thread pool will be created. All functions
+ * operating on the thread pool will work, but job submission will be run
+ * synchronously in the calling thread.
+ *
+ * @param num_threads the number of threads to allocate for this thread pool.
+ * @return a thread pool handle, or NULL in case of failure (can for example happen if the library
+ * is built without thread support)
+ */
+opj_thread_pool_t* opj_thread_pool_create(int num_threads);
+
+/** User function to execute in a thread
+ * @param user_data user data provided with opj_thread_create()
+ * @param tls handle to thread local storage
+ */
+typedef void (*opj_job_fn)(void* user_data, opj_tls_t* tls);
+
+
+/** Submit a new job to be run by one of the thread in the thread pool.
+ * The job ( thread_fn, user_data ) will be added in the queue of jobs managed
+ * by the thread pool, and run by the first thread that is no longer busy.
+ *
+ * @param tp the thread pool handle.
+ * @param job_fn Function to run. Must not be NULL.
+ * @param user_data User data provided to thread_fn.
+ * @return OPJ_TRUE if the job was successfully submitted.
+ */
+OPJ_BOOL opj_thread_pool_submit_job(opj_thread_pool_t* tp, opj_job_fn job_fn,
+ void* user_data);
+
+/** Wait that no more than max_remaining_jobs jobs are remaining in the queue of
+ * the thread pool. The aim of this function is to avoid submitting too many
+ * jobs while the thread pool cannot cope fast enough with them, which would
+ * result potentially in out-of-memory situations with too many job descriptions
+ * being queued.
+ *
+ * @param tp the thread pool handle
+ * @param max_remaining_jobs maximum number of jobs allowed to be queued without waiting.
+ */
+void opj_thread_pool_wait_completion(opj_thread_pool_t* tp,
+ int max_remaining_jobs);
+
+/** Return the number of threads associated with the thread pool.
+ *
+ * @param tp the thread pool handle.
+ * @return number of threads associated with the thread pool.
+ */
+int opj_thread_pool_get_thread_count(opj_thread_pool_t* tp);
+
+/** Destroy a thread pool.
+ * @param tp the thread pool handle.
+ */
+void opj_thread_pool_destroy(opj_thread_pool_t* tp);
+
+/*@}*/
+
+/*@}*/
+
+#endif /* THREAD_H */