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+/*++
+
+Copyright (c) 2004 - 2006, Intel Corporation
+All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
+which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
+http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
+
+THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
+WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
+
+
+Module Name:
+
+ BaseLibInternals.h
+
+Abstract:
+
+ Declaration of internal functions in BaseLib.
+
+--*/
+
+#ifndef __BASE_LIB_INTERNALS_H__
+#define __BASE_LIB_INTERNALS_H__
+
+#include "EdkIIGlueBase.h"
+
+//
+// Math functions
+//
+
+/**
+ Shifts a 64-bit integer left between 0 and 63 bits. The low bits
+ are filled with zeros. The shifted value is returned.
+
+ This function shifts the 64-bit value Operand to the left by Count bits. The
+ low Count bits are set to zero. The shifted value is returned.
+
+ @param Operand The 64-bit operand to shift left.
+ @param Count The number of bits to shift left.
+
+ @return Operand << Count
+
+**/
+UINT64
+EFIAPI
+InternalMathLShiftU64 (
+ IN UINT64 Operand,
+ IN UINTN Count
+ );
+
+/**
+ Shifts a 64-bit integer right between 0 and 63 bits. This high bits
+ are filled with zeros. The shifted value is returned.
+
+ This function shifts the 64-bit value Operand to the right by Count bits. The
+ high Count bits are set to zero. The shifted value is returned.
+
+ @param Operand The 64-bit operand to shift right.
+ @param Count The number of bits to shift right.
+
+ @return Operand >> Count
+
+**/
+UINT64
+EFIAPI
+InternalMathRShiftU64 (
+ IN UINT64 Operand,
+ IN UINTN Count
+ );
+
+/**
+ Shifts a 64-bit integer right between 0 and 63 bits. The high bits
+ are filled with original integer's bit 63. The shifted value is returned.
+
+ This function shifts the 64-bit value Operand to the right by Count bits. The
+ high Count bits are set to bit 63 of Operand. The shifted value is returned.
+
+ @param Operand The 64-bit operand to shift right.
+ @param Count The number of bits to shift right.
+
+ @return Operand arithmetically shifted right by Count
+
+**/
+UINT64
+EFIAPI
+InternalMathARShiftU64 (
+ IN UINT64 Operand,
+ IN UINTN Count
+ );
+
+/**
+ Rotates a 64-bit integer left between 0 and 63 bits, filling
+ the low bits with the high bits that were rotated.
+
+ This function rotates the 64-bit value Operand to the left by Count bits. The
+ low Count bits are fill with the high Count bits of Operand. The rotated
+ value is returned.
+
+ @param Operand The 64-bit operand to rotate left.
+ @param Count The number of bits to rotate left.
+
+ @return Operand <<< Count
+
+**/
+UINT64
+EFIAPI
+InternalMathLRotU64 (
+ IN UINT64 Operand,
+ IN UINTN Count
+ );
+
+/**
+ Rotates a 64-bit integer right between 0 and 63 bits, filling
+ the high bits with the high low bits that were rotated.
+
+ This function rotates the 64-bit value Operand to the right by Count bits.
+ The high Count bits are fill with the low Count bits of Operand. The rotated
+ value is returned.
+
+ @param Operand The 64-bit operand to rotate right.
+ @param Count The number of bits to rotate right.
+
+ @return Operand >>> Count
+
+**/
+UINT64
+EFIAPI
+InternalMathRRotU64 (
+ IN UINT64 Operand,
+ IN UINTN Count
+ );
+
+/**
+ Switches the endianess of a 64-bit integer.
+
+ This function swaps the bytes in a 64-bit unsigned value to switch the value
+ from little endian to big endian or vice versa. The byte swapped value is
+ returned.
+
+ @param Operand A 64-bit unsigned value.
+
+ @return The byte swaped Operand.
+
+**/
+UINT64
+EFIAPI
+InternalMathSwapBytes64 (
+ IN UINT64 Operand
+ );
+
+/**
+ Multiples a 64-bit unsigned integer by a 32-bit unsigned integer
+ and generates a 64-bit unsigned result.
+
+ This function multiples the 64-bit unsigned value Multiplicand by the 32-bit
+ unsigned value Multiplier and generates a 64-bit unsigned result. This 64-
+ bit unsigned result is returned.
+
+ @param Multiplicand A 64-bit unsigned value.
+ @param Multiplier A 32-bit unsigned value.
+
+ @return Multiplicand * Multiplier
+
+**/
+UINT64
+EFIAPI
+InternalMathMultU64x32 (
+ IN UINT64 Multiplicand,
+ IN UINT32 Multiplier
+ );
+
+/**
+ Multiples a 64-bit unsigned integer by a 64-bit unsigned integer
+ and generates a 64-bit unsigned result.
+
+ This function multiples the 64-bit unsigned value Multiplicand by the 64-bit
+ unsigned value Multiplier and generates a 64-bit unsigned result. This 64-
+ bit unsigned result is returned.
+
+ @param Multiplicand A 64-bit unsigned value.
+ @param Multiplier A 64-bit unsigned value.
+
+ @return Multiplicand * Multiplier
+
+**/
+UINT64
+EFIAPI
+InternalMathMultU64x64 (
+ IN UINT64 Multiplicand,
+ IN UINT64 Multiplier
+ );
+
+/**
+ Divides a 64-bit unsigned integer by a 32-bit unsigned integer and
+ generates a 64-bit unsigned result.
+
+ This function divides the 64-bit unsigned value Dividend by the 32-bit
+ unsigned value Divisor and generates a 64-bit unsigned quotient. This
+ function returns the 64-bit unsigned quotient.
+
+ @param Dividend A 64-bit unsigned value.
+ @param Divisor A 32-bit unsigned value.
+
+ @return Dividend / Divisor
+
+**/
+UINT64
+EFIAPI
+InternalMathDivU64x32 (
+ IN UINT64 Dividend,
+ IN UINT32 Divisor
+ );
+
+/**
+ Divides a 64-bit unsigned integer by a 32-bit unsigned integer and
+ generates a 32-bit unsigned remainder.
+
+ This function divides the 64-bit unsigned value Dividend by the 32-bit
+ unsigned value Divisor and generates a 32-bit remainder. This function
+ returns the 32-bit unsigned remainder.
+
+ @param Dividend A 64-bit unsigned value.
+ @param Divisor A 32-bit unsigned value.
+
+ @return Dividend % Divisor
+
+**/
+UINT32
+EFIAPI
+InternalMathModU64x32 (
+ IN UINT64 Dividend,
+ IN UINT32 Divisor
+ );
+
+/**
+ Divides a 64-bit unsigned integer by a 32-bit unsigned integer and
+ generates a 64-bit unsigned result and an optional 32-bit unsigned remainder.
+
+ This function divides the 64-bit unsigned value Dividend by the 32-bit
+ unsigned value Divisor and generates a 64-bit unsigned quotient. If Remainder
+ is not NULL, then the 32-bit unsigned remainder is returned in Remainder.
+ This function returns the 64-bit unsigned quotient.
+
+ @param Dividend A 64-bit unsigned value.
+ @param Divisor A 32-bit unsigned value.
+ @param Remainder A pointer to a 32-bit unsigned value. This parameter is
+ optional and may be NULL.
+
+ @return Dividend / Divisor
+
+**/
+UINT64
+EFIAPI
+InternalMathDivRemU64x32 (
+ IN UINT64 Dividend,
+ IN UINT32 Divisor,
+ OUT UINT32 *Remainder
+ );
+
+/**
+ Divides a 64-bit unsigned integer by a 64-bit unsigned integer and
+ generates a 64-bit unsigned result and an optional 64-bit unsigned remainder.
+
+ This function divides the 64-bit unsigned value Dividend by the 64-bit
+ unsigned value Divisor and generates a 64-bit unsigned quotient. If Remainder
+ is not NULL, then the 64-bit unsigned remainder is returned in Remainder.
+ This function returns the 64-bit unsigned quotient.
+
+ @param Dividend A 64-bit unsigned value.
+ @param Divisor A 64-bit unsigned value.
+ @param Remainder A pointer to a 64-bit unsigned value. This parameter is
+ optional and may be NULL.
+
+ @return Dividend / Divisor
+
+**/
+UINT64
+EFIAPI
+InternalMathDivRemU64x64 (
+ IN UINT64 Dividend,
+ IN UINT64 Divisor,
+ OUT UINT64 *Remainder
+ );
+
+/**
+ Divides a 64-bit signed integer by a 64-bit signed integer and
+ generates a 64-bit signed result and a optional 64-bit signed remainder.
+
+ This function divides the 64-bit unsigned value Dividend by the 64-bit
+ unsigned value Divisor and generates a 64-bit unsigned quotient. If Remainder
+ is not NULL, then the 64-bit unsigned remainder is returned in Remainder.
+ This function returns the 64-bit unsigned quotient.
+
+ @param Dividend A 64-bit signed value.
+ @param Divisor A 64-bit signed value.
+ @param Remainder A pointer to a 64-bit signed value. This parameter is
+ optional and may be NULL.
+
+ @return Dividend / Divisor
+
+**/
+INT64
+InternalMathDivRemS64x64 (
+ IN INT64 Dividend,
+ IN INT64 Divisor,
+ OUT INT64 *Remainder OPTIONAL
+ );
+
+/**
+ Transfers control to a function starting with a new stack.
+
+ Transfers control to the function specified by EntryPoint using the new stack
+ specified by NewStack and passing in the parameters specified by Context1 and
+ Context2. Context1 and Context2 are optional and may be NULL. The function
+ EntryPoint must never return.
+
+ @param EntryPoint A pointer to function to call with the new stack.
+ @param Context1 A pointer to the context to pass into the EntryPoint
+ function.
+ @param Context2 A pointer to the context to pass into the EntryPoint
+ function.
+ @param NewStack A pointer to the new stack to use for the EntryPoint
+ function.
+
+**/
+VOID
+EFIAPI
+InternalSwitchStack (
+ IN SWITCH_STACK_ENTRY_POINT EntryPoint,
+ IN VOID *Context1,
+ IN VOID *Context2,
+ IN VOID *NewStack
+ );
+
+//
+// Ia32 and x64 specific functions
+//
+
+/**
+ Reads the current Global Descriptor Table Register(GDTR) descriptor.
+
+ Reads and returns the current GDTR descriptor and returns it in Gdtr. This
+ function is only available on IA-32 and X64.
+
+ @param Gdtr Pointer to a GDTR descriptor.
+
+**/
+VOID
+EFIAPI
+InternalX86ReadGdtr (
+ OUT IA32_DESCRIPTOR *Gdtr
+ );
+
+/**
+ Writes the current Global Descriptor Table Register (GDTR) descriptor.
+
+ Writes and the current GDTR descriptor specified by Gdtr. This function is
+ only available on IA-32 and X64.
+
+ @param Gdtr Pointer to a GDTR descriptor.
+
+**/
+VOID
+EFIAPI
+InternalX86WriteGdtr (
+ IN CONST IA32_DESCRIPTOR *Gdtr
+ );
+
+/**
+ Reads the current Interrupt Descriptor Table Register(GDTR) descriptor.
+
+ Reads and returns the current IDTR descriptor and returns it in Idtr. This
+ function is only available on IA-32 and X64.
+
+ @param Idtr Pointer to a IDTR descriptor.
+
+**/
+VOID
+EFIAPI
+InternalX86ReadIdtr (
+ OUT IA32_DESCRIPTOR *Idtr
+ );
+
+/**
+ Writes the current Interrupt Descriptor Table Register(GDTR) descriptor.
+
+ Writes the current IDTR descriptor and returns it in Idtr. This function is
+ only available on IA-32 and X64.
+
+ @param Idtr Pointer to a IDTR descriptor.
+
+**/
+VOID
+EFIAPI
+InternalX86WriteIdtr (
+ IN CONST IA32_DESCRIPTOR *Idtr
+ );
+
+/**
+ Save the current floating point/SSE/SSE2 context to a buffer.
+
+ Saves the current floating point/SSE/SSE2 state to the buffer specified by
+ Buffer. Buffer must be aligned on a 16-byte boundary. This function is only
+ available on IA-32 and X64.
+
+ @param Buffer Pointer to a buffer to save the floating point/SSE/SSE2 context.
+
+**/
+VOID
+EFIAPI
+InternalX86FxSave (
+ OUT IA32_FX_BUFFER *Buffer
+ );
+
+/**
+ Restores the current floating point/SSE/SSE2 context from a buffer.
+
+ Restores the current floating point/SSE/SSE2 state from the buffer specified
+ by Buffer. Buffer must be aligned on a 16-byte boundary. This function is
+ only available on IA-32 and X64.
+
+ @param Buffer Pointer to a buffer to save the floating point/SSE/SSE2 context.
+
+**/
+VOID
+EFIAPI
+InternalX86FxRestore (
+ IN CONST IA32_FX_BUFFER *Buffer
+ );
+
+/**
+ Enables the 32-bit paging mode on the CPU.
+
+ Enables the 32-bit paging mode on the CPU. CR0, CR3, CR4, and the page tables
+ must be properly initialized prior to calling this service. This function
+ assumes the current execution mode is 32-bit protected mode. This function is
+ only available on IA-32. After the 32-bit paging mode is enabled, control is
+ transferred to the function specified by EntryPoint using the new stack
+ specified by NewStack and passing in the parameters specified by Context1 and
+ Context2. Context1 and Context2 are optional and may be NULL. The function
+ EntryPoint must never return.
+
+ There are a number of constraints that must be followed before calling this
+ function:
+ 1) Interrupts must be disabled.
+ 2) The caller must be in 32-bit protected mode with flat descriptors. This
+ means all descriptors must have a base of 0 and a limit of 4GB.
+ 3) CR0 and CR4 must be compatible with 32-bit protected mode with flat
+ descriptors.
+ 4) CR3 must point to valid page tables that will be used once the transition
+ is complete, and those page tables must guarantee that the pages for this
+ function and the stack are identity mapped.
+
+ @param EntryPoint A pointer to function to call with the new stack after
+ paging is enabled.
+ @param Context1 A pointer to the context to pass into the EntryPoint
+ function as the first parameter after paging is enabled.
+ @param Context2 A pointer to the context to pass into the EntryPoint
+ function as the second parameter after paging is enabled.
+ @param NewStack A pointer to the new stack to use for the EntryPoint
+ function after paging is enabled.
+
+**/
+VOID
+EFIAPI
+InternalX86EnablePaging32 (
+ IN SWITCH_STACK_ENTRY_POINT EntryPoint,
+ IN VOID *Context1, OPTIONAL
+ IN VOID *Context2, OPTIONAL
+ IN VOID *NewStack
+ );
+
+/**
+ Disables the 32-bit paging mode on the CPU.
+
+ Disables the 32-bit paging mode on the CPU and returns to 32-bit protected
+ mode. This function assumes the current execution mode is 32-paged protected
+ mode. This function is only available on IA-32. After the 32-bit paging mode
+ is disabled, control is transferred to the function specified by EntryPoint
+ using the new stack specified by NewStack and passing in the parameters
+ specified by Context1 and Context2. Context1 and Context2 are optional and
+ may be NULL. The function EntryPoint must never return.
+
+ There are a number of constraints that must be followed before calling this
+ function:
+ 1) Interrupts must be disabled.
+ 2) The caller must be in 32-bit paged mode.
+ 3) CR0, CR3, and CR4 must be compatible with 32-bit paged mode.
+ 4) CR3 must point to valid page tables that guarantee that the pages for
+ this function and the stack are identity mapped.
+
+ @param EntryPoint A pointer to function to call with the new stack after
+ paging is disabled.
+ @param Context1 A pointer to the context to pass into the EntryPoint
+ function as the first parameter after paging is disabled.
+ @param Context2 A pointer to the context to pass into the EntryPoint
+ function as the second parameter after paging is
+ disabled.
+ @param NewStack A pointer to the new stack to use for the EntryPoint
+ function after paging is disabled.
+
+**/
+VOID
+EFIAPI
+InternalX86DisablePaging32 (
+ IN SWITCH_STACK_ENTRY_POINT EntryPoint,
+ IN VOID *Context1, OPTIONAL
+ IN VOID *Context2, OPTIONAL
+ IN VOID *NewStack
+ );
+
+/**
+ Enables the 64-bit paging mode on the CPU.
+
+ Enables the 64-bit paging mode on the CPU. CR0, CR3, CR4, and the page tables
+ must be properly initialized prior to calling this service. This function
+ assumes the current execution mode is 32-bit protected mode with flat
+ descriptors. This function is only available on IA-32. After the 64-bit
+ paging mode is enabled, control is transferred to the function specified by
+ EntryPoint using the new stack specified by NewStack and passing in the
+ parameters specified by Context1 and Context2. Context1 and Context2 are
+ optional and may be 0. The function EntryPoint must never return.
+
+ @param Cs The 16-bit selector to load in the CS before EntryPoint
+ is called. The descriptor in the GDT that this selector
+ references must be setup for long mode.
+ @param EntryPoint The 64-bit virtual address of the function to call with
+ the new stack after paging is enabled.
+ @param Context1 The 64-bit virtual address of the context to pass into
+ the EntryPoint function as the first parameter after
+ paging is enabled.
+ @param Context2 The 64-bit virtual address of the context to pass into
+ the EntryPoint function as the second parameter after
+ paging is enabled.
+ @param NewStack The 64-bit virtual address of the new stack to use for
+ the EntryPoint function after paging is enabled.
+
+**/
+VOID
+EFIAPI
+InternalX86EnablePaging64 (
+ IN UINT16 Cs,
+ IN UINT64 EntryPoint,
+ IN UINT64 Context1, OPTIONAL
+ IN UINT64 Context2, OPTIONAL
+ IN UINT64 NewStack
+ );
+
+/**
+ Disables the 64-bit paging mode on the CPU.
+
+ Disables the 64-bit paging mode on the CPU and returns to 32-bit protected
+ mode. This function assumes the current execution mode is 64-paging mode.
+ This function is only available on X64. After the 64-bit paging mode is
+ disabled, control is transferred to the function specified by EntryPoint
+ using the new stack specified by NewStack and passing in the parameters
+ specified by Context1 and Context2. Context1 and Context2 are optional and
+ may be 0. The function EntryPoint must never return.
+
+ @param Cs The 16-bit selector to load in the CS before EntryPoint
+ is called. The descriptor in the GDT that this selector
+ references must be setup for 32-bit protected mode.
+ @param EntryPoint The 64-bit virtual address of the function to call with
+ the new stack after paging is disabled.
+ @param Context1 The 64-bit virtual address of the context to pass into
+ the EntryPoint function as the first parameter after
+ paging is disabled.
+ @param Context2 The 64-bit virtual address of the context to pass into
+ the EntryPoint function as the second parameter after
+ paging is disabled.
+ @param NewStack The 64-bit virtual address of the new stack to use for
+ the EntryPoint function after paging is disabled.
+
+**/
+VOID
+EFIAPI
+InternalX86DisablePaging64 (
+ IN UINT16 Cs,
+ IN UINT32 EntryPoint,
+ IN UINT32 Context1, OPTIONAL
+ IN UINT32 Context2, OPTIONAL
+ IN UINT32 NewStack
+ );
+
+#endif