File st32_64.S added for X64.

git-svn-id: https://edk2.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/edk2/trunk/edk2@7889 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524

1 files changed, 1154 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/DuetPkg/BootSector/st32_64.S b/DuetPkg/BootSector/st32_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bcab620562
--- /dev/null
+++ b/DuetPkg/BootSector/st32_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,1154 @@
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+#*
+#*   Copyright 2006 - 2007, Intel Corporation                                                         
+#*   All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials                          
+#*   are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License         
+#*   which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license may be found at        
+#*   http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php                                            
+#*                                                                                             
+#*   THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,                     
+#*   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.             
+#*   
+#*    st32_64.asm
+#*  
+#*   Abstract:
+#*
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+        .stack: 
+        .486p: 
+        .code16
+
+.equ                        FAT_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_SIZE, 0x020

+.equ                        FAT_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_SHIFT, 5

+.equ                        BLOCK_SIZE, 0x0200

+.equ                        BLOCK_MASK, 0x01ff

+.equ                        BLOCK_SHIFT, 9
+
+       .org 0x0
+Ia32Jump: 
+  jmp   BootSectorEntryPoint  # JMP inst    - 3 bytes
+  nop
+
+OemId:               .ascii  "INTEL   "    # OemId                           - 8 bytes

+SectorSize:          .word  0              # Sector Size                     - 2 bytes

+SectorsPerCluster:   .byte  0              # Sector Per Cluster              - 1 byte

+ReservedSectors:     .word  0              # Reserved Sectors                - 2 bytes

+NoFats:              .byte  0              # Number of FATs                  - 1 byte

+RootEntries:         .word  0              # Root Entries                    - 2 bytes

+Sectors:             .word  0              # Number of Sectors               - 2 bytes

+Media:               .byte  0              # Media                           - 1 byte

+SectorsPerFat16:     .word  0              # Sectors Per FAT for FAT12/FAT16 - 2 byte

+SectorsPerTrack:     .word  0              # Sectors Per Track               - 2 bytes

+Heads:               .word  0              # Heads                           - 2 bytes

+HiddenSectors:       .long  0              # Hidden Sectors                  - 4 bytes

+LargeSectors:        .long  0              # Large Sectors                   - 4 bytes

+

+#******************************************************************************

+#

+#The structure for FAT32 starting at offset 36 of the boot sector. (At this point, 

+#the BPB/boot sector for FAT12 and FAT16 differs from the BPB/boot sector for FAT32.)

+#

+#******************************************************************************

+

+SectorsPerFat32:     .long  0              # Sectors Per FAT for FAT32       - 4 bytes

+ExtFlags:            .word  0              # Mirror Flag                     - 2 bytes

+FSVersion:           .word  0              # File System Version             - 2 bytes

+RootCluster:         .long  0              # 1st Cluster Number of Root Dir  - 4 bytes

+FSInfo:              .word  0              # Sector Number of FSINFO         - 2 bytes

+BkBootSector:        .word  0              # Sector Number of Bk BootSector  - 2 bytes

+Reserved:            .fill 12,1,0          # Reserved Field                  - 12 bytes

+PhysicalDrive:       .byte  0              # Physical Drive Number           - 1 byte

+Reserved1:           .byte  0              # Reserved Field                  - 1 byte

+Signature:           .byte  0              # Extended Boot Signature         - 1 byte

+VolId:               .ascii  "    "        # Volume Serial Number            - 4 bytes

+FatLabel:            .ascii  "           " # Volume Label                    - 11 bytes

+FileSystemType:      .ascii  "FAT32   "    # File System Type                - 8 bytes

+

+
+BootSectorEntryPoint: 
+      # ASSUME  ds:@code
+      # ASSUME  ss:@code
+      # ds = 1000, es = 2000 + x (size of first cluster >> 4)
+      # cx = Start Cluster of EfiLdr
+      # dx = Start Cluster of Efivar.bin
+
+# Re use the BPB data stored in Boot Sector
+        movw    $0x7c00,%bp
+
+        pushw   %cx
+# Read Efivar.bin
+#       1000:dx    = DirectoryEntry of Efivar.bin -> BS.com has filled already
+        movw    $0x1900,%ax
+        movw    %ax,%es
+        testw   %dx,%dx
+        jnz     CheckVarStoreSize
+
+        movb    $1,%al
+NoVarStore: 
+        pushw   %es
+# Set the 5th byte start @ 0:19000 to non-zero indicating we should init var store header in DxeIpl
+				movb    %al, %es:(4)
+        jmp     SaveVolumeId
+
+CheckVarStoreSize: 
+        movw    %dx,%di
+        cmpl    $0x4000, %ds:2(%di)
+        movb    $2,%al
+        jne     NoVarStore
+
+LoadVarStore: 
+        movb    $0,%al
+        movb    %al, %es:(4)

+        movw    (%di), %cx
+#       ES:DI = 1500:0
+        xorw    %di,%di
+        pushw   %es
+        movw    $0x1500,%ax
+        movw    %ax,%es
+        call    ReadFile
+SaveVolumeId: 
+        popw    %es
+        movw    VolId(%bp), %ax

+        movw    %ax, %es:(0)                    # Save Volume Id to 0:19000. we will find the correct volume according to this VolumeId

+        movw    VolId+2(%bp), %ax

+        movw    %ax, %es:(2)
+
+# Read Efildr
+        popw    %cx
+#       cx    = Start Cluster of Efildr -> BS.com has filled already
+#       ES:DI = 2000:0, first cluster will be read again
+        xorw    %di,%di                             # di = 0
+        movw    $0x2000,%ax
+        movw    %ax,%es
+        call    ReadFile
+        movw    %cs,%ax
+        movw    %ax, %cs:JumpSegment
+
+CheckEm64T: 
+        movl $0x80000001,%eax
+#        cpuid
+        .word 0xA20F
+        btl  $29,%edx
+        jc   CheckEm64TPass
+        pushw %cs
+        popw %ds
+        leaw Em64String,%si
+        movw $18,%cx
+        jmp  PrintStringAndHalt
+CheckEm64TPass: 
+jumpFarInstruction: 
+        .byte 0xea
+jumpOffset: 
+        .word 0x200
+jumpSegment: 
+        .word 0x2000
+
+
+
+# ****************************************************************************
+# ReadFile
+#
+# Arguments:
+#   CX    = Start Cluster of File
+#   ES:DI = Buffer to store file content read from disk
+#
+# Return:
+#   (ES << 4 + DI) = end of file content Buffer
+#
+# ****************************************************************************
+ReadFile: 
+# si      = NumberOfClusters
+# cx      = ClusterNumber
+# dx      = CachedFatSectorNumber
+# ds:0000 = CacheFatSectorBuffer
+# es:di   = Buffer to load file
+# bx      = NextClusterNumber
+        pusha
+        movw    $1,%si                              # NumberOfClusters = 1
+        pushw   %cx                                 # Push Start Cluster onto stack
+        movw    $0xfff,%dx                          # CachedFatSectorNumber = 0xfff
+FatChainLoop: 
+        movw    %cx,%ax                             # ax = ClusterNumber    
+        andw    $0xfff8,%ax                         # ax = ax & 0xfff8
+        cmpw    $0xfff8,%ax                         # See if this is the last cluster
+        je      FoundLastCluster                    # Jump if last cluster found
+        movw    %cx,%ax                             # ax = ClusterNumber
+        shlw    $2, %ax                             # FatOffset = ClusterNumber * 2
+        pushw   %si                                 # Save si
+        movw    %ax,%si                             # si = FatOffset
+        shrw    $BLOCK_SHIFT, %ax                   # ax = FatOffset >> BLOCK_SHIFT
+        addw    ReservedSectors(%bp), %ax           # ax = FatSectorNumber = ReservedSectors + (FatOffset >> BLOCK_OFFSET)
+        andw    $BLOCK_MASK, %si                    # si = FatOffset & BLOCK_MASK
+        cmpw    %dx,%ax                             # Compare FatSectorNumber to CachedFatSectorNumber
+        je      SkipFatRead
+        movw    $2,%bx
+        pushw   %es
+        pushw   %ds
+        popw    %es
+        call    ReadBlocks                          # Read 2 blocks starting at AX storing at ES:DI
+        popw    %es
+        movw    %ax,%dx                             # CachedFatSectorNumber = FatSectorNumber
+SkipFatRead: 
+        movw    (%si), %bx                          # bx = NextClusterNumber
+        movw    %cx,%ax                             # ax = ClusterNumber
+        popw    %si                                 # Restore si
+        decw    %bx                                 # bx = NextClusterNumber - 1
+        cmpw    %cx,%bx                             # See if (NextClusterNumber-1)==ClusterNumber
+        jne     ReadClusters
+        incw    %bx                                 # bx = NextClusterNumber
+        incw    %si                                 # NumberOfClusters++
+        movw    %bx,%cx                             # ClusterNumber = NextClusterNumber
+        jmp     FatChainLoop
+ReadClusters: 
+        incw    %bx
+        popw    %ax                                 # ax = StartCluster
+        pushw   %bx                                 # StartCluster = NextClusterNumber
+        movw    %bx,%cx                             # ClusterNumber = NextClusterNumber
+        subw    $2,%ax                              # ax = StartCluster - 2
+        xorb    %bh,%bh
+        movb    SectorsPerCluster(%bp), %bl         # bx = SectorsPerCluster
+        mulw    %bx                                 # ax = (StartCluster - 2) * SectorsPerCluster
+        addw    (%bp), %ax                          # ax = FirstClusterLBA + (StartCluster-2)*SectorsPerCluster
+        pushw   %ax                                 # save start sector
+        movw    %si,%ax                             # ax = NumberOfClusters
+        mulw    %bx                                 # ax = NumberOfClusters * SectorsPerCluster
+        movw    %ax,%bx                             # bx = Number of Sectors
+        popw    %ax                                 # ax = Start Sector
+        call    ReadBlocks
+        movw    $1,%si                              # NumberOfClusters = 1
+        jmp     FatChainLoop
+FoundLastCluster: 
+        popw    %cx
+        popa
+        ret
+
+
+# ****************************************************************************
+# ReadBlocks - Reads a set of blocks from a block device
+#
+# AX    = Start LBA
+# BX    = Number of Blocks to Read
+# ES:DI = Buffer to store sectors read from disk
+# ****************************************************************************
+
+# cx = Blocks
+# bx = NumberOfBlocks
+# si = StartLBA
+
+ReadBlocks: 
+        pusha
+        addl    LBAOffsetForBootSector(%bp), %eax   # Add LBAOffsetForBootSector to Start LBA

+        addl    HiddenSectors(%bp), %eax            # Add HiddenSectors to Start LBA
+        movl    %eax,%esi                           # esi = Start LBA
+        movw    %bx,%cx                             # cx = Number of blocks to read
+ReadCylinderLoop: 
+        movw    $0x7bfc,%bp                         # bp = 0x7bfc
+        movl    %esi,%eax                           # eax = Start LBA
+        xorl    %edx,%edx                           # edx = 0
+				movzwl  (%bp), %ebx                         # bx = MaxSector
+        divl    %ebx                                # ax = StartLBA / MaxSector
+        incw    %dx                                 # dx = (StartLBA % MaxSector) + 1
+
+        movw    (%bp), %bx                          # bx = MaxSector
+        subw    %dx,%bx                             # bx = MaxSector - Sector
+        incw    %bx                                 # bx = MaxSector - Sector + 1
+        cmpw    %bx,%cx                             # Compare (Blocks) to (MaxSector - Sector + 1)
+        jg      LimitTransfer
+        movw    %cx,%bx                             # bx = Blocks
+LimitTransfer: 
+        pushw   %ax                                 # save ax
+        movw    %es,%ax                             # ax = es
+        shrw    $(BLOCK_SHIFT-4), %ax               # ax = Number of blocks into mem system
+        andw    $0x7f,%ax                           # ax = Number of blocks into current seg
+        addw    %bx,%ax                             # ax = End Block number of transfer
+        cmpw    $0x80,%ax                           # See if it crosses a 64K boundry
+        jle     NotCrossing64KBoundry               # Branch if not crossing 64K boundry
+        subw    $0x80,%ax                           # ax = Number of blocks past 64K boundry
+        subw    %ax,%bx                             # Decrease transfer size by block overage
+NotCrossing64KBoundry: 
+        popw    %ax                                 # restore ax
+
+        pushw   %cx
+        movb    %dl,%cl                             # cl = (StartLBA % MaxSector) + 1 = Sector
+        xorw    %dx,%dx                             # dx = 0
+        divw    2(%bp)                              # ax = ax / (MaxHead + 1) = Cylinder  

+                                                    # dx = ax % (MaxHead + 1) = Head
+
+        pushw   %bx                                 # Save number of blocks to transfer
+        movb    %dl,%dh                             # dh = Head
+        movw    $0x7c00,%bp                         # bp = 0x7c00
+        movb    PhysicalDrive(%bp), %dl             # dl = Drive Number
+        movb    %al,%ch                             # ch = Cylinder
+        movb    %bl,%al                             # al = Blocks
+        movb    $2,%ah                              # ah = Function 2
+        movw    %di,%bx                             # es:bx = Buffer address
+        int     $0x13
+        jc      DiskError
+        popw    %bx
+        popw    %cx
+        movzwl  %bx,%ebx
+        addl    %ebx,%esi                           # StartLBA = StartLBA + NumberOfBlocks
+        subw    %bx,%cx                             # Blocks = Blocks - NumberOfBlocks
+        movw    %es,%ax
+        shlw    $(BLOCK_SHIFT-4), %bx
+        addw    %bx,%ax
+        movw    %ax,%es                             # es:di = es:di + NumberOfBlocks*BLOCK_SIZE
+        cmpw    $0,%cx
+        jne     ReadCylinderLoop
+        popa
+        ret
+
+DiskError: 
+        pushw %cs
+        popw %ds
+        leaw ErrorString,%si
+        movw $7,%cx
+        jmp  PrintStringAndHalt
+
+PrintStringAndHalt: 
+        movw $0xb800,%ax
+        movw %ax,%es
+        movw $160,%di
+        rep
+        movsw
+Halt: 
+        jmp   Halt
+
+ErrorString: 

+        .byte 'S', 0x0c, 'E', 0x0c, 'r', 0x0c, 'r', 0x0c, 'o', 0x0c, 'r', 0x0c, '!',0x0c
+
+        .org     0x01fa
+LBAOffsetForBootSector: 
+        .long 0x0
+
+        .org    0x01fe
+        .word 0xaa55
+
+#******************************************************************************
+#******************************************************************************
+#******************************************************************************
+
+.equ                 DELAY_PORT, 0x0ed # Port to use for 1uS delay
+.equ                 KBD_CONTROL_PORT, 0x060 # 8042 control port     
+.equ                 KBD_STATUS_PORT, 0x064 # 8042 status port      
+.equ                 WRITE_DATA_PORT_CMD, 0x0d1 # 8042 command to write the data port
+.equ                 ENABLE_A20_CMD, 0x0df # 8042 command to enable A20
+
+        .org     0x200
+        jmp start
+Em64String: 
+.byte 'E', 0x0c, 'm', 0x0c, '6', 0x0c, '4', 0x0c, 'T', 0x0c, ' ', 0x0c, 'U', 0x0c, 'n', 0x0c, 's', 0x0c, 'u', 0x0c, 'p', 0x0c, 'p', 0x0c, 'o', 0x0c, 'r', 0x0c, 't', 0x0c, 'e', 0x0c, 'd', 0x0c, '!', 0x0c
+
+start:  
+        movw %cs,%ax
+        movw %ax,%ds
+        movw %ax,%es
+        movw %ax,%ss
+        movw $MyStack, %sp
+
+#        mov ax,0b800h
+#        mov es,ax
+#        mov byte ptr es:[160],'a'
+#        mov ax,cs
+#        mov es,ax
+
+        movl $0,%ebx
+        leal MemoryMap, %edi
+MemMapLoop: 
+        movl $0xe820,%eax
+        movl $20,%ecx
+        movl $0x534d4150, %edx  # SMAP
+        int $0x15
+        jc  MemMapDone
+        addl $20,%edi
+        cmpl $0,%ebx
+        je  MemMapDone
+        jmp MemMapLoop
+MemMapDone: 
+        leal MemoryMap, %eax
+        subl %eax,%edi                      # Get the address of the memory map
+				movl %edi, MemoryMapSize            # Save the size of the memory map
+
+        xorl    %ebx,%ebx
+        movw    %cs,%bx                     # BX=segment
+        shll    $4,%ebx                     # BX="linear" address of segment base
+        leal    GDT_BASE(%ebx), %eax        # EAX=PHYSICAL address of gdt

+        movl    %eax, (gdtr + 2)            # Put address of gdt into the gdtr

+        leal    IDT_BASE(%ebx), %eax        # EAX=PHYSICAL address of idt

+        movl    %eax, (idtr + 2)            # Put address of idt into the idtr

+        leal    MemoryMapSize(%ebx), %edx   # Physical base address of the memory map
+
+#        mov ax,0b800h
+#        mov es,ax
+#        mov byte ptr es:[162],'b'
+#        mov ax,cs
+#        mov es,ax
+
+#
+# Enable A20 Gate 
+#
+
+        movw $0x2401,%ax                    # Enable A20 Gate
+        int $0x15
+        jnc A20GateEnabled                  # Jump if it suceeded
+
+#
+# If INT 15 Function 2401 is not supported, then attempt to Enable A20 manually.
+#
+
+        call    Empty8042InputBuffer        # Empty the Input Buffer on the 8042 controller
+        jnz     Timeout8042                 # Jump if the 8042 timed out
+        outw    %ax, $DELAY_PORT            # Delay 1 uS
+        movb    $WRITE_DATA_PORT_CMD, %al   # 8042 cmd to write output port
+        outb    %al, $KBD_STATUS_PORT       # Send command to the 8042
+        call    Empty8042InputBuffer        # Empty the Input Buffer on the 8042 controller
+        jnz     Timeout8042                 # Jump if the 8042 timed out
+        movb    $ENABLE_A20_CMD, %al        # gate address bit 20 on
+        outb    %al, $KBD_CONTROL_PORT      # Send command to thre 8042
+        call    Empty8042InputBuffer        # Empty the Input Buffer on the 8042 controller
+        movw    $25,%cx                     # Delay 25 uS for the command to complete on the 8042
+Delay25uS: 
+        outw    %ax, $DELAY_PORT            # Delay 1 uS
+        loop    Delay25uS
+Timeout8042: 
+
+
+A20GateEnabled: 
+
+#
+# DISABLE INTERRUPTS - Entering Protected Mode
+#
+
+        cli
+
+#        mov ax,0b800h
+#        mov es,ax
+#        mov byte ptr es:[164],'c'
+#        mov ax,cs
+#        mov es,ax
+
+    leal OffsetIn32BitProtectedMode, %eax
+    addl $0x20000+0x6,%eax
+		movl %eax, OffsetIn32BitProtectedMode 
+
+    leal OffsetInLongMode, %eax
+    addl $0x20000+0x6,%eax
+    movl %eax, OffsetInLongMode 
+
+    #
+    # load GDT
+    #
+    .byte 0x66
+    lgdt    gdtr
+
+    #
+    # Enable Protect Mode (set CR0.PE=1)
+    #
+    movl  $cr0, %eax      # Read CR0.
+    orl   $0x1,%eax       # Set PE=1
+    movl  %eax, %cr0      # Write CR0.
+    .byte 0x66
+    .byte 0xea                        # jmp far 16:32
+OffsetIn32BitProtectedMode: 
+    .long 0x0000000                   # offset $+8   (In32BitProtectedMode)
+    .word 0x10                        # selector  (flat CS)
+In32BitProtectedMode: 
+
+#
+# Entering Long Mode
+#
+    .byte 0x66
+    movw $8,%ax
+    movw %ax,%ds
+    movw %ax,%es
+    movw %ax,%ss
+
+    #
+    # Enable the 64-bit page-translation-table entries by
+    # setting CR4.PAE=1 (this is _required_ before activating
+    # long mode). Paging is not enabled until after long mode
+    # is enabled.
+    #
+    .byte 0xf
+    .byte 0x20
+    .byte 0xe0
+#    mov eax, cr4
+    btsl $5,%eax
+    .byte 0xf
+    .byte 0x22
+    .byte 0xe0
+#    mov cr4, eax
+
+    #
+    # This is the Trapolean Page Tables that are guarenteed
+    #  under 4GB.
+    #
+    # Address Map:
+    #    10000 ~    12000 - efildr (loaded)
+    #    20000 ~    21000 - start64.com
+    #    21000 ~    22000 - efi64.com
+    #    22000 ~    90000 - efildr
+    #    90000 ~    96000 - 4G pagetable (will be reload later)
+    #
+    .byte 0xb8
+    .long 0x90000
+#    mov eax, 90000h
+    movl %eax, %cr3
+
+    #
+    # Enable long mode (set EFER.LME=1).
+    #
+    .byte 0xb9
+    .long 0xc0000080
+#    mov   ecx, 0c0000080h ; EFER MSR number.
+    .byte 0xf
+    .byte 0x32
+#    rdmsr                 ; Read EFER.
+    .byte 0xf
+    .byte 0xba
+    .byte 0xe8
+    .byte 0x8
+#    bts   eax, 8          ; Set LME=1.
+    .byte 0xf
+    .byte 0x30
+#    wrmsr                 ; Write EFER.
+
+    #
+    # Enable paging to activate long mode (set CR0.PG=1)
+    #
+    movl  $cr0, %eax      # Read CR0.
+    .byte 0xf
+    .byte 0xba
+    .byte 0xe8
+    .byte 0x1f
+#    bts   eax, 31         ; Set PG=1.
+    movl  %eax, %cr0      # Write CR0.
+    jmp   GoToLongMode
+GoToLongMode: 
+
+    .byte 0x67
+    .byte 0xea                  # Far Jump $+9:Selector to reload CS
+OffsetInLongMode: 
+    .long 00000000              #   $+9 Offset is ensuing instruction boundary
+    .word 0x38                  #   Selector is our code selector, 38h
+
+InLongMode: 
+    .byte 0x66
+    movw    $0x30,%ax
+    movw    %ax,%ds
+
+    .byte 0x66
+    movw    $0x18,%ax
+    movw    %ax,%es
+    movw    %ax,%ss
+    movw    %ax,%ds
+
+    .byte 0xbd
+    .long 0x400000
+#    mov ebp,000400000h                  ; Destination of EFILDR32
+    .byte 0xbb
+    .long 0x70000
+#    mov ebx,000070000h                  ; Length of copy
+
+    #
+    # load idt later
+    #
+    .byte 0x48
+    .byte 0x33
+    .byte 0xc0
+#    xor rax, rax
+    .byte 0x66
+     movw $idtr, %ax
+    .byte 0x48
+    .byte 0x5
+    .long 0x20000
+#    add rax, 20000h
+
+    .byte 0xf
+    .byte 0x1
+    .byte 0x18
+#    lidt    fword ptr [rax]
+
+    .byte 0x48
+    .byte 0xc7
+    .byte 0xc0
+    .long 0x21000
+#   mov rax, 21000h
+    .byte 0x50
+#   push rax
+
+# ret
+    .byte 0xc3
+
+Empty8042InputBuffer: 
+        movw $0,%cx
+Empty8042Loop: 
+        outw    %ax, $DELAY_PORT            # Delay 1us
+        inb     $KBD_STATUS_PORT, %al       # Read the 8042 Status Port
+        andb    $0x2,%al                    # Check the Input Buffer Full Flag
+        loopnz  Empty8042Loop               # Loop until the input buffer is empty or a timout of 65536 uS
+        ret
+
+##############################################################################
+# data
+##############################################################################
+
+        .align 0x2
+
+				gdtr:    .long  GDT_END - GDT_BASE - 1  # GDT limit 
+        .long 0                     # (GDT base gets set above)
+##############################################################################
+#   global descriptor table (GDT)
+##############################################################################
+
+        .align 0x2
+
+GDT_BASE: 
+# null descriptor
+.equ                NULL_SEL, .-GDT_BASE    # Selector [0x0]
+        .word 0         # limit 15:0
+        .word 0         # base 15:0
+        .byte 0         # base 23:16
+        .byte 0         # type
+        .byte 0         # limit 19:16, flags
+        .byte 0         # base 31:24
+
+# linear data segment descriptor
+.equ            LINEAR_SEL, .-GDT_BASE  # Selector [0x8]
+        .word 0xFFFF    # limit 0xFFFFF
+        .word 0         # base 0
+        .byte 0
+        .byte 0x92      # present, ring 0, data, expand-up, writable
+        .byte 0xCF              # page-granular, 32-bit
+        .byte 0
+
+# linear code segment descriptor
+.equ            LINEAR_CODE_SEL, .-GDT_BASE # Selector [0x10]
+        .word 0xFFFF    # limit 0xFFFFF
+        .word 0         # base 0
+        .byte 0
+        .byte 0x9A      # present, ring 0, data, expand-up, writable
+        .byte 0xCF              # page-granular, 32-bit
+        .byte 0
+
+# system data segment descriptor
+.equ            SYS_DATA_SEL, .-GDT_BASE # Selector [0x18]
+        .word 0xFFFF    # limit 0xFFFFF
+        .word 0         # base 0
+        .byte 0
+        .byte 0x92      # present, ring 0, data, expand-up, writable
+        .byte 0xCF              # page-granular, 32-bit
+        .byte 0
+
+# system code segment descriptor
+.equ            SYS_CODE_SEL, .-GDT_BASE # Selector [0x20]
+        .word 0xFFFF    # limit 0xFFFFF
+        .word 0         # base 0
+        .byte 0
+        .byte 0x9A      # present, ring 0, data, expand-up, writable
+        .byte 0xCF              # page-granular, 32-bit
+        .byte 0
+
+# spare segment descriptor
+.equ        SPARE3_SEL, .-GDT_BASE  # Selector [0x28]
+        .word 0         # limit 0xFFFFF
+        .word 0         # base 0
+        .byte 0
+        .byte 0         # present, ring 0, data, expand-up, writable
+        .byte 0         # page-granular, 32-bit
+        .byte 0
+
+#
+# system data segment descriptor
+#
+.equ              SYS_DATA64_SEL, .-GDT_BASE # Selector [0x30]
+        .word 0xFFFF    # limit 0xFFFFF
+        .word 0         # base 0
+        .byte 0
+        .byte 0x92      # P | DPL [1..2] | 1   | 1   | C | R | A
+        .byte 0xCF      # G | D   | L    | AVL | Segment [19..16]
+        .byte 0
+
+#
+# system code segment descriptor
+#
+.equ              SYS_CODE64_SEL, .-GDT_BASE # Selector [0x38]
+        .word 0xFFFF    # limit 0xFFFFF
+        .word 0         # base 0
+        .byte 0
+        .byte 0x9A      # P | DPL [1..2] | 1   | 1   | C | R | A
+        .byte 0xAF      # G | D   | L    | AVL | Segment [19..16]
+        .byte 0
+
+# spare segment descriptor
+.equ        SPARE4_SEL, .-GDT_BASE    # Selector [0x40]
+        .word 0         # limit 0xFFFFF
+        .word 0         # base 0
+        .byte 0
+        .byte 0         # present, ring 0, data, expand-up, writable
+        .byte 0         # page-granular, 32-bit
+        .byte 0
+
+GDT_END: 
+
+        .align 0x2
+
+
+
+idtr:   .long  IDT_END - IDT_BASE - 1 # IDT limit
+        .quad 0                     # (IDT base gets set above)
+
+##############################################################################
+#   interrupt descriptor table (IDT)
+#
+#   Note: The hardware IRQ's specified in this table are the normal PC/AT IRQ
+#       mappings.  This implementation only uses the system timer and all other
+#       IRQs will remain masked.  The descriptors for vectors 33+ are provided
+#       for convenience.
+##############################################################################
+
+#idt_tag db "IDT",0     
+        .align 0x2
+
+
+IDT_BASE: 
+# divide by zero (INT 0)
+.equ                DIV_ZERO_SEL, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# debug exception (INT 1)
+.equ                DEBUG_EXCEPT_SEL, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# NMI (INT 2)
+.equ                NMI_SEL, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# soft breakpoint (INT 3)
+.equ                BREAKPOINT_SEL, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# overflow (INT 4)
+.equ                OVERFLOW_SEL, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# bounds check (INT 5)
+.equ                BOUNDS_CHECK_SEL, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# invalid opcode (INT 6)
+.equ                INVALID_OPCODE_SEL, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# device not available (INT 7)
+.equ                DEV_NOT_AVAIL_SEL, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# double fault (INT 8)
+.equ                DOUBLE_FAULT_SEL, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# Coprocessor segment overrun - reserved (INT 9)
+.equ                RSVD_INTR_SEL1, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# invalid TSS (INT 0ah)
+.equ                INVALID_TSS_SEL, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# segment not present (INT 0bh)
+.equ                SEG_NOT_PRESENT_SEL, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# stack fault (INT 0ch)
+.equ                STACK_FAULT_SEL, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# general protection (INT 0dh)
+.equ                GP_FAULT_SEL, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# page fault (INT 0eh)
+.equ                PAGE_FAULT_SEL, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# Intel reserved - do not use (INT 0fh)
+.equ                RSVD_INTR_SEL2, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# floating point error (INT 10h)
+.equ                FLT_POINT_ERR_SEL, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# alignment check (INT 11h)
+.equ                ALIGNMENT_CHECK_SEL, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# machine check (INT 12h)
+.equ                MACHINE_CHECK_SEL, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# SIMD floating-point exception (INT 13h)
+.equ                SIMD_EXCEPTION_SEL, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# 85 unspecified descriptors, First 12 of them are reserved, the rest are avail
+				.fill 85 * 16, 1, 0   # db (85 * 16) dup(0)
+
+# IRQ 0 (System timer) - (INT 68h)
+.equ                IRQ0_SEL, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# IRQ 1 (8042 Keyboard controller) - (INT 69h)
+.equ                IRQ1_SEL, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# Reserved - IRQ 2 redirect (IRQ 2) - DO NOT USE!!! - (INT 6ah)
+.equ                IRQ2_SEL, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# IRQ 3 (COM 2) - (INT 6bh)
+.equ                IRQ3_SEL, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# IRQ 4 (COM 1) - (INT 6ch)
+.equ                IRQ4_SEL, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# IRQ 5 (LPT 2) - (INT 6dh)
+.equ                IRQ5_SEL, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# IRQ 6 (Floppy controller) - (INT 6eh)
+.equ                IRQ6_SEL, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# IRQ 7 (LPT 1) - (INT 6fh)
+.equ                IRQ7_SEL, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# IRQ 8 (RTC Alarm) - (INT 70h)
+.equ                IRQ8_SEL, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# IRQ 9 - (INT 71h)
+.equ                IRQ9_SEL, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# IRQ 10 - (INT 72h)
+.equ                 IRQ10_SEL, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# IRQ 11 - (INT 73h)
+.equ                 IRQ11_SEL, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# IRQ 12 (PS/2 mouse) - (INT 74h)
+.equ                 IRQ12_SEL, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# IRQ 13 (Floating point error) - (INT 75h)
+.equ                 IRQ13_SEL, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# IRQ 14 (Secondary IDE) - (INT 76h)
+.equ                 IRQ14_SEL, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+# IRQ 15 (Primary IDE) - (INT 77h)
+.equ                 IRQ15_SEL, .-IDT_BASE
+        .word 0         		  # offset 15:0
+        .long SYS_CODE64_SEL  # selector 15:0
+        .byte 0               # 0 for interrupt gate
+        .byte 0x0e | 0x80     # type = 386 interrupt gate, present
+        .word 0         		  # offset 31:16
+        .long 0         		  # offset 63:32
+        .long 0         		  # 0 for reserved
+
+IDT_END: 
+
+        .align 0x2
+
+MemoryMapSize:  .long 0
+MemoryMap:  .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+        .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+        .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+        .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+        .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+        .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+        .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+        .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+        .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+        .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+        .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+        .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+        .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+        .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+        .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+        .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+        .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+        .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+        .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+        .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+        .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+        .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+        .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+        .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+        .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+        .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+        .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+        .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+        .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+        .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+
+        .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+        .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
+
+				#.org 0x0fe0  #Just for pass build
+MyStack:    
+        # below is the pieces of the IVT that is used to redirect INT 68h - 6fh
+        #    back to INT 08h - 0fh  when in real mode...  It is 'org'ed to a
+        #    known low address (20f00) so it can be set up by PlMapIrqToVect in
+        #    8259.c
+
+        int $8
+        iret
+
+        int $9
+        iret
+
+        int $10
+        iret
+
+        int $11
+        iret
+
+        int $12
+        iret
+
+        int $13
+        iret
+
+        int $14
+        iret
+
+        int $15
+        iret
+
+
+				#.org 0x0ffe #Just for pass build
+BlockSignature: 
+        .word 0xaa55
+