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authorGiacomo Gabrielli <Giacomo.Gabrielli@arm.com>2011-07-15 11:53:35 -0500
committerGiacomo Gabrielli <Giacomo.Gabrielli@arm.com>2011-07-15 11:53:35 -0500
commit69ef57fd0f226af90faf46ac877343b5493df693 (patch)
tree3e4572c2a803aea5636a4059ce853144fd5f0ae0
parent09914cdf8f270cb4ab1861d1ff92b91e49b39608 (diff)
downloadgem5-69ef57fd0f226af90faf46ac877343b5493df693.tar.xz
O3: Create a pipeline activity viewer for the O3 CPU model.
Implemented a pipeline activity viewer as a python script (util/o3-pipeview.py) and modified O3 code base to support an extra trace flag (O3PipeView) for generating traces to be used as inputs by the tool.
-rw-r--r--src/cpu/SConscript1
-rw-r--r--src/cpu/o3/commit_impl.hh17
-rw-r--r--src/cpu/o3/decode_impl.hh4
-rw-r--r--src/cpu/o3/dyn_inst.hh11
-rw-r--r--src/cpu/o3/dyn_inst_impl.hh9
-rw-r--r--src/cpu/o3/fetch_impl.hh4
-rw-r--r--src/cpu/o3/iew_impl.hh8
-rw-r--r--src/cpu/o3/inst_queue_impl.hh4
-rw-r--r--src/cpu/o3/rename_impl.hh4
-rwxr-xr-xutil/o3-pipeview.py253
10 files changed, 315 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/cpu/SConscript b/src/cpu/SConscript
index edb4b2702..b24866ddd 100644
--- a/src/cpu/SConscript
+++ b/src/cpu/SConscript
@@ -173,6 +173,7 @@ DebugFlag('ExecKernel')
DebugFlag('ExecAsid')
DebugFlag('Fetch')
DebugFlag('IntrControl')
+DebugFlag('O3PipeView')
DebugFlag('PCEvent')
DebugFlag('Quiesce')
diff --git a/src/cpu/o3/commit_impl.hh b/src/cpu/o3/commit_impl.hh
index 9225f525f..f579305dc 100644
--- a/src/cpu/o3/commit_impl.hh
+++ b/src/cpu/o3/commit_impl.hh
@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@
#include "debug/Commit.hh"
#include "debug/CommitRate.hh"
#include "debug/ExecFaulting.hh"
+#include "debug/O3PipeView.hh"
#include "params/DerivO3CPU.hh"
#include "sim/faults.hh"
@@ -1207,6 +1208,22 @@ DefaultCommit<Impl>::commitHead(DynInstPtr &head_inst, unsigned inst_num)
// Finally clear the head ROB entry.
rob->retireHead(tid);
+#if TRACING_ON
+ // Print info needed by the pipeline activity viewer.
+ DPRINTFR(O3PipeView, "O3PipeView:fetch:%llu:0x%08llx:%d:%llu:%s\n",
+ head_inst->fetchTick,
+ head_inst->instAddr(),
+ head_inst->microPC(),
+ head_inst->seqNum,
+ head_inst->staticInst->disassemble(head_inst->instAddr()));
+ DPRINTFR(O3PipeView, "O3PipeView:decode:%llu\n", head_inst->decodeTick);
+ DPRINTFR(O3PipeView, "O3PipeView:rename:%llu\n", head_inst->renameTick);
+ DPRINTFR(O3PipeView, "O3PipeView:dispatch:%llu\n", head_inst->dispatchTick);
+ DPRINTFR(O3PipeView, "O3PipeView:issue:%llu\n", head_inst->issueTick);
+ DPRINTFR(O3PipeView, "O3PipeView:complete:%llu\n", head_inst->completeTick);
+ DPRINTFR(O3PipeView, "O3PipeView:retire:%llu\n", curTick());
+#endif
+
// If this was a store, record it for this cycle.
if (head_inst->isStore())
committedStores[tid] = true;
diff --git a/src/cpu/o3/decode_impl.hh b/src/cpu/o3/decode_impl.hh
index 4beabbc02..67d32f0fe 100644
--- a/src/cpu/o3/decode_impl.hh
+++ b/src/cpu/o3/decode_impl.hh
@@ -706,6 +706,10 @@ DefaultDecode<Impl>::decodeInsts(ThreadID tid)
++decodeDecodedInsts;
--insts_available;
+#if TRACING_ON
+ inst->decodeTick = curTick();
+#endif
+
// Ensure that if it was predicted as a branch, it really is a
// branch.
if (inst->readPredTaken() && !inst->isControl()) {
diff --git a/src/cpu/o3/dyn_inst.hh b/src/cpu/o3/dyn_inst.hh
index 2e434ea02..5fe1b2609 100644
--- a/src/cpu/o3/dyn_inst.hh
+++ b/src/cpu/o3/dyn_inst.hh
@@ -123,6 +123,17 @@ class BaseO3DynInst : public BaseDynInst<Impl>
int _numDestMiscRegs;
public:
+
+#if TRACING_ON
+ /** Tick records used for the pipeline activity viewer. */
+ Tick fetchTick;
+ Tick decodeTick;
+ Tick renameTick;
+ Tick dispatchTick;
+ Tick issueTick;
+ Tick completeTick;
+#endif
+
/** Reads a misc. register, including any side-effects the read
* might have as defined by the architecture.
*/
diff --git a/src/cpu/o3/dyn_inst_impl.hh b/src/cpu/o3/dyn_inst_impl.hh
index 89d6528a1..9216c5fa7 100644
--- a/src/cpu/o3/dyn_inst_impl.hh
+++ b/src/cpu/o3/dyn_inst_impl.hh
@@ -85,6 +85,15 @@ BaseO3DynInst<Impl>::initVars()
}
_numDestMiscRegs = 0;
+
+#if TRACING_ON
+ fetchTick = 0;
+ decodeTick = 0;
+ renameTick = 0;
+ dispatchTick = 0;
+ issueTick = 0;
+ completeTick = 0;
+#endif
}
template <class Impl>
diff --git a/src/cpu/o3/fetch_impl.hh b/src/cpu/o3/fetch_impl.hh
index c58892e84..832ca3767 100644
--- a/src/cpu/o3/fetch_impl.hh
+++ b/src/cpu/o3/fetch_impl.hh
@@ -1312,6 +1312,10 @@ DefaultFetch<Impl>::fetch(bool &status_change)
numInst++;
+#if TRACING_ON
+ instruction->fetchTick = curTick();
+#endif
+
nextPC = thisPC;
// If we're branching after this instruction, quite fetching
diff --git a/src/cpu/o3/iew_impl.hh b/src/cpu/o3/iew_impl.hh
index 00a7ef0d9..aceca3c93 100644
--- a/src/cpu/o3/iew_impl.hh
+++ b/src/cpu/o3/iew_impl.hh
@@ -1147,6 +1147,10 @@ DefaultIEW<Impl>::dispatchInsts(ThreadID tid)
toRename->iewInfo[tid].dispatched++;
++iewDispatchedInsts;
+
+#if TRACING_ON
+ inst->dispatchTick = curTick();
+#endif
}
if (!insts_to_dispatch.empty()) {
@@ -1619,6 +1623,10 @@ DefaultIEW<Impl>::updateExeInstStats(DynInstPtr &inst)
iewExecutedInsts++;
#endif
+#if TRACING_ON
+ inst->completeTick = curTick();
+#endif
+
//
// Control operations
//
diff --git a/src/cpu/o3/inst_queue_impl.hh b/src/cpu/o3/inst_queue_impl.hh
index 09e925e1d..def2c8f97 100644
--- a/src/cpu/o3/inst_queue_impl.hh
+++ b/src/cpu/o3/inst_queue_impl.hh
@@ -857,6 +857,10 @@ InstructionQueue<Impl>::scheduleReadyInsts()
issuing_inst->setIssued();
++total_issued;
+#if TRACING_ON
+ issuing_inst->issueTick = curTick();
+#endif
+
if (!issuing_inst->isMemRef()) {
// Memory instructions can not be freed from the IQ until they
// complete.
diff --git a/src/cpu/o3/rename_impl.hh b/src/cpu/o3/rename_impl.hh
index 25f77ea82..ee67c14f9 100644
--- a/src/cpu/o3/rename_impl.hh
+++ b/src/cpu/o3/rename_impl.hh
@@ -692,6 +692,10 @@ DefaultRename<Impl>::renameInsts(ThreadID tid)
++renamed_insts;
+#if TRACING_ON
+ inst->renameTick = curTick();
+#endif
+
// Put instruction in rename queue.
toIEW->insts[toIEWIndex] = inst;
++(toIEW->size);
diff --git a/util/o3-pipeview.py b/util/o3-pipeview.py
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..95fd2aac3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/o3-pipeview.py
@@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
+#! /usr/bin/env python
+
+# Copyright (c) 2011 ARM Limited
+# All rights reserved
+#
+# The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
+# not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
+# property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
+# to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
+# licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
+# terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
+# unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
+# modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
+#
+# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+# met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
+# redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
+# neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
+# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+# this software without specific prior written permission.
+#
+# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#
+# Authors: Giacomo Gabrielli
+
+# Pipeline activity viewer for the O3 CPU model.
+
+import optparse
+import os
+import sys
+
+
+def process_trace(trace, outfile, cycle_time, width, color, timestamps,
+ start_tick, stop_tick, start_sn, stop_sn):
+ line = None
+ fields = None
+ # Skip lines up to region of interest
+ if start_tick != 0:
+ while True:
+ line = trace.readline()
+ if not line: return
+ fields = line.split(':')
+ if fields[0] != 'O3PipeView': continue
+ if int(fields[2]) >= start_tick: break
+ elif start_sn != 0:
+ while True:
+ line = trace.readline()
+ if not line: return
+ fields = line.split(':')
+ if fields[0] != 'O3PipeView': continue
+ if fields[1] == 'fetch' and int(fields[5]) >= start_sn: break
+ else:
+ line = trace.readline()
+ if not line: return
+ fields = line.split(':')
+ # Skip lines up to next instruction fetch
+ while fields[0] != 'O3PipeView' or fields[1] != 'fetch':
+ line = trace.readline()
+ if not line: return
+ fields = line.split(':')
+ # Print header
+ outfile.write('// f = fetch, d = decode, n = rename, p = dispatch, '
+ 'i = issue, c = complete, r = retire\n\n')
+ outfile.write(' ' + 'timeline'.center(width) +
+ ' ' + 'tick'.center(15) +
+ ' ' + 'pc.upc'.center(12) +
+ ' ' + 'disasm'.ljust(25) +
+ ' ' + 'seq_num'.center(15))
+ if timestamps:
+ outfile.write('timestamps'.center(25))
+ outfile.write('\n')
+ # Region of interest
+ curr_inst = {}
+ while True:
+ if fields[0] == 'O3PipeView':
+ curr_inst[fields[1]] = int(fields[2])
+ if fields[1] == 'fetch':
+ if ((stop_tick > 0 and int(fields[2]) > stop_tick) or
+ (stop_sn > 0 and int(fields[5]) > stop_sn)):
+ return
+ (curr_inst['pc'], curr_inst['upc']) = fields[3:5]
+ curr_inst['sn'] = int(fields[5])
+ curr_inst['disasm'] = ' '.join(fields[6][:-1].split())
+ elif fields[1] == 'retire':
+ print_inst(outfile, curr_inst, cycle_time, width, color,
+ timestamps)
+ line = trace.readline()
+ if not line: return
+ fields = line.split(':')
+
+
+def print_inst(outfile, inst, cycle_time, width, color, timestamps):
+ if color:
+ from m5.util.terminal import termcap
+ else:
+ from m5.util.terminal import no_termcap as termcap
+ # Pipeline stages
+ stages = [{'name': 'fetch',
+ 'color': termcap.Blue + termcap.Reverse,
+ 'shorthand': 'f'},
+ {'name': 'decode',
+ 'color': termcap.Yellow + termcap.Reverse,
+ 'shorthand': 'd'},
+ {'name': 'rename',
+ 'color': termcap.Magenta + termcap.Reverse,
+ 'shorthand': 'n'},
+ {'name': 'dispatch',
+ 'color': termcap.Green + termcap.Reverse,
+ 'shorthand': 'p'},
+ {'name': 'issue',
+ 'color': termcap.Red + termcap.Reverse,
+ 'shorthand': 'i'},
+ {'name': 'complete',
+ 'color': termcap.Cyan + termcap.Reverse,
+ 'shorthand': 'c'},
+ {'name': 'retire',
+ 'color': termcap.Blue + termcap.Reverse,
+ 'shorthand': 'r'}]
+ # Print
+ time_width = width * cycle_time
+ base_tick = (inst['fetch'] / time_width) * time_width
+ num_lines = ((inst['retire'] - inst['fetch']) / time_width) + 1
+ curr_color = termcap.Normal
+ for i in range(num_lines):
+ start_tick = base_tick + i * time_width
+ end_tick = start_tick + time_width
+ if num_lines == 1: # compact form
+ end_tick += (inst['fetch'] - base_tick)
+ events = []
+ for stage_idx in range(len(stages)):
+ tick = inst[stages[stage_idx]['name']]
+ if tick >= start_tick and tick < end_tick:
+ events.append((tick % time_width,
+ stages[stage_idx]['name'],
+ stage_idx))
+ events.sort()
+ outfile.write('[')
+ pos = 0
+ if num_lines == 1 and events[0][2] != 0: # event is not fetch
+ curr_color = stages[events[0][2] - 1]['color']
+ for event in events:
+ if (stages[event[2]]['name'] == 'dispatch' and
+ inst['dispatch'] == inst['issue']):
+ continue
+ outfile.write(curr_color + '.' * ((event[0] / cycle_time) - pos))
+ outfile.write(stages[event[2]]['color'] +
+ stages[event[2]]['shorthand'])
+ if event[2] != len(stages) - 1: # event is not retire
+ curr_color = stages[event[2]]['color']
+ else:
+ curr_color = termcap.Normal
+ pos = (event[0] / cycle_time) + 1
+ outfile.write(curr_color + '.' * (width - pos) + termcap.Normal +
+ ']-(' + str(base_tick + i * time_width).rjust(15) + ') ')
+ if i == 0:
+ outfile.write('%s.%s %s [%s]' % (
+ inst['pc'].rjust(10),
+ inst['upc'],
+ inst['disasm'].ljust(25),
+ str(inst['sn']).rjust(15)))
+ if timestamps:
+ outfile.write(' f=%s, r=%s' % (inst['fetch'], inst['retire']))
+ outfile.write('\n')
+ else:
+ outfile.write('...'.center(12) + '\n')
+
+
+def validate_range(my_range):
+ my_range = [int(i) for i in my_range.split(':')]
+ if (len(my_range) != 2 or
+ my_range[0] < 0 or
+ my_range[1] > 0 and my_range[0] >= my_range[1]):
+ return None
+ return my_range
+
+
+def main():
+ # Parse options
+ usage = ('%prog [OPTION]... TRACE_FILE')
+ parser = optparse.OptionParser(usage=usage)
+ parser.add_option(
+ '-o',
+ dest='outfile',
+ default=os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'o3-pipeview.out'),
+ help="output file (default: '%default')")
+ parser.add_option(
+ '-t',
+ dest='tick_range',
+ default='0:-1',
+ help="tick range (default: '%default'; -1 == inf.)")
+ parser.add_option(
+ '-i',
+ dest='inst_range',
+ default='0:-1',
+ help="instruction range (default: '%default'; -1 == inf.)")
+ parser.add_option(
+ '-w',
+ dest='width',
+ type='int', default=80,
+ help="timeline width (default: '%default')")
+ parser.add_option(
+ '--color',
+ action='store_true', default=False,
+ help="enable colored output (default: '%default')")
+ parser.add_option(
+ '-c', '--cycle-time',
+ type='int', default=1000,
+ help="CPU cycle time in ticks (default: '%default')")
+ parser.add_option(
+ '--timestamps',
+ action='store_true', default=False,
+ help="print fetch and retire timestamps (default: '%default')")
+ (options, args) = parser.parse_args()
+ if len(args) != 1:
+ parser.error('incorrect number of arguments')
+ sys.exit(1)
+ tick_range = validate_range(options.tick_range)
+ if not tick_range:
+ parser.error('invalid range')
+ sys.exit(1)
+ inst_range = validate_range(options.inst_range)
+ if not inst_range:
+ parser.error('invalid range')
+ sys.exit(1)
+ # Process trace
+ print 'Processing trace... ',
+ with open(args[0], 'r') as trace:
+ with open(options.outfile, 'w') as out:
+ process_trace(trace, out, options.cycle_time, options.width,
+ options.color, options.timestamps,
+ *(tick_range + inst_range))
+ print 'done!'
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ sys.path.append(os.path.join(
+ os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)),
+ '..', 'src', 'python'))
+ main()