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authorGabe Black <gblack@eecs.umich.edu>2006-11-08 13:58:00 -0500
committerGabe Black <gblack@eecs.umich.edu>2006-11-08 13:58:00 -0500
commit63bbc8929d778c15f5c7479819226c19a42dc2b9 (patch)
tree80953e75375ee82dfb58cab831ecfde35ae4ac26
parent67b9a2ebd850b6b0a01324b46ac3d6f87b3a8cb5 (diff)
downloadgem5-63bbc8929d778c15f5c7479819226c19a42dc2b9.tar.xz
First cut at full blown SPARC faults. There are a few details that are missing.
--HG-- extra : convert_revision : 8023db1479cb9bf99fc9edfeb521c4e5b581f895
-rw-r--r--src/arch/sparc/faults.cc240
1 files changed, 211 insertions, 29 deletions
diff --git a/src/arch/sparc/faults.cc b/src/arch/sparc/faults.cc
index ebd9926b2..e895c02db 100644
--- a/src/arch/sparc/faults.cc
+++ b/src/arch/sparc/faults.cc
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
#include "arch/sparc/faults.hh"
#include "arch/sparc/isa_traits.hh"
+#include "arch/sparc/types.hh"
#include "base/bitfield.hh"
#include "base/trace.hh"
#include "config/full_system.hh"
@@ -269,25 +270,132 @@ template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
#endif
/**
+ * This causes the thread context to enter RED state. This causes the side
+ * effects which go with entering RED state because of a trap.
+ */
+
+void enterREDState(ThreadContext *tc)
+{
+ //@todo Disable the mmu?
+ //@todo Disable watchpoints?
+ MiscReg HPSTATE = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_HPSTATE);
+ //HPSTATE.red = 1
+ HPSTATE |= (1 << 5);
+ //HPSTATE.hpriv = 1
+ HPSTATE |= (1 << 2);
+ tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_HPSTATE, HPSTATE);
+}
+
+/**
+ * This sets everything up for a RED state trap except for actually jumping to
+ * the handler.
+ */
+
+void doREDFault(ThreadContext *tc, TrapType tt)
+{
+ MiscReg TL = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_TL);
+ MiscReg TSTATE = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_TSTATE);
+ MiscReg PSTATE = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_PSTATE);
+ MiscReg HPSTATE = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_HPSTATE);
+ MiscReg CCR = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_CCR);
+ MiscReg ASI = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_ASI);
+ MiscReg CWP = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_CWP);
+ MiscReg CANSAVE = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_CANSAVE);
+ MiscReg GL = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_GL);
+ MiscReg PC = tc->readPC();
+ MiscReg NPC = tc->readNextPC();
+
+ TL++;
+
+ //set TSTATE.gl to gl
+ replaceBits(TSTATE, 42, 40, GL);
+ //set TSTATE.ccr to ccr
+ replaceBits(TSTATE, 39, 32, CCR);
+ //set TSTATE.asi to asi
+ replaceBits(TSTATE, 31, 24, ASI);
+ //set TSTATE.pstate to pstate
+ replaceBits(TSTATE, 20, 8, PSTATE);
+ //set TSTATE.cwp to cwp
+ replaceBits(TSTATE, 4, 0, CWP);
+
+ //Write back TSTATE
+ tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_TSTATE, TSTATE);
+
+ //set TPC to PC
+ tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_TPC, PC);
+ //set TNPC to NPC
+ tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_TNPC, NPC);
+
+ //set HTSTATE.hpstate to hpstate
+ tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_HTSTATE, HPSTATE);
+
+ //TT = trap type;
+ tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_TT, tt);
+
+ //Update GL
+ tc->setMiscRegWithEffect(MISCREG_GL, min<int>(GL+1, MaxGL));
+
+ //set PSTATE.mm to 00
+ //set PSTATE.pef to 1
+ PSTATE |= (1 << 4);
+ //set PSTATE.am to 0
+ PSTATE &= ~(1 << 3);
+ //set PSTATE.priv to 0
+ PSTATE &= ~(1 << 2);
+ //set PSTATE.ie to 0
+ PSTATE &= ~(1 << 1);
+ //set PSTATE.cle to 0
+ PSTATE &= ~(1 << 9);
+ //PSTATE.tle is unchanged
+ //XXX Where is the tct bit?
+ //set PSTATE.tct to 0
+ tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_PSTATE, PSTATE);
+
+ //set HPSTATE.red to 1
+ HPSTATE |= (1 << 5);
+ //set HPSTATE.hpriv to 1
+ HPSTATE |= (1 << 2);
+ //set HPSTATE.ibe to 0
+ HPSTATE &= ~(1 << 10);
+ //set HPSTATE.tlz to 0
+ HPSTATE &= ~(1 << 0);
+ tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_HPSTATE, HPSTATE);
+
+ bool changedCWP = true;
+ if(tt == 0x24)
+ CWP++;
+ else if(0x80 <= tt && tt <= 0xbf)
+ CWP += (CANSAVE + 2);
+ else if(0xc0 <= tt && tt <= 0xff)
+ CWP--;
+ else
+ changedCWP = false;
+
+ if(changedCWP)
+ {
+ CWP = (CWP + NWindows) % NWindows;
+ tc->setMiscRegWithEffect(MISCREG_CWP, CWP);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
* This sets everything up for a normal trap except for actually jumping to
- * the handler. It will need to be expanded to include the state machine in
- * the manual. Right now it assumes that traps will always be to the
- * privileged level.
+ * the handler.
*/
-void doNormalFault(ThreadContext *tc, TrapType tt)
+void doNormalFault(ThreadContext *tc, TrapType tt, bool gotoHpriv)
{
- uint64_t TL = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_TL);
- uint64_t TSTATE = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_TSTATE);
- uint64_t PSTATE = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_PSTATE);
- uint64_t HPSTATE = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_HPSTATE);
- uint64_t CCR = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_CCR);
- uint64_t ASI = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_ASI);
- uint64_t CWP = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_CWP);
- uint64_t CANSAVE = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_CANSAVE);
- uint64_t GL = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_GL);
- uint64_t PC = tc->readPC();
- uint64_t NPC = tc->readNextPC();
+ MiscReg TL = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_TL);
+ MiscReg TSTATE = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_TSTATE);
+ MiscReg PSTATE = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_PSTATE);
+ MiscReg HPSTATE = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_HPSTATE);
+ MiscReg CCR = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_CCR);
+ MiscReg ASI = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_ASI);
+ MiscReg CWP = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_CWP);
+ MiscReg CANSAVE = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_CANSAVE);
+ MiscReg GL = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_GL);
+ MiscReg PC = tc->readPC();
+ MiscReg NPC = tc->readNextPC();
//Increment the trap level
TL++;
@@ -321,10 +429,10 @@ void doNormalFault(ThreadContext *tc, TrapType tt)
tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_TT, tt);
//Update the global register level
- if(1/*We're delivering the trap in priveleged mode*/)
- tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_GL, min<int>(GL+1, MaxGL));
+ if(!gotoHpriv)
+ tc->setMiscRegWithEffect(MISCREG_GL, min<int>(GL+1, MaxPGL));
else
- tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_GL, min<int>(GL+1, MaxPGL));
+ tc->setMiscRegWithEffect(MISCREG_GL, min<int>(GL+1, MaxGL));
//PSTATE.mm is unchanged
//PSTATE.pef = whether or not an fpu is present
@@ -333,7 +441,7 @@ void doNormalFault(ThreadContext *tc, TrapType tt)
PSTATE |= (1 << 4);
//PSTATE.am = 0
PSTATE &= ~(1 << 3);
- if(1/*We're delivering the trap in priveleged mode*/)
+ if(!gotoHpriv)
{
//PSTATE.priv = 1
PSTATE |= (1 << 2);
@@ -354,7 +462,7 @@ void doNormalFault(ThreadContext *tc, TrapType tt)
//XXX Where exactly is this field?
tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_PSTATE, PSTATE);
- if(0/*We're delivering the trap in hyperprivileged mode*/)
+ if(gotoHpriv)
{
//HPSTATE.red = 0
HPSTATE &= ~(1 << 5);
@@ -383,6 +491,29 @@ void doNormalFault(ThreadContext *tc, TrapType tt)
}
}
+void getREDVector(Addr & PC, Addr & NPC)
+{
+ const Addr RSTVAddr = 0xFFFFFFFFF0000000ULL;
+ PC = RSTVAddr | 0xA0;
+ NPC = PC + sizeof(MachInst);
+}
+
+void getHyperVector(Addr & PC, Addr & NPC, MiscReg TT)
+{
+ Addr HTBA ;
+ PC = (HTBA & ~mask(14)) | ((TT << 5) & mask(14));
+ NPC = PC + sizeof(MachInst);
+}
+
+void getPrivVector(Addr & PC, Addr & NPC, MiscReg TT, MiscReg TL)
+{
+ Addr TBA ;
+ PC = (TBA & ~mask(15)) |
+ (TL > 1 ? (1 << 14) : 0) |
+ ((TT << 5) & mask(14));
+ NPC = PC + sizeof(MachInst);
+}
+
#if FULL_SYSTEM
void SparcFaultBase::invoke(ThreadContext * tc)
@@ -390,11 +521,64 @@ void SparcFaultBase::invoke(ThreadContext * tc)
FaultBase::invoke(tc);
countStat()++;
- //Use the SPARC trap state machine
+ //We can refer to this to see what the trap level -was-, but something
+ //in the middle could change it in the regfile out from under us.
+ MiscReg TL = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_TL);
+ MiscReg TT = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_TT);
+ MiscReg PSTATE = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_PSTATE);
+ MiscReg HPSTATE = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_HPSTATE);
+
+ Addr PC, NPC;
+
+ PrivilegeLevel current;
+ if(!(PSTATE & (1 << 2)))
+ current = User;
+ else if(!(HPSTATE & (1 << 2)))
+ current = Privileged;
+ else
+ current = Hyperprivileged;
+
+ PrivilegeLevel level = getNextLevel(current);
+
+ if(HPSTATE & (1 << 5) || TL == MaxTL - 1)
+ {
+ getREDVector(PC, NPC);
+ enterREDState(tc);
+ doREDFault(tc, TT);
+ }
+ else if(TL == MaxTL)
+ {
+ //Do error_state somehow?
+ //Probably inject a WDR fault using the interrupt mechanism.
+ //What should the PC and NPC be set to?
+ }
+ else if(TL > MaxPTL && level == Privileged)
+ {
+ //guest_watchdog fault
+ doNormalFault(tc, trapType(), true);
+ getHyperVector(PC, NPC, 2);
+ }
+ else if(level == Hyperprivileged)
+ {
+ doNormalFault(tc, trapType(), true);
+ getHyperVector(PC, NPC, trapType());
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ doNormalFault(tc, trapType(), false);
+ getPrivVector(PC, NPC, trapType(), TL+1);
+ }
+
+ tc->setPC(PC);
+ tc->setNextPC(NPC);
+ tc->setNextNPC(NPC + sizeof(MachInst));
}
void PowerOnReset::invoke(ThreadContext * tc)
{
+ //First, enter RED state.
+ enterREDState(tc);
+
//For SPARC, when a system is first started, there is a power
//on reset Trap which sets the processor into the following state.
//Bits that aren't set aren't defined on startup.
@@ -426,17 +610,15 @@ void PowerOnReset::invoke(ThreadContext * tc)
*/
}
-#endif
-
-#if !FULL_SYSTEM
+#else // !FULL_SYSTEM
void SpillNNormal::invoke(ThreadContext *tc)
{
- doNormalFault(tc, trapType());
+ doNormalFault(tc, trapType(), false);
Process *p = tc->getProcessPtr();
- //This will only work in faults from a SparcLiveProcess
+ //XXX This will only work in faults from a SparcLiveProcess
SparcLiveProcess *lp = dynamic_cast<SparcLiveProcess *>(p);
assert(lp);
@@ -449,15 +631,15 @@ void SpillNNormal::invoke(ThreadContext *tc)
void FillNNormal::invoke(ThreadContext *tc)
{
- doNormalFault(tc, trapType());
+ doNormalFault(tc, trapType(), false);
Process * p = tc->getProcessPtr();
- //This will only work in faults from a SparcLiveProcess
+ //XXX This will only work in faults from a SparcLiveProcess
SparcLiveProcess *lp = dynamic_cast<SparcLiveProcess *>(p);
assert(lp);
- //The adjust the PC and NPC
+ //Then adjust the PC and NPC
Addr fillStart = lp->readFillStart();
tc->setPC(fillStart);
tc->setNextPC(fillStart + sizeof(MachInst));