New loader structure. Expand Nate's ObjectFile to automatically detect file formats

and generate an appropriate child object, which knows how to load its text & data into memory
(and symbols, for ecoff only at this point).  Ecoff format supports Tru64 binaries, kernel, and
console.  A.out format is used by PAL code.  Elf support is there and appears to work for
Alpha/Linux binaries, but awaits a Linux syscall emulation layer before further testing.

arch/alpha/ecoff_machdep.h:
base/coff_sym.h:
base/coff_symconst.h:
base/exec_ecoff.h:
    Add Id string & provenance comment, clean up types
base/object_file.cc:
base/object_file.hh:
    Add auto format detection and text/data loading.
sim/prog.cc:
    Moved binary loading & stack setup here (was in arch/alpha/loader.cc).  Some of this is
    platform-dependent, but I think most of it is not.  We'll factor out the platform-dependent
    parts when the need arises.
sim/prog.hh:
    Get rid of unused environ_base field.
sim/system.cc:
    Use new ObjectFile loader structure for console, kernel, & palcode.

--HG--
extra : convert_revision : 8eae509bf71cf204bc3ec78c68699cfd01baed97

2 files changed, 116 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/alpha/aout_machdep.h b/arch/alpha/aout_machdep.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..28203a27f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/alpha/aout_machdep.h
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/* $Id$ */
+
+#ifndef __AOUT_MACHDEP_H__
+#define __AOUT_MACHDEP_H__
+
+///
+/// Funky Alpha 64-bit a.out header used for PAL code.
+///
+struct aout_exechdr {
+    uint16_t	magic;
+    uint16_t	vstamp;
+    uint16_t	bldrev;
+    uint16_t	padcell;
+    uint64_t	tsize;		// text segment size
+    uint64_t	dsize;		// data segment size
+    uint64_t	bsize;		// bss segment size
+    uint64_t	entry;		// entry point
+    uint64_t	text_start;	// text base address
+    uint64_t	data_start;	// data base address
+    uint64_t	bss_start;	// bss base address
+    uint32_t	gprmask;
+    uint32_t	fprmask;
+    uint64_t	gp_value;
+};
+
+#define AOUT_LDPGSZ	8192
+
+#define N_GETMAGIC(ex)	((ex).magic)
+
+#define N_BADMAX
+
+#define N_TXTADDR(ex)	((ex).text_start)
+#define N_DATADDR(ex)	((ex).data_start)
+#define N_BSSADDR(ex)	((ex).bss_start)
+
+#define N_TXTOFF(ex)	\
+        (N_GETMAGIC(ex) == ZMAGIC ? 0 : sizeof(struct aout_exechdr))
+
+#define N_DATOFF(ex)	N_ALIGN(ex, N_TXTOFF(ex) + (ex).tsize)
+
+#endif /* !__AOUT_MACHDEP_H__*/
diff --git a/arch/alpha/ecoff_machdep.h b/arch/alpha/ecoff_machdep.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0fe4c43e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/alpha/ecoff_machdep.h
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+/* $Id$ */
+
+/*
+ * Taken from NetBSD arch/alpha/ecoff_machdep.h
+ */
+
+/* $NetBSD: ecoff_machdep.h,v 1.5 1999/04/27 02:32:33 cgd Exp $ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994 Adam Glass
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by Adam Glass.
+ * 4. The name of the Author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Adam Glass ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Adam Glass BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+//
+// Define COFF/ECOFF integer type sizes
+//
+typedef  int16_t coff_short;
+typedef uint16_t coff_ushort;
+typedef  int32_t coff_int;
+typedef uint32_t coff_uint;
+typedef  int64_t coff_long;
+typedef uint64_t coff_ulong;
+typedef uint64_t coff_addr;
+
+#define ECOFF_LDPGSZ 4096
+
+#define ECOFF_PAD \
+        coff_ushort	bldrev;					/* XXX */
+
+#define ECOFF_MACHDEP \
+        coff_uint	gprmask; \
+        coff_uint	fprmask; \
+        coff_ulong	gp_value
+
+#define ECOFF_MAGIC_ALPHA		0603
+#define ECOFF_MAGIC_NETBSD_ALPHA	0605
+#define ECOFF_BADMAG(ep)						\
+        ((ep)->f.f_magic != ECOFF_MAGIC_ALPHA &&			\
+            (ep)->f.f_magic != ECOFF_MAGIC_NETBSD_ALPHA)
+
+#define ECOFF_FLAG_EXEC			0002
+#define ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGNMENT(ep) \
+    (((ep)->f.f_flags & ECOFF_FLAG_EXEC) == 0 ? 8 : 16)
+
+#define	ECOFF_FLAG_OBJECT_TYPE_MASK	0x3000
+#define		ECOFF_OBJECT_TYPE_NO_SHARED	0x1000
+#define		ECOFF_OBJECT_TYPE_SHARABLE	0x2000
+#define		ECOFF_OBJECT_TYPE_CALL_SHARED	0x3000
+