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authorSteve Reinhardt <stever@eecs.umich.edu>2006-05-16 17:36:50 -0400
committerSteve Reinhardt <stever@eecs.umich.edu>2006-05-16 17:36:50 -0400
commit309e1d81939c44f6b31795be84868605e05b09ec (patch)
tree1f079bbcb38e79b3221e59cf03c43dd2bd174770 /cpu/simple/cpu.hh
parent2db12b3d6cdcb840ef41dbe3e4a8db1821d7c4de (diff)
downloadgem5-309e1d81939c44f6b31795be84868605e05b09ec.tar.xz
Split SimpleCPU into two different models, AtomicSimpleCPU and
TimingSimpleCPU, which use atomic and timing memory accesses respectively. Common code is factored into the BaseSimpleCPU class. AtomicSimpleCPU includes an option (simulate_stalls) to add delays based on the estimated latency reported by the atomic accesses. Plain old "SimpleCPU" is gone; I have not updated all the config files (just test/test.py). Also fixes to get timing accesses working in new memory model and to get split-phase memory instruction definitions working with new memory model as well. arch/alpha/isa/main.isa: Need to include packet_impl.h for functions that use Packet objects. arch/alpha/isa/mem.isa: Change completeAcc() methods to take Packet object pointers. Also split out StoreCond template for completeAcc(), since that's the only one that needs write_result and we get an unused variable warning if we always have it in there. build/SConstruct: Update list of recognized CPU model names. configs/test/test.py: Change SimpleCPU to AtomicSimpleCPU. cpu/SConscript: Define sources for new CPU models. Add split memory access methods to CPU model signatures. cpu/cpu_models.py: cpu/static_inst.hh: Define new CPU models. cpu/simple/base.cc: cpu/simple/base.hh: Factor out pieces specific to Atomic or Timing models. mem/bus.cc: Bus needs to be able to route timing packets based on explicit dest so responses can get back to requester. Set dest to Packet::Broadcast to indicate that dest should be derived from address. Also set packet src field based on port from which packet is sent. mem/bus.hh: Set packet src field based on port from which packet is sent. mem/packet.hh: Define Broadcast destination address to indicate that packet should be routed based on address. mem/physical.cc: Set packet dest on response so packet is routed back to requester properly. mem/port.cc: Flag blob packets as Broadcast. python/m5/objects/PhysicalMemory.py: Change default latency to be 1 cycle. --HG-- rename : cpu/simple/cpu.cc => cpu/simple/base.cc rename : cpu/simple/cpu.hh => cpu/simple/base.hh extra : convert_revision : e9646af6406a20c8c605087936dc4683375c2132
Diffstat (limited to 'cpu/simple/cpu.hh')
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diff --git a/cpu/simple/cpu.hh b/cpu/simple/cpu.hh
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-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
- * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
- * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
- * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
- * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
- * this software without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
- * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
- * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
- * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
- * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
- * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
- * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
- * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- */
-
-#ifndef __CPU_SIMPLE_CPU_SIMPLE_CPU_HH__
-#define __CPU_SIMPLE_CPU_SIMPLE_CPU_HH__
-
-#include "base/statistics.hh"
-#include "config/full_system.hh"
-#include "cpu/base.hh"
-#include "cpu/cpu_exec_context.hh"
-#include "cpu/pc_event.hh"
-#include "cpu/sampler/sampler.hh"
-#include "cpu/static_inst.hh"
-#include "mem/packet.hh"
-#include "mem/port.hh"
-#include "mem/request.hh"
-#include "sim/eventq.hh"
-
-// forward declarations
-#if FULL_SYSTEM
-class Processor;
-class AlphaITB;
-class AlphaDTB;
-class MemObject;
-
-class RemoteGDB;
-class GDBListener;
-
-#else
-
-class Process;
-
-#endif // FULL_SYSTEM
-
-class ExecContext;
-class Checkpoint;
-
-namespace Trace {
- class InstRecord;
-}
-
-
-// Set exactly one of these symbols to 1 to set the memory access
-// model. Probably should make these template parameters, or even
-// just fork the CPU models.
-//
-#define SIMPLE_CPU_MEM_TIMING 0
-#define SIMPLE_CPU_MEM_ATOMIC 0
-#define SIMPLE_CPU_MEM_IMMEDIATE 1
-
-
-class SimpleCPU : public BaseCPU
-{
- protected:
- typedef TheISA::MachInst MachInst;
- typedef TheISA::MiscReg MiscReg;
- typedef TheISA::FloatReg FloatReg;
- typedef TheISA::FloatRegBits FloatRegBits;
- class CpuPort : public Port
- {
-
- SimpleCPU *cpu;
-
- public:
-
- CpuPort(SimpleCPU *_cpu)
- : cpu(_cpu)
- { }
-
- protected:
-
- virtual bool recvTiming(Packet &pkt);
-
- virtual Tick recvAtomic(Packet &pkt);
-
- virtual void recvFunctional(Packet &pkt);
-
- virtual void recvStatusChange(Status status);
-
- virtual Packet *recvRetry();
-
- virtual void getDeviceAddressRanges(AddrRangeList &resp,
- AddrRangeList &snoop)
- { resp.clear(); snoop.clear(); }
- };
-
- MemObject *mem;
- CpuPort icachePort;
- CpuPort dcachePort;
-
- public:
- // main simulation loop (one cycle)
- void tick();
- virtual void init();
-
- private:
- struct TickEvent : public Event
- {
- SimpleCPU *cpu;
- int width;
-
- TickEvent(SimpleCPU *c, int w);
- void process();
- const char *description();
- };
-
- TickEvent tickEvent;
-
- /// Schedule tick event, regardless of its current state.
- void scheduleTickEvent(int numCycles)
- {
- if (tickEvent.squashed())
- tickEvent.reschedule(curTick + cycles(numCycles));
- else if (!tickEvent.scheduled())
- tickEvent.schedule(curTick + cycles(numCycles));
- }
-
- /// Unschedule tick event, regardless of its current state.
- void unscheduleTickEvent()
- {
- if (tickEvent.scheduled())
- tickEvent.squash();
- }
-
- private:
- Trace::InstRecord *traceData;
-
- public:
- //
- enum Status {
- Running,
- Idle,
- IcacheRetry,
- IcacheWaitResponse,
- IcacheAccessComplete,
- DcacheRetry,
- DcacheWaitResponse,
- DcacheWaitSwitch,
- SwitchedOut
- };
-
- private:
- Status _status;
-
- public:
- void post_interrupt(int int_num, int index);
-
- void zero_fill_64(Addr addr) {
- static int warned = 0;
- if (!warned) {
- warn ("WH64 is not implemented");
- warned = 1;
- }
- };
-
- public:
- struct Params : public BaseCPU::Params
- {
- int width;
- MemObject *mem;
-#if FULL_SYSTEM
- AlphaITB *itb;
- AlphaDTB *dtb;
-#else
- Process *process;
-#endif
- };
- SimpleCPU(Params *params);
- virtual ~SimpleCPU();
-
- public:
- // execution context
- CPUExecContext *cpuXC;
-
- ExecContext *xcProxy;
-
- void switchOut(Sampler *s);
- void takeOverFrom(BaseCPU *oldCPU);
-
-#if FULL_SYSTEM
- Addr dbg_vtophys(Addr addr);
-
- bool interval_stats;
-#endif
-
- // current instruction
- MachInst inst;
-
- // Static data storage
- TheISA::IntReg dataReg;
-
-#if SIMPLE_CPU_MEM_TIMING
- Packet *retry_pkt;
-#elif SIMPLE_CPU_MEM_ATOMIC || SIMPLE_CPU_MEM_IMMEDIATE
- Request *ifetch_req;
- Packet *ifetch_pkt;
- Request *data_read_req;
- Packet *data_read_pkt;
- Request *data_write_req;
- Packet *data_write_pkt;
-#endif
-
- // Pointer to the sampler that is telling us to switchover.
- // Used to signal the completion of the pipe drain and schedule
- // the next switchover
- Sampler *sampler;
-
- StaticInstPtr curStaticInst;
-
- Status status() const { return _status; }
-
- virtual void activateContext(int thread_num, int delay);
- virtual void suspendContext(int thread_num);
- virtual void deallocateContext(int thread_num);
- virtual void haltContext(int thread_num);
-
- // statistics
- virtual void regStats();
- virtual void resetStats();
-
- // number of simulated instructions
- Counter numInst;
- Counter startNumInst;
- Stats::Scalar<> numInsts;
-
- virtual Counter totalInstructions() const
- {
- return numInst - startNumInst;
- }
-
- // number of simulated memory references
- Stats::Scalar<> numMemRefs;
-
- // number of simulated loads
- Counter numLoad;
- Counter startNumLoad;
-
- // number of idle cycles
- Stats::Average<> notIdleFraction;
- Stats::Formula idleFraction;
-
- // number of cycles stalled for I-cache responses
- Stats::Scalar<> icacheStallCycles;
- Counter lastIcacheStall;
-
- // number of cycles stalled for I-cache retries
- Stats::Scalar<> icacheRetryCycles;
- Counter lastIcacheRetry;
-
- // number of cycles stalled for D-cache responses
- Stats::Scalar<> dcacheStallCycles;
- Counter lastDcacheStall;
-
- // number of cycles stalled for D-cache retries
- Stats::Scalar<> dcacheRetryCycles;
- Counter lastDcacheRetry;
-
- void sendIcacheRequest(Packet *pkt);
- void sendDcacheRequest(Packet *pkt);
- void processResponse(Packet &response);
-
- Packet * processRetry();
- void recvStatusChange(Port::Status status) {}
-
- virtual void serialize(std::ostream &os);
- virtual void unserialize(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string &section);
-
- template <class T>
- Fault read(Addr addr, T &data, unsigned flags);
-
- template <class T>
- Fault write(T data, Addr addr, unsigned flags, uint64_t *res);
-
- // These functions are only used in CPU models that split
- // effective address computation from the actual memory access.
- void setEA(Addr EA) { panic("SimpleCPU::setEA() not implemented\n"); }
- Addr getEA() { panic("SimpleCPU::getEA() not implemented\n"); }
-
- void prefetch(Addr addr, unsigned flags)
- {
- // need to do this...
- }
-
- void writeHint(Addr addr, int size, unsigned flags)
- {
- // need to do this...
- }
-
- Fault copySrcTranslate(Addr src);
-
- Fault copy(Addr dest);
-
- // The register accessor methods provide the index of the
- // instruction's operand (e.g., 0 or 1), not the architectural
- // register index, to simplify the implementation of register
- // renaming. We find the architectural register index by indexing
- // into the instruction's own operand index table. Note that a
- // raw pointer to the StaticInst is provided instead of a
- // ref-counted StaticInstPtr to redice overhead. This is fine as
- // long as these methods don't copy the pointer into any long-term
- // storage (which is pretty hard to imagine they would have reason
- // to do).
-
- uint64_t readIntReg(const StaticInst *si, int idx)
- {
- return cpuXC->readIntReg(si->srcRegIdx(idx));
- }
-
- FloatReg readFloatReg(const StaticInst *si, int idx, int width)
- {
- int reg_idx = si->srcRegIdx(idx) - TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
- return cpuXC->readFloatReg(reg_idx, width);
- }
-
- FloatReg readFloatReg(const StaticInst *si, int idx)
- {
- int reg_idx = si->srcRegIdx(idx) - TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
- return cpuXC->readFloatReg(reg_idx);
- }
-
- FloatRegBits readFloatRegBits(const StaticInst *si, int idx, int width)
- {
- int reg_idx = si->srcRegIdx(idx) - TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
- return cpuXC->readFloatRegBits(reg_idx, width);
- }
-
- FloatRegBits readFloatRegBits(const StaticInst *si, int idx)
- {
- int reg_idx = si->srcRegIdx(idx) - TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
- return cpuXC->readFloatRegBits(reg_idx);
- }
-
- void setIntReg(const StaticInst *si, int idx, uint64_t val)
- {
- cpuXC->setIntReg(si->destRegIdx(idx), val);
- }
-
- void setFloatReg(const StaticInst *si, int idx, FloatReg val, int width)
- {
- int reg_idx = si->destRegIdx(idx) - TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
- cpuXC->setFloatReg(reg_idx, val, width);
- }
-
- void setFloatReg(const StaticInst *si, int idx, FloatReg val)
- {
- int reg_idx = si->destRegIdx(idx) - TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
- cpuXC->setFloatReg(reg_idx, val);
- }
-
- void setFloatRegBits(const StaticInst *si, int idx,
- FloatRegBits val, int width)
- {
- int reg_idx = si->destRegIdx(idx) - TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
- cpuXC->setFloatRegBits(reg_idx, val, width);
- }
-
- void setFloatRegBits(const StaticInst *si, int idx, FloatRegBits val)
- {
- int reg_idx = si->destRegIdx(idx) - TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
- cpuXC->setFloatRegBits(reg_idx, val);
- }
-
- uint64_t readPC() { return cpuXC->readPC(); }
- uint64_t readNextPC() { return cpuXC->readNextPC(); }
- uint64_t readNextNPC() { return cpuXC->readNextNPC(); }
-
- void setPC(uint64_t val) { cpuXC->setPC(val); }
- void setNextPC(uint64_t val) { cpuXC->setNextPC(val); }
- void setNextNPC(uint64_t val) { cpuXC->setNextNPC(val); }
-
- MiscReg readMiscReg(int misc_reg)
- {
- return cpuXC->readMiscReg(misc_reg);
- }
-
- MiscReg readMiscRegWithEffect(int misc_reg, Fault &fault)
- {
- return cpuXC->readMiscRegWithEffect(misc_reg, fault);
- }
-
- Fault setMiscReg(int misc_reg, const MiscReg &val)
- {
- return cpuXC->setMiscReg(misc_reg, val);
- }
-
- Fault setMiscRegWithEffect(int misc_reg, const MiscReg &val)
- {
- return cpuXC->setMiscRegWithEffect(misc_reg, val);
- }
-
-#if FULL_SYSTEM
- Fault hwrei() { return cpuXC->hwrei(); }
- int readIntrFlag() { return cpuXC->readIntrFlag(); }
- void setIntrFlag(int val) { cpuXC->setIntrFlag(val); }
- bool inPalMode() { return cpuXC->inPalMode(); }
- void ev5_trap(Fault fault) { fault->invoke(xcProxy); }
- bool simPalCheck(int palFunc) { return cpuXC->simPalCheck(palFunc); }
-#else
- void syscall(int64_t callnum) { cpuXC->syscall(callnum); }
-#endif
-
- bool misspeculating() { return cpuXC->misspeculating(); }
- ExecContext *xcBase() { return xcProxy; }
-};
-
-#endif // __CPU_SIMPLE_CPU_SIMPLE_CPU_HH__