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authorStephen Hines <hines@cs.fsu.edu>2009-04-05 18:53:15 -0700
committerStephen Hines <hines@cs.fsu.edu>2009-04-05 18:53:15 -0700
commit7a7c4c5fca83a8d47c7e71c9c080a882ebe204a9 (patch)
tree727269d84fb4ba0e7db6e1c7ffdeb3e114b71773 /src/arch/arm/isa/util.isa
parent65332ef3a9df48f7ff11b417b0ffc4a171824931 (diff)
downloadgem5-7a7c4c5fca83a8d47c7e71c9c080a882ebe204a9.tar.xz
arm: add ARM support to M5
Diffstat (limited to 'src/arch/arm/isa/util.isa')
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1 files changed, 282 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/arch/arm/isa/util.isa b/src/arch/arm/isa/util.isa
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+// -*- mode:c++ -*-
+
+// Copyright (c) 2007-2008 The Florida State University
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
+// redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
+// neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+//
+// Authors: Stephen Hines
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+// Utility functions for execute methods
+//
+//
+output header {{
+
+ // Shift types for ARM instructions
+ enum ArmShiftType {
+ LSL = 0,
+ LSR,
+ ASR,
+ ROR
+ };
+
+ enum ArmShiftMode {
+ };
+
+ inline uint32_t number_of_ones(int32_t val)
+ {
+ uint32_t ones = 0;
+ for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++ )
+ {
+ if ( val & (1<<i) )
+ ones++;
+ }
+ return ones;
+ }
+
+}};
+
+output exec {{
+
+ static int32_t arm_NEG(int32_t val) { return (val >> 31); }
+ static int32_t arm_POS(int32_t val) { return ((~val) >> 31); }
+
+ // Shift Rm by an immediate value
+ inline int32_t
+ shift_rm_imm(uint32_t base, uint32_t shamt, uint32_t type, uint32_t cfval)
+ {
+ enum ArmShiftType shiftType;
+ shiftType = (enum ArmShiftType) type;
+
+ switch (shiftType)
+ {
+ case LSL:
+ return (base << shamt);
+ case LSR:
+ if (shamt == 0)
+ return (0);
+ else
+ return (base >> shamt);
+ case ASR:
+ if (shamt == 0)
+ return ((uint32_t) ((int32_t) base >> 31L));
+ else
+ return ((uint32_t) (((int32_t) base) >> shamt));
+ case ROR:
+ //shamt = shamt & 0x1f;
+ if (shamt == 0)
+ return (cfval << 31) | (base >> 1); // RRX
+ else
+ return (base << (32 - shamt)) | (base >> shamt);
+ default:
+ fprintf(stderr, "Unhandled shift type\n");
+ exit(1);
+ break;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ // Shift Rm by Rs
+ inline int32_t
+ shift_rm_rs(uint32_t base, uint32_t shamt, uint32_t type, uint32_t cfval)
+ {
+ enum ArmShiftType shiftType;
+ shiftType = (enum ArmShiftType) type;
+
+ switch (shiftType)
+ {
+ case LSL:
+ if (shamt == 0)
+ return (base);
+ else if (shamt >= 32)
+ return (0);
+ else
+ return (base << shamt);
+ case LSR:
+ if (shamt == 0)
+ return (base);
+ else if (shamt >= 32)
+ return (0);
+ else
+ return (base >> shamt);
+ case ASR:
+ if (shamt == 0)
+ return base;
+ else if (shamt >= 32)
+ return ((uint32_t) ((int32_t) base >> 31L));
+ else
+ return ((uint32_t) (((int32_t) base) >> (int) shamt));
+ case ROR:
+ shamt = shamt & 0x1f;
+ if (shamt == 0)
+ return (base);
+ else
+ return ((base << (32 - shamt)) | (base >> shamt));
+ default:
+ fprintf(stderr, "Unhandled shift type\n");
+ exit(1);
+ break;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+
+ // Generate C for a shift by immediate
+ inline int32_t
+ shift_carry_imm(uint32_t base, uint32_t shamt, uint32_t type,
+ uint32_t cfval)
+ {
+ enum ArmShiftType shiftType;
+ shiftType = (enum ArmShiftType) type;
+
+ switch (shiftType)
+ {
+ case LSL:
+ return (base >> (32 - shamt)) & 1;
+ case LSR:
+ if (shamt == 0)
+ return (base >> 31) & 1;
+ else
+ return (base >> (shamt - 1)) & 1;
+ case ASR:
+ if (shamt == 0)
+ return (base >> 31L);
+ else
+ return ((uint32_t) (((int32_t) base) >> (shamt - 1))) & 1;
+ case ROR:
+ shamt = shamt & 0x1f;
+ if (shamt == 0)
+ return (base & 1); // RRX
+ else
+ return (base >> (shamt - 1)) & 1;
+ default:
+ fprintf(stderr, "Unhandled shift type\n");
+ exit(1);
+ break;
+
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+
+ // Generate C for a shift by Rs
+ inline int32_t
+ shift_carry_rs(uint32_t base, uint32_t shamt, uint32_t type, uint32_t cfval)
+ {
+ enum ArmShiftType shiftType;
+ shiftType = (enum ArmShiftType) type;
+
+ switch (shiftType)
+ {
+ case LSL:
+ if (shamt == 0)
+ return (!!cfval);
+ else if (shamt == 32)
+ return (base & 1);
+ else if (shamt > 32)
+ return (0);
+ else
+ return ((base >> (32 - shamt)) & 1);
+ case LSR:
+ if (shamt == 0)
+ return (!!cfval);
+ else if (shamt == 32)
+ return (base >> 31);
+ else if (shamt > 32)
+ return (0);
+ else
+ return ((base >> (shamt - 1)) & 1);
+ case ASR:
+ if (shamt == 0)
+ return (!!cfval);
+ else if (shamt >= 32)
+ return (base >> 31L);
+ else
+ return (((uint32_t) (((int32_t) base) >> (shamt - 1))) & 1);
+ case ROR:
+ if (shamt == 0)
+ return (!!cfval);
+ shamt = shamt & 0x1f;
+ if (shamt == 0)
+ return (base >> 31); // RRX
+ else
+ return ((base >> (shamt - 1)) & 1);
+ default:
+ fprintf(stderr, "Unhandled shift type\n");
+ exit(1);
+ break;
+
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+
+ // Generate the appropriate carry bit for an addition operation
+ inline int32_t
+ arm_add_carry(int32_t result, int32_t lhs, int32_t rhs)
+ {
+ if ((lhs | rhs) >> 30)
+ return ((arm_NEG(lhs) && arm_NEG(rhs)) ||
+ (arm_NEG(lhs) && arm_POS(result)) ||
+ (arm_NEG(rhs) && arm_POS(result)));
+ else
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ // Generate the appropriate carry bit for a subtraction operation
+ inline int32_t
+ arm_sub_carry(int32_t result, int32_t lhs, int32_t rhs)
+ {
+ if ((lhs >= rhs) || ((rhs | lhs) >> 31))
+ return ((arm_NEG(lhs) && arm_POS(rhs)) ||
+ (arm_NEG(lhs) && arm_POS(result)) ||
+ (arm_POS(rhs) && arm_POS(result)));
+ else
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ inline int32_t
+ arm_add_overflow(int32_t result, int32_t lhs, int32_t rhs)
+ {
+ if ((lhs | rhs) >> 30)
+ return ((arm_NEG(lhs) && arm_NEG(rhs) && arm_POS(result)) ||
+ (arm_POS(lhs) && arm_POS(rhs) && arm_NEG(result)));
+ else
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ inline int32_t
+ arm_sub_overflow(int32_t result, int32_t lhs, int32_t rhs)
+ {
+ if ((lhs >= rhs) || ((rhs | lhs) >> 31))
+ return ((arm_NEG(lhs) && arm_POS(rhs) && arm_POS(result)) ||
+ (arm_POS(lhs) && arm_NEG(rhs) && arm_NEG(result)));
+ else
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+}};
+