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authorStephen Hines <hines@cs.fsu.edu>2009-04-05 18:53:15 -0700
committerStephen Hines <hines@cs.fsu.edu>2009-04-05 18:53:15 -0700
commit7a7c4c5fca83a8d47c7e71c9c080a882ebe204a9 (patch)
tree727269d84fb4ba0e7db6e1c7ffdeb3e114b71773 /src/arch/arm/tlb.hh
parent65332ef3a9df48f7ff11b417b0ffc4a171824931 (diff)
downloadgem5-7a7c4c5fca83a8d47c7e71c9c080a882ebe204a9.tar.xz
arm: add ARM support to M5
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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2001-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
+ * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 The Florida State University
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
+ * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
+ * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * Authors: Nathan Binkert
+ * Steve Reinhardt
+ * Stephen Hines
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ARCH_ARM_TLB_HH__
+#define __ARCH_ARM_TLB_HH__
+
+#include <map>
+
+#include "arch/arm/isa_traits.hh"
+#include "arch/arm/utility.hh"
+#include "arch/arm/vtophys.hh"
+#include "arch/arm/pagetable.hh"
+#include "base/statistics.hh"
+#include "mem/request.hh"
+#include "params/ArmDTB.hh"
+#include "params/ArmITB.hh"
+#include "sim/faults.hh"
+#include "sim/tlb.hh"
+
+class ThreadContext;
+
+/* ARM does not distinguish between a DTLB and an ITLB -> unified TLB
+ However, to maintain compatibility with other architectures, we'll
+ simply create an ITLB and DTLB that will point to the real TLB */
+namespace ArmISA {
+
+// WARN: This particular TLB entry is not necessarily conformed to ARM ISA
+struct TlbEntry
+{
+ Addr _pageStart;
+ TlbEntry() {}
+ TlbEntry(Addr asn, Addr vaddr, Addr paddr) : _pageStart(paddr) {}
+
+ Addr pageStart()
+ {
+ return _pageStart;
+ }
+
+ void serialize(std::ostream &os)
+ {
+ SERIALIZE_SCALAR(_pageStart);
+ }
+
+ void unserialize(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string &section)
+ {
+ UNSERIALIZE_SCALAR(_pageStart);
+ }
+
+};
+
+class TLB : public BaseTLB
+{
+ protected:
+ typedef std::multimap<Addr, int> PageTable;
+ PageTable lookupTable; // Quick lookup into page table
+
+ ArmISA::PTE *table; // the Page Table
+ int size; // TLB Size
+ int nlu; // not last used entry (for replacement)
+
+ void nextnlu() { if (++nlu >= size) nlu = 0; }
+ ArmISA::PTE *lookup(Addr vpn, uint8_t asn) const;
+
+ mutable Stats::Scalar<> read_hits;
+ mutable Stats::Scalar<> read_misses;
+ mutable Stats::Scalar<> read_acv;
+ mutable Stats::Scalar<> read_accesses;
+ mutable Stats::Scalar<> write_hits;
+ mutable Stats::Scalar<> write_misses;
+ mutable Stats::Scalar<> write_acv;
+ mutable Stats::Scalar<> write_accesses;
+ Stats::Formula hits;
+ Stats::Formula misses;
+ Stats::Formula invalids;
+ Stats::Formula accesses;
+
+ public:
+ typedef ArmTLBParams Params;
+ TLB(const Params *p);
+
+ int probeEntry(Addr vpn,uint8_t) const;
+ ArmISA::PTE *getEntry(unsigned) const;
+ virtual ~TLB();
+ int smallPages;
+ int getsize() const { return size; }
+
+ ArmISA::PTE &index(bool advance = true);
+ void insert(Addr vaddr, ArmISA::PTE &pte);
+ void insertAt(ArmISA::PTE &pte, unsigned Index, int _smallPages);
+ void flushAll();
+ void demapPage(Addr vaddr, uint64_t asn)
+ {
+ panic("demapPage unimplemented.\n");
+ }
+
+ // static helper functions... really
+ static bool validVirtualAddress(Addr vaddr);
+
+ static Fault checkCacheability(RequestPtr &req);
+
+ // Checkpointing
+ void serialize(std::ostream &os);
+ void unserialize(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string &section);
+
+ void regStats();
+};
+
+class ITB : public TLB {
+ public:
+ typedef ArmTLBParams Params;
+ ITB(const Params *p);
+
+ Fault translate(RequestPtr &req, ThreadContext *tc);
+};
+
+class DTB : public TLB {
+ public:
+ typedef ArmTLBParams Params;
+ DTB(const Params *p);
+
+ Fault translate(RequestPtr &req, ThreadContext *tc, bool write = false);
+};
+
+class UTB : public ITB, public DTB {
+ public:
+ typedef ArmTLBParams Params;
+ UTB(const Params *p);
+
+};
+
+}
+
+#endif // __ARCH_ARM_TLB_HH__