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authorNilay Vaish ext:(%2C%20Timothy%20Jones%20%3Ctimothy.jones%40cl.cam.ac.uk%3E) <nilay@cs.wisc.edu>2013-01-24 12:28:51 -0600
committerNilay Vaish ext:(%2C%20Timothy%20Jones%20%3Ctimothy.jones%40cl.cam.ac.uk%3E) <nilay@cs.wisc.edu>2013-01-24 12:28:51 -0600
commitdbeabedaf0f8d9ec0ea3331db2e44b1add53f79f (patch)
tree568d3b6007adf1a8d3ba6568fc5635e56afd3d53 /src/cpu/o3
parent11d5ffa108983d5d9742f0aad23f80c691f285ee (diff)
downloadgem5-dbeabedaf0f8d9ec0ea3331db2e44b1add53f79f.tar.xz
branch predictor: move out of o3 and inorder cpus
This patch moves the branch predictor files in the o3 and inorder directories to src/cpu/pred. This allows sharing the branch predictor across different cpu models. This patch was originally posted by Timothy Jones in July 2010 but never made it to the repository. --HG-- rename : src/cpu/o3/bpred_unit.cc => src/cpu/pred/bpred_unit.cc rename : src/cpu/o3/bpred_unit.hh => src/cpu/pred/bpred_unit.hh rename : src/cpu/o3/bpred_unit_impl.hh => src/cpu/pred/bpred_unit_impl.hh rename : src/cpu/o3/sat_counter.hh => src/cpu/pred/sat_counter.hh
Diffstat (limited to 'src/cpu/o3')
-rw-r--r--src/cpu/o3/O3CPU.py20
-rwxr-xr-xsrc/cpu/o3/SConscript1
-rw-r--r--src/cpu/o3/bpred_unit.cc34
-rw-r--r--src/cpu/o3/bpred_unit.hh299
-rw-r--r--src/cpu/o3/bpred_unit_impl.hh515
-rw-r--r--src/cpu/o3/cpu_policy.hh5
-rw-r--r--src/cpu/o3/deriv.cc2
-rw-r--r--src/cpu/o3/fetch.hh4
-rw-r--r--src/cpu/o3/fetch_impl.hh21
-rw-r--r--src/cpu/o3/sat_counter.cc57
-rw-r--r--src/cpu/o3/sat_counter.hh117
11 files changed, 14 insertions, 1061 deletions
diff --git a/src/cpu/o3/O3CPU.py b/src/cpu/o3/O3CPU.py
index 5fec3c547..4f720a8f6 100644
--- a/src/cpu/o3/O3CPU.py
+++ b/src/cpu/o3/O3CPU.py
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ from m5.proxy import *
from BaseCPU import BaseCPU
from FUPool import *
from O3Checker import O3Checker
+from BranchPredictor import BranchPredictor
class DerivO3CPU(BaseCPU):
type = 'DerivO3CPU'
@@ -84,22 +85,6 @@ class DerivO3CPU(BaseCPU):
backComSize = Param.Unsigned(5, "Time buffer size for backwards communication")
forwardComSize = Param.Unsigned(5, "Time buffer size for forward communication")
- predType = Param.String("tournament", "Branch predictor type ('local', 'tournament')")
- localPredictorSize = Param.Unsigned(2048, "Size of local predictor")
- localCtrBits = Param.Unsigned(2, "Bits per counter")
- localHistoryTableSize = Param.Unsigned(2048, "Size of local history table")
- localHistoryBits = Param.Unsigned(11, "Bits for the local history")
- globalPredictorSize = Param.Unsigned(8192, "Size of global predictor")
- globalCtrBits = Param.Unsigned(2, "Bits per counter")
- globalHistoryBits = Param.Unsigned(13, "Bits of history")
- choicePredictorSize = Param.Unsigned(8192, "Size of choice predictor")
- choiceCtrBits = Param.Unsigned(2, "Bits of choice counters")
-
- BTBEntries = Param.Unsigned(4096, "Number of BTB entries")
- BTBTagSize = Param.Unsigned(16, "Size of the BTB tags, in bits")
-
- RASSize = Param.Unsigned(16, "RAS size")
-
LQEntries = Param.Unsigned(32, "Number of load queue entries")
SQEntries = Param.Unsigned(32, "Number of store queue entries")
LSQDepCheckShift = Param.Unsigned(4, "Number of places to shift addr before check")
@@ -118,8 +103,6 @@ class DerivO3CPU(BaseCPU):
numIQEntries = Param.Unsigned(64, "Number of instruction queue entries")
numROBEntries = Param.Unsigned(192, "Number of reorder buffer entries")
- instShiftAmt = Param.Unsigned(2, "Number of bits to shift instructions by")
-
smtNumFetchingThreads = Param.Unsigned(1, "SMT Number of Fetching Threads")
smtFetchPolicy = Param.String('SingleThread', "SMT Fetch policy")
smtLSQPolicy = Param.String('Partitioned', "SMT LSQ Sharing Policy")
@@ -130,6 +113,7 @@ class DerivO3CPU(BaseCPU):
smtROBThreshold = Param.Int(100, "SMT ROB Threshold Sharing Parameter")
smtCommitPolicy = Param.String('RoundRobin', "SMT Commit Policy")
+ branchPred = BranchPredictor(numThreads = Parent.numThreads)
needsTSO = Param.Bool(buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'x86',
"Enable TSO Memory model")
diff --git a/src/cpu/o3/SConscript b/src/cpu/o3/SConscript
index e97f4527b..50b5a8ea4 100755
--- a/src/cpu/o3/SConscript
+++ b/src/cpu/o3/SConscript
@@ -43,7 +43,6 @@ if 'O3CPU' in env['CPU_MODELS']:
SimObject('O3CPU.py')
Source('base_dyn_inst.cc')
- Source('bpred_unit.cc')
Source('commit.cc')
Source('cpu.cc')
Source('deriv.cc')
diff --git a/src/cpu/o3/bpred_unit.cc b/src/cpu/o3/bpred_unit.cc
deleted file mode 100644
index 08fd4e8ea..000000000
--- a/src/cpu/o3/bpred_unit.cc
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2004-2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
- * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
- * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
- * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
- * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
- * this software without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
- * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
- * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
- * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
- * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
- * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
- * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
- * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- *
- * Authors: Kevin Lim
- */
-
-#include "cpu/o3/bpred_unit_impl.hh"
-#include "cpu/o3/isa_specific.hh"
-
-template class BPredUnit<O3CPUImpl>;
diff --git a/src/cpu/o3/bpred_unit.hh b/src/cpu/o3/bpred_unit.hh
deleted file mode 100644
index 3f83f9bef..000000000
--- a/src/cpu/o3/bpred_unit.hh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,299 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2011-2012 ARM Limited
- * All rights reserved
- *
- * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
- * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
- * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
- * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
- * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
- * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
- * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
- * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
- * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
- * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
- * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
- * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
- * this software without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
- * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
- * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
- * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
- * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
- * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
- * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
- * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- *
- * Authors: Kevin Lim
- */
-
-#ifndef __CPU_O3_BPRED_UNIT_HH__
-#define __CPU_O3_BPRED_UNIT_HH__
-
-#include <list>
-
-#include "base/statistics.hh"
-#include "base/types.hh"
-#include "cpu/pred/2bit_local.hh"
-#include "cpu/pred/btb.hh"
-#include "cpu/pred/ras.hh"
-#include "cpu/pred/tournament.hh"
-#include "cpu/inst_seq.hh"
-
-struct DerivO3CPUParams;
-
-/**
- * Basically a wrapper class to hold both the branch predictor
- * and the BTB.
- */
-template<class Impl>
-class BPredUnit
-{
- private:
- typedef typename Impl::DynInstPtr DynInstPtr;
-
- enum PredType {
- Local,
- Tournament
- };
-
- PredType predictor;
-
- const std::string _name;
-
- public:
-
- /**
- * @param params The params object, that has the size of the BP and BTB.
- */
- BPredUnit(DerivO3CPUParams *params);
-
- const std::string &name() const { return _name; }
-
- /**
- * Registers statistics.
- */
- void regStats();
-
- /** Perform sanity checks after a drain. */
- void drainSanityCheck() const;
-
- /** Take over execution from another CPU's thread. */
- void takeOverFrom();
-
- /**
- * Predicts whether or not the instruction is a taken branch, and the
- * target of the branch if it is taken.
- * @param inst The branch instruction.
- * @param PC The predicted PC is passed back through this parameter.
- * @param tid The thread id.
- * @return Returns if the branch is taken or not.
- */
- bool predict(DynInstPtr &inst, TheISA::PCState &pc, ThreadID tid);
-
- // @todo: Rename this function.
- void BPUncond(void * &bp_history);
-
- /**
- * Tells the branch predictor to commit any updates until the given
- * sequence number.
- * @param done_sn The sequence number to commit any older updates up until.
- * @param tid The thread id.
- */
- void update(const InstSeqNum &done_sn, ThreadID tid);
-
- /**
- * Squashes all outstanding updates until a given sequence number.
- * @param squashed_sn The sequence number to squash any younger updates up
- * until.
- * @param tid The thread id.
- */
- void squash(const InstSeqNum &squashed_sn, ThreadID tid);
-
- /**
- * Squashes all outstanding updates until a given sequence number, and
- * corrects that sn's update with the proper address and taken/not taken.
- * @param squashed_sn The sequence number to squash any younger updates up
- * until.
- * @param corr_target The correct branch target.
- * @param actually_taken The correct branch direction.
- * @param tid The thread id.
- */
- void squash(const InstSeqNum &squashed_sn,
- const TheISA::PCState &corr_target,
- bool actually_taken, ThreadID tid);
-
- /**
- * @param bp_history Pointer to the history object. The predictor
- * will need to update any state and delete the object.
- */
- void BPSquash(void *bp_history);
-
- /**
- * Looks up a given PC in the BP to see if it is taken or not taken.
- * @param inst_PC The PC to look up.
- * @param bp_history Pointer that will be set to an object that
- * has the branch predictor state associated with the lookup.
- * @return Whether the branch is taken or not taken.
- */
- bool BPLookup(Addr instPC, void * &bp_history);
-
- /**
- * If a branch is not taken, because the BTB address is invalid or missing,
- * this function sets the appropriate counter in the global and local
- * predictors to not taken.
- * @param inst_PC The PC to look up the local predictor.
- * @param bp_history Pointer that will be set to an object that
- * has the branch predictor state associated with the lookup.
- */
- void BPBTBUpdate(Addr instPC, void * &bp_history);
-
- /**
- * Looks up a given PC in the BTB to see if a matching entry exists.
- * @param inst_PC The PC to look up.
- * @return Whether the BTB contains the given PC.
- */
- bool BTBValid(Addr instPC)
- { return BTB.valid(instPC, 0); }
-
- /**
- * Looks up a given PC in the BTB to get the predicted target.
- * @param inst_PC The PC to look up.
- * @return The address of the target of the branch.
- */
- TheISA::PCState BTBLookup(Addr instPC)
- { return BTB.lookup(instPC, 0); }
-
- /**
- * Updates the BP with taken/not taken information.
- * @param inst_PC The branch's PC that will be updated.
- * @param taken Whether the branch was taken or not taken.
- * @param bp_history Pointer to the branch predictor state that is
- * associated with the branch lookup that is being updated.
- * @param squashed Set to true when this function is called during a
- * squash operation.
- * @todo Make this update flexible enough to handle a global predictor.
- */
- void BPUpdate(Addr instPC, bool taken, void *bp_history, bool squashed);
-
- /**
- * Updates the BTB with the target of a branch.
- * @param inst_PC The branch's PC that will be updated.
- * @param target_PC The branch's target that will be added to the BTB.
- */
- void BTBUpdate(Addr instPC, const TheISA::PCState &target)
- { BTB.update(instPC, target, 0); }
-
- void dump();
-
- private:
- struct PredictorHistory {
- /**
- * Makes a predictor history struct that contains any
- * information needed to update the predictor, BTB, and RAS.
- */
- PredictorHistory(const InstSeqNum &seq_num, Addr instPC,
- bool pred_taken, void *bp_history,
- ThreadID _tid)
- : seqNum(seq_num), pc(instPC), bpHistory(bp_history), RASTarget(0),
- RASIndex(0), tid(_tid), predTaken(pred_taken), usedRAS(0), pushedRAS(0),
- wasCall(0), wasReturn(0), validBTB(0)
- {}
-
- bool operator==(const PredictorHistory &entry) const {
- return this->seqNum == entry.seqNum;
- }
-
- /** The sequence number for the predictor history entry. */
- InstSeqNum seqNum;
-
- /** The PC associated with the sequence number. */
- Addr pc;
-
- /** Pointer to the history object passed back from the branch
- * predictor. It is used to update or restore state of the
- * branch predictor.
- */
- void *bpHistory;
-
- /** The RAS target (only valid if a return). */
- TheISA::PCState RASTarget;
-
- /** The RAS index of the instruction (only valid if a call). */
- unsigned RASIndex;
-
- /** The thread id. */
- ThreadID tid;
-
- /** Whether or not it was predicted taken. */
- bool predTaken;
-
- /** Whether or not the RAS was used. */
- bool usedRAS;
-
- /* Wether or not the RAS was pushed */
- bool pushedRAS;
-
- /** Whether or not the instruction was a call. */
- bool wasCall;
-
- /** Whether or not the instruction was a return. */
- bool wasReturn;
- /** Whether or not the instruction had a valid BTB entry. */
- bool validBTB;
- };
-
- typedef std::list<PredictorHistory> History;
- typedef typename History::iterator HistoryIt;
-
- /**
- * The per-thread predictor history. This is used to update the predictor
- * as instructions are committed, or restore it to the proper state after
- * a squash.
- */
- History predHist[Impl::MaxThreads];
-
- /** The local branch predictor. */
- LocalBP *localBP;
-
- /** The tournament branch predictor. */
- TournamentBP *tournamentBP;
-
- /** The BTB. */
- DefaultBTB BTB;
-
- /** The per-thread return address stack. */
- ReturnAddrStack RAS[Impl::MaxThreads];
-
- /** Stat for number of BP lookups. */
- Stats::Scalar lookups;
- /** Stat for number of conditional branches predicted. */
- Stats::Scalar condPredicted;
- /** Stat for number of conditional branches predicted incorrectly. */
- Stats::Scalar condIncorrect;
- /** Stat for number of BTB lookups. */
- Stats::Scalar BTBLookups;
- /** Stat for number of BTB hits. */
- Stats::Scalar BTBHits;
- /** Stat for number of times the BTB is correct. */
- Stats::Scalar BTBCorrect;
- /** Stat for number of times the RAS is used to get a target. */
- Stats::Scalar usedRAS;
- /** Stat for number of times the RAS is incorrect. */
- Stats::Scalar RASIncorrect;
-};
-
-#endif // __CPU_O3_BPRED_UNIT_HH__
diff --git a/src/cpu/o3/bpred_unit_impl.hh b/src/cpu/o3/bpred_unit_impl.hh
deleted file mode 100644
index 43e801710..000000000
--- a/src/cpu/o3/bpred_unit_impl.hh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,515 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2011-2012 ARM Limited
- * All rights reserved
- *
- * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
- * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
- * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
- * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
- * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
- * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
- * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
- * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
- * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
- * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
- * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
- * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
- * this software without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
- * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
- * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
- * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
- * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
- * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
- * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
- * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- *
- * Authors: Kevin Lim
- */
-
-#include <algorithm>
-
-#include "arch/isa_traits.hh"
-#include "arch/types.hh"
-#include "arch/utility.hh"
-#include "base/trace.hh"
-#include "config/the_isa.hh"
-#include "cpu/o3/bpred_unit.hh"
-#include "debug/Fetch.hh"
-#include "params/DerivO3CPU.hh"
-
-template<class Impl>
-BPredUnit<Impl>::BPredUnit(DerivO3CPUParams *params)
- : _name(params->name + ".BPredUnit"),
- BTB(params->BTBEntries,
- params->BTBTagSize,
- params->instShiftAmt)
-{
- // Setup the selected predictor.
- if (params->predType == "local") {
- localBP = new LocalBP(params->localPredictorSize,
- params->localCtrBits,
- params->instShiftAmt);
- predictor = Local;
- } else if (params->predType == "tournament") {
- tournamentBP = new TournamentBP(params->localCtrBits,
- params->localHistoryTableSize,
- params->localHistoryBits,
- params->globalPredictorSize,
- params->globalHistoryBits,
- params->globalCtrBits,
- params->choicePredictorSize,
- params->choiceCtrBits,
- params->instShiftAmt);
- predictor = Tournament;
- } else {
- fatal("Invalid BP selected!");
- }
-
- for (int i=0; i < Impl::MaxThreads; i++)
- RAS[i].init(params->RASSize);
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-void
-BPredUnit<Impl>::regStats()
-{
- lookups
- .name(name() + ".lookups")
- .desc("Number of BP lookups")
- ;
-
- condPredicted
- .name(name() + ".condPredicted")
- .desc("Number of conditional branches predicted")
- ;
-
- condIncorrect
- .name(name() + ".condIncorrect")
- .desc("Number of conditional branches incorrect")
- ;
-
- BTBLookups
- .name(name() + ".BTBLookups")
- .desc("Number of BTB lookups")
- ;
-
- BTBHits
- .name(name() + ".BTBHits")
- .desc("Number of BTB hits")
- ;
-
- BTBCorrect
- .name(name() + ".BTBCorrect")
- .desc("Number of correct BTB predictions (this stat may not "
- "work properly.")
- ;
-
- usedRAS
- .name(name() + ".usedRAS")
- .desc("Number of times the RAS was used to get a target.")
- ;
-
- RASIncorrect
- .name(name() + ".RASInCorrect")
- .desc("Number of incorrect RAS predictions.")
- ;
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-void
-BPredUnit<Impl>::drainSanityCheck() const
-{
- // We shouldn't have any outstanding requests when we resume from
- // a drained system.
- for (int i = 0; i < Impl::MaxThreads; ++i)
- assert(predHist[i].empty());
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-void
-BPredUnit<Impl>::takeOverFrom()
-{
- // Can reset all predictor state, but it's not necessarily better
- // than leaving it be.
-/*
- for (int i = 0; i < Impl::MaxThreads; ++i)
- RAS[i].reset();
-
- BP.reset();
- BTB.reset();
-*/
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-bool
-BPredUnit<Impl>::predict(DynInstPtr &inst, TheISA::PCState &pc, ThreadID tid)
-{
- // See if branch predictor predicts taken.
- // If so, get its target addr either from the BTB or the RAS.
- // Save off record of branch stuff so the RAS can be fixed
- // up once it's done.
-
- bool pred_taken = false;
- TheISA::PCState target = pc;
-
- ++lookups;
-
- void *bp_history = NULL;
-
- if (inst->isUncondCtrl()) {
- DPRINTF(Fetch, "BranchPred: [tid:%i]: Unconditional control.\n", tid);
- pred_taken = true;
- // Tell the BP there was an unconditional branch.
- BPUncond(bp_history);
- } else {
- ++condPredicted;
- pred_taken = BPLookup(pc.instAddr(), bp_history);
-
- DPRINTF(Fetch, "BranchPred:[tid:%i]: [sn:%i] Branch predictor"
- " predicted %i for PC %s\n",
- tid, inst->seqNum, pred_taken, inst->pcState());
- }
-
- DPRINTF(Fetch, "BranchPred: [tid:%i]: [sn:%i] Creating prediction history "
- "for PC %s\n",
- tid, inst->seqNum, inst->pcState());
-
- PredictorHistory predict_record(inst->seqNum, pc.instAddr(),
- pred_taken, bp_history, tid);
-
- // Now lookup in the BTB or RAS.
- if (pred_taken) {
- if (inst->isReturn()) {
- ++usedRAS;
- predict_record.wasReturn = true;
- // If it's a function return call, then look up the address
- // in the RAS.
- TheISA::PCState rasTop = RAS[tid].top();
- target = TheISA::buildRetPC(pc, rasTop);
-
- // Record the top entry of the RAS, and its index.
- predict_record.usedRAS = true;
- predict_record.RASIndex = RAS[tid].topIdx();
- predict_record.RASTarget = rasTop;
-
- RAS[tid].pop();
-
- DPRINTF(Fetch, "BranchPred: [tid:%i]: Instruction %s is a return, "
- "RAS predicted target: %s, RAS index: %i.\n",
- tid, inst->pcState(), target, predict_record.RASIndex);
- } else {
- ++BTBLookups;
-
- if (inst->isCall()) {
- RAS[tid].push(pc);
- predict_record.pushedRAS = true;
- // Record that it was a call so that the top RAS entry can
- // be popped off if the speculation is incorrect.
- predict_record.wasCall = true;
-
- DPRINTF(Fetch, "BranchPred: [tid:%i]: Instruction %s was a "
- "call, adding %s to the RAS index: %i.\n",
- tid, inst->pcState(), pc, RAS[tid].topIdx());
- }
-
- if (BTB.valid(pc.instAddr(), tid)) {
- ++BTBHits;
- predict_record.validBTB = true;
-
- // If it's not a return, use the BTB to get the target addr.
- target = BTB.lookup(pc.instAddr(), tid);
-
- DPRINTF(Fetch, "BranchPred: [tid:%i]: Instruction %s predicted"
- " target is %s.\n", tid, inst->pcState(), target);
-
- } else {
- DPRINTF(Fetch, "BranchPred: [tid:%i]: BTB doesn't have a "
- "valid entry.\n",tid);
- pred_taken = false;
- // The Direction of the branch predictor is altered because the
- // BTB did not have an entry
- // The predictor needs to be updated accordingly
- if (!inst->isCall() && !inst->isReturn()) {
- BPBTBUpdate(pc.instAddr(), bp_history);
- DPRINTF(Fetch, "BranchPred: [tid:%i]:[sn:%i] BPBTBUpdate"
- " called for %s\n",
- tid, inst->seqNum, inst->pcState());
- } else if (inst->isCall() && !inst->isUncondCtrl()) {
- RAS[tid].pop();
- predict_record.pushedRAS = false;
- }
- TheISA::advancePC(target, inst->staticInst);
- }
-
- }
- } else {
- if (inst->isReturn()) {
- predict_record.wasReturn = true;
- }
- TheISA::advancePC(target, inst->staticInst);
- }
-
- pc = target;
-
- predHist[tid].push_front(predict_record);
-
- DPRINTF(Fetch, "BranchPred: [tid:%i]: [sn:%i]: History entry added."
- "predHist.size(): %i\n", tid, inst->seqNum, predHist[tid].size());
-
- return pred_taken;
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-void
-BPredUnit<Impl>::update(const InstSeqNum &done_sn, ThreadID tid)
-{
- DPRINTF(Fetch, "BranchPred: [tid:%i]: Committing branches until "
- "[sn:%lli].\n", tid, done_sn);
-
- while (!predHist[tid].empty() &&
- predHist[tid].back().seqNum <= done_sn) {
- // Update the branch predictor with the correct results.
- BPUpdate(predHist[tid].back().pc,
- predHist[tid].back().predTaken,
- predHist[tid].back().bpHistory, false);
-
- predHist[tid].pop_back();
- }
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-void
-BPredUnit<Impl>::squash(const InstSeqNum &squashed_sn, ThreadID tid)
-{
- History &pred_hist = predHist[tid];
-
- while (!pred_hist.empty() &&
- pred_hist.front().seqNum > squashed_sn) {
- if (pred_hist.front().usedRAS) {
- DPRINTF(Fetch, "BranchPred: [tid:%i]: Restoring top of RAS to: %i,"
- " target: %s.\n", tid,
- pred_hist.front().RASIndex, pred_hist.front().RASTarget);
-
- RAS[tid].restore(pred_hist.front().RASIndex,
- pred_hist.front().RASTarget);
- } else if(pred_hist.front().wasCall && pred_hist.front().pushedRAS) {
- // Was a call but predicated false. Pop RAS here
- DPRINTF(Fetch, "BranchPred: [tid: %i] Squashing"
- " Call [sn:%i] PC: %s Popping RAS\n", tid,
- pred_hist.front().seqNum, pred_hist.front().pc);
- RAS[tid].pop();
- }
-
- // This call should delete the bpHistory.
- BPSquash(pred_hist.front().bpHistory);
-
- DPRINTF(Fetch, "BranchPred: [tid:%i]: Removing history for [sn:%i] "
- "PC %s.\n", tid, pred_hist.front().seqNum,
- pred_hist.front().pc);
-
- pred_hist.pop_front();
-
- DPRINTF(Fetch, "[tid:%i]: predHist.size(): %i\n",
- tid, predHist[tid].size());
- }
-
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-void
-BPredUnit<Impl>::squash(const InstSeqNum &squashed_sn,
- const TheISA::PCState &corrTarget,
- bool actually_taken,
- ThreadID tid)
-{
- // Now that we know that a branch was mispredicted, we need to undo
- // all the branches that have been seen up until this branch and
- // fix up everything.
- // NOTE: This should be call conceivably in 2 scenarios:
- // (1) After an branch is executed, it updates its status in the ROB
- // The commit stage then checks the ROB update and sends a signal to
- // the fetch stage to squash history after the mispredict
- // (2) In the decode stage, you can find out early if a unconditional
- // PC-relative, branch was predicted incorrectly. If so, a signal
- // to the fetch stage is sent to squash history after the mispredict
-
- History &pred_hist = predHist[tid];
-
- ++condIncorrect;
-
- DPRINTF(Fetch, "BranchPred: [tid:%i]: Squashing from sequence number %i, "
- "setting target to %s.\n",
- tid, squashed_sn, corrTarget);
-
- // Squash All Branches AFTER this mispredicted branch
- squash(squashed_sn, tid);
-
- // If there's a squash due to a syscall, there may not be an entry
- // corresponding to the squash. In that case, don't bother trying to
- // fix up the entry.
- if (!pred_hist.empty()) {
-
- HistoryIt hist_it = pred_hist.begin();
- //HistoryIt hist_it = find(pred_hist.begin(), pred_hist.end(),
- // squashed_sn);
-
- //assert(hist_it != pred_hist.end());
- if (pred_hist.front().seqNum != squashed_sn) {
- DPRINTF(Fetch, "Front sn %i != Squash sn %i\n",
- pred_hist.front().seqNum, squashed_sn);
-
- assert(pred_hist.front().seqNum == squashed_sn);
- }
-
-
- if ((*hist_it).usedRAS) {
- ++RASIncorrect;
- }
-
- BPUpdate((*hist_it).pc, actually_taken,
- pred_hist.front().bpHistory, true);
- if (actually_taken) {
- if (hist_it->wasReturn && !hist_it->usedRAS) {
- DPRINTF(Fetch, "BranchPred: [tid: %i] Incorrectly predicted"
- " return [sn:%i] PC: %s\n", tid, hist_it->seqNum,
- hist_it->pc);
- RAS[tid].pop();
- }
- DPRINTF(Fetch,"BranchPred: [tid: %i] BTB Update called for [sn:%i]"
- " PC: %s\n", tid,hist_it->seqNum, hist_it->pc);
-
-
- BTB.update((*hist_it).pc, corrTarget, tid);
-
- } else {
- //Actually not Taken
- if (hist_it->usedRAS) {
- DPRINTF(Fetch,"BranchPred: [tid: %i] Incorrectly predicted"
- " return [sn:%i] PC: %s Restoring RAS\n", tid,
- hist_it->seqNum, hist_it->pc);
- DPRINTF(Fetch, "BranchPred: [tid:%i]: Restoring top of RAS"
- " to: %i, target: %s.\n", tid,
- hist_it->RASIndex, hist_it->RASTarget);
- RAS[tid].restore(hist_it->RASIndex, hist_it->RASTarget);
-
- } else if (hist_it->wasCall && hist_it->pushedRAS) {
- //Was a Call but predicated false. Pop RAS here
- DPRINTF(Fetch, "BranchPred: [tid: %i] Incorrectly predicted"
- " Call [sn:%i] PC: %s Popping RAS\n", tid,
- hist_it->seqNum, hist_it->pc);
- RAS[tid].pop();
- }
- }
- DPRINTF(Fetch, "BranchPred: [tid:%i]: Removing history for [sn:%i]"
- " PC %s Actually Taken: %i\n", tid, hist_it->seqNum,
- hist_it->pc, actually_taken);
-
- pred_hist.erase(hist_it);
-
- DPRINTF(Fetch, "[tid:%i]: predHist.size(): %i\n", tid,
- predHist[tid].size());
- }
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-void
-BPredUnit<Impl>::BPUncond(void * &bp_history)
-{
- // Only the tournament predictor cares about unconditional branches.
- if (predictor == Tournament) {
- tournamentBP->uncondBr(bp_history);
- }
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-void
-BPredUnit<Impl>::BPSquash(void *bp_history)
-{
- if (predictor == Local) {
- localBP->squash(bp_history);
- } else if (predictor == Tournament) {
- tournamentBP->squash(bp_history);
- } else {
- panic("Predictor type is unexpected value!");
- }
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-bool
-BPredUnit<Impl>::BPLookup(Addr instPC, void * &bp_history)
-{
- if (predictor == Local) {
- return localBP->lookup(instPC, bp_history);
- } else if (predictor == Tournament) {
- return tournamentBP->lookup(instPC, bp_history);
- } else {
- panic("Predictor type is unexpected value!");
- }
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-void
-BPredUnit<Impl>::BPBTBUpdate(Addr instPC, void * &bp_history)
-{
- if (predictor == Local) {
- return localBP->BTBUpdate(instPC, bp_history);
- } else if (predictor == Tournament) {
- return tournamentBP->BTBUpdate(instPC, bp_history);
- } else {
- panic("Predictor type is unexpected value!");
- }
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-void
-BPredUnit<Impl>::BPUpdate(Addr instPC, bool taken, void *bp_history,
- bool squashed)
-{
- if (predictor == Local) {
- localBP->update(instPC, taken, bp_history);
- } else if (predictor == Tournament) {
- tournamentBP->update(instPC, taken, bp_history, squashed);
- } else {
- panic("Predictor type is unexpected value!");
- }
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-void
-BPredUnit<Impl>::dump()
-{
- HistoryIt pred_hist_it;
-
- for (int i = 0; i < Impl::MaxThreads; ++i) {
- if (!predHist[i].empty()) {
- pred_hist_it = predHist[i].begin();
-
- cprintf("predHist[%i].size(): %i\n", i, predHist[i].size());
-
- while (pred_hist_it != predHist[i].end()) {
- cprintf("[sn:%lli], PC:%#x, tid:%i, predTaken:%i, "
- "bpHistory:%#x\n",
- pred_hist_it->seqNum, pred_hist_it->pc,
- pred_hist_it->tid, pred_hist_it->predTaken,
- pred_hist_it->bpHistory);
- pred_hist_it++;
- }
-
- cprintf("\n");
- }
- }
-}
diff --git a/src/cpu/o3/cpu_policy.hh b/src/cpu/o3/cpu_policy.hh
index ed0c31133..eea49ad52 100644
--- a/src/cpu/o3/cpu_policy.hh
+++ b/src/cpu/o3/cpu_policy.hh
@@ -31,7 +31,6 @@
#ifndef __CPU_O3_CPU_POLICY_HH__
#define __CPU_O3_CPU_POLICY_HH__
-#include "cpu/o3/bpred_unit.hh"
#include "cpu/o3/comm.hh"
#include "cpu/o3/commit.hh"
#include "cpu/o3/decode.hh"
@@ -60,10 +59,6 @@
template<class Impl>
struct SimpleCPUPolicy
{
- /** Typedef for the branch prediction unit (which includes the BP,
- * RAS, and BTB).
- */
- typedef ::BPredUnit<Impl> BPredUnit;
/** Typedef for the register file. Most classes assume a unified
* physical register file.
*/
diff --git a/src/cpu/o3/deriv.cc b/src/cpu/o3/deriv.cc
index fb10934d5..9f41b989f 100644
--- a/src/cpu/o3/deriv.cc
+++ b/src/cpu/o3/deriv.cc
@@ -65,7 +65,5 @@ DerivO3CPUParams::create()
else
smtFetchPolicy = smtFetchPolicy;
- instShiftAmt = 2;
-
return new DerivO3CPU(this);
}
diff --git a/src/cpu/o3/fetch.hh b/src/cpu/o3/fetch.hh
index fb17a9247..23245d496 100644
--- a/src/cpu/o3/fetch.hh
+++ b/src/cpu/o3/fetch.hh
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@
#include "base/statistics.hh"
#include "config/the_isa.hh"
#include "cpu/pc_event.hh"
+#include "cpu/pred/bpred_unit.hh"
#include "cpu/timebuf.hh"
#include "cpu/translation.hh"
#include "mem/packet.hh"
@@ -76,7 +77,6 @@ class DefaultFetch
typedef typename Impl::O3CPU O3CPU;
/** Typedefs from the CPU policy. */
- typedef typename CPUPol::BPredUnit BPredUnit;
typedef typename CPUPol::FetchStruct FetchStruct;
typedef typename CPUPol::TimeStruct TimeStruct;
@@ -405,7 +405,7 @@ class DefaultFetch
typename TimeBuffer<FetchStruct>::wire toDecode;
/** BPredUnit. */
- BPredUnit branchPred;
+ BPredUnit *branchPred;
TheISA::PCState pc[Impl::MaxThreads];
diff --git a/src/cpu/o3/fetch_impl.hh b/src/cpu/o3/fetch_impl.hh
index f531203d9..07033fc8a 100644
--- a/src/cpu/o3/fetch_impl.hh
+++ b/src/cpu/o3/fetch_impl.hh
@@ -73,7 +73,6 @@ using namespace std;
template<class Impl>
DefaultFetch<Impl>::DefaultFetch(O3CPU *_cpu, DerivO3CPUParams *params)
: cpu(_cpu),
- branchPred(params),
decodeToFetchDelay(params->decodeToFetchDelay),
renameToFetchDelay(params->renameToFetchDelay),
iewToFetchDelay(params->iewToFetchDelay),
@@ -129,6 +128,8 @@ DefaultFetch<Impl>::DefaultFetch(O3CPU *_cpu, DerivO3CPUParams *params)
cacheData[i] = NULL;
decoder[i] = new TheISA::Decoder;
}
+
+ branchPred = params->branchPred;
}
template <class Impl>
@@ -259,8 +260,6 @@ DefaultFetch<Impl>::regStats()
.desc("Number of inst fetches per cycle")
.flags(Stats::total);
fetchRate = fetchedInsts / cpu->numCycles;
-
- branchPred.regStats();
}
template<class Impl>
@@ -437,7 +436,7 @@ DefaultFetch<Impl>::drainSanityCheck() const
assert(fetchStatus[i] == Idle || stalls[i].drain);
}
- branchPred.drainSanityCheck();
+ branchPred->drainSanityCheck();
}
template <class Impl>
@@ -470,7 +469,6 @@ DefaultFetch<Impl>::takeOverFrom()
assert(cpu->getInstPort().isConnected());
resetStage();
- branchPred.takeOverFrom();
}
template <class Impl>
@@ -537,7 +535,8 @@ DefaultFetch<Impl>::lookupAndUpdateNextPC(
}
ThreadID tid = inst->threadNumber;
- predict_taken = branchPred.predict(inst, nextPC, tid);
+ predict_taken = branchPred->predict(inst->staticInst, inst->seqNum,
+ nextPC, tid);
if (predict_taken) {
DPRINTF(Fetch, "[tid:%i]: [sn:%i]: Branch predicted to be taken to %s.\n",
@@ -990,12 +989,12 @@ DefaultFetch<Impl>::checkSignalsAndUpdate(ThreadID tid)
// invalid state we generated in after sequence number
if (fromCommit->commitInfo[tid].mispredictInst &&
fromCommit->commitInfo[tid].mispredictInst->isControl()) {
- branchPred.squash(fromCommit->commitInfo[tid].doneSeqNum,
+ branchPred->squash(fromCommit->commitInfo[tid].doneSeqNum,
fromCommit->commitInfo[tid].pc,
fromCommit->commitInfo[tid].branchTaken,
tid);
} else {
- branchPred.squash(fromCommit->commitInfo[tid].doneSeqNum,
+ branchPred->squash(fromCommit->commitInfo[tid].doneSeqNum,
tid);
}
@@ -1003,7 +1002,7 @@ DefaultFetch<Impl>::checkSignalsAndUpdate(ThreadID tid)
} else if (fromCommit->commitInfo[tid].doneSeqNum) {
// Update the branch predictor if it wasn't a squashed instruction
// that was broadcasted.
- branchPred.update(fromCommit->commitInfo[tid].doneSeqNum, tid);
+ branchPred->update(fromCommit->commitInfo[tid].doneSeqNum, tid);
}
// Check ROB squash signals from commit.
@@ -1023,12 +1022,12 @@ DefaultFetch<Impl>::checkSignalsAndUpdate(ThreadID tid)
// Update the branch predictor.
if (fromDecode->decodeInfo[tid].branchMispredict) {
- branchPred.squash(fromDecode->decodeInfo[tid].doneSeqNum,
+ branchPred->squash(fromDecode->decodeInfo[tid].doneSeqNum,
fromDecode->decodeInfo[tid].nextPC,
fromDecode->decodeInfo[tid].branchTaken,
tid);
} else {
- branchPred.squash(fromDecode->decodeInfo[tid].doneSeqNum,
+ branchPred->squash(fromDecode->decodeInfo[tid].doneSeqNum,
tid);
}
diff --git a/src/cpu/o3/sat_counter.cc b/src/cpu/o3/sat_counter.cc
deleted file mode 100644
index 68d3ef627..000000000
--- a/src/cpu/o3/sat_counter.cc
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,57 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
- * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
- * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
- * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
- * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
- * this software without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
- * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
- * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
- * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
- * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
- * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
- * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
- * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- *
- * Authors: Kevin Lim
- */
-
-#include "base/misc.hh"
-#include "cpu/o3/sat_counter.hh"
-
-SatCounter::SatCounter()
- : initialVal(0), counter(0)
-{
-}
-
-SatCounter::SatCounter(unsigned bits)
- : initialVal(0), maxVal((1 << bits) - 1), counter(0)
-{
-}
-
-SatCounter::SatCounter(unsigned bits, uint8_t initial_val)
- : initialVal(initialVal), maxVal((1 << bits) - 1), counter(initial_val)
-{
- // Check to make sure initial value doesn't exceed the max counter value.
- if (initial_val > maxVal) {
- fatal("BP: Initial counter value exceeds max size.");
- }
-}
-
-void
-SatCounter::setBits(unsigned bits)
-{
- maxVal = (1 << bits) - 1;
-}
diff --git a/src/cpu/o3/sat_counter.hh b/src/cpu/o3/sat_counter.hh
deleted file mode 100644
index 17ff8546b..000000000
--- a/src/cpu/o3/sat_counter.hh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,117 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2005-2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
- * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
- * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
- * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
- * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
- * this software without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
- * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
- * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
- * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
- * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
- * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
- * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
- * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- *
- * Authors: Kevin Lim
- */
-
-#ifndef __CPU_O3_SAT_COUNTER_HH__
-#define __CPU_O3_SAT_COUNTER_HH__
-
-#include "base/misc.hh"
-#include "base/types.hh"
-
-/**
- * Private counter class for the internal saturating counters.
- * Implements an n bit saturating counter and provides methods to
- * increment, decrement, and read it.
- * @todo Consider making this something that more closely mimics a
- * built in class so you can use ++ or --.
- */
-class SatCounter
-{
- public:
- /**
- * Constructor for the counter.
- */
- SatCounter()
- : initialVal(0), counter(0)
- { }
-
- /**
- * Constructor for the counter.
- * @param bits How many bits the counter will have.
- */
- SatCounter(unsigned bits)
- : initialVal(0), maxVal((1 << bits) - 1), counter(0)
- { }
-
- /**
- * Constructor for the counter.
- * @param bits How many bits the counter will have.
- * @param initial_val Starting value for each counter.
- */
- SatCounter(unsigned bits, uint8_t initial_val)
- : initialVal(initial_val), maxVal((1 << bits) - 1),
- counter(initial_val)
- {
- // Check to make sure initial value doesn't exceed the max
- // counter value.
- if (initial_val > maxVal) {
- fatal("BP: Initial counter value exceeds max size.");
- }
- }
-
- /**
- * Sets the number of bits.
- */
- void setBits(unsigned bits) { maxVal = (1 << bits) - 1; }
-
- void reset() { counter = initialVal; }
-
- /**
- * Increments the counter's current value.
- */
- void increment()
- {
- if (counter < maxVal) {
- ++counter;
- }
- }
-
- /**
- * Decrements the counter's current value.
- */
- void decrement()
- {
- if (counter > 0) {
- --counter;
- }
- }
-
- /**
- * Read the counter's value.
- */
- const uint8_t read() const
- { return counter; }
-
- private:
- uint8_t initialVal;
- uint8_t maxVal;
- uint8_t counter;
-};
-
-#endif // __CPU_O3_SAT_COUNTER_HH__