summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/cpu/ozone/lw_lsq.hh
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorMitch Hayenga <mitch.hayenga@arm.com>2014-10-09 17:51:58 -0400
committerMitch Hayenga <mitch.hayenga@arm.com>2014-10-09 17:51:58 -0400
commit06f4b521aa3ab32fbde45c97568bd84d218921d6 (patch)
treea7e093140729334fcfdc707f75171899f0d54d5f /src/cpu/ozone/lw_lsq.hh
parent3f6dc3c5718198bcfbb5842bf5f07e99fc8b3cbe (diff)
downloadgem5-06f4b521aa3ab32fbde45c97568bd84d218921d6.tar.xz
cpu: Remove Ozone CPU from the source tree
The Ozone CPU is now very much out of date and completely non-functional, with no one actively working on restoring it. It is a source of confusion for new users who attempt to use it before realizing its current state. RIP
Diffstat (limited to 'src/cpu/ozone/lw_lsq.hh')
-rw-r--r--src/cpu/ozone/lw_lsq.hh695
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 695 deletions
diff --git a/src/cpu/ozone/lw_lsq.hh b/src/cpu/ozone/lw_lsq.hh
deleted file mode 100644
index 514c4b01a..000000000
--- a/src/cpu/ozone/lw_lsq.hh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,695 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
- * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
- * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
- * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
- * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
- * this software without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
- * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
- * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
- * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
- * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
- * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
- * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
- * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- *
- * Authors: Kevin Lim
- */
-
-#ifndef __CPU_OZONE_LW_LSQ_HH__
-#define __CPU_OZONE_LW_LSQ_HH__
-
-#include <algorithm>
-#include <list>
-#include <map>
-#include <queue>
-
-#include "arch/types.hh"
-#include "base/hashmap.hh"
-#include "config/the_isa.hh"
-#include "cpu/inst_seq.hh"
-#include "mem/packet.hh"
-#include "mem/port.hh"
-//#include "mem/page_table.hh"
-#include "sim/debug.hh"
-#include "sim/fault_fwd.hh"
-#include "sim/sim_object.hh"
-
-class MemObject;
-
-/**
- * Class that implements the actual LQ and SQ for each specific thread.
- * Both are circular queues; load entries are freed upon committing, while
- * store entries are freed once they writeback. The LSQUnit tracks if there
- * are memory ordering violations, and also detects partial load to store
- * forwarding cases (a store only has part of a load's data) that requires
- * the load to wait until the store writes back. In the former case it
- * holds onto the instruction until the dependence unit looks at it, and
- * in the latter it stalls the LSQ until the store writes back. At that
- * point the load is replayed.
- */
-template <class Impl>
-class OzoneLWLSQ {
- public:
- typedef typename Impl::Params Params;
- typedef typename Impl::OzoneCPU OzoneCPU;
- typedef typename Impl::BackEnd BackEnd;
- typedef typename Impl::DynInstPtr DynInstPtr;
- typedef typename Impl::IssueStruct IssueStruct;
-
- typedef TheISA::IntReg IntReg;
-
- typedef typename std::map<InstSeqNum, DynInstPtr>::iterator LdMapIt;
-
- public:
- /** Constructs an LSQ unit. init() must be called prior to use. */
- OzoneLWLSQ();
-
- /** Initializes the LSQ unit with the specified number of entries. */
- void init(Params *params, unsigned maxLQEntries,
- unsigned maxSQEntries, unsigned id);
-
- /** Returns the name of the LSQ unit. */
- std::string name() const;
-
- void regStats();
-
- /** Sets the CPU pointer. */
- void setCPU(OzoneCPU *cpu_ptr);
-
- /** Sets the back-end stage pointer. */
- void setBE(BackEnd *be_ptr)
- { be = be_ptr; }
-
- Port *getDcachePort() { return &dcachePort; }
-
- /** Ticks the LSQ unit, which in this case only resets the number of
- * used cache ports.
- * @todo: Move the number of used ports up to the LSQ level so it can
- * be shared by all LSQ units.
- */
- void tick() { usedPorts = 0; }
-
- /** Inserts an instruction. */
- void insert(DynInstPtr &inst);
- /** Inserts a load instruction. */
- void insertLoad(DynInstPtr &load_inst);
- /** Inserts a store instruction. */
- void insertStore(DynInstPtr &store_inst);
-
- /** Executes a load instruction. */
- Fault executeLoad(DynInstPtr &inst);
-
- /** Executes a store instruction. */
- Fault executeStore(DynInstPtr &inst);
-
- /** Commits the head load. */
- void commitLoad();
- /** Commits loads older than a specific sequence number. */
- void commitLoads(InstSeqNum &youngest_inst);
-
- /** Commits stores older than a specific sequence number. */
- void commitStores(InstSeqNum &youngest_inst);
-
- /** Writes back stores. */
- void writebackStores();
-
- /** Completes the data access that has been returned from the
- * memory system. */
- void completeDataAccess(PacketPtr pkt);
-
- // @todo: Include stats in the LSQ unit.
- //void regStats();
-
- /** Clears all the entries in the LQ. */
- void clearLQ();
-
- /** Clears all the entries in the SQ. */
- void clearSQ();
-
- /** Resizes the LQ to a given size. */
- void resizeLQ(unsigned size);
-
- /** Resizes the SQ to a given size. */
- void resizeSQ(unsigned size);
-
- /** Squashes all instructions younger than a specific sequence number. */
- void squash(const InstSeqNum &squashed_num);
-
- /** Returns if there is a memory ordering violation. Value is reset upon
- * call to getMemDepViolator().
- */
- bool violation() { return memDepViolator; }
-
- /** Returns the memory ordering violator. */
- DynInstPtr getMemDepViolator();
-
- /** Returns if a load became blocked due to the memory system. It clears
- * the bool's value upon this being called.
- */
- bool loadBlocked()
- { return isLoadBlocked; }
-
- void clearLoadBlocked()
- { isLoadBlocked = false; }
-
- bool isLoadBlockedHandled()
- { return loadBlockedHandled; }
-
- void setLoadBlockedHandled()
- { loadBlockedHandled = true; }
-
- /** Returns the number of free entries (min of free LQ and SQ entries). */
- unsigned numFreeEntries();
-
- /** Returns the number of loads ready to execute. */
- int numLoadsReady();
-
- /** Returns the number of loads in the LQ. */
- int numLoads() { return loads; }
-
- /** Returns the number of stores in the SQ. */
- int numStores() { return stores + storesInFlight; }
-
- /** Returns if either the LQ or SQ is full. */
- bool isFull() { return lqFull() || sqFull(); }
-
- /** Returns if the LQ is full. */
- bool lqFull() { return loads >= (LQEntries - 1); }
-
- /** Returns if the SQ is full. */
- bool sqFull() { return (stores + storesInFlight) >= (SQEntries - 1); }
-
- /** Debugging function to dump instructions in the LSQ. */
- void dumpInsts();
-
- /** Returns the number of instructions in the LSQ. */
- unsigned getCount() { return loads + stores; }
-
- /** Returns if there are any stores to writeback. */
- bool hasStoresToWB() { return storesToWB; }
-
- /** Returns the number of stores to writeback. */
- int numStoresToWB() { return storesToWB; }
-
- /** Returns if the LSQ unit will writeback on this cycle. */
- bool willWB() { return storeQueue.back().canWB &&
- !storeQueue.back().completed &&
- !isStoreBlocked; }
-
- void switchOut();
-
- void takeOverFrom(ThreadContext *old_tc = NULL);
-
- bool isSwitchedOut() { return switchedOut; }
-
- bool switchedOut;
-
- private:
- /** Writes back the instruction, sending it to IEW. */
- void writeback(DynInstPtr &inst, PacketPtr pkt);
-
- /** Handles completing the send of a store to memory. */
- void storePostSend(PacketPtr pkt, DynInstPtr &inst);
-
- /** Completes the store at the specified index. */
- void completeStore(DynInstPtr &inst);
-
- void removeStore(int store_idx);
-
- /** Handles doing the retry. */
- void recvRetry();
-
- private:
- /** Pointer to the CPU. */
- OzoneCPU *cpu;
-
- /** Pointer to the back-end stage. */
- BackEnd *be;
-
- class DcachePort : public MasterPort
- {
- protected:
- OzoneLWLSQ *lsq;
-
- public:
- DcachePort(OzoneLWLSQ *_lsq)
- : lsq(_lsq)
- { }
-
- protected:
- virtual Tick recvAtomic(PacketPtr pkt);
-
- virtual void recvFunctional(PacketPtr pkt);
-
- /**
- * Is a snooper due to LSQ maintenance
- */
- virtual bool isSnooping() const { return true; }
-
- virtual bool recvTiming(PacketPtr pkt);
-
- virtual void recvRetry();
- };
-
- /** D-cache port. */
- DcachePort dcachePort;
-
- public:
- struct SQEntry {
- /** Constructs an empty store queue entry. */
- SQEntry()
- : inst(NULL), req(NULL), size(0), data(0),
- canWB(0), committed(0), completed(0), lqIt(NULL)
- { }
-
- /** Constructs a store queue entry for a given instruction. */
- SQEntry(DynInstPtr &_inst)
- : inst(_inst), req(NULL), size(0), data(0),
- canWB(0), committed(0), completed(0), lqIt(NULL)
- { }
-
- /** The store instruction. */
- DynInstPtr inst;
- /** The memory request for the store. */
- RequestPtr req;
- /** The size of the store. */
- int size;
- /** The store data. */
- IntReg data;
- /** Whether or not the store can writeback. */
- bool canWB;
- /** Whether or not the store is committed. */
- bool committed;
- /** Whether or not the store is completed. */
- bool completed;
-
- typename std::list<DynInstPtr>::iterator lqIt;
- };
-
- /** Derived class to hold any sender state the LSQ needs. */
- class LSQSenderState : public Packet::SenderState
- {
- public:
- /** Default constructor. */
- LSQSenderState()
- : noWB(false)
- { }
-
- /** Instruction who initiated the access to memory. */
- DynInstPtr inst;
- /** Whether or not it is a load. */
- bool isLoad;
- /** The LQ/SQ index of the instruction. */
- int idx;
- /** Whether or not the instruction will need to writeback. */
- bool noWB;
- };
-
- /** Writeback event, specifically for when stores forward data to loads. */
- class WritebackEvent : public Event {
- public:
- /** Constructs a writeback event. */
- WritebackEvent(DynInstPtr &_inst, PacketPtr pkt, OzoneLWLSQ *lsq_ptr);
-
- /** Processes the writeback event. */
- void process();
-
- /** Returns the description of this event. */
- const char *description() const;
-
- private:
- /** Instruction whose results are being written back. */
- DynInstPtr inst;
-
- /** The packet that would have been sent to memory. */
- PacketPtr pkt;
-
- /** The pointer to the LSQ unit that issued the store. */
- OzoneLWLSQ<Impl> *lsqPtr;
- };
-
- enum Status {
- Running,
- Idle,
- DcacheMissStall,
- DcacheMissSwitch
- };
-
- private:
- /** The OzoneLWLSQ thread id. */
- unsigned lsqID;
-
- /** The status of the LSQ unit. */
- Status _status;
-
- /** The store queue. */
- std::list<SQEntry> storeQueue;
- /** The load queue. */
- std::list<DynInstPtr> loadQueue;
-
- typedef typename std::list<SQEntry>::iterator SQIt;
- typedef typename std::list<DynInstPtr>::iterator LQIt;
-
-
- struct HashFn {
- size_t operator() (const int a) const
- {
- unsigned hash = (((a >> 14) ^ ((a >> 2) & 0xffff))) & 0x7FFFFFFF;
-
- return hash;
- }
- };
-
- m5::hash_map<int, SQIt, HashFn> SQItHash;
- std::queue<int> SQIndices;
- m5::hash_map<int, LQIt, HashFn> LQItHash;
- std::queue<int> LQIndices;
-
- typedef typename m5::hash_map<int, LQIt, HashFn>::iterator LQHashIt;
- typedef typename m5::hash_map<int, SQIt, HashFn>::iterator SQHashIt;
- // Consider making these 16 bits
- /** The number of LQ entries. */
- unsigned LQEntries;
- /** The number of SQ entries. */
- unsigned SQEntries;
-
- /** The number of load instructions in the LQ. */
- int loads;
- /** The number of store instructions in the SQ (excludes those waiting to
- * writeback).
- */
- int stores;
-
- int storesToWB;
-
- public:
- int storesInFlight;
-
- private:
- /// @todo Consider moving to a more advanced model with write vs read ports
- /** The number of cache ports available each cycle. */
- int cachePorts;
-
- /** The number of used cache ports in this cycle. */
- int usedPorts;
-
- //list<InstSeqNum> mshrSeqNums;
-
- /** Tota number of memory ordering violations. */
- Stats::Scalar lsqMemOrderViolation;
-
- //Stats::Scalar dcacheStallCycles;
- Counter lastDcacheStall;
-
- // Make these per thread?
- /** Whether or not the LSQ is stalled. */
- bool stalled;
- /** The store that causes the stall due to partial store to load
- * forwarding.
- */
- InstSeqNum stallingStoreIsn;
- /** The index of the above store. */
- LQIt stallingLoad;
-
- /** The packet that needs to be retried. */
- PacketPtr retryPkt;
-
- /** Whehter or not a store is blocked due to the memory system. */
- bool isStoreBlocked;
-
- /** Whether or not a load is blocked due to the memory system. It is
- * cleared when this value is checked via loadBlocked().
- */
- bool isLoadBlocked;
-
- bool loadBlockedHandled;
-
- InstSeqNum blockedLoadSeqNum;
-
- /** The oldest faulting load instruction. */
- DynInstPtr loadFaultInst;
- /** The oldest faulting store instruction. */
- DynInstPtr storeFaultInst;
-
- /** The oldest load that caused a memory ordering violation. */
- DynInstPtr memDepViolator;
-
- // Will also need how many read/write ports the Dcache has. Or keep track
- // of that in stage that is one level up, and only call executeLoad/Store
- // the appropriate number of times.
-
- public:
- /** Executes the load at the given index. */
- template <class T>
- Fault read(RequestPtr req, T &data, int load_idx);
-
- /** Executes the store at the given index. */
- template <class T>
- Fault write(RequestPtr req, T &data, int store_idx);
-
- /** Returns the sequence number of the head load instruction. */
- InstSeqNum getLoadHeadSeqNum()
- {
- if (!loadQueue.empty()) {
- return loadQueue.back()->seqNum;
- } else {
- return 0;
- }
-
- }
-
- /** Returns the sequence number of the head store instruction. */
- InstSeqNum getStoreHeadSeqNum()
- {
- if (!storeQueue.empty()) {
- return storeQueue.back().inst->seqNum;
- } else {
- return 0;
- }
-
- }
-
- /** Returns whether or not the LSQ unit is stalled. */
- bool isStalled() { return stalled; }
-};
-
-template <class Impl>
-template <class T>
-Fault
-OzoneLWLSQ<Impl>::read(RequestPtr req, T &data, int load_idx)
-{
- //Depending on issue2execute delay a squashed load could
- //execute if it is found to be squashed in the same
- //cycle it is scheduled to execute
- typename m5::hash_map<int, LQIt, HashFn>::iterator
- lq_hash_it = LQItHash.find(load_idx);
- assert(lq_hash_it != LQItHash.end());
- DynInstPtr inst = (*(*lq_hash_it).second);
-
- // Make sure this isn't an uncacheable access
- // A bit of a hackish way to get uncached accesses to work only if they're
- // at the head of the LSQ and are ready to commit (at the head of the ROB
- // too).
- // @todo: Fix uncached accesses.
- if (req->isUncacheable() &&
- (inst != loadQueue.back() || !inst->isAtCommit())) {
- DPRINTF(OzoneLSQ, "[sn:%lli] Uncached load and not head of "
- "commit/LSQ!\n",
- inst->seqNum);
- be->rescheduleMemInst(inst);
- return TheISA::genMachineCheckFault();
- }
-
- // Check the SQ for any previous stores that might lead to forwarding
- SQIt sq_it = storeQueue.begin();
- int store_size = 0;
-
- DPRINTF(OzoneLSQ, "Read called, load idx: %i addr: %#x\n",
- load_idx, req->getPaddr());
-
- while (sq_it != storeQueue.end() && (*sq_it).inst->seqNum > inst->seqNum)
- ++sq_it;
-
- while (1) {
- // End once we've reached the top of the LSQ
- if (sq_it == storeQueue.end()) {
- break;
- }
-
- assert((*sq_it).inst);
-
- store_size = (*sq_it).size;
-
- if (store_size == 0 || (*sq_it).committed) {
- sq_it++;
- continue;
- }
-
- // Check if the store data is within the lower and upper bounds of
- // addresses that the request needs.
- bool store_has_lower_limit =
- req->getVaddr() >= (*sq_it).inst->effAddr;
- bool store_has_upper_limit =
- (req->getVaddr() + req->getSize()) <= ((*sq_it).inst->effAddr +
- store_size);
- bool lower_load_has_store_part =
- req->getVaddr() < ((*sq_it).inst->effAddr +
- store_size);
- bool upper_load_has_store_part =
- (req->getVaddr() + req->getSize()) > (*sq_it).inst->effAddr;
-
- // If the store's data has all of the data needed, we can forward.
- if (store_has_lower_limit && store_has_upper_limit) {
- int shift_amt = req->getVaddr() & (store_size - 1);
- // Assumes byte addressing
- shift_amt = shift_amt << 3;
-
- // Cast this to type T?
- data = (*sq_it).data >> shift_amt;
-
- assert(!inst->memData);
- inst->memData = new uint8_t[64];
-
- memcpy(inst->memData, &data, req->getSize());
-
- DPRINTF(OzoneLSQ, "Forwarding from store [sn:%lli] to load to "
- "[sn:%lli] addr %#x, data %#x\n",
- (*sq_it).inst->seqNum, inst->seqNum, req->getVaddr(),
- *(inst->memData));
-
- PacketPtr data_pkt = new Packet(req, Packet::ReadReq);
- data_pkt->dataStatic(inst->memData);
-
- WritebackEvent *wb = new WritebackEvent(inst, data_pkt, this);
-
- // We'll say this has a 1 cycle load-store forwarding latency
- // for now.
- // @todo: Need to make this a parameter.
- wb->schedule(curTick());
-
- // Should keep track of stat for forwarded data
- return NoFault;
- } else if ((store_has_lower_limit && lower_load_has_store_part) ||
- (store_has_upper_limit && upper_load_has_store_part) ||
- (lower_load_has_store_part && upper_load_has_store_part)) {
- // This is the partial store-load forwarding case where a store
- // has only part of the load's data.
-
- // If it's already been written back, then don't worry about
- // stalling on it.
- if ((*sq_it).completed) {
- sq_it++;
- break;
- }
-
- // Must stall load and force it to retry, so long as it's the oldest
- // load that needs to do so.
- if (!stalled ||
- (stalled &&
- inst->seqNum <
- (*stallingLoad)->seqNum)) {
- stalled = true;
- stallingStoreIsn = (*sq_it).inst->seqNum;
- stallingLoad = (*lq_hash_it).second;
- }
-
- // Tell IQ/mem dep unit that this instruction will need to be
- // rescheduled eventually
- be->rescheduleMemInst(inst);
-
- DPRINTF(OzoneLSQ, "Load-store forwarding mis-match. "
- "Store [sn:%lli] to load addr %#x\n",
- (*sq_it).inst->seqNum, req->getVaddr());
-
- return NoFault;
- }
- sq_it++;
- }
-
- // If there's no forwarding case, then go access memory
- DPRINTF(OzoneLSQ, "Doing functional access for inst PC %#x\n",
- inst->readPC());
-
- assert(!inst->memData);
- inst->memData = new uint8_t[64];
-
- ++usedPorts;
-
- DPRINTF(OzoneLSQ, "Doing timing access for inst PC %#x\n",
- inst->readPC());
-
- PacketPtr data_pkt = Packet::createRead(req);
- data_pkt->dataStatic(inst->memData);
-
- LSQSenderState *state = new LSQSenderState;
- state->isLoad = true;
- state->idx = load_idx;
- state->inst = inst;
- data_pkt->senderState = state;
-
- // if we have a cache, do cache access too
- if (!dcachePort.sendTiming(data_pkt)) {
- // There's an older load that's already going to squash.
- if (isLoadBlocked && blockedLoadSeqNum < inst->seqNum)
- return NoFault;
-
- // Record that the load was blocked due to memory. This
- // load will squash all instructions after it, be
- // refetched, and re-executed.
- isLoadBlocked = true;
- loadBlockedHandled = false;
- blockedLoadSeqNum = inst->seqNum;
- // No fault occurred, even though the interface is blocked.
- return NoFault;
- }
-
- if (req->isLLSC()) {
- cpu->lockFlag = true;
- }
-
- return NoFault;
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-template <class T>
-Fault
-OzoneLWLSQ<Impl>::write(RequestPtr req, T &data, int store_idx)
-{
- SQHashIt sq_hash_it = SQItHash.find(store_idx);
- assert(sq_hash_it != SQItHash.end());
-
- SQIt sq_it = (*sq_hash_it).second;
- assert((*sq_it).inst);
-
- DPRINTF(OzoneLSQ, "Doing write to store idx %i, addr %#x data %#x"
- " | [sn:%lli]\n",
- store_idx, req->getPaddr(), data, (*sq_it).inst->seqNum);
-
- (*sq_it).req = req;
- (*sq_it).size = sizeof(T);
- (*sq_it).data = data;
-/*
- assert(!req->data);
- req->data = new uint8_t[64];
- memcpy(req->data, (uint8_t *)&(*sq_it).data, req->size);
-*/
-
- // This function only writes the data to the store queue, so no fault
- // can happen here.
- return NoFault;
-}
-
-#endif // __CPU_OZONE_LW_LSQ_HH__