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authorNathan Binkert <nate@binkert.org>2009-05-11 10:38:43 -0700
committerNathan Binkert <nate@binkert.org>2009-05-11 10:38:43 -0700
commit2f30950143cc70bc42a3c8a4111d7cf8198ec881 (patch)
tree708f6c22edb3c6feb31dd82866c26623a5329580 /src/mem/ruby/network/simple/Throttle.cc
parentc70241810d4e4f523f173c1646b008dc40faad8e (diff)
downloadgem5-2f30950143cc70bc42a3c8a4111d7cf8198ec881.tar.xz
ruby: Import ruby and slicc from GEMS
We eventually plan to replace the m5 cache hierarchy with the GEMS hierarchy, but for now we will make both live alongside eachother.
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+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1999-2008 Mark D. Hill and David A. Wood
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
+ * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
+ * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * $Id$
+ *
+ * Description: see Throttle.h
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "Throttle.hh"
+#include "MessageBuffer.hh"
+#include "Network.hh"
+#include "System.hh"
+#include "NetworkMessage.hh"
+#include "Protocol.hh"
+
+const int HIGH_RANGE = 256;
+const int ADJUST_INTERVAL = 50000;
+const int MESSAGE_SIZE_MULTIPLIER = 1000;
+//const int BROADCAST_SCALING = 4; // Have a 16p system act like a 64p systems
+const int BROADCAST_SCALING = 1;
+const int PRIORITY_SWITCH_LIMIT = 128;
+
+static int network_message_to_size(NetworkMessage* net_msg_ptr);
+
+extern std::ostream * debug_cout_ptr;
+
+Throttle::Throttle(int sID, NodeID node, int link_latency, int link_bandwidth_multiplier)
+{
+ init(node, link_latency, link_bandwidth_multiplier);
+ m_sID = sID;
+}
+
+Throttle::Throttle(NodeID node, int link_latency, int link_bandwidth_multiplier)
+{
+ init(node, link_latency, link_bandwidth_multiplier);
+ m_sID = 0;
+}
+
+void Throttle::init(NodeID node, int link_latency, int link_bandwidth_multiplier)
+{
+ m_node = node;
+ m_vnets = 0;
+
+ ASSERT(link_bandwidth_multiplier > 0);
+ m_link_bandwidth_multiplier = link_bandwidth_multiplier;
+ m_link_latency = link_latency;
+
+ m_bash_counter = HIGH_RANGE;
+ m_bandwidth_since_sample = 0;
+ m_last_bandwidth_sample = 0;
+ m_wakeups_wo_switch = 0;
+ clearStats();
+}
+
+void Throttle::clear()
+{
+ for (int counter = 0; counter < m_vnets; counter++) {
+ m_in[counter]->clear();
+ m_out[counter]->clear();
+ }
+}
+
+void Throttle::addLinks(const Vector<MessageBuffer*>& in_vec, const Vector<MessageBuffer*>& out_vec)
+{
+ assert(in_vec.size() == out_vec.size());
+ for (int i=0; i<in_vec.size(); i++) {
+ addVirtualNetwork(in_vec[i], out_vec[i]);
+ }
+
+ m_message_counters.setSize(MessageSizeType_NUM);
+ for (int i=0; i<MessageSizeType_NUM; i++) {
+ m_message_counters[i].setSize(in_vec.size());
+ for (int j=0; j<m_message_counters[i].size(); j++) {
+ m_message_counters[i][j] = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (g_PRINT_TOPOLOGY) {
+ m_out_link_vec.insertAtBottom(out_vec);
+ }
+}
+
+void Throttle::addVirtualNetwork(MessageBuffer* in_ptr, MessageBuffer* out_ptr)
+{
+ m_units_remaining.insertAtBottom(0);
+ m_in.insertAtBottom(in_ptr);
+ m_out.insertAtBottom(out_ptr);
+
+ // Set consumer and description
+ m_in[m_vnets]->setConsumer(this);
+ string desc = "[Queue to Throttle " + NodeIDToString(m_sID) + " " + NodeIDToString(m_node) + "]";
+ m_in[m_vnets]->setDescription(desc);
+ m_vnets++;
+}
+
+void Throttle::wakeup()
+{
+ // Limits the number of message sent to a limited number of bytes/cycle.
+ assert(getLinkBandwidth() > 0);
+ int bw_remaining = getLinkBandwidth();
+
+ // Give the highest numbered link priority most of the time
+ m_wakeups_wo_switch++;
+ int highest_prio_vnet = m_vnets-1;
+ int lowest_prio_vnet = 0;
+ int counter = 1;
+ bool schedule_wakeup = false;
+
+ // invert priorities to avoid starvation seen in the component network
+ if (m_wakeups_wo_switch > PRIORITY_SWITCH_LIMIT) {
+ m_wakeups_wo_switch = 0;
+ highest_prio_vnet = 0;
+ lowest_prio_vnet = m_vnets-1;
+ counter = -1;
+ }
+
+ for (int vnet = highest_prio_vnet; (vnet*counter) >= (counter*lowest_prio_vnet); vnet -= counter) {
+
+ assert(m_out[vnet] != NULL);
+ assert(m_in[vnet] != NULL);
+ assert(m_units_remaining[vnet] >= 0);
+
+ while ((bw_remaining > 0) && ((m_in[vnet]->isReady()) || (m_units_remaining[vnet] > 0)) && m_out[vnet]->areNSlotsAvailable(1)) {
+
+ // See if we are done transferring the previous message on this virtual network
+ if (m_units_remaining[vnet] == 0 && m_in[vnet]->isReady()) {
+
+ // Find the size of the message we are moving
+ MsgPtr msg_ptr = m_in[vnet]->peekMsgPtr();
+ NetworkMessage* net_msg_ptr = dynamic_cast<NetworkMessage*>(msg_ptr.ref());
+ m_units_remaining[vnet] += network_message_to_size(net_msg_ptr);
+
+ DEBUG_NEWLINE(NETWORK_COMP,HighPrio);
+ DEBUG_MSG(NETWORK_COMP,HighPrio,"throttle: " + int_to_string(m_node)
+ + " my bw " + int_to_string(getLinkBandwidth())
+ + " bw spent enqueueing net msg " + int_to_string(m_units_remaining[vnet])
+ + " time: " + int_to_string(g_eventQueue_ptr->getTime()) + ".");
+
+ // Move the message
+ m_out[vnet]->enqueue(m_in[vnet]->peekMsgPtr(), m_link_latency);
+ m_in[vnet]->pop();
+
+ // Count the message
+ m_message_counters[net_msg_ptr->getMessageSize()][vnet]++;
+
+ DEBUG_MSG(NETWORK_COMP,LowPrio,*m_out[vnet]);
+ DEBUG_NEWLINE(NETWORK_COMP,HighPrio);
+ }
+
+ // Calculate the amount of bandwidth we spent on this message
+ int diff = m_units_remaining[vnet] - bw_remaining;
+ m_units_remaining[vnet] = max(0, diff);
+ bw_remaining = max(0, -diff);
+ }
+
+ if ((bw_remaining > 0) && ((m_in[vnet]->isReady()) || (m_units_remaining[vnet] > 0)) && !m_out[vnet]->areNSlotsAvailable(1)) {
+ DEBUG_MSG(NETWORK_COMP,LowPrio,vnet);
+ schedule_wakeup = true; // schedule me to wakeup again because I'm waiting for my output queue to become available
+ }
+ }
+
+ // We should only wake up when we use the bandwidth
+ // assert(bw_remaining != getLinkBandwidth()); // This is only mostly true
+
+ // Record that we used some or all of the link bandwidth this cycle
+ double ratio = 1.0-(double(bw_remaining)/double(getLinkBandwidth()));
+ // If ratio = 0, we used no bandwidth, if ratio = 1, we used all
+ linkUtilized(ratio);
+
+ // Sample the link bandwidth utilization over a number of cycles
+ int bw_used = getLinkBandwidth()-bw_remaining;
+ m_bandwidth_since_sample += bw_used;
+
+ // FIXME - comment out the bash specific code for faster performance
+ // Start Bash code
+ // Update the predictor
+ Time current_time = g_eventQueue_ptr->getTime();
+ while ((current_time - m_last_bandwidth_sample) > ADJUST_INTERVAL) {
+ double utilization = m_bandwidth_since_sample/double(ADJUST_INTERVAL * getLinkBandwidth());
+
+ if (utilization > g_bash_bandwidth_adaptive_threshold) {
+ // Used more bandwidth
+ m_bash_counter++;
+ } else {
+ // Used less bandwidth
+ m_bash_counter--;
+ }
+
+ // Make sure we don't overflow
+ m_bash_counter = min(HIGH_RANGE, m_bash_counter);
+ m_bash_counter = max(0, m_bash_counter);
+
+ // Reset samples
+ m_last_bandwidth_sample += ADJUST_INTERVAL;
+ m_bandwidth_since_sample = 0;
+ }
+ // End Bash code
+
+ if ((bw_remaining > 0) && !schedule_wakeup) {
+ // We have extra bandwidth and our output buffer was available, so we must not have anything else to do until another message arrives.
+ DEBUG_MSG(NETWORK_COMP,LowPrio,*this);
+ DEBUG_MSG(NETWORK_COMP,LowPrio,"not scheduled again");
+ } else {
+ DEBUG_MSG(NETWORK_COMP,LowPrio,*this);
+ DEBUG_MSG(NETWORK_COMP,LowPrio,"scheduled again");
+ // We are out of bandwidth for this cycle, so wakeup next cycle and continue
+ g_eventQueue_ptr->scheduleEvent(this, 1);
+ }
+}
+
+bool Throttle::broadcastBandwidthAvailable(int rand) const
+{
+ bool result = !(m_bash_counter > ((HIGH_RANGE/4) + (rand % (HIGH_RANGE/2))));
+ return result;
+}
+
+void Throttle::printStats(ostream& out) const
+{
+ out << "utilized_percent: " << getUtilization() << endl;
+}
+
+void Throttle::clearStats()
+{
+ m_ruby_start = g_eventQueue_ptr->getTime();
+ m_links_utilized = 0.0;
+
+ for (int i=0; i<m_message_counters.size(); i++) {
+ for (int j=0; j<m_message_counters[i].size(); j++) {
+ m_message_counters[i][j] = 0;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void Throttle::printConfig(ostream& out) const
+{
+
+}
+
+double Throttle::getUtilization() const
+{
+ return (100.0 * double(m_links_utilized)) / (double(g_eventQueue_ptr->getTime()-m_ruby_start));
+}
+
+void Throttle::print(ostream& out) const
+{
+ out << "[Throttle: " << m_sID << " " << m_node << " bw: " << getLinkBandwidth() << "]";
+}
+
+// Helper function
+
+static
+int network_message_to_size(NetworkMessage* net_msg_ptr)
+{
+ assert(net_msg_ptr != NULL);
+
+ // Artificially increase the size of broadcast messages
+ if (BROADCAST_SCALING > 1) {
+ if (net_msg_ptr->getDestination().isBroadcast()) {
+ return (MessageSizeType_to_int(net_msg_ptr->getMessageSize()) * MESSAGE_SIZE_MULTIPLIER * BROADCAST_SCALING);
+ }
+ }
+ return (MessageSizeType_to_int(net_msg_ptr->getMessageSize()) * MESSAGE_SIZE_MULTIPLIER);
+}