diff options
author | Matthias Jung <jungma@eit.uni-kl.de> | 2015-08-03 23:08:40 -0500 |
---|---|---|
committer | Matthias Jung <jungma@eit.uni-kl.de> | 2015-08-03 23:08:40 -0500 |
commit | 8723b08dbf254bc436eac2b2ddf86efa02fc4274 (patch) | |
tree | 9a11d4b9112f3957693f1a6d79293bd94f15b712 /util | |
parent | c375870abde01fa8d693e4dd95975b83c82a280d (diff) | |
download | gem5-8723b08dbf254bc436eac2b2ddf86efa02fc4274.tar.xz |
misc: Coupling gem5 with SystemC TLM2.0
Transaction Level Modeling (TLM2.0) is widely used in industry for creating
virtual platforms (IEEE 1666 SystemC). This patch contains a standard compliant
implementation of an external gem5 port, that enables the usage of gem5 as a
TLM initiator component in SystemC based virtual platforms. Both TLM coding
paradigms loosely timed (b_transport) and aproximately timed (nb_transport) are
supported.
Compared to the original patch a TLM memory manager was added. Furthermore, the
transaction object was removed and for each TLM payload a PacketPointer that
points to the original gem5 packet is added as an TLM extension. For event
handling single events are now created.
Committed by: Nilay Vaish <nilay@cs.wisc.edu>
Diffstat (limited to 'util')
-rw-r--r-- | util/tlm/Makefile | 76 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | util/tlm/README | 96 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | util/tlm/main.cc | 323 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | util/tlm/run_gem5.sh | 53 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | util/tlm/sc_ext.cc | 72 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | util/tlm/sc_ext.hh | 62 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | util/tlm/sc_mm.cc | 74 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | util/tlm/sc_mm.hh | 60 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | util/tlm/sc_port.cc | 361 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | util/tlm/sc_port.hh | 174 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | util/tlm/sc_target.cc | 264 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | util/tlm/sc_target.hh | 100 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | util/tlm/tgen.cfg | 57 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | util/tlm/tlm.py | 78 |
14 files changed, 1850 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/util/tlm/Makefile b/util/tlm/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..1fda3b113 --- /dev/null +++ b/util/tlm/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ +# Copyright (c) 2015, University of Kaiserslautern +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +# met: +# +# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, +# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# +# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +# +# 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its +# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +# this software without specific prior written permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED +# TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR +# PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER +# OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, +# EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, +# PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR +# PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF +# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING +# NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS +# SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +# +# Authors: Matthias Jung + + +ARCH = ARM +VARIANT = opt +#VARIANT = debug + +SYSTEMC_INC = /opt/systemc/include +SYSTEMC_LIB = /opt/systemc/lib-linux64 + +CXXFLAGS = -I../../build/$(ARCH) -L../../build/$(ARCH) +CXXFLAGS += -I../systemc/ +CXXFLAGS += -I$(SYSTEMC_INC) -L$(SYSTEMC_LIB) +CXXFLAGS += -std=c++0x +CXXFLAGS += -g +CXXFLAGS += -DSC_INCLUDE_DYNAMIC_PROCESSES -DDEBUG -DTRACING_ON + +LIBS = -lgem5_$(VARIANT) -lsystemc + +ALL = gem5.$(VARIANT).sc + +all: $(ALL) + +.cc.o: + $(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $< + +sc_gem5_control.o: ../systemc/sc_gem5_control.cc \ + ../systemc/sc_gem5_control.hh +sc_logger.o: ../systemc/sc_logger.cc ../systemc/sc_logger.hh +sc_module.o: ../systemc/sc_module.cc ../systemc/sc_module.hh +sc_mm.o: sc_mm.cc sc_mm.hh +sc_ext.o: sc_ext.cc sc_ext.hh +sc_port.o: sc_port.cc sc_port.hh +sc_target.o: sc_target.cc sc_target.hh +stats.o: ../systemc/stats.cc ../systemc/stats.hh +main.o: main.cc ../systemc/sc_logger.hh ../systemc/sc_module.hh \ + ../systemc/stats.hh + +gem5.$(VARIANT).sc: main.o ../systemc/stats.o ../systemc/sc_gem5_control.o \ + ../systemc/sc_logger.o ../systemc/sc_module.o sc_mm.o sc_ext.o sc_port.o sc_target.o + $(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -o $@ $^ $(LIBS) + +clean: + $(RM) $(ALL) + $(RM) *.o + $(RM) -r m5out diff --git a/util/tlm/README b/util/tlm/README new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f3cb4fbfd --- /dev/null +++ b/util/tlm/README @@ -0,0 +1,96 @@ +This directory contains a demo of a coupling between gem5 and SystemC-TLM. +It is based on the gem5-systemc implementation in utils/systemc. +First a simple example with gem5's traffic generator is shown, later an full +system example. + +Files: + + main.cc -- demonstration top level + sc_port.{cc,hh} -- transactor that translates beween gem5 and tlm + sc_mm.{cc,hh} -- implementation of a tlm memory manager + sc_ext.{cc,hh} -- a TLM extension that carries the gem5 packet + sc_target.{cc,hh} -- an example TLM LT/AT memory module + tlm.py -- simple gem5 configuration + tgen.cfg -- configuration file for the traceplayer + +Other Files will be used from utils/systemc example: + + sc_logger.{cc,hh}, + sc_module.{cc,hh}, + sc_gem5_control.{cc,hh}, + stats.{cc,hh} + + +I. Traffic Generator Setup +========================== + +To build: + +First build a normal gem5 (cxx-config not needed, Python needed). +Second build gem5 as a library with cxx-config support and (optionally) +without python. + +> cd ../.. +> scons build/ARM/gem5.opt +> scons --with-cxx-config --without-python build/ARM/libgem5_opt.so +> cd util/systemc_tlm + +Set a proper LD_LIBRARY_PATH e.g. for bash: +> export LD_LIBRARY_PATH="$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/path/to/gem5/build/ARM/" + +Then edit the Makefile to set the paths for SystemC and run make + +> make + +Make a config file for the C++-configured gem5 using normal gem5 + +> ../../build/ARM/gem5.opt ./tlm.py + +The message "fatal: Can't find port handler type 'tlm'" is okay. +The configuration will be stored in the m5out/ directory + +The binary 'gem5.opt.sc', that has been created in the make step, +can now be used to load in the generated config file from the previous +normal gem5 run. + +Try: + +> ./gem5.opt.sc m5out/config.ini -e 1000000 + +It should run a simulation for 1us. + +To see more information what happens inside the TLM module use the -D flag: + +> ./gem5.opt.sc m5out/config.ini -e 1000000 -D + +To see more information about the port coupling use: + +> ./gem5.opt.sc m5out/config.ini -e 1000000 -d ExternalPort + +II. Full System Setup +===================== + +Build gem5 as discribed in Section I. Then, make a config file for the +C++-configured gem5 using normal gem5 + +> ../../build/ARM/gem5.opt ../../configs/example/fs.py --tlm-memory=memory \ + --cpu-type=timing --num-cpu=1 --mem-type=SimpleMemory --mem-size=512MB \ + --mem-channels=1 --caches --l2cache --machine-type=VExpress_EMM \ + --dtb-filename=vexpress.aarch32.ll_20131205.0-gem5.1cpu.dtb \ + --kernel=vmlinux.aarch32.ll_20131205.0-gem5 \ + --disk-image=linux-aarch32-ael.img + +The message "fatal: Can't find port handler type 'tlm'" is okay. +The configuration will be stored in the m5out/ directory + +The binary 'gem5.opt.sc' can now be used to load in the generated config +file from the previous normal gem5 run. + +Try: + +> ./gem5.opt.sc m5out/config.ini -o 2147483648 + +The parameter -o specifies the begining of the memory region (0x80000000). +The system should boot now. + +For conveniance a run_gem5.sh file holds all those commands diff --git a/util/tlm/main.cc b/util/tlm/main.cc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..517e4ad43 --- /dev/null +++ b/util/tlm/main.cc @@ -0,0 +1,323 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2015, University of Kaiserslautern + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are + * met: + * + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, + * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from + * this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED + * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR + * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER + * OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, + * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, + * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR + * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING + * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS + * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * Authors: Matthias Jung + */ + +/** + * @file + * + * Example top level file for SystemC-TLM integration with C++-only + * instantiation. + * + */ + +#include <tlm_utils/simple_target_socket.h> + +#include <cstdlib> +#include <iomanip> +#include <iostream> +#include <sstream> +#include <systemc> +#include <tlm> +#include <typeinfo> + +#include "base/statistics.hh" +#include "base/str.hh" +#include "base/trace.hh" +#include "cpu/base.hh" +#include "sc_logger.hh" +#include "sc_module.hh" +#include "sc_port.hh" +#include "sc_target.hh" +#include "sim/cxx_config_ini.hh" +#include "sim/cxx_manager.hh" +#include "sim/init_signals.hh" +#include "sim/serialize.hh" +#include "sim/simulate.hh" +#include "sim/stat_control.hh" +#include "sim/system.hh" +#include "stats.hh" + +void usage(const std::string &prog_name) +{ + std::cerr << "Usage: " << prog_name << ( + " <config_file.ini> [ <option> ]\n\n" + "OPTIONS:\n" + + " -o <offset> -- set memory offset\n" + " -p <object> <param> <value> -- set a parameter\n" + " -v <object> <param> <values> -- set a vector parameter from a\n" + " comma separated values string\n" + " -d <flag> -- set a debug flag\n" + " (-<flag> clear a flag)\n" + " -D -- debug on\n" + " -e <ticks> -- end of simulation after a \n" + " given number of ticks\n" + "\n" + ); + std::exit(EXIT_FAILURE); +} + +class SimControl : public Gem5SystemC::Module +{ + protected: + int argc; + char **argv; + CxxConfigManager *config_manager; + Gem5SystemC::Logger logger; + + Tick sim_end; + bool debug; + unsigned int offset; + + public: + SC_HAS_PROCESS(SimControl); + + SimControl(sc_core::sc_module_name name, int argc_, char **argv_); + + void before_end_of_elaboration(); + + bool getDebugFlag() { return debug; } + + unsigned int getOffset() { return offset; } + + void run(); +}; + +SimControl::SimControl(sc_core::sc_module_name name, + int argc_, + char **argv_) : Gem5SystemC::Module(name), + argc(argc_), + argv(argv_) +{ + SC_THREAD(run); + + std::string prog_name(argv[0]); + unsigned int arg_ptr = 1; + + if (argc == 1) { + usage(prog_name); + } + + cxxConfigInit(); + Gem5SystemC::registerSCPorts(); + + Trace::setDebugLogger(&logger); + + Gem5SystemC::setTickFrequency(); + sc_core::sc_set_time_resolution(1, sc_core::SC_PS); + + Gem5SystemC::Module::setupEventQueues(*this); + initSignals(); + + Stats::initSimStats(); + Stats::registerHandlers(CxxConfig::statsReset, CxxConfig::statsDump); + + Trace::enabled = true; + + sim_end = 0; + debug = false; + offset = 0; + + const std::string config_file(argv[arg_ptr]); + + CxxConfigFileBase *conf = new CxxIniFile(); + + if (!conf->load(config_file.c_str())) { + std::cerr << "Can't open config file: " << config_file << '\n'; + std::exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + arg_ptr++; + + config_manager = new CxxConfigManager(*conf); + + try { + while (arg_ptr < argc) { + std::string option(argv[arg_ptr]); + arg_ptr++; + unsigned num_args = argc - arg_ptr; + + if (option == "-p") { + if (num_args < 3) { + usage(prog_name); + } + + config_manager->setParam(argv[arg_ptr], argv[arg_ptr + 1], + argv[arg_ptr + 2]); + arg_ptr += 3; + } else if (option == "-v") { + std::vector<std::string> values; + + if (num_args < 3) { + usage(prog_name); + } + tokenize(values, argv[2], ','); + config_manager->setParamVector(argv[arg_ptr], + argv[arg_ptr], + values); + arg_ptr += 3; + } else if (option == "-d") { + if (num_args < 1) { + usage(prog_name); + } + if (argv[arg_ptr][0] == '-') { + clearDebugFlag(argv[arg_ptr] + 1); + } else { + setDebugFlag(argv[arg_ptr]); + } + arg_ptr++; + } else if (option == "-e") { + if (num_args < 1) { + usage(prog_name); + } + std::istringstream(argv[arg_ptr]) >> sim_end; + arg_ptr++; + } else if (option == "-D") { + debug = true; + } else if (option == "-o") { + if (num_args < 1) { + usage(prog_name); + } + std::istringstream(argv[arg_ptr]) >> offset; + arg_ptr++; + /* code */ + } else { + usage(prog_name); + } + } + } catch (CxxConfigManager::Exception &e) { + std::cerr << e.name << ": " << e.message << "\n"; + std::exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + CxxConfig::statsEnable(); + getEventQueue(0)->dump(); + + try { + config_manager->instantiate(); + } catch (CxxConfigManager::Exception &e) { + std::cerr << "Config problem in sim object " + << e.name << ": " << e.message << "\n"; + std::exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } +} + +void +SimControl::before_end_of_elaboration() +{ + try { + config_manager->initState(); + config_manager->startup(); + } catch (CxxConfigManager::Exception &e) { + std::cerr << "Config problem in sim object " + << e.name << ": " << e.message << "\n"; + std::exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } +} + +void +SimControl::run() +{ + GlobalSimLoopExitEvent *exit_event = NULL; + + if(sim_end == 0) { + exit_event = simulate(); + } else { + exit_event = simulate(sim_end); + } + + std::cerr << "Exit at tick " << curTick() + << ", cause: " << exit_event->getCause() << '\n'; + + getEventQueue(0)->dump(); + +#if TRY_CLEAN_DELETE + config_manager->deleteObjects(); +#endif +} + + +void +reportHandler(const sc_core::sc_report &report, + const sc_core::sc_actions &actions) +{ + uint64_t systemc_time = report.get_time().value(); + uint64_t gem5_time = curTick(); + + std::cerr << report.get_time(); + + if (gem5_time < systemc_time) { + std::cerr << " (<) "; + } else if (gem5_time > systemc_time) { + std::cerr << " (!) "; + } else { + std::cerr << " (=) "; + } + + std::cerr << ": " << report.get_msg_type() + << ' ' << report.get_msg() << '\n'; +} + + +int +sc_main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + sc_core::sc_report_handler::set_handler(reportHandler); + + SimControl sim_control("gem5", argc, argv); + Target *memory; + + tlm::tlm_initiator_socket <> *mem_port = + dynamic_cast<tlm::tlm_initiator_socket<> *>( + sc_core::sc_find_object("gem5.memory") + ); + + if (mem_port) { + SC_REPORT_INFO("sc_main", "Port Found"); + unsigned long long int size = 512*1024*1024ULL; + memory = new Target("memory", + sim_control.getDebugFlag(), + size, + sim_control.getOffset()); + + memory->socket.bind(*mem_port); + } else { + SC_REPORT_FATAL("sc_main", "Port Not Found"); + std::exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + sc_core::sc_start(); + + SC_REPORT_INFO("sc_main", "End of Simulation"); + + return EXIT_SUCCESS; +} diff --git a/util/tlm/run_gem5.sh b/util/tlm/run_gem5.sh new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c50391e69 --- /dev/null +++ b/util/tlm/run_gem5.sh @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# Copyright (c) 2015, University of Kaiserslautern +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +# met: +# +# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, +# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# +# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +# +# 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its +# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +# this software without specific prior written permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED +# TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR +# PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER +# OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, +# EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, +# PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR +# PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF +# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING +# NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS +# SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +# +# Authors: Matthias Jung + +# Color Definition: +RCol='\e[0m'; # Text Reset +BGre='\e[1;31m'; +echo -e "\n${BGre}Create gem5 Configuration${RCol}\n" + +../../build/ARM/gem5.opt ../../configs/example/fs.py \ +--tlm-memory=memory \ +--cpu-type=timing \ +--num-cpu=1 \ +--mem-type=SimpleMemory \ +--mem-size=512MB \ +--mem-channels=1 \ +--caches --l2cache \ +--machine-type=VExpress_EMM \ +--dtb-filename=vexpress.aarch32.ll_20131205.0-gem5.1cpu.dtb \ +--kernel=vmlinux.aarch32.ll_20131205.0-gem5 + +echo -e "\n${BGre}Run gem5 ${RCol}\n" + +time ./gem5.opt.sc m5out/config.ini -o 2147483648 diff --git a/util/tlm/sc_ext.cc b/util/tlm/sc_ext.cc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ce7417e49 --- /dev/null +++ b/util/tlm/sc_ext.cc @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2015, University of Kaiserslautern + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are + * met: + * + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, + * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from + * this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED + * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR + * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER + * OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, + * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, + * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR + * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING + * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS + * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * Authors: + * Matthias Jung + */ + +#include "sc_ext.hh" + +using namespace tlm; + +gem5Extension::gem5Extension(PacketPtr packet) +{ + Packet = packet; +} + +gem5Extension& gem5Extension::getExtension(const tlm_generic_payload *payload) +{ + gem5Extension *result = NULL; + payload->get_extension(result); + sc_assert(result!=NULL); + return *result; +} + +gem5Extension& gem5Extension::getExtension(const tlm_generic_payload &payload) +{ + return gem5Extension::getExtension(&payload); +} + +PacketPtr gem5Extension::getPacket() +{ + return Packet; +} + +tlm_extension_base* gem5Extension::clone() const +{ + return new gem5Extension(Packet); +} + +void gem5Extension::copy_from(const tlm_extension_base& ext) +{ + const gem5Extension& cpyFrom = static_cast<const gem5Extension&>(ext); + Packet = cpyFrom.Packet; +} diff --git a/util/tlm/sc_ext.hh b/util/tlm/sc_ext.hh new file mode 100644 index 000000000..cb7411e44 --- /dev/null +++ b/util/tlm/sc_ext.hh @@ -0,0 +1,62 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2015, University of Kaiserslautern + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are + * met: + * + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, + * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from + * this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED + * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR + * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER + * OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, + * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, + * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR + * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING + * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS + * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * Authors: + * Matthias Jung + */ + +#ifndef SC_EXT_H_ +#define SC_EXT_H_ + +#include <systemc.h> +#include <tlm.h> + +#include <iostream> + +#include "mem/packet.hh" + +class gem5Extension: public tlm::tlm_extension<gem5Extension> +{ + public: + gem5Extension(PacketPtr packet); + + virtual tlm_extension_base* clone() const; + virtual void copy_from(const tlm_extension_base& ext); + + static gem5Extension& getExtension(const tlm::tlm_generic_payload *payload); + static gem5Extension& getExtension(const tlm::tlm_generic_payload &payload); + PacketPtr getPacket(); + + private: + PacketPtr Packet; +}; + +#endif diff --git a/util/tlm/sc_mm.cc b/util/tlm/sc_mm.cc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..509d429c2 --- /dev/null +++ b/util/tlm/sc_mm.cc @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2015, University of Kaiserslautern + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are + * met: + * + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, + * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from + * this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED + * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR + * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER + * OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, + * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, + * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR + * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING + * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS + * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * Authors: + * Robert Gernhardt + * Matthias Jung + */ + +#include <iostream> + +#include "sc_mm.hh" + +using namespace std; + +MemoryManager::MemoryManager(): numberOfAllocations(0), numberOfFrees(0) +{ + +} + +MemoryManager::~MemoryManager() +{ + for(gp* payload: freePayloads) { + delete payload; + numberOfFrees++; + } +} + +gp* +MemoryManager::allocate() +{ + if(freePayloads.empty()) { + numberOfAllocations++; + return new gp(this); + } else { + gp* result = freePayloads.back(); + freePayloads.pop_back(); + return result; + } +} + +void +MemoryManager::free(gp* payload) +{ + payload->reset(); //clears all extensions + freePayloads.push_back(payload); +} diff --git a/util/tlm/sc_mm.hh b/util/tlm/sc_mm.hh new file mode 100644 index 000000000..86d9ee11c --- /dev/null +++ b/util/tlm/sc_mm.hh @@ -0,0 +1,60 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2015, University of Kaiserslautern + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are + * met: + * + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, + * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from + * this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED + * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR + * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER + * OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, + * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, + * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR + * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING + * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS + * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * Authors: + * Robert Gernhardt + * Matthias Jung + */ + +#ifndef MEMORYMANAGER_H_ +#define MEMORYMANAGER_H_ + +#include <tlm.h> + +#include <vector> + +typedef tlm::tlm_generic_payload gp; + +class MemoryManager : public tlm::tlm_mm_interface +{ + public: + MemoryManager(); + virtual ~MemoryManager(); + virtual gp* allocate(); + virtual void free(gp* payload); + + private: + unsigned int numberOfAllocations; + unsigned int numberOfFrees; + std::vector<gp*> freePayloads; +}; + +#endif /* MEMORYMANAGER_H_ */ diff --git a/util/tlm/sc_port.cc b/util/tlm/sc_port.cc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c949d3f37 --- /dev/null +++ b/util/tlm/sc_port.cc @@ -0,0 +1,361 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2015, University of Kaiserslautern + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are + * met: + * + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, + * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from + * this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED + * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR + * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER + * OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, + * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, + * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR + * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING + * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS + * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * Authors: Matthias Jung + */ + +#include <cctype> +#include <iomanip> +#include <sstream> + +#include "debug/ExternalPort.hh" +#include "sc_ext.hh" +#include "sc_mm.hh" +#include "sc_port.hh" + +namespace Gem5SystemC +{ + +/** + * Instantiate a tlm memory manager that takes care about all the + * tlm transactions in the system + */ +MemoryManager mm; + +/** + * Convert a gem5 packet to a TLM payload by copying all the relevant + * information to a previously allocated tlm payload + */ +void +packet2payload(PacketPtr packet, tlm::tlm_generic_payload &trans) +{ + trans.set_address(packet->getAddr()); + + /* Check if this transaction was allocated by mm */ + sc_assert(trans.has_mm()); + + unsigned int size = packet->getSize(); + unsigned char *data = packet->getPtr<unsigned char>(); + + trans.set_data_length(size); + trans.set_streaming_width(size); + trans.set_data_ptr(data); + + if (packet->isRead()) { + trans.set_command(tlm::TLM_READ_COMMAND); + } + else if (packet->isInvalidate()) { + /* Do nothing */ + } else if (packet->isWrite()) { + trans.set_command(tlm::TLM_WRITE_COMMAND); + } else { + SC_REPORT_FATAL("transactor", "No R/W packet"); + } +} + +/** + * Similar to TLM's blocking transport (LT) + */ +Tick +sc_transactor::recvAtomic(PacketPtr packet) +{ + CAUGHT_UP; + SC_REPORT_INFO("transactor", "recvAtomic hasn't been tested much"); + + sc_core::sc_time delay = sc_core::SC_ZERO_TIME; + + + /* Prepare the transaction */ + tlm::tlm_generic_payload * trans = mm.allocate(); + trans->acquire(); + packet2payload(packet, *trans); + + /* Attach the packet pointer to the TLM transaction to keep track */ + gem5Extension* extension = new gem5Extension(packet); + trans->set_auto_extension(extension); + + /* Execute b_transport: */ + if (packet->cmd == MemCmd::SwapReq) { + SC_REPORT_FATAL("transactor", "SwapReq not supported"); + } else if (packet->isRead()) { + iSocket->b_transport(*trans, delay); + } else if (packet->isInvalidate()) { + // do nothing + } else if (packet->isWrite()) { + iSocket->b_transport(*trans, delay); + } else { + SC_REPORT_FATAL("transactor", "Typo of request not supported"); + } + + if (packet->needsResponse()) { + packet->makeResponse(); + } + + trans->release(); + + return delay.value(); +} + +/** + * Similar to TLM's debug transport + */ +void +sc_transactor::recvFunctional(PacketPtr packet) +{ + /* Prepare the transaction */ + tlm::tlm_generic_payload * trans = mm.allocate(); + trans->acquire(); + packet2payload(packet, *trans); + + /* Attach the packet pointer to the TLM transaction to keep track */ + gem5Extension* extension = new gem5Extension(packet); + trans->set_auto_extension(extension); + + /* Execute Debug Transport: */ + unsigned int bytes = iSocket->transport_dbg(*trans); + if (bytes != trans->get_data_length()) { + SC_REPORT_FATAL("transactor","debug transport was not completed"); + } + + trans->release(); +} + +bool +sc_transactor::recvTimingSnoopResp(PacketPtr packet) +{ + /* Snooping should be implemented with tlm_dbg_transport */ + SC_REPORT_FATAL("transactor","unimplemented func.: recvTimingSnoopResp"); + return false; +} + +void +sc_transactor::recvFunctionalSnoop(PacketPtr packet) +{ + /* Snooping should be implemented with tlm_dbg_transport */ + SC_REPORT_FATAL("transactor","unimplemented func.: recvFunctionalSnoop"); +} + +/** + * Similar to TLM's non-blocking transport (AT) + */ +bool +sc_transactor::recvTimingReq(PacketPtr packet) +{ + CAUGHT_UP; + + /* We should never get a second request after noting that a retry is + * required */ + sc_assert(!needToSendRequestRetry); + + /* FIXME screw coherency traffic */ + if (packet->memInhibitAsserted()) + return true; + + /* Remember if a request comes in while we're blocked so that a retry + * can be sent to gem5 */ + if (blockingRequest) { + needToSendRequestRetry = true; + return false; + } + + /* NOTE: normal tlm is blocking here. But in our case we return false + * and tell gem5 when a retry can be done. This is the main difference + * in the protocol: + * if(requestInProgress) + * { + * wait(endRequestEvent); + * } + * requestInProgress = trans; + */ + + /* Prepare the transaction */ + tlm::tlm_generic_payload * trans = mm.allocate(); + trans->acquire(); + packet2payload(packet, *trans); + + /* Attach the packet pointer to the TLM transaction to keep track */ + gem5Extension* extension = new gem5Extension(packet); + trans->set_auto_extension(extension); + + /* Starting TLM non-blocking sequence (AT) Refer to IEEE1666-2011 SystemC + * Standard Page 507 for a visualisation of the procedure */ + sc_core::sc_time delay = sc_core::SC_ZERO_TIME; + tlm::tlm_phase phase = tlm::BEGIN_REQ; + tlm::tlm_sync_enum status; + status = iSocket->nb_transport_fw(*trans, phase, delay); + /* Check returned value: */ + if(status == tlm::TLM_ACCEPTED) { + sc_assert(phase == tlm::BEGIN_REQ); + /* Accepted but is now blocking until END_REQ (exclusion rule)*/ + blockingRequest = trans; + } else if(status == tlm::TLM_UPDATED) { + /* The Timing annotation must be honored: */ + sc_assert(phase == tlm::END_REQ || phase == tlm::BEGIN_RESP); + + payloadEvent<sc_transactor> * pe; + pe = new payloadEvent<sc_transactor>(*this, + &sc_transactor::pec, "PEQ"); + pe->notify(*trans, phase, delay); + } else if(status == tlm::TLM_COMPLETED) { + /* Transaction is over nothing has do be done. */ + sc_assert(phase == tlm::END_RESP); + trans->release(); + } + + return true; +} + +void +sc_transactor::pec( + sc_transactor::payloadEvent<sc_transactor> * pe, + tlm::tlm_generic_payload& trans, + const tlm::tlm_phase& phase) +{ + sc_time delay; + + if(phase == tlm::END_REQ || + &trans == blockingRequest && phase == tlm::BEGIN_RESP) { + sc_assert(&trans == blockingRequest); + blockingRequest = NULL; + + /* Did another request arrive while blocked, schedule a retry */ + if (needToSendRequestRetry) { + needToSendRequestRetry = false; + iSocket.sendRetryReq(); + } + } + else if(phase == tlm::BEGIN_RESP) + { + CAUGHT_UP; + + PacketPtr packet = gem5Extension::getExtension(trans).getPacket(); + + sc_assert(!blockingResponse); + + bool need_retry; + if (packet->needsResponse()) { + packet->makeResponse(); + need_retry = !iSocket.sendTimingResp(packet); + } else { + need_retry = false; + } + + if (need_retry) { + blockingResponse = &trans; + } else { + if (phase == tlm::BEGIN_RESP) { + /* Send END_RESP and we're finished: */ + tlm::tlm_phase fw_phase = tlm::END_RESP; + sc_time delay = SC_ZERO_TIME; + iSocket->nb_transport_fw(trans, fw_phase, delay); + /* Release the transaction with all the extensions */ + trans.release(); + } + } + } else { + SC_REPORT_FATAL("transactor", "Invalid protocol phase in pec"); + } + delete pe; +} + +void +sc_transactor::recvRespRetry() +{ + CAUGHT_UP; + + /* Retry a response */ + sc_assert(blockingResponse); + + tlm::tlm_generic_payload *trans = blockingResponse; + blockingResponse = NULL; + PacketPtr packet = gem5Extension::getExtension(trans).getPacket(); + + bool need_retry = !iSocket.sendTimingResp(packet); + + sc_assert(!need_retry); + + sc_core::sc_time delay = sc_core::SC_ZERO_TIME; + tlm::tlm_phase phase = tlm::END_RESP; + iSocket->nb_transport_fw(*trans, phase, delay); + // Release transaction with all the extensions + trans->release(); +} + +tlm::tlm_sync_enum +sc_transactor::nb_transport_bw(tlm::tlm_generic_payload& trans, + tlm::tlm_phase& phase, + sc_core::sc_time& delay) +{ + payloadEvent<sc_transactor> * pe; + pe = new payloadEvent<sc_transactor>(*this, &sc_transactor::pec, "PE"); + pe->notify(trans, phase, delay); + return tlm::TLM_ACCEPTED; +} + +void +sc_transactor::invalidate_direct_mem_ptr(sc_dt::uint64 start_range, + sc_dt::uint64 end_range) +{ + SC_REPORT_FATAL("transactor", "unimpl. func: invalidate_direct_mem_ptr"); +} + +sc_transactor::sc_transactor(const std::string &name_, + const std::string &systemc_name, + ExternalSlave &owner_) : + tlm::tlm_initiator_socket<>(systemc_name.c_str()), + ExternalSlave::Port(name_, owner_), + iSocket(*this), + blockingRequest(NULL), + needToSendRequestRetry(false), + blockingResponse(NULL) +{ + m_export.bind(*this); +} + +class sc_transactorHandler : public ExternalSlave::Handler +{ + public: + ExternalSlave::Port *getExternalPort(const std::string &name, + ExternalSlave &owner, + const std::string &port_data) + { + // This will make a new initiatiator port + return new sc_transactor(name, port_data, owner); + } +}; + +void +registerSCPorts() +{ + ExternalSlave::registerHandler("tlm", new sc_transactorHandler); +} + +} diff --git a/util/tlm/sc_port.hh b/util/tlm/sc_port.hh new file mode 100644 index 000000000..374a3cfc9 --- /dev/null +++ b/util/tlm/sc_port.hh @@ -0,0 +1,174 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2015, University of Kaiserslautern + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are + * met: + * + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, + * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from + * this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED + * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR + * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER + * OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, + * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, + * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR + * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING + * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS + * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * Authors: Matthias Jung + */ + +#ifndef __SIM_SC_TRANSACTOR_HH__ +#define __SIM_SC_TRANSACTOR_HH__ + +#include <tlm_utils/simple_initiator_socket.h> + +#include <map> +#include <systemc> +#include <tlm> + +#include "mem/external_slave.hh" +#include "sc_mm.hh" +#include "sc_module.hh" + +namespace Gem5SystemC +{ +/** + * Test that gem5 is at the same time as SystemC + */ +#define CAUGHT_UP do { \ + assert(curTick() == sc_core::sc_time_stamp().value()); \ +} while (0) + + +class sc_transactor : public tlm::tlm_initiator_socket<>, + public tlm::tlm_bw_transport_if<>, + public ExternalSlave::Port +{ + public: + sc_transactor &iSocket; + + /** + * A 'Fake Payload Event Queue', similar to the TLM PEQs. This will help + * that gem5 behaves like a normal TLM Initiator + */ + template<typename OWNER> + class payloadEvent : public Event + { + public: + OWNER &port; + const std::string eventName; + void (OWNER::* handler)(payloadEvent<OWNER> * pe, + tlm::tlm_generic_payload& trans, + const tlm::tlm_phase &phase); + + protected: + tlm::tlm_generic_payload *t; + tlm::tlm_phase p; + + void process() { (port.*handler)(this,*t, p); } + + public: + const std::string name() const { return eventName; } + + payloadEvent( + OWNER &port_, + void (OWNER::* handler_)(payloadEvent<OWNER> * pe, + tlm::tlm_generic_payload& trans, + const tlm::tlm_phase &phase), + const std::string &event_name) : + port(port_), + eventName(event_name), + handler(handler_) + { } + + /// Schedule an event into gem5 + void + notify(tlm::tlm_generic_payload& trans, + const tlm::tlm_phase &phase, + const sc_core::sc_time& delay) + { + assert(!scheduled()); + + t = &trans; + p = phase; + + /** + * Get time from SystemC as this will alway be more up to date + * than gem5's + */ + Tick nextEventTick = sc_core::sc_time_stamp().value() + + delay.value(); + + port.owner.wakeupEventQueue(nextEventTick); + port.owner.schedule(this, nextEventTick); + } + }; + + /** One instance of pe and the related callback needed */ + //payloadEvent<sc_transactor> pe; + void pec(payloadEvent<sc_transactor> * pe, + tlm::tlm_generic_payload& trans, const tlm::tlm_phase& phase); + + /** + * A transaction after BEGIN_REQ has been sent but before END_REQ, which + * is blocking the request channel (Exlusion Rule, see IEEE1666) + */ + tlm::tlm_generic_payload *blockingRequest; + + /** + * Did another gem5 request arrive while currently blocked? + * This variable is needed when a retry should happen + */ + bool needToSendRequestRetry; + + /** + * A response which has been asked to retry by gem5 and so is blocking + * the response channel + */ + tlm::tlm_generic_payload *blockingResponse; + + protected: + /** The gem5 Port slave interface */ + Tick recvAtomic(PacketPtr packet); + void recvFunctional(PacketPtr packet); + bool recvTimingReq(PacketPtr packet); + bool recvTimingSnoopResp(PacketPtr packet); + void recvRespRetry(); + void recvFunctionalSnoop(PacketPtr packet); + + /** The TLM initiator interface */ + tlm::tlm_sync_enum nb_transport_bw(tlm::tlm_generic_payload& trans, + tlm::tlm_phase& phase, + sc_core::sc_time& t); + + void invalidate_direct_mem_ptr(sc_dt::uint64 start_range, + sc_dt::uint64 end_range); + + public: + sc_transactor(const std::string &name_, + const std::string &systemc_name, + ExternalSlave &owner_); +}; + +void registerPort(const std::string &name, Port &port); + +void registerSCPorts(); + +} + +#endif // __SIM_SC_PORT_HH__ diff --git a/util/tlm/sc_target.cc b/util/tlm/sc_target.cc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..69025b387 --- /dev/null +++ b/util/tlm/sc_target.cc @@ -0,0 +1,264 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2015, University of Kaiserslautern + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are + * met: + * + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, + * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from + * this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED + * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR + * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER + * OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, + * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, + * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR + * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING + * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS + * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * Authors: Matthias Jung + */ + +#include "sc_target.hh" + +using namespace sc_core; +using namespace std; + +Target::Target(sc_core::sc_module_name name, + bool debug, + unsigned long long int size, + unsigned int offset) : + socket("socket"), + transaction_in_progress(0), + response_in_progress(false), + next_response_pending(0), + end_req_pending(0), + m_peq(this, &Target::peq_cb), + debug(debug), + size(size), + offset(offset) +{ + /* Register tlm transport functions */ + socket.register_b_transport(this, &Target::b_transport); + socket.register_transport_dbg(this, &Target::transport_dbg); + socket.register_nb_transport_fw(this, &Target::nb_transport_fw); + + + /* allocate storage memory */ + mem = new unsigned char[size]; + + SC_METHOD(execute_transaction_process); + sensitive << target_done_event; + dont_initialize(); +} + +void +Target::b_transport(tlm::tlm_generic_payload& trans, sc_time& delay) +{ + /* Execute the read or write commands */ + execute_transaction(trans); +} + +unsigned int +Target::transport_dbg(tlm::tlm_generic_payload& trans) +{ + tlm::tlm_command cmd = trans.get_command(); + sc_dt::uint64 adr = trans.get_address() - offset; + unsigned char* ptr = trans.get_data_ptr(); + unsigned int len = trans.get_data_length(); + + unsigned char *mem_array_ptr = mem + adr; + + /* Load / Store the access: */ + if ( cmd == tlm::TLM_READ_COMMAND ) { + if(debug) { + SC_REPORT_INFO("target", "tlm::TLM_READ_COMMAND"); + } + std::memcpy(ptr, mem_array_ptr, len); + } else if ( cmd == tlm::TLM_WRITE_COMMAND ) { + if(debug) { + SC_REPORT_INFO("target", "tlm::TLM_WRITE_COMMAND"); + } + std::memcpy(mem_array_ptr, ptr, len); + } + + return len; +} + + +/* TLM-2 non-blocking transport method */ +tlm::tlm_sync_enum Target::nb_transport_fw(tlm::tlm_generic_payload& trans, + tlm::tlm_phase& phase, + sc_time& delay) +{ + /* Queue the transaction until the annotated time has elapsed */ + m_peq.notify(trans, phase, delay); + return tlm::TLM_ACCEPTED; +} + +void +Target::peq_cb(tlm::tlm_generic_payload& trans, + const tlm::tlm_phase& phase) +{ + sc_time delay; + + if(phase == tlm::BEGIN_REQ) { + if(debug) SC_REPORT_INFO("target", "tlm::BEGIN_REQ"); + + /* Increment the transaction reference count */ + trans.acquire(); + + if ( !transaction_in_progress ) { + send_end_req(trans); + } else { + /* Put back-pressure on initiator by deferring END_REQ until + * pipeline is clear */ + end_req_pending = &trans; + } + } else if (phase == tlm::END_RESP) { + /* On receiving END_RESP, the target can release the transaction and + * allow other pending transactions to proceed */ + if (!response_in_progress) { + SC_REPORT_FATAL("TLM-2", "Illegal transaction phase END_RESP" + "received by target"); + } + + transaction_in_progress = 0; + + /* Target itself is now clear to issue the next BEGIN_RESP */ + response_in_progress = false; + if (next_response_pending) { + send_response( *next_response_pending ); + next_response_pending = 0; + } + + /* ... and to unblock the initiator by issuing END_REQ */ + if (end_req_pending) { + send_end_req( *end_req_pending ); + end_req_pending = 0; + } + + } else /* tlm::END_REQ or tlm::BEGIN_RESP */ { + SC_REPORT_FATAL("TLM-2", "Illegal transaction phase received by" + "target"); + } +} + +void +Target::send_end_req(tlm::tlm_generic_payload& trans) +{ + tlm::tlm_phase bw_phase; + sc_time delay; + + /* Queue the acceptance and the response with the appropriate latency */ + bw_phase = tlm::END_REQ; + delay = sc_time(10, SC_NS); // Accept delay + + tlm::tlm_sync_enum status; + status = socket->nb_transport_bw(trans, bw_phase, delay); + + /* Ignore return value; + * initiator cannot terminate transaction at this point + * Queue internal event to mark beginning of response: */ + delay = delay + sc_time(40, SC_NS); // Latency + target_done_event.notify(delay); + + assert(transaction_in_progress == 0); + transaction_in_progress = &trans; +} + +void +Target::execute_transaction_process() +{ + /* Execute the read or write commands */ + execute_transaction( *transaction_in_progress ); + + /* Target must honor BEGIN_RESP/END_RESP exclusion rule; i.e. must not + * send BEGIN_RESP until receiving previous END_RESP or BEGIN_REQ */ + if (response_in_progress) { + /* Target allows only two transactions in-flight */ + if (next_response_pending) { + SC_REPORT_FATAL("TLM-2", "Attempt to have two pending responses" + "in target"); + } + next_response_pending = transaction_in_progress; + } else { + send_response( *transaction_in_progress ); + } +} + +void +Target::execute_transaction(tlm::tlm_generic_payload& trans) +{ + tlm::tlm_command cmd = trans.get_command(); + sc_dt::uint64 adr = trans.get_address() - offset; + unsigned char* ptr = trans.get_data_ptr(); + unsigned int len = trans.get_data_length(); + unsigned char* byt = trans.get_byte_enable_ptr(); + unsigned int wid = trans.get_streaming_width(); + + if ( byt != 0 ) { + cout << "Byte Error" << endl; + trans.set_response_status( tlm::TLM_BYTE_ENABLE_ERROR_RESPONSE ); + return; + } + + //if ( len > 4 || wid < len ) { + // cout << "Burst Error len=" << len << " wid=" << wid << endl; + // trans.set_response_status( tlm::TLM_BURST_ERROR_RESPONSE ); + // return; + //} + + unsigned char *mem_array_ptr = mem + adr; + + /* Load / Store the access: */ + if ( cmd == tlm::TLM_READ_COMMAND ) { + if(debug) { + SC_REPORT_INFO("target", "tlm::TLM_READ_COMMAND"); + } + std::memcpy(ptr, mem_array_ptr, len); + } else if ( cmd == tlm::TLM_WRITE_COMMAND ) { + if(debug) { + SC_REPORT_INFO("target", "tlm::TLM_WRITE_COMMAND"); + } + std::memcpy(mem_array_ptr, ptr, len); + } + + trans.set_response_status( tlm::TLM_OK_RESPONSE ); +} + +void +Target::send_response(tlm::tlm_generic_payload& trans) +{ + tlm::tlm_sync_enum status; + tlm::tlm_phase bw_phase; + sc_time delay; + + response_in_progress = true; + bw_phase = tlm::BEGIN_RESP; + delay = sc_time(10, SC_NS); + status = socket->nb_transport_bw( trans, bw_phase, delay ); + + if (status == tlm::TLM_UPDATED) { + /* The timing annotation must be honored */ + m_peq.notify(trans, bw_phase, delay); + } else if (status == tlm::TLM_COMPLETED) { + /* The initiator has terminated the transaction */ + transaction_in_progress = 0; + response_in_progress = false; + } + trans.release(); +} diff --git a/util/tlm/sc_target.hh b/util/tlm/sc_target.hh new file mode 100644 index 000000000..7a2d075d9 --- /dev/null +++ b/util/tlm/sc_target.hh @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2015, University of Kaiserslautern + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are + * met: + * + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, + * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from + * this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED + * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR + * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER + * OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, + * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, + * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR + * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING + * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS + * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * Authors: Matthias Jung + */ + +#ifndef __SIM_SC_TARGET_HH__ +#define __SIM_SC_TARGET_HH__ + +#include <tlm_utils/peq_with_cb_and_phase.h> +#include <tlm_utils/simple_target_socket.h> + +#include <iostream> +#include <systemc> +#include <tlm> + +using namespace sc_core; +using namespace std; + +struct Target: sc_module +{ + /** TLM interface socket: */ + tlm_utils::simple_target_socket<Target> socket; + + /** TLM related member variables: */ + tlm::tlm_generic_payload* transaction_in_progress; + sc_event target_done_event; + bool response_in_progress; + bool debug; + tlm::tlm_generic_payload* next_response_pending; + tlm::tlm_generic_payload* end_req_pending; + tlm_utils::peq_with_cb_and_phase<Target> m_peq; + + /** Storage, may be implemented with a map for large devices */ + unsigned char *mem; + + Target(sc_core::sc_module_name name, + bool debug, + unsigned long long int size, + unsigned int offset); + SC_HAS_PROCESS(Target); + + /** TLM interface functions */ + virtual void b_transport(tlm::tlm_generic_payload& trans, + sc_time& delay); + virtual unsigned int transport_dbg(tlm::tlm_generic_payload& trans); + virtual tlm::tlm_sync_enum nb_transport_fw( + tlm::tlm_generic_payload& trans, + tlm::tlm_phase& phase, + sc_time& delay); + + /** Callback of Payload Event Queue: */ + void peq_cb(tlm::tlm_generic_payload& trans, + const tlm::tlm_phase& phase); + + /** Helping function common to b_transport and nb_transport */ + void execute_transaction(tlm::tlm_generic_payload& trans); + + /** Helping functions and processes: */ + void send_end_req(tlm::tlm_generic_payload& trans); + void send_response(tlm::tlm_generic_payload& trans); + + /** Method process that runs on target_done_event */ + void execute_transaction_process(); + + /** Helping Variables **/ + unsigned long long int size; + unsigned offset; +}; + +#endif //__SIM_SC_TARGET_HH__ + diff --git a/util/tlm/tgen.cfg b/util/tlm/tgen.cfg new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e341d8574 --- /dev/null +++ b/util/tlm/tgen.cfg @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@ +# Copyright (c) 2015, University of Kaiserslautern +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +# met: +# +# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, +# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# +# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +# +# 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its +# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +# this software without specific prior written permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED +# TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR +# PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER +# OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, +# EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, +# PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR +# PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF +# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING +# NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS +# SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +# +# Authors: Matthias Jung + + +# This format supports comments using the '#' symbol as the leading +# character of the line +# +# The file format contains [STATE]+ [INIT] [TRANSITION]+ in any order, +# where the states are the nodes in the graph, init describes what +# state to start in, and transition describes the edges of the graph. +# +# STATE <id> <duration (ticks)> <type> +# +# State IDLE idles +# +# States LINEAR and RANDOM have additional <percent reads> <start addr> +# <end addr> <access size (bytes)> <min period (ticks)> <max period (ticks)> +# <data limit (bytes)> +# +# State TRACE plays back a pre-recorded trace once +# +# Addresses are expressed as decimal numbers. The period in the linear +# and random state is from a uniform random distribution over the +# interval. If a specific value is desired, then the min and max can +# be set to the same value. +STATE 0 1000000 LINEAR 50 0 256 4 5000 5000 64 +INIT 0 +TRANSITION 0 0 1 diff --git a/util/tlm/tlm.py b/util/tlm/tlm.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e9025abab --- /dev/null +++ b/util/tlm/tlm.py @@ -0,0 +1,78 @@ +# Copyright (c) 2015, University of Kaiserslautern +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +# met: +# +# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, +# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +# +# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +# +# 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its +# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +# this software without specific prior written permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED +# TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR +# PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER +# OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, +# EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, +# PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR +# PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF +# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING +# NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS +# SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +# +# Authors: Matthias Jung + +import m5 +from m5.objects import * + +# This configuration shows a simple setup of a TrafficGen (CPU) and an +# external TLM port for SystemC co-simulation +# +# Base System Architecture: +# +-------------+ +-----+ ^ +# | System Port | | CPU | | +# +-------+-----+ +--+--+ | +# | | | gem5 World +# | +----+ | (see this file) +# | | | +# +-------v------v-------+ | +# | Membus | v +# +----------------+-----+ External Port (see sc_port.*) +# | ^ +# +---v---+ | TLM World +# | TLM | | (see sc_target.*) +# +-------+ v +# + +# Create a system with a Crossbar and a TrafficGenerator as CPU: +system = System() +system.membus = IOXBar(width = 16) +system.physmem = SimpleMemory() # This must be instanciated, even if not needed +system.cpu = TrafficGen(config_file = "tgen.cfg") +system.clk_domain = SrcClockDomain(clock = '1.5GHz', + voltage_domain = VoltageDomain(voltage = '1V')) + +# Create a external TLM port: +system.tlm = ExternalSlave() +system.tlm.addr_ranges = [AddrRange('512MB')] +system.tlm.port_type = "tlm" +system.tlm.port_data = "memory" + +# Route the connections: +system.cpu.port = system.membus.slave +system.system_port = system.membus.slave +system.membus.master = system.tlm.port + +# Start the simulation: +root = Root(full_system = False, system = system) +root.system.mem_mode = 'timing' +m5.instantiate() +m5.simulate() #Simulation time specified later on commandline |