diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/alpha')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/alpha/system.cc | 298 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/alpha/system.hh | 109 |
2 files changed, 407 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/alpha/system.cc b/arch/alpha/system.cc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b841a6d53 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/alpha/system.cc @@ -0,0 +1,298 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are + * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer; + * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution; + * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from + * this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#include "arch/alpha/system.hh" +#include "base/remote_gdb.hh" +#include "base/loader/object_file.hh" +#include "base/loader/symtab.hh" +#include "base/trace.hh" +#include "mem/functional/memory_control.hh" +#include "mem/functional/physical.hh" +#include "sim/byteswap.hh" +#include "sim/builder.hh" +#include "targetarch/vtophys.hh" + +using namespace LittleEndianGuest; + +AlphaSystem::AlphaSystem(Params *p) + : System(p) +{ + consoleSymtab = new SymbolTable; + palSymtab = new SymbolTable; + + + /** + * Load the pal, and console code into memory + */ + // Load Console Code + console = createObjectFile(params()->console_path); + if (console == NULL) + fatal("Could not load console file %s", params()->console_path); + + // Load pal file + pal = createObjectFile(params()->palcode); + if (pal == NULL) + fatal("Could not load PALcode file %s", params()->palcode); + + + // Load program sections into memory + pal->loadSections(physmem, true); + console->loadSections(physmem, true); + + // load symbols + if (!console->loadGlobalSymbols(consoleSymtab)) + panic("could not load console symbols\n"); + + if (!pal->loadGlobalSymbols(palSymtab)) + panic("could not load pal symbols\n"); + + if (!pal->loadLocalSymbols(palSymtab)) + panic("could not load pal symbols\n"); + + if (!console->loadGlobalSymbols(debugSymbolTable)) + panic("could not load console symbols\n"); + + if (!pal->loadGlobalSymbols(debugSymbolTable)) + panic("could not load pal symbols\n"); + + if (!pal->loadLocalSymbols(debugSymbolTable)) + panic("could not load pal symbols\n"); + + Addr addr = 0; +#ifndef NDEBUG + consolePanicEvent = addConsoleFuncEvent<BreakPCEvent>("panic"); +#endif + + /** + * Copy the osflags (kernel arguments) into the consoles + * memory. (Presently Linux does not use the console service + * routine to get these command line arguments, but Tru64 and + * others do.) + */ + if (consoleSymtab->findAddress("env_booted_osflags", addr)) { + Addr paddr = vtophys(physmem, addr); + char *osflags = (char *)physmem->dma_addr(paddr, sizeof(uint32_t)); + + if (osflags) + strcpy(osflags, params()->boot_osflags.c_str()); + } + + /** + * Set the hardware reset parameter block system type and revision + * information to Tsunami. + */ + if (consoleSymtab->findAddress("m5_rpb", addr)) { + Addr paddr = vtophys(physmem, addr); + char *hwrpb = (char *)physmem->dma_addr(paddr, sizeof(uint64_t)); + + if (!hwrpb) + panic("could not translate hwrpb addr\n"); + + *(uint64_t*)(hwrpb+0x50) = htog(params()->system_type); + *(uint64_t*)(hwrpb+0x58) = htog(params()->system_rev); + } else + panic("could not find hwrpb\n"); + +} + +AlphaSystem::~AlphaSystem() +{ + delete consoleSymtab; + delete console; + delete pal; +#ifdef DEBUG + delete consolePanicEvent; +#endif +} + +/** + * This function fixes up addresses that are used to match PCs for + * hooking simulator events on to target function executions. + * + * Alpha binaries may have multiple global offset table (GOT) + * sections. A function that uses the GOT starts with a + * two-instruction prolog which sets the global pointer (gp == r29) to + * the appropriate GOT section. The proper gp value is calculated + * based on the function address, which must be passed by the caller + * in the procedure value register (pv aka t12 == r27). This sequence + * looks like the following: + * + * opcode Ra Rb offset + * ldah gp,X(pv) 09 29 27 X + * lda gp,Y(gp) 08 29 29 Y + * + * for some constant offsets X and Y. The catch is that the linker + * (or maybe even the compiler, I'm not sure) may recognize that the + * caller and callee are using the same GOT section, making this + * prolog redundant, and modify the call target to skip these + * instructions. If we check for execution of the first instruction + * of a function (the one the symbol points to) to detect when to skip + * it, we'll miss all these modified calls. It might work to + * unconditionally check for the third instruction, but not all + * functions have this prolog, and there's some chance that those + * first two instructions could have undesired consequences. So we do + * the Right Thing and pattern-match the first two instructions of the + * function to decide where to patch. + * + * Eventually this code should be moved into an ISA-specific file. + */ +Addr +AlphaSystem::fixFuncEventAddr(Addr addr) +{ + // mask for just the opcode, Ra, and Rb fields (not the offset) + const uint32_t inst_mask = 0xffff0000; + // ldah gp,X(pv): opcode 9, Ra = 29, Rb = 27 + const uint32_t gp_ldah_pattern = (9 << 26) | (29 << 21) | (27 << 16); + // lda gp,Y(gp): opcode 8, Ra = 29, rb = 29 + const uint32_t gp_lda_pattern = (8 << 26) | (29 << 21) | (29 << 16); + // instruction size + const int sz = sizeof(uint32_t); + + Addr paddr = vtophys(physmem, addr); + uint32_t i1 = *(uint32_t *)physmem->dma_addr(paddr, sz); + uint32_t i2 = *(uint32_t *)physmem->dma_addr(paddr+sz, sz); + + if ((i1 & inst_mask) == gp_ldah_pattern && + (i2 & inst_mask) == gp_lda_pattern) { + Addr new_addr = addr + 2*sz; + DPRINTF(Loader, "fixFuncEventAddr: %p -> %p", addr, new_addr); + return new_addr; + } else { + return addr; + } +} + + +void +AlphaSystem::setAlphaAccess(Addr access) +{ + Addr addr = 0; + if (consoleSymtab->findAddress("m5AlphaAccess", addr)) { + Addr paddr = vtophys(physmem, addr); + uint64_t *m5AlphaAccess = + (uint64_t *)physmem->dma_addr(paddr, sizeof(uint64_t)); + + if (!m5AlphaAccess) + panic("could not translate m5AlphaAccess addr\n"); + + *m5AlphaAccess = htog(EV5::Phys2K0Seg(access)); + } else + panic("could not find m5AlphaAccess\n"); +} + +bool +AlphaSystem::breakpoint() +{ + return remoteGDB[0]->trap(ALPHA_KENTRY_INT); +} + +void +AlphaSystem::serialize(std::ostream &os) +{ + System::serialize(os); + consoleSymtab->serialize("console_symtab", os); + palSymtab->serialize("pal_symtab", os); +} + + +void +AlphaSystem::unserialize(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string §ion) +{ + System::unserialize(cp,section); + consoleSymtab->unserialize("console_symtab", cp, section); + palSymtab->unserialize("pal_symtab", cp, section); +} + + +BEGIN_DECLARE_SIM_OBJECT_PARAMS(AlphaSystem) + + Param<Tick> boot_cpu_frequency; + SimObjectParam<MemoryController *> memctrl; + SimObjectParam<PhysicalMemory *> physmem; + + Param<std::string> kernel; + Param<std::string> console; + Param<std::string> pal; + + Param<std::string> boot_osflags; + Param<std::string> readfile; + Param<unsigned int> init_param; + + Param<uint64_t> system_type; + Param<uint64_t> system_rev; + + Param<bool> bin; + VectorParam<std::string> binned_fns; + Param<bool> bin_int; + +END_DECLARE_SIM_OBJECT_PARAMS(AlphaSystem) + +BEGIN_INIT_SIM_OBJECT_PARAMS(AlphaSystem) + + INIT_PARAM(boot_cpu_frequency, "Frequency of the boot CPU"), + INIT_PARAM(memctrl, "memory controller"), + INIT_PARAM(physmem, "phsyical memory"), + INIT_PARAM(kernel, "file that contains the kernel code"), + INIT_PARAM(console, "file that contains the console code"), + INIT_PARAM(pal, "file that contains palcode"), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(boot_osflags, "flags to pass to the kernel during boot", + "a"), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(readfile, "file to read startup script from", ""), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(init_param, "numerical value to pass into simulator", 0), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(system_type, "Type of system we are emulating", 34), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(system_rev, "Revision of system we are emulating", 1<<10), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(bin, "is this system to be binned", false), + INIT_PARAM(binned_fns, "functions to be broken down and binned"), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(bin_int, "is interrupt code binned seperately?", true) + +END_INIT_SIM_OBJECT_PARAMS(AlphaSystem) + +CREATE_SIM_OBJECT(AlphaSystem) +{ + AlphaSystem::Params *p = new AlphaSystem::Params; + p->name = getInstanceName(); + p->boot_cpu_frequency = boot_cpu_frequency; + p->memctrl = memctrl; + p->physmem = physmem; + p->kernel_path = kernel; + p->console_path = console; + p->palcode = pal; + p->boot_osflags = boot_osflags; + p->init_param = init_param; + p->readfile = readfile; + p->system_type = system_type; + p->system_rev = system_rev; + p->bin = bin; + p->binned_fns = binned_fns; + p->bin_int = bin_int; + return new AlphaSystem(p); +} + +REGISTER_SIM_OBJECT("AlphaSystem", AlphaSystem) + + diff --git a/arch/alpha/system.hh b/arch/alpha/system.hh new file mode 100644 index 000000000..fe1307ac3 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/alpha/system.hh @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are + * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer; + * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution; + * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from + * this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#ifndef __ARCH_ALPHA_SYSTEM_HH__ +#define __ARCH_ALPHA_SYSTEM_HH__ + +#include <string> +#include <vector> + +#include "sim/system.hh" +#include "base/loader/symtab.hh" +#include "cpu/pc_event.hh" +#include "kern/system_events.hh" +#include "sim/sim_object.hh" + +class AlphaSystem : public System +{ + public: + struct Params : public System::Params + { + std::string console_path; + std::string palcode; + std::string boot_osflags; + uint64_t system_type; + uint64_t system_rev; + }; + + AlphaSystem(Params *p); + + ~AlphaSystem(); + + virtual bool breakpoint(); + +/** + * Serialization stuff + */ + public: + virtual void serialize(std::ostream &os); + virtual void unserialize(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string §ion); + + /** + * Set the m5AlphaAccess pointer in the console + */ + void setAlphaAccess(Addr access); + + /** console symbol table */ + SymbolTable *consoleSymtab; + + /** pal symbol table */ + SymbolTable *palSymtab; + + /** Object pointer for the console code */ + ObjectFile *console; + + /** Object pointer for the PAL code */ + ObjectFile *pal; + +#ifndef NDEBUG + /** Event to halt the simulator if the console calls panic() */ + BreakPCEvent *consolePanicEvent; +#endif + protected: + const Params *params() const { return (const Params *)_params; } + + /** Add a function-based event to PALcode. */ + template <class T> + T *AlphaSystem::addPalFuncEvent(const char *lbl) + { + return addFuncEvent<T>(palSymtab, lbl); + } + + /** Add a function-based event to the console code. */ + template <class T> + T *AlphaSystem::addConsoleFuncEvent(const char *lbl) + { + return addFuncEvent<T>(consoleSymtab, lbl); + } + + virtual Addr fixFuncEventAddr(Addr addr); + +}; + +#endif + |