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-rw-r--r--arch/sparc/process.cc388
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diff --git a/arch/sparc/process.cc b/arch/sparc/process.cc
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-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 The Regents of The University of Michigan
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
- * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
- * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
- * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
- * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
- * this software without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
- * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
- * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
- * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
- * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
- * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
- * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
- * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- */
-
-#include "arch/sparc/isa_traits.hh"
-#include "arch/sparc/process.hh"
-#include "arch/sparc/linux/process.hh"
-#include "arch/sparc/solaris/process.hh"
-#include "base/loader/object_file.hh"
-#include "base/misc.hh"
-#include "cpu/exec_context.hh"
-#include "mem/page_table.hh"
-#include "mem/translating_port.hh"
-#include "sim/builder.hh"
-#include "sim/system.hh"
-
-using namespace std;
-using namespace SparcISA;
-
-SparcLiveProcess *
-SparcLiveProcess::create(const std::string &nm, System *system, int stdin_fd,
- int stdout_fd, int stderr_fd, std::string executable,
- std::vector<std::string> &argv, std::vector<std::string> &envp)
-{
- SparcLiveProcess *process = NULL;
-
- ObjectFile *objFile = createObjectFile(executable);
- if (objFile == NULL) {
- fatal("Can't load object file %s", executable);
- }
-
-
- if (objFile->getArch() != ObjectFile::SPARC)
- fatal("Object file with arch %x does not match architecture %x.",
- objFile->getArch(), ObjectFile::SPARC);
- switch (objFile->getOpSys()) {
- case ObjectFile::Linux:
- process = new SparcLinuxProcess(nm, objFile, system,
- stdin_fd, stdout_fd, stderr_fd,
- argv, envp);
- break;
-
-
- case ObjectFile::Solaris:
- process = new SparcSolarisProcess(nm, objFile, system,
- stdin_fd, stdout_fd, stderr_fd,
- argv, envp);
- break;
- default:
- fatal("Unknown/unsupported operating system.");
- }
-
- if (process == NULL)
- fatal("Unknown error creating process object.");
- return process;
-}
-
-SparcLiveProcess::SparcLiveProcess(const std::string &nm, ObjectFile *objFile,
- System *_system, int stdin_fd, int stdout_fd, int stderr_fd,
- std::vector<std::string> &argv, std::vector<std::string> &envp)
- : LiveProcess(nm, objFile, _system, stdin_fd, stdout_fd, stderr_fd,
- argv, envp)
-{
-
- // XXX all the below need to be updated for SPARC - Ali
- brk_point = objFile->dataBase() + objFile->dataSize() + objFile->bssSize();
- brk_point = roundUp(brk_point, VMPageSize);
-
- // Set up stack. On SPARC Linux, stack goes from the top of memory
- // downward, less the hole for the kernel address space.
- stack_base = ((Addr)0x80000000000ULL);
-
- // Set up region for mmaps. Tru64 seems to start just above 0 and
- // grow up from there.
- mmap_start = mmap_end = 0x800000;
-
- // Set pointer for next thread stack. Reserve 8M for main stack.
- next_thread_stack_base = stack_base - (8 * 1024 * 1024);
-}
-
-void
-SparcLiveProcess::startup()
-{
- argsInit(MachineBytes, VMPageSize);
-
- //From the SPARC ABI
-
- //The process runs in user mode
- execContexts[0]->setMiscRegWithEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE_PRIV, 0);
- //Interrupts are enabled
- execContexts[0]->setMiscRegWithEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE_IE, 1);
- //Round to nearest
- execContexts[0]->setMiscRegWithEffect(MISCREG_FSR_RD, 0);
- //Floating point traps are not enabled
- execContexts[0]->setMiscRegWithEffect(MISCREG_FSR_TEM, 0);
- //Turn non standard mode off
- execContexts[0]->setMiscRegWithEffect(MISCREG_FSR_NS, 0);
- //The floating point queue is empty
- execContexts[0]->setMiscRegWithEffect(MISCREG_FSR_QNE, 0);
- //There are no accrued eexecContext[0]eptions
- execContexts[0]->setMiscRegWithEffect(MISCREG_FSR_AEXC, 0);
- //There are no current eexecContext[0]eptions
- execContexts[0]->setMiscRegWithEffect(MISCREG_FSR_CEXC, 0);
-
- /*
- * Register window management registers
- */
-
- //No windows contain info from other programs
- execContexts[0]->setMiscRegWithEffect(MISCREG_OTHERWIN, 0);
- //There are no windows to pop
- execContexts[0]->setMiscRegWithEffect(MISCREG_CANRESTORE, 0);
- //All windows are available to save into
- execContexts[0]->setMiscRegWithEffect(MISCREG_CANSAVE, NWindows - 2);
- //All windows are "clean"
- execContexts[0]->setMiscRegWithEffect(MISCREG_CLEANWIN, NWindows);
- //Start with register window 0
- execContexts[0]->setMiscRegWithEffect(MISCREG_CWP, 0);
-}
-
-m5_auxv_t buildAuxVect(int64_t type, int64_t val)
-{
- m5_auxv_t result;
- result.a_type = TheISA::htog(type);
- result.a_val = TheISA::htog(val);
- return result;
-}
-
-void
-SparcLiveProcess::argsInit(int intSize, int pageSize)
-{
- Process::startup();
-
- Addr alignmentMask = ~(intSize - 1);
-
- // load object file into target memory
- objFile->loadSections(initVirtMem);
-
- //These are the auxilliary vector types
- enum auxTypes
- {
- SPARC_AT_HWCAP = 16,
- SPARC_AT_PAGESZ = 6,
- SPARC_AT_CLKTCK = 17,
- SPARC_AT_PHDR = 3,
- SPARC_AT_PHENT = 4,
- SPARC_AT_PHNUM = 5,
- SPARC_AT_BASE = 7,
- SPARC_AT_FLAGS = 8,
- SPARC_AT_ENTRY = 9,
- SPARC_AT_UID = 11,
- SPARC_AT_EUID = 12,
- SPARC_AT_GID = 13,
- SPARC_AT_EGID = 14
- };
-
- enum hardwareCaps
- {
- M5_HWCAP_SPARC_FLUSH = 1,
- M5_HWCAP_SPARC_STBAR = 2,
- M5_HWCAP_SPARC_SWAP = 4,
- M5_HWCAP_SPARC_MULDIV = 8,
- M5_HWCAP_SPARC_V9 = 16,
- //This one should technically only be set
- //if there is a cheetah or cheetah_plus tlb,
- //but we'll use it all the time
- M5_HWCAP_SPARC_ULTRA3 = 32
- };
-
- const int64_t hwcap =
- M5_HWCAP_SPARC_FLUSH |
- M5_HWCAP_SPARC_STBAR |
- M5_HWCAP_SPARC_SWAP |
- M5_HWCAP_SPARC_MULDIV |
- M5_HWCAP_SPARC_V9 |
- M5_HWCAP_SPARC_ULTRA3;
-
- //Setup the auxilliary vectors. These will already have
- //endian conversion.
- auxv.push_back(buildAuxVect(SPARC_AT_EGID, 100));
- auxv.push_back(buildAuxVect(SPARC_AT_GID, 100));
- auxv.push_back(buildAuxVect(SPARC_AT_EUID, 100));
- auxv.push_back(buildAuxVect(SPARC_AT_UID, 100));
- //This would work, but the entry point is a protected member
- //auxv.push_back(buildAuxVect(SPARC_AT_ENTRY, objFile->entry));
- auxv.push_back(buildAuxVect(SPARC_AT_FLAGS, 0));
- //This is the address of the elf "interpreter", which I don't
- //think we currently set up. It should be set to 0 (I think)
- //auxv.push_back(buildAuxVect(SPARC_AT_BASE, 0));
- //This is the number of headers which were in the original elf
- //file. This information isn't avaibale by this point.
- //auxv.push_back(buildAuxVect(SPARC_AT_PHNUM, 3));
- //This is the size of a program header entry. This isn't easy
- //to compute here.
- //auxv.push_back(buildAuxVect(SPARC_AT_PHENT, blah));
- //This is should be set to load_addr (whatever that is) +
- //e_phoff. I think it's a pointer to the program headers.
- //auxv.push_back(buildAuxVect(SPARC_AT_PHDR, blah));
- //This should be easy to get right, but I won't set it for now
- //auxv.push_back(buildAuxVect(SPARC_AT_CLKTCK, blah));
- auxv.push_back(buildAuxVect(SPARC_AT_PAGESZ, SparcISA::VMPageSize));
- auxv.push_back(buildAuxVect(SPARC_AT_HWCAP, hwcap));
-
- //Figure out how big the initial stack needs to be
-
- //Each auxilliary vector is two 8 byte words
- int aux_data_size = 2 * intSize * auxv.size();
- int env_data_size = 0;
- for (int i = 0; i < envp.size(); ++i) {
- env_data_size += envp[i].size() + 1;
- }
- int arg_data_size = 0;
- for (int i = 0; i < argv.size(); ++i) {
- arg_data_size += argv[i].size() + 1;
- }
-
- int aux_array_size = intSize * 2 * (auxv.size() + 1);
-
- int argv_array_size = intSize * (argv.size() + 1);
- int envp_array_size = intSize * (envp.size() + 1);
-
- int argc_size = intSize;
- int window_save_size = intSize * 16;
-
- int info_block_size =
- (aux_data_size +
- env_data_size +
- arg_data_size +
- ~alignmentMask) & alignmentMask;
-
- int info_block_padding =
- info_block_size -
- aux_data_size -
- env_data_size -
- arg_data_size;
-
- int space_needed =
- info_block_size +
- aux_array_size +
- envp_array_size +
- argv_array_size +
- argc_size +
- window_save_size;
-
- stack_min = stack_base - space_needed;
- stack_min &= alignmentMask;
- stack_size = stack_base - stack_min;
-
- // map memory
- pTable->allocate(roundDown(stack_min, pageSize),
- roundUp(stack_size, pageSize));
-
- // map out initial stack contents
- Addr aux_data_base = stack_base - aux_data_size - info_block_padding;
- Addr env_data_base = aux_data_base - env_data_size;
- Addr arg_data_base = env_data_base - arg_data_size;
- Addr auxv_array_base = arg_data_base - aux_array_size;
- Addr envp_array_base = auxv_array_base - envp_array_size;
- Addr argv_array_base = envp_array_base - argv_array_size;
- Addr argc_base = argv_array_base - argc_size;
- Addr window_save_base = argc_base - window_save_size;
-
- DPRINTF(Sparc, "The addresses of items on the initial stack:\n");
- DPRINTF(Sparc, "0x%x - aux data\n", aux_data_base);
- DPRINTF(Sparc, "0x%x - env data\n", env_data_base);
- DPRINTF(Sparc, "0x%x - arg data\n", arg_data_base);
- DPRINTF(Sparc, "0x%x - auxv array\n", auxv_array_base);
- DPRINTF(Sparc, "0x%x - envp array\n", envp_array_base);
- DPRINTF(Sparc, "0x%x - argv array\n", argv_array_base);
- DPRINTF(Sparc, "0x%x - argc \n", argc_base);
- DPRINTF(Sparc, "0x%x - window save\n", window_save_base);
- DPRINTF(Sparc, "0x%x - stack min\n", stack_min);
-
- // write contents to stack
- uint64_t argc = argv.size();
- uint64_t guestArgc = TheISA::htog(argc);
-
- //Copy the aux stuff
- for(int x = 0; x < auxv.size(); x++)
- {
- initVirtMem->writeBlob(auxv_array_base + x * 2 * intSize,
- (uint8_t*)&(auxv[x].a_type), intSize);
- initVirtMem->writeBlob(auxv_array_base + (x * 2 + 1) * intSize,
- (uint8_t*)&(auxv[x].a_val), intSize);
- }
- //Write out the terminating zeroed auxilliary vector
- const uint64_t zero = 0;
- initVirtMem->writeBlob(auxv_array_base + 2 * intSize * auxv.size(),
- (uint8_t*)&zero, 2 * intSize);
-
- copyStringArray(envp, envp_array_base, env_data_base, initVirtMem);
- copyStringArray(argv, argv_array_base, arg_data_base, initVirtMem);
-
- initVirtMem->writeBlob(argc_base, (uint8_t*)&guestArgc, intSize);
-
- execContexts[0]->setIntReg(ArgumentReg0, argc);
- execContexts[0]->setIntReg(ArgumentReg1, argv_array_base);
- execContexts[0]->setIntReg(StackPointerReg, stack_min - StackBias);
-
- Addr prog_entry = objFile->entryPoint();
- execContexts[0]->setPC(prog_entry);
- execContexts[0]->setNextPC(prog_entry + sizeof(MachInst));
- execContexts[0]->setNextNPC(prog_entry + (2 * sizeof(MachInst)));
-
-// num_processes++;
-}
-
-
-BEGIN_DECLARE_SIM_OBJECT_PARAMS(SparcLiveProcess)
-
- VectorParam<string> cmd;
- Param<string> executable;
- Param<string> input;
- Param<string> output;
- VectorParam<string> env;
- SimObjectParam<System *> system;
-
-END_DECLARE_SIM_OBJECT_PARAMS(SparcLiveProcess)
-
-
-BEGIN_INIT_SIM_OBJECT_PARAMS(SparcLiveProcess)
-
- INIT_PARAM(cmd, "command line (executable plus arguments)"),
- INIT_PARAM(executable, "executable (overrides cmd[0] if set)"),
- INIT_PARAM(input, "filename for stdin (dflt: use sim stdin)"),
- INIT_PARAM(output, "filename for stdout/stderr (dflt: use sim stdout)"),
- INIT_PARAM(env, "environment settings"),
- INIT_PARAM(system, "system")
-
-END_INIT_SIM_OBJECT_PARAMS(SparcLiveProcess)
-
-
-CREATE_SIM_OBJECT(SparcLiveProcess)
-{
- string in = input;
- string out = output;
-
- // initialize file descriptors to default: same as simulator
- int stdin_fd, stdout_fd, stderr_fd;
-
- if (in == "stdin" || in == "cin")
- stdin_fd = STDIN_FILENO;
- else
- stdin_fd = Process::openInputFile(input);
-
- if (out == "stdout" || out == "cout")
- stdout_fd = STDOUT_FILENO;
- else if (out == "stderr" || out == "cerr")
- stdout_fd = STDERR_FILENO;
- else
- stdout_fd = Process::openOutputFile(out);
-
- stderr_fd = (stdout_fd != STDOUT_FILENO) ? stdout_fd : STDERR_FILENO;
-
- return SparcLiveProcess::create(getInstanceName(), system,
- stdin_fd, stdout_fd, stderr_fd,
- (string)executable == "" ? cmd[0] : executable,
- cmd, env);
-}
-
-
-REGISTER_SIM_OBJECT("SparcLiveProcess", SparcLiveProcess)
-
-