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-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2004-2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
- * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
- * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
- * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
- * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
- * this software without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
- * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
- * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
- * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
- * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
- * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
- * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
- * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- */
-
-#ifndef __CPU_O3_ALPHA_FULL_CPU_HH__
-#define __CPU_O3_ALPHA_FULL_CPU_HH__
-
-#include "arch/isa_traits.hh"
-#include "cpu/exec_context.hh"
-#include "cpu/o3/cpu.hh"
-#include "sim/byteswap.hh"
-
-class EndQuiesceEvent;
-namespace Kernel {
- class Statistics;
-};
-
-template <class Impl>
-class AlphaFullCPU : public FullO3CPU<Impl>
-{
- protected:
- typedef TheISA::IntReg IntReg;
- typedef TheISA::MiscReg MiscReg;
- typedef TheISA::RegFile RegFile;
- typedef TheISA::MiscRegFile MiscRegFile;
-
- public:
- typedef O3ThreadState<Impl> ImplState;
- typedef O3ThreadState<Impl> Thread;
- typedef typename Impl::Params Params;
-
- /** Constructs an AlphaFullCPU with the given parameters. */
- AlphaFullCPU(Params *params);
-
- class AlphaXC : public ExecContext
- {
- public:
- AlphaFullCPU<Impl> *cpu;
-
- O3ThreadState<Impl> *thread;
-
- virtual BaseCPU *getCpuPtr() { return cpu; }
-
- virtual void setCpuId(int id) { cpu->cpu_id = id; }
-
- virtual int readCpuId() { return cpu->cpu_id; }
-
- virtual FunctionalMemory *getMemPtr() { return thread->mem; }
-
-#if FULL_SYSTEM
- virtual System *getSystemPtr() { return cpu->system; }
-
- virtual PhysicalMemory *getPhysMemPtr() { return cpu->physmem; }
-
- virtual AlphaITB *getITBPtr() { return cpu->itb; }
-
- virtual AlphaDTB * getDTBPtr() { return cpu->dtb; }
-
- virtual Kernel::Statistics *getKernelStats()
- { return thread->kernelStats; }
-#else
- virtual Process *getProcessPtr() { return thread->process; }
-#endif
-
- virtual Status status() const { return thread->status(); }
-
- virtual void setStatus(Status new_status)
- { thread->setStatus(new_status); }
-
- /// Set the status to Active. Optional delay indicates number of
- /// cycles to wait before beginning execution.
- virtual void activate(int delay = 1);
-
- /// Set the status to Suspended.
- virtual void suspend();
-
- /// Set the status to Unallocated.
- virtual void deallocate();
-
- /// Set the status to Halted.
- virtual void halt();
-
-#if FULL_SYSTEM
- virtual void dumpFuncProfile();
-#endif
-
- virtual void takeOverFrom(ExecContext *old_context);
-
- virtual void regStats(const std::string &name);
-
- virtual void serialize(std::ostream &os);
- virtual void unserialize(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string &section);
-
-#if FULL_SYSTEM
- virtual EndQuiesceEvent *getQuiesceEvent();
-
- virtual Tick readLastActivate();
- virtual Tick readLastSuspend();
-
- virtual void profileClear();
- virtual void profileSample();
-#endif
-
- virtual int getThreadNum() { return thread->tid; }
-
- virtual TheISA::MachInst getInst();
-
- virtual void copyArchRegs(ExecContext *xc);
-
- virtual void clearArchRegs();
-
- virtual uint64_t readIntReg(int reg_idx);
-
- virtual float readFloatRegSingle(int reg_idx);
-
- virtual double readFloatRegDouble(int reg_idx);
-
- virtual uint64_t readFloatRegInt(int reg_idx);
-
- virtual void setIntReg(int reg_idx, uint64_t val);
-
- virtual void setFloatRegSingle(int reg_idx, float val);
-
- virtual void setFloatRegDouble(int reg_idx, double val);
-
- virtual void setFloatRegInt(int reg_idx, uint64_t val);
-
- virtual uint64_t readPC()
- { return cpu->readPC(thread->tid); }
-
- virtual void setPC(uint64_t val);
-
- virtual uint64_t readNextPC()
- { return cpu->readNextPC(thread->tid); }
-
- virtual void setNextPC(uint64_t val);
-
- virtual MiscReg readMiscReg(int misc_reg)
- { return cpu->readMiscReg(misc_reg, thread->tid); }
-
- virtual MiscReg readMiscRegWithEffect(int misc_reg, Fault &fault)
- { return cpu->readMiscRegWithEffect(misc_reg, fault, thread->tid); }
-
- virtual Fault setMiscReg(int misc_reg, const MiscReg &val);
-
- virtual Fault setMiscRegWithEffect(int misc_reg, const MiscReg &val);
-
- // @todo: Figure out where these store cond failures should go.
- virtual unsigned readStCondFailures()
- { return thread->storeCondFailures; }
-
- virtual void setStCondFailures(unsigned sc_failures)
- { thread->storeCondFailures = sc_failures; }
-
-#if FULL_SYSTEM
- virtual bool inPalMode()
- { return TheISA::PcPAL(cpu->readPC(thread->tid)); }
-#endif
-
- // Only really makes sense for old CPU model. Lots of code
- // outside the CPU still checks this function, so it will
- // always return false to keep everything working.
- virtual bool misspeculating() { return false; }
-
-#if !FULL_SYSTEM
- virtual IntReg getSyscallArg(int i);
-
- virtual void setSyscallArg(int i, IntReg val);
-
- virtual void setSyscallReturn(SyscallReturn return_value);
-
- virtual void syscall() { return cpu->syscall(thread->tid); }
-
- virtual Counter readFuncExeInst() { return thread->funcExeInst; }
-#endif
- };
-
-#if FULL_SYSTEM
- /** ITB pointer. */
- AlphaITB *itb;
- /** DTB pointer. */
- AlphaDTB *dtb;
-#endif
-
- /** Registers statistics. */
- void regStats();
-
-#if FULL_SYSTEM
- /** Translates instruction requestion. */
- Fault translateInstReq(MemReqPtr &req)
- {
- return itb->translate(req);
- }
-
- /** Translates data read request. */
- Fault translateDataReadReq(MemReqPtr &req)
- {
- return dtb->translate(req, false);
- }
-
- /** Translates data write request. */
- Fault translateDataWriteReq(MemReqPtr &req)
- {
- return dtb->translate(req, true);
- }
-
-#else
- Fault dummyTranslation(MemReqPtr &req)
- {
-#if 0
- assert((req->vaddr >> 48 & 0xffff) == 0);
-#endif
-
- // put the asid in the upper 16 bits of the paddr
- req->paddr = req->vaddr & ~((Addr)0xffff << sizeof(Addr) * 8 - 16);
- req->paddr = req->paddr | (Addr)req->asid << sizeof(Addr) * 8 - 16;
- return NoFault;
- }
-
- /** Translates instruction requestion in syscall emulation mode. */
- Fault translateInstReq(MemReqPtr &req)
- {
- return dummyTranslation(req);
- }
-
- /** Translates data read request in syscall emulation mode. */
- Fault translateDataReadReq(MemReqPtr &req)
- {
- return dummyTranslation(req);
- }
-
- /** Translates data write request in syscall emulation mode. */
- Fault translateDataWriteReq(MemReqPtr &req)
- {
- return dummyTranslation(req);
- }
-
-#endif
- MiscReg readMiscReg(int misc_reg, unsigned tid);
-
- MiscReg readMiscRegWithEffect(int misc_reg, Fault &fault, unsigned tid);
-
- Fault setMiscReg(int misc_reg, const MiscReg &val, unsigned tid);
-
- Fault setMiscRegWithEffect(int misc_reg, const MiscReg &val, unsigned tid);
-
- void squashFromXC(unsigned tid);
-
-#if FULL_SYSTEM
- void post_interrupt(int int_num, int index);
-
- int readIntrFlag();
- /** Sets the interrupt flags. */
- void setIntrFlag(int val);
- /** HW return from error interrupt. */
- Fault hwrei(unsigned tid);
- /** Returns if a specific PC is a PAL mode PC. */
- bool inPalMode(uint64_t PC)
- { return AlphaISA::PcPAL(PC); }
-
- /** Traps to handle given fault. */
- void trap(Fault fault, unsigned tid);
- bool simPalCheck(int palFunc, unsigned tid);
-
- /** Processes any interrupts. */
- void processInterrupts();
-
- /** Halts the CPU. */
- void halt() { panic("Halt not implemented!\n"); }
-#endif
-
-
-#if !FULL_SYSTEM
- /** Executes a syscall.
- * @todo: Determine if this needs to be virtual.
- */
- void syscall(int thread_num);
- /** Gets a syscall argument. */
- IntReg getSyscallArg(int i, int tid);
-
- /** Used to shift args for indirect syscall. */
- void setSyscallArg(int i, IntReg val, int tid);
-
- /** Sets the return value of a syscall. */
- void setSyscallReturn(SyscallReturn return_value, int tid);
-#endif
-
- /** Read from memory function. */
- template <class T>
- Fault read(MemReqPtr &req, T &data)
- {
-#if 0
-#if FULL_SYSTEM && defined(TARGET_ALPHA)
- if (req->flags & LOCKED) {
- req->xc->setMiscReg(TheISA::Lock_Addr_DepTag, req->paddr);
- req->xc->setMiscReg(TheISA::Lock_Flag_DepTag, true);
- }
-#endif
-#endif
- Fault error;
-
-#if FULL_SYSTEM
- // @todo: Fix this LL/SC hack.
- if (req->flags & LOCKED) {
- lockAddr = req->paddr;
- lockFlag = true;
- }
-#endif
-
- error = this->mem->read(req, data);
- data = gtoh(data);
- return error;
- }
-
- /** CPU read function, forwards read to LSQ. */
- template <class T>
- Fault read(MemReqPtr &req, T &data, int load_idx)
- {
- return this->iew.ldstQueue.read(req, data, load_idx);
- }
-
- /** Write to memory function. */
- template <class T>
- Fault write(MemReqPtr &req, T &data)
- {
-#if 0
-#if FULL_SYSTEM && defined(TARGET_ALPHA)
- ExecContext *xc;
-
- // If this is a store conditional, act appropriately
- if (req->flags & LOCKED) {
- xc = req->xc;
-
- if (req->flags & UNCACHEABLE) {
- // Don't update result register (see stq_c in isa_desc)
- req->result = 2;
- xc->setStCondFailures(0);//Needed? [RGD]
- } else {
- bool lock_flag = xc->readMiscReg(TheISA::Lock_Flag_DepTag);
- Addr lock_addr = xc->readMiscReg(TheISA::Lock_Addr_DepTag);
- req->result = lock_flag;
- if (!lock_flag ||
- ((lock_addr & ~0xf) != (req->paddr & ~0xf))) {
- xc->setMiscReg(TheISA::Lock_Flag_DepTag, false);
- xc->setStCondFailures(xc->readStCondFailures() + 1);
- if (((xc->readStCondFailures()) % 100000) == 0) {
- std::cerr << "Warning: "
- << xc->readStCondFailures()
- << " consecutive store conditional failures "
- << "on cpu " << req->xc->readCpuId()
- << std::endl;
- }
- return NoFault;
- }
- else xc->setStCondFailures(0);
- }
- }
-
- // Need to clear any locked flags on other proccessors for
- // this address. Only do this for succsful Store Conditionals
- // and all other stores (WH64?). Unsuccessful Store
- // Conditionals would have returned above, and wouldn't fall
- // through.
- for (int i = 0; i < this->system->execContexts.size(); i++){
- xc = this->system->execContexts[i];
- if ((xc->readMiscReg(TheISA::Lock_Addr_DepTag) & ~0xf) ==
- (req->paddr & ~0xf)) {
- xc->setMiscReg(TheISA::Lock_Flag_DepTag, false);
- }
- }
-
-#endif
-#endif
-
-#if FULL_SYSTEM
- // @todo: Fix this LL/SC hack.
- if (req->flags & LOCKED) {
- if (req->flags & UNCACHEABLE) {
- req->result = 2;
- } else {
- if (this->lockFlag) {
- req->result = 1;
- } else {
- req->result = 0;
- return NoFault;
- }
- }
- }
-#endif
-
- return this->mem->write(req, (T)htog(data));
- }
-
- /** CPU write function, forwards write to LSQ. */
- template <class T>
- Fault write(MemReqPtr &req, T &data, int store_idx)
- {
- return this->iew.ldstQueue.write(req, data, store_idx);
- }
-
- Addr lockAddr;
-
- bool lockFlag;
-};
-
-#endif // __CPU_O3_ALPHA_FULL_CPU_HH__