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-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
- * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
- * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
- * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
- * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
- * this software without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
- * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
- * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
- * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
- * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
- * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
- * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
- * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- */
-
-// Todo: SMT fetch,
-// Add a way to get a stage's current status.
-
-#ifndef __CPU_O3_CPU_SIMPLE_FETCH_HH__
-#define __CPU_O3_CPU_SIMPLE_FETCH_HH__
-
-#include "base/statistics.hh"
-#include "base/timebuf.hh"
-#include "cpu/pc_event.hh"
-#include "mem/mem_interface.hh"
-#include "sim/eventq.hh"
-
-/**
- * SimpleFetch class to fetch a single instruction each cycle. SimpleFetch
- * will stall if there's an Icache miss, but otherwise assumes a one cycle
- * Icache hit.
- */
-
-template <class Impl>
-class SimpleFetch
-{
- public:
- /** Typedefs from Impl. */
- typedef typename Impl::CPUPol CPUPol;
- typedef typename Impl::DynInst DynInst;
- typedef typename Impl::DynInstPtr DynInstPtr;
- typedef typename Impl::FullCPU FullCPU;
- typedef typename Impl::Params Params;
-
- typedef typename CPUPol::BPredUnit BPredUnit;
- typedef typename CPUPol::FetchStruct FetchStruct;
- typedef typename CPUPol::TimeStruct TimeStruct;
-
- /** Typedefs from ISA. */
- typedef TheISA::MachInst MachInst;
-
- public:
- enum Status {
- Running,
- Idle,
- Squashing,
- Blocked,
- IcacheMissStall,
- IcacheMissComplete
- };
-
- // May eventually need statuses on a per thread basis.
- Status _status;
-
- bool stalled;
-
- public:
- class CacheCompletionEvent : public Event
- {
- private:
- SimpleFetch *fetch;
-
- public:
- CacheCompletionEvent(SimpleFetch *_fetch);
-
- virtual void process();
- virtual const char *description();
- };
-
- public:
- /** SimpleFetch constructor. */
- SimpleFetch(Params &params);
-
- void regStats();
-
- void setCPU(FullCPU *cpu_ptr);
-
- void setTimeBuffer(TimeBuffer<TimeStruct> *time_buffer);
-
- void setFetchQueue(TimeBuffer<FetchStruct> *fq_ptr);
-
- void processCacheCompletion();
-
- private:
- /**
- * Looks up in the branch predictor to see if the next PC should be
- * either next PC+=MachInst or a branch target.
- * @param next_PC Next PC variable passed in by reference. It is
- * expected to be set to the current PC; it will be updated with what
- * the next PC will be.
- * @return Whether or not a branch was predicted as taken.
- */
- bool lookupAndUpdateNextPC(DynInstPtr &inst, Addr &next_PC);
-
- /**
- * Fetches the cache line that contains fetch_PC. Returns any
- * fault that happened. Puts the data into the class variable
- * cacheData.
- * @param fetch_PC The PC address that is being fetched from.
- * @return Any fault that occured.
- */
- Fault fetchCacheLine(Addr fetch_PC);
-
- inline void doSquash(const Addr &new_PC);
-
- void squashFromDecode(const Addr &new_PC, const InstSeqNum &seq_num);
-
- public:
- // Figure out PC vs next PC and how it should be updated
- void squash(const Addr &new_PC);
-
- void tick();
-
- void fetch();
-
- // Align an address (typically a PC) to the start of an I-cache block.
- // We fold in the PISA 64- to 32-bit conversion here as well.
- Addr icacheBlockAlignPC(Addr addr)
- {
- addr = TheISA::realPCToFetchPC(addr);
- return (addr & ~(cacheBlkMask));
- }
-
- private:
- /** Pointer to the FullCPU. */
- FullCPU *cpu;
-
- /** Time buffer interface. */
- TimeBuffer<TimeStruct> *timeBuffer;
-
- /** Wire to get decode's information from backwards time buffer. */
- typename TimeBuffer<TimeStruct>::wire fromDecode;
-
- /** Wire to get rename's information from backwards time buffer. */
- typename TimeBuffer<TimeStruct>::wire fromRename;
-
- /** Wire to get iew's information from backwards time buffer. */
- typename TimeBuffer<TimeStruct>::wire fromIEW;
-
- /** Wire to get commit's information from backwards time buffer. */
- typename TimeBuffer<TimeStruct>::wire fromCommit;
-
- /** Internal fetch instruction queue. */
- TimeBuffer<FetchStruct> *fetchQueue;
-
- //Might be annoying how this name is different than the queue.
- /** Wire used to write any information heading to decode. */
- typename TimeBuffer<FetchStruct>::wire toDecode;
-
- /** Icache interface. */
- MemInterface *icacheInterface;
-
- /** BPredUnit. */
- BPredUnit branchPred;
-
- /** Memory request used to access cache. */
- MemReqPtr memReq;
-
- /** Decode to fetch delay, in ticks. */
- unsigned decodeToFetchDelay;
-
- /** Rename to fetch delay, in ticks. */
- unsigned renameToFetchDelay;
-
- /** IEW to fetch delay, in ticks. */
- unsigned iewToFetchDelay;
-
- /** Commit to fetch delay, in ticks. */
- unsigned commitToFetchDelay;
-
- /** The width of fetch in instructions. */
- unsigned fetchWidth;
-
- /** Cache block size. */
- int cacheBlkSize;
-
- /** Mask to get a cache block's address. */
- Addr cacheBlkMask;
-
- /** The cache line being fetched. */
- uint8_t *cacheData;
-
- /** Size of instructions. */
- int instSize;
-
- /** Icache stall statistics. */
- Counter lastIcacheStall;
-
- Stats::Scalar<> icacheStallCycles;
- Stats::Scalar<> fetchedInsts;
- Stats::Scalar<> predictedBranches;
- Stats::Scalar<> fetchCycles;
- Stats::Scalar<> fetchSquashCycles;
- Stats::Scalar<> fetchBlockedCycles;
- Stats::Scalar<> fetchedCacheLines;
-
- Stats::Distribution<> fetch_nisn_dist;
-};
-
-#endif //__CPU_O3_CPU_SIMPLE_FETCH_HH__