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-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2004-2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
- * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
- * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
- * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
- * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
- * this software without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
- * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
- * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
- * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
- * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
- * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
- * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
- * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- */
-
-#include <list>
-
-#include "config/full_system.hh"
-#include "cpu/o3/rename.hh"
-
-using namespace std;
-
-template <class Impl>
-DefaultRename<Impl>::DefaultRename(Params *params)
- : iewToRenameDelay(params->iewToRenameDelay),
- decodeToRenameDelay(params->decodeToRenameDelay),
- commitToRenameDelay(params->commitToRenameDelay),
- renameWidth(params->renameWidth),
- commitWidth(params->commitWidth),
- numThreads(params->numberOfThreads),
- maxPhysicalRegs(params->numPhysIntRegs + params->numPhysFloatRegs)
-{
- _status = Inactive;
-
- for (int i=0; i< numThreads; i++) {
- renameStatus[i] = Idle;
-
- freeEntries[i].iqEntries = 0;
- freeEntries[i].lsqEntries = 0;
- freeEntries[i].robEntries = 0;
-
- stalls[i].iew = false;
- stalls[i].commit = false;
- serializeInst[i] = NULL;
-
- instsInProgress[i] = 0;
-
- emptyROB[i] = true;
-
- serializeOnNextInst[i] = false;
- }
-
- // @todo: Make into a parameter.
- skidBufferMax = (2 * (iewToRenameDelay * params->decodeWidth)) + renameWidth;
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-std::string
-DefaultRename<Impl>::name() const
-{
- return cpu->name() + ".rename";
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-void
-DefaultRename<Impl>::regStats()
-{
- renameSquashCycles
- .name(name() + ".RENAME:SquashCycles")
- .desc("Number of cycles rename is squashing")
- .prereq(renameSquashCycles);
- renameIdleCycles
- .name(name() + ".RENAME:IdleCycles")
- .desc("Number of cycles rename is idle")
- .prereq(renameIdleCycles);
- renameBlockCycles
- .name(name() + ".RENAME:BlockCycles")
- .desc("Number of cycles rename is blocking")
- .prereq(renameBlockCycles);
- renameSerializeStallCycles
- .name(name() + ".RENAME:serializeStallCycles")
- .desc("count of cycles rename stalled for serializing inst")
- .flags(Stats::total);
- renameRunCycles
- .name(name() + ".RENAME:RunCycles")
- .desc("Number of cycles rename is running")
- .prereq(renameIdleCycles);
- renameUnblockCycles
- .name(name() + ".RENAME:UnblockCycles")
- .desc("Number of cycles rename is unblocking")
- .prereq(renameUnblockCycles);
- renameRenamedInsts
- .name(name() + ".RENAME:RenamedInsts")
- .desc("Number of instructions processed by rename")
- .prereq(renameRenamedInsts);
- renameSquashedInsts
- .name(name() + ".RENAME:SquashedInsts")
- .desc("Number of squashed instructions processed by rename")
- .prereq(renameSquashedInsts);
- renameROBFullEvents
- .name(name() + ".RENAME:ROBFullEvents")
- .desc("Number of times rename has blocked due to ROB full")
- .prereq(renameROBFullEvents);
- renameIQFullEvents
- .name(name() + ".RENAME:IQFullEvents")
- .desc("Number of times rename has blocked due to IQ full")
- .prereq(renameIQFullEvents);
- renameLSQFullEvents
- .name(name() + ".RENAME:LSQFullEvents")
- .desc("Number of times rename has blocked due to LSQ full")
- .prereq(renameLSQFullEvents);
- renameFullRegistersEvents
- .name(name() + ".RENAME:FullRegisterEvents")
- .desc("Number of times there has been no free registers")
- .prereq(renameFullRegistersEvents);
- renameRenamedOperands
- .name(name() + ".RENAME:RenamedOperands")
- .desc("Number of destination operands rename has renamed")
- .prereq(renameRenamedOperands);
- renameRenameLookups
- .name(name() + ".RENAME:RenameLookups")
- .desc("Number of register rename lookups that rename has made")
- .prereq(renameRenameLookups);
- renameCommittedMaps
- .name(name() + ".RENAME:CommittedMaps")
- .desc("Number of HB maps that are committed")
- .prereq(renameCommittedMaps);
- renameUndoneMaps
- .name(name() + ".RENAME:UndoneMaps")
- .desc("Number of HB maps that are undone due to squashing")
- .prereq(renameUndoneMaps);
- renamedSerializing
- .name(name() + ".RENAME:serializingInsts")
- .desc("count of serializing insts renamed")
- .flags(Stats::total)
- ;
- renamedTempSerializing
- .name(name() + ".RENAME:tempSerializingInsts")
- .desc("count of temporary serializing insts renamed")
- .flags(Stats::total)
- ;
- renameSkidInsts
- .name(name() + ".RENAME:skidInsts")
- .desc("count of insts added to the skid buffer")
- .flags(Stats::total)
- ;
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-void
-DefaultRename<Impl>::setCPU(FullCPU *cpu_ptr)
-{
- DPRINTF(Rename, "Setting CPU pointer.\n");
- cpu = cpu_ptr;
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-void
-DefaultRename<Impl>::setTimeBuffer(TimeBuffer<TimeStruct> *tb_ptr)
-{
- DPRINTF(Rename, "Setting time buffer pointer.\n");
- timeBuffer = tb_ptr;
-
- // Setup wire to read information from time buffer, from IEW stage.
- fromIEW = timeBuffer->getWire(-iewToRenameDelay);
-
- // Setup wire to read infromation from time buffer, from commit stage.
- fromCommit = timeBuffer->getWire(-commitToRenameDelay);
-
- // Setup wire to write information to previous stages.
- toDecode = timeBuffer->getWire(0);
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-void
-DefaultRename<Impl>::setRenameQueue(TimeBuffer<RenameStruct> *rq_ptr)
-{
- DPRINTF(Rename, "Setting rename queue pointer.\n");
- renameQueue = rq_ptr;
-
- // Setup wire to write information to future stages.
- toIEW = renameQueue->getWire(0);
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-void
-DefaultRename<Impl>::setDecodeQueue(TimeBuffer<DecodeStruct> *dq_ptr)
-{
- DPRINTF(Rename, "Setting decode queue pointer.\n");
- decodeQueue = dq_ptr;
-
- // Setup wire to get information from decode.
- fromDecode = decodeQueue->getWire(-decodeToRenameDelay);
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-void
-DefaultRename<Impl>::initStage()
-{
- // Grab the number of free entries directly from the stages.
- for (int tid=0; tid < numThreads; tid++) {
- freeEntries[tid].iqEntries = iew_ptr->instQueue.numFreeEntries(tid);
- freeEntries[tid].lsqEntries = iew_ptr->ldstQueue.numFreeEntries(tid);
- freeEntries[tid].robEntries = commit_ptr->numROBFreeEntries(tid);
- emptyROB[tid] = true;
- }
-}
-
-template<class Impl>
-void
-DefaultRename<Impl>::setActiveThreads(list<unsigned> *at_ptr)
-{
- DPRINTF(Rename, "Setting active threads list pointer.\n");
- activeThreads = at_ptr;
-}
-
-
-template <class Impl>
-void
-DefaultRename<Impl>::setRenameMap(RenameMap rm_ptr[])
-{
- DPRINTF(Rename, "Setting rename map pointers.\n");
-
- for (int i=0; i<numThreads; i++) {
- renameMap[i] = &rm_ptr[i];
- }
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-void
-DefaultRename<Impl>::setFreeList(FreeList *fl_ptr)
-{
- DPRINTF(Rename, "Setting free list pointer.\n");
- freeList = fl_ptr;
-}
-
-template<class Impl>
-void
-DefaultRename<Impl>::setScoreboard(Scoreboard *_scoreboard)
-{
- DPRINTF(Rename, "Setting scoreboard pointer.\n");
- scoreboard = _scoreboard;
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-void
-DefaultRename<Impl>::switchOut()
-{
- // Rename is ready to switch out at any time.
- cpu->signalSwitched();
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-void
-DefaultRename<Impl>::doSwitchOut()
-{
- // Clear any state, fix up the rename map.
- for (int i = 0; i < numThreads; i++) {
- typename list<RenameHistory>::iterator hb_it = historyBuffer[i].begin();
-
- while (!historyBuffer[i].empty()) {
- assert(hb_it != historyBuffer[i].end());
-
- DPRINTF(Rename, "[tid:%u]: Removing history entry with sequence "
- "number %i.\n", i, (*hb_it).instSeqNum);
-
- // Tell the rename map to set the architected register to the
- // previous physical register that it was renamed to.
- renameMap[i]->setEntry(hb_it->archReg, hb_it->prevPhysReg);
-
- // Put the renamed physical register back on the free list.
- freeList->addReg(hb_it->newPhysReg);
-
- // Be sure to mark its register as ready if it's a misc register.
- if (hb_it->newPhysReg >= maxPhysicalRegs) {
- scoreboard->setReg(hb_it->newPhysReg);
- }
-
- historyBuffer[i].erase(hb_it++);
- }
- insts[i].clear();
- skidBuffer[i].clear();
- }
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-void
-DefaultRename<Impl>::takeOverFrom()
-{
- _status = Inactive;
- initStage();
-
- // Reset all state prior to taking over from the other CPU.
- for (int i=0; i< numThreads; i++) {
- renameStatus[i] = Idle;
-
- stalls[i].iew = false;
- stalls[i].commit = false;
- serializeInst[i] = NULL;
-
- instsInProgress[i] = 0;
-
- emptyROB[i] = true;
-
- serializeOnNextInst[i] = false;
- }
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-void
-DefaultRename<Impl>::squash(unsigned tid)
-{
- DPRINTF(Rename, "[tid:%u]: Squashing instructions.\n",tid);
-
- // Clear the stall signal if rename was blocked or unblocking before.
- // If it still needs to block, the blocking should happen the next
- // cycle and there should be space to hold everything due to the squash.
- if (renameStatus[tid] == Blocked ||
- renameStatus[tid] == Unblocking ||
- renameStatus[tid] == SerializeStall) {
-#if 0
- // In syscall emulation, we can have both a block and a squash due
- // to a syscall in the same cycle. This would cause both signals to
- // be high. This shouldn't happen in full system.
- if (toDecode->renameBlock[tid]) {
- toDecode->renameBlock[tid] = 0;
- } else {
- toDecode->renameUnblock[tid] = 1;
- }
-#else
- toDecode->renameUnblock[tid] = 1;
-#endif
- serializeInst[tid] = NULL;
- }
-
- // Set the status to Squashing.
- renameStatus[tid] = Squashing;
-
- // Squash any instructions from decode.
- unsigned squashCount = 0;
-
- for (int i=0; i<fromDecode->size; i++) {
- if (fromDecode->insts[i]->threadNumber == tid) {
- fromDecode->insts[i]->setSquashed();
- wroteToTimeBuffer = true;
- squashCount++;
- }
- }
-
- insts[tid].clear();
-
- // Clear the skid buffer in case it has any data in it.
- skidBuffer[tid].clear();
-
- doSquash(tid);
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-void
-DefaultRename<Impl>::tick()
-{
- wroteToTimeBuffer = false;
-
- blockThisCycle = false;
-
- bool status_change = false;
-
- toIEWIndex = 0;
-
- sortInsts();
-
- list<unsigned>::iterator threads = (*activeThreads).begin();
-
- // Check stall and squash signals.
- while (threads != (*activeThreads).end()) {
- unsigned tid = *threads++;
-
- DPRINTF(Rename, "Processing [tid:%i]\n", tid);
-
- status_change = checkSignalsAndUpdate(tid) || status_change;
-
- rename(status_change, tid);
- }
-
- if (status_change) {
- updateStatus();
- }
-
- if (wroteToTimeBuffer) {
- DPRINTF(Activity, "Activity this cycle.\n");
- cpu->activityThisCycle();
- }
-
- threads = (*activeThreads).begin();
-
- while (threads != (*activeThreads).end()) {
- unsigned tid = *threads++;
-
- // If we committed this cycle then doneSeqNum will be > 0
- if (fromCommit->commitInfo[tid].doneSeqNum != 0 &&
- !fromCommit->commitInfo[tid].squash &&
- renameStatus[tid] != Squashing) {
-
- removeFromHistory(fromCommit->commitInfo[tid].doneSeqNum,
- tid);
- }
- }
-
- // @todo: make into updateProgress function
- for (int tid=0; tid < numThreads; tid++) {
- instsInProgress[tid] -= fromIEW->iewInfo[tid].dispatched;
-
- assert(instsInProgress[tid] >=0);
- }
-
-}
-
-template<class Impl>
-void
-DefaultRename<Impl>::rename(bool &status_change, unsigned tid)
-{
- // If status is Running or idle,
- // call renameInsts()
- // If status is Unblocking,
- // buffer any instructions coming from decode
- // continue trying to empty skid buffer
- // check if stall conditions have passed
-
- if (renameStatus[tid] == Blocked) {
- ++renameBlockCycles;
- } else if (renameStatus[tid] == Squashing) {
- ++renameSquashCycles;
- } else if (renameStatus[tid] == SerializeStall) {
- ++renameSerializeStallCycles;
- }
-
- if (renameStatus[tid] == Running ||
- renameStatus[tid] == Idle) {
- DPRINTF(Rename, "[tid:%u]: Not blocked, so attempting to run "
- "stage.\n", tid);
-
- renameInsts(tid);
- } else if (renameStatus[tid] == Unblocking) {
- renameInsts(tid);
-
- if (validInsts()) {
- // Add the current inputs to the skid buffer so they can be
- // reprocessed when this stage unblocks.
- skidInsert(tid);
- }
-
- // If we switched over to blocking, then there's a potential for
- // an overall status change.
- status_change = unblock(tid) || status_change || blockThisCycle;
- }
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-void
-DefaultRename<Impl>::renameInsts(unsigned tid)
-{
- // Instructions can be either in the skid buffer or the queue of
- // instructions coming from decode, depending on the status.
- int insts_available = renameStatus[tid] == Unblocking ?
- skidBuffer[tid].size() : insts[tid].size();
-
- // Check the decode queue to see if instructions are available.
- // If there are no available instructions to rename, then do nothing.
- if (insts_available == 0) {
- DPRINTF(Rename, "[tid:%u]: Nothing to do, breaking out early.\n",
- tid);
- // Should I change status to idle?
- ++renameIdleCycles;
- return;
- } else if (renameStatus[tid] == Unblocking) {
- ++renameUnblockCycles;
- } else if (renameStatus[tid] == Running) {
- ++renameRunCycles;
- }
-
- DynInstPtr inst;
-
- // Will have to do a different calculation for the number of free
- // entries.
- int free_rob_entries = calcFreeROBEntries(tid);
- int free_iq_entries = calcFreeIQEntries(tid);
- int free_lsq_entries = calcFreeLSQEntries(tid);
- int min_free_entries = free_rob_entries;
-
- FullSource source = ROB;
-
- if (free_iq_entries < min_free_entries) {
- min_free_entries = free_iq_entries;
- source = IQ;
- }
-
- if (free_lsq_entries < min_free_entries) {
- min_free_entries = free_lsq_entries;
- source = LSQ;
- }
-
- // Check if there's any space left.
- if (min_free_entries <= 0) {
- DPRINTF(Rename, "[tid:%u]: Blocking due to no free ROB/IQ/LSQ "
- "entries.\n"
- "ROB has %i free entries.\n"
- "IQ has %i free entries.\n"
- "LSQ has %i free entries.\n",
- tid,
- free_rob_entries,
- free_iq_entries,
- free_lsq_entries);
-
- blockThisCycle = true;
-
- block(tid);
-
- incrFullStat(source);
-
- return;
- } else if (min_free_entries < insts_available) {
- DPRINTF(Rename, "[tid:%u]: Will have to block this cycle."
- "%i insts available, but only %i insts can be "
- "renamed due to ROB/IQ/LSQ limits.\n",
- tid, insts_available, min_free_entries);
-
- insts_available = min_free_entries;
-
- blockThisCycle = true;
-
- incrFullStat(source);
- }
-
- InstQueue &insts_to_rename = renameStatus[tid] == Unblocking ?
- skidBuffer[tid] : insts[tid];
-
- DPRINTF(Rename, "[tid:%u]: %i available instructions to "
- "send iew.\n", tid, insts_available);
-
- DPRINTF(Rename, "[tid:%u]: %i insts pipelining from Rename | %i insts "
- "dispatched to IQ last cycle.\n",
- tid, instsInProgress[tid], fromIEW->iewInfo[tid].dispatched);
-
- // Handle serializing the next instruction if necessary.
- if (serializeOnNextInst[tid]) {
- if (emptyROB[tid] && instsInProgress[tid] == 0) {
- // ROB already empty; no need to serialize.
- serializeOnNextInst[tid] = false;
- } else if (!insts_to_rename.empty()) {
- insts_to_rename.front()->setSerializeBefore();
- }
- }
-
- int renamed_insts = 0;
-
- while (insts_available > 0 && toIEWIndex < renameWidth) {
- DPRINTF(Rename, "[tid:%u]: Sending instructions to IEW.\n", tid);
-
- assert(!insts_to_rename.empty());
-
- inst = insts_to_rename.front();
-
- insts_to_rename.pop_front();
-
- if (renameStatus[tid] == Unblocking) {
- DPRINTF(Rename,"[tid:%u]: Removing [sn:%lli] PC:%#x from rename "
- "skidBuffer\n",
- tid, inst->seqNum, inst->readPC());
- }
-
- if (inst->isSquashed()) {
- DPRINTF(Rename, "[tid:%u]: instruction %i with PC %#x is "
- "squashed, skipping.\n",
- tid, inst->seqNum, inst->threadNumber,inst->readPC());
-
- ++renameSquashedInsts;
-
- // Decrement how many instructions are available.
- --insts_available;
-
- continue;
- }
-
- DPRINTF(Rename, "[tid:%u]: Processing instruction [sn:%lli] with "
- "PC %#x.\n",
- tid, inst->seqNum, inst->readPC());
-
- // Handle serializeAfter/serializeBefore instructions.
- // serializeAfter marks the next instruction as serializeBefore.
- // serializeBefore makes the instruction wait in rename until the ROB
- // is empty.
-
- // In this model, IPR accesses are serialize before
- // instructions, and store conditionals are serialize after
- // instructions. This is mainly due to lack of support for
- // out-of-order operations of either of those classes of
- // instructions.
- if ((inst->isIprAccess() || inst->isSerializeBefore()) &&
- !inst->isSerializeHandled()) {
- DPRINTF(Rename, "Serialize before instruction encountered.\n");
-
- if (!inst->isTempSerializeBefore()) {
- renamedSerializing++;
- inst->setSerializeHandled();
- } else {
- renamedTempSerializing++;
- }
-
- // Change status over to SerializeStall so that other stages know
- // what this is blocked on.
- renameStatus[tid] = SerializeStall;
-
- serializeInst[tid] = inst;
-
- blockThisCycle = true;
-
- break;
- } else if ((inst->isStoreConditional() || inst->isSerializeAfter()) &&
- !inst->isSerializeHandled()) {
- DPRINTF(Rename, "Serialize after instruction encountered.\n");
-
- renamedSerializing++;
-
- inst->setSerializeHandled();
-
- serializeAfter(insts_to_rename, tid);
- }
-
- // Check here to make sure there are enough destination registers
- // to rename to. Otherwise block.
- if (renameMap[tid]->numFreeEntries() < inst->numDestRegs()) {
- DPRINTF(Rename, "Blocking due to lack of free "
- "physical registers to rename to.\n");
- blockThisCycle = true;
-
- ++renameFullRegistersEvents;
-
- break;
- }
-
- renameSrcRegs(inst, inst->threadNumber);
-
- renameDestRegs(inst, inst->threadNumber);
-
- ++renamed_insts;
-
- // Put instruction in rename queue.
- toIEW->insts[toIEWIndex] = inst;
- ++(toIEW->size);
-
- // Increment which instruction we're on.
- ++toIEWIndex;
-
- // Decrement how many instructions are available.
- --insts_available;
- }
-
- instsInProgress[tid] += renamed_insts;
- renameRenamedInsts += renamed_insts;
-
- // If we wrote to the time buffer, record this.
- if (toIEWIndex) {
- wroteToTimeBuffer = true;
- }
-
- // Check if there's any instructions left that haven't yet been renamed.
- // If so then block.
- if (insts_available) {
- blockThisCycle = true;
- }
-
- if (blockThisCycle) {
- block(tid);
- toDecode->renameUnblock[tid] = false;
- }
-}
-
-template<class Impl>
-void
-DefaultRename<Impl>::skidInsert(unsigned tid)
-{
- DynInstPtr inst = NULL;
-
- while (!insts[tid].empty()) {
- inst = insts[tid].front();
-
- insts[tid].pop_front();
-
- assert(tid == inst->threadNumber);
-
- DPRINTF(Rename, "[tid:%u]: Inserting [sn:%lli] PC:%#x into Rename "
- "skidBuffer\n", tid, inst->seqNum, inst->readPC());
-
- ++renameSkidInsts;
-
- skidBuffer[tid].push_back(inst);
- }
-
- if (skidBuffer[tid].size() > skidBufferMax)
- panic("Skidbuffer Exceeded Max Size");
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-void
-DefaultRename<Impl>::sortInsts()
-{
- int insts_from_decode = fromDecode->size;
-#ifdef DEBUG
- for (int i=0; i < numThreads; i++)
- assert(insts[i].empty());
-#endif
- for (int i = 0; i < insts_from_decode; ++i) {
- DynInstPtr inst = fromDecode->insts[i];
- insts[inst->threadNumber].push_back(inst);
- }
-}
-
-template<class Impl>
-bool
-DefaultRename<Impl>::skidsEmpty()
-{
- list<unsigned>::iterator threads = (*activeThreads).begin();
-
- while (threads != (*activeThreads).end()) {
- if (!skidBuffer[*threads++].empty())
- return false;
- }
-
- return true;
-}
-
-template<class Impl>
-void
-DefaultRename<Impl>::updateStatus()
-{
- bool any_unblocking = false;
-
- list<unsigned>::iterator threads = (*activeThreads).begin();
-
- threads = (*activeThreads).begin();
-
- while (threads != (*activeThreads).end()) {
- unsigned tid = *threads++;
-
- if (renameStatus[tid] == Unblocking) {
- any_unblocking = true;
- break;
- }
- }
-
- // Rename will have activity if it's unblocking.
- if (any_unblocking) {
- if (_status == Inactive) {
- _status = Active;
-
- DPRINTF(Activity, "Activating stage.\n");
-
- cpu->activateStage(FullCPU::RenameIdx);
- }
- } else {
- // If it's not unblocking, then rename will not have any internal
- // activity. Switch it to inactive.
- if (_status == Active) {
- _status = Inactive;
- DPRINTF(Activity, "Deactivating stage.\n");
-
- cpu->deactivateStage(FullCPU::RenameIdx);
- }
- }
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-bool
-DefaultRename<Impl>::block(unsigned tid)
-{
- DPRINTF(Rename, "[tid:%u]: Blocking.\n", tid);
-
- // Add the current inputs onto the skid buffer, so they can be
- // reprocessed when this stage unblocks.
- skidInsert(tid);
-
- // Only signal backwards to block if the previous stages do not think
- // rename is already blocked.
- if (renameStatus[tid] != Blocked) {
- if (renameStatus[tid] != Unblocking) {
- toDecode->renameBlock[tid] = true;
- toDecode->renameUnblock[tid] = false;
- wroteToTimeBuffer = true;
- }
-
- // Rename can not go from SerializeStall to Blocked, otherwise
- // it would not know to complete the serialize stall.
- if (renameStatus[tid] != SerializeStall) {
- // Set status to Blocked.
- renameStatus[tid] = Blocked;
- return true;
- }
- }
-
- return false;
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-bool
-DefaultRename<Impl>::unblock(unsigned tid)
-{
- DPRINTF(Rename, "[tid:%u]: Trying to unblock.\n", tid);
-
- // Rename is done unblocking if the skid buffer is empty.
- if (skidBuffer[tid].empty() && renameStatus[tid] != SerializeStall) {
-
- DPRINTF(Rename, "[tid:%u]: Done unblocking.\n", tid);
-
- toDecode->renameUnblock[tid] = true;
- wroteToTimeBuffer = true;
-
- renameStatus[tid] = Running;
- return true;
- }
-
- return false;
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-void
-DefaultRename<Impl>::doSquash(unsigned tid)
-{
- typename list<RenameHistory>::iterator hb_it = historyBuffer[tid].begin();
-
- InstSeqNum squashed_seq_num = fromCommit->commitInfo[tid].doneSeqNum;
-
- // After a syscall squashes everything, the history buffer may be empty
- // but the ROB may still be squashing instructions.
- if (historyBuffer[tid].empty()) {
- return;
- }
-
- // Go through the most recent instructions, undoing the mappings
- // they did and freeing up the registers.
- while (!historyBuffer[tid].empty() &&
- (*hb_it).instSeqNum > squashed_seq_num) {
- assert(hb_it != historyBuffer[tid].end());
-
- DPRINTF(Rename, "[tid:%u]: Removing history entry with sequence "
- "number %i.\n", tid, (*hb_it).instSeqNum);
-
- // Tell the rename map to set the architected register to the
- // previous physical register that it was renamed to.
- renameMap[tid]->setEntry(hb_it->archReg, hb_it->prevPhysReg);
-
- // Put the renamed physical register back on the free list.
- freeList->addReg(hb_it->newPhysReg);
-
- // Be sure to mark its register as ready if it's a misc register.
- if (hb_it->newPhysReg >= maxPhysicalRegs) {
- scoreboard->setReg(hb_it->newPhysReg);
- }
-
- historyBuffer[tid].erase(hb_it++);
-
- ++renameUndoneMaps;
- }
-}
-
-template<class Impl>
-void
-DefaultRename<Impl>::removeFromHistory(InstSeqNum inst_seq_num, unsigned tid)
-{
- DPRINTF(Rename, "[tid:%u]: Removing a committed instruction from the "
- "history buffer %u (size=%i), until [sn:%lli].\n",
- tid, tid, historyBuffer[tid].size(), inst_seq_num);
-
- typename list<RenameHistory>::iterator hb_it = historyBuffer[tid].end();
-
- --hb_it;
-
- if (historyBuffer[tid].empty()) {
- DPRINTF(Rename, "[tid:%u]: History buffer is empty.\n", tid);
- return;
- } else if (hb_it->instSeqNum > inst_seq_num) {
- DPRINTF(Rename, "[tid:%u]: Old sequence number encountered. Ensure "
- "that a syscall happened recently.\n", tid);
- return;
- }
-
- // Commit all the renames up until (and including) the committed sequence
- // number. Some or even all of the committed instructions may not have
- // rename histories if they did not have destination registers that were
- // renamed.
- while (!historyBuffer[tid].empty() &&
- hb_it != historyBuffer[tid].end() &&
- (*hb_it).instSeqNum <= inst_seq_num) {
-
- DPRINTF(Rename, "[tid:%u]: Freeing up older rename of reg %i, "
- "[sn:%lli].\n",
- tid, (*hb_it).prevPhysReg, (*hb_it).instSeqNum);
-
- freeList->addReg((*hb_it).prevPhysReg);
- ++renameCommittedMaps;
-
- historyBuffer[tid].erase(hb_it--);
- }
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-inline void
-DefaultRename<Impl>::renameSrcRegs(DynInstPtr &inst,unsigned tid)
-{
- assert(renameMap[tid] != 0);
-
- unsigned num_src_regs = inst->numSrcRegs();
-
- // Get the architectual register numbers from the source and
- // destination operands, and redirect them to the right register.
- // Will need to mark dependencies though.
- for (int src_idx = 0; src_idx < num_src_regs; src_idx++) {
- RegIndex src_reg = inst->srcRegIdx(src_idx);
-
- // Look up the source registers to get the phys. register they've
- // been renamed to, and set the sources to those registers.
- PhysRegIndex renamed_reg = renameMap[tid]->lookup(src_reg);
-
- DPRINTF(Rename, "[tid:%u]: Looking up arch reg %i, got "
- "physical reg %i.\n", tid, (int)src_reg,
- (int)renamed_reg);
-
- inst->renameSrcReg(src_idx, renamed_reg);
-
- // See if the register is ready or not.
- if (scoreboard->getReg(renamed_reg) == true) {
- DPRINTF(Rename, "[tid:%u]: Register is ready.\n", tid);
-
- inst->markSrcRegReady(src_idx);
- }
-
- ++renameRenameLookups;
- }
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-inline void
-DefaultRename<Impl>::renameDestRegs(DynInstPtr &inst,unsigned tid)
-{
- typename RenameMap::RenameInfo rename_result;
-
- unsigned num_dest_regs = inst->numDestRegs();
-
- // Rename the destination registers.
- for (int dest_idx = 0; dest_idx < num_dest_regs; dest_idx++) {
- RegIndex dest_reg = inst->destRegIdx(dest_idx);
-
- // Get the physical register that the destination will be
- // renamed to.
- rename_result = renameMap[tid]->rename(dest_reg);
-
- //Mark Scoreboard entry as not ready
- scoreboard->unsetReg(rename_result.first);
-
- DPRINTF(Rename, "[tid:%u]: Renaming arch reg %i to physical "
- "reg %i.\n", tid, (int)dest_reg,
- (int)rename_result.first);
-
- // Record the rename information so that a history can be kept.
- RenameHistory hb_entry(inst->seqNum, dest_reg,
- rename_result.first,
- rename_result.second);
-
- historyBuffer[tid].push_front(hb_entry);
-
- DPRINTF(Rename, "[tid:%u]: Adding instruction to history buffer, "
- "[sn:%lli].\n",tid,
- (*historyBuffer[tid].begin()).instSeqNum);
-
- // Tell the instruction to rename the appropriate destination
- // register (dest_idx) to the new physical register
- // (rename_result.first), and record the previous physical
- // register that the same logical register was renamed to
- // (rename_result.second).
- inst->renameDestReg(dest_idx,
- rename_result.first,
- rename_result.second);
-
- ++renameRenamedOperands;
- }
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-inline int
-DefaultRename<Impl>::calcFreeROBEntries(unsigned tid)
-{
- int num_free = freeEntries[tid].robEntries -
- (instsInProgress[tid] - fromIEW->iewInfo[tid].dispatched);
-
- //DPRINTF(Rename,"[tid:%i]: %i rob free\n",tid,num_free);
-
- return num_free;
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-inline int
-DefaultRename<Impl>::calcFreeIQEntries(unsigned tid)
-{
- int num_free = freeEntries[tid].iqEntries -
- (instsInProgress[tid] - fromIEW->iewInfo[tid].dispatched);
-
- //DPRINTF(Rename,"[tid:%i]: %i iq free\n",tid,num_free);
-
- return num_free;
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-inline int
-DefaultRename<Impl>::calcFreeLSQEntries(unsigned tid)
-{
- int num_free = freeEntries[tid].lsqEntries -
- (instsInProgress[tid] - fromIEW->iewInfo[tid].dispatchedToLSQ);
-
- //DPRINTF(Rename,"[tid:%i]: %i lsq free\n",tid,num_free);
-
- return num_free;
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-unsigned
-DefaultRename<Impl>::validInsts()
-{
- unsigned inst_count = 0;
-
- for (int i=0; i<fromDecode->size; i++) {
- if (!fromDecode->insts[i]->isSquashed())
- inst_count++;
- }
-
- return inst_count;
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-void
-DefaultRename<Impl>::readStallSignals(unsigned tid)
-{
- if (fromIEW->iewBlock[tid]) {
- stalls[tid].iew = true;
- }
-
- if (fromIEW->iewUnblock[tid]) {
- assert(stalls[tid].iew);
- stalls[tid].iew = false;
- }
-
- if (fromCommit->commitBlock[tid]) {
- stalls[tid].commit = true;
- }
-
- if (fromCommit->commitUnblock[tid]) {
- assert(stalls[tid].commit);
- stalls[tid].commit = false;
- }
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-bool
-DefaultRename<Impl>::checkStall(unsigned tid)
-{
- bool ret_val = false;
-
- if (stalls[tid].iew) {
- DPRINTF(Rename,"[tid:%i]: Stall from IEW stage detected.\n", tid);
- ret_val = true;
- } else if (stalls[tid].commit) {
- DPRINTF(Rename,"[tid:%i]: Stall from Commit stage detected.\n", tid);
- ret_val = true;
- } else if (calcFreeROBEntries(tid) <= 0) {
- DPRINTF(Rename,"[tid:%i]: Stall: ROB has 0 free entries.\n", tid);
- ret_val = true;
- } else if (calcFreeIQEntries(tid) <= 0) {
- DPRINTF(Rename,"[tid:%i]: Stall: IQ has 0 free entries.\n", tid);
- ret_val = true;
- } else if (calcFreeLSQEntries(tid) <= 0) {
- DPRINTF(Rename,"[tid:%i]: Stall: LSQ has 0 free entries.\n", tid);
- ret_val = true;
- } else if (renameMap[tid]->numFreeEntries() <= 0) {
- DPRINTF(Rename,"[tid:%i]: Stall: RenameMap has 0 free entries.\n", tid);
- ret_val = true;
- } else if (renameStatus[tid] == SerializeStall &&
- (!emptyROB[tid] || instsInProgress[tid])) {
- DPRINTF(Rename,"[tid:%i]: Stall: Serialize stall and ROB is not "
- "empty.\n",
- tid);
- ret_val = true;
- }
-
- return ret_val;
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-void
-DefaultRename<Impl>::readFreeEntries(unsigned tid)
-{
- bool updated = false;
- if (fromIEW->iewInfo[tid].usedIQ) {
- freeEntries[tid].iqEntries =
- fromIEW->iewInfo[tid].freeIQEntries;
- updated = true;
- }
-
- if (fromIEW->iewInfo[tid].usedLSQ) {
- freeEntries[tid].lsqEntries =
- fromIEW->iewInfo[tid].freeLSQEntries;
- updated = true;
- }
-
- if (fromCommit->commitInfo[tid].usedROB) {
- freeEntries[tid].robEntries =
- fromCommit->commitInfo[tid].freeROBEntries;
- emptyROB[tid] = fromCommit->commitInfo[tid].emptyROB;
- updated = true;
- }
-
- DPRINTF(Rename, "[tid:%i]: Free IQ: %i, Free ROB: %i, Free LSQ: %i\n",
- tid,
- freeEntries[tid].iqEntries,
- freeEntries[tid].robEntries,
- freeEntries[tid].lsqEntries);
-
- DPRINTF(Rename, "[tid:%i]: %i instructions not yet in ROB\n",
- tid, instsInProgress[tid]);
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-bool
-DefaultRename<Impl>::checkSignalsAndUpdate(unsigned tid)
-{
- // Check if there's a squash signal, squash if there is
- // Check stall signals, block if necessary.
- // If status was blocked
- // check if stall conditions have passed
- // if so then go to unblocking
- // If status was Squashing
- // check if squashing is not high. Switch to running this cycle.
- // If status was serialize stall
- // check if ROB is empty and no insts are in flight to the ROB
-
- readFreeEntries(tid);
- readStallSignals(tid);
-
- if (fromCommit->commitInfo[tid].squash) {
- DPRINTF(Rename, "[tid:%u]: Squashing instructions due to squash from "
- "commit.\n", tid);
-
- squash(tid);
-
- return true;
- }
-
- if (fromCommit->commitInfo[tid].robSquashing) {
- DPRINTF(Rename, "[tid:%u]: ROB is still squashing.\n", tid);
-
- renameStatus[tid] = Squashing;
-
- return true;
- }
-
- if (checkStall(tid)) {
- return block(tid);
- }
-
- if (renameStatus[tid] == Blocked) {
- DPRINTF(Rename, "[tid:%u]: Done blocking, switching to unblocking.\n",
- tid);
-
- renameStatus[tid] = Unblocking;
-
- unblock(tid);
-
- return true;
- }
-
- if (renameStatus[tid] == Squashing) {
- // Switch status to running if rename isn't being told to block or
- // squash this cycle.
- DPRINTF(Rename, "[tid:%u]: Done squashing, switching to running.\n",
- tid);
-
- renameStatus[tid] = Running;
-
- return false;
- }
-
- if (renameStatus[tid] == SerializeStall) {
- // Stall ends once the ROB is free.
- DPRINTF(Rename, "[tid:%u]: Done with serialize stall, switching to "
- "unblocking.\n", tid);
-
- DynInstPtr serial_inst = serializeInst[tid];
-
- renameStatus[tid] = Unblocking;
-
- unblock(tid);
-
- DPRINTF(Rename, "[tid:%u]: Processing instruction [%lli] with "
- "PC %#x.\n",
- tid, serial_inst->seqNum, serial_inst->readPC());
-
- // Put instruction into queue here.
- serial_inst->clearSerializeBefore();
-
- if (!skidBuffer[tid].empty()) {
- skidBuffer[tid].push_front(serial_inst);
- } else {
- insts[tid].push_front(serial_inst);
- }
-
- DPRINTF(Rename, "[tid:%u]: Instruction must be processed by rename."
- " Adding to front of list.", tid);
-
- serializeInst[tid] = NULL;
-
- return true;
- }
-
- // If we've reached this point, we have not gotten any signals that
- // cause rename to change its status. Rename remains the same as before.
- return false;
-}
-
-template<class Impl>
-void
-DefaultRename<Impl>::serializeAfter(InstQueue &inst_list,
- unsigned tid)
-{
- if (inst_list.empty()) {
- // Mark a bit to say that I must serialize on the next instruction.
- serializeOnNextInst[tid] = true;
- return;
- }
-
- // Set the next instruction as serializing.
- inst_list.front()->setSerializeBefore();
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-inline void
-DefaultRename<Impl>::incrFullStat(const FullSource &source)
-{
- switch (source) {
- case ROB:
- ++renameROBFullEvents;
- break;
- case IQ:
- ++renameIQFullEvents;
- break;
- case LSQ:
- ++renameLSQFullEvents;
- break;
- default:
- panic("Rename full stall stat should be incremented for a reason!");
- break;
- }
-}
-
-template <class Impl>
-void
-DefaultRename<Impl>::dumpHistory()
-{
- typename list<RenameHistory>::iterator buf_it;
-
- for (int i = 0; i < numThreads; i++) {
-
- buf_it = historyBuffer[i].begin();
-
- while (buf_it != historyBuffer[i].end()) {
- cprintf("Seq num: %i\nArch reg: %i New phys reg: %i Old phys "
- "reg: %i\n", (*buf_it).instSeqNum, (int)(*buf_it).archReg,
- (int)(*buf_it).newPhysReg, (int)(*buf_it).prevPhysReg);
-
- buf_it++;
- }
- }
-}