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+#!/usr/bin/env python
+#
+# Copyright 2006, Google Inc.
+# All rights reserved.
+#
+# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+# met:
+#
+# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+# distribution.
+# * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+# this software without specific prior written permission.
+#
+# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+"""Unit test utilities for Google C++ Testing Framework."""
+
+__author__ = 'wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)'
+
+import atexit
+import os
+import shutil
+import sys
+import tempfile
+import unittest
+_test_module = unittest
+
+# Suppresses the 'Import not at the top of the file' lint complaint.
+# pylint: disable-msg=C6204
+try:
+ import subprocess
+ _SUBPROCESS_MODULE_AVAILABLE = True
+except:
+ import popen2
+ _SUBPROCESS_MODULE_AVAILABLE = False
+# pylint: enable-msg=C6204
+
+GTEST_OUTPUT_VAR_NAME = 'GTEST_OUTPUT'
+
+IS_WINDOWS = os.name == 'nt'
+IS_CYGWIN = os.name == 'posix' and 'CYGWIN' in os.uname()[0]
+
+# The environment variable for specifying the path to the premature-exit file.
+PREMATURE_EXIT_FILE_ENV_VAR = 'TEST_PREMATURE_EXIT_FILE'
+
+environ = os.environ.copy()
+
+
+def SetEnvVar(env_var, value):
+ """Sets/unsets an environment variable to a given value."""
+
+ if value is not None:
+ environ[env_var] = value
+ elif env_var in environ:
+ del environ[env_var]
+
+
+# Here we expose a class from a particular module, depending on the
+# environment. The comment suppresses the 'Invalid variable name' lint
+# complaint.
+TestCase = _test_module.TestCase # pylint: disable-msg=C6409
+
+# Initially maps a flag to its default value. After
+# _ParseAndStripGTestFlags() is called, maps a flag to its actual value.
+_flag_map = {'source_dir': os.path.dirname(sys.argv[0]),
+ 'build_dir': os.path.dirname(sys.argv[0])}
+_gtest_flags_are_parsed = False
+
+
+def _ParseAndStripGTestFlags(argv):
+ """Parses and strips Google Test flags from argv. This is idempotent."""
+
+ # Suppresses the lint complaint about a global variable since we need it
+ # here to maintain module-wide state.
+ global _gtest_flags_are_parsed # pylint: disable-msg=W0603
+ if _gtest_flags_are_parsed:
+ return
+
+ _gtest_flags_are_parsed = True
+ for flag in _flag_map:
+ # The environment variable overrides the default value.
+ if flag.upper() in os.environ:
+ _flag_map[flag] = os.environ[flag.upper()]
+
+ # The command line flag overrides the environment variable.
+ i = 1 # Skips the program name.
+ while i < len(argv):
+ prefix = '--' + flag + '='
+ if argv[i].startswith(prefix):
+ _flag_map[flag] = argv[i][len(prefix):]
+ del argv[i]
+ break
+ else:
+ # We don't increment i in case we just found a --gtest_* flag
+ # and removed it from argv.
+ i += 1
+
+
+def GetFlag(flag):
+ """Returns the value of the given flag."""
+
+ # In case GetFlag() is called before Main(), we always call
+ # _ParseAndStripGTestFlags() here to make sure the --gtest_* flags
+ # are parsed.
+ _ParseAndStripGTestFlags(sys.argv)
+
+ return _flag_map[flag]
+
+
+def GetSourceDir():
+ """Returns the absolute path of the directory where the .py files are."""
+
+ return os.path.abspath(GetFlag('source_dir'))
+
+
+def GetBuildDir():
+ """Returns the absolute path of the directory where the test binaries are."""
+
+ return os.path.abspath(GetFlag('build_dir'))
+
+
+_temp_dir = None
+
+def _RemoveTempDir():
+ if _temp_dir:
+ shutil.rmtree(_temp_dir, ignore_errors=True)
+
+atexit.register(_RemoveTempDir)
+
+
+def GetTempDir():
+ """Returns a directory for temporary files."""
+
+ global _temp_dir
+ if not _temp_dir:
+ _temp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
+ return _temp_dir
+
+
+def GetTestExecutablePath(executable_name, build_dir=None):
+ """Returns the absolute path of the test binary given its name.
+
+ The function will print a message and abort the program if the resulting file
+ doesn't exist.
+
+ Args:
+ executable_name: name of the test binary that the test script runs.
+ build_dir: directory where to look for executables, by default
+ the result of GetBuildDir().
+
+ Returns:
+ The absolute path of the test binary.
+ """
+
+ path = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(build_dir or GetBuildDir(),
+ executable_name))
+ if (IS_WINDOWS or IS_CYGWIN) and not path.endswith('.exe'):
+ path += '.exe'
+
+ if not os.path.exists(path):
+ message = (
+ 'Unable to find the test binary "%s". Please make sure to provide\n'
+ 'a path to the binary via the --build_dir flag or the BUILD_DIR\n'
+ 'environment variable.' % path)
+ sys.stdout.write(message)
+ sys.exit(1)
+
+ return path
+
+
+def GetExitStatus(exit_code):
+ """Returns the argument to exit(), or -1 if exit() wasn't called.
+
+ Args:
+ exit_code: the result value of os.system(command).
+ """
+
+ if os.name == 'nt':
+ # On Windows, os.WEXITSTATUS() doesn't work and os.system() returns
+ # the argument to exit() directly.
+ return exit_code
+ else:
+ # On Unix, os.WEXITSTATUS() must be used to extract the exit status
+ # from the result of os.system().
+ if os.WIFEXITED(exit_code):
+ return os.WEXITSTATUS(exit_code)
+ else:
+ return -1
+
+
+class Subprocess:
+ def __init__(self, command, working_dir=None, capture_stderr=True, env=None):
+ """Changes into a specified directory, if provided, and executes a command.
+
+ Restores the old directory afterwards.
+
+ Args:
+ command: The command to run, in the form of sys.argv.
+ working_dir: The directory to change into.
+ capture_stderr: Determines whether to capture stderr in the output member
+ or to discard it.
+ env: Dictionary with environment to pass to the subprocess.
+
+ Returns:
+ An object that represents outcome of the executed process. It has the
+ following attributes:
+ terminated_by_signal True iff the child process has been terminated
+ by a signal.
+ signal Sygnal that terminated the child process.
+ exited True iff the child process exited normally.
+ exit_code The code with which the child process exited.
+ output Child process's stdout and stderr output
+ combined in a string.
+ """
+
+ # The subprocess module is the preferrable way of running programs
+ # since it is available and behaves consistently on all platforms,
+ # including Windows. But it is only available starting in python 2.4.
+ # In earlier python versions, we revert to the popen2 module, which is
+ # available in python 2.0 and later but doesn't provide required
+ # functionality (Popen4) under Windows. This allows us to support Mac
+ # OS X 10.4 Tiger, which has python 2.3 installed.
+ if _SUBPROCESS_MODULE_AVAILABLE:
+ if capture_stderr:
+ stderr = subprocess.STDOUT
+ else:
+ stderr = subprocess.PIPE
+
+ p = subprocess.Popen(command,
+ stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=stderr,
+ cwd=working_dir, universal_newlines=True, env=env)
+ # communicate returns a tuple with the file obect for the child's
+ # output.
+ self.output = p.communicate()[0]
+ self._return_code = p.returncode
+ else:
+ old_dir = os.getcwd()
+
+ def _ReplaceEnvDict(dest, src):
+ # Changes made by os.environ.clear are not inheritable by child
+ # processes until Python 2.6. To produce inheritable changes we have
+ # to delete environment items with the del statement.
+ for key in dest.keys():
+ del dest[key]
+ dest.update(src)
+
+ # When 'env' is not None, backup the environment variables and replace
+ # them with the passed 'env'. When 'env' is None, we simply use the
+ # current 'os.environ' for compatibility with the subprocess.Popen
+ # semantics used above.
+ if env is not None:
+ old_environ = os.environ.copy()
+ _ReplaceEnvDict(os.environ, env)
+
+ try:
+ if working_dir is not None:
+ os.chdir(working_dir)
+ if capture_stderr:
+ p = popen2.Popen4(command)
+ else:
+ p = popen2.Popen3(command)
+ p.tochild.close()
+ self.output = p.fromchild.read()
+ ret_code = p.wait()
+ finally:
+ os.chdir(old_dir)
+
+ # Restore the old environment variables
+ # if they were replaced.
+ if env is not None:
+ _ReplaceEnvDict(os.environ, old_environ)
+
+ # Converts ret_code to match the semantics of
+ # subprocess.Popen.returncode.
+ if os.WIFSIGNALED(ret_code):
+ self._return_code = -os.WTERMSIG(ret_code)
+ else: # os.WIFEXITED(ret_code) should return True here.
+ self._return_code = os.WEXITSTATUS(ret_code)
+
+ if self._return_code < 0:
+ self.terminated_by_signal = True
+ self.exited = False
+ self.signal = -self._return_code
+ else:
+ self.terminated_by_signal = False
+ self.exited = True
+ self.exit_code = self._return_code
+
+
+def Main():
+ """Runs the unit test."""
+
+ # We must call _ParseAndStripGTestFlags() before calling
+ # unittest.main(). Otherwise the latter will be confused by the
+ # --gtest_* flags.
+ _ParseAndStripGTestFlags(sys.argv)
+ # The tested binaries should not be writing XML output files unless the
+ # script explicitly instructs them to.
+ # TODO(vladl@google.com): Move this into Subprocess when we implement
+ # passing environment into it as a parameter.
+ if GTEST_OUTPUT_VAR_NAME in os.environ:
+ del os.environ[GTEST_OUTPUT_VAR_NAME]
+
+ _test_module.main()