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Diffstat (limited to 'ext/pybind11/include/pybind11/common.h')
-rw-r--r-- | ext/pybind11/include/pybind11/common.h | 595 |
1 files changed, 595 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/ext/pybind11/include/pybind11/common.h b/ext/pybind11/include/pybind11/common.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..712c1a5d6 --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/pybind11/include/pybind11/common.h @@ -0,0 +1,595 @@ +/* + pybind11/common.h -- Basic macros + + Copyright (c) 2016 Wenzel Jakob <wenzel.jakob@epfl.ch> + + All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a + BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file. +*/ + +#pragma once + +#if !defined(NAMESPACE_BEGIN) +# define NAMESPACE_BEGIN(name) namespace name { +#endif +#if !defined(NAMESPACE_END) +# define NAMESPACE_END(name) } +#endif + +// Neither MSVC nor Intel support enough of C++14 yet (in particular, as of MSVC 2015 and ICC 17 +// beta, neither support extended constexpr, which we rely on in descr.h), so don't enable pybind +// CPP14 features for them. +#if !defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) +# if __cplusplus >= 201402L +# define PYBIND11_CPP14 +# if __cplusplus > 201402L /* Temporary: should be updated to >= the final C++17 value once known */ +# define PYBIND11_CPP17 +# endif +# endif +#endif + +#if !defined(PYBIND11_EXPORT) +# if defined(WIN32) || defined(_WIN32) +# define PYBIND11_EXPORT __declspec(dllexport) +# else +# define PYBIND11_EXPORT __attribute__ ((visibility("default"))) +# endif +#endif + +#if defined(_MSC_VER) +# define PYBIND11_NOINLINE __declspec(noinline) +#else +# define PYBIND11_NOINLINE __attribute__ ((noinline)) +#endif + +#if defined(PYBIND11_CPP14) +# define PYBIND11_DEPRECATED(reason) [[deprecated(reason)]] +#elif defined(__clang__) +# define PYBIND11_DEPRECATED(reason) __attribute__((deprecated(reason))) +#elif defined(__GNUG__) +# define PYBIND11_DEPRECATED(reason) __attribute__((deprecated)) +#elif defined(_MSC_VER) +# define PYBIND11_DEPRECATED(reason) __declspec(deprecated) +#endif + +#define PYBIND11_VERSION_MAJOR 1 +#define PYBIND11_VERSION_MINOR 9 +#define PYBIND11_VERSION_PATCH dev0 + +/// Include Python header, disable linking to pythonX_d.lib on Windows in debug mode +#if defined(_MSC_VER) +# define HAVE_ROUND +# pragma warning(push) +# pragma warning(disable: 4510 4610 4512 4005) +# if _DEBUG +# define PYBIND11_DEBUG_MARKER +# undef _DEBUG +# endif +#endif + +#include <Python.h> +#include <frameobject.h> +#include <pythread.h> + +#if defined(_WIN32) && (defined(min) || defined(max)) +# error Macro clash with min and max -- define NOMINMAX when compiling your program on Windows +#endif + +#if defined(isalnum) +# undef isalnum +# undef isalpha +# undef islower +# undef isspace +# undef isupper +# undef tolower +# undef toupper +#endif + +#if defined(_MSC_VER) +# if defined(PYBIND11_DEBUG_MARKER) +# define _DEBUG +# undef PYBIND11_DEBUG_MARKER +# endif +# pragma warning(pop) +#endif + +#include <cstddef> +#include <forward_list> +#include <vector> +#include <string> +#include <stdexcept> +#include <unordered_set> +#include <unordered_map> +#include <memory> +#include <typeindex> +#include <type_traits> + +#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3 /// Compatibility macros for various Python versions +#define PYBIND11_INSTANCE_METHOD_NEW(ptr, class_) PyInstanceMethod_New(ptr) +#define PYBIND11_BYTES_CHECK PyBytes_Check +#define PYBIND11_BYTES_FROM_STRING PyBytes_FromString +#define PYBIND11_BYTES_FROM_STRING_AND_SIZE PyBytes_FromStringAndSize +#define PYBIND11_BYTES_AS_STRING_AND_SIZE PyBytes_AsStringAndSize +#define PYBIND11_BYTES_AS_STRING PyBytes_AsString +#define PYBIND11_LONG_CHECK(o) PyLong_Check(o) +#define PYBIND11_LONG_AS_LONGLONG(o) PyLong_AsLongLong(o) +#define PYBIND11_LONG_AS_UNSIGNED_LONGLONG(o) PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLong(o) +#define PYBIND11_BYTES_NAME "bytes" +#define PYBIND11_STRING_NAME "str" +#define PYBIND11_SLICE_OBJECT PyObject +#define PYBIND11_FROM_STRING PyUnicode_FromString +#define PYBIND11_STR_TYPE ::pybind11::str +#define PYBIND11_OB_TYPE(ht_type) (ht_type).ob_base.ob_base.ob_type +#define PYBIND11_PLUGIN_IMPL(name) \ + extern "C" PYBIND11_EXPORT PyObject *PyInit_##name() +#else +#define PYBIND11_INSTANCE_METHOD_NEW(ptr, class_) PyMethod_New(ptr, nullptr, class_) +#define PYBIND11_BYTES_CHECK PyString_Check +#define PYBIND11_BYTES_FROM_STRING PyString_FromString +#define PYBIND11_BYTES_FROM_STRING_AND_SIZE PyString_FromStringAndSize +#define PYBIND11_BYTES_AS_STRING_AND_SIZE PyString_AsStringAndSize +#define PYBIND11_BYTES_AS_STRING PyString_AsString +#define PYBIND11_LONG_CHECK(o) (PyInt_Check(o) || PyLong_Check(o)) +#define PYBIND11_LONG_AS_LONGLONG(o) (PyInt_Check(o) ? (long long) PyLong_AsLong(o) : PyLong_AsLongLong(o)) +#define PYBIND11_LONG_AS_UNSIGNED_LONGLONG(o) (PyInt_Check(o) ? (unsigned long long) PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(o) : PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLong(o)) +#define PYBIND11_BYTES_NAME "str" +#define PYBIND11_STRING_NAME "unicode" +#define PYBIND11_SLICE_OBJECT PySliceObject +#define PYBIND11_FROM_STRING PyString_FromString +#define PYBIND11_STR_TYPE ::pybind11::bytes +#define PYBIND11_OB_TYPE(ht_type) (ht_type).ob_type +#define PYBIND11_PLUGIN_IMPL(name) \ + extern "C" PYBIND11_EXPORT PyObject *init##name() +#endif + +#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03050000 && PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03050200 +extern "C" { + struct _Py_atomic_address { void *value; }; + PyAPI_DATA(_Py_atomic_address) _PyThreadState_Current; +} +#endif + +#define PYBIND11_TRY_NEXT_OVERLOAD ((PyObject *) 1) // special failure return code +#define PYBIND11_STRINGIFY(x) #x +#define PYBIND11_TOSTRING(x) PYBIND11_STRINGIFY(x) +#define PYBIND11_INTERNALS_ID "__pybind11_" \ + PYBIND11_TOSTRING(PYBIND11_VERSION_MAJOR) "_" PYBIND11_TOSTRING(PYBIND11_VERSION_MINOR) "__" + +#define PYBIND11_PLUGIN(name) \ + static PyObject *pybind11_init(); \ + PYBIND11_PLUGIN_IMPL(name) { \ + int major, minor; \ + if (sscanf(Py_GetVersion(), "%i.%i", &major, &minor) != 2) { \ + PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ImportError, "Can't parse Python version."); \ + return nullptr; \ + } else if (major != PY_MAJOR_VERSION || minor != PY_MINOR_VERSION) { \ + PyErr_Format(PyExc_ImportError, \ + "Python version mismatch: module was compiled for " \ + "version %i.%i, while the interpreter is running " \ + "version %i.%i.", PY_MAJOR_VERSION, PY_MINOR_VERSION, \ + major, minor); \ + return nullptr; \ + } \ + try { \ + return pybind11_init(); \ + } catch (const std::exception &e) { \ + PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ImportError, e.what()); \ + return nullptr; \ + } \ + } \ + PyObject *pybind11_init() + +NAMESPACE_BEGIN(pybind11) + +using ssize_t = Py_ssize_t; +using size_t = std::size_t; + +/// Approach used to cast a previously unknown C++ instance into a Python object +enum class return_value_policy : uint8_t { + /** This is the default return value policy, which falls back to the policy + return_value_policy::take_ownership when the return value is a pointer. + Otherwise, it uses return_value::move or return_value::copy for rvalue + and lvalue references, respectively. See below for a description of what + all of these different policies do. */ + automatic = 0, + + /** As above, but use policy return_value_policy::reference when the return + value is a pointer. This is the default conversion policy for function + arguments when calling Python functions manually from C++ code (i.e. via + handle::operator()). You probably won't need to use this. */ + automatic_reference, + + /** Reference an existing object (i.e. do not create a new copy) and take + ownership. Python will call the destructor and delete operator when the + object’s reference count reaches zero. Undefined behavior ensues when + the C++ side does the same.. */ + take_ownership, + + /** Create a new copy of the returned object, which will be owned by + Python. This policy is comparably safe because the lifetimes of the two + instances are decoupled. */ + copy, + + /** Use std::move to move the return value contents into a new instance + that will be owned by Python. This policy is comparably safe because the + lifetimes of the two instances (move source and destination) are + decoupled. */ + move, + + /** Reference an existing object, but do not take ownership. The C++ side + is responsible for managing the object’s lifetime and deallocating it + when it is no longer used. Warning: undefined behavior will ensue when + the C++ side deletes an object that is still referenced and used by + Python. */ + reference, + + /** This policy only applies to methods and properties. It references the + object without taking ownership similar to the above + return_value_policy::reference policy. In contrast to that policy, the + function or property’s implicit this argument (called the parent) is + considered to be the the owner of the return value (the child). + pybind11 then couples the lifetime of the parent to the child via a + reference relationship that ensures that the parent cannot be garbage + collected while Python is still using the child. More advanced + variations of this scheme are also possible using combinations of + return_value_policy::reference and the keep_alive call policy */ + reference_internal +}; + +/// Information record describing a Python buffer object +struct buffer_info { + void *ptr = nullptr; // Pointer to the underlying storage + size_t itemsize = 0; // Size of individual items in bytes + size_t size = 0; // Total number of entries + std::string format; // For homogeneous buffers, this should be set to format_descriptor<T>::format() + size_t ndim = 0; // Number of dimensions + std::vector<size_t> shape; // Shape of the tensor (1 entry per dimension) + std::vector<size_t> strides; // Number of entries between adjacent entries (for each per dimension) + + buffer_info() { } + + buffer_info(void *ptr, size_t itemsize, const std::string &format, size_t ndim, + const std::vector<size_t> &shape, const std::vector<size_t> &strides) + : ptr(ptr), itemsize(itemsize), size(1), format(format), + ndim(ndim), shape(shape), strides(strides) { + for (size_t i = 0; i < ndim; ++i) + size *= shape[i]; + } + + buffer_info(void *ptr, size_t itemsize, const std::string &format, size_t size) + : buffer_info(ptr, itemsize, format, 1, std::vector<size_t> { size }, + std::vector<size_t> { itemsize }) { } + + explicit buffer_info(Py_buffer *view, bool ownview = true) + : ptr(view->buf), itemsize((size_t) view->itemsize), size(1), format(view->format), + ndim((size_t) view->ndim), shape((size_t) view->ndim), strides((size_t) view->ndim), view(view), ownview(ownview) { + for (size_t i = 0; i < (size_t) view->ndim; ++i) { + shape[i] = (size_t) view->shape[i]; + strides[i] = (size_t) view->strides[i]; + size *= shape[i]; + } + } + + buffer_info(const buffer_info &) = delete; + buffer_info& operator=(const buffer_info &) = delete; + + buffer_info(buffer_info &&other) { + (*this) = std::move(other); + } + + buffer_info& operator=(buffer_info &&rhs) { + ptr = rhs.ptr; + itemsize = rhs.itemsize; + size = rhs.size; + format = std::move(rhs.format); + ndim = rhs.ndim; + shape = std::move(rhs.shape); + strides = std::move(rhs.strides); + std::swap(view, rhs.view); + std::swap(ownview, rhs.ownview); + return *this; + } + + ~buffer_info() { + if (view && ownview) { PyBuffer_Release(view); delete view; } + } + +private: + Py_buffer *view = nullptr; + bool ownview = false; +}; + +NAMESPACE_BEGIN(detail) + +inline static constexpr int log2(size_t n, int k = 0) { return (n <= 1) ? k : log2(n >> 1, k + 1); } + +inline std::string error_string(); + +/// Core part of the 'instance' type which POD (needed to be able to use 'offsetof') +template <typename type> struct instance_essentials { + PyObject_HEAD + type *value; + PyObject *weakrefs; + bool owned : 1; + bool holder_constructed : 1; +}; + +/// PyObject wrapper around generic types, includes a special holder type that is responsible for lifetime management +template <typename type, typename holder_type = std::unique_ptr<type>> struct instance : instance_essentials<type> { + holder_type holder; +}; + +struct overload_hash { + inline size_t operator()(const std::pair<const PyObject *, const char *>& v) const { + size_t value = std::hash<const void *>()(v.first); + value ^= std::hash<const void *>()(v.second) + 0x9e3779b9 + (value<<6) + (value>>2); + return value; + } +}; + +/// Internal data struture used to track registered instances and types +struct internals { + std::unordered_map<std::type_index, void*> registered_types_cpp; // std::type_index -> type_info + std::unordered_map<const void *, void*> registered_types_py; // PyTypeObject* -> type_info + std::unordered_multimap<const void *, void*> registered_instances; // void * -> PyObject* + std::unordered_set<std::pair<const PyObject *, const char *>, overload_hash> inactive_overload_cache; + std::unordered_map<std::type_index, std::vector<bool (*)(PyObject *, void *&)>> direct_conversions; + std::forward_list<void (*) (std::exception_ptr)> registered_exception_translators; + std::unordered_map<std::string, void *> shared_data; // Custom data to be shared across extensions +#if defined(WITH_THREAD) + decltype(PyThread_create_key()) tstate = 0; // Usually an int but a long on Cygwin64 with Python 3.x + PyInterpreterState *istate = nullptr; +#endif +}; + +/// Return a reference to the current 'internals' information +inline internals &get_internals(); + +/// Index sequence for convenient template metaprogramming involving tuples +#ifdef PYBIND11_CPP14 +using std::index_sequence; +using std::make_index_sequence; +#else +template<size_t ...> struct index_sequence { }; +template<size_t N, size_t ...S> struct make_index_sequence_impl : make_index_sequence_impl <N - 1, N - 1, S...> { }; +template<size_t ...S> struct make_index_sequence_impl <0, S...> { typedef index_sequence<S...> type; }; +template<size_t N> using make_index_sequence = typename make_index_sequence_impl<N>::type; +#endif + +/// Strip the class from a method type +template <typename T> struct remove_class { }; +template <typename C, typename R, typename... A> struct remove_class<R (C::*)(A...)> { typedef R type(A...); }; +template <typename C, typename R, typename... A> struct remove_class<R (C::*)(A...) const> { typedef R type(A...); }; + +/// Helper template to strip away type modifiers +template <typename T> struct intrinsic_type { typedef T type; }; +template <typename T> struct intrinsic_type<const T> { typedef typename intrinsic_type<T>::type type; }; +template <typename T> struct intrinsic_type<T*> { typedef typename intrinsic_type<T>::type type; }; +template <typename T> struct intrinsic_type<T&> { typedef typename intrinsic_type<T>::type type; }; +template <typename T> struct intrinsic_type<T&&> { typedef typename intrinsic_type<T>::type type; }; +template <typename T, size_t N> struct intrinsic_type<const T[N]> { typedef typename intrinsic_type<T>::type type; }; +template <typename T, size_t N> struct intrinsic_type<T[N]> { typedef typename intrinsic_type<T>::type type; }; +template <typename T> using intrinsic_t = typename intrinsic_type<T>::type; + +/// Helper type to replace 'void' in some expressions +struct void_type { }; + +/// Helper template which holds a list of types +template <typename...> struct type_list { }; + +/// from __cpp_future__ import (convenient aliases from C++14/17) +template <bool B> using bool_constant = std::integral_constant<bool, B>; +template <class T> using negation = bool_constant<!T::value>; +template <bool B, typename T = void> using enable_if_t = typename std::enable_if<B, T>::type; +template <bool B, typename T, typename F> using conditional_t = typename std::conditional<B, T, F>::type; + +/// Compile-time integer sum +constexpr size_t constexpr_sum() { return 0; } +template <typename T, typename... Ts> +constexpr size_t constexpr_sum(T n, Ts... ns) { return size_t{n} + constexpr_sum(ns...); } + +// Counts the number of types in the template parameter pack matching the predicate +#if !defined(_MSC_VER) +template <template<typename> class Predicate, typename... Ts> +using count_t = std::integral_constant<size_t, constexpr_sum(Predicate<Ts>::value...)>; +#else +// MSVC workaround (2015 Update 3 has issues with some member type aliases and constexpr) +template <template<typename> class Predicate, typename... Ts> struct count_t; +template <template<typename> class Predicate> struct count_t<Predicate> : std::integral_constant<size_t, 0> {}; +template <template<typename> class Predicate, class T, class... Ts> +struct count_t<Predicate, T, Ts...> : std::integral_constant<size_t, Predicate<T>::value + count_t<Predicate, Ts...>::value> {}; +#endif + +/// Return true if all/any Ts satify Predicate<T> +template <template<typename> class Predicate, typename... Ts> +using all_of_t = bool_constant<(count_t<Predicate, Ts...>::value == sizeof...(Ts))>; +template <template<typename> class Predicate, typename... Ts> +using any_of_t = bool_constant<(count_t<Predicate, Ts...>::value > 0)>; + +// Extracts the first type from the template parameter pack matching the predicate, or Default if none match. +template <template<class> class Predicate, class Default, class... Ts> struct first_of; +template <template<class> class Predicate, class Default> struct first_of<Predicate, Default> { + using type = Default; +}; +template <template<class> class Predicate, class Default, class T, class... Ts> +struct first_of<Predicate, Default, T, Ts...> { + using type = typename std::conditional< + Predicate<T>::value, + T, + typename first_of<Predicate, Default, Ts...>::type + >::type; +}; +template <template<class> class Predicate, class Default, class... T> using first_of_t = typename first_of<Predicate, Default, T...>::type; + +/// Defer the evaluation of type T until types Us are instantiated +template <typename T, typename... /*Us*/> struct deferred_type { using type = T; }; +template <typename T, typename... Us> using deferred_t = typename deferred_type<T, Us...>::type; + +template <template<typename...> class Base> +struct is_template_base_of_impl { + template <typename... Us> static std::true_type check(Base<Us...> *); + static std::false_type check(...); +}; + +/// Check if a template is the base of a type. For example: +/// `is_template_base_of<Base, T>` is true if `struct T : Base<U> {}` where U can be anything +template <template<typename...> class Base, typename T> +#if !defined(_MSC_VER) +using is_template_base_of = decltype(is_template_base_of_impl<Base>::check((T*)nullptr)); +#else // MSVC2015 has trouble with decltype in template aliases +struct is_template_base_of : decltype(is_template_base_of_impl<Base>::check((T*)nullptr)) { }; +#endif + +/// Check if T is std::shared_ptr<U> where U can be anything +template <typename T> struct is_shared_ptr : std::false_type { }; +template <typename U> struct is_shared_ptr<std::shared_ptr<U>> : std::true_type { }; + +/// Ignore that a variable is unused in compiler warnings +inline void ignore_unused(const int *) { } + +NAMESPACE_END(detail) + +/// Returns a named pointer that is shared among all extension modules (using the same +/// pybind11 version) running in the current interpreter. Names starting with underscores +/// are reserved for internal usage. Returns `nullptr` if no matching entry was found. +inline PYBIND11_NOINLINE void* get_shared_data(const std::string& name) { + auto& internals = detail::get_internals(); + auto it = internals.shared_data.find(name); + return it != internals.shared_data.end() ? it->second : nullptr; +} + +/// Set the shared data that can be later recovered by `get_shared_data()`. +inline PYBIND11_NOINLINE void *set_shared_data(const std::string& name, void *data) { + detail::get_internals().shared_data[name] = data; + return data; +} + +/// Returns a typed reference to a shared data entry (by using `get_shared_data()`) if +/// such entry exists. Otherwise, a new object of default-constructible type `T` is +/// added to the shared data under the given name and a reference to it is returned. +template<typename T> T& get_or_create_shared_data(const std::string& name) { + auto& internals = detail::get_internals(); + auto it = internals.shared_data.find(name); + T* ptr = (T*) (it != internals.shared_data.end() ? it->second : nullptr); + if (!ptr) { + ptr = new T(); + internals.shared_data[name] = ptr; + } + return *ptr; +} + +/// Fetch and hold an error which was already set in Python +class error_already_set : public std::runtime_error { +public: + error_already_set() : std::runtime_error(detail::error_string()) { + PyErr_Fetch(&type, &value, &trace); + } + + error_already_set(const error_already_set &) = delete; + + error_already_set(error_already_set &&e) + : std::runtime_error(e.what()), type(e.type), value(e.value), + trace(e.trace) { e.type = e.value = e.trace = nullptr; } + + inline ~error_already_set(); // implementation in pybind11.h + + error_already_set& operator=(const error_already_set &) = delete; + + /// Give the error back to Python + void restore() { PyErr_Restore(type, value, trace); type = value = trace = nullptr; } + +private: + PyObject *type, *value, *trace; +}; + +/// C++ bindings of builtin Python exceptions +class builtin_exception : public std::runtime_error { +public: + using std::runtime_error::runtime_error; + virtual void set_error() const = 0; /// Set the error using the Python C API +}; + +#define PYBIND11_RUNTIME_EXCEPTION(name, type) \ + class name : public builtin_exception { public: \ + using builtin_exception::builtin_exception; \ + name() : name("") { } \ + void set_error() const override { PyErr_SetString(type, what()); } \ + }; + +PYBIND11_RUNTIME_EXCEPTION(stop_iteration, PyExc_StopIteration) +PYBIND11_RUNTIME_EXCEPTION(index_error, PyExc_IndexError) +PYBIND11_RUNTIME_EXCEPTION(key_error, PyExc_KeyError) +PYBIND11_RUNTIME_EXCEPTION(value_error, PyExc_ValueError) +PYBIND11_RUNTIME_EXCEPTION(type_error, PyExc_TypeError) +PYBIND11_RUNTIME_EXCEPTION(cast_error, PyExc_RuntimeError) /// Thrown when pybind11::cast or handle::call fail due to a type casting error +PYBIND11_RUNTIME_EXCEPTION(reference_cast_error, PyExc_RuntimeError) /// Used internally + +[[noreturn]] PYBIND11_NOINLINE inline void pybind11_fail(const char *reason) { throw std::runtime_error(reason); } +[[noreturn]] PYBIND11_NOINLINE inline void pybind11_fail(const std::string &reason) { throw std::runtime_error(reason); } + +/// Format strings for basic number types +#define PYBIND11_DECL_FMT(t, v) template<> struct format_descriptor<t> \ + { static constexpr const char* value = v; /* for backwards compatibility */ \ + static std::string format() { return value; } } + +template <typename T, typename SFINAE = void> struct format_descriptor { }; + +template <typename T> struct format_descriptor<T, detail::enable_if_t<std::is_integral<T>::value>> { + static constexpr const char c = "bBhHiIqQ"[detail::log2(sizeof(T))*2 + std::is_unsigned<T>::value]; + static constexpr const char value[2] = { c, '\0' }; + static std::string format() { return std::string(1, c); } +}; + +template <typename T> constexpr const char format_descriptor< + T, detail::enable_if_t<std::is_integral<T>::value>>::value[2]; + +/// RAII wrapper that temporarily clears any Python error state +struct error_scope { + PyObject *type, *value, *trace; + error_scope() { PyErr_Fetch(&type, &value, &trace); } + ~error_scope() { PyErr_Restore(type, value, trace); } +}; + +PYBIND11_DECL_FMT(float, "f"); +PYBIND11_DECL_FMT(double, "d"); +PYBIND11_DECL_FMT(bool, "?"); + +/// Dummy destructor wrapper that can be used to expose classes with a private destructor +struct nodelete { template <typename T> void operator()(T*) { } }; + +// overload_cast requires variable templates: C++14 or MSVC 2015 Update 2 +#if defined(PYBIND11_CPP14) || _MSC_FULL_VER >= 190023918 +#define PYBIND11_OVERLOAD_CAST 1 + +NAMESPACE_BEGIN(detail) +template <typename... Args> +struct overload_cast_impl { + template <typename Return> + constexpr auto operator()(Return (*pf)(Args...)) const noexcept + -> decltype(pf) { return pf; } + + template <typename Return, typename Class> + constexpr auto operator()(Return (Class::*pmf)(Args...), std::false_type = {}) const noexcept + -> decltype(pmf) { return pmf; } + + template <typename Return, typename Class> + constexpr auto operator()(Return (Class::*pmf)(Args...) const, std::true_type) const noexcept + -> decltype(pmf) { return pmf; } +}; +NAMESPACE_END(detail) + +/// Syntax sugar for resolving overloaded function pointers: +/// - regular: static_cast<Return (Class::*)(Arg0, Arg1, Arg2)>(&Class::func) +/// - sweet: overload_cast<Arg0, Arg1, Arg2>(&Class::func) +template <typename... Args> +static constexpr detail::overload_cast_impl<Args...> overload_cast = {}; +// MSVC 2015 only accepts this particular initialization syntax for this variable template. + +/// Const member function selector for overload_cast +/// - regular: static_cast<Return (Class::*)(Arg) const>(&Class::func) +/// - sweet: overload_cast<Arg>(&Class::func, const_) +static constexpr auto const_ = std::true_type{}; + +#endif // overload_cast + +NAMESPACE_END(pybind11) |