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diff --git a/ext/pybind11/include/pybind11/stl.h b/ext/pybind11/include/pybind11/stl.h
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+++ b/ext/pybind11/include/pybind11/stl.h
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+/*
+ pybind11/stl.h: Transparent conversion for STL data types
+
+ Copyright (c) 2016 Wenzel Jakob <wenzel.jakob@epfl.ch>
+
+ All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a
+ BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+*/
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "pybind11.h"
+#include <set>
+#include <unordered_set>
+#include <map>
+#include <unordered_map>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <list>
+#include <valarray>
+
+#if defined(_MSC_VER)
+#pragma warning(push)
+#pragma warning(disable: 4127) // warning C4127: Conditional expression is constant
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __has_include
+// std::optional (but including it in c++14 mode isn't allowed)
+# if defined(PYBIND11_CPP17) && __has_include(<optional>)
+# include <optional>
+# define PYBIND11_HAS_OPTIONAL 1
+# endif
+// std::experimental::optional (but not allowed in c++11 mode)
+# if defined(PYBIND11_CPP14) && __has_include(<experimental/optional>)
+# include <experimental/optional>
+# if __cpp_lib_experimental_optional // just in case
+# define PYBIND11_HAS_EXP_OPTIONAL 1
+# endif
+# endif
+#endif
+
+NAMESPACE_BEGIN(pybind11)
+NAMESPACE_BEGIN(detail)
+
+template <typename Type, typename Key> struct set_caster {
+ using type = Type;
+ using key_conv = make_caster<Key>;
+
+ bool load(handle src, bool convert) {
+ if (!isinstance<pybind11::set>(src))
+ return false;
+ auto s = reinterpret_borrow<pybind11::set>(src);
+ value.clear();
+ key_conv conv;
+ for (auto entry : s) {
+ if (!conv.load(entry, convert))
+ return false;
+ value.insert(cast_op<Key>(conv));
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ static handle cast(const type &src, return_value_policy policy, handle parent) {
+ pybind11::set s;
+ for (auto const &value: src) {
+ auto value_ = reinterpret_steal<object>(key_conv::cast(value, policy, parent));
+ if (!value_ || !s.add(value_))
+ return handle();
+ }
+ return s.release();
+ }
+
+ PYBIND11_TYPE_CASTER(type, _("Set[") + key_conv::name() + _("]"));
+};
+
+template <typename Type, typename Key, typename Value> struct map_caster {
+ using key_conv = make_caster<Key>;
+ using value_conv = make_caster<Value>;
+
+ bool load(handle src, bool convert) {
+ if (!isinstance<dict>(src))
+ return false;
+ auto d = reinterpret_borrow<dict>(src);
+ key_conv kconv;
+ value_conv vconv;
+ value.clear();
+ for (auto it : d) {
+ if (!kconv.load(it.first.ptr(), convert) ||
+ !vconv.load(it.second.ptr(), convert))
+ return false;
+ value.emplace(cast_op<Key>(kconv), cast_op<Value>(vconv));
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ static handle cast(const Type &src, return_value_policy policy, handle parent) {
+ dict d;
+ for (auto const &kv: src) {
+ auto key = reinterpret_steal<object>(key_conv::cast(kv.first, policy, parent));
+ auto value = reinterpret_steal<object>(value_conv::cast(kv.second, policy, parent));
+ if (!key || !value)
+ return handle();
+ d[key] = value;
+ }
+ return d.release();
+ }
+
+ PYBIND11_TYPE_CASTER(Type, _("Dict[") + key_conv::name() + _(", ") + value_conv::name() + _("]"));
+};
+
+template <typename Type, typename Value> struct list_caster {
+ using value_conv = make_caster<Value>;
+
+ bool load(handle src, bool convert) {
+ if (!isinstance<sequence>(src))
+ return false;
+ auto s = reinterpret_borrow<sequence>(src);
+ value_conv conv;
+ value.clear();
+ reserve_maybe(s, &value);
+ for (auto it : s) {
+ if (!conv.load(it, convert))
+ return false;
+ value.push_back(cast_op<Value>(conv));
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+
+private:
+ template <typename T = Type,
+ enable_if_t<std::is_same<decltype(std::declval<T>().reserve(0)), void>::value, int> = 0>
+ void reserve_maybe(sequence s, Type *) { value.reserve(s.size()); }
+ void reserve_maybe(sequence, void *) { }
+
+public:
+ static handle cast(const Type &src, return_value_policy policy, handle parent) {
+ list l(src.size());
+ size_t index = 0;
+ for (auto const &value: src) {
+ auto value_ = reinterpret_steal<object>(value_conv::cast(value, policy, parent));
+ if (!value_)
+ return handle();
+ PyList_SET_ITEM(l.ptr(), index++, value_.release().ptr()); // steals a reference
+ }
+ return l.release();
+ }
+
+ PYBIND11_TYPE_CASTER(Type, _("List[") + value_conv::name() + _("]"));
+};
+
+template <typename Type, typename Alloc> struct type_caster<std::vector<Type, Alloc>>
+ : list_caster<std::vector<Type, Alloc>, Type> { };
+
+template <typename Type, typename Alloc> struct type_caster<std::list<Type, Alloc>>
+ : list_caster<std::list<Type, Alloc>, Type> { };
+
+template <typename ArrayType, typename Value, bool Resizable, size_t Size = 0> struct array_caster {
+ using value_conv = make_caster<Value>;
+
+private:
+ template <bool R = Resizable>
+ bool require_size(enable_if_t<R, size_t> size) {
+ if (value.size() != size)
+ value.resize(size);
+ return true;
+ }
+ template <bool R = Resizable>
+ bool require_size(enable_if_t<!R, size_t> size) {
+ return size == Size;
+ }
+
+public:
+ bool load(handle src, bool convert) {
+ if (!isinstance<list>(src))
+ return false;
+ auto l = reinterpret_borrow<list>(src);
+ if (!require_size(l.size()))
+ return false;
+ value_conv conv;
+ size_t ctr = 0;
+ for (auto it : l) {
+ if (!conv.load(it, convert))
+ return false;
+ value[ctr++] = cast_op<Value>(conv);
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ static handle cast(const ArrayType &src, return_value_policy policy, handle parent) {
+ list l(src.size());
+ size_t index = 0;
+ for (auto const &value: src) {
+ auto value_ = reinterpret_steal<object>(value_conv::cast(value, policy, parent));
+ if (!value_)
+ return handle();
+ PyList_SET_ITEM(l.ptr(), index++, value_.release().ptr()); // steals a reference
+ }
+ return l.release();
+ }
+
+ PYBIND11_TYPE_CASTER(ArrayType, _("List[") + value_conv::name() + _<Resizable>(_(""), _("[") + _<Size>() + _("]")) + _("]"));
+};
+
+template <typename Type, size_t Size> struct type_caster<std::array<Type, Size>>
+ : array_caster<std::array<Type, Size>, Type, false, Size> { };
+
+template <typename Type> struct type_caster<std::valarray<Type>>
+ : array_caster<std::valarray<Type>, Type, true> { };
+
+template <typename Key, typename Compare, typename Alloc> struct type_caster<std::set<Key, Compare, Alloc>>
+ : set_caster<std::set<Key, Compare, Alloc>, Key> { };
+
+template <typename Key, typename Hash, typename Equal, typename Alloc> struct type_caster<std::unordered_set<Key, Hash, Equal, Alloc>>
+ : set_caster<std::unordered_set<Key, Hash, Equal, Alloc>, Key> { };
+
+template <typename Key, typename Value, typename Compare, typename Alloc> struct type_caster<std::map<Key, Value, Compare, Alloc>>
+ : map_caster<std::map<Key, Value, Compare, Alloc>, Key, Value> { };
+
+template <typename Key, typename Value, typename Hash, typename Equal, typename Alloc> struct type_caster<std::unordered_map<Key, Value, Hash, Equal, Alloc>>
+ : map_caster<std::unordered_map<Key, Value, Hash, Equal, Alloc>, Key, Value> { };
+
+// This type caster is intended to be used for std::optional and std::experimental::optional
+template<typename T> struct optional_caster {
+ using value_conv = make_caster<typename T::value_type>;
+
+ static handle cast(const T& src, return_value_policy policy, handle parent) {
+ if (!src)
+ return none().inc_ref();
+ return value_conv::cast(*src, policy, parent);
+ }
+
+ bool load(handle src, bool convert) {
+ if (!src) {
+ return false;
+ } else if (src.is_none()) {
+ value = {}; // nullopt
+ return true;
+ }
+ value_conv inner_caster;
+ if (!inner_caster.load(src, convert))
+ return false;
+
+ value.emplace(cast_op<typename T::value_type>(inner_caster));
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ PYBIND11_TYPE_CASTER(T, _("Optional[") + value_conv::name() + _("]"));
+};
+
+#if PYBIND11_HAS_OPTIONAL
+template<typename T> struct type_caster<std::optional<T>>
+ : public optional_caster<std::optional<T>> {};
+
+template<> struct type_caster<std::nullopt_t>
+ : public void_caster<std::nullopt_t> {};
+#endif
+
+#if PYBIND11_HAS_EXP_OPTIONAL
+template<typename T> struct type_caster<std::experimental::optional<T>>
+ : public optional_caster<std::experimental::optional<T>> {};
+
+template<> struct type_caster<std::experimental::nullopt_t>
+ : public void_caster<std::experimental::nullopt_t> {};
+#endif
+
+NAMESPACE_END(detail)
+
+inline std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &os, const handle &obj) {
+ os << (std::string) str(obj);
+ return os;
+}
+
+NAMESPACE_END(pybind11)
+
+#if defined(_MSC_VER)
+#pragma warning(pop)
+#endif