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-rw-r--r--ext/pybind11/tests/test_numpy_array.py327
1 files changed, 175 insertions, 152 deletions
diff --git a/ext/pybind11/tests/test_numpy_array.py b/ext/pybind11/tests/test_numpy_array.py
index 14c25b371..27433934f 100644
--- a/ext/pybind11/tests/test_numpy_array.py
+++ b/ext/pybind11/tests/test_numpy_array.py
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
import pytest
+from pybind11_tests import numpy_array as m
pytestmark = pytest.requires_numpy
@@ -12,62 +13,55 @@ def arr():
def test_array_attributes():
- from pybind11_tests.array import (
- ndim, shape, strides, writeable, size, itemsize, nbytes, owndata
- )
-
a = np.array(0, 'f8')
- assert ndim(a) == 0
- assert all(shape(a) == [])
- assert all(strides(a) == [])
+ assert m.ndim(a) == 0
+ assert all(m.shape(a) == [])
+ assert all(m.strides(a) == [])
with pytest.raises(IndexError) as excinfo:
- shape(a, 0)
+ m.shape(a, 0)
assert str(excinfo.value) == 'invalid axis: 0 (ndim = 0)'
with pytest.raises(IndexError) as excinfo:
- strides(a, 0)
+ m.strides(a, 0)
assert str(excinfo.value) == 'invalid axis: 0 (ndim = 0)'
- assert writeable(a)
- assert size(a) == 1
- assert itemsize(a) == 8
- assert nbytes(a) == 8
- assert owndata(a)
+ assert m.writeable(a)
+ assert m.size(a) == 1
+ assert m.itemsize(a) == 8
+ assert m.nbytes(a) == 8
+ assert m.owndata(a)
a = np.array([[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6]], 'u2').view()
a.flags.writeable = False
- assert ndim(a) == 2
- assert all(shape(a) == [2, 3])
- assert shape(a, 0) == 2
- assert shape(a, 1) == 3
- assert all(strides(a) == [6, 2])
- assert strides(a, 0) == 6
- assert strides(a, 1) == 2
+ assert m.ndim(a) == 2
+ assert all(m.shape(a) == [2, 3])
+ assert m.shape(a, 0) == 2
+ assert m.shape(a, 1) == 3
+ assert all(m.strides(a) == [6, 2])
+ assert m.strides(a, 0) == 6
+ assert m.strides(a, 1) == 2
with pytest.raises(IndexError) as excinfo:
- shape(a, 2)
+ m.shape(a, 2)
assert str(excinfo.value) == 'invalid axis: 2 (ndim = 2)'
with pytest.raises(IndexError) as excinfo:
- strides(a, 2)
+ m.strides(a, 2)
assert str(excinfo.value) == 'invalid axis: 2 (ndim = 2)'
- assert not writeable(a)
- assert size(a) == 6
- assert itemsize(a) == 2
- assert nbytes(a) == 12
- assert not owndata(a)
+ assert not m.writeable(a)
+ assert m.size(a) == 6
+ assert m.itemsize(a) == 2
+ assert m.nbytes(a) == 12
+ assert not m.owndata(a)
@pytest.mark.parametrize('args, ret', [([], 0), ([0], 0), ([1], 3), ([0, 1], 1), ([1, 2], 5)])
def test_index_offset(arr, args, ret):
- from pybind11_tests.array import index_at, index_at_t, offset_at, offset_at_t
- assert index_at(arr, *args) == ret
- assert index_at_t(arr, *args) == ret
- assert offset_at(arr, *args) == ret * arr.dtype.itemsize
- assert offset_at_t(arr, *args) == ret * arr.dtype.itemsize
+ assert m.index_at(arr, *args) == ret
+ assert m.index_at_t(arr, *args) == ret
+ assert m.offset_at(arr, *args) == ret * arr.dtype.itemsize
+ assert m.offset_at_t(arr, *args) == ret * arr.dtype.itemsize
def test_dim_check_fail(arr):
- from pybind11_tests.array import (index_at, index_at_t, offset_at, offset_at_t, data, data_t,
- mutate_data, mutate_data_t)
- for func in (index_at, index_at_t, offset_at, offset_at_t, data, data_t,
- mutate_data, mutate_data_t):
+ for func in (m.index_at, m.index_at_t, m.offset_at, m.offset_at_t, m.data, m.data_t,
+ m.mutate_data, m.mutate_data_t):
with pytest.raises(IndexError) as excinfo:
func(arr, 1, 2, 3)
assert str(excinfo.value) == 'too many indices for an array: 3 (ndim = 2)'
@@ -79,63 +73,53 @@ def test_dim_check_fail(arr):
([0, 1], [2, 3, 4, 5, 6]),
([1, 2], [6])])
def test_data(arr, args, ret):
- from pybind11_tests.array import data, data_t
from sys import byteorder
- assert all(data_t(arr, *args) == ret)
- assert all(data(arr, *args)[(0 if byteorder == 'little' else 1)::2] == ret)
- assert all(data(arr, *args)[(1 if byteorder == 'little' else 0)::2] == 0)
-
-
-def test_mutate_readonly(arr):
- from pybind11_tests.array import mutate_data, mutate_data_t, mutate_at_t
- arr.flags.writeable = False
- for func, args in (mutate_data, ()), (mutate_data_t, ()), (mutate_at_t, (0, 0)):
- with pytest.raises(ValueError) as excinfo:
- func(arr, *args)
- assert str(excinfo.value) == 'array is not writeable'
+ assert all(m.data_t(arr, *args) == ret)
+ assert all(m.data(arr, *args)[(0 if byteorder == 'little' else 1)::2] == ret)
+ assert all(m.data(arr, *args)[(1 if byteorder == 'little' else 0)::2] == 0)
@pytest.mark.parametrize('dim', [0, 1, 3])
def test_at_fail(arr, dim):
- from pybind11_tests.array import at_t, mutate_at_t
- for func in at_t, mutate_at_t:
+ for func in m.at_t, m.mutate_at_t:
with pytest.raises(IndexError) as excinfo:
func(arr, *([0] * dim))
assert str(excinfo.value) == 'index dimension mismatch: {} (ndim = 2)'.format(dim)
def test_at(arr):
- from pybind11_tests.array import at_t, mutate_at_t
+ assert m.at_t(arr, 0, 2) == 3
+ assert m.at_t(arr, 1, 0) == 4
- assert at_t(arr, 0, 2) == 3
- assert at_t(arr, 1, 0) == 4
+ assert all(m.mutate_at_t(arr, 0, 2).ravel() == [1, 2, 4, 4, 5, 6])
+ assert all(m.mutate_at_t(arr, 1, 0).ravel() == [1, 2, 4, 5, 5, 6])
- assert all(mutate_at_t(arr, 0, 2).ravel() == [1, 2, 4, 4, 5, 6])
- assert all(mutate_at_t(arr, 1, 0).ravel() == [1, 2, 4, 5, 5, 6])
+def test_mutate_readonly(arr):
+ arr.flags.writeable = False
+ for func, args in (m.mutate_data, ()), (m.mutate_data_t, ()), (m.mutate_at_t, (0, 0)):
+ with pytest.raises(ValueError) as excinfo:
+ func(arr, *args)
+ assert str(excinfo.value) == 'array is not writeable'
-def test_mutate_data(arr):
- from pybind11_tests.array import mutate_data, mutate_data_t
- assert all(mutate_data(arr).ravel() == [2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12])
- assert all(mutate_data(arr).ravel() == [4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24])
- assert all(mutate_data(arr, 1).ravel() == [4, 8, 12, 32, 40, 48])
- assert all(mutate_data(arr, 0, 1).ravel() == [4, 16, 24, 64, 80, 96])
- assert all(mutate_data(arr, 1, 2).ravel() == [4, 16, 24, 64, 80, 192])
+def test_mutate_data(arr):
+ assert all(m.mutate_data(arr).ravel() == [2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12])
+ assert all(m.mutate_data(arr).ravel() == [4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24])
+ assert all(m.mutate_data(arr, 1).ravel() == [4, 8, 12, 32, 40, 48])
+ assert all(m.mutate_data(arr, 0, 1).ravel() == [4, 16, 24, 64, 80, 96])
+ assert all(m.mutate_data(arr, 1, 2).ravel() == [4, 16, 24, 64, 80, 192])
- assert all(mutate_data_t(arr).ravel() == [5, 17, 25, 65, 81, 193])
- assert all(mutate_data_t(arr).ravel() == [6, 18, 26, 66, 82, 194])
- assert all(mutate_data_t(arr, 1).ravel() == [6, 18, 26, 67, 83, 195])
- assert all(mutate_data_t(arr, 0, 1).ravel() == [6, 19, 27, 68, 84, 196])
- assert all(mutate_data_t(arr, 1, 2).ravel() == [6, 19, 27, 68, 84, 197])
+ assert all(m.mutate_data_t(arr).ravel() == [5, 17, 25, 65, 81, 193])
+ assert all(m.mutate_data_t(arr).ravel() == [6, 18, 26, 66, 82, 194])
+ assert all(m.mutate_data_t(arr, 1).ravel() == [6, 18, 26, 67, 83, 195])
+ assert all(m.mutate_data_t(arr, 0, 1).ravel() == [6, 19, 27, 68, 84, 196])
+ assert all(m.mutate_data_t(arr, 1, 2).ravel() == [6, 19, 27, 68, 84, 197])
def test_bounds_check(arr):
- from pybind11_tests.array import (index_at, index_at_t, data, data_t,
- mutate_data, mutate_data_t, at_t, mutate_at_t)
- funcs = (index_at, index_at_t, data, data_t,
- mutate_data, mutate_data_t, at_t, mutate_at_t)
- for func in funcs:
+ for func in (m.index_at, m.index_at_t, m.data, m.data_t,
+ m.mutate_data, m.mutate_data_t, m.at_t, m.mutate_at_t):
with pytest.raises(IndexError) as excinfo:
func(arr, 2, 0)
assert str(excinfo.value) == 'index 2 is out of bounds for axis 0 with size 2'
@@ -145,18 +129,13 @@ def test_bounds_check(arr):
def test_make_c_f_array():
- from pybind11_tests.array import (
- make_c_array, make_f_array
- )
- assert make_c_array().flags.c_contiguous
- assert not make_c_array().flags.f_contiguous
- assert make_f_array().flags.f_contiguous
- assert not make_f_array().flags.c_contiguous
+ assert m.make_c_array().flags.c_contiguous
+ assert not m.make_c_array().flags.f_contiguous
+ assert m.make_f_array().flags.f_contiguous
+ assert not m.make_f_array().flags.c_contiguous
def test_wrap():
- from pybind11_tests.array import wrap
-
def assert_references(a, b, base=None):
if base is None:
base = a
@@ -178,36 +157,39 @@ def test_wrap():
a1 = np.array([1, 2], dtype=np.int16)
assert a1.flags.owndata and a1.base is None
- a2 = wrap(a1)
+ a2 = m.wrap(a1)
assert_references(a1, a2)
a1 = np.array([[1, 2], [3, 4]], dtype=np.float32, order='F')
assert a1.flags.owndata and a1.base is None
- a2 = wrap(a1)
+ a2 = m.wrap(a1)
assert_references(a1, a2)
a1 = np.array([[1, 2], [3, 4]], dtype=np.float32, order='C')
a1.flags.writeable = False
- a2 = wrap(a1)
+ a2 = m.wrap(a1)
assert_references(a1, a2)
a1 = np.random.random((4, 4, 4))
- a2 = wrap(a1)
+ a2 = m.wrap(a1)
assert_references(a1, a2)
a1t = a1.transpose()
- a2 = wrap(a1t)
+ a2 = m.wrap(a1t)
assert_references(a1t, a2, a1)
a1d = a1.diagonal()
- a2 = wrap(a1d)
+ a2 = m.wrap(a1d)
assert_references(a1d, a2, a1)
+ a1m = a1[::-1, ::-1, ::-1]
+ a2 = m.wrap(a1m)
+ assert_references(a1m, a2, a1)
+
def test_numpy_view(capture):
- from pybind11_tests.array import ArrayClass
with capture:
- ac = ArrayClass()
+ ac = m.ArrayClass()
ac_view_1 = ac.numpy_view()
ac_view_2 = ac.numpy_view()
assert np.all(ac_view_1 == np.array([1, 2], dtype=np.int32))
@@ -234,29 +216,24 @@ def test_numpy_view(capture):
@pytest.unsupported_on_pypy
def test_cast_numpy_int64_to_uint64():
- from pybind11_tests.array import function_taking_uint64
- function_taking_uint64(123)
- function_taking_uint64(np.uint64(123))
+ m.function_taking_uint64(123)
+ m.function_taking_uint64(np.uint64(123))
def test_isinstance():
- from pybind11_tests.array import isinstance_untyped, isinstance_typed
-
- assert isinstance_untyped(np.array([1, 2, 3]), "not an array")
- assert isinstance_typed(np.array([1.0, 2.0, 3.0]))
+ assert m.isinstance_untyped(np.array([1, 2, 3]), "not an array")
+ assert m.isinstance_typed(np.array([1.0, 2.0, 3.0]))
def test_constructors():
- from pybind11_tests.array import default_constructors, converting_constructors
-
- defaults = default_constructors()
+ defaults = m.default_constructors()
for a in defaults.values():
assert a.size == 0
assert defaults["array"].dtype == np.array([]).dtype
assert defaults["array_t<int32>"].dtype == np.int32
assert defaults["array_t<double>"].dtype == np.float64
- results = converting_constructors([1, 2, 3])
+ results = m.converting_constructors([1, 2, 3])
for a in results.values():
np.testing.assert_array_equal(a, [1, 2, 3])
assert results["array"].dtype == np.int_
@@ -265,22 +242,20 @@ def test_constructors():
def test_overload_resolution(msg):
- from pybind11_tests.array import overloaded, overloaded2, overloaded3, overloaded4, overloaded5
-
# Exact overload matches:
- assert overloaded(np.array([1], dtype='float64')) == 'double'
- assert overloaded(np.array([1], dtype='float32')) == 'float'
- assert overloaded(np.array([1], dtype='ushort')) == 'unsigned short'
- assert overloaded(np.array([1], dtype='intc')) == 'int'
- assert overloaded(np.array([1], dtype='longlong')) == 'long long'
- assert overloaded(np.array([1], dtype='complex')) == 'double complex'
- assert overloaded(np.array([1], dtype='csingle')) == 'float complex'
+ assert m.overloaded(np.array([1], dtype='float64')) == 'double'
+ assert m.overloaded(np.array([1], dtype='float32')) == 'float'
+ assert m.overloaded(np.array([1], dtype='ushort')) == 'unsigned short'
+ assert m.overloaded(np.array([1], dtype='intc')) == 'int'
+ assert m.overloaded(np.array([1], dtype='longlong')) == 'long long'
+ assert m.overloaded(np.array([1], dtype='complex')) == 'double complex'
+ assert m.overloaded(np.array([1], dtype='csingle')) == 'float complex'
# No exact match, should call first convertible version:
- assert overloaded(np.array([1], dtype='uint8')) == 'double'
+ assert m.overloaded(np.array([1], dtype='uint8')) == 'double'
with pytest.raises(TypeError) as excinfo:
- overloaded("not an array")
+ m.overloaded("not an array")
assert msg(excinfo.value) == """
overloaded(): incompatible function arguments. The following argument types are supported:
1. (arg0: numpy.ndarray[float64]) -> str
@@ -294,14 +269,14 @@ def test_overload_resolution(msg):
Invoked with: 'not an array'
"""
- assert overloaded2(np.array([1], dtype='float64')) == 'double'
- assert overloaded2(np.array([1], dtype='float32')) == 'float'
- assert overloaded2(np.array([1], dtype='complex64')) == 'float complex'
- assert overloaded2(np.array([1], dtype='complex128')) == 'double complex'
- assert overloaded2(np.array([1], dtype='float32')) == 'float'
+ assert m.overloaded2(np.array([1], dtype='float64')) == 'double'
+ assert m.overloaded2(np.array([1], dtype='float32')) == 'float'
+ assert m.overloaded2(np.array([1], dtype='complex64')) == 'float complex'
+ assert m.overloaded2(np.array([1], dtype='complex128')) == 'double complex'
+ assert m.overloaded2(np.array([1], dtype='float32')) == 'float'
- assert overloaded3(np.array([1], dtype='float64')) == 'double'
- assert overloaded3(np.array([1], dtype='intc')) == 'int'
+ assert m.overloaded3(np.array([1], dtype='float64')) == 'double'
+ assert m.overloaded3(np.array([1], dtype='intc')) == 'int'
expected_exc = """
overloaded3(): incompatible function arguments. The following argument types are supported:
1. (arg0: numpy.ndarray[int32]) -> str
@@ -310,70 +285,118 @@ def test_overload_resolution(msg):
Invoked with:"""
with pytest.raises(TypeError) as excinfo:
- overloaded3(np.array([1], dtype='uintc'))
+ m.overloaded3(np.array([1], dtype='uintc'))
assert msg(excinfo.value) == expected_exc + " array([1], dtype=uint32)"
with pytest.raises(TypeError) as excinfo:
- overloaded3(np.array([1], dtype='float32'))
+ m.overloaded3(np.array([1], dtype='float32'))
assert msg(excinfo.value) == expected_exc + " array([ 1.], dtype=float32)"
with pytest.raises(TypeError) as excinfo:
- overloaded3(np.array([1], dtype='complex'))
+ m.overloaded3(np.array([1], dtype='complex'))
assert msg(excinfo.value) == expected_exc + " array([ 1.+0.j])"
# Exact matches:
- assert overloaded4(np.array([1], dtype='double')) == 'double'
- assert overloaded4(np.array([1], dtype='longlong')) == 'long long'
+ assert m.overloaded4(np.array([1], dtype='double')) == 'double'
+ assert m.overloaded4(np.array([1], dtype='longlong')) == 'long long'
# Non-exact matches requiring conversion. Since float to integer isn't a
# save conversion, it should go to the double overload, but short can go to
# either (and so should end up on the first-registered, the long long).
- assert overloaded4(np.array([1], dtype='float32')) == 'double'
- assert overloaded4(np.array([1], dtype='short')) == 'long long'
+ assert m.overloaded4(np.array([1], dtype='float32')) == 'double'
+ assert m.overloaded4(np.array([1], dtype='short')) == 'long long'
- assert overloaded5(np.array([1], dtype='double')) == 'double'
- assert overloaded5(np.array([1], dtype='uintc')) == 'unsigned int'
- assert overloaded5(np.array([1], dtype='float32')) == 'unsigned int'
+ assert m.overloaded5(np.array([1], dtype='double')) == 'double'
+ assert m.overloaded5(np.array([1], dtype='uintc')) == 'unsigned int'
+ assert m.overloaded5(np.array([1], dtype='float32')) == 'unsigned int'
-def test_greedy_string_overload(): # issue 685
- from pybind11_tests.array import issue685
+def test_greedy_string_overload():
+ """Tests fix for #685 - ndarray shouldn't go to std::string overload"""
- assert issue685("abc") == "string"
- assert issue685(np.array([97, 98, 99], dtype='b')) == "array"
- assert issue685(123) == "other"
+ assert m.issue685("abc") == "string"
+ assert m.issue685(np.array([97, 98, 99], dtype='b')) == "array"
+ assert m.issue685(123) == "other"
def test_array_unchecked_fixed_dims(msg):
- from pybind11_tests.array import (proxy_add2, proxy_init3F, proxy_init3, proxy_squared_L2_norm,
- proxy_auxiliaries2, array_auxiliaries2)
-
z1 = np.array([[1, 2], [3, 4]], dtype='float64')
- proxy_add2(z1, 10)
+ m.proxy_add2(z1, 10)
assert np.all(z1 == [[11, 12], [13, 14]])
with pytest.raises(ValueError) as excinfo:
- proxy_add2(np.array([1., 2, 3]), 5.0)
+ m.proxy_add2(np.array([1., 2, 3]), 5.0)
assert msg(excinfo.value) == "array has incorrect number of dimensions: 1; expected 2"
expect_c = np.ndarray(shape=(3, 3, 3), buffer=np.array(range(3, 30)), dtype='int')
- assert np.all(proxy_init3(3.0) == expect_c)
+ assert np.all(m.proxy_init3(3.0) == expect_c)
expect_f = np.transpose(expect_c)
- assert np.all(proxy_init3F(3.0) == expect_f)
+ assert np.all(m.proxy_init3F(3.0) == expect_f)
- assert proxy_squared_L2_norm(np.array(range(6))) == 55
- assert proxy_squared_L2_norm(np.array(range(6), dtype="float64")) == 55
+ assert m.proxy_squared_L2_norm(np.array(range(6))) == 55
+ assert m.proxy_squared_L2_norm(np.array(range(6), dtype="float64")) == 55
- assert proxy_auxiliaries2(z1) == [11, 11, True, 2, 8, 2, 2, 4, 32]
- assert proxy_auxiliaries2(z1) == array_auxiliaries2(z1)
+ assert m.proxy_auxiliaries2(z1) == [11, 11, True, 2, 8, 2, 2, 4, 32]
+ assert m.proxy_auxiliaries2(z1) == m.array_auxiliaries2(z1)
def test_array_unchecked_dyn_dims(msg):
- from pybind11_tests.array import (proxy_add2_dyn, proxy_init3_dyn, proxy_auxiliaries2_dyn,
- array_auxiliaries2)
z1 = np.array([[1, 2], [3, 4]], dtype='float64')
- proxy_add2_dyn(z1, 10)
+ m.proxy_add2_dyn(z1, 10)
assert np.all(z1 == [[11, 12], [13, 14]])
expect_c = np.ndarray(shape=(3, 3, 3), buffer=np.array(range(3, 30)), dtype='int')
- assert np.all(proxy_init3_dyn(3.0) == expect_c)
+ assert np.all(m.proxy_init3_dyn(3.0) == expect_c)
+
+ assert m.proxy_auxiliaries2_dyn(z1) == [11, 11, True, 2, 8, 2, 2, 4, 32]
+ assert m.proxy_auxiliaries2_dyn(z1) == m.array_auxiliaries2(z1)
- assert proxy_auxiliaries2_dyn(z1) == [11, 11, True, 2, 8, 2, 2, 4, 32]
- assert proxy_auxiliaries2_dyn(z1) == array_auxiliaries2(z1)
+
+def test_array_failure():
+ with pytest.raises(ValueError) as excinfo:
+ m.array_fail_test()
+ assert str(excinfo.value) == 'cannot create a pybind11::array from a nullptr'
+
+ with pytest.raises(ValueError) as excinfo:
+ m.array_t_fail_test()
+ assert str(excinfo.value) == 'cannot create a pybind11::array_t from a nullptr'
+
+ with pytest.raises(ValueError) as excinfo:
+ m.array_fail_test_negative_size()
+ assert str(excinfo.value) == 'negative dimensions are not allowed'
+
+
+def test_initializer_list():
+ assert m.array_initializer_list1().shape == (1,)
+ assert m.array_initializer_list2().shape == (1, 2)
+ assert m.array_initializer_list3().shape == (1, 2, 3)
+ assert m.array_initializer_list4().shape == (1, 2, 3, 4)
+
+
+def test_array_resize(msg):
+ a = np.array([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9], dtype='float64')
+ m.array_reshape2(a)
+ assert(a.size == 9)
+ assert(np.all(a == [[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]]))
+
+ # total size change should succced with refcheck off
+ m.array_resize3(a, 4, False)
+ assert(a.size == 64)
+ # ... and fail with refcheck on
+ try:
+ m.array_resize3(a, 3, True)
+ except ValueError as e:
+ assert(str(e).startswith("cannot resize an array"))
+ # transposed array doesn't own data
+ b = a.transpose()
+ try:
+ m.array_resize3(b, 3, False)
+ except ValueError as e:
+ assert(str(e).startswith("cannot resize this array: it does not own its data"))
+ # ... but reshape should be fine
+ m.array_reshape2(b)
+ assert(b.shape == (8, 8))
+
+
+@pytest.unsupported_on_pypy
+def test_array_create_and_resize(msg):
+ a = m.create_and_resize(2)
+ assert(a.size == 4)
+ assert(np.all(a == 42.))