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+/*
+ * QuickThreads -- Threads-building toolkit.
+ * Copyright (c) 1993 by David Keppel
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
+ * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
+ * granted, provided that the above copyright notice and this notice
+ * appear in all copies. This software is provided as a
+ * proof-of-concept and for demonstration purposes; there is no
+ * representation about the suitability of this software for any
+ * purpose.
+ */
+
+#ifndef QUICKTHREADS_VAX_H
+#define QUICKTHREADS_VAX_H
+
+typedef unsigned long qt_word_t;
+
+/* Thread's initial stack layout on the VAX:
+
+ non-varargs:
+
+ +---
+ | arg[2] === `userf' on startup
+ | arg[1] === `pt' on startup
+ | arg[0] === `pu' on startup
+ | ... === `only' on startup.
+ +---
+ | ret pc === `qt_start' on startup
+ | fp === 0 on startup
+ | ap === 0 on startup
+ | <mask>
+ | 0 (handler) <--- qt_t.sp
+ +---
+
+ When a non-varargs thread is started, it ``returns'' to the start
+ routine, which calls the client's `only' function.
+
+ The varargs case is clearly bad code. The various values should be
+ stored in a save area and snarfed in to callee-save registers on
+ startup. However, it's too painful to figure out the register
+ mask (right now), so do it the slow way.
+
+ +---
+ | arg[n-1]
+ | ..
+ | arg[0]
+ | nargs
+ +---
+ | === `cleanup'
+ | === `vuserf'
+ | === `startup'
+ | === `pt'
+ +---
+ | ret pc === `qt_start' on startup
+ | fp === 0 on startup
+ | ap === 0 on startup
+ | <mask>
+ | 0 (handler) <--- qt_t.sp
+ +---
+
+ When a varargs thread is started, it ``returns'' to the `qt_vstart'
+ startup code. The startup code pops all the extra arguments, then
+ calls the appropriate functions. */
+
+
+/* What to do to start a thread running. */
+extern void qt_start (void);
+extern void qt_vstart (void);
+
+
+/* Initial call frame for non-varargs and varargs cases. */
+#define QUICKTHREADS_STKBASE (10 * 4)
+#define QUICKTHREADS_VSTKBASE (9 * 4)
+
+
+/* Stack "must be" 4-byte aligned. (Actually, no, but it's
+ easiest and probably fastest to do so.) */
+
+#define QUICKTHREADS_STKALIGN (4)
+
+
+/* Where to place various arguments. */
+#define QUICKTHREADS_ONLY_INDEX (5)
+#define QUICKTHREADS_USER_INDEX (8)
+#define QUICKTHREADS_ARGT_INDEX (7)
+#define QUICKTHREADS_ARGU_INDEX (6)
+
+#define QUICKTHREADS_VSTARTUP_INDEX (6)
+#define QUICKTHREADS_VUSERF_INDEX (7)
+#define QUICKTHREADS_VCLEANUP_INDEX (8)
+#define QUICKTHREADS_VARGT_INDEX (5)
+
+
+/* Stack grows down. The top of the stack is the first thing to
+ pop off (predecrement, postincrement). */
+#define QUICKTHREADS_GROW_DOWN
+
+
+extern void qt_error (void);
+
+#define QUICKTHREADS_VAX_GMASK_NOREGS (0)
+
+/* Push on the error return address, null termination to call chains,
+ number of arguments to `only', register save mask (save no
+ registers). */
+
+#define QUICKTHREADS_ARGS_MD(sto) \
+ (QUICKTHREADS_SPUT (sto, 0, 0), \
+ QUICKTHREADS_SPUT (sto, 1, QUICKTHREADS_VAX_GMASK_NOREGS), \
+ QUICKTHREADS_SPUT (sto, 2, 0), \
+ QUICKTHREADS_SPUT (sto, 3, 0), \
+ QUICKTHREADS_SPUT (sto, 4, qt_start))
+
+#define QUICKTHREADS_VARGS_MD0(sto, nbytes) \
+ (QUICKTHREADS_SPUT (sto, (-(nbytes)/4)-1, (nbytes)/4), \
+ ((char *)(((sto)-4) - QUICKTHREADS_STKROUNDUP(nbytes))))
+
+#define QUICKTHREADS_VARGS_ADJUST(sp) ((char *)sp + 4)
+
+#define QUICKTHREADS_VARGS_MD1(sto) \
+ (QUICKTHREADS_SPUT (sto, 0, 0), \
+ QUICKTHREADS_SPUT (sto, 1, QUICKTHREADS_VAX_GMASK_NOREGS), \
+ QUICKTHREADS_SPUT (sto, 2, 0), \
+ QUICKTHREADS_SPUT (sto, 3, 0), \
+ QUICKTHREADS_SPUT (sto, 4, qt_vstart))
+
+#define QUICKTHREADS_VARGS_DEFAULT
+
+#endif /* QUICKTHREADS_VAX_H */