diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kern/linux/linux_system.cc')
| -rw-r--r-- | kern/linux/linux_system.cc | 334 |
1 files changed, 334 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kern/linux/linux_system.cc b/kern/linux/linux_system.cc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..89688772c --- /dev/null +++ b/kern/linux/linux_system.cc @@ -0,0 +1,334 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2003 The Regents of The University of Michigan + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are + * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer; + * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution; + * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from + * this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +/** + * @file + * linux_system.cc loads the linux kernel, console, pal and patches certain functions. + * The symbol tables are loaded so that traces can show the executing function and we can + * skip functions. Various delay loops are skipped and their final values manually computed to + * speed up boot time. + */ + +#include "base/loader/aout_object.hh" +#include "base/loader/elf_object.hh" +#include "base/loader/object_file.hh" +#include "base/loader/symtab.hh" +#include "base/remote_gdb.hh" +#include "base/trace.hh" +#include "cpu/exec_context.hh" +#include "cpu/base_cpu.hh" +#include "kern/linux/linux_events.hh" +#include "kern/linux/linux_system.hh" +#include "kern/system_events.hh" +#include "mem/functional_mem/memory_control.hh" +#include "mem/functional_mem/physical_memory.hh" +#include "sim/builder.hh" +#include "dev/platform.hh" +#include "targetarch/isa_traits.hh" +#include "targetarch/vtophys.hh" + +extern SymbolTable *debugSymbolTable; + +using namespace std; + +LinuxSystem::LinuxSystem(const string _name, const uint64_t _init_param, + MemoryController *_memCtrl, PhysicalMemory *_physmem, + const string &kernel_path, const string &console_path, + const string &palcode, const string &boot_osflags, + const bool _bin, const vector<string> &_binned_fns) + : System(_name, _init_param, _memCtrl, _physmem, _bin, _binned_fns), + bin(_bin), binned_fns(_binned_fns) +{ + kernelSymtab = new SymbolTable; + consoleSymtab = new SymbolTable; + + /** + * Load the kernel, pal, and console code into memory + */ + // Load kernel code + ObjectFile *kernel = createObjectFile(kernel_path); + if (kernel == NULL) + fatal("Could not load kernel file %s", kernel_path); + + // Load Console Code + ObjectFile *console = createObjectFile(console_path); + if (console == NULL) + fatal("Could not load console file %s", console_path); + + // Load pal file + ObjectFile *pal = createObjectFile(palcode); + if (pal == NULL) + fatal("Could not load PALcode file %s", palcode); + pal->loadSections(physmem, true); + + // Load console file + console->loadSections(physmem, true); + + // Load kernel file + kernel->loadSections(physmem, true); + kernelStart = kernel->textBase(); + kernelEnd = kernel->bssBase() + kernel->bssSize(); + kernelEntry = kernel->entryPoint(); + + // load symbols + if (!kernel->loadGlobalSymbols(kernelSymtab)) + panic("could not load kernel symbols\n"); + debugSymbolTable = kernelSymtab; + + if (!kernel->loadLocalSymbols(kernelSymtab)) + panic("could not load kernel local symbols\n"); + + if (!console->loadGlobalSymbols(consoleSymtab)) + panic("could not load console symbols\n"); + + DPRINTF(Loader, "Kernel start = %#x\n" + "Kernel end = %#x\n" + "Kernel entry = %#x\n", + kernelStart, kernelEnd, kernelEntry); + + DPRINTF(Loader, "Kernel loaded...\n"); + + +#ifdef DEBUG + kernelPanicEvent = new BreakPCEvent(&pcEventQueue, "kernel panic"); + consolePanicEvent = new BreakPCEvent(&pcEventQueue, "console panic"); +#endif + + skipIdeDelay50msEvent = new SkipFuncEvent(&pcEventQueue, + "ide_delay_50ms"); + + skipDelayLoopEvent = new LinuxSkipDelayLoopEvent(&pcEventQueue, + "calibrate_delay"); + + skipCacheProbeEvent = new SkipFuncEvent(&pcEventQueue, + "determine_cpu_caches"); + + Addr addr = 0; + + /** + * find the address of the est_cycle_freq variable and insert it so we don't + * through the lengthly process of trying to calculated it by using the PIT, + * RTC, etc. + */ + if (kernelSymtab->findAddress("est_cycle_freq", addr)) { + Addr paddr = vtophys(physmem, addr); + uint8_t *est_cycle_frequency = + physmem->dma_addr(paddr, sizeof(uint64_t)); + + if (est_cycle_frequency) + *(uint64_t *)est_cycle_frequency = ticksPerSecond; + } + + + /** + * Copy the osflags (kernel arguments) into the consoles memory. Presently + * Linux does use the console service routine to get these command line + * arguments, but we might as well make them available just in case. + */ + if (consoleSymtab->findAddress("env_booted_osflags", addr)) { + Addr paddr = vtophys(physmem, addr); + char *osflags = (char *)physmem->dma_addr(paddr, sizeof(uint32_t)); + + if (osflags) + strcpy(osflags, boot_osflags.c_str()); + } + + /** + * Since we aren't using a bootloader, we have to copy the kernel arguments + * directly into the kernels memory. + */ + { + Addr paddr = vtophys(physmem, PARAM_ADDR); + char *commandline = (char*)physmem->dma_addr(paddr, sizeof(uint64_t)); + if (commandline) + strcpy(commandline, boot_osflags.c_str()); + } + + + /** + * Set the hardware reset parameter block system type and revision information + * to Tsunami. + */ + if (consoleSymtab->findAddress("xxm_rpb", addr)) { + Addr paddr = vtophys(physmem, addr); + char *hwprb = (char *)physmem->dma_addr(paddr, sizeof(uint64_t)); + + if (hwprb) { + *(uint64_t*)(hwprb+0x50) = 34; // Tsunami + *(uint64_t*)(hwprb+0x58) = (1<<10); // Plain DP264 + } + else + panic("could not translate hwprb addr to set system type/variation\n"); + + } else + panic("could not find hwprb to set system type/variation\n"); + +#ifdef DEBUG + if (kernelSymtab->findAddress("panic", addr)) + kernelPanicEvent->schedule(addr); + else + panic("could not find kernel symbol \'panic\'"); + + if (consoleSymtab->findAddress("panic", addr)) + consolePanicEvent->schedule(addr); +#endif + + /** + * Any time ide_delay_50ms, calibarte_delay or determine_cpu_caches is called + * just skip the function. Currently determine_cpu_caches only is used put + * information in proc, however if that changes in the future we will have to + * fill in the cache size variables appropriately. + */ + if (kernelSymtab->findAddress("ide_delay_50ms", addr)) + skipIdeDelay50msEvent->schedule(addr+sizeof(MachInst)); + + if (kernelSymtab->findAddress("calibrate_delay", addr)) + skipDelayLoopEvent->schedule(addr+sizeof(MachInst)); + + if (kernelSymtab->findAddress("determine_cpu_caches", addr)) + skipCacheProbeEvent->schedule(addr+sizeof(MachInst)); +} + +LinuxSystem::~LinuxSystem() +{ + delete kernel; + delete console; + + delete kernelSymtab; + delete consoleSymtab; + + delete kernelPanicEvent; + delete consolePanicEvent; + delete skipIdeDelay50msEvent; + delete skipDelayLoopEvent; + delete skipCacheProbeEvent; +} + + +void +LinuxSystem::setDelayLoop(ExecContext *xc) +{ + Addr addr = 0; + if (kernelSymtab->findAddress("loops_per_jiffy", addr)) { + Addr paddr = vtophys(physmem, addr); + + uint8_t *loops_per_jiffy = + physmem->dma_addr(paddr, sizeof(uint32_t)); + + Tick cpuFreq = xc->cpu->getFreq(); + Tick intrFreq = platform->interrupt_frequency; + *(uint32_t *)loops_per_jiffy = + (uint32_t)((cpuFreq / intrFreq) * 0.9988); + } +} + +int +LinuxSystem::registerExecContext(ExecContext *xc) +{ + int xcIndex = System::registerExecContext(xc); + + if (xcIndex == 0) { + // activate with zero delay so that we start ticking right + // away on cycle 0 + xc->activate(0); + } + + RemoteGDB *rgdb = new RemoteGDB(this, xc); + GDBListener *gdbl = new GDBListener(rgdb, 7000 + xcIndex); + gdbl->listen(); + /** + * Uncommenting this line waits for a remote debugger to connect + * to the simulator before continuing. + */ + //gdbl->accept(); + + if (remoteGDB.size() <= xcIndex) { + remoteGDB.resize(xcIndex+1); + } + + remoteGDB[xcIndex] = rgdb; + + return xcIndex; +} + + +void +LinuxSystem::replaceExecContext(ExecContext *xc, int xcIndex) +{ + System::replaceExecContext(xcIndex, xc); + remoteGDB[xcIndex]->replaceExecContext(xc); +} + +bool +LinuxSystem::breakpoint() +{ + return remoteGDB[0]->trap(ALPHA_KENTRY_IF); +} + +BEGIN_DECLARE_SIM_OBJECT_PARAMS(LinuxSystem) + + Param<bool> bin; + SimObjectParam<MemoryController *> mem_ctl; + SimObjectParam<PhysicalMemory *> physmem; + Param<uint64_t> init_param; + + Param<string> kernel_code; + Param<string> console_code; + Param<string> pal_code; + Param<string> boot_osflags; + VectorParam<string> binned_fns; + +END_DECLARE_SIM_OBJECT_PARAMS(LinuxSystem) + +BEGIN_INIT_SIM_OBJECT_PARAMS(LinuxSystem) + + + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(bin, "is this system to be binned", false), + INIT_PARAM(mem_ctl, "memory controller"), + INIT_PARAM(physmem, "phsyical memory"), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(init_param, "numerical value to pass into simulator", 0), + INIT_PARAM(kernel_code, "file that contains the code"), + INIT_PARAM(console_code, "file that contains the console code"), + INIT_PARAM(pal_code, "file that contains palcode"), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(boot_osflags, "flags to pass to the kernel during boot", + "a"), + INIT_PARAM(binned_fns, "functions to be broken down and binned") + + +END_INIT_SIM_OBJECT_PARAMS(LinuxSystem) + +CREATE_SIM_OBJECT(LinuxSystem) +{ + LinuxSystem *sys = new LinuxSystem(getInstanceName(), init_param, mem_ctl, + physmem, kernel_code, console_code, + pal_code, boot_osflags, bin, binned_fns); + + return sys; +} + +REGISTER_SIM_OBJECT("LinuxSystem", LinuxSystem) |