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-# Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
-# All rights reserved.
-#
-# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-# met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
-# redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
-# neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
-# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-# this software without specific prior written permission.
-#
-# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
-from __future__ import generators
-import os, re, sys, types, inspect
-
-import m5
-panic = m5.panic
-from convert import *
-from multidict import multidict
-
-noDot = False
-try:
- import pydot
-except:
- noDot = True
-
-class Singleton(type):
- def __call__(cls, *args, **kwargs):
- if hasattr(cls, '_instance'):
- return cls._instance
-
- cls._instance = super(Singleton, cls).__call__(*args, **kwargs)
- return cls._instance
-
-#####################################################################
-#
-# M5 Python Configuration Utility
-#
-# The basic idea is to write simple Python programs that build Python
-# objects corresponding to M5 SimObjects for the desired simulation
-# configuration. For now, the Python emits a .ini file that can be
-# parsed by M5. In the future, some tighter integration between M5
-# and the Python interpreter may allow bypassing the .ini file.
-#
-# Each SimObject class in M5 is represented by a Python class with the
-# same name. The Python inheritance tree mirrors the M5 C++ tree
-# (e.g., SimpleCPU derives from BaseCPU in both cases, and all
-# SimObjects inherit from a single SimObject base class). To specify
-# an instance of an M5 SimObject in a configuration, the user simply
-# instantiates the corresponding Python object. The parameters for
-# that SimObject are given by assigning to attributes of the Python
-# object, either using keyword assignment in the constructor or in
-# separate assignment statements. For example:
-#
-# cache = BaseCache(size='64KB')
-# cache.hit_latency = 3
-# cache.assoc = 8
-#
-# The magic lies in the mapping of the Python attributes for SimObject
-# classes to the actual SimObject parameter specifications. This
-# allows parameter validity checking in the Python code. Continuing
-# the example above, the statements "cache.blurfl=3" or
-# "cache.assoc='hello'" would both result in runtime errors in Python,
-# since the BaseCache object has no 'blurfl' parameter and the 'assoc'
-# parameter requires an integer, respectively. This magic is done
-# primarily by overriding the special __setattr__ method that controls
-# assignment to object attributes.
-#
-# Once a set of Python objects have been instantiated in a hierarchy,
-# calling 'instantiate(obj)' (where obj is the root of the hierarchy)
-# will generate a .ini file. See simple-4cpu.py for an example
-# (corresponding to m5-test/simple-4cpu.ini).
-#
-#####################################################################
-
-#####################################################################
-#
-# ConfigNode/SimObject classes
-#
-# The Python class hierarchy rooted by ConfigNode (which is the base
-# class of SimObject, which in turn is the base class of all other M5
-# SimObject classes) has special attribute behavior. In general, an
-# object in this hierarchy has three categories of attribute-like
-# things:
-#
-# 1. Regular Python methods and variables. These must start with an
-# underscore to be treated normally.
-#
-# 2. SimObject parameters. These values are stored as normal Python
-# attributes, but all assignments to these attributes are checked
-# against the pre-defined set of parameters stored in the class's
-# _params dictionary. Assignments to attributes that do not
-# correspond to predefined parameters, or that are not of the correct
-# type, incur runtime errors.
-#
-# 3. Hierarchy children. The child nodes of a ConfigNode are stored
-# in the node's _children dictionary, but can be accessed using the
-# Python attribute dot-notation (just as they are printed out by the
-# simulator). Children cannot be created using attribute assigment;
-# they must be added by specifying the parent node in the child's
-# constructor or using the '+=' operator.
-
-# The SimObject parameters are the most complex, for a few reasons.
-# First, both parameter descriptions and parameter values are
-# inherited. Thus parameter description lookup must go up the
-# inheritance chain like normal attribute lookup, but this behavior
-# must be explicitly coded since the lookup occurs in each class's
-# _params attribute. Second, because parameter values can be set
-# on SimObject classes (to implement default values), the parameter
-# checking behavior must be enforced on class attribute assignments as
-# well as instance attribute assignments. Finally, because we allow
-# class specialization via inheritance (e.g., see the L1Cache class in
-# the simple-4cpu.py example), we must do parameter checking even on
-# class instantiation. To provide all these features, we use a
-# metaclass to define most of the SimObject parameter behavior for
-# this class hierarchy.
-#
-#####################################################################
-
-def isSimObject(value):
- return isinstance(value, SimObject)
-
-def isSimObjSequence(value):
- if not isinstance(value, (list, tuple)):
- return False
-
- for val in value:
- if not isNullPointer(val) and not isSimObject(val):
- return False
-
- return True
-
-def isNullPointer(value):
- return isinstance(value, NullSimObject)
-
-# The metaclass for ConfigNode (and thus for everything that derives
-# from ConfigNode, including SimObject). This class controls how new
-# classes that derive from ConfigNode are instantiated, and provides
-# inherited class behavior (just like a class controls how instances
-# of that class are instantiated, and provides inherited instance
-# behavior).
-class MetaSimObject(type):
- # Attributes that can be set only at initialization time
- init_keywords = { 'abstract' : types.BooleanType,
- 'type' : types.StringType }
- # Attributes that can be set any time
- keywords = { 'check' : types.FunctionType,
- 'children' : types.ListType }
-
- # __new__ is called before __init__, and is where the statements
- # in the body of the class definition get loaded into the class's
- # __dict__. We intercept this to filter out parameter assignments
- # and only allow "private" attributes to be passed to the base
- # __new__ (starting with underscore).
- def __new__(mcls, name, bases, dict):
- # Copy "private" attributes (including special methods such as __new__)
- # to the official dict. Everything else goes in _init_dict to be
- # filtered in __init__.
- cls_dict = {}
- for key,val in dict.items():
- if key.startswith('_'):
- cls_dict[key] = val
- del dict[key]
- cls_dict['_init_dict'] = dict
- return super(MetaSimObject, mcls).__new__(mcls, name, bases, cls_dict)
-
- # initialization
- def __init__(cls, name, bases, dict):
- super(MetaSimObject, cls).__init__(name, bases, dict)
-
- # initialize required attributes
- cls._params = multidict()
- cls._values = multidict()
- cls._anon_subclass_counter = 0
-
- # We don't support multiple inheritance. If you want to, you
- # must fix multidict to deal with it properly.
- if len(bases) > 1:
- raise TypeError, "SimObjects do not support multiple inheritance"
-
- base = bases[0]
-
- if isinstance(base, MetaSimObject):
- cls._params.parent = base._params
- cls._values.parent = base._values
-
- # If your parent has a value in it that's a config node, clone
- # it. Do this now so if we update any of the values'
- # attributes we are updating the clone and not the original.
- for key,val in base._values.iteritems():
-
- # don't clone if (1) we're about to overwrite it with
- # a local setting or (2) we've already cloned a copy
- # from an earlier (more derived) base
- if cls._init_dict.has_key(key) or cls._values.has_key(key):
- continue
-
- if isSimObject(val):
- cls._values[key] = val()
- elif isSimObjSequence(val) and len(val):
- cls._values[key] = [ v() for v in val ]
-
- # now process remaining _init_dict items
- for key,val in cls._init_dict.items():
- if isinstance(val, (types.FunctionType, types.TypeType)):
- type.__setattr__(cls, key, val)
-
- # param descriptions
- elif isinstance(val, ParamDesc):
- cls._new_param(key, val)
-
- # init-time-only keywords
- elif cls.init_keywords.has_key(key):
- cls._set_keyword(key, val, cls.init_keywords[key])
-
- # default: use normal path (ends up in __setattr__)
- else:
- setattr(cls, key, val)
-
- def _set_keyword(cls, keyword, val, kwtype):
- if not isinstance(val, kwtype):
- raise TypeError, 'keyword %s has bad type %s (expecting %s)' % \
- (keyword, type(val), kwtype)
- if isinstance(val, types.FunctionType):
- val = classmethod(val)
- type.__setattr__(cls, keyword, val)
-
- def _new_param(cls, name, value):
- cls._params[name] = value
- if hasattr(value, 'default'):
- setattr(cls, name, value.default)
-
- # Set attribute (called on foo.attr = value when foo is an
- # instance of class cls).
- def __setattr__(cls, attr, value):
- # normal processing for private attributes
- if attr.startswith('_'):
- type.__setattr__(cls, attr, value)
- return
-
- if cls.keywords.has_key(attr):
- cls._set_keyword(attr, value, cls.keywords[attr])
- return
-
- # must be SimObject param
- param = cls._params.get(attr, None)
- if param:
- # It's ok: set attribute by delegating to 'object' class.
- try:
- cls._values[attr] = param.convert(value)
- except Exception, e:
- msg = "%s\nError setting param %s.%s to %s\n" % \
- (e, cls.__name__, attr, value)
- e.args = (msg, )
- raise
- # I would love to get rid of this
- elif isSimObject(value) or isSimObjSequence(value):
- cls._values[attr] = value
- else:
- raise AttributeError, \
- "Class %s has no parameter %s" % (cls.__name__, attr)
-
- def __getattr__(cls, attr):
- if cls._values.has_key(attr):
- return cls._values[attr]
-
- raise AttributeError, \
- "object '%s' has no attribute '%s'" % (cls.__name__, attr)
-
-# The ConfigNode class is the root of the special hierarchy. Most of
-# the code in this class deals with the configuration hierarchy itself
-# (parent/child node relationships).
-class SimObject(object):
- # Specify metaclass. Any class inheriting from SimObject will
- # get this metaclass.
- __metaclass__ = MetaSimObject
-
- def __init__(self, _value_parent = None, **kwargs):
- self._children = {}
- if _value_parent and type(_value_parent) != type(self):
- # this was called as a type conversion rather than a clone
- raise TypeError, "Cannot convert %s to %s" % \
- (_value_parent.__class__.__name__, self.__class__.__name__)
- if not _value_parent:
- _value_parent = self.__class__
- # clone values
- self._values = multidict(_value_parent._values)
- for key,val in _value_parent._values.iteritems():
- if isSimObject(val):
- setattr(self, key, val())
- elif isSimObjSequence(val) and len(val):
- setattr(self, key, [ v() for v in val ])
- # apply attribute assignments from keyword args, if any
- for key,val in kwargs.iteritems():
- setattr(self, key, val)
-
- def __call__(self, **kwargs):
- return self.__class__(_value_parent = self, **kwargs)
-
- def __getattr__(self, attr):
- if self._values.has_key(attr):
- return self._values[attr]
-
- raise AttributeError, "object '%s' has no attribute '%s'" \
- % (self.__class__.__name__, attr)
-
- # Set attribute (called on foo.attr = value when foo is an
- # instance of class cls).
- def __setattr__(self, attr, value):
- # normal processing for private attributes
- if attr.startswith('_'):
- object.__setattr__(self, attr, value)
- return
-
- # must be SimObject param
- param = self._params.get(attr, None)
- if param:
- # It's ok: set attribute by delegating to 'object' class.
- try:
- value = param.convert(value)
- except Exception, e:
- msg = "%s\nError setting param %s.%s to %s\n" % \
- (e, self.__class__.__name__, attr, value)
- e.args = (msg, )
- raise
- # I would love to get rid of this
- elif isSimObject(value) or isSimObjSequence(value):
- pass
- else:
- raise AttributeError, "Class %s has no parameter %s" \
- % (self.__class__.__name__, attr)
-
- # clear out old child with this name, if any
- self.clear_child(attr)
-
- if isSimObject(value):
- value.set_path(self, attr)
- elif isSimObjSequence(value):
- value = SimObjVector(value)
- [v.set_path(self, "%s%d" % (attr, i)) for i,v in enumerate(value)]
-
- self._values[attr] = value
-
- # this hack allows tacking a '[0]' onto parameters that may or may
- # not be vectors, and always getting the first element (e.g. cpus)
- def __getitem__(self, key):
- if key == 0:
- return self
- raise TypeError, "Non-zero index '%s' to SimObject" % key
-
- # clear out children with given name, even if it's a vector
- def clear_child(self, name):
- if not self._children.has_key(name):
- return
- child = self._children[name]
- if isinstance(child, SimObjVector):
- for i in xrange(len(child)):
- del self._children["s%d" % (name, i)]
- del self._children[name]
-
- def add_child(self, name, value):
- self._children[name] = value
-
- def set_path(self, parent, name):
- if not hasattr(self, '_parent'):
- self._parent = parent
- self._name = name
- parent.add_child(name, self)
-
- def path(self):
- if not hasattr(self, '_parent'):
- return 'root'
- ppath = self._parent.path()
- if ppath == 'root':
- return self._name
- return ppath + "." + self._name
-
- def __str__(self):
- return self.path()
-
- def ini_str(self):
- return self.path()
-
- def find_any(self, ptype):
- if isinstance(self, ptype):
- return self, True
-
- found_obj = None
- for child in self._children.itervalues():
- if isinstance(child, ptype):
- if found_obj != None and child != found_obj:
- raise AttributeError, \
- 'parent.any matched more than one: %s %s' % \
- (found_obj.path, child.path)
- found_obj = child
- # search param space
- for pname,pdesc in self._params.iteritems():
- if issubclass(pdesc.ptype, ptype):
- match_obj = self._values[pname]
- if found_obj != None and found_obj != match_obj:
- raise AttributeError, \
- 'parent.any matched more than one: %s' % obj.path
- found_obj = match_obj
- return found_obj, found_obj != None
-
- def unproxy(self, base):
- return self
-
- def print_ini(self):
- print '[' + self.path() + ']' # .ini section header
-
- if hasattr(self, 'type') and not isinstance(self, ParamContext):
- print 'type=%s' % self.type
-
- child_names = self._children.keys()
- child_names.sort()
- np_child_names = [c for c in child_names \
- if not isinstance(self._children[c], ParamContext)]
- if len(np_child_names):
- print 'children=%s' % ' '.join(np_child_names)
-
- param_names = self._params.keys()
- param_names.sort()
- for param in param_names:
- value = self._values.get(param, None)
- if value != None:
- if isproxy(value):
- try:
- value = value.unproxy(self)
- except:
- print >> sys.stderr, \
- "Error in unproxying param '%s' of %s" % \
- (param, self.path())
- raise
- setattr(self, param, value)
- print '%s=%s' % (param, self._values[param].ini_str())
-
- print # blank line between objects
-
- for child in child_names:
- self._children[child].print_ini()
-
- # generate output file for 'dot' to display as a pretty graph.
- # this code is currently broken.
- def outputDot(self, dot):
- label = "{%s|" % self.path
- if isSimObject(self.realtype):
- label += '%s|' % self.type
-
- if self.children:
- # instantiate children in same order they were added for
- # backward compatibility (else we can end up with cpu1
- # before cpu0).
- for c in self.children:
- dot.add_edge(pydot.Edge(self.path,c.path, style="bold"))
-
- simobjs = []
- for param in self.params:
- try:
- if param.value is None:
- raise AttributeError, 'Parameter with no value'
-
- value = param.value
- string = param.string(value)
- except Exception, e:
- msg = 'exception in %s:%s\n%s' % (self.name, param.name, e)
- e.args = (msg, )
- raise
-
- if isSimObject(param.ptype) and string != "Null":
- simobjs.append(string)
- else:
- label += '%s = %s\\n' % (param.name, string)
-
- for so in simobjs:
- label += "|<%s> %s" % (so, so)
- dot.add_edge(pydot.Edge("%s:%s" % (self.path, so), so,
- tailport="w"))
- label += '}'
- dot.add_node(pydot.Node(self.path,shape="Mrecord",label=label))
-
- # recursively dump out children
- for c in self.children:
- c.outputDot(dot)
-
-class ParamContext(SimObject):
- pass
-
-#####################################################################
-#
-# Proxy object support.
-#
-#####################################################################
-
-class BaseProxy(object):
- def __init__(self, search_self, search_up):
- self._search_self = search_self
- self._search_up = search_up
- self._multiplier = None
-
- def __setattr__(self, attr, value):
- if not attr.startswith('_'):
- raise AttributeError, 'cannot set attribute on proxy object'
- super(BaseProxy, self).__setattr__(attr, value)
-
- # support multiplying proxies by constants
- def __mul__(self, other):
- if not isinstance(other, (int, long, float)):
- raise TypeError, "Proxy multiplier must be integer"
- if self._multiplier == None:
- self._multiplier = other
- else:
- # support chained multipliers
- self._multiplier *= other
- return self
-
- __rmul__ = __mul__
-
- def _mulcheck(self, result):
- if self._multiplier == None:
- return result
- return result * self._multiplier
-
- def unproxy(self, base):
- obj = base
- done = False
-
- if self._search_self:
- result, done = self.find(obj)
-
- if self._search_up:
- while not done:
- try: obj = obj._parent
- except: break
-
- result, done = self.find(obj)
-
- if not done:
- raise AttributeError, "Can't resolve proxy '%s' from '%s'" % \
- (self.path(), base.path())
-
- if isinstance(result, BaseProxy):
- if result == self:
- raise RuntimeError, "Cycle in unproxy"
- result = result.unproxy(obj)
-
- return self._mulcheck(result)
-
- def getindex(obj, index):
- if index == None:
- return obj
- try:
- obj = obj[index]
- except TypeError:
- if index != 0:
- raise
- # if index is 0 and item is not subscriptable, just
- # use item itself (so cpu[0] works on uniprocessors)
- return obj
- getindex = staticmethod(getindex)
-
- def set_param_desc(self, pdesc):
- self._pdesc = pdesc
-
-class AttrProxy(BaseProxy):
- def __init__(self, search_self, search_up, attr):
- super(AttrProxy, self).__init__(search_self, search_up)
- self._attr = attr
- self._modifiers = []
-
- def __getattr__(self, attr):
- # python uses __bases__ internally for inheritance
- if attr.startswith('_'):
- return super(AttrProxy, self).__getattr__(self, attr)
- if hasattr(self, '_pdesc'):
- raise AttributeError, "Attribute reference on bound proxy"
- self._modifiers.append(attr)
- return self
-
- # support indexing on proxies (e.g., Self.cpu[0])
- def __getitem__(self, key):
- if not isinstance(key, int):
- raise TypeError, "Proxy object requires integer index"
- self._modifiers.append(key)
- return self
-
- def find(self, obj):
- try:
- val = getattr(obj, self._attr)
- except:
- return None, False
- while isproxy(val):
- val = val.unproxy(obj)
- for m in self._modifiers:
- if isinstance(m, str):
- val = getattr(val, m)
- elif isinstance(m, int):
- val = val[m]
- else:
- assert("Item must be string or integer")
- while isproxy(val):
- val = val.unproxy(obj)
- return val, True
-
- def path(self):
- p = self._attr
- for m in self._modifiers:
- if isinstance(m, str):
- p += '.%s' % m
- elif isinstance(m, int):
- p += '[%d]' % m
- else:
- assert("Item must be string or integer")
- return p
-
-class AnyProxy(BaseProxy):
- def find(self, obj):
- return obj.find_any(self._pdesc.ptype)
-
- def path(self):
- return 'any'
-
-def isproxy(obj):
- if isinstance(obj, (BaseProxy, EthernetAddr)):
- return True
- elif isinstance(obj, (list, tuple)):
- for v in obj:
- if isproxy(v):
- return True
- return False
-
-class ProxyFactory(object):
- def __init__(self, search_self, search_up):
- self.search_self = search_self
- self.search_up = search_up
-
- def __getattr__(self, attr):
- if attr == 'any':
- return AnyProxy(self.search_self, self.search_up)
- else:
- return AttrProxy(self.search_self, self.search_up, attr)
-
-# global objects for handling proxies
-Parent = ProxyFactory(search_self = False, search_up = True)
-Self = ProxyFactory(search_self = True, search_up = False)
-
-#####################################################################
-#
-# Parameter description classes
-#
-# The _params dictionary in each class maps parameter names to
-# either a Param or a VectorParam object. These objects contain the
-# parameter description string, the parameter type, and the default
-# value (loaded from the PARAM section of the .odesc files). The
-# _convert() method on these objects is used to force whatever value
-# is assigned to the parameter to the appropriate type.
-#
-# Note that the default values are loaded into the class's attribute
-# space when the parameter dictionary is initialized (in
-# MetaConfigNode._setparams()); after that point they aren't used.
-#
-#####################################################################
-
-# Dummy base class to identify types that are legitimate for SimObject
-# parameters.
-class ParamValue(object):
-
- # default for printing to .ini file is regular string conversion.
- # will be overridden in some cases
- def ini_str(self):
- return str(self)
-
- # allows us to blithely call unproxy() on things without checking
- # if they're really proxies or not
- def unproxy(self, base):
- return self
-
-# Regular parameter description.
-class ParamDesc(object):
- def __init__(self, ptype_str, ptype, *args, **kwargs):
- self.ptype_str = ptype_str
- # remember ptype only if it is provided
- if ptype != None:
- self.ptype = ptype
-
- if args:
- if len(args) == 1:
- self.desc = args[0]
- elif len(args) == 2:
- self.default = args[0]
- self.desc = args[1]
- else:
- raise TypeError, 'too many arguments'
-
- if kwargs.has_key('desc'):
- assert(not hasattr(self, 'desc'))
- self.desc = kwargs['desc']
- del kwargs['desc']
-
- if kwargs.has_key('default'):
- assert(not hasattr(self, 'default'))
- self.default = kwargs['default']
- del kwargs['default']
-
- if kwargs:
- raise TypeError, 'extra unknown kwargs %s' % kwargs
-
- if not hasattr(self, 'desc'):
- raise TypeError, 'desc attribute missing'
-
- def __getattr__(self, attr):
- if attr == 'ptype':
- try:
- ptype = eval(self.ptype_str, m5.__dict__)
- if not isinstance(ptype, type):
- panic("Param qualifier is not a type: %s" % self.ptype)
- self.ptype = ptype
- return ptype
- except NameError:
- pass
- raise AttributeError, "'%s' object has no attribute '%s'" % \
- (type(self).__name__, attr)
-
- def convert(self, value):
- if isinstance(value, BaseProxy):
- value.set_param_desc(self)
- return value
- if not hasattr(self, 'ptype') and isNullPointer(value):
- # deferred evaluation of SimObject; continue to defer if
- # we're just assigning a null pointer
- return value
- if isinstance(value, self.ptype):
- return value
- if isNullPointer(value) and issubclass(self.ptype, SimObject):
- return value
- return self.ptype(value)
-
-# Vector-valued parameter description. Just like ParamDesc, except
-# that the value is a vector (list) of the specified type instead of a
-# single value.
-
-class VectorParamValue(list):
- def ini_str(self):
- return ' '.join([v.ini_str() for v in self])
-
- def unproxy(self, base):
- return [v.unproxy(base) for v in self]
-
-class SimObjVector(VectorParamValue):
- def print_ini(self):
- for v in self:
- v.print_ini()
-
-class VectorParamDesc(ParamDesc):
- # Convert assigned value to appropriate type. If the RHS is not a
- # list or tuple, it generates a single-element list.
- def convert(self, value):
- if isinstance(value, (list, tuple)):
- # list: coerce each element into new list
- tmp_list = [ ParamDesc.convert(self, v) for v in value ]
- if isSimObjSequence(tmp_list):
- return SimObjVector(tmp_list)
- else:
- return VectorParamValue(tmp_list)
- else:
- # singleton: leave it be (could coerce to a single-element
- # list here, but for some historical reason we don't...
- return ParamDesc.convert(self, value)
-
-
-class ParamFactory(object):
- def __init__(self, param_desc_class, ptype_str = None):
- self.param_desc_class = param_desc_class
- self.ptype_str = ptype_str
-
- def __getattr__(self, attr):
- if self.ptype_str:
- attr = self.ptype_str + '.' + attr
- return ParamFactory(self.param_desc_class, attr)
-
- # E.g., Param.Int(5, "number of widgets")
- def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs):
- caller_frame = inspect.stack()[1][0]
- ptype = None
- try:
- ptype = eval(self.ptype_str,
- caller_frame.f_globals, caller_frame.f_locals)
- if not isinstance(ptype, type):
- raise TypeError, \
- "Param qualifier is not a type: %s" % ptype
- except NameError:
- # if name isn't defined yet, assume it's a SimObject, and
- # try to resolve it later
- pass
- return self.param_desc_class(self.ptype_str, ptype, *args, **kwargs)
-
-Param = ParamFactory(ParamDesc)
-VectorParam = ParamFactory(VectorParamDesc)
-
-#####################################################################
-#
-# Parameter Types
-#
-# Though native Python types could be used to specify parameter types
-# (the 'ptype' field of the Param and VectorParam classes), it's more
-# flexible to define our own set of types. This gives us more control
-# over how Python expressions are converted to values (via the
-# __init__() constructor) and how these values are printed out (via
-# the __str__() conversion method). Eventually we'll need these types
-# to correspond to distinct C++ types as well.
-#
-#####################################################################
-
-# superclass for "numeric" parameter values, to emulate math
-# operations in a type-safe way. e.g., a Latency times an int returns
-# a new Latency object.
-class NumericParamValue(ParamValue):
- def __str__(self):
- return str(self.value)
-
- def __float__(self):
- return float(self.value)
-
- # hook for bounds checking
- def _check(self):
- return
-
- def __mul__(self, other):
- newobj = self.__class__(self)
- newobj.value *= other
- newobj._check()
- return newobj
-
- __rmul__ = __mul__
-
- def __div__(self, other):
- newobj = self.__class__(self)
- newobj.value /= other
- newobj._check()
- return newobj
-
- def __sub__(self, other):
- newobj = self.__class__(self)
- newobj.value -= other
- newobj._check()
- return newobj
-
-class Range(ParamValue):
- type = int # default; can be overridden in subclasses
- def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
-
- def handle_kwargs(self, kwargs):
- if 'end' in kwargs:
- self.second = self.type(kwargs.pop('end'))
- elif 'size' in kwargs:
- self.second = self.first + self.type(kwargs.pop('size')) - 1
- else:
- raise TypeError, "Either end or size must be specified"
-
- if len(args) == 0:
- self.first = self.type(kwargs.pop('start'))
- handle_kwargs(self, kwargs)
-
- elif len(args) == 1:
- if kwargs:
- self.first = self.type(args[0])
- handle_kwargs(self, kwargs)
- elif isinstance(args[0], Range):
- self.first = self.type(args[0].first)
- self.second = self.type(args[0].second)
- else:
- self.first = self.type(0)
- self.second = self.type(args[0]) - 1
-
- elif len(args) == 2:
- self.first = self.type(args[0])
- self.second = self.type(args[1])
- else:
- raise TypeError, "Too many arguments specified"
-
- if kwargs:
- raise TypeError, "too many keywords: %s" % kwargs.keys()
-
- def __str__(self):
- return '%s:%s' % (self.first, self.second)
-
-# Metaclass for bounds-checked integer parameters. See CheckedInt.
-class CheckedIntType(type):
- def __init__(cls, name, bases, dict):
- super(CheckedIntType, cls).__init__(name, bases, dict)
-
- # CheckedInt is an abstract base class, so we actually don't
- # want to do any processing on it... the rest of this code is
- # just for classes that derive from CheckedInt.
- if name == 'CheckedInt':
- return
-
- if not (hasattr(cls, 'min') and hasattr(cls, 'max')):
- if not (hasattr(cls, 'size') and hasattr(cls, 'unsigned')):
- panic("CheckedInt subclass %s must define either\n" \
- " 'min' and 'max' or 'size' and 'unsigned'\n" \
- % name);
- if cls.unsigned:
- cls.min = 0
- cls.max = 2 ** cls.size - 1
- else:
- cls.min = -(2 ** (cls.size - 1))
- cls.max = (2 ** (cls.size - 1)) - 1
-
-# Abstract superclass for bounds-checked integer parameters. This
-# class is subclassed to generate parameter classes with specific
-# bounds. Initialization of the min and max bounds is done in the
-# metaclass CheckedIntType.__init__.
-class CheckedInt(NumericParamValue):
- __metaclass__ = CheckedIntType
-
- def _check(self):
- if not self.min <= self.value <= self.max:
- raise TypeError, 'Integer param out of bounds %d < %d < %d' % \
- (self.min, self.value, self.max)
-
- def __init__(self, value):
- if isinstance(value, str):
- self.value = toInteger(value)
- elif isinstance(value, (int, long, float)):
- self.value = long(value)
- self._check()
-
-class Int(CheckedInt): size = 32; unsigned = False
-class Unsigned(CheckedInt): size = 32; unsigned = True
-
-class Int8(CheckedInt): size = 8; unsigned = False
-class UInt8(CheckedInt): size = 8; unsigned = True
-class Int16(CheckedInt): size = 16; unsigned = False
-class UInt16(CheckedInt): size = 16; unsigned = True
-class Int32(CheckedInt): size = 32; unsigned = False
-class UInt32(CheckedInt): size = 32; unsigned = True
-class Int64(CheckedInt): size = 64; unsigned = False
-class UInt64(CheckedInt): size = 64; unsigned = True
-
-class Counter(CheckedInt): size = 64; unsigned = True
-class Tick(CheckedInt): size = 64; unsigned = True
-class TcpPort(CheckedInt): size = 16; unsigned = True
-class UdpPort(CheckedInt): size = 16; unsigned = True
-
-class Percent(CheckedInt): min = 0; max = 100
-
-class Float(ParamValue, float):
- pass
-
-class MemorySize(CheckedInt):
- size = 64
- unsigned = True
- def __init__(self, value):
- if isinstance(value, MemorySize):
- self.value = value.value
- else:
- self.value = toMemorySize(value)
- self._check()
-
-class MemorySize32(CheckedInt):
- size = 32
- unsigned = True
- def __init__(self, value):
- if isinstance(value, MemorySize):
- self.value = value.value
- else:
- self.value = toMemorySize(value)
- self._check()
-
-class Addr(CheckedInt):
- size = 64
- unsigned = True
- def __init__(self, value):
- if isinstance(value, Addr):
- self.value = value.value
- else:
- try:
- self.value = toMemorySize(value)
- except TypeError:
- self.value = long(value)
- self._check()
-
-class AddrRange(Range):
- type = Addr
-
-# String-valued parameter. Just mixin the ParamValue class
-# with the built-in str class.
-class String(ParamValue,str):
- pass
-
-# Boolean parameter type. Python doesn't let you subclass bool, since
-# it doesn't want to let you create multiple instances of True and
-# False. Thus this is a little more complicated than String.
-class Bool(ParamValue):
- def __init__(self, value):
- try:
- self.value = toBool(value)
- except TypeError:
- self.value = bool(value)
-
- def __str__(self):
- return str(self.value)
-
- def ini_str(self):
- if self.value:
- return 'true'
- return 'false'
-
-def IncEthernetAddr(addr, val = 1):
- bytes = map(lambda x: int(x, 16), addr.split(':'))
- bytes[5] += val
- for i in (5, 4, 3, 2, 1):
- val,rem = divmod(bytes[i], 256)
- bytes[i] = rem
- if val == 0:
- break
- bytes[i - 1] += val
- assert(bytes[0] <= 255)
- return ':'.join(map(lambda x: '%02x' % x, bytes))
-
-class NextEthernetAddr(object):
- addr = "00:90:00:00:00:01"
-
- def __init__(self, inc = 1):
- self.value = NextEthernetAddr.addr
- NextEthernetAddr.addr = IncEthernetAddr(NextEthernetAddr.addr, inc)
-
-class EthernetAddr(ParamValue):
- def __init__(self, value):
- if value == NextEthernetAddr:
- self.value = value
- return
-
- if not isinstance(value, str):
- raise TypeError, "expected an ethernet address and didn't get one"
-
- bytes = value.split(':')
- if len(bytes) != 6:
- raise TypeError, 'invalid ethernet address %s' % value
-
- for byte in bytes:
- if not 0 <= int(byte) <= 256:
- raise TypeError, 'invalid ethernet address %s' % value
-
- self.value = value
-
- def unproxy(self, base):
- if self.value == NextEthernetAddr:
- self.addr = self.value().value
- return self
-
- def __str__(self):
- if self.value == NextEthernetAddr:
- return self.addr
- else:
- return self.value
-
-# Special class for NULL pointers. Note the special check in
-# make_param_value() above that lets these be assigned where a
-# SimObject is required.
-# only one copy of a particular node
-class NullSimObject(object):
- __metaclass__ = Singleton
-
- def __call__(cls):
- return cls
-
- def _instantiate(self, parent = None, path = ''):
- pass
-
- def ini_str(self):
- return 'Null'
-
- def unproxy(self, base):
- return self
-
- def set_path(self, parent, name):
- pass
- def __str__(self):
- return 'Null'
-
-# The only instance you'll ever need...
-Null = NULL = NullSimObject()
-
-# Enumerated types are a little more complex. The user specifies the
-# type as Enum(foo) where foo is either a list or dictionary of
-# alternatives (typically strings, but not necessarily so). (In the
-# long run, the integer value of the parameter will be the list index
-# or the corresponding dictionary value. For now, since we only check
-# that the alternative is valid and then spit it into a .ini file,
-# there's not much point in using the dictionary.)
-
-# What Enum() must do is generate a new type encapsulating the
-# provided list/dictionary so that specific values of the parameter
-# can be instances of that type. We define two hidden internal
-# classes (_ListEnum and _DictEnum) to serve as base classes, then
-# derive the new type from the appropriate base class on the fly.
-
-
-# Metaclass for Enum types
-class MetaEnum(type):
- def __init__(cls, name, bases, init_dict):
- if init_dict.has_key('map'):
- if not isinstance(cls.map, dict):
- raise TypeError, "Enum-derived class attribute 'map' " \
- "must be of type dict"
- # build list of value strings from map
- cls.vals = cls.map.keys()
- cls.vals.sort()
- elif init_dict.has_key('vals'):
- if not isinstance(cls.vals, list):
- raise TypeError, "Enum-derived class attribute 'vals' " \
- "must be of type list"
- # build string->value map from vals sequence
- cls.map = {}
- for idx,val in enumerate(cls.vals):
- cls.map[val] = idx
- else:
- raise TypeError, "Enum-derived class must define "\
- "attribute 'map' or 'vals'"
-
- super(MetaEnum, cls).__init__(name, bases, init_dict)
-
- def cpp_declare(cls):
- s = 'enum %s {\n ' % cls.__name__
- s += ',\n '.join(['%s = %d' % (v,cls.map[v]) for v in cls.vals])
- s += '\n};\n'
- return s
-
-# Base class for enum types.
-class Enum(ParamValue):
- __metaclass__ = MetaEnum
- vals = []
-
- def __init__(self, value):
- if value not in self.map:
- raise TypeError, "Enum param got bad value '%s' (not in %s)" \
- % (value, self.vals)
- self.value = value
-
- def __str__(self):
- return self.value
-
-ticks_per_sec = None
-
-# how big does a rounding error need to be before we warn about it?
-frequency_tolerance = 0.001 # 0.1%
-
-# convert a floting-point # of ticks to integer, and warn if rounding
-# discards too much precision
-def tick_check(float_ticks):
- if float_ticks == 0:
- return 0
- int_ticks = int(round(float_ticks))
- err = (float_ticks - int_ticks) / float_ticks
- if err > frequency_tolerance:
- print >> sys.stderr, "Warning: rounding error > tolerance"
- print >> sys.stderr, " %f rounded to %d" % (float_ticks, int_ticks)
- #raise ValueError
- return int_ticks
-
-def getLatency(value):
- if isinstance(value, Latency) or isinstance(value, Clock):
- return value.value
- elif isinstance(value, Frequency) or isinstance(value, RootClock):
- return 1 / value.value
- elif isinstance(value, str):
- try:
- return toLatency(value)
- except ValueError:
- try:
- return 1 / toFrequency(value)
- except ValueError:
- pass # fall through
- raise ValueError, "Invalid Frequency/Latency value '%s'" % value
-
-
-class Latency(NumericParamValue):
- def __init__(self, value):
- self.value = getLatency(value)
-
- def __getattr__(self, attr):
- if attr in ('latency', 'period'):
- return self
- if attr == 'frequency':
- return Frequency(self)
- raise AttributeError, "Latency object has no attribute '%s'" % attr
-
- # convert latency to ticks
- def ini_str(self):
- return str(tick_check(self.value * ticks_per_sec))
-
-class Frequency(NumericParamValue):
- def __init__(self, value):
- self.value = 1 / getLatency(value)
-
- def __getattr__(self, attr):
- if attr == 'frequency':
- return self
- if attr in ('latency', 'period'):
- return Latency(self)
- raise AttributeError, "Frequency object has no attribute '%s'" % attr
-
- # convert frequency to ticks per period
- def ini_str(self):
- return self.period.ini_str()
-
-# Just like Frequency, except ini_str() is absolute # of ticks per sec (Hz).
-# We can't inherit from Frequency because we don't want it to be directly
-# assignable to a regular Frequency parameter.
-class RootClock(ParamValue):
- def __init__(self, value):
- self.value = 1 / getLatency(value)
-
- def __getattr__(self, attr):
- if attr == 'frequency':
- return Frequency(self)
- if attr in ('latency', 'period'):
- return Latency(self)
- raise AttributeError, "Frequency object has no attribute '%s'" % attr
-
- def ini_str(self):
- return str(tick_check(self.value))
-
-# A generic frequency and/or Latency value. Value is stored as a latency,
-# but to avoid ambiguity this object does not support numeric ops (* or /).
-# An explicit conversion to a Latency or Frequency must be made first.
-class Clock(ParamValue):
- def __init__(self, value):
- self.value = getLatency(value)
-
- def __getattr__(self, attr):
- if attr == 'frequency':
- return Frequency(self)
- if attr in ('latency', 'period'):
- return Latency(self)
- raise AttributeError, "Frequency object has no attribute '%s'" % attr
-
- def ini_str(self):
- return self.period.ini_str()
-
-class NetworkBandwidth(float,ParamValue):
- def __new__(cls, value):
- val = toNetworkBandwidth(value) / 8.0
- return super(cls, NetworkBandwidth).__new__(cls, val)
-
- def __str__(self):
- return str(self.val)
-
- def ini_str(self):
- return '%f' % (ticks_per_sec / float(self))
-
-class MemoryBandwidth(float,ParamValue):
- def __new__(self, value):
- val = toMemoryBandwidth(value)
- return super(cls, MemoryBandwidth).__new__(cls, val)
-
- def __str__(self):
- return str(self.val)
-
- def ini_str(self):
- return '%f' % (ticks_per_sec / float(self))
-
-#
-# "Constants"... handy aliases for various values.
-#
-
-# Some memory range specifications use this as a default upper bound.
-MaxAddr = Addr.max
-MaxTick = Tick.max
-AllMemory = AddrRange(0, MaxAddr)
-
-#####################################################################
-
-# The final hook to generate .ini files. Called from configuration
-# script once config is built.
-def instantiate(root):
- global ticks_per_sec
- ticks_per_sec = float(root.clock.frequency)
- root.print_ini()
- noDot = True # temporary until we fix dot
- if not noDot:
- dot = pydot.Dot()
- instance.outputDot(dot)
- dot.orientation = "portrait"
- dot.size = "8.5,11"
- dot.ranksep="equally"
- dot.rank="samerank"
- dot.write("config.dot")
- dot.write_ps("config.ps")
-
-# __all__ defines the list of symbols that get exported when
-# 'from config import *' is invoked. Try to keep this reasonably
-# short to avoid polluting other namespaces.
-__all__ = ['SimObject', 'ParamContext', 'Param', 'VectorParam',
- 'Parent', 'Self',
- 'Enum', 'Bool', 'String', 'Float',
- 'Int', 'Unsigned', 'Int8', 'UInt8', 'Int16', 'UInt16',
- 'Int32', 'UInt32', 'Int64', 'UInt64',
- 'Counter', 'Addr', 'Tick', 'Percent',
- 'TcpPort', 'UdpPort', 'EthernetAddr',
- 'MemorySize', 'MemorySize32',
- 'Latency', 'Frequency', 'RootClock', 'Clock',
- 'NetworkBandwidth', 'MemoryBandwidth',
- 'Range', 'AddrRange', 'MaxAddr', 'MaxTick', 'AllMemory',
- 'Null', 'NULL',
- 'NextEthernetAddr', 'instantiate']
-