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-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
- * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
- * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
- * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
- * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
- * this software without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
- * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
- * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
- * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
- * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
- * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
- * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
- * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- */
-
-///
-/// @file sim/main.cc
-///
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <libgen.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <signal.h>
-
-#include <list>
-#include <string>
-#include <vector>
-
-#include "base/copyright.hh"
-#include "base/embedfile.hh"
-#include "base/inifile.hh"
-#include "base/misc.hh"
-#include "base/output.hh"
-#include "base/pollevent.hh"
-#include "base/statistics.hh"
-#include "base/str.hh"
-#include "base/time.hh"
-#include "cpu/base.hh"
-#include "cpu/smt.hh"
-#include "python/pyconfig.hh"
-#include "sim/async.hh"
-#include "sim/builder.hh"
-#include "sim/configfile.hh"
-#include "sim/host.hh"
-#include "sim/sim_events.hh"
-#include "sim/sim_exit.hh"
-#include "sim/sim_object.hh"
-#include "sim/stat_control.hh"
-#include "sim/stats.hh"
-#include "sim/root.hh"
-
-using namespace std;
-
-// See async.h.
-volatile bool async_event = false;
-volatile bool async_dump = false;
-volatile bool async_dumpreset = false;
-volatile bool async_exit = false;
-volatile bool async_io = false;
-volatile bool async_alarm = false;
-
-/// Stats signal handler.
-void
-dumpStatsHandler(int sigtype)
-{
- async_event = true;
- async_dump = true;
-}
-
-void
-dumprstStatsHandler(int sigtype)
-{
- async_event = true;
- async_dumpreset = true;
-}
-
-/// Exit signal handler.
-void
-exitNowHandler(int sigtype)
-{
- async_event = true;
- async_exit = true;
-}
-
-/// Abort signal handler.
-void
-abortHandler(int sigtype)
-{
- cerr << "Program aborted at cycle " << curTick << endl;
-
-#if TRACING_ON
- // dump trace buffer, if there is one
- Trace::theLog.dump(cerr);
-#endif
-}
-
-/// Simulator executable name
-char *myProgName = "";
-
-/// Show brief help message.
-void
-showBriefHelp(ostream &out)
-{
- char *prog = basename(myProgName);
-
- ccprintf(out, "Usage:\n");
- ccprintf(out,
-"%s [-d <dir>] [-E <var>[=<val>]] [-I <dir>] [-P <python>]\n"
-" [--<var>=<val>] <config file>\n"
-"\n"
-" -d set the output directory to <dir>\n"
-" -E set the environment variable <var> to <val> (or 'True')\n"
-" -I add the directory <dir> to python's path\n"
-" -P execute <python> directly in the configuration\n"
-" --var=val set the python variable <var> to '<val>'\n"
-" <configfile> config file name (ends in .py)\n\n",
- prog);
-
- ccprintf(out, "%s -X\n -X extract embedded files\n\n", prog);
- ccprintf(out, "%s -h\n -h print short help\n\n", prog);
-}
-
-/// Print welcome message.
-void
-sayHello(ostream &out)
-{
- extern const char *compileDate; // from date.cc
-
- ccprintf(out, "M5 Simulator System\n");
- // display copyright
- ccprintf(out, "%s\n", briefCopyright);
- ccprintf(out, "M5 compiled on %d\n", compileDate);
-
- char *host = getenv("HOSTNAME");
- if (!host)
- host = getenv("HOST");
-
- if (host)
- ccprintf(out, "M5 executing on %s\n", host);
-
- ccprintf(out, "M5 simulation started %s\n", Time::start);
-}
-
-///
-/// Echo the command line for posterity in such a way that it can be
-/// used to rerun the same simulation (given the same .ini files).
-///
-void
-echoCommandLine(int argc, char **argv, ostream &out)
-{
- out << "command line: " << argv[0];
- for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
- string arg(argv[i]);
-
- out << ' ';
-
- // If the arg contains spaces, we need to quote it.
- // The rest of this is overkill to make it look purty.
-
- // print dashes first outside quotes
- int non_dash_pos = arg.find_first_not_of("-");
- out << arg.substr(0, non_dash_pos); // print dashes
- string body = arg.substr(non_dash_pos); // the rest
-
- // if it's an assignment, handle the lhs & rhs separately
- int eq_pos = body.find("=");
- if (eq_pos == string::npos) {
- out << quote(body);
- }
- else {
- string lhs(body.substr(0, eq_pos));
- string rhs(body.substr(eq_pos + 1));
-
- out << quote(lhs) << "=" << quote(rhs);
- }
- }
- out << endl << endl;
-}
-
-char *
-getOptionString(int &index, int argc, char **argv)
-{
- char *option = argv[index] + 2;
- if (*option != '\0')
- return option;
-
- // We didn't find an argument, it must be in the next variable.
- if (++index >= argc)
- panic("option string for option '%s' not found", argv[index - 1]);
-
- return argv[index];
-}
-
-int
-main(int argc, char **argv)
-{
- // Save off program name
- myProgName = argv[0];
-
- signal(SIGFPE, SIG_IGN); // may occur on misspeculated paths
- signal(SIGTRAP, SIG_IGN);
- signal(SIGUSR1, dumpStatsHandler); // dump intermediate stats
- signal(SIGUSR2, dumprstStatsHandler); // dump and reset stats
- signal(SIGINT, exitNowHandler); // dump final stats and exit
- signal(SIGABRT, abortHandler);
-
- bool configfile_found = false;
- PythonConfig pyconfig;
- string outdir;
-
- if (argc < 2) {
- showBriefHelp(cerr);
- exit(1);
- }
-
- sayHello(cerr);
-
- // Parse command-line options.
- // Since most of the complex options are handled through the
- // config database, we don't mess with getopts, and just parse
- // manually.
- for (int i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
- char *arg_str = argv[i];
-
- // if arg starts with '--', parse as a special python option
- // of the format --<python var>=<string value>, if the arg
- // starts with '-', it should be a simulator option with a
- // format similar to getopt. In any other case, treat the
- // option as a configuration file name and load it.
- if (arg_str[0] == '-' && arg_str[1] == '-') {
- string str = &arg_str[2];
- string var, val;
-
- if (!split_first(str, var, val, '='))
- panic("Could not parse configuration argument '%s'\n"
- "Expecting --<variable>=<value>\n", arg_str);
-
- pyconfig.setVariable(var, val);
- } else if (arg_str[0] == '-') {
- char *option;
- string var, val;
-
- // switch on second char
- switch (arg_str[1]) {
- case 'd':
- outdir = getOptionString(i, argc, argv);
- break;
-
- case 'h':
- showBriefHelp(cerr);
- exit(1);
-
- case 'E':
- option = getOptionString(i, argc, argv);
- if (!split_first(option, var, val, '='))
- val = "True";
-
- if (setenv(var.c_str(), val.c_str(), true) == -1)
- panic("setenv: %s\n", strerror(errno));
- break;
-
- case 'I':
- option = getOptionString(i, argc, argv);
- pyconfig.addPath(option);
- break;
-
- case 'P':
- option = getOptionString(i, argc, argv);
- pyconfig.writeLine(option);
- break;
-
- case 'X': {
- list<EmbedFile> lst;
- EmbedMap::all(lst);
- list<EmbedFile>::iterator i = lst.begin();
- list<EmbedFile>::iterator end = lst.end();
-
- while (i != end) {
- cprintf("Embedded File: %s\n", i->name);
- cout.write(i->data, i->length);
- ++i;
- }
-
- return 0;
- }
-
- default:
- showBriefHelp(cerr);
- panic("invalid argument '%s'\n", arg_str);
- }
- } else {
- string file(arg_str);
- string base, ext;
-
- if (!split_last(file, base, ext, '.') || ext != "py")
- panic("Config file '%s' must end in '.py'\n", file);
-
- pyconfig.load(file);
- configfile_found = true;
- }
- }
-
- if (outdir.empty()) {
- char *env = getenv("OUTPUT_DIR");
- outdir = env ? env : ".";
- }
-
- simout.setDirectory(outdir);
-
- char *env = getenv("CONFIG_OUTPUT");
- if (!env)
- env = "config.out";
- configStream = simout.find(env);
-
- if (!configfile_found)
- panic("no configuration file specified!");
-
- // The configuration database is now complete; start processing it.
- IniFile inifile;
- if (!pyconfig.output(inifile))
- panic("Error processing python code");
-
- // Initialize statistics database
- Stats::InitSimStats();
-
- // Now process the configuration hierarchy and create the SimObjects.
- ConfigHierarchy configHierarchy(inifile);
- configHierarchy.build();
- configHierarchy.createSimObjects();
-
- // Parse and check all non-config-hierarchy parameters.
- ParamContext::parseAllContexts(inifile);
- ParamContext::checkAllContexts();
-
- // Print hello message to stats file if it's actually a file. If
- // it's not (i.e. it's cout or cerr) then we already did it above.
- if (simout.isFile(*outputStream))
- sayHello(*outputStream);
-
- // Echo command line and all parameter settings to stats file as well.
- echoCommandLine(argc, argv, *outputStream);
- ParamContext::showAllContexts(*configStream);
-
- // Do a second pass to finish initializing the sim objects
- SimObject::initAll();
-
- // Restore checkpointed state, if any.
- configHierarchy.unserializeSimObjects();
-
- // Done processing the configuration database.
- // Check for unreferenced entries.
- if (inifile.printUnreferenced())
- panic("unreferenced sections/entries in the intermediate ini file");
-
- SimObject::regAllStats();
-
- // uncomment the following to get PC-based execution-time profile
-#ifdef DO_PROFILE
- init_profile((char *)&_init, (char *)&_fini);
-#endif
-
- // Check to make sure that the stats package is properly initialized
- Stats::check();
-
- // Reset to put the stats in a consistent state.
- Stats::reset();
-
- warn("Entering event queue. Starting simulation...\n");
- SimStartup();
- while (!mainEventQueue.empty()) {
- assert(curTick <= mainEventQueue.nextTick() &&
- "event scheduled in the past");
-
- // forward current cycle to the time of the first event on the
- // queue
- curTick = mainEventQueue.nextTick();
- mainEventQueue.serviceOne();
-
- if (async_event) {
- async_event = false;
- if (async_dump) {
- async_dump = false;
-
- using namespace Stats;
- SetupEvent(Dump, curTick);
- }
-
- if (async_dumpreset) {
- async_dumpreset = false;
-
- using namespace Stats;
- SetupEvent(Dump | Reset, curTick);
- }
-
- if (async_exit) {
- async_exit = false;
- new SimExitEvent("User requested STOP");
- }
-
- if (async_io || async_alarm) {
- async_io = false;
- async_alarm = false;
- pollQueue.service();
- }
- }
- }
-
- // This should never happen... every conceivable way for the
- // simulation to terminate (hit max cycles/insts, signal,
- // simulated system halts/exits) generates an exit event, so we
- // should never run out of events on the queue.
- exitNow("no events on event loop! All CPUs must be idle.", 1);
-
- return 0;
-}