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-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2001-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
- * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
- * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
- * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
- * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
- * this software without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
- * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
- * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
- * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
- * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
- * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
- * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
- * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- */
-
-#ifndef __PROCESS_HH__
-#define __PROCESS_HH__
-
-//
-// The purpose of this code is to fake the loader & syscall mechanism
-// when there's no OS: thus there's no reason to use it in FULL_SYSTEM
-// mode when we do have an OS.
-//
-#include "config/full_system.hh"
-
-#if !FULL_SYSTEM
-
-#include <vector>
-
-#include "arch/isa_traits.hh"
-#include "sim/sim_object.hh"
-#include "sim/stats.hh"
-#include "base/statistics.hh"
-#include "base/trace.hh"
-
-class CPUExecContext;
-class ExecContext;
-class FunctionalMemory;
-class SyscallDesc;
-class Process : public SimObject
-{
- protected:
- typedef TheISA::RegFile RegFile;
- typedef TheISA::MachInst MachInst;
- public:
-
- // have we initialized an execution context from this process? If
- // yes, subsequent contexts are assumed to be for dynamically
- // created threads and are not initialized.
- bool initialContextLoaded;
-
- // execution contexts associated with this process
- std::vector<ExecContext *> execContexts;
-
- // number of CPUs (esxec contexts, really) assigned to this process.
- unsigned int numCpus() { return execContexts.size(); }
-
- // record of blocked context
- struct WaitRec
- {
- Addr waitChan;
- ExecContext *waitingContext;
-
- WaitRec(Addr chan, ExecContext *ctx)
- : waitChan(chan), waitingContext(ctx)
- {
- }
- };
-
- // list of all blocked contexts
- std::list<WaitRec> waitList;
-
- RegFile *init_regs; // initial register contents
- CPUExecContext *cpuXC; // XC to hold the init_regs
-
- Addr text_base; // text (code) segment base
- unsigned text_size; // text (code) size in bytes
-
- Addr data_base; // initialized data segment base
- unsigned data_size; // initialized data + bss size in bytes
-
- Addr brk_point; // top of the data segment
-
- Addr stack_base; // stack segment base (highest address)
- unsigned stack_size; // initial stack size
- Addr stack_min; // lowest address accessed on the stack
-
- // addr to use for next stack region (for multithreaded apps)
- Addr next_thread_stack_base;
-
- // Base of region for mmaps (when user doesn't specify an address).
- Addr mmap_start;
- Addr mmap_end;
-
- // Base of region for nxm data
- Addr nxm_start;
- Addr nxm_end;
-
- std::string prog_fname; // file name
- Addr prog_entry; // entry point (initial PC)
-
- Stats::Scalar<> num_syscalls; // number of syscalls executed
-
-
- protected:
- // constructor
- Process(const std::string &nm,
- int stdin_fd, // initial I/O descriptors
- int stdout_fd,
- int stderr_fd);
-
- // post initialization startup
- virtual void startup();
-
- protected:
- FunctionalMemory *memory;
-
- private:
- // file descriptor remapping support
- static const int MAX_FD = 256; // max legal fd value
- int fd_map[MAX_FD+1];
-
- public:
- // static helper functions to generate file descriptors for constructor
- static int openInputFile(const std::string &filename);
- static int openOutputFile(const std::string &filename);
-
- // override of virtual SimObject method: register statistics
- virtual void regStats();
-
- // register an execution context for this process.
- // returns xc's cpu number (index into execContexts[])
- int registerExecContext(ExecContext *xc);
-
-
- void replaceExecContext(ExecContext *xc, int xcIndex);
-
- // map simulator fd sim_fd to target fd tgt_fd
- void dup_fd(int sim_fd, int tgt_fd);
-
- // generate new target fd for sim_fd
- int alloc_fd(int sim_fd);
-
- // free target fd (e.g., after close)
- void free_fd(int tgt_fd);
-
- // look up simulator fd for given target fd
- int sim_fd(int tgt_fd);
-
- // is this a valid instruction fetch address?
- bool validInstAddr(Addr addr)
- {
- return (text_base <= addr &&
- addr < text_base + text_size &&
- !(addr & (sizeof(MachInst)-1)));
- }
-
- // is this a valid address? (used to filter data fetches)
- // note that we just assume stack size <= 16MB
- // this may be alpha-specific
- bool validDataAddr(Addr addr)
- {
- return ((data_base <= addr && addr < brk_point) ||
- (next_thread_stack_base <= addr && addr < stack_base) ||
- (text_base <= addr && addr < (text_base + text_size)) ||
- (mmap_start <= addr && addr < mmap_end) ||
- (nxm_start <= addr && addr < nxm_end));
- }
-
- virtual void syscall(ExecContext *xc) = 0;
-
- virtual FunctionalMemory *getMemory() { return memory; }
-};
-
-//
-// "Live" process with system calls redirected to host system
-//
-class ObjectFile;
-class LiveProcess : public Process
-{
- protected:
- LiveProcess(const std::string &nm, ObjectFile *objFile,
- int stdin_fd, int stdout_fd, int stderr_fd,
- std::vector<std::string> &argv,
- std::vector<std::string> &envp);
-
- public:
- // this function is used to create the LiveProcess object, since
- // we can't tell which subclass of LiveProcess to use until we
- // open and look at the object file.
- static LiveProcess *create(const std::string &nm,
- int stdin_fd, int stdout_fd, int stderr_fd,
- std::string executable,
- std::vector<std::string> &argv,
- std::vector<std::string> &envp);
-
- virtual void syscall(ExecContext *xc);
-
- virtual SyscallDesc* getDesc(int callnum) { panic("Must be implemented."); }
-
-};
-
-
-#endif // !FULL_SYSTEM
-
-#endif // __PROCESS_HH__