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-rw-r--r--src/arch/alpha/stacktrace.cc344
1 files changed, 344 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/arch/alpha/stacktrace.cc b/src/arch/alpha/stacktrace.cc
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+++ b/src/arch/alpha/stacktrace.cc
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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
+ * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
+ * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <string>
+
+#include "arch/alpha/isa_traits.hh"
+#include "arch/alpha/stacktrace.hh"
+#include "arch/alpha/vtophys.hh"
+#include "base/bitfield.hh"
+#include "base/trace.hh"
+#include "cpu/base.hh"
+#include "cpu/exec_context.hh"
+#include "sim/system.hh"
+
+using namespace std;
+using namespace AlphaISA;
+
+ProcessInfo::ProcessInfo(ExecContext *_xc)
+ : xc(_xc)
+{
+ Addr addr = 0;
+
+ if (!xc->getSystemPtr()->kernelSymtab->findAddress("thread_info_size", addr))
+ panic("thread info not compiled into kernel\n");
+ thread_info_size = gtoh(xc->getVirtPort()->read<int32_t>(addr));
+
+ if (!xc->getSystemPtr()->kernelSymtab->findAddress("task_struct_size", addr))
+ panic("thread info not compiled into kernel\n");
+ task_struct_size = gtoh(xc->getVirtPort()->read<int32_t>(addr));
+
+ if (!xc->getSystemPtr()->kernelSymtab->findAddress("thread_info_task", addr))
+ panic("thread info not compiled into kernel\n");
+ task_off = gtoh(xc->getVirtPort()->read<int32_t>(addr));
+
+ if (!xc->getSystemPtr()->kernelSymtab->findAddress("task_struct_pid", addr))
+ panic("thread info not compiled into kernel\n");
+ pid_off = gtoh(xc->getVirtPort()->read<int32_t>(addr));
+
+ if (!xc->getSystemPtr()->kernelSymtab->findAddress("task_struct_comm", addr))
+ panic("thread info not compiled into kernel\n");
+ name_off = gtoh(xc->getVirtPort()->read<int32_t>(addr));
+}
+
+Addr
+ProcessInfo::task(Addr ksp) const
+{
+ Addr base = ksp & ~0x3fff;
+ if (base == ULL(0xfffffc0000000000))
+ return 0;
+
+ return gtoh(xc->getVirtPort()->read<Addr>(base + task_off));
+}
+
+int
+ProcessInfo::pid(Addr ksp) const
+{
+ Addr task = this->task(ksp);
+ if (!task)
+ return -1;
+
+ return gtoh(xc->getVirtPort()->read<uint16_t>(task + pid_off));
+}
+
+string
+ProcessInfo::name(Addr ksp) const
+{
+ Addr task = this->task(ksp);
+ if (!task)
+ return "console";
+
+ char comm[256];
+ CopyStringOut(xc, comm, task + name_off, sizeof(comm));
+ if (!comm[0])
+ return "startup";
+
+ return comm;
+}
+
+StackTrace::StackTrace()
+ : xc(0), stack(64)
+{
+}
+
+StackTrace::StackTrace(ExecContext *_xc, StaticInstPtr inst)
+ : xc(0), stack(64)
+{
+ trace(_xc, inst);
+}
+
+StackTrace::~StackTrace()
+{
+}
+
+void
+StackTrace::trace(ExecContext *_xc, bool is_call)
+{
+ xc = _xc;
+
+ bool usermode = (xc->readMiscReg(AlphaISA::IPR_DTB_CM) & 0x18) != 0;
+
+ Addr pc = xc->readNextPC();
+ bool kernel = xc->getSystemPtr()->kernelStart <= pc &&
+ pc <= xc->getSystemPtr()->kernelEnd;
+
+ if (usermode) {
+ stack.push_back(user);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (!kernel) {
+ stack.push_back(console);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ SymbolTable *symtab = xc->getSystemPtr()->kernelSymtab;
+ Addr ksp = xc->readIntReg(TheISA::StackPointerReg);
+ Addr bottom = ksp & ~0x3fff;
+ Addr addr;
+
+ if (is_call) {
+ if (!symtab->findNearestAddr(pc, addr))
+ panic("could not find address %#x", pc);
+
+ stack.push_back(addr);
+ pc = xc->readPC();
+ }
+
+ Addr ra;
+ int size;
+
+ while (ksp > bottom) {
+ if (!symtab->findNearestAddr(pc, addr))
+ panic("could not find symbol for pc=%#x", pc);
+ assert(pc >= addr && "symbol botch: callpc < func");
+
+ stack.push_back(addr);
+
+ if (isEntry(addr))
+ return;
+
+ if (decodePrologue(ksp, pc, addr, size, ra)) {
+ if (!ra)
+ return;
+
+ if (size <= 0) {
+ stack.push_back(unknown);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ pc = ra;
+ ksp += size;
+ } else {
+ stack.push_back(unknown);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ bool kernel = xc->getSystemPtr()->kernelStart <= pc &&
+ pc <= xc->getSystemPtr()->kernelEnd;
+ if (!kernel)
+ return;
+
+ if (stack.size() >= 1000)
+ panic("unwinding too far");
+ }
+
+ panic("unwinding too far");
+}
+
+bool
+StackTrace::isEntry(Addr addr)
+{
+ if (addr == xc->readMiscReg(AlphaISA::IPR_PALtemp12))
+ return true;
+
+ if (addr == xc->readMiscReg(AlphaISA::IPR_PALtemp7))
+ return true;
+
+ if (addr == xc->readMiscReg(AlphaISA::IPR_PALtemp11))
+ return true;
+
+ if (addr == xc->readMiscReg(AlphaISA::IPR_PALtemp21))
+ return true;
+
+ if (addr == xc->readMiscReg(AlphaISA::IPR_PALtemp9))
+ return true;
+
+ if (addr == xc->readMiscReg(AlphaISA::IPR_PALtemp2))
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+bool
+StackTrace::decodeStack(MachInst inst, int &disp)
+{
+ // lda $sp, -disp($sp)
+ //
+ // Opcode<31:26> == 0x08
+ // RA<25:21> == 30
+ // RB<20:16> == 30
+ // Disp<15:0>
+ const MachInst mem_mask = 0xffff0000;
+ const MachInst lda_pattern = 0x23de0000;
+ const MachInst lda_disp_mask = 0x0000ffff;
+
+ // subq $sp, disp, $sp
+ // addq $sp, disp, $sp
+ //
+ // Opcode<31:26> == 0x10
+ // RA<25:21> == 30
+ // Lit<20:13>
+ // One<12> = 1
+ // Func<11:5> == 0x20 (addq)
+ // Func<11:5> == 0x29 (subq)
+ // RC<4:0> == 30
+ const MachInst intop_mask = 0xffe01fff;
+ const MachInst addq_pattern = 0x43c0141e;
+ const MachInst subq_pattern = 0x43c0153e;
+ const MachInst intop_disp_mask = 0x001fe000;
+ const int intop_disp_shift = 13;
+
+ if ((inst & mem_mask) == lda_pattern)
+ disp = -sext<16>(inst & lda_disp_mask);
+ else if ((inst & intop_mask) == addq_pattern)
+ disp = -int((inst & intop_disp_mask) >> intop_disp_shift);
+ else if ((inst & intop_mask) == subq_pattern)
+ disp = int((inst & intop_disp_mask) >> intop_disp_shift);
+ else
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool
+StackTrace::decodeSave(MachInst inst, int &reg, int &disp)
+{
+ // lda $stq, disp($sp)
+ //
+ // Opcode<31:26> == 0x08
+ // RA<25:21> == ?
+ // RB<20:16> == 30
+ // Disp<15:0>
+ const MachInst stq_mask = 0xfc1f0000;
+ const MachInst stq_pattern = 0xb41e0000;
+ const MachInst stq_disp_mask = 0x0000ffff;
+ const MachInst reg_mask = 0x03e00000;
+ const int reg_shift = 21;
+
+ if ((inst & stq_mask) == stq_pattern) {
+ reg = (inst & reg_mask) >> reg_shift;
+ disp = sext<16>(inst & stq_disp_mask);
+ } else {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Decode the function prologue for the function we're in, and note
+ * which registers are stored where, and how large the stack frame is.
+ */
+bool
+StackTrace::decodePrologue(Addr sp, Addr callpc, Addr func,
+ int &size, Addr &ra)
+{
+ size = 0;
+ ra = 0;
+
+ for (Addr pc = func; pc < callpc; pc += sizeof(MachInst)) {
+ MachInst inst;
+ CopyOut(xc, (uint8_t *)&inst, pc, sizeof(MachInst));
+
+ int reg, disp;
+ if (decodeStack(inst, disp)) {
+ if (size) {
+ // panic("decoding frame size again");
+ return true;
+ }
+ size += disp;
+ } else if (decodeSave(inst, reg, disp)) {
+ if (!ra && reg == ReturnAddressReg) {
+ CopyOut(xc, (uint8_t *)&ra, sp + disp, sizeof(Addr));
+ if (!ra) {
+ // panic("no return address value pc=%#x\n", pc);
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+#if TRACING_ON
+void
+StackTrace::dump()
+{
+ StringWrap name(xc->getCpuPtr()->name());
+ SymbolTable *symtab = xc->getSystemPtr()->kernelSymtab;
+
+ DPRINTFN("------ Stack ------\n");
+
+ string symbol;
+ for (int i = 0, size = stack.size(); i < size; ++i) {
+ Addr addr = stack[size - i - 1];
+ if (addr == user)
+ symbol = "user";
+ else if (addr == console)
+ symbol = "console";
+ else if (addr == unknown)
+ symbol = "unknown";
+ else
+ symtab->findSymbol(addr, symbol);
+
+ DPRINTFN("%#x: %s\n", addr, symbol);
+ }
+}
+#endif