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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
+ * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
+ * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * Authors: Gabe Black
+ * Ali Saidi
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ARCH_SPARC_MISCREGFILE_HH__
+#define __ARCH_SPARC_MISCREGFILE_HH__
+
+#include "arch/sparc/faults.hh"
+#include "arch/sparc/isa_traits.hh"
+#include "arch/sparc/types.hh"
+
+#include <string>
+
+namespace SparcISA
+{
+
+ //These functions map register indices to names
+ std::string getMiscRegName(RegIndex);
+
+ const int AsrStart = 0;
+ const int PrStart = 32;
+ const int HprStart = 64;
+ const int MiscStart = 96;
+
+ enum MiscRegIndex
+ {
+ /** Ancillary State Registers */
+ MISCREG_Y = AsrStart + 0,
+ MISCREG_CCR = AsrStart + 2,
+ MISCREG_ASI = AsrStart + 3,
+ MISCREG_TICK = AsrStart + 4,
+ MISCREG_PC = AsrStart + 5,
+ MISCREG_FPRS = AsrStart + 6,
+ MISCREG_PCR = AsrStart + 16,
+ MISCREG_PIC = AsrStart + 17,
+ MISCREG_GSR = AsrStart + 19,
+ MISCREG_SOFTINT_SET = AsrStart + 20,
+ MISCREG_SOFTINT_CLR = AsrStart + 21,
+ MISCREG_SOFTINT = AsrStart + 22,
+ MISCREG_TICK_CMPR = AsrStart + 23,
+ MISCREG_STICK = AsrStart + 24,
+ MISCREG_STICK_CMPR = AsrStart + 25,
+
+ /** Privilged Registers */
+ MISCREG_TPC = PrStart + 0,
+ MISCREG_TNPC = PrStart + 1,
+ MISCREG_TSTATE = PrStart + 2,
+ MISCREG_TT = PrStart + 3,
+ MISCREG_PRIVTICK = PrStart + 4,
+ MISCREG_TBA = PrStart + 5,
+ MISCREG_PSTATE = PrStart + 6,
+ MISCREG_TL = PrStart + 7,
+ MISCREG_PIL = PrStart + 8,
+ MISCREG_CWP = PrStart + 9,
+ MISCREG_CANSAVE = PrStart + 10,
+ MISCREG_CANRESTORE = PrStart + 11,
+ MISCREG_CLEANWIN = PrStart + 12,
+ MISCREG_OTHERWIN = PrStart + 13,
+ MISCREG_WSTATE = PrStart + 14,
+ MISCREG_GL = PrStart + 16,
+
+ /** Hyper privileged registers */
+ MISCREG_HPSTATE = HprStart + 0,
+ MISCREG_HTSTATE = HprStart + 1,
+ MISCREG_HINTP = HprStart + 3,
+ MISCREG_HTBA = HprStart + 5,
+ MISCREG_HVER = HprStart + 6,
+ MISCREG_STRAND_STS_REG = HprStart + 16,
+ MISCREG_HSTICK_CMPR = HprStart + 31,
+
+ /** Floating Point Status Register */
+ MISCREG_FSR = MiscStart + 0
+
+ };
+
+ // The control registers, broken out into fields
+ class MiscRegFile
+ {
+ private:
+
+ /* ASR Registers */
+ union {
+ uint64_t y; // Y (used in obsolete multiplication)
+ struct {
+ uint64_t value:32; // The actual value stored in y
+ uint64_t :32; // reserved bits
+ } yFields;
+ };
+ union {
+ uint8_t ccr; // Condition Code Register
+ struct {
+ union {
+ uint8_t icc:4; // 32-bit condition codes
+ struct {
+ uint8_t c:1; // Carry
+ uint8_t v:1; // Overflow
+ uint8_t z:1; // Zero
+ uint8_t n:1; // Negative
+ } iccFields;
+ };
+ union {
+ uint8_t xcc:4; // 64-bit condition codes
+ struct {
+ uint8_t c:1; // Carry
+ uint8_t v:1; // Overflow
+ uint8_t z:1; // Zero
+ uint8_t n:1; // Negative
+ } xccFields;
+ };
+ } ccrFields;
+ };
+ uint8_t asi; // Address Space Identifier
+ union {
+ uint64_t tick; // Hardware clock-tick counter
+ struct {
+ int64_t counter:63; // Clock-tick count
+ uint64_t npt:1; // Non-priveleged trap
+ } tickFields;
+ };
+ union {
+ uint8_t fprs; // Floating-Point Register State
+ struct {
+ uint8_t dl:1; // Dirty lower
+ uint8_t du:1; // Dirty upper
+ uint8_t fef:1; // FPRS enable floating-Point
+ } fprsFields;
+ };
+ union {
+ uint64_t gsr; //General Status Register
+ struct {
+ uint64_t mask:32;
+ uint64_t :4;
+ uint64_t im:1;
+ uint64_t irnd:2;
+ uint64_t :17;
+ uint64_t scale:5;
+ uint64_t align:3;
+ } gsrFields;
+ };
+ union {
+ uint64_t softint;
+ struct {
+ uint64_t tm:1;
+ uint64_t int_level:14;
+ uint64_t sm:1;
+ } softintFields;
+ };
+ union {
+ uint64_t tick_cmpr; // Hardware tick compare registers
+ struct {
+ uint64_t tick_cmpr:63; // Clock-tick count
+ uint64_t int_dis:1; // Non-priveleged trap
+ } tick_cmprFields;
+ };
+ union {
+ uint64_t stick; // Hardware clock-tick counter
+ struct {
+ int64_t :63; // Not used, storage in SparcSystem
+ uint64_t npt:1; // Non-priveleged trap
+ } stickFields;
+ };
+ union {
+ uint64_t stick_cmpr; // Hardware tick compare registers
+ struct {
+ uint64_t tick_cmpr:63; // Clock-tick count
+ uint64_t int_dis:1; // Non-priveleged trap
+ } stick_cmprFields;
+ };
+
+
+ /* Privileged Registers */
+ uint64_t tpc[MaxTL]; // Trap Program Counter (value from
+ // previous trap level)
+ uint64_t tnpc[MaxTL]; // Trap Next Program Counter (value from
+ // previous trap level)
+ union {
+ uint64_t tstate[MaxTL]; // Trap State
+ struct {
+ //Values are from previous trap level
+ uint64_t cwp:5; // Current Window Pointer
+ uint64_t :3; // Reserved bits
+ uint64_t pstate:13; // Process State
+ uint64_t :3; // Reserved bits
+ uint64_t asi:8; // Address Space Identifier
+ uint64_t ccr:8; // Condition Code Register
+ uint64_t gl:8; // Global level
+ } tstateFields[MaxTL];
+ };
+ uint16_t tt[MaxTL]; // Trap Type (Type of trap which occured
+ // on the previous level)
+ uint64_t tba; // Trap Base Address
+
+ union {
+ uint16_t pstate; // Process State Register
+ struct {
+ uint16_t :1; // reserved
+ uint16_t ie:1; // Interrupt enable
+ uint16_t priv:1; // Privelege mode
+ uint16_t am:1; // Address mask
+ uint16_t pef:1; // PSTATE enable floating-point
+ uint16_t :1; // reserved2
+ uint16_t mm:2; // Memory Model
+ uint16_t tle:1; // Trap little-endian
+ uint16_t cle:1; // Current little-endian
+ } pstateFields;
+ };
+ uint8_t tl; // Trap Level
+ uint8_t pil; // Process Interrupt Register
+ uint8_t cwp; // Current Window Pointer
+ uint8_t cansave; // Savable windows
+ uint8_t canrestore; // Restorable windows
+ uint8_t cleanwin; // Clean windows
+ uint8_t otherwin; // Other windows
+ union {
+ uint8_t wstate; // Window State
+ struct {
+ uint8_t normal:3; // Bits TT<4:2> are set to on a normal
+ // register window trap
+ uint8_t other:3; // Bits TT<4:2> are set to on an "otherwin"
+ // register window trap
+ } wstateFields;
+ };
+ uint8_t gl; // Global level register
+
+
+ /** Hyperprivileged Registers */
+ union {
+ uint64_t hpstate; // Hyperprivileged State Register
+ struct {
+ uint8_t tlz: 1;
+ uint8_t :1;
+ uint8_t hpriv:1;
+ uint8_t :2;
+ uint8_t red:1;
+ uint8_t :4;
+ uint8_t ibe:1;
+ uint8_t id:1;
+ } hpstateFields;
+ };
+
+ uint64_t htstate[MaxTL]; // Hyperprivileged Trap State Register
+ uint64_t hintp;
+ uint64_t htba; // Hyperprivileged Trap Base Address register
+ union {
+ uint64_t hstick_cmpr; // Hardware tick compare registers
+ struct {
+ uint64_t tick_cmpr:63; // Clock-tick count
+ uint64_t int_dis:1; // Non-priveleged trap
+ } hstick_cmprFields;
+ };
+
+ uint64_t strandStatusReg; // Per strand status register
+
+
+ /** Floating point misc registers. */
+ union {
+ uint64_t fsr; // Floating-Point State Register
+ struct {
+ union {
+ uint64_t cexc:5; // Current excpetion
+ struct {
+ uint64_t nxc:1; // Inexact
+ uint64_t dzc:1; // Divide by zero
+ uint64_t ufc:1; // Underflow
+ uint64_t ofc:1; // Overflow
+ uint64_t nvc:1; // Invalid operand
+ } cexcFields;
+ };
+ union {
+ uint64_t aexc:5; // Accrued exception
+ struct {
+ uint64_t nxc:1; // Inexact
+ uint64_t dzc:1; // Divide by zero
+ uint64_t ufc:1; // Underflow
+ uint64_t ofc:1; // Overflow
+ uint64_t nvc:1; // Invalid operand
+ } aexcFields;
+ };
+ uint64_t fcc0:2; // Floating-Point condtion codes
+ uint64_t :1; // Reserved bits
+ uint64_t qne:1; // Deferred trap queue not empty
+ // with no queue, it should read 0
+ uint64_t ftt:3; // Floating-Point trap type
+ uint64_t ver:3; // Version (of the FPU)
+ uint64_t :2; // Reserved bits
+ uint64_t ns:1; // Nonstandard floating point
+ union {
+ uint64_t tem:5; // Trap Enable Mask
+ struct {
+ uint64_t nxm:1; // Inexact
+ uint64_t dzm:1; // Divide by zero
+ uint64_t ufm:1; // Underflow
+ uint64_t ofm:1; // Overflow
+ uint64_t nvm:1; // Invalid operand
+ } temFields;
+ };
+ uint64_t :2; // Reserved bits
+ uint64_t rd:2; // Rounding direction
+ uint64_t fcc1:2; // Floating-Point condition codes
+ uint64_t fcc2:2; // Floating-Point condition codes
+ uint64_t fcc3:2; // Floating-Point condition codes
+ uint64_t :26; // Reserved bits
+ } fsrFields;
+ };
+
+ // These need to check the int_dis field and if 0 then
+ // set appropriate bit in softint and checkinterrutps on the cpu
+#if FULL_SYSTEM
+ /** Process a tick compare event and generate an interrupt on the cpu if
+ * appropriate. */
+ void processTickCompare(ThreadContext *tc);
+ void processSTickCompare(ThreadContext *tc);
+ void processHSTickCompare(ThreadContext *tc);
+
+ typedef CpuEventWrapper<MiscRegFile,
+ &MiscRegFile::processTickCompare> TickCompareEvent;
+ TickCompareEvent *tickCompare;
+
+ typedef CpuEventWrapper<MiscRegFile,
+ &MiscRegFile::processSTickCompare> STickCompareEvent;
+ STickCompareEvent *sTickCompare;
+
+ typedef CpuEventWrapper<MiscRegFile,
+ &MiscRegFile::processHSTickCompare> HSTickCompareEvent;
+ HSTickCompareEvent *hSTickCompare;
+
+ /** Fullsystem only register version of ReadRegWithEffect() */
+ MiscReg readFSRegWithEffect(int miscReg, Fault &fault, ThreadContext *tc);
+ /** Fullsystem only register version of SetRegWithEffect() */
+ Fault setFSRegWithEffect(int miscReg, const MiscReg &val,
+ ThreadContext * tc);
+#endif
+ public:
+
+ void reset();
+
+ MiscRegFile()
+ {
+ reset();
+ }
+
+ /** read a value out of an either an SE or FS IPR. No checking is done
+ * about SE vs. FS as this is mostly used to copy the regfile. Thus more
+ * register are copied that are necessary for FS. However this prevents
+ * a bunch of ifdefs and is rarely called so is not performance
+ * criticial. */
+ MiscReg readReg(int miscReg);
+
+ /** Read a value from an IPR. Only the SE iprs are here and the rest
+ * are are readFSRegWithEffect (which is called by readRegWithEffect()).
+ * Checking is done for permission based on state bits in the miscreg
+ * file. */
+ MiscReg readRegWithEffect(int miscReg, Fault &fault, ThreadContext *tc);
+
+ /** write a value into an either an SE or FS IPR. No checking is done
+ * about SE vs. FS as this is mostly used to copy the regfile. Thus more
+ * register are copied that are necessary for FS. However this prevents
+ * a bunch of ifdefs and is rarely called so is not performance
+ * criticial.*/
+ Fault setReg(int miscReg, const MiscReg &val);
+
+ /** Write a value into an IPR. Only the SE iprs are here and the rest
+ * are are setFSRegWithEffect (which is called by setRegWithEffect()).
+ * Checking is done for permission based on state bits in the miscreg
+ * file. */
+ Fault setRegWithEffect(int miscReg,
+ const MiscReg &val, ThreadContext * tc);
+
+ void serialize(std::ostream & os);
+
+ void unserialize(Checkpoint * cp, const std::string & section);
+
+ void copyMiscRegs(ThreadContext * tc);
+
+ protected:
+
+ bool isHyperPriv() { return hpstateFields.hpriv; }
+ bool isPriv() { return hpstateFields.hpriv || pstateFields.priv; }
+ bool isNonPriv() { return !isPriv(); }
+ };
+}
+
+#endif