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-rw-r--r--src/arch/x86/isa/microasm.isa149
1 files changed, 147 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/src/arch/x86/isa/microasm.isa b/src/arch/x86/isa/microasm.isa
index 711ebf667..6d428881e 100644
--- a/src/arch/x86/isa/microasm.isa
+++ b/src/arch/x86/isa/microasm.isa
@@ -57,11 +57,154 @@
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
-// Code to "assemble" microcode sequences
+// Code to "specialize" a microcode sequence to use a particular
+// variety of operands
//
let {{
- class MicroOpStatement:
+ # This builds either a regular or macro op to implement the sequence of
+ # ops we give it.
+ def genInst(name, Name, ops):
+ # If we can implement this instruction with exactly one microop, just
+ # use that directly.
+ newStmnt = ''
+ if len(ops) == 1:
+ decode_block = "return (X86StaticInst *)(%s);" % \
+ ops[0].getAllocator()
+ return ('', '', decode_block, '')
+ else:
+ # Build a macroop to contain the sequence of microops we've
+ # been given.
+ return genMacroOp(name, Name, ops)
+}};
+
+let {{
+ # This code builds up a decode block which decodes based on switchval.
+ # vals is a dict which matches case values with what should be decoded to.
+ # builder is called on the exploded contents of "vals" values to generate
+ # whatever code should be used.
+ def doSplitDecode(name, Name, builder, switchVal, vals, default = None):
+ header_output = ''
+ decoder_output = ''
+ decode_block = 'switch(%s) {\n' % switchVal
+ exec_output = ''
+ for (val, todo) in vals.items():
+ (new_header_output,
+ new_decoder_output,
+ new_decode_block,
+ new_exec_output) = builder(name, Name, *todo)
+ header_output += new_header_output
+ decoder_output += new_decoder_output
+ decode_block += '\tcase %s: %s\n' % (val, new_decode_block)
+ exec_output += new_exec_output
+ if default:
+ (new_header_output,
+ new_decoder_output,
+ new_decode_block,
+ new_exec_output) = builder(name, Name, *default)
+ header_output += new_header_output
+ decoder_output += new_decoder_output
+ decode_block += '\tdefault: %s\n' % new_decode_block
+ exec_output += new_exec_output
+ decode_block += '}\n'
+ return (header_output, decoder_output, decode_block, exec_output)
+}};
+
+let {{
+ class OpType(object):
+ parser = re.compile(r"(?P<tag>[A-Z][A-Z]*)(?P<size>[a-z][a-z]*)|(r(?P<reg>[A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9]*))")
+ def __init__(self, opTypeString):
+ match = OpType.parser.search(opTypeString)
+ if match == None:
+ raise Exception, "Problem parsing operand type %s" % opTypeString
+ self.reg = match.group("reg")
+ self.tag = match.group("tag")
+ self.size = match.group("size")
+}};
+
+let {{
+
+ # This function specializes the given piece of code to use a particular
+ # set of argument types described by "opTypes". These are "implemented"
+ # in reverse order.
+ def specializeInst(name, Name, code, opTypes):
+ opNum = len(opTypes) - 1
+ while len(opTypes):
+ # print "Building a composite op with tags", opTypes
+ # print "And code", code
+ opNum = len(opTypes) - 1
+ # A regular expression to find the operand placeholders we're
+ # interested in.
+ opRe = re.compile("%%(?P<operandNum>%d)(?=[^0-9]|$)" % opNum)
+
+ # Parse the operand type strign we're working with
+ print "About to parse tag %s" % opTypes[opNum]
+ opType = OpType(opTypes[opNum])
+
+ if opType.reg:
+ #Figure out what to do with fixed register operands
+ if opType.reg in ("Ax", "Bx", "Cx", "Dx"):
+ code = opRe.sub("{INTREG_R%s}" % opType.reg.upper(), code)
+ elif opType.reg == "Al":
+ # We need a way to specify register width
+ code = opRe.sub("{INTREG_RAX}", code)
+ else:
+ print "Didn't know how to encode fixed register %s!" % opType.reg
+ elif opType.tag == None or opType.size == None:
+ raise Exception, "Problem parsing operand tag: %s" % opType.tag
+ elif opType.tag in ("C", "D", "G", "P", "S", "T", "V"):
+ # Use the "reg" field of the ModRM byte to select the register
+ code = opRe.sub("{(uint8_t)MODRM_REG}", code)
+ elif opType.tag in ("E", "Q", "W"):
+ # This might refer to memory or to a register. We need to
+ # divide it up farther.
+ regCode = opRe.sub("{(uint8_t)MODRM_RM}", code)
+ regTypes = copy.copy(opTypes)
+ regTypes.pop(-1)
+ # This needs to refer to memory, but we'll fill in the details
+ # later. It needs to take into account unaligned memory
+ # addresses.
+ memCode = opRe.sub("0", code)
+ memTypes = copy.copy(opTypes)
+ memTypes.pop(-1)
+ return doSplitDecode(name, Name, specializeInst, "MODRM_MOD",
+ {"3" : (regCode, regTypes)}, (memCode, memTypes))
+ elif opType.tag in ("I", "J"):
+ # Immediates are already in the instruction, so don't leave in
+ # those parameters
+ code = opRe.sub("", code)
+ elif opType.tag == "M":
+ # This needs to refer to memory, but we'll fill in the details
+ # later. It needs to take into account unaligned memory
+ # addresses.
+ code = opRe.sub("0", code)
+ elif opType.tag in ("PR", "R", "VR"):
+ # There should probably be a check here to verify that mod
+ # is equal to 11b
+ code = opRe.sub("{(uint8_t)MODRM_RM}", code)
+ else:
+ raise Exception, "Unrecognized tag %s." % opType.tag
+ opTypes.pop(-1)
+
+ # At this point, we've built up "code" to have all the necessary extra
+ # instructions needed to implement whatever types of operands were
+ # specified. Now we'll assemble it it into a microOp sequence.
+ ops = assembleMicro(code)
+
+ # Build a macroop to contain the sequence of microops we've
+ # constructed. The decode block will be used to fill in our
+ # inner decode structure, and the rest will be concatenated and
+ # passed back.
+ return genInst(name, Name, ops)
+}};
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+// The microcode assembler
+//
+
+let {{
+ class MicroOpStatement(object):
def __init__(self):
self.className = ''
self.label = ''
@@ -101,7 +244,9 @@ let {{
labels[op.label] = count
micropc += 1
return labels
+}};
+let{{
def assembleMicro(code):
# This function takes in a block of microcode assembly and returns
# a python list of objects which describe it.