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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2001, 2003-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
+ * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
+ * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __INTMATH_HH__
+#define __INTMATH_HH__
+
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#include "sim/host.hh"
+
+// Returns the prime number one less than n.
+int prevPrime(int n);
+
+// Determine if a number is prime
+template <class T>
+inline bool
+isPrime(T n)
+{
+ T i;
+
+ if (n == 2 || n == 3)
+ return true;
+
+ // Don't try every odd number to prove if it is a prime.
+ // Toggle between every 2nd and 4th number.
+ // (This is because every 6th odd number is divisible by 3.)
+ for (i = 5; i*i <= n; i += 6) {
+ if (((n % i) == 0 ) || ((n % (i + 2)) == 0) ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+template <class T>
+inline T
+leastSigBit(T n)
+{
+ return n & ~(n - 1);
+}
+
+template <class T>
+inline bool
+isPowerOf2(T n)
+{
+ return n != 0 && leastSigBit(n) == n;
+}
+
+inline int
+floorLog2(unsigned x)
+{
+ assert(x > 0);
+
+ int y = 0;
+
+ if (x & 0xffff0000) { y += 16; x >>= 16; }
+ if (x & 0x0000ff00) { y += 8; x >>= 8; }
+ if (x & 0x000000f0) { y += 4; x >>= 4; }
+ if (x & 0x0000000c) { y += 2; x >>= 2; }
+ if (x & 0x00000002) { y += 1; }
+
+ return y;
+}
+
+inline int
+floorLog2(unsigned long x)
+{
+ assert(x > 0);
+
+ int y = 0;
+
+#if defined(__LP64__)
+ if (x & ULL(0xffffffff00000000)) { y += 32; x >>= 32; }
+#endif
+ if (x & 0xffff0000) { y += 16; x >>= 16; }
+ if (x & 0x0000ff00) { y += 8; x >>= 8; }
+ if (x & 0x000000f0) { y += 4; x >>= 4; }
+ if (x & 0x0000000c) { y += 2; x >>= 2; }
+ if (x & 0x00000002) { y += 1; }
+
+ return y;
+}
+
+inline int
+floorLog2(unsigned long long x)
+{
+ assert(x > 0);
+
+ int y = 0;
+
+ if (x & ULL(0xffffffff00000000)) { y += 32; x >>= 32; }
+ if (x & ULL(0x00000000ffff0000)) { y += 16; x >>= 16; }
+ if (x & ULL(0x000000000000ff00)) { y += 8; x >>= 8; }
+ if (x & ULL(0x00000000000000f0)) { y += 4; x >>= 4; }
+ if (x & ULL(0x000000000000000c)) { y += 2; x >>= 2; }
+ if (x & ULL(0x0000000000000002)) { y += 1; }
+
+ return y;
+}
+
+inline int
+floorLog2(int x)
+{
+ assert(x > 0);
+ return floorLog2((unsigned)x);
+}
+
+inline int
+floorLog2(long x)
+{
+ assert(x > 0);
+ return floorLog2((unsigned long)x);
+}
+
+inline int
+floorLog2(long long x)
+{
+ assert(x > 0);
+ return floorLog2((unsigned long long)x);
+}
+
+template <class T>
+inline int
+ceilLog2(T n)
+{
+ if (n == 1)
+ return 0;
+
+ return floorLog2(n - (T)1) + 1;
+}
+
+template <class T>
+inline T
+floorPow2(T n)
+{
+ return (T)1 << floorLog2(n);
+}
+
+template <class T>
+inline T
+ceilPow2(T n)
+{
+ return (T)1 << ceilLog2(n);
+}
+
+template <class T>
+inline T
+divCeil(T a, T b)
+{
+ return (a + b - 1) / b;
+}
+
+template <class T>
+inline T
+roundUp(T val, int align)
+{
+ T mask = (T)align - 1;
+ return (val + mask) & ~mask;
+}
+
+template <class T>
+inline T
+roundDown(T val, int align)
+{
+ T mask = (T)align - 1;
+ return val & ~mask;
+}
+
+inline bool
+isHex(char c)
+{
+ return c >= '0' && c <= '9' ||
+ c >= 'A' && c <= 'F' ||
+ c >= 'a' && c <= 'f';
+}
+
+inline bool
+isOct(char c)
+{
+ return c >= '0' && c <= '7';
+}
+
+inline bool
+isDec(char c)
+{
+ return c >= '0' && c <= '9';
+}
+
+inline int
+hex2Int(char c)
+{
+ if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+ return (c - '0');
+
+ if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
+ return (c - 'A') + 10;
+
+ if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
+ return (c - 'a') + 10;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#endif // __INTMATH_HH__