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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
+ * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
+ * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * Authors: Kevin Lim
+ */
+
+#ifndef __CPU_EXEC_CONTEXT_HH__
+#define __CPU_EXEC_CONTEXT_HH__
+
+#include "config/full_system.hh"
+#include "mem/request.hh"
+#include "sim/faults.hh"
+#include "sim/host.hh"
+#include "sim/serialize.hh"
+#include "sim/byteswap.hh"
+
+// @todo: Figure out a more architecture independent way to obtain the ITB and
+// DTB pointers.
+class AlphaDTB;
+class AlphaITB;
+class BaseCPU;
+class EndQuiesceEvent;
+class Event;
+class TranslatingPort;
+class FunctionalPort;
+class VirtualPort;
+class Process;
+class System;
+namespace Kernel {
+ class Statistics;
+};
+
+class ExecContext
+{
+ protected:
+ typedef TheISA::RegFile RegFile;
+ typedef TheISA::MachInst MachInst;
+ typedef TheISA::IntReg IntReg;
+ typedef TheISA::FloatReg FloatReg;
+ typedef TheISA::FloatRegBits FloatRegBits;
+ typedef TheISA::MiscRegFile MiscRegFile;
+ typedef TheISA::MiscReg MiscReg;
+ public:
+ enum Status
+ {
+ /// Initialized but not running yet. All CPUs start in
+ /// this state, but most transition to Active on cycle 1.
+ /// In MP or SMT systems, non-primary contexts will stay
+ /// in this state until a thread is assigned to them.
+ Unallocated,
+
+ /// Running. Instructions should be executed only when
+ /// the context is in this state.
+ Active,
+
+ /// Temporarily inactive. Entered while waiting for
+ /// synchronization, etc.
+ Suspended,
+
+ /// Permanently shut down. Entered when target executes
+ /// m5exit pseudo-instruction. When all contexts enter
+ /// this state, the simulation will terminate.
+ Halted
+ };
+
+ virtual ~ExecContext() { };
+
+ virtual BaseCPU *getCpuPtr() = 0;
+
+ virtual void setCpuId(int id) = 0;
+
+ virtual int readCpuId() = 0;
+
+#if FULL_SYSTEM
+ virtual System *getSystemPtr() = 0;
+
+ virtual AlphaITB *getITBPtr() = 0;
+
+ virtual AlphaDTB * getDTBPtr() = 0;
+
+ virtual Kernel::Statistics *getKernelStats() = 0;
+
+ virtual FunctionalPort *getPhysPort() = 0;
+
+ virtual VirtualPort *getVirtPort(ExecContext *xc = NULL) = 0;
+
+ virtual void delVirtPort(VirtualPort *vp) = 0;
+#else
+ virtual TranslatingPort *getMemPort() = 0;
+
+ virtual Process *getProcessPtr() = 0;
+#endif
+
+ virtual Status status() const = 0;
+
+ virtual void setStatus(Status new_status) = 0;
+
+ /// Set the status to Active. Optional delay indicates number of
+ /// cycles to wait before beginning execution.
+ virtual void activate(int delay = 1) = 0;
+
+ /// Set the status to Suspended.
+ virtual void suspend() = 0;
+
+ /// Set the status to Unallocated.
+ virtual void deallocate() = 0;
+
+ /// Set the status to Halted.
+ virtual void halt() = 0;
+
+#if FULL_SYSTEM
+ virtual void dumpFuncProfile() = 0;
+#endif
+
+ virtual void takeOverFrom(ExecContext *old_context) = 0;
+
+ virtual void regStats(const std::string &name) = 0;
+
+ virtual void serialize(std::ostream &os) = 0;
+ virtual void unserialize(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string &section) = 0;
+
+#if FULL_SYSTEM
+ virtual EndQuiesceEvent *getQuiesceEvent() = 0;
+
+ // Not necessarily the best location for these...
+ // Having an extra function just to read these is obnoxious
+ virtual Tick readLastActivate() = 0;
+ virtual Tick readLastSuspend() = 0;
+
+ virtual void profileClear() = 0;
+ virtual void profileSample() = 0;
+#endif
+
+ virtual int getThreadNum() = 0;
+
+ // Also somewhat obnoxious. Really only used for the TLB fault.
+ // However, may be quite useful in SPARC.
+ virtual TheISA::MachInst getInst() = 0;
+
+ virtual void copyArchRegs(ExecContext *xc) = 0;
+
+ virtual void clearArchRegs() = 0;
+
+ //
+ // New accessors for new decoder.
+ //
+ virtual uint64_t readIntReg(int reg_idx) = 0;
+
+ virtual FloatReg readFloatReg(int reg_idx, int width) = 0;
+
+ virtual FloatReg readFloatReg(int reg_idx) = 0;
+
+ virtual FloatRegBits readFloatRegBits(int reg_idx, int width) = 0;
+
+ virtual FloatRegBits readFloatRegBits(int reg_idx) = 0;
+
+ virtual void setIntReg(int reg_idx, uint64_t val) = 0;
+
+ virtual void setFloatReg(int reg_idx, FloatReg val, int width) = 0;
+
+ virtual void setFloatReg(int reg_idx, FloatReg val) = 0;
+
+ virtual void setFloatRegBits(int reg_idx, FloatRegBits val) = 0;
+
+ virtual void setFloatRegBits(int reg_idx, FloatRegBits val, int width) = 0;
+
+ virtual uint64_t readPC() = 0;
+
+ virtual void setPC(uint64_t val) = 0;
+
+ virtual uint64_t readNextPC() = 0;
+
+ virtual void setNextPC(uint64_t val) = 0;
+
+ virtual uint64_t readNextNPC() = 0;
+
+ virtual void setNextNPC(uint64_t val) = 0;
+
+ virtual MiscReg readMiscReg(int misc_reg) = 0;
+
+ virtual MiscReg readMiscRegWithEffect(int misc_reg, Fault &fault) = 0;
+
+ virtual Fault setMiscReg(int misc_reg, const MiscReg &val) = 0;
+
+ virtual Fault setMiscRegWithEffect(int misc_reg, const MiscReg &val) = 0;
+
+ // Also not necessarily the best location for these two. Hopefully will go
+ // away once we decide upon where st cond failures goes.
+ virtual unsigned readStCondFailures() = 0;
+
+ virtual void setStCondFailures(unsigned sc_failures) = 0;
+
+#if FULL_SYSTEM
+ virtual bool inPalMode() = 0;
+#endif
+
+ // Only really makes sense for old CPU model. Still could be useful though.
+ virtual bool misspeculating() = 0;
+
+#if !FULL_SYSTEM
+ virtual IntReg getSyscallArg(int i) = 0;
+
+ // used to shift args for indirect syscall
+ virtual void setSyscallArg(int i, IntReg val) = 0;
+
+ virtual void setSyscallReturn(SyscallReturn return_value) = 0;
+
+
+ // Same with st cond failures.
+ virtual Counter readFuncExeInst() = 0;
+#endif
+
+ virtual void changeRegFileContext(RegFile::ContextParam param,
+ RegFile::ContextVal val) = 0;
+};
+
+template <class XC>
+class ProxyExecContext : public ExecContext
+{
+ public:
+ ProxyExecContext(XC *actual_xc)
+ { actualXC = actual_xc; }
+
+ private:
+ XC *actualXC;
+
+ public:
+
+ BaseCPU *getCpuPtr() { return actualXC->getCpuPtr(); }
+
+ void setCpuId(int id) { actualXC->setCpuId(id); }
+
+ int readCpuId() { return actualXC->readCpuId(); }
+
+#if FULL_SYSTEM
+ System *getSystemPtr() { return actualXC->getSystemPtr(); }
+
+ AlphaITB *getITBPtr() { return actualXC->getITBPtr(); }
+
+ AlphaDTB *getDTBPtr() { return actualXC->getDTBPtr(); }
+
+ Kernel::Statistics *getKernelStats() { return actualXC->getKernelStats(); }
+
+ FunctionalPort *getPhysPort() { return actualXC->getPhysPort(); }
+
+ VirtualPort *getVirtPort(ExecContext *xc = NULL) { return actualXC->getVirtPort(xc); }
+
+ void delVirtPort(VirtualPort *vp) { return actualXC->delVirtPort(vp); }
+#else
+ TranslatingPort *getMemPort() { return actualXC->getMemPort(); }
+
+ Process *getProcessPtr() { return actualXC->getProcessPtr(); }
+#endif
+
+ Status status() const { return actualXC->status(); }
+
+ void setStatus(Status new_status) { actualXC->setStatus(new_status); }
+
+ /// Set the status to Active. Optional delay indicates number of
+ /// cycles to wait before beginning execution.
+ void activate(int delay = 1) { actualXC->activate(delay); }
+
+ /// Set the status to Suspended.
+ void suspend() { actualXC->suspend(); }
+
+ /// Set the status to Unallocated.
+ void deallocate() { actualXC->deallocate(); }
+
+ /// Set the status to Halted.
+ void halt() { actualXC->halt(); }
+
+#if FULL_SYSTEM
+ void dumpFuncProfile() { actualXC->dumpFuncProfile(); }
+#endif
+
+ void takeOverFrom(ExecContext *oldContext)
+ { actualXC->takeOverFrom(oldContext); }
+
+ void regStats(const std::string &name) { actualXC->regStats(name); }
+
+ void serialize(std::ostream &os) { actualXC->serialize(os); }
+ void unserialize(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string &section)
+ { actualXC->unserialize(cp, section); }
+
+#if FULL_SYSTEM
+ EndQuiesceEvent *getQuiesceEvent() { return actualXC->getQuiesceEvent(); }
+
+ Tick readLastActivate() { return actualXC->readLastActivate(); }
+ Tick readLastSuspend() { return actualXC->readLastSuspend(); }
+
+ void profileClear() { return actualXC->profileClear(); }
+ void profileSample() { return actualXC->profileSample(); }
+#endif
+
+ int getThreadNum() { return actualXC->getThreadNum(); }
+
+ // @todo: Do I need this?
+ MachInst getInst() { return actualXC->getInst(); }
+
+ // @todo: Do I need this?
+ void copyArchRegs(ExecContext *xc) { actualXC->copyArchRegs(xc); }
+
+ void clearArchRegs() { actualXC->clearArchRegs(); }
+
+ //
+ // New accessors for new decoder.
+ //
+ uint64_t readIntReg(int reg_idx)
+ { return actualXC->readIntReg(reg_idx); }
+
+ FloatReg readFloatReg(int reg_idx, int width)
+ { return actualXC->readFloatReg(reg_idx, width); }
+
+ FloatReg readFloatReg(int reg_idx)
+ { return actualXC->readFloatReg(reg_idx); }
+
+ FloatRegBits readFloatRegBits(int reg_idx, int width)
+ { return actualXC->readFloatRegBits(reg_idx, width); }
+
+ FloatRegBits readFloatRegBits(int reg_idx)
+ { return actualXC->readFloatRegBits(reg_idx); }
+
+ void setIntReg(int reg_idx, uint64_t val)
+ { actualXC->setIntReg(reg_idx, val); }
+
+ void setFloatReg(int reg_idx, FloatReg val, int width)
+ { actualXC->setFloatReg(reg_idx, val, width); }
+
+ void setFloatReg(int reg_idx, FloatReg val)
+ { actualXC->setFloatReg(reg_idx, val); }
+
+ void setFloatRegBits(int reg_idx, FloatRegBits val, int width)
+ { actualXC->setFloatRegBits(reg_idx, val, width); }
+
+ void setFloatRegBits(int reg_idx, FloatRegBits val)
+ { actualXC->setFloatRegBits(reg_idx, val); }
+
+ uint64_t readPC() { return actualXC->readPC(); }
+
+ void setPC(uint64_t val) { actualXC->setPC(val); }
+
+ uint64_t readNextPC() { return actualXC->readNextPC(); }
+
+ void setNextPC(uint64_t val) { actualXC->setNextPC(val); }
+
+ uint64_t readNextNPC() { return actualXC->readNextNPC(); }
+
+ void setNextNPC(uint64_t val) { actualXC->setNextNPC(val); }
+
+ MiscReg readMiscReg(int misc_reg)
+ { return actualXC->readMiscReg(misc_reg); }
+
+ MiscReg readMiscRegWithEffect(int misc_reg, Fault &fault)
+ { return actualXC->readMiscRegWithEffect(misc_reg, fault); }
+
+ Fault setMiscReg(int misc_reg, const MiscReg &val)
+ { return actualXC->setMiscReg(misc_reg, val); }
+
+ Fault setMiscRegWithEffect(int misc_reg, const MiscReg &val)
+ { return actualXC->setMiscRegWithEffect(misc_reg, val); }
+
+ unsigned readStCondFailures()
+ { return actualXC->readStCondFailures(); }
+
+ void setStCondFailures(unsigned sc_failures)
+ { actualXC->setStCondFailures(sc_failures); }
+#if FULL_SYSTEM
+ bool inPalMode() { return actualXC->inPalMode(); }
+#endif
+
+ // @todo: Fix this!
+ bool misspeculating() { return actualXC->misspeculating(); }
+
+#if !FULL_SYSTEM
+ IntReg getSyscallArg(int i) { return actualXC->getSyscallArg(i); }
+
+ // used to shift args for indirect syscall
+ void setSyscallArg(int i, IntReg val)
+ { actualXC->setSyscallArg(i, val); }
+
+ void setSyscallReturn(SyscallReturn return_value)
+ { actualXC->setSyscallReturn(return_value); }
+
+
+ Counter readFuncExeInst() { return actualXC->readFuncExeInst(); }
+#endif
+
+ void changeRegFileContext(RegFile::ContextParam param,
+ RegFile::ContextVal val)
+ {
+ actualXC->changeRegFileContext(param, val);
+ }
+};
+
+#endif
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