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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2013-2014 ARM Limited
+ * All rights reserved
+ *
+ * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
+ * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
+ * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
+ * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
+ * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
+ * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
+ * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
+ * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
+ * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
+ * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * Authors: Andrew Bardsley
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ *
+ * The dynamic instruction and instruction/line id (sequence numbers)
+ * definition for Minor. A spirited attempt is made here to not carry too
+ * much on this structure.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __CPU_MINOR_DYN_INST_HH__
+#define __CPU_MINOR_DYN_INST_HH__
+
+#include <iostream>
+
+#include "base/refcnt.hh"
+#include "cpu/minor/buffers.hh"
+#include "cpu/inst_seq.hh"
+#include "cpu/static_inst.hh"
+#include "cpu/timing_expr.hh"
+#include "sim/faults.hh"
+
+namespace Minor
+{
+
+class MinorDynInst;
+
+/** MinorDynInsts are currently reference counted. */
+typedef RefCountingPtr<MinorDynInst> MinorDynInstPtr;
+
+/** Id for lines and instructions. This includes all the relevant sequence
+ * numbers and thread ids for all stages of execution. */
+class InstId
+{
+ public:
+ /** First sequence numbers to use in initialisation of the pipeline and
+ * to be expected on the first line/instruction issued */
+ static const InstSeqNum firstStreamSeqNum = 1;
+ static const InstSeqNum firstPredictionSeqNum = 1;
+ static const InstSeqNum firstLineSeqNum = 1;
+ static const InstSeqNum firstFetchSeqNum = 1;
+ static const InstSeqNum firstExecSeqNum = 1;
+
+ public:
+ /** The thread to which this line/instruction belongs */
+ ThreadID threadId;
+
+ /** The 'stream' this instruction belongs to. Streams are interrupted
+ * (and sequence numbers increased) when Execute finds it wants to
+ * change the stream of instructions due to a branch. */
+ InstSeqNum streamSeqNum;
+
+ /** The predicted qualifier to stream, attached by Fetch2 as a
+ * consequence of branch prediction */
+ InstSeqNum predictionSeqNum;
+
+ /** Line sequence number. This is the sequence number of the fetched
+ * line from which this instruction was fetched */
+ InstSeqNum lineSeqNum;
+
+ /** Fetch sequence number. This is 0 for bubbles and an ascending
+ * sequence for the stream of all fetched instructions */
+ InstSeqNum fetchSeqNum;
+
+ /** 'Execute' sequence number. These are assigned after micro-op
+ * decomposition and form an ascending sequence (starting with 1) for
+ * post-micro-op decomposed instructions. */
+ InstSeqNum execSeqNum;
+
+ public:
+ /** Very boring default constructor */
+ InstId(
+ ThreadID thread_id = 0, InstSeqNum stream_seq_num = 0,
+ InstSeqNum prediction_seq_num = 0, InstSeqNum line_seq_num = 0,
+ InstSeqNum fetch_seq_num = 0, InstSeqNum exec_seq_num = 0) :
+ threadId(thread_id), streamSeqNum(stream_seq_num),
+ predictionSeqNum(prediction_seq_num), lineSeqNum(line_seq_num),
+ fetchSeqNum(fetch_seq_num), execSeqNum(exec_seq_num)
+ { }
+
+ public:
+ /* Equal if the thread and last set sequence number matches */
+ bool
+ operator== (const InstId &rhs)
+ {
+ /* If any of fetch and exec sequence number are not set
+ * they need to be 0, so a straight comparison is still
+ * fine */
+ bool ret = (threadId == rhs.threadId &&
+ lineSeqNum == rhs.lineSeqNum &&
+ fetchSeqNum == rhs.fetchSeqNum &&
+ execSeqNum == rhs.execSeqNum);
+
+ /* Stream and prediction *must* match if these are the same id */
+ if (ret) {
+ assert(streamSeqNum == rhs.streamSeqNum &&
+ predictionSeqNum == rhs.predictionSeqNum);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+ }
+};
+
+/** Print this id in the usual slash-separated format expected by
+ * MinorTrace */
+std::ostream &operator <<(std::ostream &os, const InstId &id);
+
+class MinorDynInst;
+
+/** Print a short reference to this instruction. '-' for a bubble and a
+ * series of '/' separated sequence numbers for other instructions. The
+ * sequence numbers will be in the order: stream, prediction, line, fetch,
+ * exec with exec absent if it is 0. This is used by MinorTrace. */
+std::ostream &operator <<(std::ostream &os, const MinorDynInst &inst);
+
+/** Dynamic instruction for Minor.
+ * MinorDynInst implements the BubbleIF interface
+ * Has two separate notions of sequence number for pre/post-micro-op
+ * decomposition: fetchSeqNum and execSeqNum */
+class MinorDynInst : public RefCounted
+{
+ private:
+ /** A prototypical bubble instruction. You must call MinorDynInst::init
+ * to initialise this */
+ static MinorDynInstPtr bubbleInst;
+
+ public:
+ StaticInstPtr staticInst;
+
+ InstId id;
+
+ /** Trace information for this instruction's execution */
+ Trace::InstRecord *traceData;
+
+ /** The fetch address of this instruction */
+ TheISA::PCState pc;
+
+ /** This is actually a fault masquerading as an instruction */
+ Fault fault;
+
+ /** Tried to predict the destination of this inst (if a control
+ * instruction or a sys call) */
+ bool triedToPredict;
+
+ /** This instruction was predicted to change control flow and
+ * the following instructions will have a newer predictionSeqNum */
+ bool predictedTaken;
+
+ /** Predicted branch target */
+ TheISA::PCState predictedTarget;
+
+ /** Fields only set during execution */
+
+ /** FU this instruction is issued to */
+ unsigned int fuIndex;
+
+ /** This instruction is in the LSQ, not a functional unit */
+ bool inLSQ;
+
+ /** The instruction has been sent to the store buffer */
+ bool inStoreBuffer;
+
+ /** Can this instruction be executed out of order. In this model,
+ * this only happens with mem refs that need to be issued early
+ * to allow other instructions to fill the fetch delay */
+ bool canEarlyIssue;
+
+ /** execSeqNum of the latest inst on which this inst depends.
+ * This can be used as a sanity check for dependency ordering
+ * where slightly out of order execution is required (notably
+ * initiateAcc for memory ops) */
+ InstSeqNum instToWaitFor;
+
+ /** Extra delay at the end of the pipeline */
+ Cycles extraCommitDelay;
+ TimingExpr *extraCommitDelayExpr;
+
+ /** Once issued, extraCommitDelay becomes minimumCommitCycle
+ * to account for delay in absolute time */
+ Cycles minimumCommitCycle;
+
+ /** Flat register indices so that, when clearing the scoreboard, we
+ * have the same register indices as when the instruction was marked
+ * up */
+ TheISA::RegIndex flatDestRegIdx[TheISA::MaxInstDestRegs];
+
+ /** Effective address as set by ExecContext::setEA */
+ Addr ea;
+
+ public:
+ MinorDynInst(InstId id_ = InstId(), Fault fault_ = NoFault) :
+ staticInst(NULL), id(id_), traceData(NULL),
+ pc(TheISA::PCState(0)), fault(fault_),
+ triedToPredict(false), predictedTaken(false),
+ fuIndex(0), inLSQ(false), inStoreBuffer(false),
+ canEarlyIssue(false),
+ instToWaitFor(0), extraCommitDelay(Cycles(0)),
+ extraCommitDelayExpr(NULL), minimumCommitCycle(Cycles(0)),
+ ea(0)
+ { }
+
+ public:
+ /** The BubbleIF interface. */
+ bool isBubble() const { return id.fetchSeqNum == 0; }
+
+ /** There is a single bubble inst */
+ static MinorDynInstPtr bubble() { return bubbleInst; }
+
+ /** Is this a fault rather than instruction */
+ bool isFault() const { return fault != NoFault; }
+
+ /** Is this a real instruction */
+ bool isInst() const { return !isBubble() && !isFault(); }
+
+ /** Is this a real mem ref instruction */
+ bool isMemRef() const { return isInst() && staticInst->isMemRef(); }
+
+ /** Is this an instruction that can be executed `for free' and
+ * needn't spend time in an FU */
+ bool isNoCostInst() const;
+
+ /** Assuming this is not a fault, is this instruction either
+ * a whole instruction or the last microop from a macroop */
+ bool isLastOpInInst() const;
+
+ /** Initialise the class */
+ static void init();
+
+ /** Print (possibly verbose) instruction information for
+ * MinorTrace using the given Named object's name */
+ void minorTraceInst(const Named &named_object) const;
+
+ /** ReportIF interface */
+ void reportData(std::ostream &os) const;
+
+ ~MinorDynInst();
+};
+
+/** Print a summary of the instruction */
+std::ostream &operator <<(std::ostream &os, const MinorDynInst &inst);
+
+}
+
+#endif /* __CPU_MINOR_DYN_INST_HH__ */